Installation of water flow meters. How to install a water meter in an apartment. How to choose a contractor to install a meter

The advantages of installing a water meter are obvious. This is not only significant financial savings, since you don’t have to overpay for unused cubic meters, but also the ability to control costs and calculate approximate cost upcoming utility payments. Installation will not take much time and effort, the main thing is to know how to register water meters.

Dear readers! Our articles talk about standard methods solutions legal issues, but each case is unique.

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This procedure can be divided into several stages:

1. Call a specialist to compile a list necessary components equipment.
2. Purchase or selection of counters by a master.
3. The process of installation and connection to central communications.
4. Preparation and registration of a package of documents.

Let's look at each stage in more detail. It is very important to comply correct order registration of water meters.

Preparatory work

If you decide to install a water meter, you must submit an application to the district DEZ(an organization that deals with municipal orders), management company (Housing Office) or another organization that has the right to carry out such work. In just a few days (it all depends on the number of applications), a technician will come to you, who will analyze the condition of the water supply system and determine the equipment and type of meter that is right for you.

The specialist may offer to purchase everything you need yourself. But you have the right to refuse and make your own choice, guided by the recommendations and required characteristics. This way you can save money and buy a better quality meter.

How to choose a water meter?

Before you buy a meter, you should understand their classification, properties and purpose. It should be remembered that meters for cold and hot water- different! They differ in the materials used for the system elements, although the principle of operation is the same. For cold water measuring device designed for temperatures not exceeding 40 degrees. For hot - 150 degrees. There are also universal meters.

Based on the type of power supply, devices are divided into volatile (powered by the mains) and non-volatile (do not require a power source).

According to the operating principle, the meters are divided into 4 groups:

1. Electromagnetic— the magnetic field is induced in proportion to the speed of the passing fluid.
2. Vortex- V water flow a detail is placed that displays the flow rate. The counter records the frequency of these vortices.
3. Ultrasonic- ultrasonic vibrations that appear during the passage of water flow are recorded sound system counter.
4. Tachometer— a rotating turbine is placed in the flow, which is connected to a mechanical counting device of the meter.

The device can be household or industrial use. Electromagnetic or tachometer devices are most often installed in apartments.

You need to buy a meter only in reliable places that have a license to operate. Check all documents to ensure that the serial numbers match and there is a registration certificate.

Installation of water consumption meters

Naturally this important step It's better to trust a specialist. But if you think you can handle it on your own, or just want to know all the intricacies of the upcoming work, here is an approximate sense of the actions:

• From the “risers” (central water supply pipes), which most often pass through the bathroom, two smaller pipes depart - bends, on which valves are located that shut off the water;
• After the valves, the foreman cuts the pipe in order to install the mounting unit;
• the unit consists of 7-12 components (filters rough cleaning water, check valves, meters themselves, inserts, etc.);
• the system is connected.

Registration procedure

When everything is installed and summed up, the most crucial moment comes - collect and take the documents to the place where you must register water meters. The company that carried out the installation is obliged to provide you with a complete package of documents. Based on them, the DEZ registers an act on the acceptance of metering devices into operation.

Next, with these documents you need to go to the Unified Information and Settlement Center ( EIRC) and enter into an agreement according to which you undertake to pay for water supply services. Registration of water meters in the EIRC usually does not take long; the time depends only on the number of available visitors.

That's all, now you can pay only for the amount of water you consume, and not according to standards.

Documents for registering water meters:

• agreement with a service organization for installation of devices;
• act of acceptance of completed work;
• certificate of commissioning of the meter (3 copies);
• passports for hot and cold water meters (indicated serial number and indications at the time of installation).

During registration, the following information is entered:

• year of manufacture of devices;
• serial numbers of meters;
• installation date;
• starting indicators.

If you are concerned about the question of how to register water meters that you installed yourself, the answer is simple. You also contact DEZ or another organization that deals with this. A technician will come to you, check that you have installed everything correctly, seal the meter and issue the documents necessary for registration.

Management companies and homeowners associations act as intermediaries between owners apartment buildings with general housekeeping and public utilities. Relations between apartment owners and HOAs are regulated by federal legislation, in particular Law No. 261, as well as Government Resolution (RR) No. 354.

Who should install water meters?

