Evergreen winter-hardy shrubs for the garden. Beautiful flowering shrubs for your garden. Video: the most beautiful flowering shrubs

Flowering and ornamental shrubs make your garden beautiful and visible throughout the year. Which ones should you plant? Choose, and you will always enjoy the aroma, flowers and extraordinary berries of these plants:

1. Potentilla bush (Kuril tea, five-leafed plant)
2. Japanese quince (chaenomeles)
3. vesicular carp
4. euonymus
5. barberry

Cinquefoil bush (Kuril tea, cinquefoil)

Cinquefoil shrub - wonderful, unpretentious and winter-hardy plant. Flowering: a large number of large flowers of various colors (yellow, white, pink, orange). There are terry forms. Flowering lasts from May to August, some varieties bloom until October.

The height of the bush is from 0.5-0.7m to 1.5m. The crown is dense, highly branched, and has the shape of a ball. It lends itself well to cutting and shaping. Cinquefoil is light-loving and drought-resistant. However, in bright sun the flowers may fade.

Cinquefoil is perfect for creating hedge, flower garden and alpine slide design. Goes great with conifers. It is often planted in the foreground of plants with bare bottoms.

Popular varieties:

• Goldstar- flowers are bright yellow up to 5cm, blooms from June to October
• Abbotswood- flowers are pure white, simple, 2.5 cm in diameter. Flowering: June - October
• Snowbird- white, terry
• Annette– low-growing shrub 0.5 m, orange flowers
• Pink Beauty - dark pink flowers up to 3cm in diameter. Blooms from June until frost
• Pink Queen - pink flowers. Flowering from May to October
• Princess syn. Blink- pale pink flowers 2.5 cm

Chaenomeles is a deciduous or semi-evergreen, beautifully flowering shrub, slow growing and rather prickly. Under favorable conditions it can reach 3m in height and live up to 80 years. Japanese quince blooms with wonderful, large scarlet flowers in May. Quince feels great sunny areas, blooms and bears fruit profusely. The yellow fruits of Chaenomeles resemble small apples in appearance and are rich in vitamin C.

Chaenomeles can be planted either singly against the background of a lawn, or in a group of plants, in a rocky garden, or used as a hedge. Low-growing species Japanese quinces are suitable for decorating an alpine hill or border in a flower garden.

The standard Chaenomeles tree will become a real decoration of the garden. To do this, cuttings of Japanese quince are grafted onto wild pear or rowan.

chaenomeles japonica(flowers are bright red, large up to 5cm, height up to 3m)

chaenomeles maulea(flowers 2-3cm red-brown, height up to 1m)

• Nivalis(red)
• Brilliant(bright red)
• Hollandia(salmon)
• Vesuvius(red)
• Pink Lady(pink)

beautiful quince Nakai(large red flowers, height up to 1m)

• Nakai Nivalis - white flowers
• Nakai Phylis Moore - salmon pink flowers
• Nakai Boule de Feu - blooms bright red
• Nakai Simonii - semi-double red

Bladderwort viburnum

The viburnum leaf has beautiful, bright foliage in different shades from yellow-green to wine red. The leaves are large, corrugated, located on the spreading branches of the vesicular carp. The crown of the bush is lush, spherical, easy to trim and shape.

Bladderwort is ideal for hedges. A hedge of several varieties with different leaf colors and bright red fruits at the moment of ripening looks interesting.

• Dart's Gold- height up to 1.5 meters. Young foliage is orange-yellow, turns green in summer, and turns yellow-bronze in autumn.
• Luteus- height up to 3 meters. Yellow-leaved variety. On open areas- bright yellow, in the shade - yellow-green
• Red Baron- reaches 1.5-2 meters in height. Is different pink bloom and red berries
• Coppertina- height of the bush is 1.5–2.5 m, the foliage is orange in the spring, acquiring red tones in the summer. The flowers are white, turning pink after blooming
• Summer Wine- bush up to 2 meters in height. Young bushes are distinguished by beautiful red wine-colored foliage. Gradually the color changes to green
• Diabolo- tall bush up to 3 meters in height. The foliage color is purplish-red, in the shade it becomes green with a slight purple tint.
• Аurea– bright yellow foliage with an orange tint.

Euonymus

Unpretentious, easily tolerates air pollution, grows well in shade and partial shade. There are quite a few species of euonymus, so among them you can find both low shrubs and large trees with a fluffy crown.

Euonymus blooms in May - June, but these flowers do not attract attention, but the most spectacular thing about this plant is, of course, the foliage! In spring it has the usual green color, but closer to autumn it flashes with all sorts of colors: white, yellow, purple, crimson, red, violet, orange.

The fruits of the euonymus are also interesting - bright boxes on long stems in bright, contrasting colors. They not only decorate the autumn and winter gardens, but also attract birds there. Attention! Euonymus fruits are poisonous!

Euonymus is used as ground cover shrubs, planted in flower arrangements, in paving windows, in rockeries and alpine slides. A good contrasting combination of euonymus with conifers: thujas, junipers, boxwoods.

Fortune's euonymus- low, variegated shrub up to 0.5 meters in height. Valuable for the bright colors of emerald foliage with a white or golden-yellow border

• Vegetus
• Minimus
• Emerald newspaper
• Emerald Gold
• SunSpot
• Sheridangold
• SilverQueen

Japanese euonymus(Euonymus japonicus)

European euonymus Albus

Euonymus warty(Euonymus verrucosus) - reaches 1.5 meters, frost-resistant, very decorative

dwarf euonymus

Koopmann's euonymus- creeping species without a trunk with arched branches

Decorating a garden plot is not an easy task that every plant lover can do. For these purposes, hardworking gardeners grow seedlings of seasonal annuals, flowering and ground-cover perennials, ornamental shrubs, trees, and fruit crops. Each representative of garden flora is unique, has certain qualities, characteristics, and cultivation requirements. In this article we will look at the most popular frost-resistant ornamental shrubs for gardening, photos and names, characteristics, classification, care requirements. The material will tell you about the possibilities of garden design, creating hedges, and useful tips for planting crops.

Ornamental shrubs: purpose, description, photo

Ornamental plants are plants that are specially cultivated by humans for decoration. park areas, gardens, recreation areas, squares, various urban and rural areas. Even a dacha with a small area can be transformed. Most of these garden inhabitants are grown for the sake of lush flowering, but there are other advantages - beautiful foliage of decorative deciduous crops, delicate fragrant needles, neat fruits that fit into the overall design of the territory. There are even plants whose bark is valued, for example, green-barked maple or turf, which have green and coral-red bark, respectively.

On a note! Even bare shoots of dogwood in winter create a bright contrast with the snow, giving the site a zest.

The shrubby habit of a plant implies the presence of a certain number of shoots, replacing each other throughout its life. Typically, the height of such individuals ranges from 80 cm to 5-6 meters. Lower specimens are classified as shrubs.

The main difference between tree and shrub habitus is the absence of a trunk. But some types of shrubs, with the help of pruning, can also be grown in a standard form, reminiscent of a compact tree. This is often how roses and fruit crops are formed. The latter, in addition to harvesting, also perform a decorative function, because compact bushes, dotted with fruits, look incredibly beautiful, while bringing benefits.

Main function ornamental shrubs– to please the eye, to bring aesthetic pleasure. There are species that bloom in early spring, when the garden is just throwing off the shackles of winter sleep. For example, forsythia, which in many European countries is considered the harbinger of spring. But there is also a practical side to growing:

1. Protection from dust, noise, prying eyes. Hedges perform this role perfectly.
2. Design of borders, various types of flower beds, garden paths. Low-growing specimens are suitable for this function.
3. Territory zoning. Almost all representatives of the group can cope with this task, because by pruning they can be given any shape.
4. Masking unsightly areas. Any lush shrub will cope with this task, and an old fence or building facade will hide the climbing forms. They will also successfully cope with vertical gardening.

Know! Ornamental gardening, landscape design, phytodesign, and landscaping would be incomplete without the use of shrub forms.

Types of ornamental shrubs

The classification of crops is very complex; it takes into account many factors. Therefore, even within one type of classification there can be several. For gardening and park construction, the main parameters are considered to be habitus (appearance), growth, life form, growing conditions, resistance to cold.

Based on these criteria, shrubs are divided as follows:

1. Fruit - bearing fruit, including inedible ones, which complement design solution territories.
2. Decorative foliage - this includes species and varieties of various crops, the main advantage of which is their luxurious leaves. Not only variegation is taken into account (the presence of spots, stripes, borders of a contrasting shade), but also the change of colors in the autumn.
3. Blooming - the main advantage of this group is bright flowers, lush inflorescences, long-lasting abundant flowering, and the presence of repeated flowering.
4. Conifers - this group includes crops that form leaves in the form of needles and scales; fruits are also varied - cones, berries.
5. Evergreens - this group of garden inhabitants is distinguished by its year-round decorative effect. The change of deciduous mass occurs imperceptibly, so the crops are pleasing to the eye immediately after emerging from hibernation.

Advice! To properly design your territory, choose several varieties, taking into account the characteristics of each culture. This way you can admire the beautiful landscape at any time of the year.

There are also unpretentious and demanding species, frost-resistant and cold-resistant, tall and short, fast and slow growing. These parameters will definitely be noted in the description of each culture that this article will talk about.

Ornamental fruit bushes for the garden

Fruit crops can not only bring a rich harvest, but also delight the eye. They are ideal for decorating a garden. With the right approach, such bushes can be used to create a neat hedge that will protect against external factors. Most fruit crops are good not only when the harvest appears, they bloom luxuriously, filling the garden with aroma, and attract pollinators. Some varieties change their appearance in the fall, turning into bright patches of yellow, red, orange, burgundy and purple.

