Repair of the future: new technologies in finishing work. New materials in interior decoration and interior design Repair of a children's room for two children. Photo "before"

Do you want to renovate your apartment in accordance with fashion trends? Are you afraid that you don't know something? Then read our article about the renovation of a modern, fashionable and stylish apartment.

Panoramic glazing in an ordinary apartment

An increase in the glazing area is possible even in an ordinary city apartment. You can make panoramic windows in almost any room with a balcony or loggia. You just need to attach and insulate the balcony and loggia. Panoramic windows can be made both at the loggia and at the room itself, so that landscape views open directly from the sofa or bed.

ombre effects

An ombre effect is a gradient of colors, such as fuchsia to pale pink, capturing hues such as hot pink, bubblegum pink, and more. So far, ombre effects are popular in decoration, and not in furniture design. They can often be seen in European apartments.

Ceramic parquet

Ceramic parquet has become one of those trends that simply cannot be ignored. With wood imitation, it allows you to make the interior of the kitchen or bathroom more comfortable, and after installing the underfloor heating systems, they are also very technologically advanced.

Wall design with decorative bricks

Brick accent walls as a trend have long gone beyond the loft style. They are used in Scandinavian style, modern, minimalism, Asian and some others, including a very colorful American vintage.

Fashionable window trim

Finishing window slopes in the usual form is as follows: plaster for painting, white. In some cases, it is customary to sew up slopes with plastic panels that are installed along with PVC windows. But what will a professional designer advise us?

- Plastic slopes, of course, are the cheapest and fastest way to finish. But in Russia, individual design projects of houses and apartments are increasingly used, where slopes become part of the interior and require more detailed study. Design options can be: painting in any color, finishing with plaster moldings, decorative panels, painting, not to mention natural wood or metal sheets with the effect of aging.

When choosing a finish, the main thing is to follow the style and proceed from the size of the window openings and the purpose of the room.

Finishing with natural stone and slabs

In the decoration of a modern premium apartment, we often see natural stone finishes, such as marble in slab format. Slabs of onyx, agate, amethyst and other ornamental and semi-precious stones look even more impressive.

Stucco decor

Decorative wall decoration in the premises is represented by a wide range of materials: paint, decorative paint, decorative plaster, wallpaper from various materials (paper, vinyl, glass, fabric, polymer), panels (wood, PVC, textile), artificial and natural stone, tiles and other. A special place should be given to stucco decoration, which can be either gypsum or polyurethane foam.

Oksana Evdokimova, interior designer:

- In addition to stucco decor, metal profiles are often used, which are designed for ease of laying tiles as a separating and connecting material. They also have a decorative function. In combination with stucco elements, chrome-plated details in gloss (or matt) will emphasize the relief of the walls. Such techniques are used in the style of American Art Deco and modern classics.

cement tiles

Floor coverings can be represented by such stylish material as cement tiles.

Oksana Evdokimova, interior designer:

- Cement tiles will be appropriate in the loft, in the American classics and in any other interior, in the design of which there is vintage and aging. The advantage of cement tiles is a wide choice of patterns and color combinations, as well as wear resistance due to the fire resistance and water resistance of the material.

Do not overlook the environmental friendliness of the material, which makes it even more attractive to use. Cement tiles, made according to your wishes, will decorate any room.

Kitchen worktops along the window

Kitchen redevelopment often involves an interesting location of the headset. In small typical kitchens, you can very conveniently place a part of the worktop along the window so that the sun illuminates it in the best way.

open floor plan

Everyone is talking about open floor plans. But few know how to do it right. If you just try to improve the existing one, then you will most likely get a pseudo-European interior. A real redevelopment will require the demolition of several walls, joining the common area of ​​​​the kitchen-living room an entrance hall, a corridor, a loggia, and sometimes even one of the bedrooms, so that everything looks “like in the picture”.

And if you are doing repairs in the apartment with your own hands, then we highly recommend that you read this site. It contains answers to complex repair questions and life hacks.

