Elevator job description. Operation and maintenance manual for passenger elevator iso-p Responsibilities of the elevator operator before starting work

Elevator job description. Operation and maintenance manual for passenger elevator iso-p Responsibilities of the elevator operator before starting work

1.1. These instructions are intended for elevator operators servicing freight elevators.

1.2. The instructions define the basic provisions for servicing elevators, regardless of the speed of the cabin.

1.3. Persons at least 18 years of age who have passed a medical examination may be allowed to work as an elevator operator servicing elevators.

1.4. The lifter must be trained in an appropriate program and certified by an educational institution. Persons who have passed certification must be issued an appropriate certificate.

1.5. Admission to work as a lift operator must be issued by order in the presence of a training certificate and production instructions.

1.6. The lifter must periodically, at least once every 12 months, undergo a repeated knowledge test.

1.7. Additional or extraordinary knowledge testing should be carried out:

  • 1.7.1. When moving from one enterprise to another.
  • 1.7.2. At the request of the Gosgortekhnadzor inspector or the person responsible for organizing work on maintenance and elevator repair.
  • 1.7.3. When switching to servicing elevators of a different design.

1.8. Repeated, additional and extraordinary inspection knowledge must be carried out by the qualification commission of the enterprise appointed by order in the scope of the elevator operator’s production instructions, and the participation of an inspector from Gosgortekhnadzor is not necessary.

1.9. A lifter admitted to independent work must:

  • 1.9.1. Have general idea on the design of serviced elevators.
  • 1.9.2. Know the meaning of control devices located in the elevator car and on the landings, and be able to use them.
  • 1.9.3. Know the purpose and location safety devices elevator, shaft door locks, shaft and cabin door contacts, underground contacts, limit switch, speed limiter and safety devices.
  • 1.9.4. Know the purpose and be able to use light and sound alarms and two-way intercom.
  • 1.9.5. Be able to inspect the elevator and check the serviceability of the shaft door shutter, shaft and cabin door contacts, underground contact, light and sound alarm and two-way negotiation communication.
  • 1.9.6. Know the rules for using elevators.
  • 1.9.7. Be able to turn the elevator on and off.
  • 1.9.8. Know how to evacuate passengers in a stopped cabin.
  • 1.9.9. Be able to provide first medical care to the victim.
  • 1.9.10. Know fire safety requirements and be able to use fire fighting equipment.

1.10. The lifter is prohibited from:

  • 1.10.1. Allow outsiders to enter the machine room or block room, and also leave these rooms not locked.
  • 1.10.2. Store items not related to elevator maintenance in the machine and block rooms.
  • 1.10.3. Go out onto the roof of the cabin.
  • 1.10.4. Start the cabin from any devices not installed on the control panel.
  • 1.10.5. Launch the cabin from the floor platform through the open doors of the shaft and cabin.
  • 1.10.6. Fix any malfunctions on the elevator yourself.
  • 1.10.7. Leave workplace, except for cases related to elevator maintenance.

2. Responsibilities of the lift operator.

2.1. At the beginning of work, the lifter must:

  • 2.1.1. Review the logbook entries made during the previous shift.
  • 2.1.2. Put the elevator into operation.
  • 2.1.3. Check the presence and sufficiency of lighting in the cabin, shaft and areas in front of the shaft doors.
  • 2.1.4. Check the condition of the shaft and cabin fencing; Check the operation of the shaft door locks.
  • 2.1.5. Check the proper functioning of the shaft and cabin door contacts.
  • 2.1.6. Check the functioning of the moving floor.
  • 2.1.7. Check the accuracy of the car stopping on the floors.
  • 2.1.8. Check if the button works properly "STOP", light signal "BUSY" sound alarm, two-way intercom.
  • 2.1.9. Check availability "Rules for using the elevator" warning and directional notices.
  • 2.1.10. Make an entry in the logbook about the results of the inspection and sign for acceptance of the shift.

2.2. If during inspection of the elevator any malfunctions are identified that could lead to an accident or accident, it is necessary to turn off the elevator and report the malfunction to the manager responsible for the good condition of the elevator. On the main loading floor, hang a poster with the inscription "The elevator is not working."

2.3. During work, the lifter must:

  • 2.3.1. Stay in the elevator car at all times and direct the car to the call location.
  • 2.3.2. Do not overload the elevator.
  • 2.3.3. Do not allow simultaneous reloading of cargo and people, except those accompanying the cargo.
  • 2.3.4. Do not allow strangers to operate the elevator.
  • 2.3.5. On elevators whose cabins are equipped with sliding lattice doors, make sure that people in the cabin do not approach the doors or hold them with their hands.
  • 2.3.6. If the car accidentally stops between floors, turn off the elevator and inform the administration of the enterprise.
  • 2.3.7. If any elevator malfunctions are detected during a shift, turn off the elevator and hang up a poster "The elevator is not working" and report the malfunction to the enterprise administration.
  • 2.3.8. Keep the elevator cabin clean.

2.4. Upon completion of work, the lifter must:

  • 2.4.1. If the elevator operation continues, make a note in the logbook about all comments on the operation of the elevator during the shift, sign for the shift and hand over the keys to the elevator to the next shift.
  • 2.4.2. If there is no next shift, place the cabin on the main landing floor, lock the shaft door with a special lock, turn off the elevator, make the necessary entries in the log, and deposit the keys.

2.5. In emergency situations, the lifter must:

  • 2.5.1. In case of emergency situation(accident, fire, natural disaster) should immediately stop work and report the situation to higher operational personnel.

    In the event of an accident or accident in the elevator, immediately turn off the elevator, report the incident to the manager and take measures to preserve the situation of the accident, if this does not pose a danger to the life and health of others.

2.5.3. In case of fire:

  • notify everyone working in production premises and take measures to extinguish the fire. Burning parts of electrical installations and live electrical wiring should be extinguished with carbon dioxide or powder fire extinguishers;
  • take measures to call your immediate supervisor to the scene of the fire.

2.5.4. In the event of an accident, remove the victim from the danger zone, provide him with first aid, and report this to the work manager or administration. Call ambulance by phone "03".

2.5.5. The situation in which the accident occurred should, if possible, be preserved for the commission's investigation.

2.5.6. When releasing the victim from action electric current It is necessary to use dielectric gloves, galoshes, mats or dry, non-conductive objects, and you must also ensure that you do not come into contact with a live part or under step voltage.

When separating a victim from live parts, act with one hand, keeping the other hand in your pocket or behind your back. When releasing a victim who is at a height, it is necessary to take measures to prevent him from falling. When separating a victim from live parts with voltages above 1000V, it is necessary to wear dielectric gloves and boots and use a rod or insulating pliers.

