At first glance, the work of an appraiser may seem unpretentious and simple, but when examining this profession in more detail, a lot of requirements for this specialist are revealed. The popularity of the profession is determined by its high demand, high status and, of course, the opportunity to have a large, stable income. Therefore, now many are interested in the question: how to become an appraiser, what kind of education should this specialist have?

What you need to know about the profession

A competent appraiser must have a wide range of extensive knowledge in his field of activity. An assessment is usually required when causing harm, damage to movable and immovable property, as well as when conducting various transactions with them. How to become an independent appraiser? There are several ways:

1. First you need to get a profile higher education: economic, legal. In the case when a person has a non-core education, he will have to undergo retraining or specialized courses, which are mainly offered by universities.
2. Get a higher education immediately according to the profile of an appraiser. Now a large number of universities offer various specialties for this profile: examination and management of real estate, general appraiser, etc.

Assessors have the opportunity to work in several specific specializations. Motor transport and real estate- one of the most common areas of their activity. In the case when the question is how to become a real estate appraiser, you can consider various offers of additional specialized education, which are offered by many economic universities.

Having just completed training, a certified specialist must undergo an internship for 1-3 years in order to gain practical experience at work. What does it take to become an appraiser, an expert in your field, to achieve a promotion in this field of activity. To do this, he will need The task of this organization is to monitor the activities of a specialist in this field. One of important points is that it is also necessary to obtain an insurance policy, which in the event of professional errors will insure the appraiser against large material losses.

Who is an appraiser and what does he do?

IN last years this profession is gaining more and more popularity. How to become an appraiser and get a decent salary high paying job? This question worries many, in particular those who are just deciding on their future profession.

Full registration and conclusion of property rights transactions is almost never complete without an appraisal expert. This specialist calculates the real present value of property rights, intangible assets, shares, land plot, cars and other valuables.

All appraisers are divided into several categories. Some specialize their work on various equipment. The other part evaluates intellectual property and business. The services of these specialists are in demand both individuals, and legal (banks, government agencies, insurance organizations and others).

Working as an appraiser: what is it like?

In most cases, when concluding large transactions, it is necessary to find out the price for the subject of the agreement, which is relevant for this period of time. How to become an appraiser, what are his responsibilities?

The assessment specialist must have a suitable education; advanced training courses and work experience are welcome. Its task is to determine the real value of property, the amount of material damage, the value of assets, intellectual property, equipment and much more.

The expert's work begins with the fact that he collects the necessary information about a specific subject of assessment. Next, he carries out a summary of the analysis of the received data and, based on this, identifies the current cost. The appraiser's job also includes consulting clients on any questions they may have. Based on the results of the work carried out, the assessment expert gives his opinion and provides it to the customer.

What should an appraiser be able to do?

Firstly, a specialist in this activity must have a suitable education (higher specialized education, simply higher education and retraining of specialized courses). Secondly, he must confidently own personal computer. Thirdly, have experience in a similar field of activity.

Additionally, you need to know how to become an appraiser who strives to be not just an ordinary employee, but an expert. Do not forget that he must be a member of the SRO, as well as take out liability insurance for appraisal activities, i.e., have an insurance policy.

In addition, a specialist in this activity should know:

• how to competently negotiate with banks;
• rules for coordinating working hours with audit companies;
• how to prepare the reports compiled by him in a high-quality, professional manner;
• control rules for fulfilling the conditions specified in the contract;
• the current situation on the market, be able to analyze it and understand working documents.

The work of an evaluator often involves travel. In this regard, the specialist must be prepared for frequent trips that are necessary to perform his work. professional responsibilities. He also needs to constantly improve the level of his professional competence, through various trainings, courses, seminars.

Pros of the profession

It is not possible to become a professional quickly in this field. How to become an appraiser in Russia, where to start? It is best to start a career with the newly minted specialist finding an experienced mentor who will pass on his experience and teach competent work and all the subtleties. In this case, the salary will be low, but the person will gain tremendous experience.

When the appraiser feels that he is able to carry out the work independently, then 3 paths will be open to him: work in private organization, open own business and go to work in a government agency.

Most people start their own business if possible. This is due to the fact that it will be in great demand, from individuals to large organizations.

