DIY table with photographs. Original and functional: how to make a wooden table with your own hands. Tools needed to create a DIY wooden table

DIY table with photographs. Original and functional: how to make a wooden table with your own hands. Tools needed to create a DIY wooden table

ABOUT The role played by the dining table in the countryside can be discussed at length and at length: it is simply necessary. After all, without this piece of furniture, lunch turns into a banal “meal”, and friends who come to relax are simply impossible to receive with dignity. As always, there are two options to solve the problem: you can buy garden furniture, Can i make a nice wooden dining table with your own hands. In the first case, you can buy plastic strawberries for harmony, and in the second, you can proudly demonstrate your own creation by displaying everything that was grown in the garden.

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Making a wooden table with your own hands

As the most simple option you can consider a wooden table with your own hands with a height of 75, a length of 120 and a width of 70 centimeters made of planed edged boards 40x140 mm or from a floor strip of a suitable size, for example, 36x135 mm.

Materials and tools needed to make a wooden table with your own hands

You will also need:

Two bars with a cross section of 40x60 mm and a length of 70 centimeters.
Self-tapping screws,
furniture screws (4 pieces) 100 mm long, with a flat head with a diameter of 8 - 10 mm.

From the tool it is enough to have:

Electric jigsaw (hacksaw),
plane,
chisel,
a grinding machine or a block with sandpaper attached to it,
screwdriver,
set of drills.

DIY wooden tabletop

Let's take a closer look at how to make a wooden table with your own hands. The tabletop is assembled from five boards, cut to size, which are attached to the bars using self-tapping screws.

The length of the screws should be selected in such a way that they securely fasten the tabletop board to the block and do not protrude onto its surface. If you use a tongue-and-groove board, then the tabletop is assembled solid, and it is better to remove the tongue from the end board with a jigsaw and plan the side.

When using planed boards, when assembling the tabletop, you can leave a gap of 3–4 mm between them, which will not interfere with the use of the table, but will facilitate maintenance and prevent dirt from accumulating in the area where the boards that make up the tabletop meet. It is easy to ensure that all gaps are identical: when assembling the tabletop, it is enough to lay a strip of the required width between the boards. You can use a metal corner for this.

DIY table legs

The table legs are made of the same material as the tabletop, with two parts of one leg being connected “half a tree”. You can mark the boards for making the “legs” as follows.

To make a dining table with your own hands, you will need a little skill and a lot of time and patience. If carpentry skills are well developed, and at home there is a full set of tools (from circular saw to the milling machine), then such work will be completely simple. In this case, you can choose an option for making a table that corresponds not only to your skills, but also to your financial capabilities.

Choice of materials and size of the future table

The dining table is the center of the kitchen or dining room, even if it is located under the wall. Its size should be selected depending on the size of the room and the number of people who often dine together. Comfort zone for one person at the table - 60 cm. In total, for a family of 4 people, a tabletop measuring 80x60 cm will be enough. But sometimes you have to receive guests, so it is better to increase the size of the table to the maximum suitable for the dimensions of the room.

This way it will take up minimal space, but if necessary effective area doubles. At the same time, it is better not to make the table attached to one wall, because sometimes you may need to move it to another room.

What is the best way to make a dining table?

Solid oak is an ideal material for a kitchen table. Strong, durable and wear-resistant material will last for generations with proper care. Pine is much softer and easier to process, so it is better suited for beginning builders. If you take a ready-made furniture board, you won’t have to adjust and fasten the boards yourself, but such a tabletop will cost more.

It is advisable to choose strong wood for the legs - they must withstand the weight of the tabletop with numerous dishes and plates. In addition, a table is often used instead of a stepladder - this also needs to be taken into account when choosing wood. Natural wood can be treated with stain, varnished or painted in any color. Or experiment with a combination different types coatings and even change the style annually.

If required maximum savings, you can buy a laminated chipboard, good choice decorative coatings extremely wide - under natural wood, plastic, plain and colored. If you order a sheet required sizes, assembly will take a minimum of time. But you need to choose only products with a durable top coating and insulate the edge of the tabletop well, otherwise the surface will begin to “swell” when moisture gets in.