3. Instructions for inspection of elevators by elevator operators.

3.1. Inspection of elevators with swing doors

  • 3.1.1. Testing of automatic hoistway door locks is carried out to ensure that the hoistway doors do not open when the car is not on the floor. To do this, stop the cabin so that its floor is at least 150 mm above or below the level of the platform, and try to unlock the non-automatic shutter and open the shaft door. If the shaft door does not open, the automatic lock is working. This check is carried out on each floor.
  • 3.1.2. The operation of the shaft door contacts is checked by test running the elevator with the shaft door open 20 mm and the cabin door closed. If the cabin does not move, the shaft door contacts are working properly.

    For multi-leaf shaft doors, such a check must be carried out for each leaf separately.

  • 3.1.3. Checking the operation of the cabin door contacts is carried out by test starting the cabin at behind closed doors shaft and one of the cabin door leaves open. If the cabin does not move, the contacts of the cabin doors are working properly. The second door leaf of the cabin is checked in the same way.
  • 3.1.4. Check the proper operation of the floor mechanism and underground contacts with a load of 15 kg. The load is placed at a distance of 300 mm from the cabin door. In this case, the cabin should not move when the call buttons are pressed.
  • 3.1.5. Checking the accuracy of the car stopping on the floors is carried out by starting the car one by one on each floor. The difference in the levels of the cabin floor and the floor of the floor area should be no more than 50 mm, and for elevators loaded using floor transport and trolleys - no more than 15 mm.
  • 3.1.6. When checking push-button and calling devices, you should make sure that the booth arrives at the floor whose button was pressed.
  • 3.1.7. When checking the lever apparatus, make sure that when you remove your hand from the handle of the lever apparatus, the handle returns to the neutral position. On the extreme upper and lower floors, the lever device should turn off automatically.
  • 3.1.8. When checking the button "STOP" You should press the button while the cabin is moving, and the cabin should stop.
  • 3.1.9. Checking the warning lights "BUSY" and the cabin lighting lamps are carried out by opening the shaft door. In this case, the warning lamps "BUSY" and the cabin light should turn on.
  • 3.1.10. On elevators with a fixed floor, the cabin lighting is turned on by a switch installed in the machine room. On passenger elevators with a fixed floor and automatic doors The lighting should turn on when the doors are opened. If the cabin does not move within 5-8 seconds after closing the doors, the main lighting lamp should go out. The emergency lighting lamp must remain on continuously.
  • 3.1.11. Checking the serviceability of the fencing and lighting of the mine, as well as the lighting of areas in front of the mine doors, is carried out by external inspection.

4. Malfunctions in which elevators must be stopped.

4.1. The main malfunctions in which the operation of the elevator must be stopped:

  • 4.1.1. The automatic shutter of the shaft doors is faulty - the shaft door opens when there is no cabin on the floor.
  • 4.1.2. The shaft door contact is faulty - the cabin starts moving with the shaft door open.
  • 4.1.3. The contact of the cabin doors is faulty - the cabin starts moving with the door open, if there is a passenger in the cabin.
  • 4.1.4. The underground contact is faulty - when pressing the button "CALL" the cabin starts to move when there is a load weighing 15 kg in the cabin, as well as when a button is pressed "CALL" the free cabin does not move.
  • 4.1.5. The cabin stops above or below the level of the floor platform more than 60 mm and more than 15 mm (for elevators loaded by floor transport and trolleys).
  • 4.1.6. The sound alarm does not work on elevators with a conductor - when you press the bell buttons on the floors, the alarm call does not go to the conductor.
  • 4.1.7. The cabin or area in front of the shaft doors is not illuminated.
  • 4.1.8. The glass in the inspection windows of the shaft doors is broken or the shaft fence is damaged at a height accessible to passengers.
  • 4.1.9. The glass in the cabin doors is broken or the cabin fence is damaged.
  • 4.1.0. There are no covers on calling and push-button devices and there is access to bare live parts of electrical equipment.
  • 4.1.11. The metal structure of the shaft or apparatus on the shaft and in the cabin are energized; when you touch them, an electric current is felt.
  • 4.1.12. When the elevator is operating, there is an unusual noise, knocking or burning smell.

5. Liability for violation of these instructions.

5.1. A person guilty of violating these instructions, including a lift operator, is liable in accordance with current legislation.

5.2. Supervision over the elevator operator's compliance with these instructions is assigned to the person responsible for organizing the maintenance and repair of elevators and for organizing its operation.

5.3. The elevator operator reports on maintenance issues to the person responsible for organizing the maintenance and repair work of the elevator and the electrician responsible for the good condition of the elevator.

GOST R 54999-2012
(EN 13015:2001)

Group Zh22

NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR ELEVATOR MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS

Lifts. General requirements for maintenance instructions

OKS 91.140.90
OKP 48 3600

Date of introduction 2013-07-01

Preface

Preface

The goals and principles of standardization in the Russian Federation are established by Federal Law of December 27, 2002 N 184-FZ "On Technical Regulation", and the rules for applying national standards of the Russian Federation are GOST R 1.0-2004 "Standardization in the Russian Federation. Basic Provisions"

Standard information

1 PREPARED by the non-profit partnership "Russian Elevator Association", Technical Committee for Standardization TC 209 "Elevators, escalators, passenger conveyors and lifting platforms for the disabled" based on its own authentic translation into Russian of the European regional standard specified in paragraph 4

2 INTRODUCED by the Technical Committee for Standardization TC 209 "Elevators, escalators, passenger conveyors and lifting platforms for the disabled"

3 APPROVED AND ENTERED INTO EFFECT by Order of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology dated September 19, 2012 N 363-st

4 This standard is modified from the European regional standard EN 13015:2001* “Maintenance for lifts and escalators. Rules for maintenance instructions”. At the same time, changes made to take into account the needs national economy Russian Federation and features of the Russian national standardization, are highlighted in italics in the text**.
________________
* Access to international and foreign documents mentioned in the text can be obtained by contacting User Support.
** In the original designations and numbers of standards and regulatory documents in the "Foreword" section are given in regular font, the rest of the document text is in italics. - Database manufacturer's note.


A comparison of the structure of this standard with the structure of the specified European regional standard is given in Supplementary Annex DA.

The name of this standard has been changed relative to the name of the specified European regional standard to bring it into compliance with GOST R 1.5-2004 (clause 3.5).

5 This standard implements the norms of the technical regulations "On the safety of elevators"

6 INTRODUCED FOR THE FIRST TIME


Information about changes to this standard is published in the annually published information index "National Standards", and the text of changes and amendments is published in the monthly published information index "National Standards". In case of revision (replacement) or cancellation of this standard, the corresponding notice will be published in the monthly published information index "National Standards". Relevant information, notices and texts are also posted in information system for general use - on the official website of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology on the Internet

1 area of ​​use

This standard establishes general requirements for elevator maintenance instructions included in the operating manual.

The operating manual is developed by the manufacturer; it is part of the set of technical documentation supplied with the elevator.

