Large table with your own hands drawings. We make a table from solid wood with our own hands: from choosing the material to final assembly. Which tree is best?

A DIY kitchen table is both an opportunity to save money and a way to provide the kitchen with unique furniture that fits perfectly into the existing space. However, it is important to correctly determine the dimensions and shape of the future structure.

How to make a wooden dining table

A table made of solid wood is beautiful, natural and, as a rule, expensive. But you don’t have to buy such a table, because you can make it yourself with no less quality and for much less money.

So, to make a dining table with your own hands you will need:

1. 4 things. baluster legs for the table, 73 cm high and not too thin;
2. For countertops: 4 dry edged wooden boards 1 m long (for a table 60 cm wide);

1. For the frame: 2 boards 80 cm long and 2 boards 40 cm long.

Prepare the tools: plane, grinder or grinder, jigsaw for cutting boards, circular saw, drill (with 8 mm drill), screwdriver, sandpaper, self-tapping screws (30 mm), wood glue, dowels, clamps (preferably). And, of course, a pencil, tape measure, gloves and safety glasses will come in handy.

For finishing The table will need varnish, stain or paint along with a primer. First we'll make the tabletop. To do this, you need to adjust all 4 boards as accurately as possible to the same length - 100 cm. If your boards were not sawn on a sawmill, then they also need to be trimmed in width and thickness. Then they need to be carefully sanded with a plane. The better you sand the wood, the smoother the countertop will be. Finish the edges well so that the boards fit together as tightly as possible.

We will connect the boards not with screws and nails, but with glue and dowels (chops). To do this, we make identical marks on the edges of all boards in increments of 10-15 cm and drill holes for the dowels with an 8 mm drill. Then we sand the edges and apply wood glue to them and into the holes made. Now we drive the chopsticks treated with the same glue into the holes and connect all 4 bars one by one. We remove excess glue on the surface with sandpaper and sand it, as well as all edges, with a plane. At this stage you can walk along the tabletop metal sponge to give the wood texture.

So, the tabletop is ready. Now you need to fasten the legs and make a base for it.

To do this, you need to evenly fasten the balusters with short transverse boards with glue and screws. The glue dries for at least 12 hours.

We attach the legs to the long crossbars and drill holes in them in order to install the tabletop later.

After the glue in the frame has dried, you can begin installing the tabletop on it (frame).

If you want to make the table longer and wider, then you need to strengthen the table with two additional cross bars, as shown in the photo.

So, the table is almost ready, all that remains is to treat it with varnish or stain, or paint it, having previously primed it.

What color should I paint the table? Based on personal preferences and the color of the rest of the furniture. Below is the most universal option– the tabletop and legs are covered with stain.

You can see the main mistakes in staining wood with your own hands in this video.

If you like gloss, then the surface of the table can be covered with stain, and on top - with varnish (example in the photo below), or simply coated with varnish.

You can paint the legs White color, and cover the tabletop with stain to get a design like the one in the next photo.

How to make a kitchen table from chipboard

A DIY kitchen table made of laminated chipboard is a practical and budget solution. These countertops are covered decorative plastic, stable against abrasion. IN standard version The dimensions of the tabletop sheet are 3000x600x36(26) mm, but today it is not difficult to purchase a sheet of chipboard cut to the required dimensions or negotiate at a furniture workshop to sell suitable trim.

You will also need:

• Connecting and end strips;
• End edges;
• Ties.

Even if you purchase a countertop of suitable dimensions, you will need to additionally process the ends - this will make the result more attractive and also protect the base from moisture. For these purposes, you can use a special furniture edging based on polyvinyl chloride or glue edge tape. The option with edging is considered more practical for the dining table and suitable for home craftsmen.

For a kitchen table you will also need appropriate supports - you can buy legs separately or give preference to a ready-made base. It all depends on which option your drawings provide. The most common option is round legs D = 60 mm and height 71 cm. They can be collapsible, height adjustable, and also vary in design - matte, painted, shiny.

In our case, these will be chrome-plated shiny rod legs with a diameter of 60 mm, as well as a tabletop made of white laminated chipboard with a thickness of 36 mm and a white plastic mortise T-shaped edging with girths matched to it.