Let's look at the most popular fruit bushes, which are often grown to decorate the area:

• elder;
• hawthorn;

Know! You can also grow lingonberries and blueberries in your dacha. These subshrubs are very beautiful, bear healthy berries, and are undemanding to growing conditions.

Irga roundifolia

It is a slender bush 1-3 m high with erect shoots covered with greenish or brown bark. Young growths are pubescent, the leaves on the underside are also covered with a pubescence, which disappears over time. There are serrations along the edges of the leaves.

The flowering period falls in the last month of spring, at which time the irga becomes a real decoration of the site. The graceful thin petals of white flowers spread widely to the sides when they bloom. This makes the few-flowered corymbose racemes look very lush.

Irga is a valuable honey plant, provides bees with a lot of nectar, and helps attract pollinators. Winter hardiness is at its highest high level, this species tolerates harsh winters, due to which it is even used in landscaping northern regions. Even snow-white or pinkish flowers tolerate severe frosts down to minus 5-7⁰C. In mid-summer, the berries, covered with a waxy coating, gradually begin to ripen. At first they become pinkish, and then acquire a purple-black hue. Fruiting begins in the fifth year of life. If the crop is not harvested, birds will happily eat it.

Know! Irga is used as a frost-resistant, hardy rootstock for dwarf varieties of apple and pear trees.

The autumn outfit of the serviceberry shines with particular splendor - it displays a riot of colors, combining shades of red, orange, yellow and purple. Irga produces many root suckers, which are often used for propagation. In addition, it propagates by seeds, cuttings, and grafting. Irga is absolutely not picky about the soil, and is not afraid of stagnant moisture and drying out of the soil, wind, or frost. Choose a well-lit place for it, plant it in spring or autumn in prepared holes with fertilized soil. The root collar is buried 5-7 cm and immediately cut off at the level of 4-5 buds.

Maintenance is very simple: annual removal of part of the root shoots, pruning of shoots for rehabilitation and shaping in early spring. In the spring they are fed with nitrogen compounds, and after harvesting with phosphorus-potassium compounds. To rejuvenate the bush, the branches are completely removed. Irga is beautiful in any type of planting - tapeworm, group, hedge.

Golden currant

This berry crop originally from North America, known in Russia since the 18th century. At first it was used only for decoration and gooseberry rootstock, but over time high-yielding varieties appeared.

Tall bushes reach 1.5-2.5 m. They have a neat rounded crown, made up of three-lobed leaves about 5 cm long. Shoots with a reddish tint are not prone to strong branching. In late spring, golden corollas, collected in brushes, open. During flowering, a strong pleasant fragrance spreads. Golden currant blooms for 2-3 weeks. By July, shiny berries of different colors ripen. There are yellow, orange, violet-brown, black fruits. Fruits from 5-6 years of age. The glossy leaves become yellowish-orange already in August, and bright scarlet in September, lasting almost until the snow. Particularly attractive in standard form.

Attention! The buds and young leaves are poisonous. All parts of golden currants are devoid of their characteristic aroma.

The attractive appearance of golden currant is highly valued; it can be classified as a flowering, fruitful, decorative deciduous variety. The disadvantage is low self-fertility, so other varieties are planted nearby. The most popular varieties are “Venus”, “Laysan”, “Krandal Seedling”. It is undemanding to the soil, develops well in a sunny place, is highly drought-resistant, tolerates unfavorable agricultural conditions, and is easily propagated by seeds, cuttings, and layering.

Plant in a hole half a meter deep and half a meter in diameter, deepening the root collar by 5-7 cm. The substrate consists of a mixture of garden soil, humus or compost, a glass of superphosphate and the same amount of ash. After planting, the shoots are cut off at a height of 5 cm. Annual application of slurry in the spring and compost with ash in the fall will have a beneficial effect on fruiting and decorativeness. Irrigate only when there is a long absence of precipitation. Pruning is carried out for the purpose of sanitation. Golden currants have strong immunity to pests and diseases.

Dogwood

Beautiful and healthy dogwood fruits are a real decoration. Male dogwood is incredibly beautiful during the appearance of flowers and harvest. A large bush reaches a height of 3-5 m and has fissured bark from yellow to brown tint. Large leaf blades glitter temptingly on top and are pubescent below. The flowers, collected in umbrellas, have beautiful yellow bracts. In the wild it lives up to 250 years. The bush blooms early, but the berries ripen only in autumn. Their shape, color and weight depend on the crop variety.

On a note! Incredibly popular are variegated cultivars - Aurea, Elegantissima, Variegata. Their leaves have different shades, covered with specks or edging in a contrasting color.

When growing for the sake of harvest, it is important to take into account that dogwood needs a pollinating neighbor of a different variety. Male turf loves the sun, but will also tolerate light shading. It develops better on fertilized clay substrates and requires adding lime to the planting hole. Does not tolerate proximity to tall trees. To maintain its appearance, it needs corrective pruning and regular irrigation. For the first 2-3 years, young growth is covered by mulching the tree trunk space highly with humus, and wrapping the branches with spruce branches. It quickly reproduces by cuttings, dividing the queen cell, layering, and with seed propagation it develops within 5-7 years.

Elder

Another stately representative, reaching a height of 5-6 m. Large feathery leaves 15-20 cm long are divided into 3-7 lobes. White or yellowish inflorescences in the form of corymbs 15-20 cm long appear by the beginning of summer, and after 3 months beautiful clusters of black-purple drupes with a diameter of 5-7 mm ripen. The berries are very tasty, aromatic, contain a large amount of biologically active substances, and are used in medicine.

Prefers shaded areas, fertile, moderately moist soil, and does not get sick. It is pruned short, recovers quickly after cutting, produces a lot of root shoots, and reproduces by suckers, layering, cuttings, and seeds. There are variegated cultivars, among which the most famous are the elderberry “Black Lace” with delicate speckled leaves and Aurea with yellow ones.

Attention! Only elderberry fruits and flowers do not contain the strongest poison, which, upon decay, turns into cyanide acid.

Japonica

Chaenomeles is the name of a genus whose homeland is considered to be Asia. Japanese quince grows up to 3 m and has the same crown girth. The crown is densely leafy, bronze in spring, dark green in summer. Red buds with a diameter of 5 cm are collected in shields of 2-6 pieces. There are a lot of hybrids with different colors and degrees of terryness of the corollas. It blooms by the end of spring for 3-4 weeks, the first time in the 3-4th year of the growing season. The round fruits of Chaenomeles are edible, yellowish-green in color, and ripen by the end of September.

Japanese quince grows slowly, is light-loving, prefers a rich substrate, is drought-resistant, and flexible in terms of cutting. Since this beauty has average winter hardiness and flower buds often freeze, choose a place where a good layer of snow accumulates in winter.

The soil is fertilized with humus and a potassium-phosphorus complex. The preferred substrate is based on leaf soil and peat compost with the addition of half a portion of sand. For the winter, they bury the branches high and bend them down if possible. Irrigate once a month, trim once every 5-6 years after flowering. Propagated by seeds after stratification and green cuttings, it is possible to grow on a trunk.

Important! The root collar is placed flush with the surface of the hole.

Barberry

Barberries have a shrubby habit and grow up to 3.5 m. Thunberg barberry is more decorative than its ordinary counterpart, but less winter-hardy. The branches of common barberry are covered with gray bark and dotted with triple spines. Round or elongated small leaves of a dark green color are covered with serrations and cilia along the edges. By the end of spring, clusters of fragrant yellow buds appear and bloom for 15-20 days. In autumn, the fruits ripen, and the crown begins to blaze with crimson hues. The color, shape and size depend on the variety, but most often they are burgundy and elongated.

Common barberry has variegated cultivars - low-growing Albo-variegata with white spots, Atropurpurea with purple foliage, Aureomarginata with yellow edging and specks. Thunberg barberry has many varieties, but the most valuable are the yellow-leaved hybrid Aurea and the Harlequin variety. Cultivars with different colored berries are also valued.

Barberries are unpretentious, light-loving, and not capricious in terms of soil, but are afraid of waterlogging. They grow on neutral substrates of sand and humus. Barberry is irrigated weekly, pruned in the spring, adjusting the crown and removing damaged branches. Feed once every 3-4 years with a complete mineral complex. Propagated by seeds and cuttings, root shoots.

Important! The berries of the Thunberg barberry are inedible, but they will serve as an excellent treat for birds.

Hawthorn

The deciduous tall bush is equipped with double-edged thorns. The crown is dense, the shoots are purple in color. The flowers of different varieties are not only white, but also pink and even double, collected in dense shields. During flowering it is felt bad smell spoiled fish. The graceful leaves turn red-orange with the arrival of autumn. The berries stay on the branches for almost 2 months, are large in size, orange, red or black, edible. It bears fruit irregularly from 8-9 years of age and is resistant to unfavorable agricultural conditions and drought. Prefers a sunny location and chalky soil with good drainage.

To stimulate the development of the bush type, immediately after planting it is trimmed to a stump, then trimmed every spring, giving the desired appearance. Irrigation once a month, fertilizing annually in the spring and during budding, the trunk circle must be dug up twice a year using a spade bayonet. Reproduction by seed, cuttings with heel, layering, grafting.

Rose hip

Everyone knows rose hips. Bushes up to 2.5 m high are covered with small thorns, bloom from early summer until August with bright five-petal flowers of pink, crimson, yellow or white. A lot of garden forms have been developed, which are usually called scrubs - park roses. The different colors of buds, degree of terry, and size make cultivated rose hips welcome guests in any territory. And how healthy red berries are, containing a lot of vitamin C!