2 Normative references

GOST R 53387-2009 (ISO/TS 14798:2006) Elevators, escalators and passenger conveyors. Methodology for risk analysis and reduction. (ISO/TS 14798:2006 "Elevators, escalators and moving walkways for passengers - Methodology for risk analysis and risk reduction", MOD)

GOST 2.610-2006 one system design documentation. Rules for the implementation of operational documents

Note - When using this standard, it is advisable to check the validity of the reference standards in the public information system - on the official website of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology on the Internet or according to the annually published information index "National Standards", which was published as of January 1 of the current year , and according to the corresponding monthly information indexes published in the current year. If the reference standard is replaced (changed), then when using this standard you should be guided by the replacing (changed) standard. If the reference standard is canceled without replacement, then the provision in which a reference is made to it is applied in the part that does not affect this reference.

3 Terms and definitions

3.1 elevator owner: The owner (owners) of the building (structure) or its part in which the elevator is located, owners of premises in an apartment building on the right of common shared ownership, organizations in whose economic jurisdiction or operational management the building (structure) is located [ ].

3.2 manufacturer: A legal entity, including a foreign one, that manufactures elevators and/or safety devices for supply to the market.

3.3 qualified elevator maintenance personnel: Employees of the organization who have passed vocational training and having experience in elevator maintenance, provided necessary instructions for elevator maintenance.

3.4 installer: Physical or entity, performing the installation of an elevator at the site, accepting responsibility for the safety of the elevator installed at the site before commissioning.

3.5 maintenance organization: A specialized elevator organization whose subject of activity is the implementation of elevator maintenance work.

3.6 elevator inspection: Periodic check of the serviceability of equipment and operation of the elevator.

3.7 production instructions: A document regulating the activities of the organization’s personnel in the maintenance of elevators, developed by this organization on the basis of the manufacturer’s maintenance instructions, taking into account the specific operating conditions.

3.8 elevator maintenance: A set of operations to maintain the safety and performance of the elevator and its components after completion of installation at the site of use throughout its entire life cycle.

3.9 evacuation of people from the cabin: A type of maintenance that begins with receiving a signal from a passenger in a stuck elevator and ends with freeing him from the elevator car.

4.1 General provisions

4.1.1 Maintenance includes:

- inspections, checks;

- lubrication, cleaning;

- adjustment and adjustment work;

- repair or replacement of worn or failed elevator elements that do not affect the basic parameters and characteristics of the elevator;

- safe evacuation of people from the cabin.

4.1.2 Works not included in the maintenance of elevators:

- cleaning the external parts of the shaft and internal parts elevator cabins;

- replacement of the main components of the elevator: cabin, winch, control station or elevator safety devices, even in cases where the characteristics of the new safety devices are similar to those being replaced;

- modernization of the elevator;

- replacement of elevator equipment.

4.1.3 Maintaining the operability and safety of elevators should be carried out in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions for the maintenance of elevators.

4.1.4 Regular maintenance is necessary to ensure reliable and uninterrupted operation of elevators.

4.1.5 Maintenance of safety devices should be carried out in accordance with the instructions of the manufacturer of the safety devices.

4.1.6 Instructions for the maintenance of elevators must contain clear and understandable instructions to qualified and trained personnel.

4.1.7 The qualifications of personnel performing elevator maintenance work must be maintained at an appropriate level through regular training and inspections.

When developing maintenance instructions, the following should be considered:

- main characteristics of elevators and their purpose (who will use the elevator, what goods will be transported on the elevator, etc.);

- the environment in which the elevator will be used (climatic conditions, the possibility of vandalism, etc.);

- any restrictions on the use of the elevator;

- the results of the risk assessment carried out, if necessary, for the lift, working area;

- specific requirements for the maintenance of safety devices, provided for in the maintenance instructions of the manufacturer of the safety devices;

- special requirements for the maintenance of other parts of the elevator, provided for in the maintenance instructions by the manufacturers of these parts of the elevator.

4.3.1 General

The maintenance instructions must contain a list of activities to be performed by the elevator owner and the elevator maintenance organization.

4.3.2 Information for the elevator owner

The elevator owner provides:

a) maintaining the elevator in safe operating condition. To perform this task, the owner can engage a specialized elevator maintenance organization;

b) compliance with federal laws and other regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation, as well as regulatory documents in the field of maintenance of elevators;

c) regular maintenance of the elevator from the moment it is put into operation;

d) involvement of preferably one elevator maintenance organization in the maintenance of elevators at the facility;

e) ensuring, within 24 hours, two-way communication between the cabin and the staff room on elevators intended for transporting people;

f) preventing the use of the elevator after the expiration of the designated service life without carrying out a conformity assessment, modernization or replacement of the elevator;

g) stopping the use of the elevator for its intended purpose in the event of dangerous situations;

i) informing the elevator maintenance organization:

1) about detection of violations normal operation elevator or dangerous changes in operating conditions,

2) to stop using the elevator for its intended purpose in the event of dangerous situations,

3) on the evacuation of people from the cabin by the owner’s trained personnel,

4) about any planned change in the elevator design or operating conditions.

Note - The elevator owner must receive maintenance instructions from the organization making changes to the elevator design.

5) about the planned inspection by a third party of survey or other work on the elevator not related to maintenance,

6) about the planned decommissioning of the elevator for a long time,

7) about the planned commissioning of the elevator after a long period of its decommissioning,

8) about escape routes from the building in case of fire,

9) about the place of storage of keys to premises in the building,

10) about the personnel who, if necessary, must accompany the employees of the maintenance organization when accessing the elevator equipment,

11) about personal protective equipment ah, which, if necessary, should be used on access routes to elevator equipment and the storage location of these means;

j) taking into account the results of the risk assessment carried out by the maintenance organization (see item d) 4.3.3 and 5.1);

k) ensuring the implementation of risk assessments during maintenance:

1) if the maintenance organization is changed,

2) if the conditions of use of the building and/or elevator change,

3) when carrying out a significant modernization or replacement of an elevator or reconstruction of a building,

4) if an incident occurred on the elevator;

1) accessibility of premises intended for placement of elevator equipment,

2) awareness of personnel having access to the elevator premises about any possible dangers,

3) implementation of all measures arising from the results of the risk analysis performed by the owner;

m) availability for elevator users of information about the name, address, telephone number of the elevator maintenance organization by placing it in a visible place;

o) availability at any time only for maintenance personnel of keys to machine and block rooms, emergency doors;

p) safe access to the building and to the elevator for personnel of the organization carrying out the evacuation of people from the elevator cabin;

c) safe and unobstructed access to work areas and work areas of maintenance personnel, and informing the maintenance organization of any hazards or changes to work areas or access routes to work areas;

r) periodic checks of the functioning of the elevator, as well as the serviceability of the equipment (if these checks are not included in the list of works of the maintenance organization):

1) shaft doors,

2) signaling devices,

3) call buttons on the floors,

4) order buttons in the cockpit,

5) doorway control devices,

6) two-way communication,

7) cabin lighting equipment,

8) elevator door reverse devices,

9) information signs.