The legislation allows the home owner to decide on the installation, replacement and verification of water meters. The user needs to decide where and how best to install water meters. Apartment owners have several options:

• Contact companies recommended by the service organization;
• Choose a company based on recommendations from relatives or friends;
• Call a specialist you know;
• Install the meter yourself.

We have collected for you companies that are members of the SRO and that were excluded or did not have this document. You can also find out all the information by following the links or on the website http://reestr.nostroy.ru.

Who has the right to install water meters?

There are no clear instructions in official acts about who has the right to install equipment. So the owner has the right to contact any master with required level qualifications.

As practice shows, the most expedient way is to use help professional company with many years of experience in installing metering devices. The specialized organizations that install meters have certificates and permission to work with water supply networks. Such papers give the company the right to seal the water meter and provide the customer with a complete package of documents for registering the devices.
In “”, after installing the equipment, the client will receive:

• Contract for installation of a metering device;
• Technical passport of the meter;
• Commissioning certificate;
• A copy of the license.

The law states that representatives of the Management Company have the right to check the correct installation and operation of the device at least once a year. The homeowner is responsible for all water supply network in your home, starting from the shut-off valve on the incoming pipe. Controlling organizations must check, in addition to metering devices, shut-off valves.

We have prepared for you a list of accredited companies that have the right to provide services for calibrating water meters.

Information is current for 2018.

Is it possible to install water meters yourself according to the law?

The rules say that the owner installs the equipment at his own expense and on his own. However, before starting the installation you need to find out:

• What brands of devices are approved for installation;
• How to choose a location for installation;
• What documents regulate installation rules?

Devices from the official State Register are allowed for installation. Information about the certificate is in the device passport, and information about including the device in the official list is on the official website of Rosstandart.

Requirements for the installation site and rules are specified in the meter's technical passport and SNiP.

After self-installation devices must be sealed by a licensed organization and registered with the Management Company. According to the law, the management company must register and put the equipment into operation within 15 days after receiving the application. Sometimes the deadline is postponed for another 15 days. If the organization has not inspected the device during this time, it is considered that it was put into operation from the date of submission of the application.

You can also read reviews from customers who left their comments throughout the company’s activities.

This article covers in detail the question - how to correctly replace or install a water meter yourself, installation diagrams, how to choose a water meter, what tools and documents will be needed, etc.

Under the current conditions, the time for standardized water consumption has not yet arrived, but the first step towards this is to record its consumption using water meters.

Installing a water meter is obligatory these days the federal law(penalties are applied to force the population to install it), and for it to work correctly, it has been developed typical diagram connecting the water meter in the apartment.

Is it possible to install a water flow meter yourself - what does the law say about this?

The ability to install a water meter yourself is not specifically stipulated by law; the law only obliges all citizens Russian Federation have them in stock.

The only thing to save the population from the temptation to distort the readings of water meters is that sealing them independently is not allowed. All work must be performed by certified organizations that have the appropriate license.

At the same time, all water meters must meet the requirements of the standards and be included in the list of permitted installations in apartments. However, specialists from authorized organizations will offer the apartment owner certified water meters, with which there will be no problems.

You are allowed to install a water meter yourself, but the device will not be sealed and registered, so additional efforts will be required to register it.

Until 2012, in order to install a meter on a pipe, it was necessary to contact the territorial housing administration with a statement - the rules for installing water meters in an apartment did not provide otherwise. Now you can connect everything yourself.

Install the meter by representatives of the management company - registration procedure

Nowadays, you are allowed to install a water meter in your apartment yourself. But if you still decide to install the metering device by company representatives, you will need to perform the following steps:

1. Submit an application to the housing and communal services office according to the affiliation. Here you should be able to choose from a list of specialized organizations that install water meters for water in apartments
2. Next, you need to sign an agreement with the contractors for the installation of a water meter in the apartment and their further maintenance
3. Upon completion of the installation work in the apartment, a certificate of acceptance of the equipment and its commissioning is drawn up.
4. Simultaneously with drawing up the report, the water meter is sealed.
5. An agreement is concluded with the operating organization on the use of these devices to charge payments for used water.

Install for free – to whom the law provides free installation of the device

It should be noted that according to the law, a certain group of citizens can install a water meter free of charge.

