Convenient wardrobe on the balcony: choose a ready-made one or make it yourself. Wardrobe for a balcony: a good choice for practicality and comfort How to make a wardrobe in a balcony niche

04.11.2019

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Looking for extra storage space for your household items? Why not use it for this? By equipping it with a spacious closet, you will get an excellent “home” for household utensils, winter clothes, tools and other things that are not used very often, but should always be at hand. And for this you don’t even need to purchase special furniture, because you can do it yourself. As proof, we offer a step-by-step photo analysis of how to beautifully make a high-quality cabinet for your balcony without high costs.

General preparatory work

Before you begin the actual construction of the cabinet, you need to complete a series of preparatory work. First, create on the balcony the necessary conditions for furniture installation. Firstly, the balcony must be well insulated, otherwise the cabinet will quickly deform and shrink due to dampness. Secondly, you need to think about the location of the furniture and make sure that there are no obstacles to opening the doors. Thirdly, you need to level the area of the floor under the future cabinet, otherwise the furniture will be installed distorted and its subsequent use will cause a lot of inconvenience.

Next, you need to take measurements of the future cabinet and make drawings. To do this, you will need simple available tools: a tape measure, a pencil and a sheet of paper. Taking into account the dimensions of the balcony area on which the furniture will be located, determine optimal width, depth and height of the product. Also, taking into account the dimensions of the things that you plan to store in the closet, consider the number and height of the shelves.

Advice. It is advisable that there be a gap of 5-7 cm between the cabinet and the walls of the balcony on each side - this will make it convenient for you to install furniture and change its position.

Once you have all the necessary measurements, create a drawing future design. To be on the safe side, you can also build a cardboard model of the furniture so that you have a real guide during the work process.

Now you can proceed to the actual assembly of the cabinet. Let's consider two options for making furniture:

from store parts;
from our own lumber.

Assembling a cabinet from purchased parts

To make furniture on the balcony, in addition to the factory parts and fittings themselves, you will need the following tools:

screwdriver and European screws;
jigsaw;
metal corners;
wood screws;
clamps;
Phillips screwdriver;
construction stapler;
hammer.

Advice. If you bought blanks from regular chipboard, before work, cover the material with a special transparent film to protect the cabinet from scratches and moisture.

Assembly order:

Assemble the frame by connecting the sides with the bottom and top: place the elements on the end, connect them at an angle of 90 degrees and securely fasten with a clamp.

Drill holes in the sides, bottom and top for future fastenings. Also prepare holes for countersunk screws - they should be 2-3 mm wider than the main holes.

Advice. To prevent the workpieces from cracking while screwing in the screws, initially make holes in the material slightly smaller than the diameter of the fasteners.

Secure the frame with screws and cover them with plastic plugs. Install metal corners at the corners of the structure.
Attach the legs to the base of the cabinet.
Place the resulting frame in the place where you plan to install the finished cabinet, and check its shape and dimensions.
Lay the structure with the facade down and fix the back wall. It doesn’t have to be made from the same chipboard - it’s quite suitable here too. plywood sheet. But whatever material you choose, it is best to secure it with construction staples.
Reinstall the cabinet in vertical position and prepare holes for shelves and doors. Next, perform a number of final works: secure shelves, hinged doors, closers and other fittings.

Construction of a cabinet from lumber

If you want to make a cabinet from lumber, it is best to use pine, as it is quite easy to work with. You will need the following set of materials and tools:

bars 40x40 mm for the skeleton of the frame;
boards 3 cm thick for panels;
clamps;
hardware,
electric drill and screws;
plane;

plumb and level;
hacksaw;
hammer and nails;
accessories.

The procedure for constructing a cabinet:

According to the previously taken measurements, cut the workpieces from the boards and bars.
Assemble the skeleton of the frame from the bars, fastening them together with screws. When connecting parts, be sure to check that they are vertical and horizontal.
Build the bottom of the future cabinet entirely from blocks.
Using self-tapping screws, secure the sides and top of the cabinet to the skeleton and connect them together with clamps at an angle of 90 degrees.
Lay the resulting structure on the floor and secure the back wall to the timber frame.
Inside finished box install the bars for the shelves and fix the shelves themselves.
Prepare the panels for the doors and make holes for hinges in each. Make the same holes in vertical bars frame. First, secure the first halves of the hinges to the box, then hang the doors one by one and screw the second halves of the hinges to them. Then install the handle, closers and other fittings.

If you wish, you can decorate the finished cabinet: paint it, varnish it, decorate it, decorate it with self-adhesive or stained glass film.

As you can see, if you have at least minimal experience in constructing something with your own hands, make nice closet on the balcony will not be difficult. Take measurements carefully, prepare high-quality components and follow the chosen step by step instructions– if all these conditions are met, you will definitely get beautiful, reliable and roomy furniture.

Assembling a built-in wardrobe on the balcony: video

Wardrobe on the balcony: photo

In our house there is always a problem of not having enough space to store certain things. What can help solve this problem? Of course, there are cabinets on the balcony. Such a cabinet will allow you to unload the storage rooms and closets in your apartment or house to the maximum.

If you are planning to install a closet on the balcony, this decision should be thought out in advance, before renovating the apartment, in order to include the presence of the closet in the layout of the balcony. Often, balcony cabinets are 1200 mm long and are divided into two parts - upper and lower.

The upper part is usually reserved for working tools, which are fraught with consequences if stored in a house with small children. Bottom part quite suitable for storing vegetables, for example, potatoes and onions.

If you decide to create a unique roomy wardrobe on the balcony, which will store excess things, you can order the production of a sliding wardrobe, which is produced according to an individual plan. You can choose your custom size, shape and design.

Cabinets for balconies are made from materials such as chipboard or metal-plastic. Aluminum cabinet frame, shelves are made of PVC panels that can withstand a load of up to 40 kg (each shelf).

The advantage of a metal-plastic cabinet for a balcony is that the profile of the cabinet does not corrode and can perfectly withstand frosty weather, as well as sudden temperature changes, which, for example, is very important for an unheated balcony.

In addition, such a cabinet will be a wonderful addition to the interior.

If it suits you better a budget option cabinets, buy laminated cabinets for balconies made of chipboard. This cabinet furniture is resistant to high humidity and temperature changes.

You can determine the presence of shelves and compartments yourself by making the appropriate measurements and drawing up a specific cabinet layout.

Hinged wardrobes have a stylish and original appearance. It is quite possible that this particular model will fit perfectly into your interior.

A very convenient and profitable model of a cabinet for a balcony is closet, which is mounted almost right up to the ceiling and has sliding doors that, when opened, do not disturb anyone and do not take up free space.

In such a closet you can fit quite a lot of temporarily unnecessary things, thereby freeing up space in the apartment. The color range of cabinets for balconies is very diverse. Therefore, what your closet will be like depends only on desire and imagination.

Wardrobes on the balcony - photo

Having a balcony or loggia is a real salvation for an apartment, especially a small one. The loggia is used as additional space for storing items that have no place in the living room: household supplies, tools, sports and gardening tools. In order not to clutter up the space, a loggia cabinet will help organize storage; you can make it yourself or order it from a specialized company in individual sizes.

Depending on the size of the balcony, you can choose a built-in or cabinet structure. A built-in wardrobe takes up little space, which is especially important when installing it on a small, narrow balcony or near a door. A cabinet cabinet is a standard cabinet with four walls and doors. In addition, there are corner structures. They are larger in size, suitable for installation on spacious loggias, but also more spacious.

Based on the type of doors, there are several types of loggia cabinets:

cabinets with hinged doors;
compartment designs with sliding doors;
cabinets with accordion doors;
Roller cabinets - the doors look like blinds and open by sliding them upward.

Swing

Harmonic

Roller shutters

Loggia cabinets can also vary in the number of doors:

two-door designs - can be either sliding or hinged;
four-door - usually used when it is necessary to divide internal sections for storing different things, for example, household supplies for the winter and tools. These are sliding wardrobes for balconies and hinged structures;
Roller shutter types of cabinets with one door.

But it is not necessary for the closet on the loggia to have doors. It could be open system storage consisting of shelves.

Two door

Three-door

By functionality balcony systems storages are:

wardrobe closet on an insulated loggia. It is a complete wardrobe for storing clothes. Often similar design has a seat attached to the side and located under the window of the room adjacent to the balcony. This design is designed for convenient use even in winter;
cabinet for storing conservation, tools, equipment. May have many shelves, doors and sections, depending on size;
a cabinet used as a freezer in winter: it is located under the windowsill of the loggia.

The functionality of cabinets often depends on the size of the balcony, the degree of its insulation, and the purpose of using the loggia: for example, if an insulated loggia is used as a workplace, the cabinet will be filled not with jars of pickles, but with books, folders, and documents.

Manufacturing materials

The design of a built-in wardrobe on a balcony, a photo of one of which is presented below, consists of a frame, side part, doors and trim. Different materials can be used for each component of the structure:

frame - can be made of timber with a section of 40x40, 50x50 or from an aluminum profile. This frame is durable, but is only suitable for installation on an insulated loggia, since wood is exposed to high humidity air, and is able to change size depending on the level of humidity. Galvanized aluminum, from which the profile is made, in this case is the best option, however, not every shelf is aluminum frame able to withstand heavy weight;
shelves - sheet materials are used to make shelves: chipboard, laminated chipboard, OSB, thick plywood. When attaching shelves to aluminum profile It is best to use metal guides and brackets for them. Examples of such fastenings can be seen below;
side walls- for covering the frame the following can be used: wood, chipboard, thick plywood, plasterboard, plastic, MDF, aluminum profile. Aluminum facades are easy to assemble, but this material is very susceptible to harmful influences external environment. If the balcony is not glazed or insulated, it is recommended to use plastic as the most resistant material to external influences. Drywall is especially vulnerable to high humidity, however, great importance at the same time has external finishing;
doors and external decoration - cabinet doors can be made independently according to a sample, or purchased ready-made hardware store. Last option is the only possible one if installed louvered doors. For compartment doors you will have to purchase guides and rollers for them.

Typically, doors for a cabinet on a balcony are made of the same material as the side walls, but this only applies to cabinet structures; for built-in ones, any options are possible. For wooden cabinet Wooden doors are installed on the balcony. If an aluminum cabinet is installed on a balcony, doors made of a similar material or plastic will be combined with it, because such facades are usually white, like plastic.

To increase the strength of structures made of plasterboard or wood, with outside they are sheathed with finishing materials: clapboard, plastic or wood panels. The balcony cabinet made of lining looks neat and protects the frame from harmful effects, but when finishing it with this material, the slats should be covered protective equipment, for example, wood varnish. A clapboard cabinet on the balcony is less practical than a sheathed structure plastic panels

, especially if the loggia is not glazed.

Wood

Plastic

Accommodation options

The placement of open shelves and cabinets on the balcony depends on its size, shape and volume of the glazed area. Regarding the placement of cabinets on the loggia, everything is much simpler: as a rule, this is a space of at least 2 m2, glazed on only one, or maximum, two sides. Thus, there is always at least one wall 1.2-2.0 m wide, near which the storage system is installed. The balcony can also be glazed on one side, but in this case, it is possible to install only a cabinet cabinet, and not a built-in one, due to the thickness of the walls. If there is glazing on three sides, then arrangement should be made free space : walls adjacent to the room and spaces under the window sills. If the balcony is narrow, you can use the space under one of the side windows and place a low cabinet there. On the wall adjacent to the room, you can hang open shelves that don’t take up as much free space

like a closet. In the presence of on the loggia, the placement of cabinets can be done as desired: by occupying a corner and arranging a corner storage system, or by arranging the structure in a “P” shape, taking up space under the window and in the corner, or by occupying the entire corner and placing a seat near the wall.

Shape and dimensions

The shape of the cabinets for the balcony depends on its location - in the corner, along the wall, along the height of the wall. The cabinet may have open shelves without doors, or doors of various designs.

If the cabinet for the balcony is made directly only for storing cans with blanks, it is recommended to save on materials and space, and install a rack with shelves on brackets fixed to metal profile. Good decision is to install a cabinet with open shelves on the side on which you can place flower pots.

The sizes of cabinets designed to store wheels on the balcony during the season, tools, or products will vary. In the first case, it is necessary to select the size of one side wall, and in other cases it will be sufficient small area under the window.

The standard height of balcony cabinets is from 2500 to 2700 mm if you plan to install a built-in structure. Convenient work zone should be located at a height of 2200 mm, it is recommended to leave space under the ceiling for mezzanines.

If you plan to store things, the height of the cabinet should be 1800 mm with a margin of 400-700 mm to the floor to be able to place lower drawers. The width of each shelf should be 400-500 mm; the distance between smaller walls is not practical.

The depth of the cabinet in which things will be placed must be at least 520-580 mm. If it is not intended for storing clothes, the optimal depth is 350-450 mm for installation on a narrow balcony. If it is not possible to install furniture even of this depth, it makes sense to pay attention to the placement of open shelving.

Furniture requirements

When making or purchasing a balcony cabinet, you should follow the recommendations:
to extend the life of wooden furniture, it should be coated with a protective varnish or stain; It is not recommended to choose colored facades: under the influence of ultraviolet radiation, they will lose their shade. The best option
is white color;
furniture made of metal-plastic is not exposed to ultraviolet radiation and moisture;
if the frame is covered with plasterboard, it is necessary to choose a moisture-resistant type;
the design of the cabinet fronts is also very important: it must match general design the entire balcony and its style;
when it is not possible to install a spacious closet near the wall, you can build a spacious chest on the balcony with your own hands, which will serve as a storage box and a seat at the same time;
corner cupboard It is better to place the chik on the loggia irregular shape, on standard balconies it takes up too much space;
from the point of view of convenience and ergonomics, roller doors are the most suitable for a balcony cabinet.

Which balcony cabinet is best is decided individually, and this decision depends on many factors. To get a good idea of what really suits a specific interior design with custom sizes, it’s worth taking a closer look and taking some ideas from the photographs presented below. Thus, in the closet on the balcony, the photo collection shown below can accommodate everything you need.

Video

Photo

According to the old tradition, things that do not have a place in the apartment are stored on the balcony and loggia. And to prevent these small-sized premises from turning into a landfill, it is necessary good system storage Most practical option- built-in wardrobe on the balcony or loggia. Often all that is required is to make constructions that will hold the shelves and install doors. You can easily cope with such a task with your own hands, even with a minimum of skills.

Materials and designs

The design of a built-in wardrobe can be divided into two parts: the frame and the doors. Sometimes, if a side stand is needed, there is also trim available.

What is the frame made of?

Cabinet racks are most often made of timber. The cross-section is approximately 40*40 mm or 50*50 mm. The option is not bad, but on an unheated balcony it may be high humidity. And wood is a material that changes size depending on humidity. There is one more point: timber is not cheap in all regions.

There is another option - to assemble the frame on a drywall profile. Any sheet material like , etc. can be easily attached to it. If you take galvanized one, then there are no problems with humidity.

What to make shelves from

The easiest way is to cut the shelves to size from sheet material. This is still the same chipboard - regular or laminated, thick plywood can sometimes be used, but shelves for heavy objects should be on a wooden frame.

They can be attached to places prepared on the frame - installed bars or with self-tapping screws. There is an option - the corners are directly against the wall. But it is good if the walls can be drilled with self-tapping screws right away, otherwise it will take too long to install each shelf on dowels. Then it’s easier to assemble the frame and attach it to it.

There is an even simpler way to make shelves on a balcony or loggia: use metal guides and brackets for them. These systems are used in stores, but for this case They are more than comfortable: the height can be changed easily with fairly small steps. The brackets are simply moved to other holes.

With such an organization, all that is needed is to install the doors. Now the closet on the loggia or balcony is ready.

By the way, you can make something similar from wooden blocks: recesses for shelves with a certain pitch. You can make cuts with a saw and then remove them with a chisel.

Often shelves are made from cut pieces of boards. Since the width of the balcony is usually small, all sorts of trimmings are used. Just so that they do not lose their appearance for a long time and are easily wiped off, they need to be covered with something. And even though glazed balcony and the loggia are more related to interior spaces, take paint and varnish products for outdoor use, as well as protective impregnations. They contain substances that protect against ultraviolet radiation. Without them, in a couple of years the wood will look pitiful.

To prevent the apartment from smelling too much when working, you can use varnish water based. It does not create a film, but dirt is not absorbed into the surface.

What types of doors are there?

There are three types of doors for a closet on a loggia or balcony:

ordinary swing;
sliding - like a wardrobe;
roller shutters

All these doors can be the entire height of the cabinet, but it is more convenient to divide it into two or three parts, and hang its own doors on each.

The most inexpensive are hinged doors. You need the doors and hinges themselves, and it’s easy to “put” them in place yourself. More expensive sliding systems. You need guides - top, bottom and side, as well as a roller system that is installed on door leaf. But this option is attractive because it saves space.

The most expensive are roller shutters. But they are attractive because they go ready-made kit, and installation is basically “included” with the purchase.

Watch the video on how to assemble sliding doors for a balcony closet. Much will become clearer.

How to make a balcony cabinet on a wooden frame

First, cut 4 racks to the required height of the cabinet. If you plan to make it all the way to the ceiling, measure each one separately, rather than cutting identical ones. The height is often quite different. The cut racks are fastened. The distance between them determines the depth of the cabinet, but most often depends on the available space. As much as there is, so much is used.

If there are three blank walls there are no problems. The bars are attached to dowels. Place the block against the wall, check its verticality, drill holes through for fasteners in in the right places. The plank is removed and plastic plugs from the dowels are inserted into the holes in the wall. Having installed the bar in place, screw it to the wall.

If you are making a cabinet on the balcony, one side is attached to the wall, and the other - to the frame elements or only at the top and bottom - to the ceiling and floor (we use reinforced metal corners).

Another option for such a case is if you need to cover the window glass with something - put a wall near the window (for example, from laminated chipboard), fix it at the bottom and top with corners to the floor and ceiling, and then attach it to the wall (and to the flow and the floor) frame bars.

Then cross bars are nailed to the posts. They give the whole system high degree rigidity and the shelves will rest on them.

To avoid wasting space near the glass, this part is also occupied by shelves. Since the width of the furniture varies, they often make two separate small cabinet: on the lower and upper halves. They often also differ in depth: the bottom one can be made wider and heavier and larger items can be hidden there. Upper cabinet in this case, you can make it less deep. In this case, the top of the lower cabinet can be used as a tabletop.

Corner wardrobe on the loggia: photo report

At first, the loggia was covered with clapboard. Immediately after this, they began to make a cabinet from the same lining. It was decided to go for a corner one so as not to cover the window so much. On the opposite side, the cabinet occupies almost the entire width, slightly short of the balcony door.

The racks were not attached. They nailed the bars on the ceiling and to the floor, and the walls to them. They turned out to be short - three planks. Planks were nailed to the wall paneling, on which the same paneling, cut to the resulting cabinet shape, was laid.

At the top and bottom of the doorway, clapboard was placed across the opening. We measured the remaining distance, subtracted 1.5 centimeters for inaccuracies, and cut the paneling on the door to that length. It took six of them. They knocked it down using four cross bars and knocked it into the door. Hung using regular hinges.

IN free space There are two shelves nailed between the closet wall and the balcony paneling. A little later they added a little higher with rounded edges. The last stage They nailed plinths under the ceiling and on the floor (to close the gaps), then sanded the lining with sandpaper and painted it with stain.

Drawings and diagrams

It is impossible to talk about any standards regarding cabinets for balconies. And the sizes and configuration, and the glazing is different for everyone. Therefore, even the size of the shelves has to be determined “on the spot”. But here are a few examples that you can change as you need.