4.3.3 Information for the maintenance organization

The maintenance organization provides:

a) performing elevator maintenance work in accordance with the manufacturer’s maintenance instructions and production instructions. A list of typical maintenance checks is given in Appendix A;

b) adjustment of the original manufacturer's maintenance instructions when the operating conditions of the elevator change compared to the conditions that existed when the elevator was put into operation.

NOTE Where an elevator is being refurbished, the owner of the elevator should provide the maintenance organization with maintenance instructions reflecting changes to the elevator design;

c) a risk assessment for all work areas and maintenance work carried out in accordance with the maintenance instructions;

d) informing the elevator owner about the results of the risk assessment, especially regarding access to elevator equipment and/or operating conditions of the elevator in the building;

e) performing preventative maintenance to reduce the time the elevator is taken out of intended use;

f) work is performed only by qualified, trained personnel who are provided necessary tool and instructions;

g) systematic improvement of qualifications of service personnel;

i) adjustment of the composition and frequency of maintenance work, taking into account:

1) number of trips during the year,

2) machine operating time of the elevator,

3) the period of removal of the elevator from use,

4) service life of the elevator,

5) technical condition of the elevator,

6) characteristics of passenger and cargo flows in the building,

7) environmental features (temperature, humidity),

8) manifestation of vandalism;

j) round-the-clock evacuation of people from the elevator car on call, including using dispatch systems for monitoring the operation of the elevator;

k) documenting the results of maintenance work related to the failure of elevator elements. These records must contain the reason for the failure and be available to the elevator owner upon request;

l) informing the owner about the removal of the elevator from operation in cases where a danger to users was identified during maintenance;

m) timely replenishment of spare parts necessary to perform maintenance work;

o) participation of maintenance organization personnel during third-party conformity assessment work, as well as during construction work in premises for the placement of elevator equipment;

p) informing the elevator owner about the need to modernize or replace the elevator;

c) organizing the evacuation of people from the elevator car, including the possible involvement of other organizations.

5 Risk assessment

5.1 General provisions

The safety of elevator maintenance personnel is achieved by compliance with the requirements of production instructions for performing elevator maintenance operations, safety precautions, compliance of personnel qualifications with the types of work performed, systematic improvement of personnel qualifications taking into account risk assessment GOST R 53387 .

Manufacturing instructions should be used for all types of elevator maintenance work, provided for by the instructions elevator manufacturer's maintenance instructions.

Production instructions must regulate measures for safe work, defined for each work area, taking into account a list of foreseeable hazards and risk assessments, taking into account the following factors:

- work in the service area of ​​one or more people;

- the presence in the service area of ​​people who are not employees of a specialized elevator maintenance organization (for example, employees servicing buildings);

- the condition of the elevator, whether it is in normal working condition or not in working condition due to the failure of elevator equipment, external intervention (vandalism), or power supply failure.

A list of hazards that should be taken into account when performing a risk assessment in various service areas during work is given in Appendix B.

The safety of elevator maintenance work and the detection of elevator equipment failures is increased by using supervisory control and diagnostic tools. The procedure for using such systems and the interaction of personnel must be defined in production instructions.


To ensure safety when performing maintenance work and to develop appropriate instructions, types of maintenance work are identified, which include:

- work necessary to ensure the normal and safe operation of the elevator during the designated service life and after completion of installation at the site of use;

- work that takes into account the service life of individual elevator components and determines criteria after which the use of certain components does not ensure the safe operation of the elevator as a whole.

During some maintenance work, shutdown may occur. electrical devices safety, subject to compliance with the conditions for the safe performance of work based on the identification of emerging hazards.

Operating personnel must be informed and warned of the presence of:

- residual risks that are not eliminated or not completely eliminated constructive solutions and protective measures and means;

- risks arising from the neutralization of protective equipment or measures when performing some maintenance work.

Maintenance instructions must include preventive measures, methods of performing work, and specialized equipment (devices) that minimize such risks.

When organizing work to evacuate people from the elevator car, the elevator owner ensures:

- training by the maintenance organization or third independent party of persons authorized to evacuate people from the elevator car, taking into account the instructions of the elevator manufacturer;

- conducting training for personnel authorized by the owner in relation to their specific functions at the facility;

- training of persons authorized to evacuate people from the cabin only through the shaft doors without moving;

- involvement of a maintenance organization in cases where personnel authorized by the owner are not able to ensure the movement of the cabin manually or by the provided means;

- informing personnel authorized by the owner about situations in which the evacuation of people from the elevator car can only be carried out by the maintenance organization’s personnel.

If, as a result of the risk analysis, it is determined that additional special warning signs are required, these signs shall be placed directly on the elevator or its parts, or in close proximity to them.

Markings, signs, pictograms and warning signs must be easy to read and understand. Signs or warnings containing only the word "hazard" should not be used.

Information placed on the elevator or its parts must be durable. If over time such information becomes difficult to read, it will need to be updated or replaced.

Preparation of the maintenance manual according to GOST 2.610 .

The type and size of the font should ensure the best perception. Hazard warning information should be highlighted in different colors and/or in large font.

Instructions should be written on paper that will protect the text from frequent use.

It is allowed, in agreement with the customer, to draw up maintenance instructions in in electronic format.


Appendix A (for reference). Examples of typical elevator maintenance checks

Appendix A
(informative)

Table A.1 - Electric elevators

Elevator part to be tested

Examination

Cleanliness of all components.

Elimination of dust and corrosion

Balancing rope tensioner

Free movement and functioning.

Equality of rope tension.

Electric switch(in the presence of).

Lubrication

Oil level.

Electrical switch (if equipped)

Winch motor

Bearing wear.

Lubrication

Gearbox

Gear wear.

Lubrication

Braking system.

Wear of brake parts.

Cabin stopping accuracy

Control station

No dust, clean closet

Speed ​​limiter and tensioner

Presence of wear and free movement of parts.

Electric switch

Rope pulley, blocks

Wear and condition of pulley and block grooves.

The presence of increased noise and vibration in bearings.

Safety fence.

Lubrication

Cabin guides (counterweight)

Availability of lubricant on the guides.

Fastening the guides

Cab guide shoes, counterweight

Presence of wear.

Fastening.

Lubrication (where necessary)

Wiring

Insulation state

Elevator cabin

Emergency lighting, order buttons.

Fastening frame, cabin ceiling

Catchers

Free movement of catcher parts, wear.

Fastening.

Electric switch

Support ropes

Wear, elongation, tension.

Lubrication (where provided)

Supporting rope attachment points

Fastening

Mine doors

Operation of locks.

Free movement of the doors.

Condition of the guide flaps.

Gaps in doors.

Cables, chains or belts (if equipped).

Emergency release device.

Lubrication

Cabin doors

Free movement of the sashes.

Sash guides.

Gaps in the door.

Cables, chains or belt (if equipped).

Doorway control device.

Lubrication

Floor platform

Stopping accuracy

Limit switches

Job

Electric motor operating time limiter

Electrical safety devices

Electrical safety circuit.