This service can be used free of charge by:

• citizens with a total income below the subsistence level;
• WWII participants;
• incompetent citizens belonging to the first and second groups;
• citizens raising disabled children.

In some regions of the country, the local government may supplement this list of citizens entitled to a free replacement by law (for example, pensioners); for completeness of information, this must be clarified with local authorities.

Installation diagram for a water meter in an apartment

It is possible to install a measuring device for general house use only in compliance with all the requirements of SNiP and in strict accordance with the project. Such work is performed only by specialized organizations. The situation is somewhat different with indoor water meters.

The rules for their installation have not been developed to this day, and this is unlikely to happen in the foreseeable future. The only thing is that you must strictly follow the installation instructions contained in the manual supplied with the device. Here are some provisions that must be adhered to:

1. Water meters in the apartment should be installed in easily accessible places with the obligatory condition of direct visual accessibility.

1. It is necessary to maintain the length of straight sections of the pipeline up to and behind the device.
2. Most apartment water controllers are equipped with the necessary pipes to solve the problem outlined in the previous paragraph.

Water must enter it through the filter (2). The meter (1) is connected to the pipework through a coupling (3). In places where such a unit is connected to the pipeline, shut-off valves are installed. Ball Valves to ensure that internal wiring is disconnected if repairs or replacement are necessary without shutting off the riser.

It should be noted that it is preferable to use two types of filters - coarse and fine cleaning. This will ensure longer operation of not only the filters, but also the entire system as a whole.

In order not to interrupt the water supply during repairs or verification of the metering device, it is advisable to include bypass with ball valve. It will be a little cheaper to keep an insert of the required length in stock, which can be installed during repairs.

How to choose the right water meter

When selecting a water flow controller, it is necessary, first of all, to take into account the diameter of the internal distribution pipe. Recommended sizes are shown in technical documentation on the meter and this circumstance must be taken into account first.

Last but not least, the cost of the meter matters. By purchasing the cheapest one suitable options, you can make a mistake in another. You also need to take into account:

• warranty period and operating time;
• duration between verification period;
• ease of installation and installation;
• the release date of the water meter, because during the time it is on the store shelf, its resource inexorably decreases.
• type of device - below we will consider in detail the main modifications, here we can briefly note that they are non-volatile and powered by an electrical network

The service life of cold water meters is usually about 6 years, and hot water meters - 4 years.

It should be noted that the next verification of metering devices (after 6 years for cold water and 4 years for hot water) rarely gives a positive result. As a rule, water meters are considered unsuitable for further use.

Place of installation of the water meter in the apartment

The generally accepted connection location is at the inlet riser. The shut-off valve is installed first, followed by all other equipment.

It must be remembered that the crane on the riser is the responsibility of the management company. If a malfunction is detected, you should contact them.

Replacing a water meter in an apartment, at whose expense is it carried out? There is no free replacement or installation. Must be used for work paid service specialized services or companies. If possible, the work can be done independently, but registering the device in the apartment and installing a seal on it is the responsibility of the management company.

The rules for replacing water meters are simple:

• after installing the water meter, you must submit an application to the management company for sealing and registration of the new device;
• Attach a connection diagram in free form to the application;
• You also need a photocopy of the meter's passport.

Coordination of the arrival time of a specialist who must check the correct installation of the equipment and install seals on the water meter itself and the bypass lever, if one is installed. Violation of the integrity of the seals automatically prevents the use of meter data, and fees are charged on a general basis based on averaged data.

Signing the act of putting the device into operation provides for the mandatory monthly transfer of data to the managing organization. Currently, water meters are produced that are connected to the control network and transmit data automatically.

You should also ensure that management company employees have access to the meter for control.

According to the standards, such a visit is required no more than once every six months, but if you did not allow the employee to inspect the water meter earlier, this may become a reason for accrual according to the standards.