The advantages of being an assessment expert include:

• the ability to independently plan time;
• opportunity to work without office space;
• the presence of high demand for services provided by independent expertise;
• favorable prospects for business development;
• communication and meeting new people;
• quite high income.

Why is the demand for appraiser services increasing?

Recently, the demand for appraiser services has been increasing. Competent specialists will always find work. The salary of beginning experts is 15-30 thousand rubles, depending on the region. they earn many times more - 100-170 thousand rubles per month.

The demand for valuation services is increasing due to the fact that expert opinion is required in more and more cases:

• upon registration mortgage loan;
• loan against a banking organization;
• when resolving a number of issues relating to the confiscation or privatization of housing;
• when assessing damage;
• section, as well as allocation of shares, donation of real estate and much more.

Cons of the profession

The disadvantages of the appraiser profession include the following disadvantages:

• high price training, which in universities varies from 70 to 180 thousand rubles per year;
• the need to regularly complete training programs, which also requires material costs and is not always convenient or possible;
• the need to work for low wages at first wages;
• quite high competition.

How to become independent and be competitive nowadays? To do this, a specialist must continuously improve his skills and abilities, conduct work at the highest level, and constantly educate himself on issues and changes directly related to work. All this will give you the opportunity to stand out from your competitors.

How to become an appraiser after graduation? Newly-minted assessment specialists most often undergo an internship for 2 years, which allows them to acquire the skills to conduct independent activities. Their mentors are experienced experts, whose task is to teach their wards how to properly evaluate the subject of a transaction, the ability to work with documentation, and compile reports.

Who uses the services of valuation experts and when?

Many people mistakenly assume that the scope of work of an appraiser is limited only to the examination of real estate, land, and vehicles. Although, these are the most common directions. Appraisers provide services to commercial organizations and individuals in assessing the real value of the item being examined or identifying the amount of damage caused.

How to become an expert appraiser? Professional specialist top level determines the value of an enterprise, business, intellectual property, which requires great experience, knowledge of all the subtleties. To determine the investment prospects when purchasing a bankrupt company, you also cannot do without a valuation expert. In addition, it reveals:

• the average cost of work and materials that will be spent on eliminating the damage;
• the real price of equipment and machines;
• existing fixed assets and tangible assets of the enterprise;
• current on this moment the value of any property;
• weapons, antiques, jewelry, etc.

It is important to understand that appraisers primarily work in a specific industry. With rare exceptions, these specialists simultaneously engage in several types of expert activities. This is due to the fact that each type requires deep knowledge and quite serious preparation.

The most popular service for conducting an assessment examination remains the identification of the market value of real estate (non-residential and residential assets). How to become a real estate appraiser in Russia and what pitfalls does this profession have? Often, when customers contact these specialists, they ask to reduce the real value of the appraisal object in order to receive a large amount loan or reduce tax. Such actions are fraudulent and are punishable by law.

Is it necessary to open your own office for appraisal activities?

How to become a real estate appraiser and is it necessary to open your own office? Experienced specialists They work with a large established client base, but not everyone has their own office, which is one of the advantages. However, if the activity becomes serious, then you should open your own office, which will represent the face of the company.

The best option would be a room located in the central part of the city. Customers should find it easily, and parking and easy access are welcome. Before opening, you should consider the following points:

• Carrying out cosmetic repairs if necessary;
• decoration and furnishings;
• organization of workplaces for personnel;
• Availability comfortable conditions to receive clients.

Who is an auto appraiser?

In this world, all things have their own value, and it is often not easy to figure it out on your own if we're talking about about expensive or difficult things. In this case, an assessment specialist comes to the rescue. What features does the specialty have and how to become a car appraiser?

To answer these questions, it is necessary to understand the structure of this work in order. Firstly, it is mandatory for the specialist to have a number of mandatory documents, the same as for appraisers of other categories:

1. Diploma of specialized education or availability of professional retraining).
2. An insurance policy that insures the liability of the appraisal activity. It is provided by almost all insurance companies.
3. A certificate confirming the specialist’s membership in the SRO.

How to become a car appraiser after an accident and avoid unexpected financial losses in cases of professional error? This is where appraiser liability insurance comes to the rescue.

