Riddles and secrets of ancient civilization. Unsolved mysteries of antiquity

Riddles and secrets of ancient civilization.  Unsolved mysteries of antiquity
Riddles and secrets of ancient civilization. Unsolved mysteries of antiquity

Puzzles ancient civilizations have always worried humanity. And just now there are reports that warm objects have been discovered in all the Egyptian pyramids. Particularly impressive are the three stones at the base.

Egyptian pyramids

They are called mysteries because their occurrence cannot be explained from a scientific point of view. Riddles and unsolved secrets so many that it is possible to dwell on only a few of them. For example, all the same Egyptian pyramids, which seem to have been explored down to the centimeter, still raise a lot of questions.

The most important of them are who, for what purpose, and, most importantly, how they erected these structures, perfect from an engineering point of view, representing a complex and harmoniously built 48-story building. During the construction, technologies and tools were used that humanity does not possess even now.

Science develops - new mysteries appear

The mysteries are not explained by official science; moreover, it is hostile to any interference in its dogma. And humanity loves riddles and secrets, especially since they are found at every step. And the further science advances, the more questions arise. For example, with the advent genetic engineering dogs' DNA has been proven to indicate that they are all bred artificially from wolves, which were skillfully converted into man’s friend, and this happened no later than 40 thousand years BC.

Belief in Aliens

The main argument that the earth was never visited by aliens was the assertion that in this case they would have left the earthlings some significant evidence of their presence or even an appeal to the aborigines. However, people continue to look for evidence.

Mysterious city

In a word, the mysteries of ancient civilizations that official science cannot explain are not advertised. So in Pakistan in the Indus Valley Mohenjo-Daro stands a city with an amazing, almost modern layout and amenities. There was running water, public toilets, baths, food storage, comfortable houses and reasonable street layout. It was built simultaneously according to a pre-conceived design, and this all happened 2600 BC.

Mysteries of the Sumerians

It existed on earth, covered in secrets and consisting of continuous riddles. How did this miracle arise in wild, unsuitable places for life? Their writing has not yet been deciphered; what language they spoke is unknown. But what is known is that the Sumerians were familiar with metallurgy and were seriously involved in mathematics.

Humanity owes them the invention of the hour, minutes and seconds. They calculated that there are exactly 360 degrees in a circle. The Sumerians built buildings from baked bricks, erected aqueducts, and were familiar with astronomy. Are these not the mysteries of ancient civilizations? The rest of humanity on earth at that time was in its infancy.

Teotihuacan and Titicaca

There are also amazing and incomprehensible cities, for example, Teotihuacan, located 50 km from Mexico City. Exact date origins, the builders of this oldest city in the Western Hemisphere, their origin and language - nothing is known. What is known is that at the top there is quite large sheets mica, which was used there not as decoration, but as protection from electromagnetic and radio waves.

Not a single list entitled “Riddles and secrets of ancient civilizations” is complete without mentioning Lake Titicaca, located in the Andes on the border of Peru and Bolivia. Located at an altitude of 3812 meters above sea level, it is famous for the high technologies that were used here in the Stone Age. Highly productive agricultural zones were created using canals, dams and dams. In the construction of reclamation facilities, bronze was used, which could not have been here at all.

Easter Island

And there are plenty of such inexplicable mysteries on the surface of the earth. But no less interesting and numerous are the mysteries of the dungeons of ancient civilizations. There are amazing mysterious dungeons in many places on the planet - many cities are full of them. But there are also very ancient ones, for example, the dungeons of Easter Island or the mysterious Maltese labyrinths. The multi-level and many-kilometer-long artificial caves of Easter Island were discovered quite recently. They stretch under the entire island, and no one knows what is at the very bottom. The researchers, among other things, only descended to a depth of 100 meters. Traces were found in 45 caves and the whole Easter Island with its strange sculptures that came from nowhere, looking into the sky, is one continuous puzzle of antiquity.

Underground territories

The mysteries of the dungeons of ancient civilizations are gradually being understood. Recently, scientists have comprehensively examined some objects, as a result of which underground cities were discovered in Altai, the Urals, Tien Shan, the Sahara and South America. Many of them were erected in ways completely unfamiliar to mankind. And this gives the right to claim that unknown civilizations existed underground. Examples include the underground city of Asgard in Peru, Kaymakli and Tatlarin in Turkey. One of the most famous is the 20-story Derinkuyu City, located in Turkey.

Under Ecuador and Peru there are also systems of tunnels and caves in which scientists have encountered the mysteries of ancient civilizations. The artifacts discovered here were two libraries: one of metal books, the second of crystal tables. And above, at the time to which these books belong, wild tribes lived without any written language!

Mayan civilization - a mystery of times and peoples

And, of course, the whole world is concerned about the mysteries of the ancient Mayan civilizations. There are only 50 basic unanswered questions. There are even statements that the Mayan mysteries should not be solved, because the consequences can be unpredictable. The Skull of Fate artifact, kept in the New York Museum, is, according to many, the most beautiful mystery of ancient history.

It is made by an unknown craftsman from a single piece, incredibly hard material, rock crystal, and is an absolute copy of a human skull. When a light source is directed into the nasal cavity, the entire skull begins to glow, and if Sun rays focus in the eye sockets, flames burst out from the open jaws. There is a legend that Hitler, an ardent admirer of everything mystical, believed that the owner of all 13 skulls would become the ruler of the world.