Tools and materials for self-installation or replacement of a water meter in an apartment

Before installing or replacing a device, you should determine the need for materials and check the availability necessary tools. And this is preceded by a thorough examination of the condition of the working water meter:

1. Shut-off valve between the riser and the water meter. You need to make sure that it is working; if it does not lock, the replacement event will have to be postponed until the malfunction is resolved by the management organization in charge of this product. Application to control center can be sent by phone.
2. The coarse water filter must be checked for throughput. To do this, you need to remove the cover and remove the filter element. It must be thoroughly rinsed and cleaned to ensure the integrity of the mesh.
3. The check valve is used in this unit only if it is present in the system storage tank.
4. The actual water metering device. Its suitability for further use is determined by the results of verification. As a rule, based on its results, the water meter is recognized as unsuitable for further use.
5. Ball valve with internal thread. Its functionality is checked by closing it and checking for leaks on the nearest console.

The decision on the suitability and further use of the listed parts is made based on their ability to efficiently perform their main functions.

Watch the video on how to make the replacement yourself

If the water meter is being replaced, then first of all it is necessary to dismantle the old system. Threaded connections in water pipes tend to “stick” over time. When disassembling them, damage to parts at the joints is possible.

To avoid this, before disassembling, you need to treat the threaded connections with proppant fluid (for example, VD-40). After applying it to the threaded connections, you need to let it sit for about 10 minutes, and then repeat the operation. The costs of this product are small; if you can save at least one detail, they can be considered justified.

From materials it is also necessary to purchase means for sealing threaded connections. Their use is mandatory. For this purpose the following are used:

1. Traditional material- flax tow.

1. FUM tape is a fluoroplastic sealing material. Available in the form of tape on reels. It is wound onto the thread in several layers. When installed, the mating part is destroyed, filling all irregularities on the surface of the threads and, thus, preventing fluid from seeping through.

1. “Tangit Unilok” cord is a material made from the same fluoroplastic, but in the form of a cord.

In addition to the listed means, a silicone sealant in the form of a gel is actively used for this purpose, which is desirable to have when replacing a water meter.

Before starting work, you need to purchase sealing washers made of rubber or silicone. However, a good owner always has them in stock.

To carry out work on installing or replacing a water meter in an apartment, you do not need a large set of tools. It's enough to have a few wrenches.

Can also be used adjustable wrenches, but they are less convenient to use. It should be understood that it is undesirable to use tools with corrugated jaws, since they cause serious damage to the surface of the parts.

Replacing water meters in an apartment, procedure

First of all, it should be noted that with the massive distribution of water metering devices, there have also been massive attempts to make a business out of this, built on deception. Increasingly, calls are heard in the apartments of water meter owners about the time for the next verification and replacement of these devices.

As a rule, representatives of private organizations call, regardless of the operating life of the current device. The replacement is presented as planned or forced under various pretexts. When replacing a water meter first How legitimate are these requirements?

You should know that:

There is practically nothing to break in this device; it consists of one moving part that does not have a significant moment of inertia. The readings change when a magnet mounted on the turntable passes through. The rotor operates in aquatic environment, which acts as a lubricant, ensuring long-term operation of the mechanism.

As we have already established above, the decision to replace the accounting device is made only by the owner of the apartment in which it is used. He is also responsible for the accuracy of the data presented. A critical indicator for forced replacement of a water meter is the service life limit specified in the passport.

Above, we have already discussed the procedure to follow if it is necessary to replace the water meter in an apartment. Physically installing a water meter with your own hands is absolutely elementary. You need to unscrew the two American nuts of the old device and tighten two new ones. Naturally, you need to use sealing agents and replace the gaskets.

There is no difference in installing devices for cold and hot water. In general, these two types of meters are practically no different, except for the maximum permissible operating temperatures. For cold and hot, the lower level is 0.1 degrees, and the upper level can differ significantly, so it is specified according to the passport data.

For hot water upper limit limited to 70-130 degrees. Obviously, a device for hot water can also be used on a cold pipeline with the same results.

A significant difference is the cost of the devices, which is higher for hot water devices. This is due to the use of heat-resistant materials for them, the cost of which is much higher.