Remember! The root system goes deep into the soil horizons, be sure to check the level groundwater. If necessary, equip the hole with drainage.

When arranging a planting hole, experienced gardeners recommend enclosing the walls with slate or plastic so that the roots do not spread too far. Rosehip loves the sun, can grow in partial shade, and is absolutely unpretentious. It is recommended to trim after 2-3 years from planting, water 3-4 times per season, and fertilize with organic matter three times. To obtain new specimens, seeds, root suckers, and cuttings are used.

Snowberry

A low deciduous bush up to one and a half meters high, it is very popular in ornamental gardening. His homeland is North America. The leaf blades are oval or rounded, 5-6 cm long, green above, bluish below. Dense flower clusters consisting of small pink flowers appear from mid-summer. It blooms for up to two months, very profusely. Gardeners are attracted to inedible snow-white fruits with a diameter of 5-10 mm. They stay on the branches almost until spring.

Fast growth rates, unpretentious nature, good regenerative ability, plasticity are the advantages of the snowberry. A lime substrate is suitable, partial shade, irrigation and fertilizing are optional. It can be propagated by seeds, cuttings, layering, or dividing the queen cell.

This is interesting! Even the birds do not eat the pulp of the snowberry, they only take out the seeds.

Frost-resistant shrubs for the garden: description, photos and names

The climate of different regions of Russia is very different. Sunny South with fertile lands and temperate climate Central strip Suitable for many plants. In the harsh Siberian and Ural winters, as well as other risky farming zones with a temperate continental climate, most luxurious sissies face imminent death.

Fortunately, there are also varieties that have a high or medium threshold of frost resistance. They are either completely unafraid of harsh winters, or will require minimal shelter during the dormant period. Currently, in the conditions of central Russia, about 50 types of crops are used for gardening and park construction.

Know! A frost-resistant shrub with high decorative qualities is a welcome guest in every garden plot.

Decorative deciduous shrubs for the garden

Decorative deciduous varieties are highly valued in landscaping. Their foliage can be openwork, have a beautiful shape or color, and change their appearance throughout the growing season. The main advantage of this group is that it remains attractive throughout the entire season. They create bright spots and are often used to form flowery hedges, colorful pillows, and highlight the beauty of neighbors. Descriptions of plants with photos will help you choose a suitable garden resident. The most prominent representatives of this group include:

• boxwood;
• euonymus;
• variegated turf;
• vesicular carp;

Silver goof

Silver oleaster has a shrubby habit, a height of 1-3 m, a powerful rhizome that produces a mass of young shoots. The shoots are prickly reddish with silvery scales, the leaves are oval with a pointed tip up to 10 cm long. The silvery plates look beautiful against the background of bright branches. Even the bell-shaped flowers of the oleaster are silvery on the outside, yellowish on the inside, and are collected in 1-3 pieces in the axils. The oleaster blooms in mid-summer, sometimes forming a second wave of fragrant buds. The berries reach 1 cm in diameter; their color and taste resemble lingonberries, only sweeter.

Remember! Silver oleaster is unsuitable for creating hedges.

Elf is photophilous, resistant to dust, prefers loam and sandy loam, grows slowly, producing a mass of shoots from the rhizome, used for propagation along with seeds and cuttings. Looks great next to variegated cultivars and conifers. It does not require special care, but when planting it is better to install limiters in the hole.

Boxwood

The small-leaved, long-lived boxwood has been used for landscaping for a very long time. Its dense crown, consisting of sessile dark green foliage, is so plastic that it has found application in topiary art - sculpting green figures (pictured). Wild relatives have

woody habit and tall growth; cultivated varieties are represented by shrubs up to 3 m high. The unpretentious evergreen buxus is afraid of winter dry winds and spring burns, and overwinters only under snow. Young animals must be protected not so much from the cold as from the burning rays of spring.

Be carefull! The beautiful boxwood is poisonous and contains a lot of alkaloids.

Seed propagation is rarely used; summer or autumn cuttings are more often taken. Buxus is rightfully considered the king of the shade; even in full shade it feels great. The favorite soil should be loose, calcareous, fertile. Spring planting, regular irrigation and spraying, and mulching are preferable. In spring, the cover is removed gradually. Due to the slow development, the created green figure is adjusted every spring.

Euonymus

Euonymus is not so often found in dachas, but deserves attention. The euonymus genus includes deciduous and evergreen bushes with a height of 0.5 m to 10-12 m. The usual parameters are 2-2.5 m, there are creeping varieties and variegated ones.

The crown is dense, but at the same time openwork, densely branched. In summer, small leaves are painted a rich green color; by autumn, the crown “flashes” with a bright fire, revealing a whole range of warm shades. After leaf fall, the garden is decorated with bright euonymus fruits; the seed material is poisonous. The bright red box with orange seedlings resembles a parachute, under which tiny parachutist seeds hang.

Know! Euonymus boxes are popularly called crow glasses.

Euonymus feels comfortable in partial shade and can withstand urban pollution. The substrate must be breathable, nutritious, and neutral. Euonymus does not tolerate stagnant moisture; after watering, the tree trunk circle is loosened and mulched. If the individual bushes well, severe shortening of the branches is acceptable. In the summer, potassium-phosphorus fertilizers are applied, and fluff lime is applied for autumn digging. New individuals are obtained by dividing the queen cell, rooting cuttings or layering.

Doren

We will not return to the description of the dogwood, also known as dogwood. One has only to mention that the largest number of variegated cultivars is characteristic of white dogwood; the choice is truly enormous.

Caring for variegated turf has its own peculiarity. Experts recommend immediately cutting out the stems with regular leaf blades. Otherwise, desaturation will occur and the crown will lose its decorative effect, becoming an ordinary bush.

Bladderwort viburnum

An incredibly beautiful representative of the flora has a bushy habit. Height 1.5-3 m, stems covered with flaking brown bark, gracefully drooping. The leaf blade, 3-4 cm long, is divided into 3-5 elliptical lobes with a serrated edge. Autumn outfit is golden. White or pink flowers are collected in fluffy inflorescences and bloom in summer. The viburnum leaf plant has a lot of variegated cultivars, for which it is highly valued by gardeners.

On a note! A large selection of bladdercarp varieties allows you to create harmonious groups, bright hedges, and lush spots on the lawn.

It is unpretentious to growing conditions, reproduces by cuttings, dividing the queen cell, and is resistant to gas contamination. Variegated hybrids need good lighting. The bladderwort does not like stagnant moisture and does not require special care.

Fieldfare

Fieldfare has nothing to do with rowan, only the similarity of openwork foliage. In the fieldfare it is very large, imparipinnate, consisting of 9-12 pairs of leaves. The bush reaches a height of 3 meters, and in the fall it blazes with scarlet fire. The white corollas are collected in lush pyramidal panicles and last up to 30 days. Fieldfare grows very quickly, so young shoots should be removed in a timely manner, as well as withered panicles.

Requires moist, well-drained soil rich in organic matter. Grows well nearby artificial reservoirs, tolerates partial shade. Ideal for protecting land from erosion, a valuable honey plant. Fieldfare is propagated by cuttings. When caring for it, remember that you need to water regularly, as well as replenish the supply of nutrients.

In addition, the group of decorative deciduous plants includes variegated varieties and garden forms of some plants, i.e. the same crop can be classified into different groups. For example, barberry belongs to the fruit and decorative deciduous species; juniper, deutia and other representatives also have varieties with cream shades, which are considered to be decorative deciduous. Boxwood is included in the group of evergreen garden inhabitants.

Flowering shrubs for the garden

The most extensive group is considered to be beautiful flowering shrubs. Although most of them have a gentle character, you can choose quite a lot of representatives for Central Russia; some will still require minimal protection in case of a snowless winter.

On a note! It also happens that the main species has a low threshold of frost resistance, and individual hybrids or varieties may well grow in more severe conditions. Forsythia is thermophilic, but its sister Forsythia oval winters well in the Moscow region.

Let's look at the main representatives of this group, used to decorate gardens, parks and cottages:

• yellow acacia;
• Forsythia ovata;
• cinquefoil (cinquefoil, Kuril tea);
• Viburnum Boule de neige.

Acacia yellow

Caragana, yellow acacia, pea - a shrub-type plant 2-3 m tall. The leaves are 5-8 cm long and compound, consisting of 6-8 pairs of small oval leaves, sitting on petioles of medium length. The flowers are large, yellow, collected in bunches of 2-5 pieces. The corolla is shaped like the perianth of a pea. Flowering occurs at the beginning of summer, lasts several weeks, is distinguished by its splendor and wonderful aroma. The buds attract bees, which collect early healing honey. After wilting, long beans are set.

Know! All parts of acacia are used in folk medicine as an anti-inflammatory agent.

Wild relatives are common in the Urals, Altai, and Siberia. The harsh climate hardened the acacia and made it incredibly hardy. Therefore, caragana will not require special care from the gardener. Plant the acacia in the sun in sandy-peat soil (3:1), deepening the root collar by 2-3 cm. If necessary, place drainage at the bottom of the hole. The amazing caragana tree in adulthood does not require fertilizing, because it intensively enriches the soil with nitrogen, like its relatives from the legume family. Water moderately but regularly, making sure to mulch the tree trunk circle.