The attractiveness of any home depends on the interior decoration of the premises. It is the final touches in the arrangement of an apartment or house that make them comfortable and cozy. Most often, consumers prefer familiar materials that are time-tested and guarantee reliability and durability. However, the construction idea does not stand still, and new, more efficient and less expensive technologies in finishing work are constantly appearing.

In a modern interior there is no longer a place for simple lamellas, lining and clinker stone. Of course, in general, the materials for interior decoration remained the same: wallpaper, tiles, various plaster panels, varnishes and paints. However, manufacturers have improved their quality: now familiar materials have new, valuable properties and unusual shapes that allow you to create innovative interior design. Renovation materials that have appeared recently are gaining popularity.

Protective coatings

The latest types of protective coatings have proven themselves in various types of finishing work - more and more craftsmen prefer modern materials due to their reliability and safety.

We have chosen four modern protective coatings for walls, which will allow you to use non-standard solutions in the decoration of the apartment:

• Slate paints;
• Antibacterial paints
• Magnetic paints.

Due to the properties of some substances added to marker paints, after the surface has completely dried, about a week after the end of work, you can safely draw on the walls with markers, like on a school marker board. Such paints are an excellent solution for the walls of children's rooms.

Slate paints

Another option for children's interiors is slate paints. When using this material, it will be possible to avoid the unpleasant hassle of washing the painted walls. The surface covered with slate paint, children can safely paint with crayons, without fear of consequences, because drawings and inscriptions can be erased, as from a regular slate board.

Antibacterial paints

Antibacterial paint cleans and disinfects the air, destroys harmful microbes. It is used in children's rooms and medical institutions. The action of the paint is based on the principle of photocatalysis, which starts when exposed to light. Also, this coating helps to avoid allergic reactions.

Magnetic paint

Magnetic paint contains small particles of metal, which allows you to attach various things with magnets to it - now travel souvenirs can be hung not only on the refrigerator!

Wallpapers have enjoyed stable popularity for many decades, and today new, more convenient variants of this coating continue to appear - for example, thermal wallpapers.

According to some characteristics, they resemble ordinary vinyl or paper wallpapers, however, under the influence of any heat source, they change color, a pattern appears on the surface. The secret is in the use of a special paint that exhibits its properties when heated.

Another innovation in the field of repair is seamless wallpaper. They resemble decorative tapes that are glued to the walls horizontally.

In the manufacture of wallpaper, new materials are used that come to replace the standard ones - paper, textiles and vinyl - for example, cork. For the manufacture of cork wallpapers, compressed cork chips are used. The main advantage of this material is environmental friendliness, and a significant disadvantage is its high cost. For gluing such wallpapers on the walls, no adhesive additives are used. The heat-treated material releases natural juice, which securely holds the mass together.

Liquid wallpaper is also used as a protective coating for walls. Behind the strange phrase is a material that is a decorative plaster, which is applied to the wall with a spatula and then leveled evenly on the wall surface. Such a coating hides unevenness and small cracks in the walls, but at the same time allows the walls to breathe, which prevents the appearance of mold. The disadvantages of using it include the high cost and solubility in water: you should avoid getting water on the coating and additionally fix the "liquid wallpaper" with a special varnish.

flexible stone

The coating imitates natural stone and is a durable and wear-resistant material. Walls lined with flexible stone look like they are covered with natural granite or marble.

Venetian plaster

An unusual protective wall coating, which is a liquid material that dries in an even layer and looks like natural marble.

Energy-saving technologies for renovation

One of the goals of innovation in interior decoration is the introduction of energy-saving technologies for repairs, which allow saving heat in the house.

The most common way to reduce the consumption of thermal energy is to insulate the walls and ceilings of the building. In this regard, new technologies for repairing ceilings have appeared.

Stretch ceiling

A stretch ceiling is a polyvinyl chloride film tightly stretched over a mounted frame. Additionally, it is equipped with lighting fixtures of various shapes and configurations.