Which meter to install in the apartment

Devices can be used to measure water flow various types:

1. Induction or electromagnetic provide connection to the electrical network. TO positive aspects This includes the absence of mechanical components, which determines a long service life. The principle of operation is the use of electrical conductivity of water. Very demanding on the purity of the liquid, which is not distinctive feature our water pipelines. Is different at a high price, which does not contribute to its popularity.
2. Ultrasonic water meters work on the principle of comparing the speed of ultrasound in the direction downstream and against it. They are very demanding regarding the purity of water, they have high cost. Energy dependent, rarely used.
3. Tachometer the devices operate from a fluid flow acting on an impeller. A cycle is each revolution marked by the action of a magnet. Non-volatile, operate stably in environments with suspended solids. But since contamination contributes to increased wear of the impeller, a coarse liquid filter must be installed in front of the water meter. Affordable and most popular.
4. Pulse– operate using a reed switch that closes a low-current circuit at each revolution. Available dial indicator, duplicated by a digital scale with consumption indicators. The device is volatile and requires a network connection. In terms of price, it is budget-friendly, which explains its popularity.
5. Vortex The devices operate on the principle of measuring the flow speed behind an obstacle of a special shape. The flow characteristics are analyzed by a special electronic device. Volatile, expensive.

From the given characteristics, it is obvious that the most acceptable devices for use in our conditions are simple and reliable non-volatile tachometer devices.

Sample documents for registering water meters

The proposed forms of documents for replacing water meters are not mandatory. Many management companies have their own ways of designing the process. Therefore, it is better to familiarize yourself with them directly from these organizations.

The final act of registering the replacement of water metering devices in an apartment is sealing the meter.

Sealing water meters

The very fact of applying a seal to the water meter is confirmation of the correctness of the work performed and the use of its permitted type.

Therefore, the right to perform such an action is entrusted to special organizations - the local Gorvodokanal or HOA (may differ by region). To initiate such an action, the user of the device submits an application to this organization, where the date and time of arrival of the specialist is agreed upon.

After installing the seal on the water meter and bypass (if any), a corresponding act is drawn up, which is the basis for the management company to switch to calculating payments for water based on its actual consumption. Meter readings and transmission of data to the management company are carried out by the consumer himself.

We looked in detail at how to install water meters in an apartment. It's a hassle, but worth your attention, which will be reflected in your water bills. And everyone can install the device with their own hands House master.

Watch DIY installation video

According to the government decree, which determines the procedure for installing water meters, all owners of apartments and private households connected to the systems centralized water supply, are required to install metering devices. At the same time, the costs of purchasing devices and equipment necessary for installation, as well as paying for the cost of work performed, are borne by homeowners at their own expense. From mandatory installation Only persons living in dilapidated buildings are exempt from counting meters. True, the decree does not provide for the imposition of penalties in the absence of water meters in the apartment.

For persons who have not installed water meters, an increasing coefficient for the cost of payment for water supply services will be applied, which will increase payment for the next 2 years by 60%. But if you install metering devices, you will be able to pay only for real consumption, which will ultimately turn out to be profitable.

Types of meters

To install a water meter in an apartment, you need to purchase one. On sale you will see the following:

• For horizontal installation;
• For vertical installation;
• Universal, with the possibility of installation in any spatial position;

In addition, water flow meters have various diameters connections, and therefore different bandwidth. For installation in apartments and private houses, in most cases, water meters with a diameter of conditional passage 1/2″ (15 mm).

The counters are divided according to the maximum permissible temperature during operation. Devices with a red body can operate normally at water temperatures above 100°C, but with a blue body only up to 40°C. The industry also produces universal meters with a design temperature of 90°C; the body color of these devices is gray.

When buying a meter, be sure to make sure that you have a factory passport with a state verifier stamp and the numbers match the device number.

Required additional equipment

IN wiring diagram water meter connections, besides it includes:

• Shut-off valve for possible shutdown of water during repairs;
• Mechanical coarse filter;
• Check valve;
• Union nuts for connecting a water meter;
• A water pressure regulator, which is installed only when it is necessary to reduce the pressure or maintain it at a constant level.

Installation shut-off valve It will only be required if the old faucet that was installed previously is faulty, does not work well, or does not exist at all. When purchasing, do not try to save on the price of the faucet. Cheap fittings will not last long, and replacing them forces you to turn off the water supply to other apartments, since you have to shut off the riser. The best apartment taps have a design ball type and brass body.

A mechanical coarse filter is necessary to protect the water meter from clogging when solid suspended particles enter it, and therefore must be installed in front of the meter. It does not purify water to drinking level; for these purposes, it requires the installation of other types of filters in front of the water collection points.