Lilac

Lilac is the most frequent guest of parks and squares. This large deciduous bush reaches a height of 2-8 m, and the trunks often thicken up to 15 cm. The trunk is covered with yellowish-brown fissured bark. The leaves are opposite, up to 10 cm long, oval with a pointed crown. They retain their shade until the leaves fall; in the South, the stems go under the snow with a green mass. Small fragrant flowers are collected in a lush pyramidal panicle. Flowering in May-June for up to three weeks. The color and shape of the corolla depend on the variety. There are lilac, violet and white petals. A two-nest box contains several winged seeds, which can be used to produce young shoots in addition to rhizome suckers and cuttings with a heel.

Know! Lilac is a long-living plant, very widespread, and partly poisonous. Fragrant essential oil is obtained from flowers.

Lilacs need a lighted area, protected from the icy wind. Young roots are sensitive to stagnant water, so planting in lowlands is excluded. A slightly acidic fertile substrate with moderate humidity is ideal for lilacs. It is usually planted in the summer on a cloudy day, which promotes better rooting. The pit is filled with a nutritious soil mixture of humus, ash, superphosphate, and garden soil. Moderate regular watering, a standard complex of fertilizers, loosening, mulching and shaping are the basis of care.

Spirea

Spiraea is a gorgeous bush, the height of which depends on the variety and ranges from 5 cm to 2 m. Graceful stems droop under thick paniculate caps with a diameter of 3-7 cm. Corollas are white, pink, crimson. Spiraea can bloom for quite a long time, and with the right combination of spring-flowering and summer-flowering hybrids, continuity of this process can be achieved. In autumn, graceful leaves enhance the attractiveness of spirea, acquiring red, yellow, and orange shades.

Caring for spirea is not difficult. It is grown in the sun and propagated in any convenient way. The peculiarity lies only in pruning - those varieties that bloom in spring are pruned after the corollas wither, and summer-blooming ones only next spring.

Chubushnik

Mock orange is the brother of hydrangeas. The bush, 2-3 meters high, is made up of densely leafy stems. The leaves are large, up to 10 cm long, ovate, pubescent below. The flower cluster contains 5-9 creamy goblet-shaped buds with a diameter of 2-3 cm. For the similarity of its aroma, the crown mock orange is nicknamed garden jasmine. The corollas fill the garden with fragrance from mid-summer for 15-20 days. There are variegated hybrids - Variegatus, Innocence, Aureus.

Know! The name was given to the plant because pipes and mouthpieces were previously made from it.

Bright sun, low groundwater, nutrient substrate. Planting without deepening the root collar, annual fertilization with slurry and minerals. Proper haircut is the key to lush flowering. The weaker the stem, the more it is shortened to stimulate development. Mock orange reproduces generatively and vegetatively.

Weigela

Weigela is a beautiful Asian plant with large tubular-bell-shaped corollas 5 cm long, which are characterized by a red or pink color. Often blooms again. Height is 1.5-2.5 m; hybrids with different shades of foliage and buds are used in the culture. Winter hardiness is average; young animals must be covered with spruce branches. Cuttings take root easily.

An open, well-lit area, protected from the wind, is necessary for normal weigela vegetation. The Asian is demanding of the substrate; it needs loose, fresh soil based on leaf and turf soil. Does not tolerate waterlogging, but irrigation should be regular. Pruning after the buds have withered every 2-3 years. If they predict cold winter, take measures to insulate the Asian guest.

Forsythia ovata

Forsythia, fosythia are a guest from warm Asia and Europe. An early flowering bush up to 2 m high. The branches are strewn with bright yellow bells long before the foliage - as soon as the snow melts. The herald of spring, forsythia is incredibly decorative. Buds with a diameter of up to 2 cm last for about three weeks. With the arrival of autumn, simple or trifoliate plates turn red, orange, and yellow.

On a note! Forsythia ovate is the only species of the genus with high winter hardiness and is valued for its early budding.

A bright, warm place in the country with well-fertilized calcareous soil and drainage in the hole is ideal for forsythia. Full mineral fertilizer is applied annually before flowering; additional watering is not needed. After flowering, cut off a third of each branch. Used for reproduction standard techniques– cuttings, rooting layering, sowing, dividing the queen cell.

Cinquefoil (cinquefoil, Kuril tea)

What can you say about the bush cinquefoil? Its main advantage is its incredible resistance to any conditions. Kuril tea grows even in permafrost conditions, but beautifully flowering hybrids are more delicate.

A deciduous bush with a height of 10 to 130 cm can grow upward or creep along the ground. The leaves are trifoliate or pinnately compound, consisting of 3-5 pairs of small oblong lobes. The bark is reddish, the branches and the underside of the blades are pubescent. Flowers with a simple five-petalled corolla sit singly at the top of the shoots or appear in bunches from June until the end of the season. The center is fluffy from a large number of stamens.

Cinquefoil needs an open, slightly shaded place with fertile soil and mandatory drainage. The land is fertilized annually, watering 3-4 times per season with mandatory mulching and loosening. Haircut every 3-4 years. It takes root easily and quickly by cuttings and layering. An excellent solution for growing as a ground cover or low border.

Remember! Kuril tea is good for health; preparing raw materials is not difficult.

Kolkvitsia

Kolquitzia is a relative of weigela and looks very similar to it. The height is about two meters, the branches are drooping, the bark is reddish-brown, flaky. The leaves are opposite, pubescent, and glow with bright colors in autumn. The bells are bright pink in corymbs with a diameter of 7 cm. Blooms in summer for 3-4 weeks. The best varieties are Rosea and Pink Cloud. It does not propagate by seeds, cuttings do not take root very well, layering is an ideal option for obtaining young colquitias.

Early autumn frost can take immature wood by surprise. Openwork partial shade, light sandy loam without stagnant water, normal care - everything that the colquisia needs for development. She is as beautiful as a tapeworm near a pond.

Viburnum Boule de neige

Viburnum is a beautiful representative of the flora, decorative with fruits, leaves that turn purple in autumn, and even flowers. One of the varieties is “Boule de neige”, which translates from French as “snow globe”. This cultivar is very popular among gardeners because it forms spherical snow-white inflorescences consisting of sterile flowers. Flowering occurs in late spring and lasts 2-3 weeks.

Important! Viburnum will require chemical protection with systemic insecticides against the viburnum leaf beetle.

Place snow globe select well-lit, moisture-saturated soil with acidic soil - ideal for placement near artificial pond. Maintenance is simple and consists of annual fertilization, loosening, and abundant regular irrigation. Viburnum Boule de neige is propagated vegetatively, sometimes cultivated on a trunk, and every few years it is pruned into a stump for rejuvenation.

Beautifully flowering frost-resistant varieties include park rose– shrub. In fact, it is a cultivated rose hip, so the description and requirements for cultivation are the same. Scrubs are the most winter-hardy roses, do not need shelter, have a lot of varieties with different corolla colors and degrees of terry.

Deutzia is a wonderful representative of the flora, with a height of 50-250 cm. It blooms early and very profusely, the buds are white, pink, bell-shaped, drooping, and have no smell. An unpretentious, light-loving, drought-resistant plant deserves attention, but is extremely unstable to cold weather.

In the Moscow region it regularly freezes above the snow cover and recovers quickly. For the same reason, to frost-resistant species do not include hydrangea. Even tree-like and paniculate hydrangeas in the middle zone often freeze slightly without shelter. Although fluffy white clouds look incredibly attractive, it is better to grow hydrangeas with organization. winter shelter.

Coniferous ornamental shrubs - photos and names

What gardener doesn’t want to add mystery to the site, remind of the closeness to nature, and preserve rich green tones at any time of the year. Low-growing conifers of shrubby habit are ideal for this purpose. They will highlight decorative foliage and fruit cultivars and enhance the colors of flowering varieties. With proper care, conifers will decorate the area for a very long time. This subgroup includes:

Yew

The oldest plant in the form of a bush-like tree 1-2 meters tall. The needles are flat, curved without edges. Different representatives of the genus have needle lengths from 3 to 10 cm. The fruits look like berries. The stems are densely dotted with needles. Yew berries are blue, scarlet, and brownish-brown. Inside are elongated angular achenes. Yew is dioecious and monoecious. The Aurea variety has yellow needles.

Be carefull! Of all the parts of the yew, only the acetum does not contain toxic compounds.

I rightfully call yew the king of the shadow. It blooms in spring and grows vigorously in good light. Wet soils containing lime are made from peat, turf soil and sand. Drainage of the hole is required, the location of the root collar is flush with the surface of the hole. 10 liters of water are irrigated monthly; yew loves sprinkling. Showers are provided twice a month. Yew needs loosening, mulching, and crown shaping. Mineral nutrition is applied in the spring, and the young animals are wrapped in spruce branches. It is easy to propagate yew by seeds after stratification and cuttings.

Thuja

Monoecious thuja bushes are made up of flat branches. The young are covered with needles; in adults they are replaced by flat, scaly needles. Growth depends on the species; shoots 30-80 cm high are most often used. The cones are elongated-oval, covered with imbricated scales, 8-15 mm long. The achenes are equipped with wings and germinate well after stratification. However, garden hybrids are propagated only vegetatively - by cuttings with a heel.

Thuja grows well provided a drainage layer is laid in the sun or partial shade. The place should be protected from blowing, the root collar should not be buried. Any type of soil is suitable, but minerals must be added when planting. They are cared for in the same way as yew, but irrigated weekly.

Important! Young shoots must be covered with lutrasil before changing needles to avoid spring burns.

Juniper

In the genus of junipers there are specimens of large sizes, but cultivated forms are up to 2 m tall. The crown is ovoid or conical; when shaped, it can be given any appearance. The brownish-red branches have fissured, peeling bark. The needles are triangular, prickly, collected in whorls of 3, and are replaced every 4 years. It begins to bloom at 7-10 years of age and bears fruit with bluish cones. The cones mature in 2-3 years and contain 1-2 seeds.