Stretch ceiling consists of several elements:

• PVC fabric;
• Lighting;
• frame;
• Decorative baguettes and caps.

Stretch ceilings have a different look depending on the material chosen: some resemble a mirror polished surface, others resemble a plastered plane.

The following types of tension structures are used:

• With a lacquered texture: it is most popular because of the shiny surface, which reflects light and interior elements of the room well;
• With a matte texture: the exact opposite of the previous look - the surface completely absorbs light; used primarily in public institutions;
• Satin texture: combines lacquer coating and a grainy surface, soft diffused light and beautiful overflows are obtained in the room;
• Perforated texture: when the lights are turned off, it imitates the starry night sky.

Manufacturers constantly offer new types of textures and many shades of stretch ceilings.

Stained glass ceilings have a number of advantages over the usual materials:

• Beautiful and unusual appearance;
• Ease of installation: installation of the structure is easy to do with your own hands - the stained-glass windows are installed by the assembly method.
• Practicality in operation: the ceiling is made up of separate parts that are easily replaced in case of damage; they are easy to wash and wipe from dust;
• Environmentally friendly: the stained glass window is made of metal and glass - no plastic!

The indisputable advantages of such a ceiling coating include resistance to moisture - because of this, its use in bathrooms is popular.

When choosing finishing materials for flooring, the purpose of the rooms of the apartment or house should be taken into account. For example, wooden flooring looks especially authentic in the kitchen, but there it requires special care. It is necessary to pay attention to the fact that some synthetic materials can cause allergies in people living in the house.

Significant are such indicators as the appearance of the material, its moisture resistance, as well as the base on which the material will be installed.

Unusual types of tiles

For a long time, tiles have been the leader among floor coverings for bathrooms and kitchens; however, this is a fairly “conservative” material that is difficult to improve. Only relatively recently have such variations of the usual coating appeared, such as three-dimensional, liquid and pebble tiles.

Volumetric tiles have bizarre shapes: from one edge it is concave, and from the other it is convex. Such tiles look especially impressive on the wall, giving the room a stylish and status look. It should be noted that the installation of the material is difficult, and therefore is an expensive service.

Liquid tile allows you to create a unique design of the room: it changes color and image from mechanical influences. Liquid tiles are laid mainly on the floor - there its properties can be fully revealed.

Pebble tiles are used to decorate the walls of the bathroom. It consists of many stones glued to the base of the tile.

floor array

High-quality floor coverings are made from solid wood. This material replaces parquet. Manufacturing is simplified by the fact that technological processes such as sanding and varnishing are carried out in the factory. A solid board is laid in the same way as parquet - by gluing to the base.

Modern technologies have also touched the production of parquet. So, artistic parquet is an expensive flooring made of various types of wood. To create a pattern, panel parquet is used or decorative elements are combined with piece parquet planks.

Innovative material for flooring - improved linoleum. This is an eco-friendly coating made from natural raw materials.

Marmoleum does not warp or fade, has good thermal insulation properties, is non-toxic, withstands heavy loads without loss of performance.

Due to the low cost, this material will soon be able to replace the usual laminate for everyone.

Innovative finishing materials that have appeared harmoniously fit into any interior. The advantages of such materials are obvious: safety for the health of those living in the house, environmental friendliness, high wear resistance, original appearance. Innovative materials have a high cost, but these costs justify themselves.

A cozy, comfortable apartment is an achievable goal for any budget - this is the main rule in 2018. Furnishing apartments is becoming more and more a creative process that has no boundaries. If earlier customers were limited by prices for certain materials or technologies, today it is possible to find solutions for any ideas that are available to anyone who wants to get a quality result. PlanSmeta, a service for assessing and planning finishing works in apartments and cottages, together with the contractor Extra-Remont, talks about the most effective innovations and technologies.

What's new in finishing materials?

Modern materials make it economically possible - either to make an inexpensive, but high-quality finish of an apartment for the purpose of its subsequent rental, or to finish an apartment according to an individual design project that completely changes its original appearance, due to the construction of new walls, partitions, multi-level ceilings, the use of bricks etc.

