DIY stretch cover for the sofa. Master class on sewing and knitting a stylish sofa cover. Selection of models by style

Now many craftswomen sew textile decor for their homes independently, preferring it to purchased products. But few people decide to take on the task of making a cover for an armchair or sofa. It is believed that such interior decoration is quite difficult to make with your own hands. And the main difficulties lie not in the sewing technology, but in the construction of the pattern.

The cover is convenient because it can be easily removed, washed and put on the sofa.

Indeed, patterning a cover for a sofa or chair may seem quite complicated, since it consists of many parts. It is even more difficult to think through all the elements of the future design. But if you understand the scheme for constructing such a pattern, then there should be no difficulties when working.

Preliminary stage of work

First, you need to decide on the future appearance of the cover, and only then start creating a pattern. Ideas can be gleaned from publications dedicated to home decor. And there is no need to be intimidated by the apparent complexity of the design. Most likely, the pattern of the cover itself will be a combination of several rectangular elements. In Fig. Figure 1 shows ideas for similar products that were used to decorate the same piece of furniture.

Please note that the first 4 models were not sewn. They are simply a draped piece of fabric. You can also follow this path and first form the future cover on your sofa, and then start cutting. In this case, you may not need a pattern.

Figure 1. Options for covering a sofa with a cover.

When choosing fabric for a cover, give preference to thin, easily draped materials: viscose, rayon or satin. Such cases are not designed for long term services, but they are also cheap. Therefore, you can change the decor of the room at your discretion. If you want to sew a dense, tight-fitting cover, then you should pay attention to dense fabrics for furniture. It can be gabardine, velor or tapestry. Such products will last much longer.

To sew such a product, they usually buy about 5-5.5 m of fabric standard width(from 1.4-1.5 m). But more exact consumption Only the finished pattern of the cover will give you the material. Therefore, you should first build a pattern, and only then go to the store. In addition to fabric, you will need the following:

• sewing machine;
• tailor's scissors;
• a set of special feet for a sewing machine;
• basting thread and needle;
• pins.

Don’t forget about the tools for taking measurements and creating a pattern. Stock up on a large ruler, a tailor's measuring tape and a square. In addition, you will need paper for the pattern. It makes more sense to take graph paper, but it can be replaced wrapping paper. Use masking tape to attach individual sheets of paper together. Then you will receive a sheet of the size you need.

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Taking measurements from the sofa

Figure 2. The process of taking measurements from a sofa: 1 – length of the sofa with hem allowance, 2 – width of the sofa with seam and hem allowance, 3 – depth (thickness).

The easiest way is to rip out the seams of the old sofa cover and simply copy them. But this is not always possible. In this case, the pattern is built anew. In this case, you need to accurately take all the necessary measurements.

To calculate required quantity material that is required for sewing a cover, measure the furniture, one by one taking its dimensions at the longest and widest point of a particular element. To all the values ​​obtained, add 7-10 cm for seam and hem allowances and 15-20 cm for the edges that will be folded inward. To make the cover easy to put on and take off, in the middle reverse side The backrests can be provided with a flap-shaped button closure, with ties on the outer sides of the armrest or on the rear edges. It is wiser to immediately take into account all the allowances when creating the pattern for the covers. This will help delay oversized item Right.

To measure the sofa you need to take the following measurements:

1. Dimensions outside armrest.
2. Dimensions of the back of the sofa.
3. Dimensions of the front side of the sofa seat.

When taking measurements, make sure that the measuring tape is not stretched. Pull it from point to point with a slight slack in the middle. Otherwise, the cover may turn out to be too narrow and cramped. It makes more sense to add 1 cm to all the measurements obtained. This will give the necessary space.

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Newbie mistakes

Some beginning craftswomen have problems not so much with constructing a sofa pattern, but with taking the necessary measurements. The pattern of the cover is quite complex, but at the same time geometrically correct design. And to build it, you need to know exactly where each part is located. How to accurately take the necessary measurements is shown in Fig. 2.

Figure 3. An example of a finished pattern for sofa covers.

Measurement of the outer side of the armrest. It starts from the seam connecting the inner part to the outer one. Please note that the inner piece (labeled a-b in the picture) wraps around the outer part of the armrest. The front part (o-p) is an insert that connects the outer and inner parts. On straight armrests, this insert also runs along the top of the element, where the inner and outer parts are adjacent to it on both sides.

Back length (s-s) is measured at the widest point of the back. The length of the back is equal to the distance from the top seam to the floor. Next, you need to decide on the sofa seat. Its front side is sometimes shaped like a frill. Its height is measured from the bottom of the sofa to the top seam (u-l). This element is sewn to the bottom of the seat and hangs down to the floor. Its width is equal to the distance from one edge of the seat to the other (v-w). And it has no duplicate parts. But sometimes such a strip can extend onto the side parts (w-x). In some models it can continue on the back side. At the same time, it can be laid in simple or bow folds.

Add 10cm for the back clasp and 15cm for the side clasp. The zipper should be strong enough and match the density of the material you choose. When creating a pattern, it is necessary to take into account the reserve that will be needed to fit the fabric into place. When calculating material consumption, you need to take into account the fabric that will be needed to cut the seat cushion covers.

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Making patterns for covers

An example of a finished pattern is shown in Fig. 3.

Naturally, you can specify your own measurements and adjust this pattern to suit your needs. Then all you have to do is cut the fabric. But if such a drawing is too complicated for you, then there is one more way. Create a pattern for only the back part of the back, and cut all other elements “on the fly”, focusing on this blank.