Correct phases

Emergency call device

Job

Floor control and alarm device

Mine lighting

Job

_________________

* The text of the document corresponds to the original. - Database manufacturer's note.


In addition to Table A.1 regarding the maintenance of identical elements of electric and hydraulic elevators, additional checks are suggested for the maintenance of hydraulic elevators.

Table A.2 - Hydraulic elevators

Elevator part to be tested

Examination

Hydraulic cylinder

Seal density.

Presence of air in the hydraulic system

Hydraulic unit valve block

Valve seal tightness.

Checking and adjusting motion valves and safety valve

Hand pump

Pump performance and connection tightness

Safety hydraulic unit

Triggering and Triggering Adjustment

Hydraulic unit

Oil level and condition

Hydropath

Density and compaction of pipelines.

Visual inspection of pipelines along the entire length of the route

Electrical diagram

Anti-slip system.

Electric motor power supply time.

Oil temperature protection unit

Appendix B (for reference). List of hazards and hazardous situations taken into account when performing maintenance work

Appendix B
(informative)

Table B.1 Elevators

Danger

Work areas

Room for furnishing
ore mining

Block room

Areas outside the mine

Cabin roof

1 Inappropriate access to work areas

2 Entry of unauthorized persons

3 Inadequate lighting (including access routes)

4 Unsafe floor surface (holes, protrusions)

5 Slippery floor

6 Floor strength

7 Insufficient space to work

8 Cab position identification

9 Indirect contact with electricity

10 Switches

11 Contact with moving parts (ropes, pulleys)

12 Unexpected movements

13 Impact from moving parts of the elevator (car, counterweight, other elevator)

14 Clearances between the cabin and the shaft

15 More than one elevator in the work area

16 Top beams and pulleys

17 safety spaces in the top and lower parts mines

18 Manual load lifting

19 More than one person in the work area

20 Lack of means of communication between employees

21 Ventilation and temperature in work areas

22 Unexpected appearance of water in the work area

23 Hazardous substances

24 Falling objects

25 Getting stuck in a mine

26 Means of evacuation

27 Fire

Note - The sign “-” means that a dangerous situation is not being considered, the sign “x” means a dangerous situation is being considered.

Appendix YES (for reference). Comparison of the structure of this standard with the structure of the European regional standard EN 13015:2001 applied in it

Application YES
(informative)

Table DA.1

Structure of this standard

Structure of the European regional standard EN 13015:2001

1 area of ​​use

1 area of ​​use

3 Terms and definitions

3 Definitions

4 Requirements for elevator maintenance instructions

4 Development of maintenance instructions

4.1 General provisions

4.1 General provisions

4.2 Conditions taken into account when developing elevator maintenance instructions

4.2 Items to be taken into account in maintenance instructions

4.3 Information for the elevator owner and elevator maintenance organization

4.3 Information to be included in maintenance instructions

4.3.2.16 b) for escalators and passenger conveyors

5 Risk assessment

5 Risk assessment

5.1 General provisions

5.1 General provisions

5.2 Information on ensuring personnel safety during maintenance

5.2 Information for elevator maintenance organizations

6 Information for the elevator owner when organizing work to evacuate people from the elevator cabin on his own

6 Information for the owner on organizing the evacuation of people from the elevator car

7 Labeling. Signs, pictograms and warning notices

7 Markings, signs, pictograms and warning notices

8 Drawing up maintenance instructions

Appendix A (informative) Examples of typical elevator checks during maintenance

Appendix A Examples of checks to be included in maintenance instructions

Table A.1 Electric elevators

Table A.2 Hydraulic elevators

Table A.3 Escalators and passenger conveyors

Appendix B (informative) List of hazards and dangerous situations taken into account when performing maintenance work

Appendix B (informative) Examples of items to be considered when carrying out maintenance work

Table B.1 Elevators

Table B.1 Elevators

Table B.2 Escalators and passenger conveyors

Bibliography

Technical regulations "On the safety of elevators"


Electronic document text

prepared by Kodeks JSC and verified against:
official publication
M.: Standartinform, 2013

Standard elevator operator's instructions for servicing elevators and operators control center

RD 10-360-00

Effective date from the date of approval

1. General Provisions

1.1. These Standard Instructions establish the requirements for elevator operators (hereinafter referred to as elevator operators) and control room operators (hereinafter referred to as operators) upon their appointment and admission to work, as well as their main responsibilities for elevator maintenance. 1.2. The owner of an elevator (elevators) or an enterprise whose staff includes an elevator operator (operator), on the basis of this Standard Instruction, must develop a production instruction with the inclusion of additional requirements, taking into account the specific operating conditions and requirements of the operating instructions of the elevator manufacturing plants available to the owner, and put it into effect by the appropriate order for the enterprise. 1.3. Control over the implementation of production instructions by elevator operators and operators is entrusted to the administration of the enterprise in which they are employed. 1.4. Elevators must be appointed by order of the enterprise with the assignment of elevators to them: to a single or group of passenger elevators installed in one or more adjacent buildings; on a freight elevator with external control, equipped with a control station on one loading platform; for each hospital or freight elevator with internal management. To carry out daily inspection freight elevator with external control and a small freight elevator equipped with control posts on more than one loading platform, as well as a freight elevator with mixed control, an elevator operator is appointed. 1.5. Operators must be assigned by order of the enterprise to elevators connected to control panel. 1.6. Persons at least 18 years of age, trained and certified in the prescribed manner, having the appropriate certificate and a qualification group for electrical safety of at least second can be appointed as a lifter and operator. The lifter and operator must periodically retest their knowledge of the production instructions at the enterprise commission or educational institution at least once every 12 months. with registration of the knowledge test results in the appropriate protocol and an entry in the certificate and knowledge test log of the production instructions. Additional or extraordinary testing of knowledge of production instructions among elevator operators and operators should be carried out: when moving from one enterprise to another; when transferring to service an elevator of a different design (from electric to hydraulic, electric drive alternating current to permanent, etc.). The elevator operator must know the features of the design and maintenance of such elevators and have practical skills in performing the work; at the request of the inspector of the Gosgortekhnadzor of Russia, the person responsible for organizing the maintenance and repair of elevators, and the person responsible for organizing the operation, in the event of repeated violations or failure to comply with the requirements of the production instructions. 1.7. The elevator operator and operator allowed to work independently must: have general information about the structure of the elevators being served and the console; know the rules for using elevators; know the purpose of the control devices located in the cockpit and on the landing pads, and be able to use them; be able to provide first aid to the injured; be able to use available fire fighting equipment; be able to use light and sound alarms and two-way communication; know the purpose and location of elevator safety devices; be able to turn elevators on and off; be able to safely evacuate passengers from a stopped elevator. 1.8. The elevator operator is required to carry out daily inspections of the elevator.

