Facial skin care at home. Proper skin care at home. Include salon treatments in your care

Every representative of the beautiful half of humanity dreams of her face looking fresh and radiant and staying that way for as long as possible. But, unfortunately, nature is arranged in such a way that over the years the skin loses its attractiveness, loses firmness and elasticity, becomes covered with wrinkles, becomes flabby and dull. And the point here is not only in the natural aging processes, which, as you know, are inevitable, but also in the fact that the face is the most unprotected and vulnerable part of the human body. It always remains open, and therefore is constantly exposed to all kinds of negative factors. The skin of the face is affected by temperature changes, and adverse atmospheric phenomena, and chemicals contained in cosmetics. In addition, the condition of the skin reflects the internal malfunctions of the body (deficiency of vitamins, diseases of various organs and systems). That is why the skin of the face needs comprehensive care.

Oddly enough, but not every lady knows how to properly care for her face. For many, skin care is limited to daily washing and applying cream, but such a list of procedures is not enough to preserve its youth and beauty. So, what is complex skin care, what steps does it include and how to properly implement it at home?

Complex care: determination of skin type

To learn how to properly care for the skin of the face and correctly select cosmetics, you need to know its type and its characteristic features. To do this, you can either consult with a cosmetologist, or try to determine whether your dermis belongs to a particular type on your own, focusing on the characteristics described below:

• Dry skin - rather thin, delicate, usually has a matte surface and small pores. In youth, such a dermis looks very attractive and practically does not cause problems to its owner. But after 30 years, tightness often manifests itself, there are foci of peeling and irritation. Dry-type skin is very susceptible to external influences and is prone to premature aging, so the main thing in caring for it is to regularly provide protection from negative factors and sufficient moisture.
• Oily skin - dense, porous, shiny. Quickly loses freshness after washing, often becomes inflamed, sometimes flaky. It is characterized by excessive activity of the sebaceous glands, which is regulated to a certain extent by sex hormones (the higher their level, the more secretion the glands produce). With age, the level of hormones in the body decreases, and therefore sebum secretion usually normalizes. Unlike dry, such a dermis does not age for a long time, maintaining smoothness and elasticity up to 35-40 years. Oily skin needs regular cleansing and moisturizing, because with insufficient moisture in the cells, the glands of external secretion begin to work even more actively, and metabolic processes, on the contrary, slow down. As a result, the dermis loses its ability to function normally and interact with the environment.
• Normal skin is smooth, clean, matte, contains a sufficient amount of fat and moisture, does not have hypersensitivity and is not prone to irritation, peeling and inflammation. This type of dermis does not cause serious problems to its owner, however, like other types, it needs complete care, which should include regular cleansing, nutrition and moisturizing.
• Combination (mixed) skin has a heterogeneous structure and color, combines 2 types of dermis: dry (or normal) in the cheeks and around the eyes and oily in the T-zone. In oily areas, it has a tendency to form comedones and acne, and in dry areas, to irritation, peeling and premature formation of wrinkles. Caring for a mixed type dermis requires a lot of effort. Here it is necessary to correctly distinguish between problem areas and select cosmetics for each of them in accordance with the existing problems. In addition to systematic home care, combination facial skin needs periodic salon cosmetic procedures.
• Sensitive skin contains few pigments, a weakly expressed stratum corneum, its glands secrete an insufficient amount of fat. Such a dermis is characterized by an excessive response to the effects of any adverse factors, prone to irritation, redness and peeling. Skin care with hypersensitivity should be as delicate and gentle as possible.

If you're having trouble determining your skin type, take a simple test. Cleanse your face with a neutral pH cleanser (regular baby soap can be used). After about 2 hours, apply a thin paper towel to the skin (in the T-zone) and evaluate the result after a few seconds. If there are spots of fat on the paper, then your dermis is of an oily or combined type (in the second case, you may be disturbed not only by greasy shine on the forehead, cheeks and wings of the nose, but also by a feeling of tightness in other parts of the face). If the napkin is clean, you are the owner of dry skin, and the presence of barely noticeable traces indicates that your dermis belongs to the normal type.