It is worth noting that the fabric consumption with this method is very large, since all parts are cut out with huge allowances (at least 15 cm on each side).

Therefore, it is wiser to first make a pattern for the cover from cheap fabric, such as chintz, and then use it as a pattern.

But this method there is one undeniable plus - the pattern of the cover will fit on your sofa like a glove.

Don't forget to label all the pieces on the wrong side, otherwise you will get them mixed up. Mark the position of seams, darts, gathers and folds. Be sure to indicate the direction of the grain thread and the middle of the part. These lines will help you connect different elements. Use a dotted line to mark the position of the seams and their intersection points.

Fold the workpiece in half lengthwise and mark the direction of the grain thread. Then unfold it again and pin it to the back of the chair. Now place the fabric over the front of the back and straighten it so that no wrinkles form. Bring the edges of the front and back pieces together and pin them together. Cut out the necessary element from the material (without removing it from the sofa).

When purchasing new upholstered furniture, few people think that after some time it will lose its original appearance. The fabric will wear out, the armrests will begin to shine, and difficult-to-remove stains or holes may appear. It’s easy to protect the upholstery of your favorite furniture or “give a second life” to old ones. All you have to do is sew a sofa cover with your own hands.

During daily use cushioned furniture wears out the fastest.

1. Compared to restoration, this is a cheaper method.
2. It is convenient to use and easy to wash.
3. Opportunity to create your own unique design.
4. The process does not require vocational training and takes several hours.
5. You can make several models and experiment with the appearance.
6. If there are chairs from different sets next to upholstered furniture that are completely out of harmony, additional covers made for them will solve the problem.
7. Handmade products are highly valued.

The fabric fades, is wiped out in places, stains, puffs, and others appear on it.

Since the cover will experience a lot of stress at the seams, especially if the pattern is very tight, some seams can be stitched twice.

Design and Construction

Before you start sewing, you need to decide what the future product should look like. To do this, you need to analyze the type of sofa you have. It can be two- or three-seater, with soft or wooden sides or no armrests at all. The most difficult thing is to sew a cover for a corner sofa with your own hands.

The fabric fades, is wiped out in places, stains, puffs and other marks that are not pleasing to the eye appear on it.

You need to carefully measure all the areas and details, draw them in a reduced form on paper, and then make a layout taking into account the direction of the pattern or fabric design, the grain line.

Moreover, it should consist of several rectangular elements and completely cover the surface of the upholstery. You can secure it with an elastic band. The sagging will be eliminated by cords or braid attached to the drawstring and tied to the legs. Additional items, such as frills and ribbons that tie into bows, will add elegance.

Ordinary blankets or capes solve the problem only partially - they get confused, move out, and besides, they cover (protect) only the front part of the sofa.

There are many patterns on the Internet for creating models that resemble those offered in stores. So, if you decide to make covers for your sofa and armchairs with your own hands, you will find a diagram. For the set, you can add a universal chair cover with an elastic band, sewn by yourself.

Covers for sofas, chairs, and armchairs are a proven way to update upholstered furniture with a minimum of financial costs and effort.

Look at the photo how easily you can turn any furniture into a work of art using furniture covers.

Necessary materials:

• sewing machine with overcasting capability;
• tailor's tape or tape measure;
• ruler;
• pins;
• scissors;
• a piece of chalk or soap for marking;
• matching threads;
• and a little patience.

Renewing furniture - even with the most careful and careful treatment of furniture, over time it begins to shine, the fabric loses its color saturation, and wears out.

The most important thing you need to sew sofa covers with your own hands is fabric. The material for the bedspread must be durable, wear-resistant, and easy to clean. For these purposes it is recommended to use:

• jacquard;
• flock;
• Shinil with a plush surface;
• pleated;
• microfiber;
• leatherette;
• eco leather;
• natural or faux fur.

The issue of updating and completely restoring the appearance can be fundamentally solved by reupholstery, which is associated with certain problems and risks.

Removable covers for upholstered furniture not only keep the furniture upholstery in pure form, but also have a number of other useful advantages.

To make a Euro sofa cover with your own hands, you will have to purchase more elastic fabric.

Covers allow you to update only the outer, outer surface, without interference inner part sofa, which means the factory assembly of the sofa (chair) is preserved, which will increase the service life.

Covers for sofas, covers for chairs or armchairs have become very fashionable again these days.

Main stages of sewing

The first step is to measure the armrests, ottomans, seat and backrest. Then create a pattern and calculate the quantity required material. Each piece must have seam allowances of at least 7 cm.

1. All details are transferred to paper and cut out. The fabric should be laid out on a hard surface. The diagrams are superimposed on the material and outlined around the edge with a piece of chalk or soap.
2. The cut parts are sewn down with a stitch, after which it is better to try on the product and secure it with pins. If it is small or loose, then you need to adjust the pattern or change the size of the allowances.
3. After adjusting to the dimensions of the furniture, you need to remove excess parts of the fabric, leaving only 3 cm for allowances. Then you should overcast and sew the edges. It is better to wash the resulting blanket in cool water and iron it.
4. To create covers for sofas and armchairs with elastic with your own hands, you will have to perform several additional operations with the bottom edge. To do this, you need to turn it inside out and draw a straight line with a pencil along which the elastic will go. Then, you need to secure it parallel to the edge of the marking, securing it every 5-10 cm with pins or thread. To sew in elastic, you will need a sewing machine that allows you to create a three-step (elastic) seam.