To carry out his activities, an expert vehicle appraiser after an accident must identify damage to the car. Then analyze the cost of repair services and derive the average. Next, in the same way, the appraiser looks for the cost of the parts that need to be replaced. When conducting price analysis, data from the Internet, the media, and price lists of organizations are used.

How to become an accident appraiser without becoming a scammer? Many people think that these specialists can make good money on kickbacks. For example, the client asks to inflate the amount of damage in order to obtain more monetary compensation. It is worth understanding that the assessment report is subject to a number of inspection organizations, and if it is revealed that the price was greatly exaggerated or vice versa, the specialist may be subject to criminal liability, or, at best, to fines.

Requirements for an appraiser are based on the following aspects: definitions, competence, qualifications and relationship with the client.

The main criterion and minimum requirements For a property appraiser responsible for preparing and/or directing valuations that are included in financial statements, it is important to be in good standing and able to demonstrate that:

1) he has received appropriate education or qualifications from a recognized higher education institution; has at least two years of post-graduate work experience educational institution and can demonstrate that he has maintained and enhanced his professional knowledge by participating in an appropriate continuing education program;

2) has a sufficient level of knowledge of local conditions and practices, as well as experience in valuing a given category of fixed assets in a given area or, having disclosed the inadequacy of his capabilities to the client before signing the valuation assignment, has received assistance from a competent and knowledgeable person(s);

3) complies with and fulfills all legal, regulatory, ethical and contractual requirements associated with the assessment assignment;

4) has appropriate insurance as a guarantee of its liability under each of its assessment contracts.

As an exception, if it is not possible to obtain a relevant academic qualification in a Member State, the property valuer must demonstrate that he has at least seven years of practical experience and he:

Has an adequate level of training or is a member of a recognized and accredited professional body engaged in the valuation of fixed assets, or has been appointed by the courts or other authorities with equal jurisdiction;

Maintained and deepened his professional knowledge acquired through training and practical work experience by completing a relevant program continuing education.

In some difficult cases If the evaluator finds that his or her expert skills are insufficient to perform the assignment properly, he or she must:

1) notify the client about this;

2) obtain professional assistance from a specialist, for example, a geologist, ecologist, mining engineer, accountant or lawyer to complete the assigned task.

There are various circumstances where, despite the fiduciary relationship with the client required by law or code of professional conduct, the appraiser must be not only competent, but also independent and free from any actual or perceived potential conflicts of interest.

Based on the foregoing, the appraiser, when accepting an appraisal assignment, must obtain information from the client regarding the goals and interests of any other interested or related party in order to establish the existence of any conflict of interest for the appraiser himself, his partners, managers or close relatives. If such a conflict exists, it is extremely important that this fact is disclosed to the client. The Client, in the event of a conflict of interest, may at its discretion confirm the appointment of the appraiser, but this fact must be clearly stated in any Certificate or Valuation Report.

The appraiser may have the status of an internal, external or independent appraiser:

1. An external appraiser is an appraiser other than an internal appraiser who does not have, either directly or indirectly through partners, managers or close relatives, a significant financial interest in the client’s company or vice versa.

2. An independent appraiser is an external appraiser who has not additionally had any relationship with the subject of the appraisal involving payment for services, other than payment for appraisal services, during the last 24 months or currently and has declared in writing any involvement in the past or present to the subject of assessment, or to interested parties or parties related to it during the last 24 months.

3. The appraiser may be an internal appraiser who is an appropriately qualified administrator, director or employee and does not have a significant financial or political interest, defined as:

Ownership personally, by family members or through trust companies of more than 5% the amount of share capital or such amount that, from an objective point of view, could affect the objectivity of the appraiser or his remuneration, similar options or bonuses related to the results of the appraisal;

Position in the body state power when obvious conflicts exist or may be perceived to exist by an interested third party.

Where more than one evaluator is appointed to work together, each of them individually and collectively must meet the same requirements for independence and objectivity as set out above.

It is recommended that all valuation reports include a statement confirming that the valuer responsible for the valuation to the client complies with the requirements of these European Valuation Standards and specifically state the reasons and extent of any deviations from them.

During the appraisal process, a close working relationship may arise between the appraiser and the auditor when appraisals are performed to compile financial reports, are generated important questions and responsibilities. Recommendations regarding this relationship may be as follows.