The main stages of complex facial skin care

Skin care of any type must necessarily include several stages.

cleansing

During the day, particles of dust and dirt settle on the skin, toxic substances from the environment and the secret secreted by the sebaceous glands accumulate. You can also add decorative cosmetics (powder, foundation), which clog pores and prevent normal cellular respiration. To remove all this, you must use special tools selected in accordance with the type of dermis. So, for dry and normal skin, a foam cleanser that does not contain alkali (it contributes to the violation of the acidic environment of the epidermis), or baby soap, is suitable. It is recommended to clean the oily dermis with the help of cosmetics, which include components that reduce the production of sebum. If there are signs of aging, it is advisable to perform contrast rinsing of the face after washing, alternating hot and cold water. This will increase the tone of the skin and small capillaries and smooth out fine wrinkles.

No less important for preserving the beauty of the skin is deep cleansing, which involves exfoliation (exfoliation) of keratinized epithelium scales and removal of sebaceous plugs. Thanks to deep cleansing, blood circulation of the skin improves, metabolic processes are accelerated and cellular respiration is normalized. Exfoliation at home is carried out with the help of scrubs. Owners of dry and sensitive dermis should carry out such procedures no more than 1 time per week, normal - 1-2 times, and for those whose skin tends to be oily, peeling can be done 2-3 times in a seven-day period. Before scrubbing, you need to steam your face and gently blot it with a towel. The product should be applied with circular massaging movements, and after 5-7 minutes, rinse with warm water. Scrubs for different skin types can, if desired, be prepared independently, using any cosmetic oils (pre-heated in a water bath), honey or cream as a base, salt, sugar, ground coffee beans, chopped kernels or nut shells as abrasives. In the presence of extensive foci of inflammation and spider veins, peeling is contraindicated.

Toning

This procedure helps to normalize the acid-base balance of the skin and prepares it for the application of cream or milk, so such manipulations must be performed twice a day after washing the face. Toning is carried out using special means (tonics or lotions), which can differ not only in composition, but also in the spectrum of action. Tonics are moisturizing, nourishing, softening and anti-inflammatory. There are also products designed specifically for the skin around the eyes. Instead of purchased cosmetics for skin toning, you can use homemade mixtures prepared on the basis of herbal decoctions and infusions, cucumber juice, and serum. Owners of dry and sensitive skin are not recommended to include aggressive ingredients in tonics - alcohol, acetic acid, lemon juice.

Another way to improve skin tone, give it freshness, firmness and elasticity is home cryotherapy - wiping the face with ice cubes from filtered water, herbal decoctions, vegetable or fruit juices, green tea. To do this, you just need to take a piece of ice and move it along the skin along the massage lines until it melts (it is recommended to perform these manipulations daily after morning washing). The benefit of such procedures lies in the fact that thanks to them it is possible to strengthen the walls of blood vessels, increase the resistance of the dermis to infections and smooth out shallow wrinkles. With increased sensitivity of the epidermis, as well as in the presence of severe couperosis and rosacea, it is better to refrain from cryotherapy.

Moisturizing

Skin of any type, including oily, needs regular saturation with moisture, because with its lack, cellular processes slow down. To moisturize the dermis, you can use creams, masks, compresses and serums. It is important to remember that some cosmetics should be applied only in the morning, and others in the evening. During the day, it is useful to irrigate the skin with thermal water, which helps prevent its dehydration and restores barrier functions. Try to pay special attention to the skin around the eyes, because it practically does not contain sebaceous glands and reacts sharply to any external influences. In addition, it is in this area that wrinkles and other signs of aging first appear. Eyelid care products should be applied with light patting movements in the direction from the inner corner of the eye to the outer. Such cosmetics should be selected in accordance with the problem that you want to eliminate (from dark circles and swelling under the eyes, with a lifting effect, etc.).