2. Shift inspection of the elevator

2.1. An elevator operator servicing a single passenger, freight or hospital elevator must inspect the elevator before the start of the shift, and an elevator operator servicing a group of passenger elevators must inspect the elevators during the shift. 2.2. When conducting an inspection, the lifter must: 2.2.1. When accepting a shift, review the entries in the log of the previous shift. 2.2.2. Check the serviceability of the locks and safety switches of the shaft and cabin doors. 2.2.3. Selectively check the accuracy of the cabin stopping when moving “up” and “down” on at least three landing (loading) platforms. 2.2.4. Check the serviceability of the moving floor, the electromechanical reverse of the door drive and the reverse of the doors from the photosensor, if equipped. 2.2.5. Make sure that there is lighting in the elevator car and landing (loading) areas, as well as in the machine and block rooms and approaches to them. 2.2.6. Check the operation of the “Stop” and “Door” buttons, the “Busy” light signal on all landing sites, the light display, light and sound alarms, as well as the serviceability of the two-way intercom between the cabin and the location of the service personnel. 2.2.7. Make sure that the Rules for using the elevator, warning and information signs are available. 2.2.8. Check the condition of the shaft and cabin fencing. 2.2.9. Check the presence and serviceability of the machine room and (or) block room door lock. 2.3. The inspection results must be recorded by the elevator operator in the elevator's daily inspection log.

3. Responsibilities of the elevator operator and operator

3.1. Lift Operator Responsibilities

3.1.1. The elevator operator of a single passenger elevator is obliged to: be at the elevator on the main landing floor, monitor passengers' compliance with the Rules for using the elevator and prevent it from overloading: accompany children preschool age, as well as adults at their request; Maintain cleanliness and order in the elevator cabin. 3.1.2. The elevator operator of a freight elevator with external control must: be located at the elevator on the main loading area where the control station is installed; do not allow overloading of the elevator, as well as transportation of people in the cabin; monitor the uniformity of loading and securing the cargo in the cabin. 3.1.3. An elevator operator servicing a group of passenger elevators is obliged to periodically, along a developed route, walk around the elevators assigned to him in order to check their serviceability and compliance by passengers with the Rules for using the elevator. 3.1.4. The elevator operator of a hospital and (or) freight elevator with internal control is obliged to: constantly be in the elevator cabin during ascent and descent and direct the cabin to the call point or loading (unloading) place; when loading (unloading) the cabin, be on the landing (loading) platform, monitor the uniformity of loading, securing the cargo and avoid overloading the elevator, as well as the simultaneous transportation of cargo and people, except those accompanying the cargo; on elevators whose cabins are equipped with lattice sliding doors, make sure that people in the cabin do not lean against the doors or hold them with their hands; Do not allow unauthorized persons to operate the elevator. 3.1.5. The elevator operator is prohibited from: leaving the workplace, except for cases related to servicing the elevators; allow unauthorized persons into the shaft, machine and block rooms of the elevator and leave these rooms unlocked, as well as transfer the keys to these rooms to other persons (except for the personnel servicing these elevators); keep foreign objects in machine rooms and block rooms: independently enter the roof of the cabin and go down into the elevator pit; start the elevator by direct action on the devices that supply voltage to the electric motor circuit, as well as from the landing (loading) platform through the open doors of the shaft and cabin; touch exposed live parts of electrical equipment and moving (rotating) parts of equipment; disrupt the functionality of safety devices; independently repair the elevator and turn on the control station equipment, as well as use the elevator for other purposes: use the elevator if there is a smell of smoke (burning) in the entrance (room).

3.2. Operator Responsibilities

3.2.1. Monitor the information received from the elevators to the control panel and promptly transmit the received information about malfunctions to the elevator electricians. 3.2.2. Keep records of incoming requests for elevator malfunctions in a special journal. 3.2.3. When a passenger receives a signal from the elevator, the operator must turn on the two-way intercom and give the necessary explanations to the passenger. 3.2.4. Monitor the serviceability of the dispatch console and two-way communication. 3.2.5. Call service personnel promptly if the control panel equipment fails. 3.2.6. Keep records of the issuance of keys to machine and block rooms to service personnel. 3.2.7. Keep office areas clean. 3.2.8. The operator is prohibited from: leaving address keys on the remote control in a neutral position after decoding the signal; leave the workplace, except for prescribed breaks. In this case, provision should be made for replacing the operator during his absence; allow unauthorized persons into the operator’s premises and leave these premises unlocked; store foreign objects in the operator's premises.

3.3. General duties of the elevator operator, operator

3.3.1. If any faults listed in Section 4 are discovered during an inspection and during a shift, turn off the elevator and report them to the electrician, hang up a poster “The elevator is not working” on the main landing floor, and make the necessary entry in the log of daily inspections of elevators. 3.3.2. When the elevator car stops between floors and it is impossible for a passenger to start it from the car, warn the people in it so that they do not take any measures to exit the car on their own, turn off the elevator input device and inform the electrician about the malfunction. In this case, the elevator operator of hospital and freight elevators with internal control must call an electrician or emergency service and not try to get out of the cabin on his own. Passengers from the elevator car must be released in accordance with the procedure set out in section 5. 3.3.3. In the event of an accident or accident, you must turn off the elevator, report the incident to the administration - the owner of the elevator, an electrician or the emergency service, and take measures to preserve the situation of the accident or accident, if this does not pose a danger to the life and health of people. 3.3.4. Upon completion of work, the elevator operator or operator is obliged to hand over the keys to the machine (block) and service rooms to the next shift and make the necessary entries in the log. If a shift is absent, notify the elevator owner and act on his instructions. During single-shift operation, place the elevator car on the main landing (loading) platform, lock the swing door of the shaft, turn off the elevator, and make the necessary entries in the log.

4. Malfunctions in which the elevator must be stopped

4.1. A loaded cabin starts moving with the shaft or cabin door open, or empty - with the shaft door open. 4.2. Automatically operated car doors open when moving or between floors. 4.3. When you press the call button, a loaded cabin starts moving, but an empty one does not. 4.4. The cabin moves independently. 4.5. When you press the order buttons, the doors with automatic drive do not close or when the order is executed, they do not open. 4.6. Instead of moving up, the cabin moves down or vice versa. 4.7. The accuracy of the automatic cab stop exceeds the standard value (value). 4.8. The cabin does not stop at the landing (loading) area to which it is called or directed by order. 4.9. The shaft door can be opened in the absence of a cabin on the landing (loading) platform without using a special key (device). 4.10. When you press the "Stop" button, the cab does not stop. 4.11. On elevators connected to the dispatch console, two-way communication does not work or signals from the elevator do not reach the operator console. The alarm from the cabin and the call for service personnel does not work (for freight and hospital elevators). 4.12. When the elevator is operating, there is extraneous noise, sharp jolts, and a burning smell is felt. 4.13. The cabin or areas in front of the shaft doors are not illuminated. 4.14. The cabin or shaft fencing is damaged. 4.15. The glass of the observation window in the shaft or cabin door is broken. 4.16. The push-button elements of calling or ordering devices are missing or broken, and there is access to exposed live parts of electrical equipment. 4.17. The metal structures of the shaft or the casings of electrical devices are energized.