In this case, a cover is not required special installation– you just need to put it on the sofa and fasten the Velcro, buttons or zipper.

You will get a wonderful cover for furniture - quickly and easily.

How to knit a cover with your own hands. Step-by-step instruction

To link universal case for a sofa with your own hands, you will have to spend a lot of time and effort. The product can be several interconnected canvases, knitted with knitting needles or a set of square crocheted motifs.

Furniture protection - covers will be a real salvation if there are small children or pets in the house.

A cover for a sofa is really convenient both in practical terms and in terms of changing the surroundings.

To create a knitted cover, you will need to purchase thick threads, as well as working tools. Pattern and color scheme It is better to choose according to the interior. You can use different types of thread. Just as in the previous case, you will have to take measurements of the furniture and prepare a pattern, which must be followed in the process of knitting the fabric.

They, without limiting the use of furniture by all family members, will help preserve the original appearance of the furniture.

It will retain the natural color of the upholstery for a long time and will not be damaged by the claws of pets.

If “motifs” are used for manufacturing, it is recommended to measure the area of ​​the pattern and one square. Based on the obtained dimensions, calculate the number of required squares and skeins of thread.

They will become a kind of barrier, preventing the appearance of puffs and scratches; animal hair does not stick or roll off in the upholstery.

Your furniture will be reliably protected from dust and grime.

If the product is created from knitted fabrics, it is better to calculate the surface area in advance. Once in a sewing store, pay attention to the thread label. As a rule, it indicates two numbers corresponding to the knitting density. Knowing them, it is not difficult to calculate (on your own or by contacting an employee) the required number of skeins.

The fabric has a pronounced stretch effect, restoring its shape after pressure.

On a tight fabric base With the help of glue, many small fibers are applied, from which a velvety surface is obtained.

Decoration

Decorate ready product You can use bows, appliques or stripes. To decorate the armrests, a decorative rope with a diameter of 1 cm is best suited. Framing with a wide braid or ribbon will help to emphasize the lower part.

Covers for a sofa (chairs) can radically change the visual perception of furniture.

The isoprene layer plus dense pile allows you to avoid puffs.

VIDEO: how to sew a sofa cover with your own hands

A cover for a corner sofa is an accessory designed not only to protect furniture from dirt and damage to the upholstery. A cover can be a good solution for updating the decor in your home if it is not possible to replace the furniture. With great desire and patience, you can even make a furniture cover yourself, which will significantly save money on new things.

It is important to note that the product is put on the sofa, changing only it appearance without design changes. In addition to advantages, covers for corner sofas also have a small drawback: before unfolding the sofa, they have to be removed.

Peculiarities

Of course, the cover for the corner sofa also needs to be selected according to color and this is important, but by no means the only criterion when choosing. First of all, it is necessary to measure the parameters and keep in mind the design of the furniture. Also navigate the price range and design solutions The purpose for which the case is purchased will help. For example, to change the style of furniture, models made from some fabrics are suitable; to protect the cover of the sofa, it makes sense to purchase a product made from other materials. And if you are updating the style of the room at one time before an important event, several other options will be suitable.

Range

The range of covers for upholstered furniture today is represented by the following options:

Eurocase

Covers of this type can be used to cover and protect furniture of any design; they are convenient to take off and put on. Such products are universal and suitable even for sofas with a shelf or bar. Used for sofas with a right or left projection.

Capes

This type of cover is not just an ordinary piece of fabric that can be placed on the sofa and then endlessly adjusted. Capes are also divided into several types:

• sets, which are designed for each individual component of the sofa in the form of bedspreads,
• covers, in shape repeating the geometry of the sofa,
• kits, each element of which covers one part of the sofa.

It is worth noting that the advantage of a set of covers over a one-piece cover is that the first one will probably fit in the washing machine.

With elastic band

Covers of this type are stretchable products; they must be well straightened before putting them on furniture. Otherwise, such products are very convenient to use, look extremely aesthetically pleasing and, due to their versatility, are suitable for sofas that have a protrusion on both the left and right and are essentially dimensionless.

Materials

After the issue of the most suitable type of product for the design of the sofa has been resolved, you should pay attention to the material from which it is made.

The solution to this issue should be approached with no less pretentiousness, since poor quality material significantly shortens the service life of the cover and can damage appearance furniture. You should choose fabric no less carefully when self-tailoring products. When choosing a material, it is also worth deciding on the functions that the sofa performs. This is necessary, since the fabric that is ideal for a children's room will look less advantageous on the sofa in the living room.

You should not choose fabrics that are too heavy, because they are extremely difficult to wash, and too light ones will slip.

So, main tissues which are used in the manufacture of covers for corner sofas are:

• Flock. Visually it resembles velvet and is suitable if you need to buy a removable cover for a bed or for a sofa in the living room. Despite its external softness, flock is a very durable fabric and is excellent as a material. protective covers for furniture. It contains natural cotton fibers and synthetic additives in a ratio of 1 to 4 with a large percentage polyester fibers. To the advantages of this material You can attribute its resistance to sunlight: it will not fade in the sun. Dust mites very rarely appear in flock. The fabric also has a drawback - it can cause allergies in some consumers.
• Teflon flock. Additional strength of this fabric is given by the addition of Teflon at the molecular level. For buyers who have pets, the material is perfect, since the coating is surprisingly resistant to the teeth and claws of animals, and it is also extremely difficult to leave a stain on it.

• Velours. Another fabric that visually resembles velvet, but compares favorably with its lower price. Velor covers may have in different directions pile, which seems like an insignificant detail, but in fact significantly affects the appearance of the cover. The pile can be shaped, smooth, embossed. It is worth noting that velor can be made from various types of raw materials, which also sometimes differ in properties.