The knowledge of the Mayans is amazing; the tools they used to build houses and create a comfortable life are baffling. There is no need to talk about the Mayan calendar - it is a riddle of riddles. Anthropologists have no idea who they are. And naturally there is no answer to the main question: “Where did this civilization disappear, instantly by historical standards?”

Non-disclosure agreement

As you can see, the mysteries of the history of ancient civilizations will remain without intelligible answers for a long time. But the interest they generate is so great that it forces scientists to take a more systematic approach to solving these issues.

Archeology is a science that, due to its specificity, is designed to discover the unknown or long-forgotten. But there is forbidden archeology, the results of which have not been disclosed. This is explained by the unpreparedness of the inhabitants of the planet to comprehend and accept them. Many scientific news contradict generally accepted concepts, and therefore remain for the public as “mysteries of history and archeology.” Ancient civilizations, under the pressure of scientists, and primarily archaeologists, creakingly reveal their secrets. So the huge skeletons found in Ecuador in 2013 (six units with a height of 213 to 243 cm) were sent to Germany for thorough analysis.

 27.03.2011 03:19

Some ufologists suggest that more than one civilization has already changed on Earth. And they disappeared due to a global cataclysm (nuclear war?). All kinds of archaeological evidence, soil samples, and simply fictitious stories are provided.

Well, if the latter can be ignored, soil samples are quite controversial evidence, then how to explain those mysterious finds that appear here and there? For example, in the process of searching for meteorite fragments, an expedition from the MAI-Cosmopoisk Center combed fields in the south of the Kaluga region. And if it weren’t for the persistence of Dmitry Kurkov, who decided to examine what seemed like an ordinary piece of stone, an event that could change our ideas about earthly and cosmic history would not have occurred.

When the stone was lifted and cleaned of dirt, it turned out that on its chip one could clearly see a bolt (coil?) about a centimeter long that had somehow gotten inside. Who, I wonder, needed to drag this part deep into the forest and throw it into the lake there? And then trample it into the rock... Although, since this thing was found in the stone, it means that it got there when this stone was still soft earth. And, after a thorough examination, it turned out that the age of this artifact is 300-320 million years!

A thorough chemical analysis showed: over the past time, the Fe atoms of iron diffused, that is, they moved inside the stone to a depth of one and a half centimeters, and in their place were silicon atoms Si that came from the stone. As a result of this, an oval glandular “cocoon” was formed, and is now clearly visible. For paleontologists and lithological geologists, this phenomenon is the most common: they know that everything that is inside a stone for millions of years sooner or later becomes stone.

But there is even more impressive evidence of the antiquity of the phenomenon: X-ray photographs clearly showed that INSIDE the stone there are other “bolts” that are now hidden from view.

The stone successively visited the paleontological, zoological, physical-technical, aviation-technological institutes, the Paleontological and Biological museums, laboratories and design bureaus, the Moscow Aviation Institute, Moscow State University, as well as several dozen other specialists in various fields of knowledge. Paleontologists have resolved all questions regarding the age of the stone: it is really ancient, it is 300-320 million years old.

It was established that the “bolt” got into the rock BEFORE IT HARDENED and, therefore, its age is in no way less, if not more, than the age of the stone. The “bolt” could not have hit the stone later (for example, as a result of an explosion, including a nuclear one), because the structure of the stone was not damaged by it.

So, something more than 300 million years ago (long before dinosaurs appeared on Earth!) accidentally fell to the bottom of the ancient ocean and was subsequently firmly sealed into petrified sedimentary rock. Who, after all, “littered” metal objects on Earth during the Devonian or Carboniferous periods of the Paleozoic era?

Another discovery was made in 1844 at the Kingwood Quarry in Millfield (northern Britain). It was a steel nail, about an inch (2.5 cm) embedded, including its head, in the hard sandstone. The point of the nail protruded outward into the layer of boulder clay, having been almost completely eaten away by rust. In 1851, gold miner Hiram Witt discovered a slightly rusty nail in a piece of gold-bearing quartz “the size of a man’s fist.”

In the same year, in Dorchester (USA), among fragments of stones broken off from a rock by an explosion, to the great amazement of those gathered, the following were discovered: “2 fragments metal object, torn in half by the explosion. When joined, the pieces formed a bell-shaped vessel 4.5 inches (114 mm) high, 6.5 inches (165 mm) wide at the base, 2.5 inches (64 mm) at the top and about 1/8 inch (3 mm) thick. ). The metal of the vessel looked like zinc or an alloy with a significant addition of silver. On the surface there were six images of a flower or bouquet, covered with pure silver, and around the lower part of the vessel there was a vine or a wreath, also covered with silver. The carving and plating were superbly executed by an unknown craftsman.

In 1968, in Utah (USA), William Meister discovered two clear prints of human feet in shoes. Moreover, the left shoe stepped on the trilobite with its heel, the remains of which were petrified, along with the imprint. Trilobites - arthropods, similar to modern crustaceans, lived on our planet 400-500 million years ago...

Unfortunately, the prospectors were illiterate people, interested exclusively in gold sand. Therefore, not a single find of that time is described as it would be done by a professional archaeologist or paleontologist. And it cannot be considered a reliable scientific fact.

Ancient platinum jewelry found in Ecuador. Remember that the melting point of platinum is about +1800°C, and then it will become clear to you that without the appropriate technology, Indian craftsmen simply could not create such jewelry.

