Wallpaper with which pattern visually enlarges the room. How to visually increase the space of a small room. Mirrors and glass in a small room

When starting a renovation, we want to not only update the interior of the house, but also adapt the space to suit ourselves, so that small rooms seem larger, brighter, and the ceilings are higher.

For large rooms, the opposite task is how to make the room not look like a ballet hall.

Everyone wants to have large apartment, and it has cozy and spacious rooms, but this is not accessible or possible for everyone. To expand the space, you can break the partitions, but why bother? big renovation When you visually expand the area of ​​a small room, some simple design solutions will help.

To the question of how to visually increase space in a small room, the answer is simple, use available tricks to deceive the eye ( optical illusions). Such visualization methods are effective and very important in design; they are often used by architects, interior designers and fashion designers.

Visually enlarging a room, even a very cramped one, can be achieved by combining techniques such as play of light, harmonics of color and its shades, correct selection wallpaper, increasing reflective mirrors in the room, using frescoes and photo wallpaper. This should include the correct layout and selection of furniture, interior items, the location of cornices and correctly selected tulles, curtains and drapes, as well as the use of textiles in the room, creating an atmosphere of freshness, softness and lightness.

First, let's remember the basic principles that guide designers:

• Light colors increase space dark colors reduce space
• Every time you draw a line, it breaks the space apart
• Every time you use a contrasting spot, it makes the space appear smaller.
• Any large object V small space reduces it even more
• How fewer items in the room, the bigger it looks

This question plagues many apartment owners who live in houses built in a bygone era.

After all, it’s quite difficult to decorate the interior yourself in a small living room, let alone use it correctly design approaches creating the illusion of increasing and expanding space: yes, difficult, but possible.

This article presents to your attention material that you will learn how to enlarge your living room without breaking walls.

What methods and methods of expanding space are used by famous designers, thereby creating the illusion of increasing space.

To clearly convince yourself of the effectiveness of these methods and methods, just look at the selection of photos presented below, in which you can see how the illusion of increasing the living room space is achieved.

Secrets to creating the illusion of a larger living room

Speaking about increasing the living space, this does not mean at all that you need to take a sledgehammer and destroy the walls, of course, this method is used, but in this article we propose to consider gentle methods without the use of drastic measures.

The first thing you need to pay attention to is the floor. For small living rooms, the use of carpets is not recommended, although they contribute to a feeling of comfort and warmth, but at the same time they make the room smaller, which is why this feeling arises.

The optimal solution that will help increase space is to use laminate flooring.

It is advisable to place the pattern of horizontal lines along the plane that you plan to expand.

Now let's talk about the walls. Vertical lines in the decoration or a similar pattern on the wallpaper will create the illusion of expanding the living room not only in length and width, but also in height.

A good option would be to install a modular picture on one of the walls, which will also contain vertical lines, and thus you will solve two problems. On the one hand, increasing the height of the wall, on the other hand, decorating the wall giving it interest.

Regarding furniture, we can say the following: in small living rooms there is no place for massive furniture; here you need to understand that such furniture will not only not decorate a small guest room, but will create a feeling of clutter and clutter.

Therefore, it is more advisable for such rooms to use open furniture modular type, which is not difficult to choose according to the conditions of your layout, besides, you can create a cozy and cute interior with such furniture.

Using furniture with a predominant amount of glass elements will help give the room lightness and a sense of space.

Another method of creating the illusion of expansion in your small living room, along with glass elements, is mirror surfaces.

Installing mirrors in a room does not take much time, but their reflection creates a feeling of increased volume.

The ceiling plays an important role in increasing the space. After all, it is from the ceiling that the feeling of a finished interior will emanate.

Therefore, this issue must be approached with all responsibility; this does not mean that it is enough to level the ceiling, whitewash it or paste light wallpaper and that’s it.

On the contrary, to create the illusion of increased space, designers advise using suspended ceilings. Such ceilings, as everyone knows, can create glare and reflect more light falling on it, making the room seem even larger.

Lights and lighting in the living room

The final stage of achieving harmony in all of the above methods of creating the illusion of expanding space will be the organization of correct and competent lighting.