So, how to make a dining table with a chipboard top:

1. Markings are applied to the material according to the drawing. The corners must have a radius of 60 mm or more.

1. The tabletop is shaped using a jigsaw.

You should use a saw with reversible teeth, otherwise the plastic coating may chip. First, the corner of the chipboard is cut with a jigsaw with a margin of 2 mm, and then it is finally rounded with a grinding machine.

1. The groove for the furniture edging is milled.

1. The edging is getting stuffed. Before this, the ends of the product must be covered silicone sealant. The sealant is placed both in the edging and on the top edge of the tabletop. Used for stuffing edging rubber mallet. After which the excess sealant is removed.

1. The legs are attached. To do this with reverse side The tabletop is marked with a pencil. In most cases, the legs are placed 100 mm from the edge.

To fasten the holders, self-tapping screws with a countersunk head about 20 mm long are used. After this, the legs are put on the holders and secured with a hex key - that’s it, yours new table ready.

How to correctly determine the dimensions

Using the principles described above, you can make tables larger or smaller in length and width. How to choose the optimal size for your family?

If we're talking about about a standard kitchen with dimensions from 6 to 8 squares, then the drawings will show a typical design with a height of 750 mm and a perimeter of 800 * 500 ... 1200 * 600 mm.

Dinner table with your own hands must be calculated for a certain number of people. Usually it corresponds to the number of residents - 3-9, but a couple free seats still added for guests. For big companies good decision will become .

Calculations are carried out as follows: multiply the number of people by 60 (“working” perimeter per person). As for the width of the tabletop, here we follow the recommendations of experts - its optimal values– from 800 to 1100 mm. Narrow tables are difficult to serve, and wide ones are uncomfortable for those sitting.

If you decide to do kitchen table oval (round) with your own hands, you will have to calculate the circumference - diameter * 3.14.

Form selection rules

The shape of the kitchen table plays a significant role in the perception of space. Universal design- a rectangle or square with right corners. It is balanced and can be installed close to the wall or in the center of the room, saving space.

Oval models are also quite comfortable and beautiful, but they are not very spacious - the largest product will accommodate no more than 8 people. In addition, they require large areas– more than 8 sq. meters, because you can’t put them against the wall.

Can also be called universal and traditional option, suitable for both very and large kitchen. But it has less capacity than a table rectangular shape.

The best option is a rectangular table with rounded corners. We have already described above how to make just such a table from chipboard with your own hands.

Rules for caring for furniture

After the dining table is made, you will need to take care of the long service life of the product.

Thus, furniture made of wood, polished and varnished, needs careful care, as it can be easily scratched. In addition, there may be traces from contact with hot water. For basic wood care, a universal polishing compound is selected.

If we are talking about a countertop made of MDF or chipboard with a plastic coating, then caring for it is not difficult and involves regular washing with detergents.

Do not forget that kitchen furniture needs to be moved away from heating devices and from the walls bordering the street. Harmful to wooden furniture There will also be direct sunlight.

ABOUT The role played by the dining table in the countryside can be discussed at length and at length: it is simply necessary. After all, without this piece of furniture, lunch turns into a banal “meal”, and friends who come to relax are simply impossible to receive with dignity. As always, there are two options to solve the problem: you can buy garden furniture, Can i make a nice wooden dining table with your own hands. In the first case, you can buy plastic strawberries for harmony, and in the second, you can proudly demonstrate your own creation by displaying everything that was grown in the garden.

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Making a wooden table with your own hands

As the most simple option you can consider a wooden table with your own hands, height 75, length 120 and width 70 centimeters made of planed edged boards 40x140 mm or from a floor strip of a suitable size, for example, 36x135 mm.

Materials and tools needed to make a wooden table with your own hands

You will also need:

Two bars with a cross section of 40x60 mm and a length of 70 centimeters.
Self-tapping screws,
furniture screws (4 pieces) 100 mm long, with a flat head with a diameter of 8 - 10 mm.

From the tool it is enough to have:

Electric jigsaw (hacksaw),
plane,
chisel,
a grinding machine or a block with a sandpaper,
screwdriver,
set of drills.

DIY wooden tabletop

Let's take a closer look at how to make a wooden table with your own hands. The tabletop is assembled from five boards, cut to size, which are attached to the bars using self-tapping screws.

The length of the screws should be selected in such a way that they securely fasten the tabletop board to the block and do not protrude onto its surface. If you use a tongue-and-groove board, then the tabletop is assembled solid, and it is better to remove the tongue from the end board with a jigsaw and plan the side.