In Iraq, during excavations,... the oldest of all known galvanic elements was found, whose age is about 4 thousand years. Inside ceramic vases there are cylinders made of sheet copper, and inside them there are iron rods. The edges of the copper cylinder are connected by an alloy of lead and tin, which has only now become widely known to modern electricians and radio engineers under the name “tertiary”. The ancients used bitumen as an insulator. The electrolyte has now disappeared (dried up and eroded), but when a solution of copper sulfate was poured into such vessels, the found battery immediately gave current... By the way, the first samples of galvanic coatings were found there, in Iraq. How could the ancients know about the methods of producing and using electricity?..

An imprint of a boot tread in sandstone, found in the Gobi Desert, whose age is estimated at 10 million years, as reported by the Soviet writer Alexander Petrovich Kazantsev. Or a similar imprint, but in blocks of limestone, in the state of Nevada (USA)... A high-voltage porcelain glass overgrown with petrified mollusks... In coal mines in Russia, the finds were no less strange: plastic columns, an iron meter-long cylinder with round inclusions of yellow metal ...

Another interesting discovery was made by Orenburg resident Vasily Filatov. He decided to decorate the gazebo at the dacha and lay out a fireplace. I bought a block of marble and agreed with a stone-cutting workshop to cut it into 20x20 cm tiles. And already at home, looking at finished products, found in one of the tiles “cuts” of a nut and bolt measuring approximately M12 (2). A few centimeters away from them was another artifact - a dent that seemed to be left by some kind of cylinder (3).

In 1891, in the town of Morisonville (Illinois), Mrs. Kelp was collecting coal in her cellar. One piece was too big to fit in the bucket. The woman split it, and a chain fell into the light of God, both ends of which continued to be held in the split pieces of coal. The chain was about 25 centimeters long. A local jeweler said that it was gold and weighed about 12 grams. According to geologists, coal seams in that area were formed approximately 300 million years ago.

In Chernigov, in a cultural layer of the 19th century, a strange, unusually hard stone the size of an adult’s fist was discovered. It was possible to take a piece for analysis only by sawing it with a diamond saw. It turned out to be a unique alloy of titanium and tungsten carbides. At one time, the West hoped to use similar materials in the creation of “stealth” technology—airplanes invisible to radar, but they refused due to their low plasticity. It is believed that it cannot exist in nature. And they get it only industrially with incredible at great expense energy. The origin of the “Chernigov artifact” is now a mystery. There are only versions.

Another example is that ten years ago a pebble was found in Yakutia, which turned out to be magnesium metal; it is now kept in our museum. This is an ideal material for creating aircraft - despite its low weight, it is extremely durable. Not found in nature. It is produced industrially.

And serious scientists puzzled over the Yakut find for a long time. Versions have also been put forward about the crash of an unknown aircraft. Then, impurities were discovered in the artifact, proving its natural origin. But no one can imagine how this process went.

10 most mysterious ancient artifacts

The Bible says that God created Adam and Eve only a few thousand years ago, but from the point of view of science, this is nothing more than a fairy tale, because humanity has been around for several million years, and civilization has been around for several thousand. But is it possible that mainstream science is just as wrong as the Bible? The fact is that there is a significant number of archaeological finds that indicate that the history of life on Earth may be far different from what it is described in books on geology and anthropology. Take the following examples:

Corrugated Spheres

For decades, miners in South Africa have been digging up mysterious metal spheres. Their origin is unclear, they are about an inch in diameter, and some have three parallel grooves etched around the equator. The spheres found are divided into two types: one is made of solid bluish metal with white veins, the other is hollow and filled with a white spongy substance. But the most interesting thing is that the rock in which they are found was formed during the Cryptozoic era, that is, 2.8 billion years ago! Who created them and why is unknown.

Stones Drop

In 1938, the archaeological expedition of Dr. Chi Pu Tei to the Bayan-Kara-Ula Mountains in China made a stunning discovery in caves that preserved the echoes of some ancient civilization. On the floor of the cave, buried under a layer of centuries-old dust, rested hundreds of stone disks. They were about nine inches in diameter, and in the center of each there was a round hole from which an etched engraving radiated out in a spiral, making them look like ancient gramophone records created about 10 - 12 thousand years ago. As for the spiral engraving, it actually consists of tiny hieroglyphs that tell incredible story O spaceships who arrived from a distant world and castaways in the mountains. The ships were controlled by creatures who called themselves “dropa”, and in the cave they apparently found the remains of their descendants

Ica stones

In the 1930s, Javier Cabrera, a doctor of medicine, received a strange stone as a gift from a local farmer. Dr. Cabrera became so enthusiastic that he collected more than 1,100 similar andesite stones dating back between 500 and 1,500 years, known as the Ica stones. These stones are carved with engravings, mostly of sexual themes (common in the culture), some depicting idols, others depicting acts such as heart surgery and brain transplants. But the most amazing engravings depict dinosaurs - brontosaurs, triceratops, stegosaurs and pterosaurs. And although skeptics consider the Ica stones to be fake, their authenticity has still not been proven or disproved.

Antikythera Mechanism

In 1900, sponge divers discovered a puzzling artifact near the Greek island of Antikythera, northwest of Crete. Divers recovered many marble and bronze statues from the remains of the sunken ship. Among the finds was a piece of rusty bronze, in which parts of some mechanism, consisting of different gears, were visible. According to a surviving inscription, the device was created in 80 BC, and many experts initially believed that it was an astrolabe, an instrument for astronomical calculations. But subsequently, an X-ray examination of the mechanism revealed interesting details: the gear system turned out to be too refined. Such technology was mastered only in 1575! Who created this amazing tool 2,000 years ago, and why the technology became lost is unknown to this day.