In this case, of course, it is necessary to make maximum use of natural light.

Therefore, closing windows, much less blocking them up, making a blank wall, is highly not recommended, since it is sunlight has properties that positively influence a person regarding the perception of space.

The second aspect this issue is an organization artificial lighting, which has its own wisdom and tricks.

A large hanging chandelier in a small living room will negate all your efforts spent on expanding the space, but the use of small built-in ones suspended ceiling lamps will only enhance and emphasize the volume of your guest room.

Photos of ideas on how to visually expand the living room

The problem of narrow and small spaces is familiar to many. And everyone tries to solve it differently. It is especially difficult to select finishing materials, because you never know how harmoniously they will combine in the interior of a small room. If you want to make your home cozy, despite the small area, then the best way will choose wallpaper for a small room that will visually enlarge the space.

What will make a room bigger?

Small-sized premises are characteristic of many Khrushchev-era apartments. And the conditions do not allow for a satisfactory redevelopment - the amount of space remains the same and it will not be possible to create an “extension”. How to visually enlarge a room? There are several simple ways visually add “air” to the space. First of all, this is the use of curtains and mirrors.

Most the right choice There will be light, light and warm translucent curtains. They should be longer than the window and take up space on the floor, thereby creating the illusion of high ceilings.

Mirrors are the most popular and simplest technique, which you need to proceed with carefully. An excessive number of mirrors may not enlarge a small room, but, on the contrary, turn it into a matchbox.

For indoors rectangular shape It is customary to place a mirror on one of the long sides. Thus, the space of the room is “trimmed” and it takes on the shape of a square. Usually a similar problem narrow space found in hallways and corridors.

Apartments save on bathrooms square meters. Mirrors, glass and glossy surfaces will correct this defect. In the bathroom you should abandon frames and use mirror panels - this creates the effect of freedom. Tiles with a glossy finish are used for the walls; the shower is separated glass door, and the ceiling is made mirrored.

We use photo wallpaper

They also resort to photo wallpapers that visually enlarge the room. This is quite a beautiful and effective way. But you should take into account the characteristics of each of the paintings. Not all drawings on the panel will give the desired result.

Wallpaper that increases space should contain images that go deeper into the picture:

• forest path;
• street in a big city;
• undersea world.

Another rule is that vertical images optically raise the ceiling.

Selecting and gluing photo wallpapers is a complex process and there are several design secrets that will help you correctly place the panel in a small room:

• Wallpaper with perspective should be glued on the wall of the room where there are no windows or doors.

• The painting must not be obscured or interrupted by furniture. A low sofa, table or bed is suitable for a wall with photo wallpaper.

• How smaller size room, the lighter the wallpaper should be.

• For rooms with windows facing sunny side, you should choose cool tones, and for those in need of light, warm colors are suitable.

Designers also often use backlighting for wallpaper. This method takes place. It is used both in the case of small and large rooms. For a small one, small lamps should be used. They can be placed in the cornice, or “lift” bedside tables or beds with them.

Built-in lighting in niches is also often used - this helps to achieve a three-dimensional effect and visually add space to the room.

On video: photo wallpaper that expands the space.

Wallpaper colors and patterns

Wallpaper for a small room should be selected taking into account the colors and patterns that are located on it. Many people are afraid to combine light walls and furniture for fear that they will merge and the interior will be boring. There are many successful examples design using white, gray, beige colors. For a small room this would be the best solution.

It should be remembered that the furniture should have a different shade - be darker than the wallpaper and the surrounding interior.

It is appropriate to choose cool color options. They are working to expand. The following should be avoided:

• Contrasts. They visually cut the room into parts. They are suitable for use in larger rooms. For example, for their zoning. This method is not suitable for small areas.

• Bright saturated colors. Such a background will visually narrow the room and turn it into a box.

• Large and contrasting patterns. Their perception in such a room will be disrupted, since dimensional designs emphasize a small area, and brightness aggravates the situation.

A contrasting wall is allowed. To do this, one side of the room is highlighted using a drawing. It's better if they are geometric shapes. What's special? The color scheme of this surface should be calm and not differ much from the general style. In this way, it will be possible to deceive the eye - any person will think that the space is larger than it actually is.