What is important to pay attention to if you are planning to finish a new building in 2018:

— quartz-vinyl laminate- became available at prices.

— 3d wall panels have become fashionable, take a closer look, perhaps they will be useful to you, although the prices are still high.

— LOFT style decoration(brick, concrete, electric cable to the outside, lamps without shades, etc.) - economically - affordable, but not for everyone. Gaining popularity in the creative and professional environment (artists, designers, hairdressers, yoga specialists, etc.)

— laminate began to be used not only on the floor, but also on walls and ceilings, is gaining popularity, pay attention, maybe you will like it.

— wallpaper for painting now often used in decoration - it is cost-effective.

What's New in Electrical Engineering?

- walk-through switches - located at the entrance and by the bed, for example. For example, the switch by the bed turns off the light in the hallway. Various applications you can think of yourself.

— an automatic machine in the electrical panel “I’m on vacation” (if the apartment is completely de-energized when you go on vacation, the refrigerator, cameras, aqua guard, the alarm system continue to work)

- motion sensors when lights are turned on - for convenience, they have become very affordable.

- a switch that is configured for any IR remote control from the TV and can be turned on and off directly from it. Gain popularity. Sensory. Accessible.

— video calls and intercoms — became available

- smart home - in the price range from 30,000 rubles to 100,000 rubles has become available, however - hackers have learned how to hack - be careful when choosing options.

- aqua guard (water shut-off system in the riser) - 4 pcs of sensors under the bathtub under the sink under the washing machine. Affordable, turnkey - 15,000 rubles.

- chandeliers go out of fashion - a fact. LEDs and tapes are becoming more common - they have become affordable, provide energy savings, provide a variety of lighting shades, programming allows you to configure various modes.

- digital TV is already the norm and is always included in the renovation of an apartment.

We have listed the most important things you should pay attention to before you start planning the finishing of an apartment. Use all the experience we have gained to solve your problem, whether it is finishing an apartment for subsequent rent or finishing an apartment for a studio for work, or, most often ordered by our clients, finishing an apartment for themselves.

Also an important factor is the preparation of a project for the repair of an apartment. This stage of work on finishing the apartment is gaining popularity and is beginning to be appreciated by the customer. For our part, we always provide an apartment renovation project when ordering a turnkey finish in our company.

The release was prepared by: PlanSmeta (PlanSmeta.com), a service for assessing and planning finishing works in apartments and cottages, together with the contractor Extra-Remont.

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Each of us wants to live in a comfortable apartment. For this reason, from time to time it is necessary to carry out repairs to your own home. It should be noted that the repair process is an extremely important moment that requires a proper approach. By the way, because apartment renovation technology requires a special approach, many people refuse to carry out repairs on their own. This is justified by the increased labor intensity. However, in this case, you need to understand that if you took up the repair on your own, you must bring the matter to its logical end.

If you decide to change, then in this case you need to clearly plan each step of the repair. All people who have decided to take this step deserve the deepest respect.

Further in our article we will move on to direct repair. Let us immediately note what is distinguished cosmetic and overhaul. Of course, major repairs are much better, but for such pleasure you will have to pay a lot of money. It is important to assess the feasibility of a major overhaul. For example, if the supporting structures are in good condition, then in this case it is advisable to resort to cosmetic repairs. This type of repair is not so expensive and is carried out if you just decide to update the interior of your room. To organize the repair, you can turn to professionals who will do all the work in the best possible way. The second option is self-repair. Remember that new technologies in apartment renovation are the key to a good result.

Do-it-yourself apartment renovation technology

Let's move on to consideration do-it-yourself apartment renovation technologies. At the initial stage, it is necessary to budgeting. That is, the choice of finishing material is preliminarily made and calculations are carried out, which are agreed with the customer. Every renovation starts with a budget. This documentation must contain a list of required materials. In addition, all prices are taken into account to calculate the final cost. Most often, specialists help the customer with the selection of the necessary materials. At the same time, prices for certain materials are monitored. Many specialists provide services for the delivery of materials to the site, but in this case, you will incur additional costs. Also, do-it-yourself apartment renovation technology implies detailed planning of all activities that will be carried out during the repair. At the initial stage of the repair will be developed style of the future interior.