Battery from Baghdad

Today batteries can be bought at any kiosk, store, and even at the bazaar. Well, let me introduce you to a 2,000 year old battery. This find, known as the Baghdad Battery, was discovered in a Parthian settlement and dates back to between 248 and 226 BC. The device consists of a 5.5-inch clay vessel containing a copper cylinder, reinforced with asphalt, with an oxidized iron rod inside. The experts who examined it came to the conclusion that to produce electric current, the device only needed an acid or alkaline filling. It is believed that this ancient battery may have been used in the galvanization of gold. If this is true, how did it happen that the technology became lost and the battery disappeared from the face of the earth for 1,800 years?

Koso Artifact

While mining in the California mountains near Olancha in the winter of 1961, Wallace Lane, Virginia Maxey and Mike Mikesell found a rock that was initially mistaken for a geode. But when he tried to split it, Mikesell discovered a white porcelain object inside, in the center of which was a shiny metal rod. Experts believe that if it was indeed a geode, the fossil would have taken 500,000 years to form, but at the same time, the object was clearly the work of man. Upon further examination, it was determined that the porcelain was contained in a hexagonal shell, and X-ray examination showed that there was a steel knitting needle inside. The controversy surrounding this artifact still does not subside. Some argue that it was not in a geode, but in hardened clay. Experts have determined that the artifact is in fact a spark plug from the 1920s. Unfortunately, the Koso artifact has disappeared and further examination is impossible. But is there a rational explanation for its existence? Was it really found in a geode? And if so, how could a 1920s spark plug become fossilized 500,000 years ago?

Ancient airplane model

There are artifacts belonging to the cultures of Ancient Egypt and Central America, according to appearance reminiscent of modern airplanes. An Egyptian artifact discovered in the tomb of Saqquara in 1898 closely resembles a model airplane, it has a fuselage, wings and a tail. Experts believe that this six-inch aircraft has aerodynamic contours. As for the find in Central America, it was cast in gold and its approximate age is about 1,000 years. Its shape is very similar to the Space Shuttle. It even has what looks like a cockpit.

Giant stone balls from Costa Rica

While clearing the jungle in Costa Rica for a banana plantation in the 1930s, workers came across an incredible obstacle: several dozen stone balls lay in their path, most of which had a perfectly round shape. They were of different sizes: some were as big as a tennis ball, others stood 8 feet tall and weighed 16 tons. Despite the fact that no one other than man could create them, the purpose of the stones and, what is even more interesting, the technology of giving them round shape, remain a mystery.

Incredible fossils

We all learned in school that fossils formed many thousands of years ago. At the same time, there are a number of fossils that neither geology nor history can explain. Take, for example, the imprint of a human palm in limestone, dating back 110 million years. What appears to be a fossilized human finger was found in the Canadian Arctic and also dates back to the same period. And in Utah, they discovered a print of a foot wearing a sandal, made from 300 to 600 million years ago.

Misplaced metal objects

Not only did people not know how to process metal 65 million years ago, they didn’t exist then at all. How then will science explain the discovery of semi-oval metal pipes in Cretaceous deposits dating back 65 million years? In 1885, after splitting a piece of coal, they found a metal cube, undoubtedly created by the hands of an intelligent being, and in 1912, power plant workers broke a lump of coal and an iron pot fell out of it! And in a block of sandstone from the Mesozoic they found a nail, and there are many similar finds.

How to explain all this? Here are some options:

Reasonable people appeared much, much earlier than we think.
— There were other intelligent beings on Earth who had their own civilizations long before humans.
“Our methods of determining age are fundamentally flawed, and those rocks, coals and fossils formed much faster than we think.”

In any case, these examples, and there are many others, should prompt any inquisitive and open-minded scientist to reconsider and rethink the true history of life on Earth.

However, modern scientists have figured out some of the mysteries of antiquity!

Animals of Ancient Egypt


As we all remember from our history and geography courses (and from our colleagues’ vacation photographs), Egypt is located in the desert. The only living creatures there are lizards and gloomy people with equally gloomy camels. However, frescoes in tombs, stone carvings, the content of myths and other strong evidence indicate that in Ancient Egypt Everything was very good with the animal world. In the drawings alone, archaeologists counted 37 species of animals. Where is all this fauna now?

The reason turned out to be quite explainable logically: the desert and lions were gradually advancing on Egypt, wildebeest, zebras and jackals simply could not adapt to climate change and died out.

Cahokia, City of Mounds


About 1000 years ago, in North America, which is usually portrayed as a country of forests, prairies and wild Indians, there was a real metropolis - Cahokia. On an area of ​​15 square kilometers there were 109 mounds, on top of the highest of which there was a temple. The city was surrounded by a secure palisade. Its inhabitants, those same wild Indians, traded with the entire continent (as evidenced by arrowheads from all over North America found in Cahokia burials). Cahokia's population was 40 thousand, larger than London or any other European capital. And, by the way, the first city in the USA with the same population appeared in the 19th century.

Cahokia lasted until about the 13th century. By the time Columbus arrived in America, it was already abandoned and uninhabited. Scientists have put forward different versions of what led to the decline of the once great city. Among the guesses were: the disappearance of game in the forests (due to excessive hunting by townspeople), political squabbles and a natural disaster.