Important! Juniper needs a sunny place so that the bush does not grow loose.

Undemanding to substrate fertility, drought-resistant. You need to water 3-4 times during the growing season, and spray weekly. The shelter is built only for the first wintering. Cultivars reproduce vegetatively - by cuttings with heels, layering. Slow growth and intolerance to smoke reduce its potential for use in landscaping.

Evergreen ornamental shrubs

There is not even any debate about the merits of evergreen garden inhabitants. They are welcome guests of any site, because they maintain their beauty all year round. In the spring, while their neighbors are intensively increasing their green mass and preparing to please lush flowering, evergreen representatives already bring aesthetic pleasure. As soon as the snow melts, just correct the appearance by cutting it, the bushes will immediately take on a beautiful appearance.

Such representatives often come from tropical countries, so they are not frost-resistant. The following will feel comfortable in the Middle Zone:

• pachysandra apex;
• boxwood

Heather

Heathers are very widespread in Europe; cultivated varieties of them are grown in Russia, differing in size, color of flowers and foliage. Heather is a low bush 20-70 cm tall. Forms a compact dense crown of small scale-like leaves. The plates are triangular, there are no petioles, the color is dark green, the bark is brown. The flowers are most often lilac or pink, rarely snow-white. They are collected in dense, one-sided clusters 15-20 cm long. Heather begins to bloom in mid-summer for about two months, grows very slowly, is long-lasting, and is a good honey plant. It is reproduced by seeds, cultivars are propagated by cuttings.

Know! Tart heather honey is very valuable, contains flavonoids, and has an anti-inflammatory effect.

Heathers are mycotrophs and obtain food through symbiosis with fungi. They easily tolerate partial shade and require good drainage of the planting hole. Grows well near tall neighbors, prefers acidic soils(pH 4.5-5.5) based on peat, sand, pine litter. It is important to choose correctly planting material, it is better to buy plants in containers where the mycelium on the roots is already well formed. In hot weather, it is advisable to spray the heather every evening and ensure that the substrate does not dry out.

Pachysandra apex

Pachisandra is a guest from Asia. The bush is equipped with a long rhizome. Forms a low growth (30-35 cm) of three tiers of leaves. Each “floor” is an annual increase. The leaves are sessile, ovate with a carved edge. The surface of the plate is glossy, rich green. Variegated varieties with a white border are prized.

Pachysandra is the queen of shade; in the sun, greenery quickly fades, loses color, and suffers from spring burns. Asian soil needs loose soil, the composition is not particularly important. Diseases and pests avoid pachysandra; watering and fertilizing are not necessary. Reproduced by segments of rhizome. Valued for its thick cover and ability to grow in the shade.

Criteria for choosing a suitable variety, where to buy seedlings

How to choose the ideal crop to decorate your dacha or plant in your garden? It's not that easy! It is important to take into account a number of nuances and choose the right planting material. A few useful tips will help you cope with this difficult task:

1. When choosing a variety, be sure to consider its relationship to cold weather. Some cultivars will overwinter well in the Moscow region, but will die in the Urals. Therefore, seedlings are purchased strictly according to the zoning rule.
2. Be sure to think about the placement of the purchased “tenant”. Among the bushes described in the article there are slow-growing species that are not prone to proliferation, but there is also their opposite - real invaders that can quickly displace their neighbors.
3. Growth rates are also important when placed near buildings, because the root system of individual flora representatives is capable of destroying the foundation, and the crown can create strong shading. There are ways to limit the violent nature - pruning and creating underground fences made of plastic and slate.
4. Select plants to create a beautiful and practical composition. You can think about the placement yourself, contact a specialist (landscape designer) or use special computer programs.
5. It is recommended to purchase planting material only from nurseries located in your region. If you take seedlings from other regions or countries, they may not be adapted to the local climate and will take a long time to adapt.
6. You should not buy seedlings with visible signs of injury and damage - broken branches, traces of pests, diseases.
7. Pay close attention to the condition of the root system. Make sure that the roots are not overdried and that the earthen lump does not crumble.
8. Do not take planting material older than 4 years, it takes root much worse. Avoid purchasing in markets, from hand, or at fairs.

Advice! Do not neglect the rules for pre-planting seedling treatment. Be sure to spray the planted plant with a fungicide. Quarantine - carefully monitor the development.

How to beautifully plant ornamental shrubs: basic placement rules

In order to admire the beauty of the garden year after year, you need to think through the design correctly. It is important not only to take into account the issue color combination, correct selection of flora, but also practical organization of the space of the existing site. For proper placement, you can use special computer programs, based on modeling of a landscape project. They take into account the size and color scheme of each zone. Speaking about methods of placing various representatives of the flora, we distinguish single and group plantings, row plantings (alley, hedge), as well as vertical gardening.

To use the bush as a soloist in single plantings, select the most attractive specimens that have a beautiful habit, play with bright colors of the crown or have gorgeous flowering. A tapeworm is an individual located on open space, away from neighbors and buildings. A majestic and lush appearance can be achieved due to the absence of struggle for territory, lighting and soil resources. As a tapeworm, tall specimens that are capable of developing lush crown. Spreading and drooping shoots look especially attractive.

Advice! A cozy clearing or green corner of the lawn will be decorated with classic garden figures, spherical bushes, standard forms.

Group planting is already a composition. For it, you can select plants of the same species, but different varieties or different crops. In a group, 2-3 specimens are planted. The group can serve as a background or a bright spot, where the height gradually decreases from the center to the periphery. This technique is necessary to provide all parts with light. Groups can also be dense or sparse.

There are a lot of solutions for such a composition; every gardener can feel like an artist and creator when choosing the design of a plot. It is important to take into account the compatibility of the selected flora, growth rates, and organize planting in such a way as to ensure continuous decorativeness. If we are talking about decorative deciduous representatives, they are selected so that the colors are in harmony, and the autumn outfit glows with a bright fire of various colors. Beautifully flowering bushes are selected in such a way that flowering is continuous throughout the season.

It is not necessary to use only bushes in creating a group planting; a tree can serve as the center of the composition, and perennials can form the periphery. This technique is often used to create mixborders, design rockeries, and prefabricated flower beds. On an alpine hill, bushes can act either as a soloist in the center of the composition or serve as a background.

Alley is a great design solution large space. It creates an indescribable play of light and shadow, a mixture of colors and aromas. There are simple and complex alleys. The former consist of one row of homogeneous crops planted symmetrically. Complex alleys combine several rows of plants that differ in height and texture.

On a note! A spectacular alley is made from maples, holly, dogwood, viburnum, and rhododendron.

A hedge of ornamental shrubs

Hedges are a favorite garden design tool. It can hide from prying eyes, protect from dust, noise, zone space, and hide unsightly areas.

There are hedges consisting of one or several rows of specimens of different heights. There are also hedges that need to be given a strict shape by cutting and free-growing ones that require only sanitation. There are homogeneous and heterogeneous hedges, monochrome and colored, varying in height, color scheme, and decorative qualities (flowering, evergreen, with beautiful foliage).

What type of crops should you prefer? It all depends on your taste and wishes, but there are still general requirements:

• choose individuals with a high rate of growth of green mass;
• you need densely branching bushes;
• small leaves are an advantage for forming a hedge;
• The formation of a large number of root shoots is encouraged.

Be sure to take into account the growth rate, the need for formation, soil requirements, especially if we are talking about heterogeneous plantings. Try to choose flora with the same requirements for soil, watering, and lighting. A hedge can be used to protect an area - plant thorny bushes, for example, rosehip, hawthorn, barberry. Take the time and effort to shape your “green building”.

Remember! When planting a hedge, the standard distance between individuals is reduced by at least half. This technique will ensure the absence of “gaps”.

Beginning landscape designers should remember to follow the rules for planting various crops. In the majority climatic zones planting is carried out in the fall, when the soil is warm and humidity is at the optimal level. In the spring, they are planted only in regions with a harsh climate, so that the bushes have time to adapt to the new place and grow stronger. Planting dates are determined by climatic conditions and rooting ability. To calculate the optimal time, subtract from the date of expected frost the period required for a particular variety to take root.

Spring planting is carried out before the buds open, and the site, planting pit or trench should be prepared in the fall. When “filling” the pit with fertilizers, be sure to take into account the needs of the species and the initial state of the substrate.

Follow the planting pattern so that the flora does not suffer from lack of space. Short representatives will need 50-80 cm of free space, medium-sized ones will need about one and a half meters, and large and spreading ones will need as much as their crown occupies according to the description. Treat the seedlings before planting and do not forget to control the level of the root collar.

Important! Monitor the groundwater level, if necessary, construct drainage from broken bricks and crushed stone.

Remember that it is inadmissible to plant bulbous perennials near specimens with a superficial root system. The bulbs must be removed, divided, and planted annually, thereby injuring the roots of the neighbor. It is also important to take into account the height of neighboring individuals so as not to deprive them of the sun’s rays.

Conclusion

The decorative frost-resistant shrubs described in the article with photos and names are an excellent solution for decorating a summer house in regions with a harsh climate. Having selected seedlings according to taste and compatibility, you have a difficult path ahead in mastering landscape design. With proper care, the finished composition will delight the eye for a very long time and will fully recoup the effort invested.

Video tips for choosing and planting winter-hardy shrubs

The article presents the 10 best winter-hardy shrubs that bloom all summer.
Also in the article you will find a description and care of flowering shrubs.

10 best winter-hardy shrubs that bloom all summer

(lat.Philadelphus) - a plant that most people know as “jasmine” - is
one of the most common and winter-hardy flowering shrubs for central Russia.
Mock orange has an incredible number of varieties, differing in different bush heights, flower sizes and leaf shades.

