Series n 3 17 layout. Panel houses P3 and P44 - disadvantages and advantages of structures. Diagram of typical sections with placement of apartments

Number of sections (entrances): 2-6
Number of floors: 8-17, the most common options are 14, 17
Ceiling height: 2.64 m.
Elevators: cargo-passenger 500 kg. and passenger 350 kg.
Balconies: loggias and/or balconies in 2-, 3- and 4-room apartments of houses of the P-3M standard series, above the 5th floor there are also bay windows. Since 2002, balconies and loggias have been glazed, and double-glazed windows have been installed
Number of apartments per floor: 4 (in separate buildings - 6)

Years of construction: from 1990 to present. time
Areas for construction of panel houses of the P-3M standard series in Moscow: Zhulebino, Lyublino, Maryinsky Park, Northern and Southern Butovo, Zyuzino, Belyaevo, Yasenevo, Ramenki, Novo-Peredelkino, Kuntsevo, Mitino, Sev. Tushino, Khovrino, Sviblovo, Marfino, etc. In the Moscow region, new buildings of the P-3M series have been built/are being built in the cities: Khimki (Yubileiny microdistrict, Novokurkino microdistrict), Mytishchi (Yaroslavsky microdistrict), Lyubertsy (Krasnaya Gorka microdistrict, . Lyubertsy Fields), Krasnogorsk (micron. Pavshinskaya Poyma), Podolsk (micron. Kuznechiki), Odintsovo (micron. New Trekhgorka - Kutuzovsky)
Number of houses built in Moscow: about 100, in the Moscow region (including those under construction) - about 50
Area of ​​1-room apartments: total: 35-38 sq. m., residential: 14-18 sq. m., kitchen: 9.1-10 sq. m. There is also a small-sized modification (P-3M-6) with footage of 34/14.3/7.4
Area of ​​2-room apartments: total: 53-54 sq. m., residential: 32-34 sq. m., kitchen: 9.1-10 sq. m.
Area of ​​3-room apartments: total: 74-85 sq. m., residential: 43-50 sq. m., kitchen: 10.1 sq. m.
Area of ​​4-room apartments: total: 91-100 sq. m., residential: 63-66 sq. m., kitchen: 10.1 sq. m.
All rooms in the apartments of the P-3M series houses are isolated. The corner 3- and 4-room apartments have dark rooms
Bathrooms: separate, bathtubs: standard, 170 cm long.

Garbage chute: with loading valve on each floor
Cooker type: electric
Walls: external reinforced concrete three-layer panels (concrete - insulation - concrete) with a total thickness of 30 cm. Transverse reinforced concrete inter-apartment walls 18 cm thick, longitudinal inter-apartment and interior reinforced concrete panels 14 cm thick. Floors - large-sized (“per room”) hollow-core reinforced concrete slabs thick 14 cm.
Load-bearing walls: all inter-apartment and most interior walls
Type of sections (entrances): end, row (ordinary) and rotary (corner)
Number of steps in a section (entrance): 8, step width (distance between two adjacent load-bearing walls, floor span width): 300 cm, 360 cm.
Cladding, plastering of external walls: no
Color options for external walls: white with beige, light green, blue, pink, orange, brown
Roof type: flat
Distinctive features: houses of the P-3M standard series, in contrast to the basic P-3 (built from 1975 to 1998), have 3-layer external walls with increased thermal insulation and rounded balconies. Interpanel seams are additionally insulated and plastered. There are practically no design differences from the basic P-3 series. Since 2002, windows in houses of the P-3M series have been glazed with 2-chamber double-glazed windows.
Other advantages: the apartments of the P-3M series houses have built-in wardrobes, mezzanines, and in the event of a fire, an automatic smoke removal system is turned on. All double-glazed windows in houses of the P-3M series, except for bay windows, contain vents
Disadvantages: limited redevelopment options
Manufacturer: DSK-3 (part of the PIK Group of Companies)
Designer: MNIITEP (Moscow Research Institute of Typology and Experimental Design)

