Laying tiles in the bathroom with your own hands, video
Ceramic tile- one of the most popular materials for finishing bathrooms. For its production, different types of clay are used, which are fired. Ceramic is non-toxic, non-allergenic and has good performance characteristics. In this article you will learn Features of installing ceramic tiles in the bathroom.
Advantages of ceramic tiles
- High wear resistance. Thanks to this parameter, such tiles are used not only for finishing walls, but also for floors.
- Resistant to moisture and air. Since this material is moisture resistant, it can be used for rooms with high humidity. Under the influence of water and air, ceramics do not change color and do not lose their attractive appearance.
- Durable. Properly laid tiles will not require repair for a long time and will help maintain the aesthetic appearance of the room.
- Easy to clean. The surface of the tile does not retain dirt, so it is easy to wash it with both ordinary water and special detergents.
- Can be used for decoration
Like any other finishing material, tiles have their own limitations. First of all, this can be attributed to an expensive installation. However, if you try to master the basics of this type of work, then ceramic tiles will also be beautifully and neatly laid in your bathroom.
Ways of laying ceramic tiles
Before you start laying, you need to properly prepare the walls, as well as carry out the necessary calculations to determine the surface area for finishing. Tiles are sold per square meter. When buying, you need to make a margin of about 5% of the total, since some of the tiles will have to be cut to fit, and some may simply break.
Choosing a tile laying method is a responsible process, because it also depends on which tile to buy and in what quantity.
Method 1. Basic styling. This is the easiest way and is best used by beginners in this type of finish.
Basic styling will look good in a bathroom or other room with low walls. To do this, it is best to choose a rectangular tile that visually "raises" the ceiling.
Method 2. Diagonal masonry. This method has many advantages, as it allows you to hide uneven walls, and also visually expands square rooms.
Method 3. Checkerboard. This method will look beautiful in different rooms, and it is also ideal for facing with two-color tiles.
Method 4. Laying in a run. The main difference between this method and others is that the tile is slightly shifted relative to the previous row.
This method is suitable for a rectangular bathroom. To correctly lay the tiles in a run-up, we recommend choosing a ceramic rectangular tile with an aspect ratio of 1:2.
Method 5. Combined styling. Look at the schemes of such styling and choose any pattern you like. For such a finish, it is required to have at least small skills in ceramic tiling.
Schemes for combined tile laying
Tools and materials for laying tiles
If you decide to do the repair yourself, then you will have to purchase the following tools:
- tile cutter;
- notched trowel;
- corundum bar;
— level gauge;
- plastic crosses;
- a container for diluting the adhesive mixture;
- adhesive mixture.
Preparing the walls for laying tiles in the bathroom
The appearance of the installation directly depends on the quality of surface preparation. First of all, it is necessary to remove paint, old wallpaper or other finishing materials. Thoroughly clean the surface of dust, dirt or glue residue.
Do not forget about the primer, as this material fills the pores on the surface well and ensures good adhesion of the adhesive mixture with the ceramic material.
Do-it-yourself tile laying, step by step instructions
Before starting work, try laying out the bottom row without glue in order to choose the right installation method and at the most unforeseen moment you would not have to cut the tiles in an inconvenient place. If you find that there is a gap of less than 2.5 cm, then the laying pattern is best changed.
Watch the video: Laying ceramic tiles on the wall
The best thing cut the very first tile than then try to fill the remaining distance. On the wall, always mark with a marker or chalk where the first and last tiles of each row will be located. Use a plumb line to control vertical deviations.
Much easier lay down bathroom ceramic tiles small sectors. To do this, make markings on the prepared surface with chalk. Apply glue to the marked sectors and glue the tiles.
Throughout the installation period worth checking with a level gauge to eliminate them in a timely manner. When laying, they always use dividing plastic crosses, which allow you to form beautiful tile joints.
If this is your first time tiling, then use pre-mixed adhesive. Experienced builders have learned to work with ordinary cement mortar. See the instructions for the adhesive composition, as different construction tools may be needed to apply it.
If you have not hidden plumbing in the bathroom and you need to bypass some node, then use special tools to break ceramic materials.
The final stage of laying tiles- grouting, which is carried out using a rubber trowel. After finishing grouting, it is necessary to wash the tile.
Laying tiles in the bathroom with your own hands - labor-intensive work that requires certain knowledge and skills. Despite this, many novice builders have successfully completed all the work on bathroom cladding. If you watch the instructional video and follow the tips from our article, you can make repairs in the bathroom like professionals.