The financial statement auditor is usually appointed by the shareholders or any other parties specified in the articles of association or business. He is independent from the directors and officers of the organization and is subject to regulatory and statutory obligations in carrying out his work. He is responsible for ensuring that the annual accounts give a true and fair view of the company's assets and liabilities, its financial position, and profits or losses. In particular, he may be required to examine in detail the objectivity, professional competence, capabilities and qualifications of the assessor, and the adequacy of his work from an auditing point of view. The auditor may also need to confirm that the contents of the valuer's report are properly reflected in the financial statements and are consistent with the valuation basis adopted in previous financial years.

Directors and others officials Companies are required by law to comply with requests from the auditor to provide information at his request that he needs for his report. The internal appraiser therefore has similar obligations.

The auditor may request information, review files and documents, and otherwise examine the work of the appraiser, although he does not directly perform the appraisal. An external or independent valuer appointed by and reporting to the company's directors is not required by law to respond to his requests, but refusal to provide information will constitute a limitation on the auditor's work, which he must express in his report. The caveat would be that he was unable to obtain the required information or clarification.

Chapter 3. ACCOUNTING AND ANALYTICAL SUPPORT FOR THE ASSESSMENT PROCESS

1. Having a good reputation

2. Level of education (education at the university level)

3. Availability of knowledge in related fields

4. Periodic training, participation in work public organizations appraisers

5. Experience in the field of valuation activities for at least 3 – 5 years.

6. Availability of a generated database on completed real estate transactions and changes in price levels.

7. Punctuality in the execution of the contract

8. Availability of professional liability insurance for the appraiser. (an insurance contract is concluded for each of the appraisal contracts; the object of insurance is an unintentional error by the appraiser when appraising the property, resulting in damage to third parties.

Insurance rate within 0.2 -1.2% of the amount of property

End of work -

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All topics in this section:

Business valuation
Ishchenko Svetlana Maksimovna, room 27 2 theories, 2 tasks Exam (tests, seminars, visits, tasks) Teaching materials, DDP form, assessment tasks Maintenance report

Business valuation
(Federal Law on Valuation Activities No. 135 Art. 3) Valuation activities are the activities of the subjects of valuation aimed at establishing a market value in relation to the valuation object

Valuation purposes and types of value
- purchase and sale of shares, bonds stock market- the assessment is made when making investment decisions - when restructuring an enterprise (liquidation, merger, acquisition, etc.)

Cost for tax purposes (inventory value)
Chapter 30 Tax Code - calculated 7) Liquidation value is the funds received from the sale of the enterprise and its assets in parts. Calculated upon liquidation of a mailbox

Factors influencing the value of a business
1) General economic forces: 1) demand 2) the income it brings (from the nature of operating activities, possible profit) 3) time (how quickly the owner starts

Approaches and methods used in business valuation. general characteristics
1. income approach - DDP, DCF (discounted cash flow method) - income capitalization method 2. market (comparative approach) - industry relations method

Cost as a target management function and the concept of cost management
The results of the cost assessment affect all performance indicators. When making any management decision, managers calculate how its implementation will affect the cost

Basic approaches to managing company value
1) VBM (valuebased management) - Value-based management Originated in the USA in the 60s. The emergence of the concept is caused by the increasing number of cases of unfriendly

Stage. Problem Definition
5 preparatory stages 1. Identification - full and abbreviated name - OPF - place legal registration- actual place

Market analysis
● constantly operating factors of the market - the influence of monopolies, - government intervention - inflation, - seasonality factor, - B coefficient

Conditions for using the method
1) fluctuations in the amount of income are expected over the years 2) when the object is under construction or has just been built (i.e. it is not yet young, there is nothing to capitalize, you can only forecast income)

Models for estimating the residual value of Inwood, Oscald, Ring
Estimation of the residual value of the business m.b. more accurate if one of the crude assumptions used in capitalizing permanent income according to the Gordan model is eliminated. This assumption includes

Industry coefficient method (industry specific method, industry ratio method)
The essence of the method is that, based on the practice of business sales, a certain relationship is derived between the price of the business and some indicator of its activity. Based on the analysis of sales practice, I would

Multipliers for valuing Russian companies operating on leased premises
Multiplier Lease agreement for up to a year Lease agreement from 1 to 3 years Mul-a value Mul-a weight Value