The face cream should be applied strictly along the massage lines with tapping movements, avoiding excessive pressure, which leads to stretching of the dermis and the formation of premature wrinkles. After a few minutes, if the cosmetic has not been completely absorbed, its excess must be removed with a napkin or sponge. It should be noted that it is necessary to moisturize the skin not only from the outside, but also, so to speak, from the inside. To do this, you should observe the drinking regime - consume at least one and a half liters of fluid per day.

Nutrition

For the full functioning of the skin and the long-term preservation of its youth, it is necessary to provide it with regular nutrition. Since the main part of the nutrients enters the body with food, first of all, you need to adjust your diet so that it contains a sufficient amount of vital trace elements and vitamins. During the off-season, it is recommended to take preventive vitamin preparations and consume as much fresh herbs, vegetables and fruits as possible. As for the external nutrition of the dermis, special creams, serums and face masks come to the rescue, which must be applied to thoroughly cleansed skin with soft tapping movements. Excess cosmetics after 5-10 minutes should be removed with a napkin to avoid clogging of pores and prevent the appearance of comedones (black dots). In the care of problematic dermis, prone to inflammation and irritation, you need to use products containing components that have antiseptic properties.

In addition to serums and creams, it is recommended to systematically (about twice a week) make nourishing face masks. You can buy them at the store or make your own. In the second case, you need to use foods that have nutritional properties - cream, sour cream, egg yolks, honey, vegetable oils, fruits. The composition of the mask should be selected depending on the type of dermis and the desired effect. If you have oily skin, add drying ingredients (lemon and berry juice, apple cider vinegar, blue or green clay) to cosmetic mixtures. Dairy products in this case should have a minimum percentage of fat content. Owners of the dermis of dry and normal types need to use moisturizing ingredients (fatty sour cream, cream, cucumber juice, sweet fruits). Any masks should be applied to previously cleansed skin for 20-40 minutes, and then washed off with warm water. After the procedure, you can wipe your face with an ice cube and lubricate with a cream intended for daily use.

Rejuvenation

At the age of 25-30, many women experience the first wrinkles, age spots and other signs of skin aging. To slow down the aging process and eliminate existing cosmetic defects, it is necessary to regularly carry out anti-aging procedures. It can be special gymnastics for the face, acupressure, classic or Japanese massage. Additionally, you should use anti-aging cosmetics containing hyaluronic acid, collagen, antioxidants and other components that help maintain skin firmness and elasticity. Anti-aging agents should be selected according to your age.

General recommendations for skin care at home

Taking care of facial skin at home is easy and to some extent even pleasant, but in order for all your efforts not to be in vain, you need to follow a few simple rules:

• Try to wash your face not with ordinary tap water, but with filtered, mineral or settled water. Tap water contains a lot of impurities that greatly dry the skin, disrupt the sebaceous glands and help reduce local immunity.
• When wiping your face with a towel, do not rub the skin, so as not to injure it and cause irritation. Use soft towels made from natural fabrics and do not forget to wash or replace them daily.
• Before purchasing this or that facial care product, carefully read the information on the label, which indicates the composition of cosmetics and its purpose. Choose creams, lotions, masks and other beauty products according to your skin type and age.
• Use night and day creams at the right time. The fact is that each of these products performs certain functions, for example, daytime cosmetics are designed to protect the skin during human activity, and nighttime cosmetics are designed to actively nourish the dermis during the rest period.
• Do not forget to pay special attention to the care of the eyelids and the delicate skin around the eyes. For these zones, it is necessary to purchase a special product (cream, gel, serum), which has a tonic and cooling effect, moisturizes the dermis and eliminates dark circles and swelling under the eyes.
• After a night's sleep, do facial exercises. Thanks to it, you can maintain normal skin tone, fight shallow wrinkles. After gymnastics, it is recommended to wipe the skin with an ice cube to consolidate the effect.
• Be sure to wash off makeup before going to bed, as its particles clog pores and interfere with normal cellular respiration. Make-up removal is best done with a special milk or tonic.
• Do not use the same line of care products all year round - you need to use different cosmetics for each season. In the cold season, fatty creams with a dense texture should be purchased, and in the warm season, light creams that have the ability to quickly absorb into the skin should be purchased. During periods of high solar activity, it is necessary to apply cosmetics containing UV filters to the face before going outside, which will protect the skin from ultraviolet radiation and help prevent the appearance of age spots.
• To keep your skin young, fresh and beautiful for as long as possible, follow a diet and follow a healthy lifestyle - get rid of bad habits, spend as much time as possible in the fresh air, devote at least 8 hours of sleep at night, play sports.