How to make a simple dining table

For those who have decided to start making furniture with their own hands for the first time, it is best to simple will do rectangular table with a countertop made of laminated chipboard. It will require:

  1. Buy laminated chipboard sheet the required sizes.
  2. Buy 4 legs - these can be ready-made balusters or beams with a square section of at least 5x5 cm, which will have to be adjusted in height and sanded with sandpaper. In addition, you can find metal chrome legs that will give the table a modern and stylish look. The included fasteners make assembling the table as easy as possible.
  3. If the legs are wooden, the frame is first assembled from facing boards - for a stronger fixation. The crossbars are attached to the legs on the sides - with self-tapping screws on metal corners with inside.
  4. The legs are attached to the tabletop 10 cm from the edge. Wooden - on corners, metal - using ready-made fasteners. The frame is also fixed to the tabletop from the inside with corners - one on each side.
  5. The wood is treated with stain or painted with pre-priming– depending on the chosen style.
  6. The cut of the chipboard sheet is closed furniture edge. It is very convenient to use a rigid U-shaped PVC edging. Apply liberally to its inner side silicone sealant(to prevent moisture from entering) and simply snaps onto the edge. The ends are closed with plugs, and excess sealant is removed.
  7. If the table top is round or curved, you can take a flexible profile - it is attached to the sealant, the edges are cut off after the glue has set. The flexible edging allows the edge to be made with only one seam, which significantly improves the appearance.
  8. For greater reliability, you can use a T-shaped profile, but for it you will have to mill the groove clearly in the center of the entire edge - and manual frezer Not everyone has it. But such an edging with wide antennae perfectly hides uneven cut edges if they are full of chips and cracks. A regular edge cannot hide such defects.

The advantage of a chipboard table is its maximum simplicity and cost-effectiveness. To assemble it you will need a minimum of tools:

  • screwdriver or screwdriver;
  • sharp knife for cutting edges;
  • sandpaper for sanding wooden legs;
  • brush for applying coating to wooden parts.

Folding table-book - for all occasions

In order not to think about seating guests on the floor in the best Japanese traditions, a folding dining table is ideal for a small apartment. How to make a book-table with a rotating mechanism?

No more complicated than a regular rectangular table, only a little more expensive:


In addition, you can do extendable table. In this case, the frame is made “half”. One part is screwed to the bottom table top in the usual way, and the second one is made wider so that it can overlap the first one. Full extension telescopic guides are fixed on the outside of the narrow part of the frame and on the inside of the wide part. But such a design is still less reliable than a rigidly fixed frame.

How to make a table original?

If you want to make the table special and have the opportunity to realize your idea, why not try it? For example, make it glowing or decorate it with tiles.

Glowing table - how to amaze guests

For such a table, wood with defects is specially selected - chips, cracks and holes from knots. First, the boards are adjusted to size and glued together. For better fixation, they can be attached to wooden dowels:


If through holes need to be filled, boards covered with wax paper are placed under them. You can use regular baking parchment. To prevent the resin from overflowing over the edge, you can stick tape on it so that it rises a centimeter above the surface. To make smooth edges on a chipped board, formwork is made, which is also covered with paper and filled with epoxy.

After the first layer has dried, the tabletop is sprayed and sanded “wet” with fine sandpaper, dried and a second coat of paint is applied. This continues until you receive perfect shine. In addition, the wood will be protected from moisture, which is very important for a kitchen table.

Table with ceramic tiles - practical and durable

The base for ceramic tiles can be anything - an old countertop, a sheet of metal or OSB board. The choice of decor is also unlimited, although mosaic looks better. To simplify the work, you can buy a ready-made mosaic on a grid - you don’t have to assemble it yourself, and the thickness is minimal, which is quite important for table decor.

Apply tile adhesive to the countertop using a notched trowel. A pattern is laid from the corners along the outer perimeter of the tabletop, gradually filling the entire surface.

After completely dry Grout is applied to the glue and as soon as it dries, the excess is wiped off with a damp sponge. If you add sunflower oil to the water, the grout in the joints is leveled and does not cling to the sponge.

To protect the edge of the tabletop, it is sealed with masking tape, which is removed after the grout has dried. If the edge requires processing, it can be painted in a contrasting color, which will give the table even more originality, or it can be completely covered with the same tiles.

The mosaic laid out only in the center of the table looks original. In this case, a jigsaw is used to select wood to the height of the tile and a mosaic is laid in the resulting recess.

Even if it was not possible to maintain the same depth, the height of the tiles can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the layer of glue. The main thing is that the countertop is level, so each row of tiles is checked with a level.

No need to buy expensive materials, if you can use something that no one needs anymore. How to make an original and beautiful dining table for a country house from old pallets can be seen in the video:

Dinner table - an essential attribute of any dining room or kitchens, center of attraction for everyone families and in weekdays, and especially in holidays, when behind him are going relatives and friends. Therefore, the table must be comfortable, high quality and beautiful.

Large in stores today choice, but it’s much more pleasant to make a dining table with your own hands. Moreover, this is significant saving for the family budget.