Multipliers for valuing Russian companies companies operating under long-term lease conditions or on their own premises
Type of business Mul-r (net price) Weight = 0.37 Mul-r (Price Revenue) Weight = 0.26 Mul-r (asset price) Weight = 0.37 R

Value multipliers of Russian banks (on average)
1) bank value/capital = 0.83 2) bank value/bank assets =0.32 3) bank value/bank profit =9.9 Transactions and sales method (SL method

Net Asset Value Method
basic formula for valuation using this method: SC = Assets – Liabilities of the company Stages of valuation using this method: 1) real estate is assessed in the composition

Valuation of land plots
npa: Land transactions are regulated by the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, - Regulations on the procedure for maintaining the state land cadastre - Regulations on holding competitions and

Residue Technique Method for Land
Initial data needed for assessment: - the number of buildings and structures on the land plot - d.b. the net profit brought by the entire property complex is known - K

Method Weighted average method K capitalization
use the share approach to valuation Stages of valuation: 1) the proportions in which the value of real estate can be divided into the cost of the land plot and the cost are approximately established

Method. Sales comparison method
Based on a comparison of the selling price of similar land plots. The comparison is made based on a number of factors: - conditions of sale of the land plot - time of sale -

Method. Gross rent multiplier method
BPM is the ratio of sales price to potential income.

Assessment stages: 1) Rental income from real estate is assessed 2) Gross rental multiplier is calculated
Comparative unit method

used in the revaluation of fixed assets of an enterprise, includes 3 stages. 1st Stage - based on data on the costs of construction of similar facilities, cost standards are developed
Method of element-by-element calculation or breakdown into components Stage 1 – the building is mentally divided into individual elements

(foundation, walls, frame, roof, finishing, pipes, etc.) 2nd Stage - the costs of installing each element are calculated
Index method of assessment

V = BV *I = Book value of the object * revaluation index of fixed assets approved by the government The 3 methods considered allow you to calculate the full cost
Method of breakdown into types of wear

1) physical wear and tear - removable - irremovable 2) obsolescence a) functional - removable - irremovable b) external (economically)
Technological wear and tear

depreciation of an asset as a result of the fact that at the time of valuation there were analogues on the market that satisfy the same need but have a better price/quality ratio. By quality we mean
Calculation method based on the price of a homogeneous object

Stages of assessment: 1st stage – a homogeneous object or an object similar to the price for which should be selected. known. Selection parameters – manufacturing technology, materials, design.
2nd e

Element-by-element calculation method
Stage 1 – compiling a list of components of the object being evaluated, collecting price information on components.

Stage 2 – the full price of the valuation object is determined = the sum of the prices of all elements
Index method

the cost is calculated by bringing the base cost of the object to the current level of price changes using the price change index for the corresponding group of machinery and equipment V = V0
Comparative approach to the assessment of machinery and equipment

The market comparison method is used primarily in valuation for collateral, rent, and leasing. less often - for sale. When selecting analogues, 3 degrees of similarity of machines and equipment are taken into account:
All intangible assets can be divided into 4 main groups: 1. Intellectual property - rights to industrial property objects (inventions, trademarks, brands, patents,

DDP method
1. the remaining life of the asset is determined 2. The cash flow generated by the asset is predicted 3. the sum of discounted cash flows is calculated 4. calculating

Determining the value of a trademark
Vt.z= K*Prn Prn=N*Q*Ts, where K is a coefficient taking into account the nature of the product protected by a trademark (up to 0.1 – for individual production, 0.1-0.2 – for small-scale production

TMZ assessment
Raw materials, materials, fuel, spare parts, containers are valued at current prices or actual cost. Inventories of finished products are estimated based on actual production. Goods shipped - according to phatic

Adjustment of credit debt
T-loan term (months) i-discount rate taking into account the risk of non-payment on the loan

Qualification directory for positions of managers, specialists and other employees
Approved by Resolution of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation of August 21, 1998 N 37
(as amended:
Decisions of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation dated 01.21.2000 N 7, dated 04.08.2000 N 57, dated 04.20.2001 N 35, dated 05/31/2002 N 38, dated 06.20.2002 N 44, dated 07.28.2003 N 59, dated 12.11.2003 N n. 75,
Orders of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation dated July 25, 2005 N 461, dated November 7, 2006 N 749, dated September 17, 2007 N 605, dated April 29, 2008 N 200)