If you strictly follow all the above recommendations and competently carry out comprehensive facial skin care, then it will be healthy, smooth and velvety, regardless of its type and age. If there are any cosmetic problems, try to immediately treat the skin, preferably with the help of a specialist who can determine the causes of the deterioration of the epidermis and recommend you the best ways to eliminate them.

Irina Mizunova to write an article for you about the basics of competent home care.

The most accessible, on the one hand, and the most expensive, on the other hand, any woman's clothes are her skin. To be beautiful and healthy, the skin requires a lot of love and daily care. Lifestyle, eating habits, hormonal levels and the emotional component directly affect the mood of the skin. Without a balance between inside and outside, no cosmetics will work.

But when a woman is in a harmonious state, half the work is already done. All that remains is to pick up a few jars and place them on the beauty shelf.

With a well-built system, daily care turns into a 10-minute pleasure in the mornings and evenings, because it's not only about enjoying the textures and aromas, but also the result that you feel on your skin.

Proper home skin care

Understanding the principles of home care will help to build existing jars in a clear sequence and competently supplement them without duplicating products with the same purpose and effect. The result is a competent, concise and balanced system, where each product will fulfill itself to the last milliliter. Is it healthy? Then let's go.

The basis of the basics of daily care is skin cleansing. Rash, irritation, feeling of tightness are often the result of either ignoring one of the stages "make-up remover - washing - tonic", or an incorrect sequence of applying products. Washer and makeup remover are two different products with different tasks.

Make-up remover: hydrophilic oil, micellar water, milk

The task is to remove makeup

Hydrophilic oil perfectly removes makeup, incl. waterproof and also pushes out sebaceous plugs.

Micellar water is best for removing make-up from the eyes.

Milk works great if you do not rub it on the skin with cotton pads, but emulsify with water and work the skin properly!

Daily cleansing: foam, mousse, gel, milk

The task is to prepare the skin for the application of subsequent care.

Switch to soft products without aggressive surfactants. The cleansing product is applied to the skin of the face moistened with water after make-up removal and worked out for 1-2 minutes along the massage lines. Its task is not to remove makeup, but to cleanse the skin.

Leave: washing with hot water, mechanical scrubs, sulfate foams and gels, soap.

Deep cleansing: acid foam, clay mask, oxygen mask, enzyme powder, acid pads

The task is to remove dead cells and clean the pores.

Thoughtful and, most importantly, regular use of the arsenal for general cleaning inside the pores will allow you to achieve fantastic results in the mirror, even out the skin microrelief and restore a healthy complexion. You will forget about manual cleansing and enjoy clean skin.

For thin dry skin, detox once every 10-14 days, for normal - 1 time in 7-10 days, for oily - 1 time per week.

After deep cleansing, we always restore the water balance with a hydrogel mask for maximum results or with a tissue mask with a moisturizing effect.

The first basic moisturizer should appear at the age of 18-20.

Eye care is applied after toning, after it - the main cream. Makeup can be done after 10-15 minutes

If you have complexes and crow's feet are straining you, try instantly smoothing fillers with silicones, and also fall in love with beauty irons for wrinkles and swelling - patches.

Dream, develop and strive for yourself

Soar through life with pleasure, be inspired and inspire!

With love,

Irina Mizunova

Daily facial skin care requires effort and time, but it justifies itself if the reflection in the mirror pleases with freshness. Many stars admit that salon procedures and plastic surgery help them look younger than their years. But there are those celebrities who actively use family or folk beauty recipes, preferring regular facials at home.