Dining table options

  • Extendable dining table. The most popular option. Small for everyday use, with the arrival of guests this table increases significantly due to additional countertops
  • Folding table – perfect solution for a small kitchen. The simplest option is attached to wall table top and support leg.

  • Folding table. A classic representative of this type of furniture - When assembled, it resembles a cabinet. It has one narrow tabletop frame and two wide large ones, which are located on the sides and fold out.

  • Very convenient thing, which is suitable for both the kitchen and the living room. When folded, it can even be a full-fledged dining table when unfolded.

What can it be made from?

Materials that are used for the manufacture of dining tables, enough:

  • tree;
  • laminated chipboard, chipboard, MDF;
  • plastic;
  • natural or fake diamond;
  • metal;
  • glass and others.

Each of them has their own pros, and so are the disadvantages.

  • Tree
    A solid wood table is a classic. Wood attracts people not only because of its beauty, but also because it is easy to process. Moreover, a tree is ecological material that has a beneficial effect on human health. But, unfortunately, it has its drawbacks. At the table you need to be careful care. Wood is sensitive to climate change conditions in room. For example, if the room is quite damp or hot, this does not have a very good effect on the material.
  • Glass
    be it magazine, lunch or some other, it looks very stylish. But this stuff is hard processed. In addition, not every glass is suitable for a dining table. Need to pick up lasting material. Best suited for countertops armored glass, the cost of which is very different from ordinary glass, and processing is carried out only at the factory where it is used special equipment.

Wooden dining table

So you've decided do dining table on kitchen with your own hands. First of all, you need to decide dimensions future product so that it fits harmoniously into the interior.

You can take it ready-made drawing dining table, if indicated in it dimensions meet your requirements.

For example, consider manufacturing dining table made of wood.

This one is simple rectangular the table will have four legs Great look like in classic interior, and in Selecting the appropriate method finishing, you can make the dining table in or in

Materials and tools

Before assembling the table, prepare materials:

  • balusters(legs) – 4 pcs. Height – 73 cm. They should not be thin;
  • edged boards:
    5 x 15 x 100 cm (for tabletop) – 4 pcs.,
    80 cm (long crossbars) – 2 pcs.,
    40 cm (short crossbars) – 2 pcs.;
  • sandpaper;
  • glue carpentry;
  • dowels.

Note: The tabletop boards need polishing.


necessary for making a dining table:
  • pencil, roulette, meter;
  • hacksaw, a circular saw or Bulgarian;
  • plane;
  • drill(drill 8 mm.);
  • screwdriver or screwdriver;
  • self-tapping screws(30 mm);
  • brushes

Manufacturing stages

Step 1. Making a table top. Boards trim first in width and then in length. Process surface plane. Sand the wood thoroughly until the table top is smooth. The edges must be well finished. If you do this, the boards will tight adjacent to each other.
Make identical marks on the edges of the boards, retreat 10–15 cm. Then drill out holes and apply into them carpentry glue. Plaster the edges. After which the choppers must be driven into the holes. Connect boards.




Excess glue must be removed emery paper. Level the joints between the boards with a plane, sand tabletop surface and edges.

Note: if you walk on the tabletop metal sponge, the wood will become more textured.


Step 2. We fasten the legs and do base for the countertop. Balusters must be connected to short cross members Thus:




Step 3. Pairs of legs connected by short crossbars are fastened together long cross members.




Step 4. Drill into the long cross members holes. When the glue dries, install table top.


For more strength the structure can be strengthened with additional transverse bars or boards.


How to properly make a table from a metal profile:

Table finishing

Definitely more before assembly need to antiseptic impregnation.

When the work is done and the table is ready, you need to take care of it finishing. First of all, choose color your product. It can be absolutely anyone. Best fit oak or walnut, these colors are considered classics.

Give the wood the desired shade and even imitate valuable wood species can be used with decorative stains.

For protection from moisture and giving presentable appearance need to cover the table several layers varnish Each layer must be dried thoroughly.

If desired, the tabletop can be decorate. For example, interesting and uncomplicated even for a beginner, it can be used both for decorating a new product and for restoration dining table with your own hands.

How to make dining tables made of wood, see video:

For starters, for the amateur self-made furniture, you should learn how to create a stool, since it is the easiest. And then it’s time to study the issue of creating a table.

Table designs vary, however, the simple version is very similar to the process of creating a stool.

A simple table for use in the country or during a picnic can be assembled in just a few hours. To do this you will need a hacksaw, hammer or drill.

However, a table based on a similar approach can be made for a living space. Since it is able to perfectly replace the current very great option, purchased at a retail outlet or furniture store.

The process of creating a table yourself is interesting on the other hand, because with its help the author has freedom of creative expression. It can be presented as a noticeable element of the interior of the room.