When using planed boards, when assembling the tabletop, you can leave a gap of 3–4 mm between them, which will not interfere with the use of the table, but will facilitate maintenance and prevent dirt from accumulating in the area where the boards that make up the tabletop meet. It is easy to ensure that all gaps are identical: when assembling the tabletop, it is enough to lay a strip of the required width between the boards. You can use a metal corner for this.

DIY table legs

The table legs are made of the same material as the tabletop, with two parts of one leg being connected “half a tree”. You can mark the boards for making “legs” as follows.

From the abundance of furniture offered, they remain popular everywhere wooden tables and chairs. Natural materials ensure environmental friendliness, safety and durability of the models. Solid wood furniture can be found in any country house, apartment or office.

In addition, you can make wooden furniture yourself.

Wooden kitchen tables

There are a few things to consider before purchasing a table. The comfort and mood of household members in the kitchen depends on them.

Ergonomics

Due to the fact that in small apartments usually there are kitchens small sizes, do not forget about ergonomics. First of all, when choosing a wooden dining table, you should take into account the comfort of being around kitchen items furniture.

It’s not comfortable when you rest your elbows or feet on your neighbor or on the legs of the table. In addition there should be optimal distance from the table to other pieces of furniture. The table should be approximately 80 cm away from walls and other objects in the kitchen.

The height of the table also plays an important role. It should be selected depending on the height of the people sitting behind him. Low (70-74 cm) tables are recommended for short people. Those whose height is between 1.6 m and 1.7 m should buy tables with standard sizes(75-76 cm).

Appearance of the tabletop

Before choosing a tabletop design, you need to calculate how many people typically need to be seated at it. Shapes are found: oval, round and rectangular and square.

Tables that do not have corners should be placed in spacious kitchens. Tables with a square or rectangle shape fit perfectly into small spaces. You should see if it's suitable appearance table for the general interior.

Practicality

There are many models that provide additional functionality, namely, they replace a cabinet and can be folded and unfolded if necessary.

A wooden extendable table is perfect solution for those owners who suffer from a lack of space in the room for eating.

Like any furniture, these products have a number of positive and negative qualities. Wooden tables for the kitchen have the following advantages:

• uniqueness and originality of wood texture, which cannot be recreated;
• ability for a long time withstand shock and everyday use;
• environmentally friendly, thanks to natural material that does not contain glue and does not emit harmful substances in atmosphere.

Negative characteristics include: high cost, vulnerability to moisture and dampness. At elevated temperature the material may dry out, thereby causing cracks and loosening of the table. Over time, the surface may darken or be attacked by pests.

Wood table in the living room

Recently, it has become fashionable to decorate living spaces in white colors. A combination of white furniture and light-colored walls and windows is actively used. Dark and white colors can also be combined in furniture.

For example, the tabletop may be white, while the legs and edging of the table are dark. Such furniture is often used when decorating a room in a minimalist style. In a spacious living room or studio, a white wooden table will be an excellent solution.

The glass and wood table is often found in front of the sofa, comes in a low size and is used as a fashionable piece of furniture in the living room. It is intended for drinking tea in front of the TV, storing books and magazines, and also for working in front of a laptop.

Solid wood table in the country house

On a personal plot, the most important place for gathering loved ones and guests is a gazebo or space on outdoors.

In nature, one is drawn to everything natural, so a wooden table for a garden is a combination of beauty and practicality in one item. Besides this element The furniture goes well with the overall rustic style.

Wooden tables for a summer cottage should not only be durable, but also moisture resistant. If the table will often be exposed to moisture, you should choose a product made of larch.

Country tables should have the ability not to deteriorate under the scorching sun. Due to its density, the best material for a country table, walnut or oak is considered. This wood is considered hard and expressive. To resist pests, oak is stained, that is, kept in water for some time. Such material is more expensive than its counterparts.

You can save money if you choose a table from coniferous species tree. They have lightness, pleasant color, smell and moisture resistance. Increased content resin resists water absorption.

How to make a wooden table yourself?

Some summer residents make tables themselves. A creative approach and hard work will allow you to save money and create a unique thing on your summer cottage. Making a wooden table with your own hands is not at all difficult. Enough to have in your arsenal necessary materials, tools and some time.