The 1980 Olympic Village in Moscow (residential sector) consists entirely of standard panel houses of the P-3 series, which was taken as the basis for the design of the standard P-3M series in the late 1980s.
The P-3M-6 modification was created in the mid-2000s. for the resettlement of residents of demolished dilapidated and five-story housing stock. There are 6 apartments of reduced size on each floor.
Apartments in new buildings of the P-3M series are often sold with fine finishing

Thanks to the low cost of construction and successful layouts, the P-3 series of panel houses have become widespread in Moscow and the region. Years of construction of the series: from 1975 to 1998. Main construction areas: Olympic Village, Troparevo, Cheryomushki, Yasenevo, Teply Stan, Belyaevo, Novokosino, Vykhino-Zhulebino. In the Moscow region, houses of the P-3 series were built in the cities of Mytishchi, Khimki, Nakhabino, Gorki Leninskie, Moskovsky, Reutov, Elektrostal, Balashikha, Lyubertsy, Mosrentgen, Shcherbinka. Along with another popular series, this is one of the most successful and long-lasting Moscow series.

The P-3 series of panel houses was developed in the late seventies. The first facilities were put into operation by the beginning of the 1980 Olympics, the main one being the Olympic Village (South-West of Moscow, Troparevo district).

The experimental houses of this series, built in Troparevo, were 16-storey (P-3/16), later another floor was added to the project (P-3/17).In the south of Moscow there are sometimes low-rise options. What is characteristic is that, thanks to the initially laid down design features, this did not affect the layouts and design solutions in any way.

The P-3 series of panel houses is not included in the demolition list; the likelihood of demolition, even in the long term, is extremely low. The beginning of refurbishment (overhaul) in Moscow: 1st half of the 2010s.

The layout of the house P-3 provides for two types of standard sections - ordinary four-apartment and rotary (corner) two-apartment. All rooms in the apartments of panel houses of the P-3 series are insulated. Floor plans include all types of apartments up to four-bedroom. All apartments have large kitchens. Balconies are present in all apartments except one-room ones. All apartments are equipped with separate bathrooms. Each entrance has one cargo-passenger and one passenger elevator. The stairs are ordinary, there is no fireproof balcony. Three- and four-room apartments have spacious halls. The kitchen stove is electric, natural exhaust ventilation, units in the kitchen and bathroom. Garbage chute on the stairs, with a loading valve on the landing.

The P-3 series is recognized as one of the most successful standard construction series. It went into mass construction due to its high economic characteristics, and for its time was the undisputed leader.

In the late eighties and early nineties, the P-3 series was replaced by a new modernized series.

Detailed characteristics of the series

The history of the P-3/16 series houses is somewhat unusual. This series was developed in the late seventies, and by the beginning of the 1980 Olympics, which was held in Moscow, the first facilities were commissioned, including the Olympic Village (South-West of Moscow, Troparevo district).

The P-3/16 series is particularly widely represented in Moscow and the Moscow region. It should be noted that this series is recognized as one of the most successful projects developed for the construction of residential buildings. The internal structure of the buildings in this series is represented by ordinary sections of 4 apartments. A special feature of the P-3/16 series is the use of expanded clay concrete panels with a thickness of 350 millimeters for the walls, and reinforced concrete panels with a thickness of 140 or 180 millimeters for internal load-bearing walls. The advantages of the series include kitchens with an area of ​​8 square meters, the presence of a freight elevator and vestibule.

Especially for InMyRoom interior designer Alina Shatokhina proposed three layout options for a two-room apartment in a house of the P-3/16 series.

Alina Shatokhina - interior designer, 3D visualizer. Since 2008, he has been designing residential and public spaces. Loves to create comfortable spaces with a unique atmosphere, style and energy.

This type of apartment is often rented out, so they only undergo cosmetic renovations. Demolition of walls is not always relevant, because you can create a comfortable and functional space thanks to the correct arrangement of furniture. Below, using the example of a two-room apartment, we will consider several layout options without moving walls, doorways or plumbing, which require prior approval.