Creators of handmade amateur furniture are called carpenters for a reason. The usual definitions like: sofa holders or bedside tables, or maybe cabinets, do not apply to them.

Having gained experience in this area, over time it will be possible to create exclusive types of tables with advanced characteristics.

Now let's consider the issue of creating wood-based tables yourself.

Wood is clean and affordable, and is not as difficult to process as other materials. It conveys the maximum energy of the aesthetic filling of the style of the living room.

Due to its properties, it is lenient towards the mistakes of beginners in the field of independent furniture creation. However, thinner versions of the tables will require an advanced level of craftsmanship.

To begin with, having learned to work with wooden things, further, it will be easier to use as a material: glass, plastic or even metal.

Selection of tools and work space

To study independent creation tables or other wooden furniture elements, it is necessary to use only non-residential premises.

This is due to the specifics of working with wood. It leads to the formation of large amounts of dust, shavings and other waste.

And the process of tinting or creating protection for a material based on stain can create dangerous emissions into the air. Actually, nitro varnishes can also be dangerous.

Because of this, for a personal carpentry workshop you will have to take care of ventilation of the room. Experts advise creating artificial ventilation premises.

Many people use a garage for this, however, production waste can pollute or damage the car, so this is not the best option.

Carpentry tools include modern and traditional types

For the most part, to begin with, you can limit yourself to a simple carpentry tool, however, later you may need modern versions in the form of:

  • A rotating version of the miter box, which helps to create cuts based on two planes, adhering to the required size.

  • This tool will open all your beneficial features, primarily with a bow saw. This pair is considered universal; it can be useful for many jobs.

  • Manual version of universal electric jigsaw, featuring a tilting shoe that helps create cuts based on the required angle in relation to the vertical plane.

  • Disk version grinder. It will help beginners complete wood surface treatment in about 5-15 minutes. An experienced carpenter and some sandpaper can do the same job in about an hour.

And there is also a regular belt sander for grooves with recessed areas, which is distinguished by a protruding version of the working part.

Such tools are distinguished by their price and narrow specialization of work, experienced craftsmen It is recommended to rent them for a short period of time.

The most the best specialists, using various grinding machines can even create the effect artificial aging wood, however, is very hard work, as for beginners.

Which tree is best?

For creating wooden table Any wood that is moderately resistant to decay will work well, however, you should refrain from soft versions like poplar, willow, ailanthus wood, aspen and even alder.

Of the domestic types of wood, it is best to use:

  • soft options in the form of pine, fir, cedar, horse chestnut, plane tree, juniper or spruce.

  • solid in the form of ideal oak, beech, maple, walnut or ash, larch, suitable for many works, as well as fruit species represented by apple, plum, pear, apricot and quince. And also elm and rowan should be included here.

  • fairly hard species based on acacia, yew, stone birch, dogwood and boxwood.

Conclusion

I would like to decorate a table and probably all types of furniture created with my own hands with an artistic version of painting, and not with ordinary stripes.

However, over time, the design may deteriorate; to prevent this from happening, it is necessary to rub the paint into the depths of the wood before the varnishing process. This can be done using the technique of glazing. It's about about layer-by-layer rubbing of the paints used.

Photos of tables with your own hands

A table with your own hands can easily be made even by a home craftsman who does not have any accumulated experience in carpentry. Of course, this will become possible if the design of the table is quite simple and understandable.

For example, find a suitable finished model table for a kitchen that is extremely small in size does not always work. Purchasing custom-made solid wood furniture is quite expensive. Therefore, sometimes you have to take up the tools and construct your own “work” yourself, starting from the specific dimensions of the place where you plan to install the table.

In addition, there is often a desire to express one’s Creative skills in dacha conditions, especially since there is always a desire to beautifully arrange a veranda or gazebo suburban area. If you have it on hand suitable materials and tools, then you can either sit down to draw up a drawing of the future table, or use finished project and then get to work.

To figure out which type of table you can build with your own hands, it is advisable to consider several options for this piece of furniture.

Tools for work

Before starting work, you need to prepare the appropriate tools that will be required to make any wooden table. The amount of material for each model will be different.


You can use regular, traditional hand tools that carpenters have always used. This list usually includes:

  1. A plane used to level wood and cut parts to the required size.
  2. Chisels for sampling various holes and grooves, removing small protrusions.
  3. Saws different sizes and modifications that are used to cut thick boards or make small cuts.
  4. Pencil, tape measure, corner and ruler.
  5. Screwdriver Set.
  6. Clamps for temporary fixation of glued parts.
  7. Sandpaper for grinding.

Many of the tools can be replaced with more modern and convenient devices:

  • An electric jigsaw will do all the work that the various saws mentioned above were previously used for.