There are several rules for decorating walls with wallpaper:

• Opposite sides can be decorated in the same color scheme, but contrasting them with cold and light shades.

• How to make long walls shorter? To do this, use wallpaper with a small print; it is better to leave a large pattern for short walls.

• Diagonal placement of images on wallpaper canvases will also visually stretch the space.

• The method of different color saturations is also common. To achieve the desired effect, the bottom of the walls is covered with darker tones, and light ones are placed on top. This method is ideal for small rooms with low ceilings.

• It is also possible to alternate wallpaper with and without a pattern. However, to expand the volume of the room, plain canvases should be bigger size than wallpaper with ornaments.

• Recommended to use glossy coatings. They create an increase in the area of ​​​​rooms because they have the properties of reflecting objects opposite them.

Expanding a narrow room

One of the most difficult is the decor of a narrow room. And if there is not enough space in it, then you need to select any design very carefully. And before starting any action, you should familiarize yourself with the advice of professionals on how to visually expand narrow room.

The main problem of such a room is the range of one of the sides. To get closer, you can use the following techniques:

• Place a mirror on a long wall. This will visually trim the room and turn rectangular design into a square.

• Use wallpaper in warm colors. By gluing such a coating to the far side, you can slightly reduce the distance.

• Horizontal stripes – they should be narrow and light. This way you can simultaneously make the walls taller and level the room.

• Contrasts. To create balance in a narrow room, you should place different patterns on short walls. One of them is small, and the other is large.

• Recommended for dark and narrow rooms stick a lighter strip of wallpaper on the wall that is illuminated the least. This will help align the overall structure.

Furniture to expand the space

Furnishing small rooms also needs to be taken seriously. The correct choice depends on many factors: color, shape, size and style of the individual element.

Avoid oversized headsets. Huge wardrobes and sofas have long been out of fashion. They can be left only because of warm memories. But they can ruin any interior. It is better to turn to things that are stylish and do not take up much space. They can be easily moved, transported or even hidden if the design changes. Also very practical are built-in structures or transformable furniture.

Stick with it. This rule will help you get rid of unnecessary things that often clutter up too much space. How less furniture, the more light and freedom there will be in the room.

It is important to choose decoration and furniture in a certain style. One of best options is high-tech. It is intended for young and active people who need functionality and comfort from their home. The materials used to create this style are glass and metal. They promote an airy atmosphere, making them ideal for small spaces.

You can enlarge the room different ways. This could be wallpaper, materials, furniture and decorative elements. However, everyone should know how to use them correctly. Otherwise, you may get a completely different result and the surrounding interior will become even smaller.

Perhaps in any apartment or house there is a room whose area you would like to increase. But such a radical solution, taken to increase the space of small rooms, such as the demolition of interior walls or partitions, cannot always find its application in one case or another. Therefore, experts advise resorting to some tricks when creating the overall interior design, in particular, choosing the right wallpaper for a small room.

Every person knows that different colors are capable of visually evoking different sensations, therefore, in order to create the necessary effects in the interiors of premises, it is important to know the purposes of the colors used. For example, light colors visually enlarge an object, while dark objects appear smaller than their actual size.

That is why, to achieve the effect visual increase area of ​​the room, you must adhere to several rules when choosing wallpaper for the interior of a small room.

Rules:

• You can increase the space of a room using wallpaper light shades various colors in combination with furniture, several tones darker than the walls.
• For small rooms, you should choose wallpaper in pastel neutral shades, such as light beige, sand, cream, blue, pink, peach and many others.
• If wallpaper with shine, for example with silk-screen printing, is to your taste, then it can be used as an excellent alternative to matte wallpaper for decorating small rooms to visually increase the distance between opposite walls.
• Choice color range Wallpaper for decorating a room also depends on its illumination: for rooms filled with sunlight or artificial light in large quantities, wallpaper in cool shades may be suitable for dark rooms– only warm colors.
• When choosing between smooth wallpaper and textured canvases, you should give preference to the latter, on which changes in volume and play of shadows will be visible. They will increase the visual space and help create more interesting interiors.