Among the more compact varieties, the “Pearl” variety should be highlighted: the maximum height of the bush is about one and a half meters, the flowers are large, double.
Bushes of the "Snowstorm" variety reach two meters in height, and the flowers are smaller, but numerous,
it seems as if the bush is covered with snow. “Blizzard” can bloom for up to twenty days.

Flowering time: June—July (depending on the variety). Height: 1.5-2 meters.
Care: regular removal of old shoots (over two years); after flowering, removing damaged ones,
shoots directed inward; monthly feeding with humus or mineral fertilizer.

Lilac(lat.Syrínga) is an extremely common winter-hardy shrub in Russian gardens and without proper control and pruning it often grows to the size of trees.
To prevent this from happening and for the lilac to remain a profusely flowering and well-formed shrub, it requires regular pruning.
In early spring, when buds have appeared on the bush and future flowering branches are visible, identify a dozen strong shoots on the bush,
which will determine the shape of the bush, cut off all the rest.

In this case, it is better to shorten some external shoots to the border of the main branches.
Among the white-flowering varieties, the terry lilac variety "Alice Harding" is recommended,
Of the varieties with blue flowers, the variety ‘Condorcet’ blooms most profusely and unpretentiously.

Of the classic purple varieties, the variety “Paul Thirion” (* “Paul Thirion”) blooms most luxuriantly.
All listed varieties are winter-hardy, flowering and decorative.

Flowering time: June. Height: 1.5-3 meters.
Care: after flowering, removal of damaged shoots directed inward; spring feeding three times with a solution of bird droppings at intervals of three weeks.

(lat.Chaenomeles japonica) is conditionally winter-hardy: this means that a harsh winter can damage the plant.
Those shoots that are above the snow level may freeze, and the plant will not bloom magnificently.
The decorative effect of the shrub is given not only by its beautiful flowering, but also by its flexibility to be pruned.

Every spring, sanitary pruning is required: all dry, lifeless shoots are cut off, including those damaged by frost.
The shaped formation of a bush can begin at the age of five, mercilessly removing shoots creeping along the ground and vertical or going deep into the bush.

But in no case should you cut off the horizontal shoots that form the “cap” of the bush.

After removing all unnecessary shoots, the remaining ones will be filled with more energy.
Upon reaching ten years of age, the Japanese quince bush is rejuvenated: the bush must be thinned out, reducing the number of branches to the ten strongest.

Flowering time: May, early June. Height: up to 1 meter.
Care: For more luxuriant flowering, the soil at the roots is loosened to a depth of 10 cm and the root area is mulched.

(lat. Spiraea) is a very attractive, profusely flowering shrub, extremely low maintenance.
There are two main varieties of spirea - spring-blooming and summer-blooming.
Spring-blooming spireas usually have numerous white flowers, under the weight of which the bush takes on a cascading shape.
All spring-blooming spirea undergo shoot pruning after flowering.

In May it blooms. Thunberg, in June - p. Arguta and s. Van Gutta.
Summer-blooming spirea have pink flowers, and their flowering usually begins in July.
Of the relatively miniature spireas, it is recommended to pay attention to varieties with. Japanese "Golden Princess" and "Shirobana" - their height is no more than 70 cm.
S. blooms for the longest time (from July to October). Billard, but such a shrub reaches a height of up to two and a half meters.

Flowering time: May-October (depending on the variety).
Height: 0.5 - 2.5 meters.
Care: the plant does well without fertilizers, only pruning is required; Spring-blooming spireas are pruned only for sanitary purposes after flowering.
Summer-blooming spireas are pruned from below in early spring from the fifth year of life.

(lat. Buddleja) deserves special attention for its flowering time alone.
There are not so many winter-hardy shrubs that bloom in autumn.
Although buddleia is heat-loving, it does require proper preparation for winter (hilling up, insulating roots, covering with spruce branches)
is able to survive the average winter and delight the eye next year with its flowering.

Flowering time: July—October. Height: 0.5 - 3 meters.
Care: sanitary pruning necessary, remove rusted branches; Curly haircut possible; for stimulation
growth - mineral fertilizers monthly; if the height of the bush has reached the desired level, it is enough to stop feeding; pay attention to preparing for winter.

Hydrangea

Hydrangea(lat. Hydrangea) is more like a small tree, but it can also be formed into a shrub.
The easiest to care for and winter-hardy shrub is the Tree hydrangea (Hydrangea arborescens), one of its popular varieties is “Annabelle”.
She also responds very positively to pruning.

In the fall, after flowering ends, all non-lignified branches and all thin shoots are cut off.

In the spring, with the beginning of spring work, fresh shoots are shortened to the outermost bud.
Other types of hydrangeas are no less popular - large-leaved, paniculate and petiolate.

Flowering time: Aug. Sept. Height: up to 2 meters.
Care: mandatory pruning; fertilizing with a special fertilizer for hydrangeas containing iron and magnesium.

(lat. Potentilla) is also known as " Kuril tea", this is a widespread plant.
All types of cinquefoil bush ( Potentilla fruticosa ) are winter-hardy and not whimsical, so the choice depends entirely on color preferences.
For yellow-orange flowering, varieties “ Dakota sunrise», « Goldfinger», « Goldstar»,« Katherine Dykes» .
Of the white-flowering cinquefoils, one can note the varieties " Beani" And " Abbotswood", from pink - " Pink beauty».

Flowering time: May-August. Height: up to 1.5 meters.
Care: ensure good drainage in the soil; spring fertilizing with mineral fertilizers;
in spring, shoots are shortened by about one-third of their length; In summer, regular pruning of weak shoots and faded inflorescences.

(lat. Rhododendron) - one of the most popular winter-hardy flowering shrubs,
but at the same time one of the most complex and so that rhododendron decorates the garden with its lush blooms as far as possible,
it is necessary to follow the secrets of its cultivation.

Rhododendrons have three varieties: evergreen, wintering (semi-evergreen) and deciduous.
When choosing a shrub for a garden in central Russia, you should focus on deciduous forms.
The most winter-hardy varieties are:

1. "Lemon Lights"
2. "Mandarin Lights"

If you still take a chance and try to grow evergreen rhododendrons in the garden, then it is better to choose the hybrid “Mikkeli”
Finnish selection, which has proven itself well recently.
Growing conditions vary depending on the variety, but the correct position is guaranteed.
there will be light partial shade during the hottest part of the day (for example, shade from trees or gazebos) and protection from the wind (for example, a fence or wall of a house).

Flowering time: June July. Height: up to 3 meters.
Care: careful feeding after two years of age with slightly nitrogenous
fertilizers without calcium content; Organic acid can be added to the water for regular watering (1g/3l of water),
can be watered with rainwater heated in the sun; the ground around the bush must be mulched with peat and weeds must be removed manually;
removing dried inflorescences; It is better to cover it for the winter.

(lat.Calluna) is a low, creeping, winter-hardy shrub that usually blooms in late summer and early autumn.
The key to success in growing heather in the garden is the right soil.
Heather is a forest plant, which means it needs forest conditions: peat, sand, pine needles, sawdust.
Moreover, it is not enough to add a mixture of the above materials to regular garden soil,
The usual soil in the garden in the heather area must be completely replaced with one that suits it.
After replacing the soil, it must be moistened with a solution of apple cider vinegar and water (100g/10l of water).
The most promising varieties are:

1. "Allegro"
2. "Mullion"
3. "Alba Plena"

Flowering time: July—October. Height: half a meter.
Care: watering with oxidized water once a week; Fertilizing in the spring with dry mineral fertilizers, scattering at the roots and mulching with bark.
Weeding out weeds as they appear.
Shrub pruning is carried out in early spring if it is necessary to give the future bush a special shape.
Although the heather itself spreads very decoratively; shelter for the winter with spruce paws.

Rose wrinkled (winter-hardy)

(lat.Rosa rugosa) is a wild winter-hardy flowering shrub, better known as “rose hips”.
This rose is unpretentious to soils, but prefers sunny places.
The two oldest varieties are popular:

• snow-white terry "White Grootendorst"
• burgundy-raspberry “Grootendorst Supreme”.

There are also hybrid varieties: yellow rose varieties:

1. "Agnes"
2. "Hansa" purple
3. "Abelzieds" delicate pink flowers.

Flowering time: June July. Height: up to 2.5m.
Care: young plant It is necessary to water once a week, and after the age of three, watering is necessary only during the driest periods.
Feeding with organic matter and mineral fertilizers is extremely rare, no more than once a year in early autumn and only after two years of age.

To maintain decorativeness and abundant flowering, regular pruning is necessary from the third year after planting.

It is necessary to remove all weak branches, and pinch the tops of the remaining shoots to create a lushabout the bush; does not need shelter for the winter.

Frost-resistant flowering shrubs.Video

10 shade-loving flowering shrubs for the garden

A shady corner of the garden looks sad, overgrown with plants withering without sun.
But sometimes it’s where you want to put a sun lounger and hide from the scorching sun rays.
These shade-tolerant shrubs will help you easily solve the problem:

Azalea is a beautiful flowering shrub that does not like bright sun.
It blooms in May, the abundance of flowers is impressive.
Quite demanding in care.

Privet is a beautiful, deciduous shrub.
Blooms in mid-summer.
The flower cluster is paniculate, white, with a rich aroma. Good haircut.
In the first years it grows very quickly.
Grows on any type of soil.
Requires shelter in winter with insufficient snow cover.

Barberry Thunberg is a very ornamental shrub, thanks to its leaves,
which change color throughout the summer.
In late autumn, the red-purple leaves fall.
Thorns grow on the trunk and branches.