Every skin type has its own care

It is necessary to take care of the skin comprehensively, since its condition directly depends on nutrition, health, physical activity, the presence or absence of bad habits. Effective facial care involves the use of high-quality cosmetics that correspond to the type of skin.

To determine what kind of skin you have, a simple test will help.

• In the morning, wash your face as usual, pat dry your face with a towel and do not apply makeup.
• After 2 hours, place an unfolded paper napkin on your face and lightly press it around the nose, forehead, cheeks and chin.
• Greasy spots on paper in five places indicate oily skin.
• Owners of the dry type will not have marks on the napkin.
• If sebum shows up slightly on the forehead, nose, and chin, you have normal skin.
• Strongly pronounced spots in the same places appear with the combined type.

This test is relevant for young skin. Over the years, the secretion of fat decreases. Skin turgor also decreases. In the first place are the problems of sagging, wrinkles and bags under the eyes. Cosmetologists call this type of skin fading and recommend special anti-aging products for it. The need for such cosmetics is determined individually. The rate of aging depends on lifestyle and heredity: for some, noticeable wrinkles appear at 25, and for some, even at 40, they can boast of smooth, elastic and radiant skin.

Another, separately isolated type of skin is problematic. Most often it occurs in adolescents, but it can also occur in adults at different periods of life. Signs of problem skin are acne, comedones, enlarged pores, a bumpy surface and an unhealthy complexion. Such manifestations may be the result of hormonal changes, diseases of the digestive and endocrine systems. Sensitive skin is also considered a problematic type. To frequent peeling, redness, soreness of the skin leads to improper care, a tendency to allergies.

Dry epidermis: the secrets of Natalia Varley and Julia Roberts

Matte, smooth, thin and delicate - dry skin looks great in youth, but without sufficient moisture and nutrition, it quickly ages after 25-30 years. It does not tolerate hard water and soap, frequent peeling, dry air, wind and sunlight. Dry skin is often prone to rosacea, so you can not wash your face with very cold or, conversely, hot water.

How to take care of your face at home? If you have dry skin:

• wash your face with milk, which contains a lot of unsaturated fats, there is avocado, sesame, hazelnut oil;
• to tone the skin, use a decoction of calendula or chamomile flowers, mint leaves, flax seeds;
• avoid cosmetics with petroleum products, alcohol, high concentration of fruit acids;
• exfoliate once every two weeks, choose scrubs with soft granules for deep cleansing;
• during the day, use a moisturizer with milk and silk proteins, natural ingredients;
• at night, apply a nourishing agent with wheat germ oil, olive oil, jojoba, aloe vera extract, honey, milk proteins.

Be sure to include natural masks of your own preparation in your facial care at home.

"Prisoner of the Caucasus" Natalya Varley advises making them based on sour cream, as it nourishes, softens and moisturizes the skin well. Hollywood actress Julia Roberts, known for the movie Pretty Woman, uses a potato-based facial mask. Having boiled one medium tuber in her uniform, she peels it and kneads it thoroughly with a fork. Whipped egg yolk and a tablespoon of cream are added to mashed potatoes. The composition is applied to the face while still warm and holds for 15 minutes. Make a mask preferably twice a week.

Normal type: secrets of Ekaterina Strizhenova and Sandra Bullock

In youth, owners of a normal skin type need to minimize the use of cosmetics. Their covers themselves perfectly cope with the function of protection and renewal. After 25 years, home facial skin care should become regular, but not overloading:

• practice alternating washing with warm and cool, but always soft water;
• as a mild cleanser, use a decoction of bran;
• use soap no more than twice a week;
• wipe your face with a decoction of lime blossom, ice cubes;
• moisturize the skin with a light texture day cream;
• do not use oily cosmetics;
• your ingredients: plant and algae extracts, fruit juices.