Tools and materials needed for manufacturing:

• plane;
• sanding machine or paper;
• screwdriver with a set of bits;
• jigsaw or saw;
• chisel;
• staining and varnishing agents;
• metal corners;
• yardstick;
• building level;
• accessories for fastening (screws, bolts, self-tapping screws);
• boards 40 or 50 mm thick;
• 4 bars for wooden legs table size 50x50 mm;
• auxiliary boards 40 mm thick for attaching the tabletop.

Procedure (step by step instructions)

• Decide on the dimensions of the future homemade product. If the table length is greater than the standard values, it is necessary to install at least four racks.
• Pre-plane the boards for the tabletop and saw them to the required size.
• Place five boards in parallel, fasten them from below with self-tapping screws to the auxiliary cross boards. It is necessary to leave space for the table legs.
• Install the bars for the legs using metal corners and secure them to the tabletop.
• To prevent distortions and stability of the legs, pass the strips around the perimeter under the tabletop. If the table has more than four legs, an additional cross bar must be strengthened in the middle.
• Clean the edges of the tabletop with sandpaper on all sides.
• Cover the product with pest repellents (stain) and, if desired, apply a layer of varnish.

There are many ways to create a table with your own hands. The final version of the homemade wooden table we proposed can be seen in the photo.

Wooden tables for kids

When a young child grows up and begins to sit independently, the time comes to feed him various complementary foods.

A wooden feeding table is the most good option furniture designed for comfortable eating. Tables are usually made together with chairs and have a common design.

There are several types of children's chairs:

• transformable chairs
• chairs with adjustable backrest.

In the first case, the seat height is adjusted according to purpose. A child can not only eat at the table, but also play if you remove folding table made of wood and lower the seat.

In the second case, the adjustable seat height allows you to raise the baby higher or lower it safe distance to the floor. Even if the maneuver is unsuccessful, the child will not be able to harm himself and will give the mother the opportunity to do everyday chores in the kitchen.

Buying wooden tables for feeding, parents do not have to worry about the health of the child - allergic reactions he won't have it. Therefore, natural wood material is most often used to make children's furniture.

When buying a table, you should pay attention to sharp corners, which can cause unwanted damage to its little owner.

Finally, I would like to say that thanks to wooden furniture, there are many opportunities to equip your home with different designs. Particularly popular is the rustic style using natural materials and copying antique interiors.

Safety and your own health directly depend on the type of materials that are in your home.

Another important fact is that wood is a material that can be worked with without using complex tools and equipment. Thus, any man is able to create beautiful things on his own for reasonable money.

Photo of a wooden table

One of the mandatory attributes of human housing is a table. It should be in an apartment, a cottage, and a summer house in the country.

Making a wooden table with your own hands is not like that difficult task as it appears at first glance. Simple design, which is suitable for a summer residence, can be assembled by absolutely anyone, even if this is the first time he has picked up a carpenter’s tool.

More complex models, which will decorate the kitchen or living room, will require creative approach and certain skills, but this work is also doable if you follow certain rules.

Possible options

Despite its simplicity, the table is considered a variable product and the right approach will fit organically into any room. Manufacturers of wooden furniture usually offer the consumer the following types of models:

• with the correct geometry - rectangular, round, oval;
• corner - help save internal space;
• transformers – multifunctional structures;
• folding and sliding – allow you to place a large number of guests;
• “books” are a common modification of a folding table.

It is noteworthy that all of the listed table options can be made in a home-made environment, literally from scrap materials.

Regardless of design and shape, homemade table made of wood must satisfy two requirements. First, comply interior premises, if you do not follow this rule, even a beautifully decorated carved tabletop will look unpresentable. Secondly, the width of one seat must be at least 70 cm, otherwise people will experience discomfort.

Otherwise, the width and height are selected individually, depending on personal preferences and the intended use of the table.

Preparatory stage

Even a simple rectangular table on four legs cannot be made without some preparation. Let's figure out what's needed home handyman in the production process.

Blueprints

This is a mandatory condition that will allow you to visualize the future table and determine the size and amount of material. You can search for finished drawings on the Internet: many craftsmen willingly share the results of their work with Internet users, describing in detail each stage of production.

If we are talking about a unique table design that you plan to create according to your own design, you cannot do without a drawing. You can draw the future model with a simple pencil on a regular notebook sheet. Special attention It is recommended to pay attention to the following points:

• external dimensions (length, width, height);
• attaching the legs to the tabletop. Round models usually have one support post located in the center, rectangular designs require 1 support for each corner;
• mechanisms (relevant for folding options and transforming tables).