The indisputable advantage of the material is that it does not accumulate static electricity and does not cause allergies, and stains and dust can be easily washed off or removed by dry cleaning. A disadvantage when choosing a material may be its low resistance to mechanical stress and price.

Although velor is significantly inferior to velvet, it cannot be considered a cheap fabric either.

• Cotton. It is a natural fabric and this property can be attributed to both its advantages and disadvantages. On the positive side This quality is that the material is environmentally friendly and lends itself well to coloring - the brightest covers are made from it. The disadvantage of this fabric, due to its naturalness, is its short service life if the composition does not contain additional synthetic components, and the possibility of shrinkage after washing. Cotton can be an excellent choice for furniture where children sleep or play frequently.
• Microfiber. European sofa covers are most often made from this material. This is a modern and durable fabric that will not cause problems for owners when washing and can last for a very long time. Currently, there is a type of material on the market with the addition of Teflon. A microfiber product with Teflon can last many times longer than a regular one and does not deteriorate from exposure sun rays and is extremely easy to clean.

• Chenille. The fabric is soft to the touch, like plush, very warm and durable, but at the same time very light due to the presence of acrylic in the composition. The material is pleasant to touch and looks very impressive. An important point When choosing chenille, it may be that covers made from it look better on new furniture, since they fit it very well and cannot hide dented areas. You should definitely check with the seller that the fabric is not adhesive based, since such material is harmful and is much inferior to others in density.
• Jacquard. This is a strong fabric that is highly resistant to deformation. The fabric contains elastane, synthetic polyester and natural cotton. Furniture covered with a jacquard cover will look most advantageous in a home with classic and traditional interiors. The material is very difficult to tear and it is difficult to leave a “catch” on it, so it is suitable for buyers who have pets.

• Eco leather. If there are no pets in the house, but you really want a leather sofa, but the funds don’t allow it, then this material will become ideal solution to fulfill this desire. Eco-leather stretch covers look good on sofas in the living room. The material is also good for a cover in a house where there are children, since you can quickly wipe off markers from it. But in this situation best choice will become a vandal-proof type of eco-leather - it is much more resistant to damage and dirt.
• Upholstery nubuck. Pleasant to the touch fabric that will appeal to respectable customers. Nubuck upholstery looks very solid, but is also quite expensive. If you intend to use the sofa for the living room, it is better to use a type of fabric with Teflon impregnation. The material requires careful care: daily dry vacuuming, stains must be removed with a specialized cleaning agent. Also, nubuck should not be rubbed with pressure. To extend its service life, you will need to stock up on a special care kit, which includes a sprayer, a foaming agent, a special sponge for soft cleaning and a rubber brush.

Colors

In addition to the texture of the material, the choice of fabric colors is very important. If you plan to place furniture in bright room, then it’s better to choose a case in pastel shades. A room decorated in these colors is perfect for relaxation.

If you need to make the decor more luxurious, combinations of classic contrasting shades such as white and chocolate will help. For large sofas, you should not buy fabrics with small patterns, and too bright an ornament on the color of the cover will be annoying. Also, if you have to choose from several shades, you should contact psychological aspects working with color, because the same color can have a completely different effect on the psyche, being several shades lighter or darker.

The selection of a shade of orange must be approached with special care. Experts do not recommend using Orange color as the main one when decorating a room or for large details in a room, because it has a stimulating effect on nervous system. Slightly whitened shades of orange or slightly darker than its pure color will look more advantageous.

All shades of yellow, except acidic ones, have a positive effect on the psyche. They help improve your mood and visually expand the space, and are also combined with many colors.

A shade of green close to pastel evokes not always appropriate associations with hospitals and schools, however, it has a calming effect on the nervous system and promotes thought processes. They have a similar effect dark shades colors. The difficulty in using dark green in room decor elements is that it is very difficult to match matching colors furniture.

The most optimal and multifaceted color that can formally be classified as green is light green. This is a very interesting shade, which includes the properties of the above-mentioned range and warm colors. Unlike light green, light green does not set you up for passive reflection, but for active knowledge of the world around you.

Light blue, blue or purple are suitable for the product if the sofa is the only (or almost the only) piece of furniture in the room. And if the fabrics blue color You can still safely use it, but with an abundance of purple or blue you should be more careful, since these colors, as a rule, have a depressing effect and contribute to depression.

White color, according to experts, is relatively neutral in its effect on the psyche. Its indisputable advantage is that a sofa with a cover of this color will become an ideal “base” for further decoration of the room, and even the sofa itself. By adding pillows in bright colors, the furniture will be much more pleasing to the eye.

Black and gray colors, like blue and purple, should be used very sparingly, since the use of fabrics of these shades for accessories or just for sewing a cover can give the room a more stylish and strict look, or can make the room mournful and “oppressive”. To choose Brown you also need to approach it carefully.

And absolutely you should not use material for sewing a cover Red, which is not smoothed out by softer colors, since red even in comparison with other bright and juicy flowers has a particularly strong effect on the nervous system.

How to sew it yourself?

Those who are confident that the dexterity of their hands can surpass factory tailoring, first need to resolve the issues that face the buyer of the finished product.

You need to decide on the style of the product. His choice will depend not only on the personal aesthetic tastes of the owners, but also on the overall design of the apartment. A cover that covers the entire sofa along with the back and legs is suitable for a home decorated in a classic or romantic style. In this case, you can sew on additional decorations - ruffles or bows. If the apartment is decorated in a more restrained style, then the cover can be sewn exactly according to the shape of the furniture, and the decorations can be replaced with functional pockets.

