Map of Chechnya and surrounding territory. Detailed map of Chechnya with roads and villages. Brief history of the Chechen Republic
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Satellite map of Chechnya
Switching between the satellite map of Chechnya and the schematic map is done in the lower left corner of the interactive map.
Chechnya - Wikipedia:
Date of formation of the Chechen Republic: December 10, 1992
Population of Chechnya: 1,394,833 people
Chechnya telephone code: 871
Area of the Chechen Republic: 15,647 km²
Chechnya car code: 95
Districts of Chechnya:
Achkhoy-Martanovsky, Vedensky, Grozny, Gudermes, Itum-Kalinsky, Kurchaloevsky, Nadterechny, Naursky, Nozhai-Yurtovsky, Sunzhensky, Urus-Martanovsky, Shalinsky, Sharoisky, Shatoysky, Shelkovsky.
Cities of Chechnya - list of cities of the Chechen Republic in alphabetical order:
Argun city founded in the 15th century. The population of the city is 36,486 people.
City Grozniy founded in 1818. The population of the city is 291,687 people.
City of Gudermes founded in the 17th century. The population of the city is 51,776 people.
City of Urus-Martan founded in the 12th century. The population of the city is 58,588 people.
Shali city founded in the 9th century. The population of the city is 53,016 people.
Chechen Republic- one of the most famous Russian regions, which became famous for the sad events that engulfed this territory for for a long time. For many years, military conflicts took place in Chechnya, which made the republic one of the most dangerous places in the country. Grozny- capital of the republic.
Most attractions Chechnya belong to the period of revival - post-war time.
The most interesting monuments are located in Grozny. One of them is the Heart of Chechnya Mosque, the largest mosque in all of Europe, which was built in the likeness of the Blue Mosque in Istanbul. In addition to the mosque, the majestic Muslim complex in Grozny, whose area is 14 hectares, is also interesting. Sights of Chechnya: Argun Gorge, Heart of Chechnya Mosque, Akhmat Arena, Grozny City, Gudermes Hippodrome, National Museum, Temple in the name of Archangel Michael in Grozny, Kezenoyam, Galanchozh, Tsoi-Pede, Monument to Mikhail Lermontov, Dera, Ushkaloi towers, Coliseum, Gerzel-aul, Chechen State Philharmonic, Museum of Local Lore named after H.A. Isaev, Phakoch Castle Complex.
Map of Chechnya from satellite. Explore the satellite map of Chechnya online in real time. A detailed map of Chechnya was created based on satellite images high resolution. As close as possible, the satellite map of Chechnya allows you to study in detail the streets, individual houses and attractions of Chechnya. The map of Chechnya from a satellite can easily be switched to regular map mode (diagram).
Chechnya(Chechen Republic) – subject Russian Federation, which is part of the North Caucasus federal district. The capital of the republic is the city of Grozny.
The climate in Chechnya is continental and is characterized by great diversity depending on the region. So winter temperature varies in January from -3 to -12 C. average temperature in summer, in the hottest month of July it fluctuates between +21 C and +25 C.
There are more than 50 natural monuments in Chechnya. Of these, 10 are various national parks, nature reserves and biosphere reserves. These protected areas are inhabited by rare species animals and birds and rare plants grow. The nature of Chechnya is very beautiful, which is of great interest to tourists. The unique natural attractions of Chechnya are the Argun State Museum-Reserve, the Shalinsky Hunting Reserve, Lake Kazenoy-Am, Ice Age monuments, etc.
Available in Chechnya and historical monuments through which you can trace the interesting history of the Chechen Republic. Some of them are stone towers in one of the mountainous regions of the republic. These towers are an example of unique stone architecture and are therefore of great value. They were built approximately in the 14th-18th centuries.
The city of Grozny is not just the capital of the republic, but also the heart Chechnya. For a long time it was the epicenter of military operations, but today life in Grozny is getting better, and it can boast of its beautiful architecture and new buildings. One of them is the “Heart of Chechnya” mosque, which amazes with its rich decoration both outside and inside. Next to the mosque there is another building - a Muslim complex, the scope of which is 14 hectares.
Tourism in Chechnya is just beginning to revive after the cessation of hostilities. However, a lot of time must pass before Chechnya becomes a destination for active tourism.
Maps of cities of the Chechen Republic:
Grozny
Map of Chechnya with cities and villages
At the end of the last century, the National Congress declared the independence of the Chechen Republic. Leaders, local council, and clergy were elected. Then the Constitution was adopted.
The environmental situation there is critical. It is negatively affected by private oil refineries. They are mainly found in basements and courtyards of private houses. Water bodies and soil are heavily polluted. The climate is continental. The main role in temperature distribution is played by the high location above sea level.
The main production sectors are construction, Agriculture, engineering, woodworking enterprises, food and light industry. Viticulture accounts for more than 40%. On detailed map Chechnya with roads and villages marks the largest villages and cities of the republic.
The first war in this republic occurred in 1994 - 1996. The Khasavyurt agreement was signed at the end of it. The second Chechen war began in 1999. It lasted about 10 years. All border zones are marked on the map of the Chechen Republic.