The closest to the truth were the supporters latest version. In a study published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences scientists Sam Muñoz and Aylward Williams provide evidence of an ancient flood that occurred around 1200 AD. This was probably the beginning of the city's decline. Computer modeling showed that the level of the Mississippi rose by 10-12 meters, this destroyed crops, which, in turn, led to famine and a decrease in population. Around 1400, the inhabitants abandoned their city and migrated to other parts of the continent.

Rock paintings in the caves of Cappadocia


Archaeologists working in the caves of Cappadocia in Turkey were surprised to find abstract images on the walls that resemble, if not a masterpiece of modern painting, then at least the patterns of an oriental carpet. In the 1960s, when the images were first discovered, scientists decided that this was the oldest map of the world, or, more precisely, a 9,000-year-old map of the area of ​​the Chatal settlement.

Recent research has shown that the mysterious picture represents documented evidence of a volcanic eruption: the black cells are houses, and the fuzzy objects nearby are lava flows from Mount Khasan, which in those years was an active volcano. After analyzing the igneous rocks, scientists concluded that the volcanic eruption occurred about 8,900 years ago.

Skull from Otranto


In 1480, the Apulian city of Otranto was captured by the Ottoman Turks. Most of the inhabitants were killed or taken into slavery, but 813 men between the ages of 15 and 50 were beheaded. According to legend, this happened because the vanquished refused to convert to Islam. In 1771, those executed were considered patron saints of the city, and in 2013, Pope Francis canonized them.

Their relics are displayed in the city cathedral. One of the skulls attracts attention: 16 holes are drilled in it. The priests did not allow scientists to take the remains for analysis, and the mystery of the skull for a long time remained a secret.

It was only in early 2015 that a study on the skull was published in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology. According to its authors, holes were drilled in the skull to obtain bone powder, which in the Middle Ages was considered an effective remedy for many diseases, and powder from the skull of a violently killed person was valued higher than that of someone who died a natural death, and powder from the skull of a saint was generally considered a panacea. It is assumed that the holes were drilled in the 18th century, when the skulls were placed in the cathedral.

Viking code


The cipher, called "jötunvöllur", is found on messages in different parts Scandinavia. Such tablets were widely distributed and exchanged like modern SMS messages, scientists say. Jötunvöllur remained a Chinese charter for a long time. The Norwegian scientist Jonas Norbdu cracked the cipher when he came across a duplicated text different types writing, one of which turned out to be Jötunvöllur.

It turned out that the runes were written in numbers. The inscriptions on the deciphered tablets read: “Kiss me”, “Unravel if you can”, “The runes were written by the most skillful scribe west of the sea.” Norbdu suggests that the Vikings encoded these records simply for fun and to teach runic script.

Acre


Jerusalem's biggest archaeological mystery has recently been solved: after more than a century of searching, excavations at a car park in Jerusalem, near the City of David, discovered ancient city An acre, or rather, the remains of a fortress wall. The enthusiasm of scientists was spurred by numerous references to Acre in historical documents. The fortress was built by the Syrian ruler Antiochus Epiphanes, who reigned around 146 BC. and carried out forced Hellenization of the population. For example, he turned the Temple of Jerusalem into a sanctuary of Zeus. This led to mass unrest among the Jews. The Acre fortress was built to pacify them.

During one of the uprisings, the fortress was destroyed, and only now scientists have managed to discover fragments of the fortifications, find weapons, ceramics and coins.

Ancient Roman concrete


For many years, scientists have been intrigued by the fact that the ancient Romans managed to invent concrete that was as strong as modern concrete. And now the secret is finally revealed.

Not far from Naples is the inactive volcano Campi Flegrei. Its last eruption occurred about 500 years ago. Nearby is the town of Pozzuoli, founded about 600 years ago. In 1982, due to underground processes, the soil underneath began to rise at a phenomenal rate. Residents of the city had to be evacuated. However, scientists became interested in the city. The Pozzuoli phenomenon is unique: with tectonic processes of such force, cracks and faults in the ground are inevitable. In Pozzuoli, nothing like this was observed. It turned out that due to the proximity of the volcano at depth there is natural process, similar to the production of concrete.

The ancient Romans used this same chemical reaction to create their famous concrete. The Roman philosopher Seneca, for example, noted that “the dust in Puteoli (the Latin name of the city) becomes stone if it touches water.” Pozzuoli's trade connections made it possible to trade this material (it was even called "pozzolan") throughout the Mediterranean Sea.

Dmitruk M.

"... Several years ago, the physical properties of all kinds of pyramids were studied in the laboratory of microlepton technologies under the leadership of Academician of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences Anatoly Okhatrin. Recently I reminded Anatoly Fedorovich about this...

So should such structures be built in Russia or not?

The pyramids cause quite strong physical effects, but how do they affect people and environment, has not yet been studied. The famine is justified by the fact that its pyramids are tent-shaped, like Orthodox churches, and therefore they cannot cause harm. But the churches are crowned with domes and crosses, bells ring under them, and even lower down prayers are sung, candles and censers are lit. All this creates beneficial energy, which is very useful for all living things. We have verified this in numerous experiments carried out in our laboratory. And in the pyramids and around them there are truly crazy fields that can be harmful to people and the environment..."

Date the article was added: 01/05/2008

Pervushin S.

“The Punched Tape of Giants”, a stone panopticon and a wall of half a thousand kilometers - these structures in the South American Andes can compete with the famous Nazca figures with their grandeur! And yet official archeology ignores them..."