Rating of jigsaws
  • A sanding machine will help make surfaces smooth and polish them to a shine, eliminating a very tedious procedure. manual processing sandpaper.

  • Milling machine with a set of cutters. This device will help to round sharp corners, will drill figured grooves for furniture hinges, and if you need it and have some experience, then you can use it to decorate the table with a relief pattern.
  • will significantly speed up the work, since you won’t have to spend several minutes tightening each screw. In addition, during certain operations it is possible to install one of the milling cutters or ordinary drills into it, for example, in order to process an edge or make a perfectly even large or small hole (groove).
  • The construction level will help make the product even and neat, as it will show all possible irregularities and distortions.

To ready-made furniture did not turn out “skewed”, the assembly is controlled by level

An easy-to-make table for a summer cottage


Make a similar one country table- everyone can do it

Necessary materials

For such a country house, having a tabletop size of 1680×850 mm, you will not need too much a large number of wooden blanks. You need to prepare the following:

  1. Beam, cross-section - 750×100×50 mm - 4 pcs. (table legs).
  2. Self-tapping screws, bolts and possibly metal corners.
  3. Wood glue.
  4. Board size:
  • 1680×100×25 mm – 4 pcs. (longitudinal frame elements);
  • 850×100×25 mm – 2 pcs. (transverse frame parts);
  • 1580×100×25 mm – 2 pcs. (cladding boards for the side elements of the frame);
  • 950×100×25 mm – 17 pcs. (boards for tabletops).

All wooden elements must be treated with compounds and have prepared smooth surface. If you plan to “darken” the wood, then cover it with stain, and to reveal the textured pattern, carefully go over the top grinder. Fine-grit sandpaper will remove the stained, raised parts of the wood grain, making them lighter than the depressions.

Installation of a garden table

When all the parts for the frame are prepared, you can proceed to assembly.


Frame or “box” of the table
  • The first step is the details of the tabletop frame - four longitudinal boards measuring 1680×100×25 mm and two end boards 850×100×25 mm, laid out on big table or on the floor. The location of the internal and external boards is marked on the end boards. Using a ruler, based on the drawing, the required distances are measured and marked with a pencil. It is imperative to accurately mark the width of the longitudinal board at the junction with the end board, especially if the connection will be made using the tie-in method.

The elements can be connected in different ways:


Connection with "quarter" selection and using metal corners

- using a steel angle - this is the simplest and reliable way;

— the insertion method is more the hard way, since it requires exact dimensions not only in the width and length of the connecting elements, but also in the depth of the board;


Several types of tongue-and-groove connections

- “groove-tenon”, shown in the second figure a), b), c), d) and e) such a connection is also quite difficult for novice craftsmen with no experience;

- connection with dowels is shown in fragment e) - this method also requires perfect accuracy when marking and drilling holes in the parts to be connected.

  • All connections are usually made using glue. The only exception is the fastening of parts end-to-end with a metal corner.
  • The frame must have perfectly aligned right angles, so after connecting all the elements, you need to carry out control using a construction angle and measuring and comparing the lengths of the diagonals.
  • If parts are secured with glue, they must be fixed in clamps and left until it dries completely, otherwise they will not be connected securely.

  • When the glue dries and the frame acquires a certain rigidity, facing boards measuring 1580 × 100 × 25 mm are attached to the outer longitudinal sides. The place of their attachment also needs to be marked, since there should be a distance along their edges for mounting the legs. Cladding boards They are also mounted on glue and fixed with self-tapping screws, the heads of which should be recessed into the wood by 1.5 ÷ 2.0 mm.

  • The next stage is the transverse cladding of the tabletop with boards 950×100×25 mm. The place where they are attached must also first be marked, starting from the middle of the frame, since they must be installed at a distance of 5 mm from each other. The protrusion of the tabletop above the frame should be 25 mm on all four sides.
  • Next, each of the boards is fixed in four places to the longitudinal elements of the table “box,” and the outer boards are also attached to the end sides. In order for the heads of the self-tapping screws to be recessed, recesses with a diameter of 8 mm are drilled into the boards to a depth of 2–3 mm, then, in the center of these recesses, through holes are drilled with a drill of a smaller diameter (usually 3 mm), into which the self-tapping screws will be screwed. To avoid cracking of the boards when installation work, through holes must be drilled.

  • After this, legs made of timber with a cross-section of 750×100×50 mm are attached to the edges of the longitudinal boards; they must exactly match the width of the tabletop.