Please note that as a cover for a sofa with a shelf or wooden corner or with a bar, a blanket or a piece of fabric similar to a cover-cape is best suited, because these elements, when trimmed, will not look very aesthetically pleasing.

Once accepted necessary solutions, you can proceed to the next stage, which consists of directly calculating the fabric.

In order for the measurements to be correct, it is necessary to divide the sofa into rectangular parts, measure the backs, armrests and seats, and then add the resulting indicators: two widths must be added with two lengths. Let's say, if the furniture has parameters of 200 by 160 cm, then you will need 7.2 m of fabric with a width of 150 cm. Then it is worth calculating how much the fabric will cost for the measured parameters.

To make your task easier, you can draw a model of the sofa on a piece of paper and put all the data obtained on it. When ordering fabric according to your measurements, it is better to purchase a larger quantity rather than a smaller one, because you can always sew a cover, but adding fabric to parts that is less than planned will not work. Therefore, to calculate the fabric consumption, you should add at least 50, or even 100 cm.

Tools

So, in order to sew your intended product yourself, you will need to prepare the following tools in advance:

• scissors;
• needles;
• threads;
• meter and tailor's chalk (or marker);

• material;
• pattern paper;
• tailor's meter;
• sewing machine.

Patterns

Having prepared everything you need at hand, you can move on to the next stage - pattern design. First you need to take measurements on graph paper, and only then transfer them to the fabric. The material should be spread out flat surface wrong side up and mark with soap or a piece of chalk.

It is important to understand that furniture only at a superficial, inexperienced glance has ideal square proportions. In fact, the shapes of a corner sofa are much more complex; even in factory production, each sofa is sheathed separately. It is better to leave large allowances; in case of an error, it will be easier to correct it. In addition, as a rule, the purpose of sewing a cover is to update the design, and not to perfectly cover the sofa; accordingly, the product can fit the furniture loosely.

Decorative elements You can not only decorate the case and make the product more stylish, but also distract attention from flaws in the cut. To sew bows and ribbons, you can use lighter materials than for the cover itself; for example, silk or satin. Mistakes can be covered with homemade pillows that can be stuffed with leftover fabric. If you have animals in the house, you can add a thin foam insert to protect against claws and teeth.

It is worth considering that voluminous one-piece covers are sewn in one piece. First, the product is stretched over the entire sofa (in the case of corner sofas - one half and the other separately), then it is secured to the armrests. Sewing a cover for a sofa without armrests is even easier - you only need to cover the main part of the sofa.

It is necessary to strive to sew the pattern as tightly as possible. If thick fabric is used for sewing, then it is necessary to stitch it several times and not use a small stitch. To ensure that the cover stays well on the sofa, you can sew a zipper on the invisible side or an elastic band.

After all the necessary measurements that were described earlier, it is necessary iron the material through a damp thin cloth. If the selected fabric is wool or cotton, you must first wash it in warm water so that the material shrinks immediately and the product does not become unusable. After all the preparations, the fabric is turned inside out, you need to put the drawings on top and trace them along the contour. Then, stepping back 2 cm from the main line, draw a second one and cut along it the right part cover. After completing all the described manipulations, you can begin to sew the product.

Upholstery on furniture, especially on sofas due to frequent use can quickly lose its attractive appearance. It becomes shabby and fades in certain places. A regular sofa cover can help prevent this situation.

Peculiarities

A sofa cover is a universal item. He has whole line features and advantages that only confirm the need for its use:

• Cover-cape helps to preserve the original appearance of the upholstery for a long time.
• Suitable for sofas of all sizes regardless of their area and shape.
• It has a huge variety of different models: with elastic band, cape cover, stretch cover, dimensionless and so on.
• Can be made from material of any texture and color.
• Covers allow you to change the design of your sofa in a few minutes. With their help, you can radically change the overall perception of the interior of the room.
• Unlike sofa upholstery, the covers are much simpler and more convenient not only to use, but also to maintain.
• Such covers can be used on sofas of any size and shape., including modular and transformable sofas. This is explained by the fact that even if the cover you need is not on sale, you can easily make it at home yourself.
• Another feature and at the same time, the main advantage of sofa covers is their cost-effectiveness. Their use in Everyday life helps you save a lot. After all, such a furniture cover will in any case cost much less than purchasing a new sofa or restoring it.

Those who already use such sofa covers in everyday life say that they significantly save time, effort and money. A wide variety of materials are used to create them.

Materials

Absolutely any materials existing today can be used to make sofa covers. However, experienced seamstresses say that it is necessary to avoid too thick upholstery fabrics that are used directly to create sofas, since they are difficult to use and at home it will be difficult to create a beautiful and practical cover from them. It is also not recommended to use too much light fabric, such as chiffon or satin. Of course, covers made from these materials look luxurious, but they are not very practical to care for, and they wear out quite quickly.