Date the article was added: 01/03/2008

Kulakov O.

"...In 1960, it was decided to transport the dolmen from Esheri to Sukhumi - to the courtyard of the Abkhazian Museum. They chose the smallest one and brought a crane to it. No matter how they fastened the loops of the steel cable to the cover slab, it did not move. They called a second crane Two cranes removed the multi-ton monolith, but they were unable to lift it onto a truck. For exactly a year, the roof lay in Esheri, waiting for a more powerful mechanism to arrive in Sukhumi. In 1961, with its help, all the stones were loaded onto vehicles. was ahead - to collect stone house again. The roof was lowered onto four walls, placed in advance, but unfold it so that their edges fit into the grooves on inner surface roofs, they couldn’t. In ancient times, the slabs were fitted so tightly that the blade of a knife could not pass between them. Now there is a big gap left... "

Date the article was added: 12/12/2007

Guryev V.

"...Archaeologists - American Jeremy Woodman and Englishman John Nott, during a study of the Inca culture, discovered a modest document at the Portuguese university in Coimbra. It says that on September 3, 1700, King Joao V received the monk Bertolomeo de Gusmao, who had just arrived from America, who brought stunning news: he allegedly saw “Peruvian Indians flying through the air in balloons”... "

Shamshin I.

“...the catacombs hide secrets that science is not yet able to unravel. Members of the expedition testified that several times in the place indicated by legends they clearly heard the sounds of an organ.

The underground passage where this happens is located at a depth of ten meters and, as they accurately established, there is not a single room near it where the tool could be located...

However, the main sensation was the discovery by archaeologists of a “luminous staircase”...

Intrigued by the mysterious facts, I “persuaded” an archaeologist I knew, who, out of old friendship, was not afraid to break official prohibitions, and visited this mysterious dungeon...”

Date the article was added: 12/10/2007

Vorontsova E.

"...The famous astronomer Fred Hoyle, having studied all the geometric features of Stonehenge, determined that the creators of this structure knew the exact orbital period of the Moon and the duration of the solar year. According to the conclusions of other researchers, the holes located inside the circle formed by the stone blocks exactly indicate the trajectory The poles of the world 12-30 thousand years ago! In 1998, astronomers recreated the original appearance of Stonehenge using a computer and conducted various studies. Their conclusions were shocking to many... "

Date the article was added: 12/10/2007

Pechersky A.

"...main mystery the metropolis that arose before scientists was associated not with its heyday, but with its death.

Researchers tried to explain why the city “died”, putting forward various assumptions. But all the hypotheses crumbled like houses of cards: in the ruins of the buildings not the slightest signs of the rampant water element were noticed, there were no numerous corpses of people and animals, as well as fragments of weapons and traces of devastation. None of the skeletons found had damage typical of wounding with a bladed weapon. The only obvious fact was that the disaster occurred suddenly and did not last long..."

Date the article was added: 12/10/2007

Kostin M.

"...They all belonged to children from 7 to 12 years old. Australopithecus became the oldest human ancestor found. The find is more than a million years old.

In addition to the very fact of finding these remains, scientists were surprised by several other features that emerged during the excavations. There were no signs of stone tools, which were always found near the finds of human ancestors, but he clearly knew how to use fire - some bones were burned. But, most importantly, more than fifty baboon skulls were found in the caves where Australopithecus lived. And almost all of them had round holes with radiating cracks. Forensic medicine expert Dr. McIntosh, having examined the skulls, confidently stated: “This is what a bone looks like when a bullet hits it...”

Date the article was added: 12/10/2007

Zyablov M.

"...We came from the green land. And before that, our fathers were on the shores of the sea near the Ra River. So the glorious family went to the lands where the Sun sleeps at night...

We ourselves are Aryans, and came from the Aryan land...” - this is how Veles’ book narrates. “Ra” - ancient name Volga River. From the green region, located somewhere east of the Volga, the ancestors of the ancient Russians walked west, following the Sun. They also went to the territory of Eastern Europe, giving rise to many great peoples, whom we now call “Indo-Europeans”... "

Date the article was added: 12/10/2007

Lazareva N.

"...In the 14th century, short, dark-skinned, black-haired inhabitants of the Mediterranean - the Genoese, Spaniards and Portuguese - suddenly met tall, two-meter giants on the Canary Islands, off the coast of the Black Continent. These were white-skinned, blue-eyed, red-haired beauties.

The chroniclers of the Norman Jean de Betancourt, the conqueror of the islands, described the Guanches this way: “Homera is the homeland tall people who are fluent in the most wonderful of all languages. They speak with their lips as if they had no tongue at all. These people have a legend that they, innocent of anything, were cruelly punished by the king, who ordered their tongues to be cut out. Judging by the way they talk, this legend can be believed... "

Date the article was added: 12/02/2007

Raitovsky Yu.

"...In recent years, a number of researchers of Indian antiquities have been seriously engaged in searching, collecting and deciphering manuscripts telling about vimanas. One of these researchers, writer and Sanskrit specialist Subrahmanyam Iyer, deciphered records on palm leaves made 800 years ago and found in the area Karnataka in South India. Between 1975 and 1978, Iyer discovered ancient texts describing the technology of making vimanas. Hoping to use this information in modern aviation and space technology, Iyer approached the director of the Indian government department, Prabhu, with a proposal to join forces to reproduce some. technical features vimanas. The director of the department told the discoverer that he had already taken appropriate measures on the problem raised and even achieved some success... "

Gorbovsky A. (book)

"...The first edition of Alexander Gorbovsky’s book “Riddles of Ancient History,” published in 1966, instantly disappeared from bookstore shelves. Interest in the book is not accidental. After all, this is a book of hypotheses about the existence of a once high civilization on Earth, destroyed as a result of a global catastrophe , which changed the fate of humanity and, perhaps, the outlines of the continents..."