"Miss Congeniality" Sandra Bullock wipes her skin daily with a slice of an apple. Natural juice replaces her tonics. Ekaterina Strizhenova also has her own recipe for beauty. In facial care, she adheres to her grandmother's rule. You can put any salad ingredients on the skin. As a tonic, the TV presenter uses herbal ice, which is prepared with calendula, chamomile, parsley, dill.

Fat and combined type: the secrets of Nonna Grishaeva and Ashvaria Ray

In youth, oily skin causes a lot of trouble. Due to the increased activity of the sebaceous glands, it constantly shines. Girls with oily skin are concerned about enlarged pores and black dots on their faces. At the same time, the signs of aging in such women come later, as the fat protects the skin from the negative effects of environmental factors and dehydration.

How to properly care for your face? If you have oily skin:

• cleanse it morning and evening with zinc lotion, herbs;
• wash with cool water using gel;
• 1-2 times a week, exfoliate the stratum corneum of the epidermis with acid peels or scrubs with abrasive particles (salt, soda, ground bones, coffee);
• choose creams that are light in texture with anti-inflammatory and matting properties;
• apply a sebum-regulating agent at night; such a cream may contain blackcurrant oil, sea buckthorn, Japanese Sophora extract, rosehip.

Proper care for a face with combination skin is to take care of it in summer as oily, and in winter as dry.

Bollywood star Ashwarya Rae gets rid of oily shine with egg white. She puts it on her face for a quarter of an hour, and then rinses it off with water acidified with lemon juice. Unfading Nonna Grishaeva uses a family recipe. First, she cleanses the skin with an oatmeal scrub (half a cup) and olive oil (tbsp.). Then he washes off this remedy with a glass of kefir with the addition of lemon juice (tea. l.). The beauty session ends with a 10-minute mask of grated apple and a tablespoon of honey.

Problematic epidermis: the secrets of Evgenia Vlasova and Britney Spears

With improper care, oily skin becomes problematic. With insufficient cleansing, the pores become clogged with fat, dust and dead particles of the epithelium. Blockage, as a rule, leads to inflammation: acne appears on the face. During an exacerbation of acne, you can not do peeling and masks, steam the skin. When washing, use decoctions of herbs. Treat foci of inflammation twice a day with tea tree oil.

In the future, when acne heals, lemon-herbal tea can be used for prevention. This is exactly the kind of skin care that Britney Spears practices at home. The pop singer pours the brewed drink into a large pot of hot water and steams the skin for 20 minutes.

With increased sensitivity, facial skin care at home involves:

• washing once a day (in the morning) with barely warm boiled, thermal, mineral water;
• removal of makeup in the evening with a tonic without alcohol or cosmetic milk;
• exfoliation 1-2 times a month with gommage;
• refusal to steam the skin;
• use of creams with strong UV filters.

If you have sensitive skin, give it a "vacation" from cosmetics from time to time.

Singer Evgenia Vlasova soothes chapped or irritated skin with a watermelon peel mask. The peel must be cut, add half a glass of cottage cheese, 3 sprigs of parsley, a tablespoon of honey and the same amount of almond oil. The mass is mixed in a blender and applied to a cleansed face for a third of an hour. Repeat the procedure twice a week.

Fading type: the secrets of Edita Piekha and Sophia Loren

How to care for facial skin at home after 30? Use cosmetics for your age. It is not necessary to buy it, the funds can be prepared at home. Start the morning by cleansing your face, toning and applying a day cream with an SPF filter. In the evening, remove makeup with milk and apply a caring serum. Do peeling and masks 1-2 times a week.

Edita Pieha knows how to properly care for facial skin at a noble age. Facial gymnastics helps the 79-year-old singer keep her muscles in good shape. Edita Stanislavovna softens the skin with honey (table l) with the addition of lemon juice (5 drops). Sophia Loren also looks great at 82. A slight lifting of the Italian woman's face is provided by a gelatin mask. 15 g of food powder should be diluted in 50 ml of milk. After an hour, the gelatin is completely dissolved in a water bath. Then add 3 teas. l. glycerin and honey. Action time - 15 minutes.