The best options The fabrics used to create such a cover are the following:

• Flock or artificial velvet substitute. It is very soft, pleasant to the touch. The great advantages of this material are its characteristics: it is easy to clean, does not undergo deformation, and does not change the color intensity of the paints even after prolonged exposure to the sun. It is also important that this fabric has good water-repellent functions due to its high density. Also, it is in flock that linen mites are least likely to appear. The material is very light and easy to use, but can sometimes cause an allergic reaction.
• Cotton or wool velor. This fabric is not capable of causing allergies, is not a source of static current accumulation, has a long service life and is very easy to clean, and does not deform after washing. The disadvantages of this material are its decent cost, as well as relatively high fragility, for example, cat's claws can quickly render such a case unusable.
• Microfiber or artificial suede substitute. It is advisable to give preference to fabric that has been previously impregnated with a special Teflon mixture. Not only will it be soft and pleasant to the touch and wear-resistant, but it will also repel water, grease and dirt from its surface. This fabric feels very soft and pleasant to the touch. It does not fade in the sun or become deformed, and does not cause allergic reactions.
• Teflon flock– a universal fabric for a sofa cover if there are animals or small children in the house. It has the same qualities as regular flock, but in addition to them, it also repels any type of dirt from its surface and does not absorb water at all. It is almost impossible to get such a cover dirty.

• Jacquard- This is a fabric with increased strength indicators. She doesn't give in various types deformation and does not change its size during operation. Soft and pleasant to the touch, it has an expensive and presentable appearance. Quite easy to use and care.
• Leather. It is quite rare to see a leather cover on a sofa. Indeed, such material is not often used, due to its high cost and certain inconveniences during operation. If you still decide to sew just such a cover for furniture, then it is better to use artificial leather.
• Flannel stretch. Usually a fabric with a compression effect is used. These covers are very easy to wash and dry. They stretch easily and completely follow all the contours of the furniture. It is the least expensive compared to other materials.
• Cotton– This is a natural material for a sofa cover. It has many colors and textures and does not cause allergies. It’s just that hard-to-reach stains are difficult to remove from it, and during the washing process the fabric may shrink too much.

It is still better to give preference to more dense tissues, since their service life is much longer. In addition to the fabric itself, to create a cover you will also need threads, needles, patterns and, preferably, a sewing machine. Although you can do without it.

Dimensions

In order for the case to look beautiful and last a long time, you need to choose the right size. Sofa covers can be dimensionless, double, triple and corner. In order to decide which size you need, you just need to take simple measurements. The dimensionless cover can be made from any material. His distinctive feature lies in the fact that the lower and side parts of the fabric itself are located on a special elastic band like an accordion, so you can stretch the cover over a sofa of any size and shape. This cape is called “Eurocover”; its distinctive feature is the use of very dense material and heavy-duty elastic bands. In order to find out the sizes of other types of covers, you need to measure the height of the sofa itself and the length of its back. Thus, a double sofa has a backrest with a length of 120 cm to 150 cm, and their height does not exceed 100 cm.

A three-seater sofa usually has a height of up to one meter, but it can be 10 cm more or less than the specified one, and the back length is in the range from 150 to 210 cm. With covers for a corner sofa, everything is a little different. There are standard covers on sale, designed for sofas up to one meter high and with a back length from 300 cm to 450 cm. If the dimensions of your furniture are different, then before sewing you need to measure the same parameters and create a pattern for the future cover in accordance with them. A wide variety of cases are available for sale. But only a hand-made cover for your favorite sofa can emphasize the individuality of the room and become a real decoration of the interior.

How to create?

In fact, making a cover for your favorite sofa with your own hands is not so difficult. All you need is to stock up on tools, choose fabric, buy it in the required quantity and follow our small instructions. The easiest way is to make a cover for a sofa without armrests, so if your cover is the first one you have sewn with your own hands, it is better to start with it. Stretchable covers, which can be sewn both on sofas with and without armrests, will be no more difficult to manufacture. The most labor-intensive thing to make is a sofa book cover.

But regardless of the type of sofa and the size of the cover created for it, you must first decide on the amount of fabric that will be needed for the job. In order to find out its exact quantity, you need to measure the length and width of your sofa, multiply the resulting numbers by two, and then add them together. The total amount is the number of meters of fabric required.

• The pattern is the very first stage. To create it, you need to take measurements from the sofa and put them on thick paper, fully respecting all the curves of the furniture. The process is quite lengthy, so you can make it simpler. Take an old cover, rip it open and trace it along the outline on paper, from which you can then cut out the pattern itself. It is best to make the pattern without a skirt; if necessary, this detail can be made later. Now the resulting pattern is applied to the material from the inside out and outlined with an overlap of 1 cm around the edges.

• Necessary tools. They are: paper or cardboard for the pattern, measuring tape, chalk, the fabric itself, threads, needles, wooden slats, scissors and sewing machine. In some cases, you can do without a machine, for example, if you are sewing the most simple cases, taking the form of a sofa with elastic for furniture without armrests. You may also need safety pins and regular pins; it is better to prepare them in advance. To create a pattern you will need a large free place, it is better if it is a table with a large tabletop.

Step-by-step instruction

Here we will look at several options for sewing covers for sofas, depending on their design and size. P sewing a cover for a sofa with an ottoman without armrests or a regular one.

• Make a pattern according to the size of your sofa.
• Transfer the resulting pattern onto the fabric. It is very important not to forget about the overlap here. Ideally, it should be equal to 1 cm, but if the cover is sewn for the first time, then you can leave more free space.
• Now you need to connect all parts of the fabric together with a regular seam. This will not only connect the parts of the pattern into one whole, but will also help make working with the sewing machine easier in the future.
• Now all the seams are sewn one by one.