Euonymus

Euonymus is a shrub with a beautiful openwork crown.
Blooms in spring, flowers are not impressive.
In September, the leaves change color, and in almost a week the bush blooms with all the colors of the rainbow.
Each leaf is painted in several colors.
And even after the leaves fall, until the very frost, euonymus delights the eye with the variety of colors of fruits that look like earrings.

Mahonia holly is an evergreen shrub with glossy,
leathery, dark green leaves.
In spring it blooms with yellow flowers.
By autumn the leaves turn bronze.
Grows up to 1 meter.
Tolerates frosts well.

Rhododendron is one of the most beautiful deciduous flowering shrubs.
Low, about 60 cm.
Flowering begins in spring, along with the appearance of leaves.
Fragrant white star-shaped flowers with a barely noticeable pink tint are collected in brushes.
Beautiful green leaves turn sunny yellow in autumn.
Not afraid of frost.

Snowberry is an unpretentious shrub with thin graceful branches. Blooms all summer.
Looks spectacular in the fall, strewn with large berries, most often white or pinkish in color.

Chubushnik - more often it is called garden jasmine for its white flowers, fragrant with an incredible aroma.
Most varieties and hybrids tolerate frost well and are unpretentious to the soil.

By choosing shade-loving shrubs, you can easily transform a shaded area of ​​the garden into a comfortable relaxation area.

Shade-tolerant trees and shrubs

Ornamental shrubs are an ideal option for those who want to improve their summer cottage. The abundance of varieties and varieties of such plants will delight the most discerning gardeners.

In this article we will try to answer the question of which ornamental shrubs are suitable for a summer residence, and what kind of care they require.

Bush ornamental plants There are short, medium and tall. Depending on the size, the tasks they perform change:

• Low-growing - a universal decoration for flower beds, ridges, alpine slides;
• Medium-sized - help define the boundaries of each aesthetic zone in the country, can be used as a hedge;
• Tall ones help to hide the unsightly sides of country buildings.

In addition, all plants of this type are divided into fruiting and flowering.

With proper care, ornamental shrubs will delight gardeners ripe fruits and berries, or beautiful flowers throughout the entire summer season.

Variety of ornamental shrubs

Ornamental shrubs for the garden have different characteristics, when choosing a specific plant, you need to understand what task it should perform on a specific summer cottage and what conditions will be created for it.

Species characteristics

• Frost resistance: very frost-resistant, moderately frost-resistant and frost-resistant ornamental shrubs.
• Illumination: light-loving, shade-tolerant.
• According to fruitfulness: flowering, decorative-deciduous, fruit-bearing.

Based on characteristics bush plants It’s worth moving on to a full description of the most popular specimens, their photos and methods of care.

Fruit bushes

In addition to a purely aesthetic function, with proper care, such plants provide gardeners with fruits and berries.

Felt cherry - got its name for its unusual covering of leaves and shoots with a light fluff. It has high productivity, small dimensions, and does not require complex care.

These ornamental shrubs are planted in highly organic soil. Requires space and high light.

Viburnum is unpretentious in care and placement in the garden. Flowers blooming late spring, have a pleasant, honey aroma.

Rosehip - has medicinal properties. Often, for its beauty, it is called a wild rose. Does not require special attention when caring. Can grow on both shady and sunny sides.

Gooseberry - grows easily, forming a hedge. Does not tolerate high humidity, plenty of shade and severe frosts. It bears fruit for about half a century, the fruits have high vitamin properties.

Shrubs that tolerate frost easily

Suitable for fairly cold climates, with lots of winds and frosts.

Shrub cinquefoil - able to tolerate significant frosts. It blooms with bright yellow flowers from mid to late summer and bears fruit in early fall. Suitable for making tea.

Weigels are a frost-resistant variety that can tolerate large temperature changes. Not selective in matters of soil and light. Flowering occurs from late spring to early summer, already from the second year after planting.

Snowberry is a shrub bearing fruit with inedible berries. Easily tolerates low temperatures. The name and photo of the frost-resistant garden ornamental shrub are reminiscent of the winter cold. White flowers bloom at the very beginning of summer and delight owners all season long.

Coniferous shrubs

Coniferous ornamental shrubs are an excellent option for any landscape design.

Juniper is unpretentious to planting, care, and ambient temperature. It goes well with many plants on the alpine hill.

Thanks to its variety, juniper can be used in any landscape composition.

Mountain pine Pomimlo is a rather selective shrub. Requires plenty of light and soil rich in minerals. Due to its small dimensions, it is widely used in design projects.

Cypress bushes are a generally unpretentious shrub that grows well in both shade and lightly shaded sun. There are varieties that grow well only in warm climates, or, conversely, can easily tolerate frosty weather.

Cryptomeria - loves plenty of sun. Divided into several subtypes depending on size.

Yew - despite the slow growth rate, one of the favorite shrubs landscape designers.

Due to the high species diversity, it can perform various functions, from purely decorative, to the formation of a green fence.

Shrubs with evergreen foliage

This type of plant will delight gardeners with lush, green foliage from early spring until late autumn.

• Common heather - blooms in the second half of summer, the rest of the time it pleases with decorative foliage.
• Derain is an unpretentious, evergreen bush. Tolerates temperature changes, transplanting into new soil, shade, and humidity well.
• Holly is a poisonous shrub that delights with its glossy, dense leaves.

Rules for planting ornamental shrubs

Having decided on a specific variety of shrub, you should know a few rules that will help the plant bloom abundantly and grow well.

• When planning to plant a bush at the beginning of summer, you should significantly fertilize the future location for the plant in the fall.
• Back in the store or at the market, carefully select a bush with minimum quantity dried wood, remove dried roots.
• When planning planting, give the plant a 2-3 hour bath for better moisture absorption.
• It is possible to use organic additives and root growth accelerators.
• Give the shrub enough space to grow.
• Familiarize yourself with the pruning requirements for each specific shrub.

By following these simple rules, looking at photos and names of ornamental shrubs, you can choose the plant that is best suited for specific conditions and a specific summer cottage.

Photos of ornamental shrubs

In almost every garden you can find decorative flowering shrubs. They have many advantages. Firstly, they are very beautiful, secondly, many of them are quite frost-resistant, thirdly, they come in high and low (which expands the possibilities of use for different types landscapes). But the main thing is that with proper selection, you can achieve constant flowering of shrubs from the first days of spring until late autumn. They are valued not only for their beautiful, often fragrant flowers, but also for their decorative leaves, crown shape and various fruits. There is a great variety of ornamental shrubs.

Most shrubs do not lose their decorative value throughout the warm season, and some remain attractive even in winter.

There are shrubs that attract with their bright and abundant flowering; they can be called beautifully flowering. And there are those that cannot boast of beautiful flowers, but they have leaves of unusual color or shape. Such bushes can be called decorative deciduous.

The first group includes rhododendrons, lilacs, hydrangea, buldenezh, spirea, hawthorn, buddleia, euonymus and some types of barberry. And from the second group we can name Thunberg barberry, holly, privet, leather mackerel and others.

Flowering ornamental shrubs can also be divided into groups according to flowering time. In April, forsythia, wolfberry, and daphne delight us. A little later they are joined by chaenomeles, low almond, cotoneaster, spirea, and barberry. In May, viburnum, rosehip, lilac, and mock orange take up the baton. Summer gives us the blooming of roses, cinquefoils, and some varieties of spirea. In July, hydrangeas captivate with their beauty, decorating gardens until the coldest weather. In early autumn the following flowers bloom: heather and kalmia. Well, in winter the garden will be decorated with holly and its coniferous counterparts.

Autumn gardens look unusually colorful and elegant, thanks to some deciduous species of shrubs. When nothing else is blooming, barberry, euonymus, chokeberry, spirea, rosehip, scumpia and hybrid azaleas add bright colors in a variety of autumn colors with their foliage. Most shrubs bear fruits, which are also very decorative.

Shrubs differ in growth; you can choose both dwarf - low-growing and tall varieties. The shape of the crown can be dome-shaped, upright (pyramidal), fountain-shaped, or creeping.

In addition to beauty and decorativeness, the practical properties of shrubs should also be emphasized. They grow quite quickly and are long-lived (up to 5-8 years without transplantation). Most of them are unpretentious to light, soil composition, and are quite frost-resistant. Does not require constant care. Thanks to their superficial root system, they can grow on slopes, fixing loose soil.

Barberry (Berberis)- deciduous or evergreen thorny shrubs, barberry family. The color of barberry leaves is very diverse; in addition to the usual green, it can be variegated - with spots or a border, as well as purple or yellow. The height of the bush also varies, depending on the variety. The range is from low - up to 30 cm, to high - more than 3 m. The flowers of barberry are small yellow bells. Blooms in mid-May. A wonderful honey plant.

It will not cause much trouble, because it is a very unpretentious shrub. Loves light, but grows well in the shade. It is completely undemanding to soils, it only does not tolerate soaking. Not afraid of wind and drought. It is frost-resistant, especially the Thunberg barberry variety (Berberis thunbergii), but in the first three years a little shelter is needed for the winter. If the variety of barberry is unknown to you, then you need to make a frame of arches and cover non-woven material in two layers (since some variegated varieties may be less frost-resistant).

Low-growing species of barberry look gorgeous on rocky hills and in rock gardens. And the tall ones are like tapeworms and in group plantings. This bush is a leader in its use in hedges and borders, both trimmed and free.

Common privet (Ligustrum vulgare)- deciduous or evergreen shrub, olive family, 2-3 meters high. In June-August, cute paniculate inflorescences with a pleasant aroma, white or cream, appear. They are replaced by shiny black fruits. The leaves are leathery, dark green in most varieties, but there are also decorative forms with yellow, bluish-silver leaves.