Option No. 1: apartment for a middle-aged couple without children

Task: In this layout, I wanted to take into account such nuances as storing things in the absence of a separate dressing room, the presence of a spacious and isolated bedroom, as well as a relaxation room combined with an office, in which you can welcome guests and engage in hobbies.

Solution: At the entrance to the apartment, on the left side, there is a cabinet for shoes and a quick hanger. On the right side, along the wall there is a long wardrobe for storing outerwear. Since the hallway is narrow and walk-through, it is more convenient to install a full-length mirror in the entrance door itself.

It would be practical to install a storage cabinet in the space between the load-bearing wall and the bathroom. In this case, a married couple without children lives in the apartment, so instead of a bathroom, you can install a shower and a washbasin with two sinks.

The kitchen has enough space to accommodate a full set of appliances (dishwasher, hob, built-in oven, microwave and refrigerator). We install a TV on the wall behind which there is a ventilation duct, and under it we make a narrow cabinet under a single tabletop. We are setting up a living room in the room opposite the front door. On the right side there is a closet for additional storage, behind the door you can put an ironing board, and opposite the sofa there is a TV wall. We place a desktop under the window, and on the sides of it are shelves for documents and books. Thus, the room becomes multifunctional.

In the largest room we have a bedroom. At the entrance there is a corner wardrobe; we place a full-length mirror to the left of it so that the door is not reflected. We install the double bed in such a way that when lying on it, you don’t have to look towards the hallway. We install a TV on the opposite wall, to the left of it is a small chair where you can fold a blanket. Instead of bedside tables, we place a low chest of drawers with a reading light on one side, and a dressing table on the other side, closer to the window.

Advantages of the layout: all rooms are isolated, furniture is ergonomically arranged, a spacious bedroom, a multifunctional living room (reception, office, extra bed), ample storage space. Washbasin with two sinks in the bathroom.

Minus: no bath.

Option number 2: apartment for a young couple with a child who is in primary school

Task: This option took into account the same issues of storage and convenient arrangement of furniture, but for a family of three.

Solution: in the hallway, on the right side when entering the apartment, there is a wardrobe and a chest of drawers with a mirror where hats and accessories can be stored. On the left side there is a quick hanger, under which there is a pouf for convenience. In the bathroom we install a regular bathtub and a standard washbasin with one sink. Next to the washing machine is a tall, narrow cabinet for bathroom accessories and towels.

Since in this case there is no living room, you can spend time with guests in the kitchen. For convenience, we place a small soft sofa under the window and a rectangular table. The kitchen itself is almost straight in shape; it is adjacent to the ventilation duct at an angle so as not to reduce the space. In the room opposite the entrance to the apartment we make a full-fledged bedroom for the parents with a double bed; on the opposite wall there is a chest of drawers with drawers, in which you can store bed linen or underwear. There is a TV on top. Nearby there is a narrow high chest of drawers, the top cover of which is a mirror; it can be used instead of a dressing table.

We “give away” a large room for a children’s room. We divide the space into two zonal groups. Closer to the window there is a study area where there is a desk, on the opposite wall there is a shelf for books and textbooks. To the left of the front door there is a children's bed in a wooden frame with drawers at the bottom into which bed linen can be stored - thus the sleeping place becomes a sofa. Opposite is a shelf the same height as a bookcase, but for toys. There is a TV stand in the middle. Along the entire wall behind the front door there is a wardrobe with hinged doors, and next to it there is an armchair with an ottoman to make it more convenient for the child to change clothes.

Advantages of the layout: the child has his own personal space, where the furniture is functionally divided into groups according to purpose. Parents also have their own room, which has everything they need for relaxation. The apartment has enough space to store things despite the fact that there are more family members. The advantage is a full bath. Minus: no living room.

Option No. 3: apartment for a young couple without children living with their parents

Task This layout is to take into account in each room a sleeping area and a relaxation area in which you can spend time with other family members.