• If the cover has an elastic band, it is necessary to cut off the required amount and apply it to the bottom of the cover before it is stitched around the edges. It is worth remembering that the elastic will stretch, so its length should be slightly more than half the length of the lower part of the fabric. It is best to measure the length of the bottom of the sofa with the stretched length of the elastic band, and then the top.
• The elastic is applied to the fabric and traced along the width. Using chalk, a line is drawn on the fabric, which determines the position of the elastic inside the future cover.
• Stitches are made using a needle and thread, which form the location of the elastic in the fabric, that is, a kind of tunnel for it.
• The elastic is inserted into the cover and all seams are basted carefully sewn on a machine.
• You can determine the location of the elastic in advance when creating a pattern. and while sewing together the parts of the future cover, perform the last two procedures.

If you decide to choose the option of creating such a cape for a model with an armrest, then the sequence of actions should be as follows:

• Calculation required quantity material. The length and width of the furniture are alternately multiplied by two, and then the resulting numbers are added together.
• Using thin wooden slats, the fabric is attached to the sofa. It is best to do this at the joints of the backrests and seats, as well as the armrests and backrests.
• The fabric is pressed onto the edges of the armrests and at the corners of the furniture itself with special clamps. You can use a regular construction stapler.
• The slats and clips are decorated with fabric. Decorative elements in this case are selected individually depending on wishes.
• The sofa cover is ready.

The advantages of such a cover are the simplicity and speed of its production, but the disadvantage is that it cannot be removed, cleaned and washed regularly. The cover for the sofa book is sewn as follows:

• Remove patterns.
• Transfer the patterns to the fabric and cut them out.
• If necessary, mark the location of the future elastic band. It is preferable that the cover for such a sofa be elastic.
• Now the fabric parts are sewn together. The nuance here is that the cover will not consist of one whole canvas, but of several. Therefore, the cover for the back, seat and armrests is sewn separately.
• All seams are additionally sewn on a machine.

The cover for a corner sofa is considered the most labor-intensive to manufacture. We have prepared the simplest one for you step by step instructions its creation.

• Using safety pins you need to attach the fabric to the sofa.
• All rectangles, namely the sides, back, seat and the armrests are highlighted with pins.
• Using thread, you need to sweep away all the parts, completely repeating the curves of the furniture. You can use regular chalk instead of thread. You need to start from the upper parts of the sofa.
• Unnecessary parts of the fabric are cut off. It is important not to forget to leave an overlap.
• Now all the cut out parts are sewn together in pairs. Please note that this case also consists of two parts: upper and lower. Therefore, parts of the backrest and the seat of the corner sofa are sewn separately.
• Then the covers are turned inside out and fitted to the sofa. If necessary, mark on the fabric where it is necessary to narrow or, conversely, widen the seam.
• After changes made are being implemented and the cover is completely stitched by machine.

Of course, in every specific case The process of making the sofa cover will be different. But his sewing skills come with practice. In order not to be disappointed in the result obtained, you need to listen to the advice of more experienced seamstresses:

• If you are sewing a cover for the first time, then it is better not to use very expensive material.
• It is necessary to purchase fabric with a small margin, one or two meters will be enough for this. The excess material can later be spent on decorating a finished cover, masking its minor flaws, or reupholstering chairs and armchairs.
• Always check the accuracy of your measurements. The proverb “Measure twice and cut once” is very relevant in this case.
• There's no need to rush. It is better to try on the future cover after estimating the details. If any inaccuracies are identified at this stage of sewing, they can be corrected.
• Always leave at least 1cm of fabric overlap. When creating the first cover, the fabric overlap can be up to 8 cm long. The excess will then be easy to cut off.
• If you are sewing a cover for a sofa in the house Where there are a lot of children, it is better to use waterproof material. This will extend the life of your product.
• Sewing such a cape requires time and perseverance.. Therefore, try not to be distracted by extraneous matters.

At first glance, it may seem that sewing such covers is a difficult and tedious task. In fact, quite the opposite. A sofa with removable covers can change its appearance as often as you want. At the same time, with each case you sew, your skill will increase, and the time spent and the amount of work will correspondingly decrease.

Over time, an old sofa loses its attractiveness, or after another renovation it does not fit into the overall design of the room. You don't have to get rid of the furniture. You can sew a cover for the sofa easy way which is quite simple, it will require a little time, fabric and a minimum of tools for work. Are there small children or pets in the house? The removable option is the most ideal. The cover is easily removed and washed. If in the house New furniture, a removable model will help protect the furniture, last a long time, and maintain its impeccable appearance. How to sew a sofa cover using an easy method is written in the article.

Choosing shape and sizes

Some owners change the upholstery, but most prefer to purchase removable cover. Convenient option, easy to change. It is better to sew a product on the sofa with your own hands in two versions, for a festive, ordinary day. On holiday, decorate upholstered furniture with bright, elegant capes. The living room will take on a solemn look. On weekdays you will need practical upholstery. The photo on the right shows different models of capes and covers different shapes, in an unusual design.

Before you sit down to sew a cover with your own hands, you need to think about the shape and size. There are models that completely cover furniture, handrails, backs, and legs. The fabric completely covers all parts, creating the illusion of the whole flying. The models are good for a home decorated in romantic, English, classic, and modern styles. The click-clack element on the sofa will work well.

Basic measurements

Those who appreciate practicality will like covers made exactly to the size of the furniture, or a model consisting of a “seat” and armrests. Various ruffles, flounces, and many bows are inappropriate. Practical pockets on the side of the cover and armrests will serve as both decoration and “shelves” for storing useful things. Relaxation while reading – favorite hobby For most, you can put an unread book, glasses, newspaper, magazines in your pocket. The models are suitable for styles such as: country, high-tech, rustic, modern. The option is successful if there is a sofa in the house.