It is necessary to carefully consider how all the parts of the table will be assembled together, what additional wood processing will be required before or after assembly.

Material

It's no secret that the tree different breeds has various properties and not the entire array is suitable for artisanal processing. Depending on the species, all wood can be divided into 3 groups.

Soft. This includes almost all coniferous species (spruce, pine, fir, cedar) and many deciduous species (linden, aspen, poplar, alder). This material is easy to process, but the finished table will require additional protective coating, especially if it is intended to be used outdoors. Coniferous wood is dependent on external factors, prone to deformation and cracks. The exception, perhaps, is larch, which is used in construction wherever possible, including for making tables.

Solid. This group includes birch, oak, walnut and fruit trees: plum, pear, apple, apricot. Such timber, even without impregnation, is resistant to humid environments and direct influences. sun rays, but in the processing process you cannot do without a power tool.

Super durable. This category includes boxwood, acacia, hornbeam and yew. The material has high consumer properties, but requires professional processing, which is only possible in the workshops of industrial enterprises.

Tool

The simplest rough table made of boards can be assembled with your own hands using just a hammer, nails and a hacksaw. But for more accurate execution, additional tools will be required:

• electric jigsaw;
• sander;
• Screwdriver Set;
• drill with a set of drills of various diameters;
• roulette;
• a simple pencil;
• square

In addition, it is recommended to pre-treat the wood with special antiseptics, which will make ready product more durable and resistant to moisture. If you plan to cut a pattern on the legs or sides, you will need special cutters. A wood lathe or milling machine will be of great help to the master, but not everyone has such tools.

Homemade tables for the garden

The simplest and practical option for arrangement dacha farming– a table made of wooden pallets. Unnecessary, at first glance, pallets are ready-made source material, requiring virtually no additional processing, but offering multiple use cases. For example, from 2 pallets you can make a small hanging table with a wall mount, which can be used as a shelving unit or for small friendly gatherings.

This design is made in an elementary way. One pallet is attached to the wall using nails or self-tapping screws. The installation height is selected individually. The working part – the tabletop – is attached to the fixed base. The elements are connected to each other by two chains, which will perform a supporting and supporting function. For ease of use, 2 hinges are placed at the junction of the pallets; additionally, you can install locking mechanism, for example a hook that will hold such a table in the closed position.

A more complex option - coffee table from pallets that will look organic on the veranda or terrace. In this case, the pallets are carefully disassembled into their component parts, sanded, and painted. After this, the boards are knocked together into a rectangular tabletop and fixed around the perimeter with vertically arranged elements. The function of the legs is performed by 4 square bars. This design can be made in 3-4 hours and is quite suitable for evening tea parties and family holidays.

We use leftover building materials

On almost any plot of land there are boards left over from the construction of a house or outbuildings. This material is quite suitable for creating simple rectangular table, which can be placed on the veranda or in the garage, used as a dining room or utility room.

Here you need to follow these instructions:

• we assemble the frame. To do this you will need 4 boards: 2 long and 2 short. The sides are fastened together with self-tapping screws, forming a regular rectangle. To preserve the geometry, we use a square. Iron corners can be placed at the joints, which will give the structure rigidity and reliability;
• screw the legs. For these purposes, 4 boards or bars are suitable. The length is chosen arbitrarily: 80-100 cm. Support posts are installed with inside frame, fastened with nails or self-tapping screws;
• stiffening rib . An additional wooden crossbar is nailed approximately in the middle of the legs. A crossbar is installed on both sides, making the structure more durable and stable. In addition, these crossbars can later be used to install a shelf where you can place dishes or other small items necessary for the household;
• table top This is where the remaining boards go, which are best placed across the frame. The material is cut with a hacksaw to the width of the table and attached to the frame with finishing nails.

At the final stage, all surfaces are treated with a grinding machine, primed and varnished. You can paint the table, in which case the wood will last much longer. And if you go over the boards with a brush and apply stain on top, you will get an antique table.

Table with benches

This option is perfect for a garden; the wooden structure is installed permanently; depending on the chosen dimensions, it can comfortably accommodate 8-10 people. In production garden table and benches made of boards separately, then the elements are fastened together threaded connection: steel studs.