Another equally important step is draft work. As you understand, at this stage they begin direct repairs, namely, they carry out the dismantling of old coatings as in the photo. After removing the debris, they begin to level the surface.

Last step - fine finish. After all the work is completed, it is necessary to proceed with the final finishing of the room. Fine finishing begins with the ceiling and ends with the cleaning of the flooring.

The use of new technologies for the repair of apartments and houses greatly simplifies and speeds up this process. In addition, modern materials and innovations make it possible to turn routine work into a real creative process.

When designing a building, developers always think about its durability. After all, no one wants to spend money on reconstruction later. Dutch researchers have found a solution to this problem. They developed a unique invention ─ white cement, spontaneously restored with the help of calcium lactate and certain bacteria.

The latter absorb calcium and produce limestone that repairs microscopic damage. Scientists specifically chose rod-shaped bacteria for this purpose, capable of surviving for several decades without oxygen and food.

With the help of innovations in the construction of private houses, it is possible to build inexpensive, light and warm walls. For the manufacture of fixed formwork, warm polystyrene foam is used. The main advantage of the method is the high speed of the workflow. Using such plates, a large house can be built in a couple of weeks. This applies even to houses with complex layouts.

Also, the use of fixed formwork allows you to save on insulation, because the slabs and blocks are already equipped with a layer of heat-insulating material. The main drawback of the technology is that the concrete must be homogeneous.

This is a Russian invention, suitable for building a private house with your own hands. The use of technology is advisable for the construction of columnar and pile foundations. There is a domed thickening at the end of the pile. Thanks to this form, it is possible to use pile foundations on heaving soils.

The main working tool will be a drill with an adjustable opening blade on a long pole. It was developed by specialists specifically for this method.

At the construction site, hollow blocks are formed from which the foundation walls are erected. For these purposes, formwork modules are needed. Periodically, they should be rearranged and fixed where the walls are planned to be installed. The next step is to load the solution into the module and wait for it to dry. Next, the modules must be dismantled and moved to another area.

Technology advantages:

• reduction of the volume of land works;
• it is possible to design houses from different materials;
• small financial costs;
• reducing the risk of uneven drawdowns.

This is one of the most relevant areas, which is of interest to construction organizations and major manufacturers. Its concept is to maximize the optimization of living space in terms of energy efficiency and ease of use.

The "heart" of the system is an electronic device that controls the entire economy. Innovations are used to form a single structure in which elements of comfort and functionality are involved:

• electrical appliances (load distribution and voltage changes in the network);
• lighting devices (timely turning off devices);
• monitoring and security systems (fire safety, burglary protection, video surveillance);
• communication systems (heating, ventilation, air conditioning).

"Smart home" has every prospect of becoming a standard for human housing. At the moment, completely autonomous houses are being developed without the need for human maintenance.

Facade finishing

All sorts of novelties regularly replenish the ranks of finishing materials. If facade finishing is required, then very interesting solutions can be found for cladding the external walls of the building.

They are made of interlining and polypropylene. This is a kind of system that includes two components: the wallpaper itself and a special dispersion adhesive. They are durable, wear-resistant, do not contain harmful substances. If you need to repair small cracks or hide external defects on the walls, then this is a great option.

Construction mixtures

Using acrylic mixtures and calcite and marble fillers to make decorative plaster, you can do the following:

• change the color and texture of the walls;
• form the desired surface relief;
• imitate natural stone.

Such coatings are durable, not afraid of moisture and do not fade in the sun.

Only a highly qualified specialist who knows how to form the texture of walls and is able to do part of the work by hand should work with plaster materials.

The construction market presents water-soluble acrylic, water-based and water-dispersed paints with a huge palette of colors and shades.