The size of the cover depends on the design style, shape, and requirements of the owners. It should be taken into account that if the product covers only part of the sofa, then the color should be harmonious with the furniture. If the sofa is completely covered with a cover, then the color does not matter; all that remains is to take into account the overall design of the room. Are you planning to sew a cover for a corner sofa with your own hands? It is necessary to take into account that it will take a little more fabric, the pattern will be more complicated. But there shouldn’t be any difficulties here either.

On the corner sofa
Cape
With ties
With frills

Material

Any work related to needlework begins with the choice of fabric. When choosing fabric, you need to consider that main function The cover protects the sofa upholstery from dust and various contaminants.

To sew an element on a sofa, you can purchase any material, there is a wide range. The following are very popular:

• velours;
• flock;
• Teflon flock;
• microfiber;
• cotton;
• jacquard.

Each fabric has its own characteristics and properties. No one can say which material is better. When choosing, you need to pay attention to the composition of the fiber. For furniture, preference is given to materials containing wool and cotton.

Velours
Jacquard
Microfiber
Flock
Cotton

The fabric for the cover must meet the requirements:

• practicality is important - the fabric should not require complex care;
• hypoallergenic - a person spends a lot of time on the sofa, the fabric must be safe for human health;
• should not accumulate static electricity;
• it is desirable that the cover can be washed or dry-cleaned in the future;
• the fabric should be soft to the touch and at the same time dense;
• The color must last for a long time.

• external bright appearance is not main indicator. The fabric must be wear-resistant;
• if there are babies and children in the house, then you need to choose a fabric that is durable and resistant to dirt and sharp claws;
• good fabric with special impregnation with fat and water-repellent. Then housewives will not be afraid of spilled tea or overturned food. The advantage of this material is that the cover is easy to wash.

Process steps

You should not choose a complex cut of the cover. Even if it’s a sofa with figured handrails and an unusual back shape. A cover for a corner sofa or claque can also be simple in cut. Once the fabric has been selected, all that remains is to calculate the yardage. To make work easier, preference should be given to volumetric models, or models covering the back of the sofa and handrails.

If the upholstered furniture does not have armrests, you can get by with a cape. Its sizes are different. If you don’t have the skills to work with a needle, but want to sew a practical fabric decorative item for your sofa, then an easy way is to make a throw.

Volumetric models are easy to cut, but require a little more fabric. It’s easy to calculate the footage:

• measure the height and width of the back of the sofa;
• measure the dimensions of the handrails;
• estimate how the details will be arranged on the fabric when cutting;
• add a few centimeters on all sides for seam allowances;
• add 10-15 centimeters for hems and trims.

Volumetric models are often sewn with one piece of fabric. The cover stretches over the entire sofa and is attached to the armrests. Straps, straps, buttons, and buttons are used as fasteners. The attached photo on the right shows different ways decoration. When the model is thought up, you need to prepare everything you need for work and you can start sewing covers for the sofas.

Materials and tools

Let's consider making the case itself simple type- cape. In this model, you will need to sew a sofa cover that is continuous for the back and seat. Separately cut and sew the armrests, connect the parts into a single whole and design the finished product. Everything is done simply.

To work you will need the following:

• fabric, footage is calculated based on the size of the sofa;
• tape measure;
• tailor's chalk;
• sewing pins and needles;
• wooden ruler;
• thread (preferably with lavsan for a sewing machine);
• scissors;
• pattern paper

When everything is prepared, you need to cut out the cover. How to sew sofa covers with your own hands is written below.

Cutting out parts

Using a centimeter, measure the backs and armrests of the sofa. Draw on paper according to the dimensions obtained. There is no need to rush to do everything on the fabric at once. The proverb that it is better to measure seven times and cut only once, in in this case very faithful. A lot of fabric is used for the cover, and an incorrectly cut piece will spoil all the work. Therefore, it is more practical to first cut everything out on paper and attach it to the sofa to see if the size fits.

The pattern must first be applied to paper.

When everything is checked that the drawing fits perfectly, you can start cutting on the fabric:

• Iron the fabric through damp gauze. It is better to wash cotton or wool fabrics in warm water. This must be done so that the material shrinks, and subsequently, the finished product does not become smaller in size;
• Fold the fabric right side inward. Pin the drawings with safety pins;
• Use tailor's chalk to trace the outline of the paper. After 1.5-2 cm, draw a second line;
• cut along the second line.

The parts are cut, you can start sewing.

Sewing

Work begins with outline. The video in the article shows all stages of the work.

• fold the patterns right side inward;
• sweep away with temporary screeds;
• Immediately try on the received cover on the sofa.

If the result is satisfactory, then all seams are ground down. Fold all the edges, baste again, check the bottom for evenness, then stitch. It will take literally half an hour or an hour to stitch. The only difficulty in sewing is that the parts are voluminous and it is difficult to move the fabric under the needle. If you are interested in how to sew a cover for the armrest of a sofa, then you need to look at the photo on the left. The working methods are the same as for a regular cape.

When everything is sewn, all that remains is to decorate the resulting product. Ribbons and pockets will be used. You need to think in advance what kind of ties and fasteners there will be. All this should be outlined when cutting.

After decorating, put the product on your sofa. DIY sewn sofa cover, ready. You can invite your loved ones to watch and sit on everyone’s favorite, but now new, sofa.

Fabric pattern is cut inside out on the sofa All cuts are swept away
Allowances are trimmed
The cover is turned inside out and tried on for adjustments.

Video