The manufacturing process begins with benches. To do this, the boards are cut to size according to the drawings. To assemble the bench you will need:

• 3 long boards that will go on the seat;
• 4 short pieces, cut at the edges at an angle of 45° - the length of these elements should not exceed the width of the seat;
• 4 boards 40-50 cm high - these will be the legs;
• 1 board is 25-30 cm shorter than the length of the seat - a stiffener.

note that all of the listed elements are duplicated, since there are supposed to be 2 benches for such a table.

The benches are assembled according to this pattern. A longitudinal stiffener is attached to two short cross members. The legs are installed, which are clamped with the remaining segments. For reliability, short parts are drilled through and, together with the legs, secured with pins.

Seat boards are nailed to the top of the frame. There is no need to place them closely; it is better to leave small gaps.

The finished seats are connected to each other by four boards 160-180 cm long. The fastening is done at the bottom of the legs so that the support posts are clamped by the boards on both sides.

After preparing the base, the table is assembled. The tabletop and areas for mounting support posts are made according to a principle similar to benches. The legs themselves are made cross-shaped and fixed to the longitudinal supports that connect the benches to each other. The result is a comfortable DIY wood kitchen table that can be used for family gatherings.

Round tables

Despite the specific geometric shape, make round table making your own from wood is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance. In particular, if in the yard multi-storey building or old trees are being felled next to a personal plot, you can get an original round table top without extra effort. A tree cut made in the thickest part of the trunk is quite suitable for this. Such a round piece, 5-7 centimeters thick, is varnished and can become a table for keys installed in the hallway.

If you're unlucky with fallen trees, the tabletop round shape you can create on your own. To do this you will need 4 boards of the following sizes:

• length – 2000 mm;
• width – 250 mm;
• thickness – 40 mm.

The boards are tightly connected to each other (without fastening), a circle is drawn on the surface required diameter. After this, the boards are cut with a jigsaw exactly along the intended line. A rectangular or triangular frame is assembled under the legs from bars. The shape is selected depending on the number of legs. If 3 support posts are assumed, the frame is made in the shape of a triangle. The elements are fastened together with self-tapping screws, the legs are fixed in a similar way. The tabletop is installed using corners; after assembly, the entire structure is varnished. If you make such a table carefully, you can install it in an apartment in the kitchen or living room.

They collect according to a similar principle oval table. The only difference is that on the boards connected to each other, not a circle is drawn, but 2 semi-ovals at the ends. The boards are cut along the line with a jigsaw. The frame is also made of bars, but has a strictly rectangular shape. Ideally, the frame should be located at a distance of 10-20 cm from the edge of the tabletop. Small tables are often used as coffee tables and look especially interesting on curly legs. However, the manufacture of carved supports will require certain knowledge, so it is better to order such elements from a furniture manufacturer.

Transformable tables

A folding table made of wood, made by yourself and capable of changing its original shape, is a real masterpiece. Folding structures look equally advantageous in a country house and fit into the interior of a city apartment. The simplest option is to make a transformer for personal plot, and you can easily cope with this task yourself.

To surprise guests and get comfortable table made of wood for a picnic, you need to assemble 2 benches with high backs. The seat is made of 3 boards connected to each other by crossbars. There is one nuance here: the edge of the crossbar, which is located on the back side, should protrude beyond the edges of the seat by 10-15 cm.

Table legs are made in different lengths. A short support post is placed on the side of the seat, the long one will serve as the basis for the backrest. Note that the recommended height of the backrest should vary between 60-90 cm. The design feature of the backrest is that it is mounted on one bolt, which is located in the upper part and performs the function rotary mechanism. Closer to the seat, a hole is drilled in the rack where the lock for the backrest will be inserted.

After completing all the operations, you get 2 benches on which you can sit quite comfortably while discussing last news or admiring the sunset. If you lift the backs of these benches and move them closer to each other, you get a table with two rows seats. Taking into account the width of each backrest, a tabletop measuring 120-180 cm is obtained.

Computer desk

If we are talking about a factory product, computer desk seems quite complex design. He has pull-out shelf under the keyboard, storage boxes for disks and other elements, the manufacture of which requires experience. However, the model of a table made of wood can be significantly simplified, leaving a minimum of parts necessary for working at a computer.