Dear readers, hello everyone! Makeup artist Olga Ramazanova is with you. In my practice, I quite often encountered the fact that women simply do not know how or do not want to use skin care cosmetics. As a result, premature aging of the face, age spots, deep wrinkles, and even serious diseases of the dermis appear.

But all these problems can be avoided or delayed! If you care about your beauty and health, then read this article on how to care for your skin at home.

Skin types

Dermatologists distinguish several types of skin: oily, combination, normal and dry. The main indicator for their separation is the degree of secretion of sebum (sebum). Each type needs to be treated differently. Let's discuss this issue in detail.

Oily skin

• Oily skin often has enlarged pores and shine if left unwashed for a long time. You will have to take care of her very carefully, because inflammation in the form of comedones and acne may appear on it. Be sure to carry out the care procedure at least 2 times a day (you can even 3 times in the summer).
• In the morning and evening, wash your face with a gel or foam cleanser. If there is no inflammation, then you can use a sponge or brush for the face.
• After that, the face is wiped with a tonic to narrow the pores and restore the acid balance.
• Finally, a very light cream (or gel cream) is applied.
• It is advisable to scrub your face every other day and use absorbent masks. During the day, matting wipes will help remove excess sebum.

It is necessary to take care of the problem face more carefully. It would be correct in this case to contact a beautician. My advice is: reduce any contact of the dermis with sources of bacteria - towels, washcloths, makeup brushes, sponges, hands and even glasses.

It will not be superfluous to iron the pillowcase on which you sleep every time. It is also necessary to exclude the use of scrubs and peels. Be very careful about various remedies for inflammation, it is better to consult a specialist.

Combination skin

• The combined type is characterized by an oily “T” zone (forehead, nose, chin) and dry cheeks. To solve all the problems of such a person, it is necessary to carefully select cosmetics.
• Light textures with a moisturizing effect are suitable.
• The care takes place as always in 3 stages: cleansing, toning and nutrition (washing, tonic and day / night cream).
• You can apply the scrub twice a week, paying special attention to problem areas where pores are clogged. After that, it is ideal to apply a deep moisturizing mask.

normal skin

• Normal skin today is very rare. It doesn't feel oily or dry.
• The main task of care in this case is to prolong beauty and not harm. Cosmetics should be nourishing and moisturizing with protective properties.
• Twice a day, you must perform all 3 stages, which I wrote about above.
• Additionally, you can carry out care procedures depending on the season or the state of health of the woman (after childbirth, surgery or other stress).

Dry skin

• The main problem of dry dermis is the premature appearance of wrinkles. It can be dull, flaky and red.
• Often it becomes sensitive, because there is not enough protective layer of sebum on it. There are allergic reactions to cosmetics and household chemicals, water, cold and heat.
• For this type of cosmetics should be as nutritious as possible. In this case, you can clean your face with micellar water and do not wash, so as not to dry the dermis.
• Tonic must be alcohol-free.
• It is better to choose a cream with hyaluronic acid (the most powerful moisturizing component), urea and a protective SPF filter.

Zone around eyes

The skin around the eyes is very thin and delicate, so it requires special treatment. A regular face cream has a denser texture and will not be absorbed by the skin of the eyelids. Therefore, it is necessary to choose a special cream that will solve your problem: puffiness, dark circles or expression lines.

It must be applied after cleansing the face twice a day along the massage lines (as in the picture). The movements should be light and patting. It is important not to approach the edge of the eyelid so that the cream does not get into the eyes.

Seasonal Features

In winter, protection is also needed, but from the cold. Care products should be nutritious and contain vitamins, which are insufficiently supplied with food during this period.

In conclusion, I want to say that in addition to purchased cosmetics, you can use "grandmother's recipes" based on herbs, oils and other improvised means. This will help you save money and be sure of the naturalness of the components. The main thing is that the recipes are proven and fairly simple.

I wish you success in achieving your ideal of beauty! Subscribe to new blog articles and share links to the article on social networks. See you!