The next step is installing the legs
  • The legs can be secured to the frame with self-tapping screws, but it is better to fix each of them with two bolts, placing them diagonally at the connection point. Through holes are drilled for the bolts, and the nuts are tightened on them from inside the frame using a wrench.
  • The final stage of manufacturing is sealing the heads of the screws with a mixture made from carpentry or epoxy glue and sawdust. Use this homemade putty to fill the recesses above the caps and level them well. After the glue has dried, the entire tabletop, and especially the areas covered with “plugs” of glue, must be sanded well.

  • After this, the table can be covered with varnish or water-based paint. After waiting for the decorative or protective layer to dry, the product can be installed in a country gazebo, on a veranda or terrace in a recreation area.

If desired, it would be easy to make a bench to go along with the table.

Small folding table for the kitchen


This small folding table is perfect for a small kitchen or a very small room.

  1. Its design is designed in such a way that the tabletop cannot fold on its own if the table leg is accidentally touched, so the table is quite safe for installation in a children's room.
  2. The presence of a spacious double-sided bedside table will allow you to store various small items and small toys in it.
  3. The table is equipped with a tabletop of sufficient size so that the child can do homework while sitting at it.
  4. In addition, there is room on the tabletop for a laptop or books necessary for study.
  5. If necessary, this small table can easily replace and ironing board, if you lay a soft cloth on its surface.

Considering all of the above, the table can be called multifunctional, despite its very compact size.

Find out how, and also check out several models with detailed instructions, in a special article on our portal.

Necessary materials and parts for a folding table

To assemble such a convenient piece of furniture, you need to prepare all the parts that make it up. The list of necessary blanks is given in the table below, and how to make them will be described and shown below:


Table diagram with numbers marked assembly parts(illustration is clickable - click to enlarge)
Part number on the drawingthe name of detailQuantity, pcs.Part size, mmMaterial of manufacture, thickness, mm
1 Folding part of the table top.1 600×600
2 Fixed table top of the cabinet.1 600×475Multilayer plywood 25 mm thick
3 2 530×30
4 2 120×30Multilayer plywood 18 mm thick
5 The upper end part of the groove that limits the movement of the leg.1 122×30Multilayer plywood 18 mm thick
6 Groove element for leg movement on a folding table top.2 530×20Multilayer plywood 18 mm thick
7 A groove element for the movement of the leg on the tabletop of the cabinet.2 120×20Multilayer plywood 18 mm thick
8 The lower end part of the groove that limits the movement of the leg.1 122×20Multilayer plywood 18 mm thick
9 Side walls of the table cabinet.2 720×520MDF 19 mm
10 Horizontal parts of the cabinet that form shelves.3 520×312MDF 19 mm
11 Bottom vertical part internal partition cabinets.1 418×312MDF 19 mm
12 The upper vertical part of the inner partition of the cabinet.1 312×184MDF 19 mm
13 The middle horizontal part of the cabinet.1 310×250MDF 19 mm
14 Cabinet door.1 477×346MDF 19 mm
15 Cabinet shelf.1 310×250MDF 19 mm
16 Cabinet drawer front panel.1 346×209MDF 19 mm
17 The front panel of the drawer (located behind the front panel).1 418×312MDF 19 mm
18 Drawer side panels.2 341×250MDF 19 mm
19 Back panel of the drawer.1 272×120MDF 19 mm
20 Drawer bottom panel.1 341×272MDF 19 mm
Handles for drawers and cabinet doors.2 Ø 30 mmWood
Upper leg element.1 80×80×18Multilayer plywood 18 mm thick
Mobile table leg.1 Ø top 55, bottom 30, height 702Wood
Furniture hinges for connecting two parts of the tabletop.2 Ø 50 mmMetal
Furniture door hinges.2 The size depends on the shape.Metal
Bottom end panels covering the gap under the cabinet.2 20×300×5Plywood 5 mm

The drawings show a drawing of a table that can be relied upon in the process of manufacturing and assembling elements into a single structure.


Main dimensions of the table (illustration is clickable - click to enlarge)
Individual table components – drawer and a guide channel for moving the leg (the illustration is clickable - click to enlarge)

To manufacture all the parts listed in the table, you will need modern electric tools who are able to bring workpieces to professional perfection.

Find out how to do it with a photo and description in a special article on our portal.

Installation of a folding table-cabinet

You should start making a table with its most important and largest part - the tabletop. Since the table is folding, this element will consist of two parts - stationary and “mobile”, that is, one that can be folded down if necessary. When folded, this table can easily serve as a regular compact cabinet.

IllustrationBrief description of the operation performed

The first step is to cut out blanks for the tabletop, measuring 600×600 and 600×475 mm, from plywood 25 mm thick, using a jigsaw or circular saw.

Next, markings are made on the larger panel - a semicircle is drawn, since the front of the table should be rounded.
In order to achieve correct form semicircle, you can use a large construction compass, or make it yourself - from a nail, pencil and rope.

Then, along the marked line, the tabletop is rounded.
This can be done using a jigsaw or circular saw, installing the appropriate compass attachment on it.

Next, a cutter of the desired configuration is installed on the milling machine, which will make the edges of the tabletop smooth, or, if desired, even or rounded.

The semicircular part of the panel is processed with a milling cutter, leaving the side that will join the second part of the tabletop flat.
Then its edges are processed in the same way.

The next step is to place the two processed parts of the tabletop on a flat table at a distance of 5 mm from each other.
Markings are made for installing furniture hinges. They must be placed at a distance of 100-120 mm from the edge of the tabletop.
Furniture hinges may have different shapes, so they should be placed in the marked place and outlined with a simple pencil.
Then, using a router, special shaped grooves are made in the plywood, the depth of which should be equal to the thickness of the furniture hinges.
The hinges are fixed into the finished holes using self-tapping screws.

After connecting the two parts of the tabletop with hinges, in the middle of the panels, markings are made on their lower side to secure the parts that will form a closed channel for the movement of the moving table leg.
The guides should be fixed at a distance of 30 mm from the junction of the two parts of the tabletop.
For the manufacture of parts, plywood with a thickness of 18 mm is taken. Then, 10 elements are cut out of it and processed with a milling cutter: 530×30 mm - 2 pieces, 530×20 mm - 2 pieces, 120×30 mm - 2 pieces, 122×30 mm - 1 piece, 120× 20 mm - 2 pcs., 122×20 mm - 1 pc.
It is important to remember here that long slats should have 45˚ cuts on one edge, and short elements on both sides, so that when joined, they form a right angle. In addition, the upper long and short parts, fixed on top of the lower rails of the guides, are cut off from the ends, also at an angle of 45˚. These cuts are necessary so that their angles do not interfere with the movement of the leg along the formed channel.
Then, the parts are glued with wood glue to the marked area of ​​the rounded, and then to the rectangular part of the tabletop. First, the longest slats measuring 530×20 mm are fixed with glue and then screwed with self-tapping screws; then a piece of 122×20 mm covers the channel.
On top of the long and short fixed slats, second ones are glued, having the same length, but greater width; they are also additionally screwed with self-tapping screws. Thus, an even channel is formed between the tabletop and the top rail, along which the leg will move.
It is very important to calculate the location of the places where the screws are screwed in so that the top ones do not collide with those that secure the bottom slats.
Four parts are fastened to the rectangular part of the tabletop in the same way.
All elements must be processed until smooth and perfectly evenly fastened to each other, otherwise the leg will bump into obstacles and jam when moving.

The leg is usually made using lathe. If it is not there, then you can order it from a master or purchase it ready-made.
As a last resort, you can make it square by processing the timber of the required height until smooth.
Then, using a dowel and glue, a square plywood guide plate measuring 80x80x18 mm is attached to the upper end of the leg using a dowel and glue.

Next, after the glue has dried, the leg can be installed in the channel intended for it and tested for its free movement, without jamming.
If necessary, minor adjustments and modifications can be made.

The finished tabletop is painted or coated with water-based varnish - if the goal is to preserve the textured pattern of the plywood.
After this, the finished tabletop is put aside and proceed to the manufacture of the cabinet.

The elements of the cabinet do not have complex configurations, therefore, to make them, it is enough to accurately transfer the dimensions of the parts indicated in the table on an MDF panel or thick plywood and carefully cut them out using a jigsaw or saw.
After the parts are made, their end parts must be processed smoothly with a milling cutter, otherwise they will look sloppy.

If you plan to cover the visible end parts of the cabinet parts with a special laminated edge tape, then this process is carried out using a regular iron.
The tape on its inner side has a layer of glue, which heats up under the influence of heat and ensures reliable fixation of the edge on the surface of the end parts of the MDF panels.

The next step in the cabinet door panel is to make shaped grooves into which furniture hinges will be installed and secured.
The holes are made in the same way as in the countertop using a router, but in this case the cutter can also be installed in a screwdriver, since MDF has a lower density than plywood and is easier to process without chipping the material.
The hinges should be placed at a distance of 100 mm from the edges of the door - before starting drilling, it is necessary to carry out careful markings.
A similar procedure is carried out with the wall of the cabinet on which the door will be attached.
Then the walls and doors are joined together to check the correct installation and to mark holes for the screws.

In addition to the hinges, you can immediately screw the prepared handle to the door.
To do this, step back 50 mm from the edge of the panel and find a convenient height position, mark a point through which a through hole is drilled to secure the handle.