Date the article was added: 11/30/2007

Tyurina V.

"...Several scenes depict an autopsy chest donor and removal of the old man's diseased heart. There is a stone with a pattern, from which it is clear that the operation has already been completed, but the patient’s serious condition forces him to be kept alive by tubes inserted into the larynx and connected to an artificial respiration apparatus. All these images undoubtedly testify to the ancient people’s excellent knowledge of geography, medicine, human anatomy and physiology and other complex sciences. There are many reasons to believe in the authenticity of the Ica stones. The great antiquity of the stones is confirmed by examination..."

"...In 1868, Colonel James Churchward of the British colonial army, who served in India, became friends with a certain Buddhist monk, who revealed to him the location of several thousand tablets covered with mysterious symbols. Churchward studied the tablets for more than 10 years and was eventually able to read those written on they are texts. According to him, they tell the history of the continent My. On this continent, which sank 100 thousand years ago, 64 million people lived..."

Article added date: 10/30/2007

News publication

"...Not so long ago, the largest joint event in the last five years ended research project NASA specialists and French scientists.

And the report finally prepared on it turned out to be full of unexpected facts, indicating that 25 thousand years ago the Earth survived a global nuclear war!

Throughout our planet, researchers have discovered more than 100 craters left by powerful explosions from an incredibly distant time. The deepest of them - 120 km - is located in South Africa. It was by analyzing its walls, or more precisely, the layers of earth in them, that the date of that grandiose catastrophe was calculated..."

Article added date: 10/30/2007

News publication

“...Scientists have finally proven that a 2,000-year-old mechanism, the details of which were discovered in 1901 on an ancient Roman ship that sank at the beginning of the 1st century BC off the Greek coast, is a complex astronomical “computer.”

New research into a clock-like mechanism made up of 37 bronze gears different sizes, seven of which have not survived, showed that, in fact, it was a mechanical “computer” that made it possible to calculate the phases of the Moon, the days of solar eclipses, as well as the position in relation to the Zodiac of the Sun, Moon and five planets known to astronomers at that time... "

Article added date: 10/30/2007

Selection of publications

"...contains descriptions of various devices that, according to current concepts, performed the functions of a radar, camera, searchlight and used, in particular, the energy of the sun, as well as descriptions of destructive types of weapons. They talk about the diet of the pilots, their clothing. Aircrafts, according to the Vimanik Prakaranam, were created from metals. Three types are mentioned: “somaka”, “soundalika”, “maurthvika”, as well as alloys that could withstand very high temperatures.

Then we're talking about about seven mirrors and lenses that could be installed on board the Vimana for visual observations. Thus, one of them, called the “Mirror of Pinjula,” was intended to protect the eyes of pilots from the blinding “devilish rays” of the enemy.

Article added date: 10/30/2007

News publication

"...Chinese archaeologists discovered a step pyramid at the bottom of Lake Fuxian, located in the southwestern province of Yunnan.."

Article added date: 10/30/2007

Burleshin M.

"... In front of this hole there was a platform on which the monks were building a wall of stone blocks. The only access to this platform was from the top of the cliff, and the monks climbed down using ropes. In the middle of the meadow, about 500 meters from the cliff, lay a polished a stone slab with a round depression in the center. In the depression stood a stone block with a diameter of about a meter and a length of one and a half meters. 19 were installed around the block. musical instruments: 13 iron drums of different sizes and 6 three-meter pipes.

Monks lined up behind each instrument. The monk standing next to the smallest drum gave the signal to begin the “concert.” The small drum created a very high-pitched sound, and it could be heard even against the background of the terrible noise created by other instruments. All the monks chanted a prayer continuously, the tempo of this incredible music gradually increasing. For the first four minutes nothing happened, then, with a jump in the tempo of the music, the stone block began to sway, suddenly rose into the air and, with increasing speed, floated upward towards the platform in front of the opening of that same cave at an altitude of 250 meters..."

Article added date: 10/30/2007

Cherkasov I.

"...For decades now, rumors have been heard from behind the Great Wall of China about an ancient UFO crash in the Bayan-Kara-Upa mountains. Oddly enough, in communist China, the hypothesis of a UFO crash in ancient times was published in the scientific press.

The story began at the turn of 1937 and 1938 in the Bayan-KaraUla mountains, in Qinghai province on the border of Tibet and China. A team of archaeologists led by Chi Pu-Tei explored a difficult area in BayanKara-Ula. Suddenly, a rocky wall opened in front of them, in which, like the honeycomb of a giant beehive, blackened niches appeared... "

Article added date: 10/30/2007

Psalomshchikov V.

"... This story began in the summer of 1977 in the freezer of the Research Institute of the Arctic and Antarctic in what was then Leningrad. The Institute was located in those days in an ancient palace on the Fontanka embankment. We, employees of the Hydrometeorological Institute, worked there on a joint topic. Freezer was not empty - it contained samples of deep-sea ice taken during deep drilling of the Antarctic glacier..."

Article added date: 10/30/2007

Taran L.