Section I. Industry-wide qualification characteristics positions of workers employed at enterprises, institutions and organizations

2. Specialist positions

Appraiser

Job responsibilities. Carry out valuation activities on the basis of a license aimed at establishing an assessment of market or other value in relation to objects. Identifies the need for services for the assessment of objects of assessment, carries out business contacts, negotiates with clients, concludes and draws up agreements with customers on the assessment of the object of assessment in accordance with the established form, monitors compliance with the conditions stipulated by the concluded contracts. Analyzes information about the object of assessment to conduct a legal examination and establish the parameters of its competitiveness that affect its value. Draws up an accurate description of the valuation object, determines valuation methods in accordance with valuation standards, establishes the main pricing factors influencing the value of the valuation object, studies the market and the cost of similar objects. Justifies the use of assessment standards, methods of its implementation, assumptions adopted during assessment, conducts necessary calculations. Determines the final value of the value of the valuation object, as well as the restrictions and limits of application of the obtained result. If, during an assessment, the valuation object is determined not to have a market value, but other types of value, it establishes evaluation criteria and reasons that make it difficult to determine the market value of the valuation object. Timely draws up and submits to the customer a report on the assessment of the subject of assessment in accordance with established requirements to its form and content. Conducts a mandatory assessment of valuation objects in the event of involvement in a transaction of valuation objects belonging in whole or in part to the Russian Federation, constituent entities of the Russian Federation or municipalities. Conducts an assessment of the object of assessment, including repeated assessments, in cases provided for by the legislation of the Russian Federation, on the basis of a court ruling, as well as by decision of an authorized body. Provides, at the request of the customer, regulatory and other documents on valuation activities, educational documents confirming that the appraiser has acquired professional knowledge in the field of valuation activities, as well as in cases provided for by the legislation of the Russian Federation, copies of stored reports or information from them to law enforcement, judicial, and other authorized persons government agencies or local authorities at their legal request. Provides civil liability insurance in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation, ensuring the protection of the rights of consumers of appraiser services. Advises clients on current legislation governing appraisal activities, as well as regulatory requirements that must be followed when determining the value of appraisal objects. Involves other appraisers or other specialists on a contractual basis to participate in the work being carried out. Ensures the safety of documents received from the customer and third parties during the assessment, maintains the confidentiality of information received from the customer, except for cases provided for by the legislation of the Russian Federation.

Must know: legislative and regulatory legal acts governing valuation activities in the Russian Federation; guidelines and methodological materials regulating the procedure for assessing the object of assessment; valuation standards for determining the appropriate type of value of the valuation object; methods for assessing the objects of assessment and establishing the transaction price; the procedure for concluding an agreement between the appraiser and the customer; legislative and regulations on taxation; customs regulations; ethics business communication; rules for conducting negotiations with clients; fundamentals of statistics; organization accounting and analysis economic activity; rules for the use of computer technology, communications and communications; advanced domestic and foreign experience in the field of valuation activities; the procedure for drawing up established reporting; labor legislation.

Property valuation expert is a specialist who determines the real cost of various objects: The profession is suitable for those who are interested in economics and law (see choosing a profession based on interest in school subjects).

• real estate;
• business (organizations);
• investment projects;
• assets - financial and intangible;
• Vehicle;
• intellectual property;
• securities, etc.

An appraiser's diploma gives the right to evaluate all types of property. But basically, practicing appraisers specialize in one type, depending on their place of work.

An assessment expert is a generalist: a mathematician who uses formulas, a marketer who studies the market, an economist who analyzes indicators, a lawyer who draws up an opinion.

Expert services are in demand when:

• purchase and sale and rental of residential and non-residential premises;
• registration of mortgage loans;
• assessment of collateral;
• allocation of shares in the business;
• tax calculation;
• entering into inheritance;
• definition various types damage;
• registration of property rights.

The appraiser profession in Russia is relatively young: it appeared in the 90s with the development of market relations. Qualification standards for the profession were defined in 1996. The profession received official recognition only in 1997. IN modern age globalization in this profession, as in any other, international professional standards. Experts who master these methods are the most authoritative and in demand.