The check valve is designed to prevent the reverse movement of water and thereby eliminates failures and inaccuracies in the water meter readings. The valve is always installed after the water meter in the direction of water flow.

Installation of a water meter unit

Work on installing water flow meters can be carried out by:

• Foreman from the management company, housing office or department of economic protection;
• Employees of a private company licensed to carry out such work;
• The owner of an apartment or private house on his own.

The last point logically eliminates the need for anyone to have licenses. You can hire anyone who knows how to do plumbing work and, after installation, report that you did it yourself. But we will consider all options in accordance with the law.

Installation of the meter by craftsmen from the management company, housing office or department of economic protection

In this case, to install the meter you need to purchase required quantity water meters and optional equipment. Installation of the meter by the foreman of the management company or housing office in the apartment involves filing an application with the appropriate authority. After submitting the application, find out the date of arrival of the master. This usually happens within 3-5 business days.

The wizard will install everything necessary counters cold and hot water, seals them and draws up a “Act of putting the meter into operation”, which will indicate the date of completion of the work, the meter number, dial readings and the name of the organization that performed the sealing.

This act must be taken to the water supply company to register the meter. After this, in the period from the 23rd to the 26th, you will have to transfer instrument readings to this organization.

Agreement with a private company

In accordance with the law, the installation of water metering units can be carried out by private companies that have a special license to perform such work. When contacting private company it is necessary to require the conclusion of an agreement, after which you will stipulate exact time the arrival of a specialist to carry out the work. He will also ask you to attach a copy of the license to your copy of the agreement, the presentation of which may be required by the management company, housing office or economic department.

Make sure that your contract does not contain a clause about after-sales service. No one will do it anyway, but you will pay the money.

When installing water meters, the procedure is as follows:

• The wizard installs all the necessary accounting units;
• Seals them;
• Draws up and issues to you a work completion certificate;
• You submit the report to the company that supplies water to your home to register the meters.

DIY water meter installation

Self-installation of water metering units is not prohibited by law. Therefore, if you have at least a little experience in performing plumbing work, you can install them yourself. However, after installation, you will need to call a representative of the management company, housing office or department of economic protection to seal the device.

First assemble the counter, filter and check valve into a single node. This is necessary in order to determine installation size the cut section of the pipeline. In this case, take into account the length of the transition from metal to plastic if the installation will be carried out on plastic pipeline. Installation of a detachable connection (American) on a metal pipeline is not required, since if necessary, the frame can be disassembled by unscrewing the union nuts of the water meter.

If you do not need to replace the shut-off valve, then installation of the unit is quite simple. Cut out the required section of pipe and install the already assembled unit on it. After this, open the water and check for leaks and correct work counter.

To install the faucet, you will need to turn off the water supply to the riser. This can only be done upon application with the permission of the water supply organization. Permission must be submitted in advance, and not on the day the work is performed.

Final steps

If after installing the meter there are no leaks and the water meter is working normally, you need to submit an application to the management company, housing office or economic department to seal the device. The master of the relevant organization must come no later than 15 days after submitting the application. Therefore, prepare 2 copies of the application, so that on one of them the employees of the management company could put the registered date of its submission.

If within 2 weeks the master has not come to seal, then submit another application and after 14 days the installation of water meters is completed, the rule and procedure determine that it will be considered registered even without installing seals. Which you can report to the water supply company.

Recently, every residential property owner must install a water meter.

According to officials, this is primarily beneficial for the residents themselves, since they can control its consumption based on the capabilities of their budget. The law of the Russian Federation provides for the possibility free installation counter for certain categories of citizens.

Who is eligible to receive this service free of charge? What is the procedure for providing it? What happens if you don't install the device? Who is exempt from the need to use?

Legislative framework of the issue

The issue of installing a water meter is regulated by:

• Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 776, which provides for the procedure and rules for the use of water, including Wastewater;
• Federal Law No. 261 on the procedure and rules for installing a cold and hot water consumption meter;
• Government Decree No. 306 on the formation of tariffs for citizens who, for some reason, have not installed a meter.

The list is not exhaustive, since at the regional level the local administration can adopt its own amendments to laws that expand the list of categories of citizens entitled to free installation of water meters, and also modify the very procedure for registering a meter.