5. Evacuation of passengers from the elevator car

Evacuation of passengers from the elevator cabin is carried out by two elevator operators. It is allowed to use an elevator electrician or a control room operator as a second person. 5.1. Before evacuating passengers, elevator operators are required to: make sure that all doors of the shaft are closed and locked; post a warning poster “The elevator is not working” on the main boarding floor (landing area); establish the location of the cabin in the mine, the number and composition of passengers, and their well-being. Inform passengers what measures will be taken to evacuate them and that the lighting in the cabin will be reduced or temporarily switched off; warn passengers that they are prohibited from touching the control devices located in the cabin, opening the cabin door wings, taking measures to independently exit the elevator cabin and being near the doorway; from the machine room, make sure that there is no slack in the traction ropes on the cabin side. If there is slack in the traction ropes, elevator operators must immediately notify the elevator electrician about this and not proceed with the evacuation of passengers; evacuate passengers from the cabin when the elevator input device is turned off, to do this, turn off the input device in the machine room and hang up the poster “Do not turn it on - people are working”; when placing several elevators in the machine room, protect the rotating parts of the elevator equipment with inventory shields or turn off all elevators until the evacuation of passengers is completed. 5.2. Evacuation of passengers from a passenger elevator cabin with swing doors. When evacuating passengers, elevator operators are required to: install the steering wheel on the worm shaft of the gearbox, if it is removable; release the winch and rotate the steering wheel to move the cabin to the nearest landing site. Move the cabin intermittently at a distance of 300 - 400 mm; install the cabin within the exact stop, while the mechanical lift of the cabin should unlock the shaft door lock; brake the winch and remove the steering wheel, if it is removable; lock the machine room door and keep the key for yourself; open the doors of the shaft and cabin, make sure that safe evacuation of passengers from the cabin is possible, and carry it out. Note. It is prohibited to evacuate passengers from the cabin, the floor level of which is higher than the floor level of the landing pad; When moving the cabin, it is PROHIBITED to use it instead of the steering wheel. spanners, handles, non-standard levers, etc. 5.3. Evacuation of passengers from an elevator car with automatic door drive. When evacuating passengers, elevator operators are required to: install the steering wheel on the worm shaft of the gearbox, if it is removable; release the winch and rotate the steering wheel to move the cabin to the level of the nearest landing platform, which has a device for unlocking the automatic lock of the shaft door special key. Move the cabin intermittently at a distance of 300 - 400 mm; install the elevator car below the level of the landing platform by 200 - 300 mm, while the shaft door lock roller should not enter the mechanical outlet of the car door; brake the winch and remove the steering wheel, if it is removable; unlock the automatic lock of the shaft door with a special key, open the doors and fix them with a special strip (locking device) in the open position; manually open the cabin door wings and lock them in the open position; make sure that safe evacuation of passengers from the cabin is possible and carry it out; close the cabin and shaft doors. Note. It is prohibited to open the cab door wings by manually rotating the pulley or door drive belt; It is prohibited to evacuate passengers from a cabin whose floor level is higher than the landing pad floor level. 5.4. On passenger elevators with a load capacity of 500 kg and above, the evacuation of passengers from the elevator cabin must be carried out by an electrician (electromechanics) for the elevators. It is allowed to involve a certified elevator operator (operator) as a second person when evacuating passengers from the elevator car.

6. Responsibility

The elevator maintenance operator and the control room operator who are guilty of violating their production instructions are responsible for the violations in accordance with current legislation.

Approved
By order
State Committee
Russian Federation
by press
dated October 15, 1997 N 108

Agreed
Russian Committee
trade union of cultural workers
July 2, 1997 N 05-12/031

STANDARD OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WHEN OPERATING PASSENGER AND FREIGHT ELEVATORS

1. General requirements

1.1. All new employees are allowed to perform duties only after undergoing introductory training on labor protection, on-the-job training, and a medical examination.
1.2. Initial briefing at the workplace, repeated, unscheduled, current, is carried out by the immediate supervisor of the work. An entry is made in the registration log about the conduct of briefing and testing of knowledge with the obligatory signature of the person being instructed and the person instructing.
1.3. All workers, regardless of qualifications, education and work experience, undergo repeated training once every three months.
1.4. When transferring to new job, from temporary to permanent, from one operation to another, workers must undergo new training on labor protection in the workplace, documented in a log book.
1.5. The administration is obliged to provide workers with special clothing and protective equipment in accordance with the work they perform and in accordance with current standards.
1.6. Each employee needs to: know the location of the workshop first aid kit, be able to provide first aid in case of work injuries, immediately contact the health center in case of injury, microtrauma and notify the administration about the incident.
1.7. When performing work, you must be attentive, not be distracted by extraneous matters and conversations, and not distract others from work.
1.8. Each employee is obliged to comply with the requirements of the general and these Instructions, labor and production discipline, rules for the technical operation of equipment, internal regulations, personal hygiene, electrical safety requirements and warn his colleagues about the inadmissibility of violating these rules and Instructions.
1.9. It is allowed to service only the type of device for which training and instruction have been provided.
1.10. While working, elevator operators and elevator conductors are required to undergo periodic medical examinations once every two years.
1.11. Persons guilty of violating the requirements set out in the general and these Instructions are held accountable in accordance with current legislation.
1.12. Elevators are checked annually and the results are recorded on a special plate. The elevator must contain instructions for safe operation indicating the maximum load capacity (for passenger elevators indicating the maximum number of passengers).
1.13. Lift operators must have the appropriate certificate for the right to perform work. When switching to work from one type of elevator to another (and long breaks in work), unscheduled safety training is carried out.
1.14. Lift operators and persons accompanying lifts must know:
V general outline arrangement of the elevator they serve;
the purpose of controls and how to use them;
purpose and location of safety devices, door locks, door and underground contacts, catchers, limit switch;
alarm purpose;
how to turn on the elevator and check the proper operation of door locks, door and underground contacts.
1.15. The lifter and conductor are prohibited from:
leave the elevator turned on unattended;
descend into the pit and climb out onto the roof of the cabin, as well as store any things on the roof of the cabin;
launch the elevator from the floor platform through the open doors of the shaft and cabin;
fix the elevator yourself;
leave the machine room door unlocked.
1.16. The elevator operator and conductor must report all malfunctions in the operation of the elevator to the electrician assigned by the administration to supervise the technical condition of the elevator, and in the cases provided for in these Instructions, stop the operation of the elevator to eliminate the malfunctions.
1.17. When inspecting the elevator or in the event of a malfunction, the elevator operator and conductor must display posters with the inscription “The elevator is not working” on all doors of the shaft that can be opened from the floor landings by the passengers themselves.
1.18. The elevator operator or conductor can only start the elevator after troubleshooting with the permission of the specialist who fixed the problem.