Hanging decor

Frame finishing technologies allow you to radically change the appearance of buildings. For example, thermal panels with imitation of natural stone can simply transform an old cinder cloud building. It takes on the appearance of an old masonry made of natural stone. Also, for the original design, you can use other options:

• porcelain stoneware tiles;
• plastic siding panels;
• wooden cladding panels.

wall decoration

Everyone is used to the fact that the walls in the rooms should be covered with wallpaper or painted with paint. But thanks to new technologies in repair and decoration, many alternative methods have appeared.

They are made from environmentally friendly material based on natural fibers of cotton and cellulose. As additional components, crushed tree bark, dry algae, or various dyes are sometimes added.

This is a great option for people with allergies. Liquid wallpaper coatings are not afraid of mold, fungi and bacteria.

Careful preparation of the walls is not required, which is also their advantage. On the contrary, they are able to mask small irregularities, making the walls more accurate. After being applied to the wall, liquid wallpaper resembles fine-grained hard foam. Universal building material is used for decoration in hotels, offices, administrative and residential buildings. Its service life is about 30 years.

bamboo wallpaper

They are made of completely natural material (narrow slats of exotic cereals are glued onto rice paper). They decorate a variety of premises: residential and bathrooms, loggias, balconies.

They are characterized by the following parameters:

• strength;
• wear resistance;
• environmental friendliness.

Bamboo wallpaper is not afraid of humidity and temperature changes. You can choose the color to your taste: vanilla, pistachio, chocolate, green, tortoiseshell, wenge.

Thermal wallpaper (blooming)

Such wallpapers have the ability to respond to changes in air temperature in the room. They contain thermal paint, which is responsible for the visual effect - the manifestation of additional details of the picture. The canvases usually depict plants that, when the temperature rises, begin to bloom (first turn into buds, and then into flowers). This is an original and unusual option that creates the effect of "living walls". Since "blooming" usually occurs at high temperatures (25-30 degrees), it is better not to paste over the entire room, but to focus on one wall (sunny).

Floor materials

The floor is an important element of interior design, so you should responsibly approach its choice. The latest technologies in repair have also affected the materials that are used to finish the floor. Manufacturers offer the following options:

1. . This is a mixture of polymeric water-soluble resin and mineral filler. The manufacturing technology of such a coating is very simple. The main costs are required for the preparatory work (the necessary solid and even base). Low-viscosity and fast-hardening mixture allows you to make a perfectly smooth floor. Then you can put a parquet board or laminate on it. There are many options for execution, including with original patterns and drawings.
2. Cork by l. This young type of flooring has already become widespread. It is environmentally friendly, has moisture resistance, is easy to clean, keeps noise and heat well. In addition, the cork looks beautiful, soft and pleasant to the touch. Of the minuses ─ high price and erasure of the protective layer over time. Also, it is easy to damage it by moving furniture. It is worth refusing to use the coating in the presence of pets, as it is injured by claws.
3. Heavy-duty multilayer linoleum. The new material has an additional polyurethane coating, which significantly increases the service life of the product (up to 15 years). Additional advantages of such linoleum are high noise and heat insulation.
4. Tongue-and-groove parquet flooring. This type of finishing material is assembled from a parquet board, but it is much easier to lay it. The advantages of this coating are long service life and increased strength.
5. glass floor. It is made of several layers of tempered glass, between which photographs or color film can be placed if desired. Sometimes glass niches are equipped with lighting for a more impressive effect. Putting such a floor is not cheap, but there is a budget alternative - to glaze only certain areas. The glass floor is usually laid out only in public places (for example, in entertainment centers).
6. . This fashionable coating gives the room uniqueness and sophistication. It has many advantages: antistatic properties, moisture resistance, wear resistance. Among the shortcomings are the appearance of scratches from sharp objects, claws of pets.

New technologies in repair and construction are radically changing the idea of ​​functional, safe and comfortable housing. The development covers all existing niches: from foundation laying methods and power tools to finishing materials.