You should not paste over small rooms with wallpaper of bright or dark colors, which not only distract attention to themselves, but also visually reduce the space.

Interior of a small room (video)

Choosing wallpaper for a small room: wallpaper with a pattern

Of course, light and plain wallpaper will greatly visually expand the space of the room, but at the same time give it a very boring and conservative look.

Using patterns and ornaments on wallpaper will add a more colorful and positive mood interior, but not all of them are suitable for small rooms.

How to choose patterned wallpaper for small rooms:

1. Firstly, wallpaper with a small, non-contrasting pattern can completely replace plain wallpaper, while a large pattern, even with a slight contrast, can significantly spoil the decision to visually increase the volume of the room. The correct option Using wallpaper with a large pattern in a non-contrasting color will cover one wall of the room, against which low furniture such as a sofa or bed is placed. For example, using wallpaper with a floral print will look spectacular in the bedroom at the head of the bed.
2. Secondly, for small rooms, wallpaper with a rare contrasting pattern of small or medium size is suitable, which will enliven the interior of the room and will not reduce the space. For example, in children's bedrooms, wallpaper with small images of cars for boys, or characters from the animated series “My Little Pony” for girls will look effective. But you should completely abandon the use of large contrasting patterns on wallpaper, as they can eat up a large volume of the room.
3. Thirdly, you should not consider decorating small rooms with wallpaper with high contrast and pattern density. Even a room with no big amount the furniture will visually seem too cluttered and uncomfortable. Therefore, you should either completely abandon this type of wallpaper, or allocate only one wall of the room for it.

Concluding the discussion about the use of wallpaper from drawings for decorating rooms small areas, it is worth mentioning once again that it is worth focusing on light shades of colors, which visually increase the space of small rooms.

Wallpaper for a small room: photo wallpaper

One of the most good decisions To increase the space of a room with the help of wallpaper, use photo wallpaper in the interior.

But not all photographic images printed on wallpaper are capable of achieving the desired effect.

It is best to use photographs with perspective, the drawing on which goes deep into the image, for example: a forest path, a metropolis street or underwater expanses, or any other that you like.

To use photo wallpaper as an assistant when increasing the space of a room, it is important to adhere to some general recommendations:

• Walls or parts thereof without windows or doorways are suitable for gluing photo wallpapers with perspective.
• It is not recommended to place tall furniture against the background of photo wallpaper; it is best to place a sofa, bed or coffee table.
• For absolutely small rooms It’s worth stopping at photo wallpapers in light colors.
• Photo wallpaper with a vertical pattern, for example, a forest thicket, is suitable for rooms with low ceilings, helping to visually raise it.

It is worth remembering the rule that in rooms with a lot of light you can use photo wallpapers in cool colors (images of the depths of the sea or high mountains), and for poorly lit rooms, pictures of warm colors (autumn landscapes, sandy sea beaches) are suitable.

Wallpaper that increases the space of a room: how to use it

Having chosen wallpaper in light shades with the right pattern, which helps to increase the space of a small room, it is important to use them correctly when decorating, because otherwise you may not only not achieve the desired result, but also get the opposite effect.

We list the main points when decorating the walls of a small room with wallpaper.:

1. Decorating two opposite walls with wallpaper in cool and lighter shades will help expand and lengthen the room. This option will visually stretch the room in the direction of the light walls.
2. When decorating long rooms, it is important to remember that wallpaper with a small pattern is best placed on long walls, while a large pattern is used to decorate short walls.
3. A long and narrow room can be decorated with wallpaper with a pattern of horizontal stripes, and you can also use wallpaper in a darker warm shade on short walls.
4. Wallpaper with a pattern, hung not as usual, but diagonally, will help to significantly increase the space of the room.
5. For small rooms, it will be effective to use wallpaper of the same color of different saturations. On bottom part Wallpapers of darker shades are glued to the walls, and lighter shades are applied to the upper ones. This option will help expand the area of ​​rooms with low ceilings.
6. The technique of alternating well-matching wallpaper with and without a pattern is perfect for small rooms. But it is worth remembering that the interval of wallpaper without a pattern should be less than the interval of wallpaper without. For example, you can alternate two cuts plain wallpaper with a single piece of patterned wallpaper that expands a small room.