Privet is an unpretentious plant. Can grow in sun and partial shade. Any soil is suitable (except clayey with an acidic reaction). Drought-resistant; in very hot weather, rare but abundant watering is recommended. Winter-hardy, easily restored, only some varieties need to be covered.

The peculiarity of privet is that it responds very well to cutting and can retain its shape for a long time. Therefore, it is great for dense borders. It makes wonderful molded hedges. You can even create unusual living walls. Topiary figures cut from privet are an excellent landscape decoration.

Spiraea- deciduous shrub with beautifully arching branches, family Rosaceae. This is a large genus of shrubs, which is divided into spring-flowering and summer-flowering. Flowers come in a variety of inflorescence shapes and colors (from white to deep crimson). Its height does not exceed 2 m.

The plant is very unpretentious. Well adapted to urban conditions. Grows normally in partial shade, but prefers sunny places. Any soil is suitable, but slightly acidic is better. Watering is moderate. It grows quickly and blooms in the third year. Frost-resistant.

It has gained well-deserved love from gardeners and landscape designers. The great variety of its varieties provides many opportunities for creativity. The shape of the bush can be pyramidal, spherical, flowing. The leaf color varies from green to yellow, orange or purple-red. Numerous small flowers are collected in inflorescences of various shapes. All these features of the crown, leaves and flowers allow you to create wonderful compositions. And if you choose the right varieties, you can admire the continuous flowering of spirea throughout the warm season. Used in rockeries, hedges, and as a frame for green-leaved groups of trees.

Bobovnik (Laburnum)- legume family, has 6 species of shrubs, valued for their beautiful flowering. The most common are Laburnum anagyroides and Alpine bean (Laburnum alpinum). “Golden Rain” is a shrub with smooth green and later light brown bark. It can have either a pyramidal or dome-shaped drooping crown shape. The leaves are trifoliate, consisting of oval leaves, the underside of which is pubescent. At the end of summer they turn light yellow. Blooms in May. Inflorescences in the form of a large hanging raceme (up to 30 cm), consisting of yellow flowers with moth-like corollas. They have a weak aroma. The fruits are initially pubescent, then become smooth. Alpine bean is very similar to Golden Rain, although it is more frost-resistant. It has smaller branches and leaves, and the fruits are not pubescent.

The plant is poisonous! The fruits contain alkaloids - laburnine and cytisine. Children should not be allowed near him.

Bobovnik is light-loving. It is undemanding to soil, but good drainage is required. The bean tree requires constant pruning to prevent the shrub from growing into a large (up to 7 m) tree. While the trees are young, they need support. For the first three years, young plants should be mulched and covered with agrofibre. After a slight freezing, the crown quickly recovers.

Both in group and single plantings it looks very bright and beautiful, thanks to the large number of huge flower brushes. Bean plants make delightful canopies and pergolas.

Rhododendron- deciduous or evergreen shrub, heather family. In nature it grows in Western Siberia, Far East, Mongolia and China. There are many varieties with varied foliage: spear-shaped, round, oval. Inflorescences are corymbose. The shape of the flowers and their color are also very diverse; their beauty can rival even roses. They bloom from late April and almost all summer. They began to be grown little by little in gardens, but they need to be carefully selected frost-resistant varieties, capable of overwintering in our climate.

The area for planting rhododendrons should be protected from the wind and be in partial shade. The soil will be acidic or neutral. Regular watering is required.

In our area they do not reach large sizes. By selecting different varieties of rhododendrons, you can ensure their constant flowering throughout the season. They look very beautiful next to coniferous plants. Their low-growing varieties are excellent for rock gardens. Rhododendrons are used to create hedges near water bodies.

Irga (Amelanchier)- deciduous shrub or small tree, family Rosaceae. In spring, beautiful white flowers bloom on the serviceberry, often ahead of the leaves. Flowering is short-lived, after which small black-purple round-shaped fruits appear (similar to tiny apples).

The fruits are tasty, juicy, rich in vitamins (especially P). The green leaves of the serviceberry in the fall flash with bright colors: yellow, scarlet.

Irga is a very unpretentious plant. Light-loving, but also tolerates shade. Does not like waterlogging. Very winter-hardy. Not afraid of either cold wind or spring frosts. Some types of this ornamental shrub are even suitable for decorating a garden in Siberia and the Far North.

This is far from full list frost-resistant ornamental shrubs.

Shadow lovers

Many ornamental shrubs can grow and develop normally in moderately shaded areas. True, this may affect the abundance of flowering. Some tolerate shading well, moreover, direct sunlight is contraindicated for them.

Dogwood (Cornus)- deciduous, highly branched shrub, dogwood family. In spring, dogwood decorates the garden with its blooms. Dogwood's small white, purple or yellow flowers are collected in a head or umbrella (depending on the species). There are varieties in which small flowers in inflorescences are unsightly, but are surrounded by large bright petal-shaped leaves (bractea).

In autumn, dogwood foliage also pleases the eye with bright yellow, orange and crimson colors. The fruits also ripen in the fall. Most often dark red, sometimes light yellow or pink, oblong in shape. They not only add decorative value to the bush, but are also tasty and healthy.

Dogwood leaves easily get burned in full sun, so shaded areas are suitable for it. Prefers moist soil and air. It is undemanding to soil composition. Most varieties are frost-resistant, but some require a little shelter for the winter. Dogwood is distinguished by its durability. In landscape design, dogwood bushes are used as tapeworms or in mixborders.

Hydrangea (Hydrangea)- Hydrangeaceae family, deciduous ornamental shrub. The flowers are collected in large dome-shaped or paniculate inflorescences. Most often they are white, but blue, red and pink are also found. The color of some plants may vary depending on the chemical composition of the soil. IN
Depending on the variety, the height of the bushes ranges from 1 to 3 meters. There are also dwarf varieties.
The plant is moisture-loving, best planted in partial shade. Many varieties of paniculata and tree hydrangea frost-resistant. However, protection is necessary in winter: pinning branches to the ground, followed by spruce branches and agrofibre. Frozen branches are pruned in the spring and the plant grows back quickly.

In landscape design it is used both alone and in compositions with conifers or other ornamental shrubs, as well as bulbous flowers. The bushes look amazing due to the splendor of the inflorescences and their large number.

Holly (Ilex aquifolium) or holly- evergreen or deciduous shrub, holly family. In the wild it grows almost everywhere. This beautiful plant with dark green or bicolor leathery leaves. Flowering lasts only two weeks from May to July (depending on the variety). The flowers are small, white and fragrant. It is especially decorative with the onset of winter, when modest flowers are replaced by bright fruits made of beaded berries. Holly is an essential component of Western Christmas wreaths.

Many varieties of holly have been developed. Some have a white or yellow border around the edges of the leaves, or a hint of blue. The purely male variety Blue Prince is an excellent pollinator. It should be noted that holly is a dioecious plant and female varieties delight us with red berries only if a male specimen grows nearby.

Areas exposed to the sun are contraindicated for holly, as it may suffer from sunburn. It should be planted in a shady place with forest soil. Does not tolerate drought, requires regular moisture. Most varieties are frost-resistant.

Thanks to its dense and spiky foliage, holly is good for use as a hedge. It is a slow-growing shrub that responds well to pruning, which is why it makes wonderful topiary. The beautiful leaves of holly in summer make an excellent backdrop for bulbs or other perennial flowers. Evergreen foliage and red berries make holly in winter bright accent in an empty garden.

Coniferous shrubs

There is also a type of ornamental shrubs that have neither beautiful leaves nor flowers, but that makes them no less attractive. These are coniferous shrubs.

Juniper (Juniperus)- an evergreen shrub of the cypress family. The needles are needle-shaped or scaly. The fruits are blue-black cones (sometimes red-brown). The plant is dioecious. Exists
many types of juniper. Among them there are also tall bushes (more than two meters), and some that are completely dwarf (up to 30 cm). They are also presented in a variety of shapes: creeping, pyramidal, dome-shaped. Many frost-resistant varieties.

Junipers grow well in bright sunny areas. Undemanding to soils. Drought resistant. In dry summers, they need to be watered well several times. Even frost-resistant varieties require winter shelter in the first year after planting. Junipers with a pyramidal crown must be tied for the winter so that the branches do not break under the weight of snow.

Low-growing and creeping varieties of juniper are used in alpine hills and for securing slopes and slopes. You can also create very original borders from them. High grades used in single and small group plantings.

Thuja– evergreen trees and shrubs, cypress family. Leaves are scale-like. The fruits are oblong or oval cones with several pairs of scales. The seeds are flat with two wings. This plant is monoecious. It has many decorative artificially bred forms.

Grows in sunny areas and in partial shade. Any soil is suitable, but it is well permeable. Regular watering and mulching of the root zone is required. Thujas are frost-resistant, but young plants require shelter for the winter in the first two to three years. Like junipers, tall pyramidal varieties of thuja must be tied for the winter to avoid damage to the branches under the weight of snow.

Due to its durability, winter hardiness and adaptability to urban conditions, thuja is very widely used in ornamental gardening in many climatic zones.

In landscape design it is used to create picturesque alleys. Living walls or hedges are formed from densely planted groups, depending on the height of the bush. Thuja also looks good as a tapeworm.

Ornamental shrubs, for the most part, are easy to care for, tolerate winter frosts well and at the same time are unusually beautiful. Everyone can choose the varieties and species that are suitable for their garden. Their diversity allows you to make your garden bright, blooming and delightful almost all year round!