"... Researchers have determined: the chronology of the rock paintings of the Stone Tomb covers the time space from the 16th-13th millennia BC to the 10th-12th centuries. These images were painted mainly not with paints, as in the open caves of France, America, North Africa, etc. .p., but they were scratched. Only a few originals and copies of the petroglyphs can be seen here in the museum: the grottoes are covered with sand to explore them, and then they are covered again - saving them from destruction by modern barbarians.

For many years, the famous Sumerologist scientist Alexander Kifishin studied the images on the plates. According to the scientist, on the walls of the 62 famous grottoes and caves of Kamennaya Mogila are not just “pictures”. In addition to the drawings, there are about 150 of the world's oldest written texts. They are much older than the Egyptian pyramids..."

Article added date: 10/30/2007

Vasiliev A.

"... Let us call as witnesses the giant megaliths of Stonehenge (England) or, for example, a copper ax from a burial ground in Ohio (USA)" length 36.5 cm, weight - 38 pounds. Or a huge stone ax found stuck in the soil in Birchwood, Wisconsin, and exhibited in the collection of the Missouri Historical Society, it is 73 cm long, 36.5 cm wide, and weighs 300 pounds. Or the broken shoulder blade of a giant bull with a heavy horn tip pierced into it, discovered by Soviet researchers at the site of an ancient man on the Yenisei. These finds may indicate that giant people could well be our ancestors and exist in parallel with the giant animals that lived on Earth..."

One of the mysteries of ancient Sumer was small clay balls-envelopes with a diameter of 4-10 cm, discovered both in Sumer itself and in the Zagros mountains and in the upper reaches of the Tigris and Euphrates.

4500 years ago, a highly developed Harappan civilization existed on the banks of the Indus

It has already been proven that the Sumerian civilization is the most ancient on Earth. Their first civilization arose in a mind-boggling time: no less than 445 thousand years ago. Many scientists have struggled and are struggling to resolve the mystery of the most ancient people on the planet, but mysteries still remain.

Nazca geoglyphs: earthly, too earthly

The aliens' runways have already served their purpose. Archaeologists have finally solved the mystery of the Nazca Desert. An unknown ancient culture was revealed to them.

Khazar labyrinth

It is unlikely that history has prepared for any people a fate similar to the Khazars. Having existed for just over 300 years and disappeared in the 10th century almost without a trace, they continue to arouse genuine interest among specialists and keen history buffs.

To be remembered

Mysterious stone objects scattered along the shores of the White Sea may be traces of the legendary country of Biarmia

Ghost Empire

The Kushan kingdom, which flourished at the turn of our era in Central Asia, is little known: its inhabitants, having roughly ousted the local rulers, came to the territories of modern Afghanistan, Pakistan and Central Asia from nowhere, and three and a half centuries later disappeared without a trace into history, as if they had never existed.

However, without a trace is an inaccurate word. The mysterious kingdom left a diplomatic memory of itself in the vast expanses from Rome to China and created a surprisingly eclectic culture where Hellenism combined with Buddhism.

Polar Atlantis

SCIENTISTS argue whether Atlantis existed and, if so, where to look for it? The ancestral home of humanity, a symbol of an ideal state whose inhabitants owned secret knowledge, - this is what is meant by Atlantis. In mythology, this country is opposed to Hyperborea - a civilization whose name translated from Greek means “beyond the north wind.” However, a number of scientists throughout last centuries tried to prove that the legendary Atlantis was located in the north before its destruction. In other words, this... is Hyperborea.

The existence of Hyperborea has been proven
The oldest pyramids in the world, discovered on the Kola Peninsula, confirm the existence of the legendary Hyperborea

Secrets of the history of Scythia

In the Biblical Encyclopedia (Moscow, 1891), the Scythians are identified with the biblical peoples of Magog and Gog, which says that in the word Magog the syllable “ma” means country, and all of it defines the country of Gog. These words mean the Scythian peoples, who later, at the border of the 1st and 2nd millennium AD, began to be called Mughals, then Mongols.

Ezekiel (XXXVIII, 2...) reports that the word Magog means the northern country, as well as Rosh (Ros), Meshech and Tubal. The peoples of Magog and Gog had their own cosmic worldview, which irritated the Christian prophets. The scientist Gesenius believes that the words Magog and Gog mean the same northern people that the ancient Greeks called Scythians.

Five Suns of the Land of the Feathered Serpent

The inhabitants of ancient Teotihuacan (“City of the Gods”) believed that the world would perish on the day when the last of the five Suns destined for people went out. And when the light of the Fourth Sun dried up, the gods gathered in ancient Teotihuacan and argued which of them would become the Fifth Sun. During his trial by fire, the god Tecuxistecatl cowardly jumped into the ashes and became the Moon. And the god Nanauain was not afraid to burn - and became the Sun. It was at that moment that a white bearded man appeared.

Phoenicians: legacy of the sea kings

Scientific world became acquainted with the Phoenician civilization only in the 19th century, but since then not even a decade has passed without him discovering some new secret in it. It turns out that the ancient inhabitants of the east coast Mediterranean Sea they invented the alphabet, radically improved shipbuilding, laid out routes to the very limits of the world known in their era, and even significantly expanded these limits.

The fate of the Assyrian civilization

Assyria - the oldest and perhaps the most powerful state of antiquity - existed 1500 - 2000 years BC, completing its history only at the end of the 7th century AD. It occupied a vast territory between the eastern Mediterranean in the west, the Caspian Sea in the north and Persian Gulf on South.