Glossy wallpaper is also suitable for small spaces, visually increasing the area due to the partial reflection of objects opposite.

How to arrange a small room (video)

Don't forget about the accessories used in small spaces. The color of furniture, curtains and other items should be the same tone as the wallpaper. Any contrast will eat up space, which will negatively affect the comfort in a small room.

Examples of wallpaper for a small room that visually increases the space (photo)

Compact furniture and visual tricks The ideas given in this article will help you visually enlarge the interior of any room in the house. You will learn how to save space, visually expand the area, raise ceilings and make small room as light and bright as possible. We bring to your attention 7 secrets on how to visually enlarge a room!

1. How to save space in a small room: smart furniture

When buying furniture for a small room, you can save a lot of space by choosing shallower cabinet depths (especially for the kitchen, bathroom and hallway), narrow armrests and thin legs. The latter will help not only visually enlarge the room, but also simplify the cleaning process, while furniture without legs will look much more massive and accumulate dust underneath.

1. Sliding or folding table, which can be expanded when guests visit. Just stock up on extra folding chairs that can be hidden against the wall or in the closet. Choose a table model with wheels to make it easier to move.
2. Bar counter, which can also act as a narrow dining table, kitchen island, window sill or even a partition between the kitchen and living room.
3. Sofa with lifting mechanism and storage space. It is convenient to hide bed linen, bedspreads and various old things. Armrests can be equipped additional shelves for decoration and accessories.
4. A folding bed-wardrobe that solves the problem of decorating small single- or two-room apartments along with .
5. Banquettes and ottomans with a hinged lid and a cavity inside.

Finally, built-in and corner furniture allow you to make maximum use of the available space. Corner hallways, a reading chair in the living room, a built-in wardrobe above the head of the bed and similar solutions will make the interior of your home more comfortable and interesting.

2. Optical illusion: transparent and mirrored interior items

3. How to visually expand a room: horizontal lines

Choose wallpaper with horizontal lines or cover the walls wooden planks to visually expand a narrow room. A striped runner will play the same role in a hallway or hallway. In general, in small rooms it is better to avoid using carpets, as they visually break up the space and make it narrower.

4. We increase the space with lighting

Lighting up every dark corner and avoiding massive pendant lamps- another way to visually enlarge a small room. Use oversized ceiling lamps, behind the sofa and armchairs, sconces above the tables, built-in spotlights And LED backlight, which will not steal your free space.

5. Which color expands the space of the room: choosing wallpaper for the walls

What wall color is best for a small room? And how to visually enlarge a room with wallpaper? We offer some ideas with photos!

For a free and fresh atmosphere, choose light, natural and pastel shades of beige, grey, green and blue. Excellent choice olive and mint tones. Combine them with white and different textures that will make the design more expressive. Please note that it is better to choose wallpaper for walls with medium to large patterns, but not small patterns that can make a small room look crowded.

A good option is to decorate the walls and furniture in the same color. The interior will look cohesive and spacious, and colorful accents can be introduced with vases, indoor plants, sofa cushions and other accessories.

Tall shelves, racks and ceiling-high cabinets will help you make the most of your space and also make it look taller. Just as horizontal stripes expand a room, vertical accents help to “raise” the ceiling. Therefore, instead of one wide wardrobe in the living room, it is better to put two narrow but tall ones. Two tall display cases for decoration, kitchen cabinets under the ceiling and shelving with open shelves are also suitable for fulfilling this role.

7. How to visually enlarge a room with curtains

A small room needs something good natural light. Therefore, the curtains here should emphasize the windows, leaving them open. Regular long curtains are good for this, they can make the room taller if decorated in bright color(like vertical stripes). On the other hand, for a small room you can safely choose curtains that match the wallpaper, stripes and transparent tulles of a simple cut. From lush French curtains It would be better to refuse, as well as any decor on the window sills.

Thank you for your attention!

Small space: how to visually enlarge a room? updated: December 5, 2016 by: Margarita Glushko