Who can use this service from the state

On the territory of the Russian Federation to claim free installation of water meters certain categories of citizens have the right, namely:

In some regions of the country, local laws provide for the possibility of free installation of a water meter for pensioners who retired due to old age.

For example, in the capital, all citizens who have received meters can install meters for free.

In addition, in each region, the local administration can carry out some kind of promotion when, during a certain period of the year, water meters are provided free of charge to all citizens. A similar event was already held last year in St. Petersburg.

When not to use this device

Water meter may not be installed if the building:

In a situation where a residential building belongs to any of the above categories, it is imperative to contact the management organization to obtain a document that can confirm this fact.

If this cannot be done for some independent reason, you must contact Rospotrebnadzor with a corresponding application. Based on the submitted application, a specialist will be called who will be able to issue an appropriate conclusion.

Registration procedure

Initially, it is worth remembering that the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 776 of September 2013 “On approval of the procedure and rules for the private use of water, including waste water” clearly states: the introduction of meters into operation for citizens of the Russian Federation must carried out free of charge. In addition, the device itself is sealed free of charge.

Myself design algorithm is as follows:

If the management company is not personally involved in the installation of water meters, it must provide a list of organizations that are ready to provide such a service.

Price

If the property is municipal property, installation is free.

When installed in privatized apartment you will need to pay for installation of the device on average from 4 to 7 thousand rubles(depending on the region of residence and the level of complexity of the work).

Many management organizations already have the necessary equipment, but you can also purchase them in person. In any case, you need to be prepared to pay about 2.5 thousand ( average price per device). The price may increase depending on the meter model and manufacturer.

What to do after installation

After the meter has been successfully installed in the apartment, it will be necessary to call an employee of the management company to draw up the appropriate commissioning certificate.

After receiving it in your hands, you will need to conclude payment agreement for consumed water according to meter readings at established tariffs.

Package of documents

To install a water meter needs to be prepared:

To conclude an agreement You must have a certain list of documents with you:

• agreement for the installation of a water meter;
• passport for the device issued by the manufacturer (included in the kit);
• commissioning certificate;
• certificate of conformity.

If necessary, the list can be expanded.

Verification rules

Initially, the verification period is set by the manufacturer.

In such a situation no one has legal law cancel it if, according to the specifications, the meter wears out and after passing a certain volume of water through it begins to give false readings - it must be checked immediately.

IN general procedure verification period is regulated Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 354 of 2011.

However stipulated rules give only an unsubscribe to the agreement on the provision utilities, where it is indicated:

• information about the type of counter;
• when it was installed;
• manufacturer's sealing time;
• verification period.

In simple words, verification period based on existing technical conditions.

For today it is provided several varieties determining the verification period:

• time interval. Many meters have a standard time - 4 years must pass between calibrations for hot water and 6 years for cold water;
• or after a time when a certain volume of water passes through the device.

In practice, only the first method is used so far.

Writing an application

When compiling applications for filling meter and its further registration, it must be remembered that it must contain the following information:

Sanctions and fines for lack of water meters

Federal Law No. 261, adopted back in 2009, did not include any sanctions against those citizens who did not install water meters. This situation also developed with subsequent acts concerning the issue of transfer of equipment utility systems water consumption metering devices.

The legislation of the Russian Federation clearly states that citizens who have not installed water consumption meters before 2017 will not be subject to penalties.

However, there is a small nuance: starting from 2015, water tariffs for citizens who have not installed meters are calculated with an inflated coefficient.

According to the Resolution Government of the Russian Federation No. 306“On the approval of rules for calculating utility consumption standards” for 2019, the coefficient is set at 1.5.

It can be used for those categories of citizens in whose apartments it is possible to install a meter, but they have not yet done so.

In addition, the management company was allowed to install a water consumption meter without obtaining the consent of the residents. This possibility is permitted only by court decision.

It is worth noting that this provision is already being disputed by human rights organizations, since the mechanism for providing devices without the consent of residents remains completely unknown. Moreover, if we take into account high level corruption among officials, then forced installation counters can only significantly worsen the financial situation ordinary citizens who want to save at least a little on utility bills.

Well, for now there are only two options: install a meter and control your water consumption, or pay inflated tariffs.

About the need to use individual devices Water accounting is described in the following video: