Textile interior design. Textile home decoration - rules and features Textile interior decor with silk

In one of the publications we described in great detail, and here is a small inspiring addition, including quick tricks. Moreover, we will talk not only about curtains, but also about other options for textile decor - decorative pillows, upholstery - for sofas, armchairs and chairs, as well as tablecloths.

All ideas were invented by Spanish decorators, and all you have to do is feel what “mood” you want to add to a particular room or what is missing there.

And the last three techniques (No. 10, 11, 12) in addition demonstrate how diverse decor ideas from fabrics can be, even with an almost identical color palette of the room.

Find the right idea and update the interior of any room with beautiful fabrics!

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trick #1: bright summer
Two-tone pillows are an accessory that will liven up any room. It looks especially impressive in a room with curtains that have 2-3 rich colors. Buy plain fabrics in these shades and sew pillow covers. Suitable for living room, bedroom or children's room. Experiment, mix different colors, create your own palette for a bright summer day!

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technique No. 2: vacation on the coast
Add a touch of seaside resort? Easily! And also - with the help cozy pillows, plain + with a light geometric pattern (stripes or zigzag). The combination of yellow, blue and bright green is considered the most “cheerful”. An addition can be curtains and/or sofa upholstery. Choose 2 colors + any number of patterns.

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Technique No. 3: accents - focal point
Floral prints? Silhouettes of flying birds? Abstraction? Don't know how to combine all the drawings you like? They can go perfectly together on pillows. The main thing is to stick to one color scheme and not forget about accents. IN in this case the role of a unifying accent is played by a pillow of a bright purple tone + fringe with balls of the same shade on 1-2 more pillows.

You can start the same idea by focusing on accent wallpaper (for example, behind the headboard in the bedroom), choosing pillows of similar shades, but with a different pattern.

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technique No. 4: loose cage
We are used to classic tartan in green or red. But you have to admit, this sofa with splashes of blue, pink and blueberry looks very modern! A fresh, vibrant plaid upholstery or slipcover can update your living room furniture.

If you are not ready to change the upholstery of the entire sofa, limit yourself to checkered pillows. Notice how the 3 textile areas in this room combine: curtains (blue + white), pillow (blue + pink) and sofa (all 3 colors).

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trick #5: pastel vintage
Pillows in pastel smoky colors will fit perfectly into vintage interior. Pale pink and soft blue will help you relax or create a romantic mood. Add subtle bohemian details like braid and charms, and use silky and velvety fabrics.

This technique can also be used for curtains and bedspreads in the bedroom. Such textile details look especially stunning next to patinated furniture.

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technique No. 6: rays of the northern sun
I like it laconic Scandinavian style, but want to make it less “harsh”? Even it can be made brighter - just add bright curry-colored pads - plain and with a simple two-color pattern (stripes, branches).

Do you want to enhance your impression? Buy matching narrow vases in the basic colors of the interior (here - curry, dove, dark blue, white) or paint the bottles yourself.

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trick #7: sensual pink
Delicate pink is considered to be the color of little girls or young girls in love. How about making a solid pink chair the center of attraction in a boudoir bedroom, highlighting the sensuality of its owner? You will want to touch a chair with such upholstery, look at it more closely and, of course, sit on it. Especially if you place it against the background of wallpaper with a floral print, where there are large pink flowers blend gracefully with green stems.

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technique #8: gentle air
Transparent curtains with embroidery will not only decorate any window, but will also protect you from prying eyes without depriving the room daylight. An elegant pattern, like a light breeze, will perfectly balance a restrained interior in an eco-style or a room in the spirit of minimalism, where, as a rule, there is a lot of white.

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technique No. 9: nobility of halftones
Ivory, pearls, mother-of-pearl - these are the colors that are relevant at any time. It’s better to combine different textures, but you can choose just one - in any case, your interior will become even more refined! In this room, the zebra print is present on the Roman blinds + on some of the pillows, while others only repeat color combination, but the drawings chosen were different, although also animalistic.

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Technique #10: Alluring contrasts
The play of contrasts in light and shadow creates the illusion of volume. So, if the sofa is light, it will be perfectly shaded blue curtains with a bright floral print. Pillows made of the same fabric and fabrics that match the shades will complement the play of chiaroscuro.

Want even more charm? Add a couple of bouquets of flowers that echo the shades of the summer sky. We talked about this in a special issue.

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technique No. 11: large drawings and silk shine
Does your window look too boring? Decorate it luxurious curtain with waterfall-type drapery that forms luxurious coattails on the floor. It looks especially harmonious if the shades of the curtains repeat the colors on the walls, but have a different pattern. Incredibly impressive in combination with the soft shine of wallpaper with silk-screen printing and floral patterns.

Complete this interior with blue and silver silk details (pillows in the living room, a bedspread in the bedroom, a tablecloth in the dining room).

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Technique #12: Elegant Gradient and Floral Patterns
A win-win formula: arrange shades according to gradation, combining dark with light. If you have chairs with two-tone upholstery in small flowers, all that remains is to choose a tablecloth with a different floral pattern, but in the same colors. In this case, the combination of “blue + brighter blue (on chairs - light blue) + gray (same as on chairs) + white is used on the tablecloth.

This formula of a soft gradient (transition from saturated to lightened) is easy to apply to any other range, “including” 3-4 tones, one of which can be achromatic (“fuchsia + pink + cream + white” or “pine green + pistachio + beige").

You simply cannot do without textiles in a modern interior. It is textiles in the interior that set the tone and bring colors to the overall design palette of any room.

And if there is a forged bed in the bedroom, then textiles, curtains and bedspreads for the bedroom are simply irreplaceable in such an interior, because with its help you can create a unique chic vintage style

This will require lace pillowcases and a lot of pillows.

But if you decide to register, then the best option The bed linen, bedspread and canopy may match the same color scheme or style.

You can also think of it for the living room various options using textiles, again decorate the wall, but not completely, but by arranging it in the form of a picture in a frame (stretch the fabric over the frame and hang it on the wall), or in the form of a horizontal rug, also decorated with various things, or embroidered with beads.
This type of use of textiles in the interior is suitable for interiors in rustic style, or other original ethnic styles.

It all depends on the choice of color and texture of fabrics.

A good option for decoration could be an ensemble that combines curtains and furniture upholstery, or rather furniture covers, which you can also make yourself.
So one should not underestimate the role of textiles in the interior, because it is with the help of fabric that we can bring any of our ideas to life.
Use even the most extraordinary approaches!

Don't be afraid to mix styles, colors and textures and create your own direction in designer fashion.

In interior design, every detail matters. It happens that elements internal space Designed to be complementary, they redefine the style and overall impression of the interior. A modern interior is unthinkable without textiles. Textile interior design includes decorating windows with curtains, selecting any other curtains, upholstering furniture with textiles, choosing bedspreads, covers, pillows, carpets and many other accessories. It is these decorative elements that create warmth and comfort in the house, being the most emotional part of the interior.

Textiles and drapery are one of the most elegant ways to incorporate color, texture and pattern into monochrome interiors. Texture and material, decorative patterns of fabrics can be advantageously played out in a design scheme.

Textiles like others decorative surfaces, sets a special mood and atmosphere in the interior, emphasizes style decision and logically completes the interior.

IN professional studios fabrics for interior decoration are presented in various styles and have a pronounced touch of individuality. An undeniable advantage textile salons are of high quality (fabrics made in Europe) and a wide variety of fabrics for every taste. A selection of textile collections for curtains, upholstery materials, wall covering fabrics are in harmony with the collection of furniture, wallpaper and carpets, this allows for a thoughtful approach to home decoration.

Curtains play a big role in interior design, as they are one of the largest decorative elements that immediately catches the eye. Kazan salons offer several types of curtains, let's look at the most popular ones.

Roman curtains. The principle of operation of Roman blinds is very simple: along the entire width of the fabric there are rings at equal intervals into which cords are threaded. When raised, the curtains lie in soft horizontal folds like an accordion due to rigid slats fixed on the inside; there is a weighting agent at the bottom of the curtains; it does not allow the curtains to develop freely. One of the advantages of Roman blinds is minimum costs fabric, you only need a straight fabric, due to which the texture, color and pattern of the fabric become most significant.

Austrian curtain – a curtain in the form of ruffles that create waves when the curtain is raised. Austrian curtains are most often used in classic and classic-styled curtains modern interiors. Thick semicircular folds form only the bottom, so Austrian curtains look lighter and more elegant, but not as strict as Roman curtains.

Japanese curtains (panels) are narrow (up to 1 m wide) rectangular panels that are attached to a special cornice. Japanese panels are emphatically laconic and stylish option decoration of premises. They are actively used by designers not only in ethnic, but also in minimalist interiors. Japanese curtains are especially appropriate in combination with avant-garde furniture and accessories. Other name Japanese curtains- panel curtains or screen curtains.

French curtains are fabric gathered in beautiful horizontal folds, forming narrow vertical scallops along the entire length, and the curtain always remains gathered. French curtain distinguished by pomp and emphasized luxury. Can be used both in public and private interiors.

Classic – a style that does not lose relevance and is not subject to fleeting fashion. Interiors in the classic style are characterized by restrained decor and expensive quality materials, for example, silk. Interior decorated in classic style- this is usually a room correct form, radiating peace and solidity. Such an interior is not excessive, not overloaded with details, and is full of restrained dignity, taste and respectability.

Despite the wide variety of collections of textile products in stores, many are skeptical about the use of textiles in Everyday life, considering it impractical. Let's try to debunk a few myths.

1. Textiles get dirty quickly and stains cannot be removed.

Reality: The fibers in quality textiles are twisted very tightly, which helps repel moisture and stains. And the dense weave of the threads allows some pot holders to protect the hostess as much as possible from hot dishes - tested!

2. Textiles need special conditions care and washing.

Reality: if you follow the simple and accessible care rules indicated on the labels of each product, the service life of your favorite textiles will pleasantly surprise you with its durability. And even children will not be able to damage its original appearance. In addition, thanks to the high quality raw materials used in the production of textiles, all products are designed to last a long time.

3.You will have to buy several sets.

What is true is true: home textiles, like your wardrobe, have seasonality, so any home should definitely have several sets in different colors.

Don’t be afraid to experiment, especially since starting with textiles is the easiest. Just by changing textiles from winter to spring, you can’t even imagine what big step in updating your interior you will do!

And if tablecloths seem like an old-fashioned solution to you, you can buy table runners - this way the texture of the wood is visible, and the table turns out to be very elegant. In addition, in the arsenal of a good housewife there will certainly be a place for serving and staging napkins, a variety of towels of different shapes and densities, chair cushions, covers and much more! With such a wealth of choice, shopping for new things for your home will become a holiday!

Fashion for textiles is changeable: it is dictated by the fashion for a certain style in the interior. However, our mood is not subject to time. We are free to fill our home with a variety of bright and unique emotions and impressions, and our faithful, ageless textiles become our assistant.

When choosing textiles for your interior, think about what emotions you want to experience while at home. Any desire of yours can be expressed in textiles of a certain color and texture, you just have to approach it creatively.

Let's look at a few fashion solutions on interior design with textiles.

Style "Back to the Roots" . This trend allows you to return to the bosom of nature, feel safe and have a good rest. The main theme is simplicity and high quality materials with a slight touch of extravagance. The mood is peace and tranquility.

The aesthetics of the style is based on a combination of fabrics that are unusual in structure: woven, slightly voluminous with simple and uncomplicated textures. The color scheme is represented by calm shades of gray-brown tones, gray umber, bronze, bamboo green, natural linen, warm beige and the color of burnt earth, pottery clay.

Style "Private Life". In the era high technology, an abundance of information and an overabundance of communication, the topic of personal space becomes more important than ever. The emotion is security.

The self-sufficiency of this interior will be expressed in a combination of contrasting objects and materials: stylization of antiquity and modernity in textile textures. The use of ornaments reminiscent of the Baroque era, velvet on silk, the color scheme is designed to create an enveloping mysterious atmosphere: lilac and pale lilac, wine, terracotta and beige, gray rose and blueberry.

Eco-luxe style. The topic of ecology does not give up its position, but only receives new development and expression. Requirements for interior functionality are increasing every year. Eco-luxe is a combination of the tranquility of nature with the energy of the metropolis, naturalness and innovation.

The trend offers soft, glowing, transparent materials from natural and artificial threads. Light layers of fabrics, low-contrast embroidery - all this gives a feeling of warmth and naturalness. The color scheme is replete with shades of green and gray: silver moss, bleached green, pearl gray, taupe stone, brown reed.

Style "Positive". This style is very suitable for those who keep themselves in good shape and want to prolong or create a feeling of high spirits.

Versatility, functionality, richness of tone and simultaneous simplicity - this is the nature of textiles in this direction. Combination of synthetic and environmentally friendly pure materials, fabric mixing different forms and textures, graphic design and dynamic texture.

Bright, explosive, vibrating, pure colors: blue, denim, yellow, deep green, orange. Incorporations of ethnicity and stylization, for example, of Tatar national ornaments are welcome.

Patchwork or patchwork. Recently, it has become very important to decorate the house. various crafts in patchwork style. Patchwork, or patchwork, is an ancient craft that our mothers and grandmothers were excellent at. It was believed that if there is a patchwork in the house, made by the housewife herself, then good luck and a profitable harvest will never leave the house.

In the patchwork style, you can make rugs, blankets, bedspreads, seats for chairs and armchairs - it will look very fashionable and elegant. If you make a frame in patchwork style, it will not only be unique decorative element, but also an unusual keeper of old family photographs.

It is also very convenient to use patchwork potholders and mittens for hot dishes in the kitchen. Having a patchwork piece in your home, be it a painting, bedspread or quilt, creates a unique original style in the interior of your home, fill it with warmth and extraordinary comfort.

Home textiles can be found in every home and in its different manifestations. Any interior is unthinkable without textiles. Without it, any room looks unfinished and boring. Carpet in the living room, curtains and curtains in all rooms, bedspreads and rugs on the sofa or bed, towels in the bathroom or kitchen - this is just a small part of where they are used beautiful textile products.

The minimum “gentleman's set” includes three terry towels: for body, face and legs. Quite often they are accompanied by a soft cloth for cosmetic procedures and a large bath sheet. As a rule, manufacturers offer sets in the same color scheme, so there should be no problems with selecting identical items. Store home bathroom textiles in small open shelves and racks - it looks stylish and allows you to control the availability of clean towels.

Home textiles for living room

Soft and fluffy rugs various shapes will allow you to fully enjoy water treatments. Agree, it’s much more pleasant to step barefoot on thick pile than to feel the cold tiles. You can choose home textiles to match the rest of the decoration or play with contrast. Combinations of pastel shades and white look very interesting.

Little things dear to the heart, unnoticeable at first glance, create comfort in the house. Openwork napkins, embroidered kitchen towels, cozy blankets and bright pillow covers – home textiles set accents and makes the interior individual.

Let's take a closer look at textiles and the items where they are used. The living room is a place where, for example, unlike the kitchen, home textiles are used everywhere: as curtains and carpets, on the sofa and armchairs in the form of covers. On coffee table you can find a crocheted napkin.

Decorative pillows on the sofa are also textile products! Home textiles, especially in the living room, create additional comfort. Carpets on the floor and curtains greatly affect the acoustics of the room. Have you probably noticed that during renovations or moving, an echo forms in the rooms? If you put a rug on the floor and hang curtains, the room will become more comfortable visually and acoustically.

When buying home textiles, you should first of all pay attention to the fact that they are easy to care for and can be washed in washing machine. The most important quality textile accessories and decorative items is that, unlike pieces of furniture, curtains, pillowcases and bedspreads can be changed to new ones at any time if you are bored with the old ones.

Bedroom textiles

• Bed dress. At night, without bedding for the bed - a blanket and pillows - we would feel uncomfortable sleeping. In addition, a blanket in a beautiful duvet cover warms and also decorates the bed.
• Mattress. Not only bedding, but also the mattress belongs to this category! The issue of choosing a mattress is very important, since our well-being depends on its quality not only at night, but also in the following days.
• Bed sheets. Having bedding is not enough. For a blanket you need a duvet cover, for pillows - pillowcases, and for a mattress - a sheet. Bed linen, firstly, makes the accessories more pleasant to the touch and more aesthetically pleasing, and secondly, it is more hygienic and keeps the bedding clean longer. And don’t forget about the design and color of the bed linen, because the type of linen largely determines appearance beds and bedrooms in general, since the bed is its central element!
• Sheepskin rugs have become very popular recently. How nice it is to wake up in the morning and step your feet not on a cold floor, but on soft sheepskin and feel the warmth under your feet.

Bathroom textiles

The most important bathroom furnishings– these are, of course, towels, a bathrobe and a foot mat. Often a bathroom can look quite 'cool' due to the fact that it is tiled, so adding a little coziness and warmth to it is no easy task! However, if you decorate your bathroom with style and taste, you will probably never want to leave it again!

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When talking about the interior, it is difficult to say what is its fundamental and important part. Someone gives great importance decoration of walls and floors, some - furniture, others - accessories. In fact, the interior is an indivisible totality in which every component is important. To achieve harmony in space, it is necessary to pay due attention to each element and its role in creating the overall balance. Design is like a microcosm in which everything is closely interconnected and exists according to its own exclusive laws. Today we will discuss the role of textiles in the interior and talk about some features that are worth considering. Textiles are an integral part residential buildings and apartments, office buildings, places of entertainment and relaxation, and almost any room. It is difficult to imagine the absence of textiles when creating decor, but rest assured, where it is not there, there cannot be comfort.

The use of textiles in different styles

The presence of textiles in interior design has been known since time immemorial. Changes in shape and texture are preceded by new trends and fashion trends of a particular period of time. Certainly the most “pompous time” in the world textile decoration, and maybe fashion and design in general - Baroque. In this riot of luxury, tapestries, lint-free carpets, natural and thick curtains, canopies, and luxurious bed decorations with multiple ruffles, fringes, and tassels were used. Each element stood out with its majestic size as distinctive feature. We could probably talk about the style of Baroque decoration for hours, but we will focus on the most vivid examples its reflection in textiles, which will help to further emphasize, add or recreate this style.

When you see the curtains running along the wall, almost from the ceiling to the floor, with drapery made of expensive, massive fabric, there is no question about the style that the decorator resorted to. However, it is worth noting that if in that era the curtains were made of expensive thick fabric- brocade, satin or velvet with gold embroidery or applique, gold tassels and fringe; then in present time the same shape and massive expensive fabric are used, while the embroidery, as a rule, is replaced by an ornament made of onyx, tortoise, malachite, or others natural materials, which emphasizes the grandeur and luxury of the overall composition.

Natural and bright fabrics, complex details or stripes, fringe, and drapery are predominantly used in furniture upholstery. Skin, as a sign of bad taste, was excluded.

When decorating bedrooms, beds were decorated with canopies with bows and ruffles.

It is very important that the abundance of tissue different textures formed harmonious combination general composition. For achievement this result It is recommended to use one color scheme.

The Empire style, which originated in France, was also famous for its pomp. Rich decoration, executed in accordance with absolute symmetry and balance general view, containing elements of military symbolism, is designed to emphasize the ideas of power and authority. The use of plain fabrics with gold embroidery gave a palace atmosphere. Color palette selected in accordance with the colors of the French flag - red, blue and white. The decoration of the bedroom was complemented by the use of canopies and silk, which covered the walls of the room.

Considering times closer to us, you and I will not see the predominance of decoration and luxury inherent in Baroque and Empire. For example, Modernity embodied the idea of ​​moving from right angles and lines to “natural”, smoother and curved ones. Ornaments were often taken as a basis flora. Asymmetry when using fabrics, the fabrics of which were often wrapped around a metal cornice, imitating waves, without strict fastening structure, give overall lightness and dynamics. Fabric curtains will add smoothness to the interior rectangular shape, collected with decorative cord. For decoration, simple patterns are preferred. Calm, natural, natural colors that do not hurt the eyes with their brightness.

Pop art introduced the idea of ​​using the same fabric as upholstery and curtains. Geometric figures, bright, catchy colors flowing from one element of the interior to another, create a uniform, cozy space. Furniture upholstery and curtains are preferable to have the same texture and uniform pattern. Preference is given to glossy and synthetic fabrics.

Currently, more and more designers are addressing the issue of using space, giving preference to minimalism. Modest geometric shapes, in the absence of any decor, allow you to achieve maximum functionality of the available space. Textile products are distinguished by the absence of all possible frills - tassels, ruffles. Lambrequins are prohibited in creating this style. To add coziness, you can use carpets with uniform pile. Decorative elements are made in uniform colors, without patterns or ornaments, creating a space for calm and relaxation.