All manufactured parts of the cabinet are painted with paint of the selected color using a roller and brush.
Paint will not only make the product aesthetically attractive, but will also protect the material from negative influence specific kitchen humid environment.

Next, you can proceed to assembling the bedside table.
Professionals carry out this process using special tools, but they can be easily replaced with improvised devices. For example, you can carry out the assembly on a flat table, and for ease of installation of the cabinet, it is additionally installed on flat bars.
Mutual fastening of parts can be done using wooden dowels, metal furniture corners or self-tapping screws - last option the simplest, but also the most unreliable. In addition, the screw heads will have to be masked with various compounds after assembly.
The assembly process proceeds as follows:
- The bottom panel is placed on the stands.
- One of the side panels is leveled on it and using a construction angle, and its location is marked with a pencil.
-The location of the fastening parts is immediately marked on the horizontal and vertical panels.
- Exactly the same procedure is carried out with the second side and dividing middle wall.
- Then holes are drilled at the marked points on the bottom and the end sides of the side panels for installing dowels.
- After this, before gluing the parts together, locations for installing shelves are determined on the side walls. Then, shelf support brackets are mounted in the marked places, for which holes are also drilled.
- Next, dowels coated with glue are installed in the holes drilled in the bottom, and the side walls are put on their upper, protruding part.
- Fixed shelves-lintels are mounted in the same way, simultaneously with the side walls.

Before continuing work, you need to make sure that the glue is in assembled structure dried well.
To make the cabinet stand more rigidly, it is laid on its side and pressed with clamps while it dries.

While the glue dries, you can start assembling the drawer.
Since it will be completely assembled from MDF, the installation of the box can also be carried out using dowels.
The sides are attached to the bottom of the box, and a line is drawn along them with a pencil, and then marks are made of the places where the dowels will be installed.
Then, the sidewalls are removed, and at the marked places, holes are drilled in their end for installing fasteners. The same is done on the bottom panel.
Next, the dowels are coated with glue and carefully inserted into the holes, connecting the sides to the bottom.

The sidewalls are screwed together using self-tapping screws, the heads of which are recommended to be recessed into the wood, and the holes to be sealed with a mixture of epoxy glue and sawdust.
Another fastening option can be furniture corners, which are screwed from the inside to the sides with self-tapping screws. Each side will require two corners.

When assembling the box, it is necessary to control the evenness of its corners using a construction angle and changing the diagonals, otherwise a skew may occur.

If you plan to install metal roller guides for light movement drawers, then first on the sides of the drawers and on internal walls the place of their attachment is determined.
To do this, using a pencil and a ruler, draw a line along which the guides will be fixed.

Next, a front panel is installed to the front of the drawer. It is screwed from the inside of the box, through pre-marked and drilled holes.
In addition to self-tapping screws, it is recommended to use glue to fasten the panel: it is applied to the front panel, and then the front panel is pressed against it, and they are tightened with four or five self-tapping screws.
After the glue has dried in the center façade panel a hole is drilled through which the handle is screwed.

Finally, the long-awaited moment comes - connecting the cabinet and the countertop.
It is recommended to first glue the stationary part of the tabletop to the surface of the cabinet, and then secure it with screws that are screwed in from the inside of the lower cabinets.
But first, the tabletop needs to be positioned correctly. Part of the channel located on the permanently installed tabletop panel should rest against the side of the cabinet - it will serve as a stopper for the movement of the leg towards the table.
The tabletop should extend beyond the edges of the cabinet on the drawer side by 50 mm, open shelves by 30 mm, and on the leg side by 120 mm.

Having secured the tabletop, they proceed to the final installation and screwing the bedside table door onto the screws.
Then the drawer is inserted, and the shelves are installed on the shelf supports.

When closed, the table is compact, so it does not take up much space and looks quite aesthetically pleasing.
If desired, you can choose other colors to decorate it, which will better harmonize with the interior of a particular room.

When open, the table also does not take up much space and fits perfectly into one of the corners of the room.
Thanks to its “light” design, it does not weigh down the interior, and the shape of the tabletop makes it safe for children. Therefore, this table option can be considered ideal for small apartments with small kitchens and rooms.

If you need to save money, or simply have a great desire to express yourself in carpentry, then you should not put off making your own. Moreover, the assembly will become not only an interesting and useful activity, but also very enjoyable, especially at the moment when the work is successfully completed.

For those who are confident in their abilities, we offer one more interesting option round table, which may well serve both at home and on the site.

Video: example of assembling a round table

And one more idea for a kitchen table, which, if not true, would also be within the power of a skilled owner to implement on his own:

Video: lightweight kitchen table with collapsible design