To look flawless at any time of the day or night, you need to know how to care for your skin at home. Only with the regular use of various tonic, nourishing, cleansing and moisturizing cosmetics, beauty and health of the skin can be achieved.

But for this you need to know what type of skin you have and what means are recommended for you in this regard, and which ones are contraindicated.

Before you know how you can take care of your skin, you need to determine its type. There are three main types:

1. dry skin creates a feeling of tightness, determined by narrowed pores and frequent peeling;
2. oily skin characterized by enlarged pores, shiny shine, constant inflammatory reactions in the form of acne and acne; to alleviate the condition of such problematic skin, you need to know how to care for an oily face correctly;
3. normal skin is neither dry nor greasy.

However, in its pure form, each of the types rarely exists: most often, various skin problems are added to all of the above. They give birth to other types, each of which requires different facial skin care:

• sensitive skin (reacting to any external factor with irritation or redness);
• fading (with an abundance of wrinkles, flabby and sagging);
• problematic (with the constant appearance of acne and acne);
• couperous (when a network of capillaries is visible).

You need to know the type of your skin in order to try with all your might to eliminate this or that problem. And for this you need to follow a number of rules on how to care for your face at home.

Rules for home skin care

So, what is the home facial skin care necessary for any skin type?

1. Nutrition: twice a day use a nourishing cream, once a week - masks.
2. Moisturizing: wash your face at least twice a day, drink plenty of fluids.
3. cleansing: do peels, use scrubs once a week.
4. Freshness: tonics and lotions will give the skin a boost of energy and vitality.

Now you know how to properly care for your face yourself, at home, and you can take care of it all year round, effectively and quickly solving the problems that you have.

Best Skin Care Recipes

Almost any skin care products can be prepared at home. This will ensure their naturalness, which means efficiency and quality. There are universal cosmetics that can care for any type of skin.

• 1. Rice mask

Grind rice grains in a coffee grinder, mix the resulting flour (two tablespoons) with sour cream and add liquid honey (1 teaspoon).

• 2. Strawberry scrub

Mix strawberry pulp (3 tablespoons) with powdered milk (1 tablespoon), add essential oils of chamomile and mandarin (3 drops each).

• 3. Mask for the skin around the eyes

Grate clean, but not peeled potatoes on the smallest grater, mix (a tablespoon) with milk (a tablespoon) and flour (a teaspoon).

• 4. Oatmeal face wash

Pour oatmeal, string, lavender and calendula (one tablespoon each) with boiling water (8 tablespoons), boil, cool, rub through a sieve, add olive oil (2 teaspoons), liquid soap (2 teaspoons), bay essential oil ( 4 drops).

• 5. Cucumber Tonic

Cucumber, without peeling, cut into small cubes (3 tablespoons), pour boiling milk, cook for 5 minutes, cool, strain.

• 6. Lotion with sage

Pour dry sage leaves (2 tablespoons) with boiling water (a glass), leave for 2 hours, strain, add honey (a teaspoon), mix thoroughly, cool.

• 7. Creamy gommage

Whip heavy cream (20 ml) with pectin (5 g), mix with dried coconut milk (50 g). After applying the resulting mask on the face, sprinkle everything with coconut flakes and cocoa powder on top, and then gently start rolling the mixture with your fingers.

• 8. Chamomile cream

Grind margarine (50 gr) with yolks (two), add olive oil (2 teaspoons) and chamomile infusion (until thick).

• 9. Cleansing milk

Mix chamomile flowers, mint and rowan leaves (2 tablespoons each), add chopped lemon peel (a teaspoon), pour boiling water (500 ml), simmer for half an hour, strain, add glycerin (2 tablespoons) and vodka (tea spoon).

• 10. Toning cosmetic oil

Rhizomes and flowers of white or purple iris (3 tablespoons) pour refined vegetable oil (200 ml), carefully cork with a lid, leave in a dark place for 2 weeks.

Remember: proper skin care at home is a necessary condition for its beauty and health. Take care of her in advance so that at a more mature age she does not give you trouble.