When discussing the stylistic use of fabrics, it is also worth touching on high-tech, which stands out for its severity, coldness and limited use of textiles. Preference is given to synthetic fabrics in silver, cool tones. The decoration of the living room allows for the presence of elements bright color. Bright orange or red can easily be found on furniture upholstery or rugs, synthetic and rough cut pillows. An element that emphasizes the dynamics and contrast of the interior is bed linen, matched to the color of the walls, complementing the unity of style.

Knitted decorations, ethnic patterns, natural colors and materials used to decorate the space are elements of the Scandinavian style loved by many. Light colors of natural tones, curtains made of fine cotton, tulle with splashes of color and linen roller blinds radiate lightness and simplicity, making you feel good about yourself. Naturalness of materials and pastel shades give the required comfort and peace of mind.

Combination of textures and prints

In addition to the fact that with the help of textiles you can easily add elements of another era to the present, dilute a boring interior or change the style, textiles can also help when placing accents in the interior. For example, make the ceilings visually higher, brighten the room, add volume to the space.

When combining texture and print in textiles, first of all, we need to look at what style we want to see ready-made option. If it is high-tech, then all materials should be synthetic, and coarse, dense, plain materials are suitable for upholstery or decoration. The curtains are light, silver tones, without a print that would be inappropriate.

When choosing your favorite Scandinavian style, in addition to ethnic patterns and natural fabrics, knitted items, blankets or covers for ottoman chairs will look good. Of course, no matter what style you choose, you need to understand the importance of combining textiles with the general color scheme space. Regarding the combination of prints throughout the room, it is necessary to ensure that it is harmonized in color or shape in order to avoid a general imbalance. The shape of the print implies the addition of a harmonious image, and not an exact repetition of existing elements. It is worth understanding that the print with sharp corners will not go well with rounded lines and prints with circles. If you are not tied to a specific style, then mixing textures always gives rise to interesting image, conveying individuality, suitable for you. Perhaps the most important rule is to trust your intuition and succumb to the will of choice, because in our time, with its transience and diversity, you need to try everything!

Speaking about the techniques that can be used - working with curtains, volume and lighting. Here are the simplest and effective methods to increase space and add volume to the room:

Curtains should be from the ceiling to the floor, and maybe even lie a little on it;

Curtains should be made of light fabric or tulle;

Curtains should be in small, frequent gathers;

Curtains should be white or very light, pale shades and/or have vertical light thin stripes;

If you need to add not only volume, but also visually enlarge the windows, the curtains should not be assembled, but placed on both sides of the window and made in the same color as the walls. It is advisable to follow all the rules listed above.

Textiles must be suitable for a specific room. For example, using vertical stripes you can make the space wider, and using horizontal stripes you can make the window wider. When developing options for an approach to arranging a room, do not forget that in addition to practical benefits, the solutions used can also cause harm and affect the final result. You should not overuse them in the interior, because satiety in this issue will bear the imprint of bad taste, adding only ripples in the eyes. Also, thick curtains of bright colors in a small room will significantly reduce visual space, despite the other elements contained in it. In any case, it is always worth thinking about the quality of the material, how wear-resistant, natural, water-resistant it is, and whether it is suitable for use in a given area.

Innovations in textile production

In the context of the use of textiles and its history, styles and their characteristics, we will try to predict further dynamics, look into the future and its trends. Technological innovations do not stand still and introduce new properties and areas of application into familiar things.

Preferred in this moment natural fabrics have acquired the properties of not fading, polymer coatings and impregnation make it possible not to allow light and moisture to pass through, expanding the scope of application in combination with the durability of the material. Europe, in particular Italy, is an innovator in developments in the field of textiles and fabric production. The changing attitude towards design in a positive way inspires optimism. The ongoing import substitution opens the way for textile production, providing the opportunity to keep up with the times and open new directions. For example, Valentin Yudashkin plans to open a textile cluster in 2017, since, in his opinion, in our country it is quite possible to produce textiles that can compete with Western models. We will be able to see the implementation of these plans soon.