The Chechen Republic is located in the North Caucasus. A satellite map of Chechnya shows that the republic borders on Georgia, the Stavropol Territory, Dagestan, the republics of North Ossetia-Alania and Ingushetia. The area of the region is 15,647 square meters. km.
The largest cities of Chechnya are Grozny (the capital), Urus-Martan, Argun, Gudermes and Shali. The economy of the republic, severely damaged by wars, is in the process of recovery. Currently, Chechnya's economy is based on the oil and gas sector and agriculture.
Argun Gorge
Brief history of the Chechen Republic
In the 16th century, Russian expansion began in the North Caucasus. In the 17th-18th centuries, the territory of modern Chechnya was a bone of contention between the Russian and Ottoman empires.
1860 - after the Caucasian War, the Terek region was formed on the territory of Chechnya as part of the Russian Empire;
1921 - creation of the Mountain Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic;
1922 - creation of the Chechen Autonomous Region;
1936 - creation of the Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic;
1944 – deportation of Chechens and Ingush to Central Asia;
1957 – creation of the Chechen Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic;
Lake Kezenoy-Am
1991 – Chechen revolution, election of Dzhokhar Dudayev as president of Chechnya, formation of dual power, disintegration of the republic into Chechnya and Ingushetia;
1993 - creation of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria (not recognized by any state);
1994-1996 – First Chechen War, storming of Grozny, murder of Dzhokhar Dudayev;
1996 – Khasavyurt agreements (conclusion Russian troops from Chechnya and postponing the decision on the status of the republic for 5 years);
1999-2000 – Second Chechen War (entry of Russian troops into Chechnya, storming of Grozny);
2007 – Ramzan Kadyrov became president of the Chechen Republic;
2009 – lifting of the counter-terrorism regime.
Watchtower (Maista)
Sights of Chechnya
On a detailed satellite map of Chechnya you can see the following natural attractions: the Terek and Sunzha rivers, Caucasus Mountains, mountains Tebulosmta (4493 m), Diklosmta (4285 m), Komito (4262 m), Donosmta (4174 m) and Maistismta (4082 m).
Among the natural attractions of Chechnya, it is worth seeing the Argunsky reserve and the Argun gorge, the Andean ridge, lakes Kezenoy-Am, Chentiy-Am, Gekhi-Am, Argun and Gekhi waterfalls, Bamut caves, Lake Galonchozhskoe, Vedensky, Shatoisky and Shalinsky reserves.
Mosque "Heart of Chechnya"
Among the historical attractions, the Dyorskaya Tower, the Ushkaloy watchtowers, ancient city Hoi and a building in the form of an “English castle” in Grozny. It is also worth seeing the Heart of Chechnya mosque and the Dondi-Yurt ethnographic museum.
The specific location of the region on the map of Russia indicates that this subject of the Russian Federation with geographical point view has a favorable location. He is in:
- on the southern edge of the country;
- partly in mountainous areas;
- in an area with a comfortable climate.
The subject of the Russian Federation borders on Ingushetia, North Ossetia, Stavropol Territory, Dagestan, and Georgia.
Despite the fact that mountains occupy one third of the Chechen Republic, they are one of its main " business cards" The mountain peaks amaze with their beauty and grandeur. At an altitude of more than 2 thousand meters, broad-leaved forests grow; even higher you can find unique subalpine meadows.
Among the highest mountain peaks:
- Tebulosmta - it is located on the border of Chechnya and Georgia;
- Diklosmta - on the border of Chechnya, Dagestan and Georgia;
- Komito is located in the Itum-Kalinsky district;
- Bastylam is located in the Itum-Kalinsky district.
Picturesque, with a unique nature, the republic is comfortably located in the valleys of the Terek and Sunzha rivers. The river network here is very developed, but only in mountainous areas; in the rest of the republic there are no rivers. Most of Chechnya - the south - is located in the highland zone, while lowlands predominate in the north. This is clearly visible on satellite map region.
The climatic conditions of the Chechen Republic are varied. This is due to the fact that the territory includes both mountains and plains. On average in the first winter month the temperature in the Terek-Kuma lowland is kept at −3 °C, in the mountains it is −12 °C. In summer, respectively, 24-25 and 20-21 °C are recorded.
Transport connections on the map of Chechnya
Objects transport infrastructure Chechen Republic:
- air transport: its operation is provided by Grozny Airport;
- automobile transport: the federal highway "Caucasus" and the long-distance highway "Grozny - Kizlyar" pass through the territory of the republic;
- railway transport.
Last view transport communication especially developed. The tracks of the Grozny region of the North Caucasus Railway pass through the territory of Chechnya.
The internal communication is quite developed. Communication with other regions of the country via rail transport is complicated. External message connection with the republic was interrupted in 1999. Over time, it was partially restored: the routes “Grozny - Moscow”, “Grozny - Astrakhan”, “Grozny - Mineralnye Vody”.
Map of the Republic of Chechnya with cities and villages
Chechnya has a developed network of settlements, as evidenced by the map of the region with districts.
The administrative center of the region is Grozny. In general, the republic includes:
- 5 cities;
- 17 districts;
- 3 urban villages;
- 213 rural administrations.
In total, there are 224 rural settlements. This information is especially accurately displayed on the online map of the region with the boundaries of all local territories.