Here you can try this option:

• steel frame in the form of a welded rectangle made of corrugated pipe with 4 support posts. On one side, a frame is immediately made for a shelf where it will stand system unit, and two similar elements from the other end;
• the tabletop is made from boards or fiberboard sheets cut to size;
• the shelves are made of material similar to the tabletop.

All elements are connected to each other by a threaded connection or angle. Of course, this design is inferior to factory analogues in terms of external design, but it is several times cheaper and copes with its task.

Processing and external finishing

To homemade table made of wood had a presentable appearance and retained its properties for as long as possible; before assembly, all parts are impregnated with a water-polymer emulsion. It is better to repeat the treatment 2-3 times with an interval of 5 days. After installation is completed, the surfaces are thoroughly sanded, small flaws are masked with putty. Then apply varnish: choose better formulations on acrylic base, which are safe to work with.

To extend their service life, it is recommended to protect wooden tables from extreme wetness and direct sunlight. In a dacha garden, it is better to install them in a shaded place and cover them with film during rain.

Furniture made from solid wood has been highly valued at all times. Now it can rightfully be considered a luxury item. However, anyone who has basic carpentry skills and sufficient desire can make table from an array with minimal investment.

Furniture should be durable, reliable, beautiful, and correspond to its functional purpose.

Of course, buying a finished product is much easier and faster, but making it yourself has a number of advantages:

1. Price. Table cost from natural wood quite high.
   

   

   However, when made at home, it will decrease significantly.

2. Quality. By selecting wood yourself, the risk of using low-quality materials is reduced.
   

   

   You can choose exactly the breed that will meet all the necessary technical and aesthetic requirements.

3. Durability , directly related to the build quality of the product. When creating furniture for yourself, even a novice carpenter will assemble the structure carefully and reliably.

   

   Pre-treatment of all boards with special protective equipment guarantees long term services.

4. Design . Despite the huge selection in stores, situations often arise when you like everything, but would like to change some small detail.

   

   By making a table yourself, you can take into account all the nuances and create the ideal model for yourself.

5. And of course, there is nothing more pleasant than admiring and using your creation every day.
   

   

   This is a great opportunity not only to save money, but also to bring a piece of your soul into your home.

Choosing a table model

Before you begin selecting materials and directly creating a piece of furniture, you need to decide on its design. The model directly depends on functional purpose and features of the room.

For example, if the room is small, it is better to choose compact products.



In this case, a neat one will do. round table on 1 leg.

For a spacious dining room, living room perfect option– classic rectangular table.



It can also be a roomy oval table with a massive base.

If there is a need for a product with a large capacity, but the room does not require the presence of large items, you should think about a sliding or folding design.



If necessary, the tabletop can be extended.

For beginning craftsmen, it is easier to make a piece of furniture of a square or rectangular shape on 4 medium-sized legs.



This table is made without additional mechanisms.

Which type of wood is better?

Each type of wood has its own characteristics that should be taken into account when designing furniture.



People have long considered wood as the main building material.

For a more convenient and detailed comparison of characteristics, let's refer to the table.

Table 1. The most common types of wood used in the furniture industry

Name	Average density kg/m 3	Chip strength	Characteristics
Oak	700	9,9	A very durable rock, resistant to rotting processes. It has a beautiful, noble texture.
Beech	670	12,1	Representative of hard rocks, easy to process, pliable. However, it is prone to rotting, which requires careful antiseptic treatment. When it dries out, it deforms more than oak.
Larch	660	9,8	Durable, resistant to rotting and deformation, prone to cracking. Therefore, it is not recommended for rooms where there are constant changes in humidity and temperature.
Birch	630	9,0	Quite durable, resistant to deformation, chipping and cracking, but with constant humidity it has a tendency to rot. This drawback is easily neutralized with the help of antiseptic treatment, since wood is easily impregnated with special compounds.
Pine	500	7,4	Durable, soft, lightweight, slightly deformable. Because of their natural characteristics pliable when working. Easily impregnated with antiseptic compounds.
Spruce	450	6,8	Less smooth texture compared to pine, has large quantity knots. It is not so well treated with an antiseptic, it is more capricious in processing.
Aspen	380	6,5	The texture is not particularly expressive, the color is whitish-green. Due to its softness, it does not crack, is easy to process, and is little susceptible to rotting. However, marks from mechanical influences may remain on surfaces made of this material (for example, if a child draws with strong pressure on a pen or pencil)
Fir	370	5,9	It is a soft breed, does not tolerate moisture well, is susceptible to decay, and is therefore not suitable for furniture that will be used outdoors or in rooms with high humidity. It is easy to process, which will simplify the work of novice carpenters.