Features of the profession

The functional responsibilities of a property valuation expert largely depend on the type of activity and the object of valuation. But general order work contains the following items:

• collection and analysis of information on accounting and regulatory documents;
• marketing analysis of the market with trends in changes in the object of assessment;
• establishing business contacts and conducting negotiations with the necessary organizations;
• choosing the correct and most appropriate method for calculating the object of assessment;
• carrying out assessment work to establish the market (or other) value of the object;
• if necessary, search for new, most effective practical ways problem solving;
• coordination of the work of partners or other divisions of the organization;
• drawing up a detailed report on in the prescribed form and conclusions on the assessment of the object, signed and sealed with a personal seal;
• advising the client on legislation on valuation activities and other legal and regulatory documents;
• storage of reports and conclusions on the assessment of the object for three years;
• systematization and collection of data for each object in order to create its own information base for assessment work.

Pros and cons of the profession

pros

• Demand and prestige of the profession
• High wages for qualified specialists

Minuses

• High level of responsibility for assessment results
• The risk of inaccurate assessment, which threatens a negative reputation and financial liability

Place of work

• Property valuation companies
• Banks
• Private practice as an individual entrepreneur
• Own appraisal company (“The Law on Appraisal Activities” allows the creation of a company with a staff of 2 people).

Important qualities

• Analytical mind
• broad-minded
• pedantry
• discipline and accuracy
• constant desire to improve professional level
• Special knowledge in the industry in which the appraiser works
• communication skills
• determination
• ability to work for results

Professional requirements

A property valuation expert must have:

• appraiser diploma or certificate;
• liability insurance contract professional activity to cover losses in the event of a professional error by the appraiser;
• membership of SRO appraisers (Self-Regulatory Organization of Appraisers).

Where to study to become a Property Valuation Expert

In this course you can obtain the profession of an appraiser remotely in 6 months and 20,000 rubles:
- One of the most affordable prices in Russia;
— Diploma of professional retraining of the established form;
— Training in a completely distance format;
— Certificate of compliance with professional standards worth 10,000 rubles. For a present!
— The largest educational institution additional prof. education in Russia.

Russian Institute vocational education"IPO" - recruits students to obtain a specialty through a distance program of professional retraining and advanced training. Studying at IPO is convenient and fast receipt distance education. 200+ training courses. 8000+ graduates from 200 cities. Short deadlines for completing documents and external training, interest-free installments from the institute and individual discounts. Contact us!

On June 2, 2016, amendments were made to Art. 21 of the “Law on Valuation Activities”, according to which training of appraisers is possible only in (at) higher educational institutions.

Specialized university for training appraisers

Universities with a special course “Property Valuation”

You can also obtain the profession of an appraiser at other universities within the framework of the specialization “Finance and Credit”, where they read special course“Property assessment”: in, in. Such education will be the most fundamental on the basis of serious training in the field of economics and management.

For specialization in land and real estate valuation

Generalist appraisers and managers

Additional professional education programs

Many professional lawyers, bankers, realtors, and insurers also strive to become an appraiser in order to improve their own professional status, career growth and additional income. They can undergo additional professional education programs with

Career steps and prospects

The career of an appraiser usually begins with the position of an appraiser's assistant in consulting and appraisal companies and banks. Vertical career possible to the position of head of department or manager own company. Horizontal growth involves mastering assessment methods different objects property and activities.

What is an SRO of appraisers? SRO of appraisers is Self-Regulatory Organization of Appraisers, a non-profit enterprise whose functions include monitoring the activities of appraisers and providing methodological assistance in property valuation. Each appraiser must be a member of the SRO.

The SRO is led by an expert council consisting of experienced appraisers (more than 3 years of work experience) who have passed the Unified Qualification Exam. Council members conduct an examination of all reports of appraisers who are members of the SRO. Based on the results of the examination, a conclusion is issued expert council. This is done to ensure that appraisers do not voluntarily overestimate or underestimate the value of property.

To join the SRO, the appraiser must submit:

• entrance fee from 5 to 10 thousand rubles;
• annual membership fees from 8 to 10 thousand rubles;
• contribution to the compensation fund of 30 thousand rubles, from which money is withdrawn in the event of a professional error by the appraiser.