2. Before you start

2.1. Put on a robe, fasten it with all the buttons, and tuck your hair under your headdress.
2.2. Check the equipment technical condition log. In case of any comments, do not start work until the problems are corrected and a note is made in the log (by the adjuster, electrician) about the serviceability of the equipment.
2.3. Inspect equipment and workplace.
2.4. Check the serviceability of the machine, turning on and off devices, the presence and strength of devices, interlocks, protective grounding, cleanliness and order in the workplace.
2.5. Immediately report any noticeable shortcomings and malfunctions at the workplace to the work manager and do not begin work until the problems are corrected and the foreman gives permission.

3. While working

3.1. The lifter or conductor must turn on the main switch and lock the machine room door, and also check:
serviceability of the lighting of the shaft, cabin and platforms of all floors on which the cabin stops when the elevator is operating;
the condition of the mine fencing and cabins;
serviceability of light and sound alarms;
availability of rules for using the elevator;
serviceability of automatic locks that lock the shaft doors, door and underground contacts (if this check is not assigned to the electrician).
3.2. When checking the serviceability of the contacts of the shaft and cabin doors, you should make sure that when you press any button to start the elevator (from another point), the cabin will remain motionless.
This check for internally controlled elevators is carried out from the cabin. When checking the contacts of the cabin doors, the shaft doors must be closed. The serviceability of the contact of each leaf is monitored one by one. To do this, leave the door open, the contact of which is checked, and a test run of the elevator is performed.
The contacts of each shaft door are checked in the same order, but the cabin doors must be closed.
3.3. When checking door locks, you must ensure that when the cabin is above or below the landing level or is not on a given floor, the shaft door is locked.
To determine if the car locks are faulty, it should be installed so that the floor of the car is at least 200 mm below or above the level of the landing floor.
To determine the serviceability of the automatic shaft door locks of a passenger elevator, you should try to open the door while in the cabin. To check the proper operation of non-automatic locks, it is necessary to try to unlock the lock with a key or handle from outside the shaft.
The operation of locks on freight elevators with a conductor is checked from the cabin, and on freight elevators without a conductor and on small freight elevators - from outside the shaft, unlocking the lock by turning a key or handle.
3.4. The operation of underground contacts is checked by two elevator operators: one of them, being in the cabin, rises half a floor above the level of the landing, and the second tries to call the cabin by pressing the calling button.
Underground contacts are operational when the cabin cannot be called with a passenger in it.
3.5. When checking the operation of the alarm system in passenger elevators, you should make sure that the "Busy" signal lamp is on when the shaft door is open, and also when the shaft doors are closed, there is a passenger in the cabin. For freight elevators without a conductor, the "Busy" signal lamp must turn on when the hoistway door is opened and remain on until the door is closed.
3.6. A passenger elevator operator must:
constantly be at the elevator on the floor where passengers entering the building are boarded;
do not allow the elevator to be overloaded;
do not call the cabin, and also do not allow passengers to press the calling button when the “Busy” lamp is on;
close the mine doors that are not closed by passengers;
if the cabin accidentally stops between floors, invite passengers to close the cabin doors more tightly and then press the button for the required floor again; if the cabin continues to remain motionless, turn off the power to the elevator and call an electrician.
3.7. During operation of the freight elevator, the following rules must be followed:
the elevator operator and conductor must not allow the cabin to be overloaded beyond the established maximum load; if they are not sure that the weight of the cargo does not exceed the maximum load, they are obliged to ask permission from the administration to transport it;
The elevator operator and conductor must ensure that when calling the cabin from the floors they do not pull the handles of the shaft doors or knock on the doors; must immediately report any violations to the administration;
if there are lattice in the cabin sliding doors the conductor must ensure that people in the cabin do not approach the doors and do not hold them with their hands;
when transporting cargo, in addition to the conductor, only persons accompanying the cargo may be in the cabin; Carrying cargo and passengers at the same time is not allowed.
3.8. The elevator operator and handler of a lever operated elevator must:
stop the cabin in such a position that the difference in the level of the cabin floor and the platform floor does not exceed +5.0 cm, and for elevators whose cabin is loaded with trolleys - +15 mm;
while the cab is moving, do not move the lever from one position to another until the cab comes to a complete stop;
notify the electrician about a malfunction of the lever apparatus if the handle does not automatically return to the zero position after removing the hand.
3.9. The elevator operator and conductor must promptly replace burnt-out lamps in the elevator car with new ones.
3.10. During the shift, the elevator operator and conductor should not leave their workplace; they can only leave during established breaks. In this case, the elevator must be de-energized.

4. In emergency situations

4.1. If a fire occurs, immediately turn off the machine and turn off the power supply, with the exception of the lighting network. Inform everyone working in the room about the fire and begin extinguishing the fire using available fire extinguishing equipment.
4.2. If any deficiencies are discovered during the inspection, the elevator operator is obliged to turn off the power to the elevator, hang up a poster “The elevator is not working” and inform the administration about it.
4.3. If the car accidentally stops between floors due to a malfunction of the elevator, the conductor must give an emergency signal and wait for the electrician to arrive.
4.4. The elevator operator and conductor are required to turn off the power to the elevator and inform the administration in the event of the following malfunctions:
when the elevator starts, the cabin moves with open doors mines;
the warning light has burned out;
for elevators with a moving floor, the warning light goes out when there are passengers in the cabin, as well as when all passengers leave the cabin with the shaft door open;
the shaft door opens from the outside if there is no cabin on this floor;
cases of spontaneous movement of the cabin have been observed;
if the cabin, instead of going up, goes down or vice versa;
the cabin (with push-button control) does not automatically stop on the extreme floors;
poor condition of the electrical insulation of the wiring or electrical equipment of the elevator;
the "Stop" button is faulty;
such elevator malfunctions were noticed as: unusual noise, knocking, creaking, jerking and jolting during the movement of the cabin, rope breakage, counterweight coming out of the guides, inaccuracy of stopping the cabin at the landings, as well as in case of malfunctions of the shaft fencing or its lighting.
4.5. In the event of an accident, it is necessary first of all to free the victim from the traumatic factor. When releasing the victim from the action of electric current, make sure that you do not come into contact with the live part or under the current voltage. Notify the administration about the incident.

5. Upon completion of work

5.1. Stop the equipment, turn off the general input switch, clean and tidy up the workplace, make a journal entry about technical condition equipment.
5.2. Report any malfunctions noticed in the equipment to the work manager.
5.3. It is necessary to remove the debris and lower the cabin to the level of the landing of the floor from which the elevator operator (conductor) enters the cabin at the beginning of work.
5.4. Make sure that the cabin is empty (it is not allowed to leave the cabin under load after finishing work).
5.5. Turn off the lights in the cabin.
5.6. In cases where the non-automatic lock of the shaft door against which the cabin is stopped is unlocked with a handle, lock the shaft door.
5.7. Turn off the main switch or circuit breaker and the lights in the engine room.
5.8. Take off your overalls and put them in your wardrobe or individual closet.
5.9. Wash your hands and face warm water with soap.