So, after carefully studying the table, it becomes clear that soft woods (aspen, fir) will be easy to work with, but during service they may disappoint due to their susceptibility to mechanical stress and low moisture resistance. It is better to opt for harder varieties such as pine, larch, beech and oak.



We did not consider heavy-duty wood species (hornbeam, yew, etc.), since their processing is extremely difficult at home.

Necessary materials

To make the table you will need the following materials.

• Beam 40 mm x 40 mm for attaching the supporting part to the table top and giving the structure strength and stability.
• Beam 70 mm x 70 mm for making legs. If the design includes classic carved balusters, and your experience in woodworking does not allow you to make them yourself, go to the store furniture fittings you can always pick up suitable option and purchase finished product elements.
• boards and for countertops (thickness not less than 40 mm).
• Wood glue.
• Furniture dowels and confirmants.
• Antiseptic.
• Varnish or glaze for processing wooden products.

The number of boards depends on their width and the expected size of the table.

Tools for work

All the tools necessary for work can be divided into 3 groups.

1. Measuring tools:

• Metal ruler 50-100 cm;
• Roulette;
• Metal square;
• Manual level 50-80 cm.

Tools for creating furniture with your own hands.

1. Tools for working with wooden surfaces:

• Saw/hacksaw;
• Jointer;
• Sanding machine, sandpaper.

The necessary set of tools.

1. Tools for assembling the product:

• Wedge or screw clamps;
• Mallet (suitable for both wooden and rubber strikers)
• Screwdrivers with different points;
• Drill, screwdriver.

Making a wooden table with your own hands: step-by-step instructions

Tabletop

Handle everything thoroughly boards.

Having achieved a perfectly smooth and smooth surface, drill holes for dowels in each end in increments of 10-12 cm (for the end boards they should be made only on one side).

All edges must be milled and surfaces sanded.

After thorough cleaning of chips and dust, they must be coated with special wood glue (PVA can be used).

Then the boards are fastened together using wooden dowels placed in the prepared holes.

Important! When gluing, direct the pattern towards different sides. This increases the strength of the product and reduces the risk of deformation.

When the canvas of boards is assembled, it is necessary to dry it, securing it with clamps.

After completely dry cut off excess glue construction knife and sand the surface with a sander.Treat the finished shield with a special antiseptic.

Thus, it takes one day of work to make a canvas from wood.

Underframe

Let's look at the process of creating a standard underframe (4 legs and a rectangular frame).

Saw off the required size beams for all elements, process them using grinder or by hand with sandpaper and coat with antiseptic.

To save time, it is better to carry out the procedure in parallel with the countertop.

When the prepared elements are ready, fasten pairs of legs with smaller cross beams using furniture screws.

They can be pre-lubricated with glue.

Important! Self-tapping screws are screwed in from the inside under acute angle to the surface.

In the same way, fasten the legs with long beams.

Drill holes in the center of each leg for further assembly of the furniture.

If you are planning to do table two-color, painting of the prepared elements should be done before final assembly. If the product is the same color, assemble the structure and paint it entirely.

Final installation of the product

Place the table top face down on a flat, clean surface and begin working:

Place the base on top the way it should be attached and draw a pencil along the inside.

Mark the joints of the parts in increments of 200 - 230 mm on both surfaces.

Drill holes in the underframe and tabletop, remove shavings from them, coat them with glue and assemble the product using special furniture fasteners (as when making wooden panels). Use a mallet if necessary.

Leave the product to dry for a day (at least 12 hours).

The final stage

When the structure is assembled, perform final sanding and apply decorative elements in accordance with design project and cover with several layers of varnish or glaze.

By following the instructions, you can easily make a wooden table with your own hands.

Important! Each layer of coating must dry completely. Therefore, the final finishing of the table will take at least 1 more day. Therefore, the process of creating your own masterpiece from an array will take you about 3-4 days.

Having spent minimal amount Money and a few days, you will receive a reliable and durable dining plank table and oak, pine or other material you like, and a lot of positive emotions.

So you have learned how to make your own table from solid wood.

VIDEO: DIY solid wood dining table.