Solution: in the hallway, on the right side when entering the apartment, there is a wardrobe in which off-season items are stored, next to it there is a quick hanger, and under it there are shelves for shoes. In the bathroom we install a large corner bathtub and a washbasin with one sink. Opposite the washing machine there is a tall cabinet for storing bathroom accessories and towels.

In the kitchen there is a dining table for four people. The straight-shaped kitchen set itself is located along the wall. On the left there is a refrigerator, and closer to the window there is a cabinet of the same height with a built-in microwave and oven.

The larger room contains a bedroom for a young couple. We divide the space into two zone groups, but the part of the room that is closer to the window is allocated for a double bed. Opposite it we place a table that can be used both as a dressing table and as a desk, and next to it we place a chest of drawers. Closer to the door we place a double sofa, opposite it there is a bookcase with a TV stand. Zone groups are separated by a cornice with curtains that can be closed when guests or other family members come, for example, to watch TV together. Opposite the front door there is a full-length mirror, next to it along the entire wall there is a wardrobe.

In a smaller room there is a bedroom for the parents of one of the spouses of the young couple. It also has a double bed. Opposite it is a wall-wardrobe, in which there is a wardrobe with hinged doors and a chest of drawers, and on it there is a TV. Closer to the window, on one side of the bed there is a bedside table with a lamp, and on the other side there are two armchairs and a coffee table.

Advantages of the layout: the presence of two double beds, personal space for each couple.

Minus: no living room.

Various options for redevelopment were considered using an opening in the wall, which was provided for technological needs. The kitchen, which in the initial version was supposed to remain isolated, as a result lost a partition, which allowed daylight to penetrate into the corridor and, reflected from the mirror, increase its illumination.

Living room

The passage from the hallway to the living room is through sliding doors with frosted glass inserts. The main item in the living room is a large sofa, assembled from individual modules. It stands next to a wall finished with MagDecor decorative plaster. In order to emphasize its beauty, a cornice was placed around it, behind which the lighting was hidden. Opposite the sofa is a storage system into which a large aquarium is integrated - the owners of the apartment are keen on breeding fish.

Kitchen

The layout of the kitchen is very ergonomic: a work surface with a sink on top and a dishwasher under it - in the center of the wall, on the sides - two high columns for appliances and storage. The lower tier of cabinets and columns are in “golden cherry” color, the upper tier is white, glossy, which makes the kitchen lighter and visually larger.

Along the window is another work surface. It is quite wide, with a built-in hob and hood, which can be easily removed inside the table if there is no need to use it. The working surface ends with a bar counter, adjacent at an angle of 90 degrees. Four people can easily fit behind it. The floor of the kitchen area, as well as the apron on the wall above the work surface, are laid with Italian tiles from the Base collection of the Fap Ceramiche factory.

Bedroom

The loggia adjacent to the parents' bedroom was insulated, and a place for reading and relaxation was created there - a cozy armchair, a floor lamp and original shelves for books. In addition, a spacious dressing room appeared next to the bedroom - 3 sq. m. m.

The head of the bed is adjacent to a wall trimmed with wood - exactly the same as on the floor. The lighting is hidden behind the suspended ceiling. There are two tall mirrors mounted on the adjacent wall, with sconces on top of each of them: this arrangement allows you to increase illumination and create the illusion of expanding space.

Children's

The design of a 3-room apartment includes a separate children's room with its own storage systems - a large wardrobe and a spacious chest of drawers. The baby's crib was custom-made, as was the wooden frame above it - a light canopy was attached to it and decorations were hung on it.

Lighting in the play area is provided by spots built into the ceiling; the center of the room is marked by the Skygarden pendant, designed by Marcel Wanders - very romantic and delicate, in the form of a hemisphere, with stucco molding inside. A large, long-pile carpet gives a child's room coziness and warmth.

Hallway

A large closet, which housed a washing machine, a refrigerator, as well as compartments designed for storing clothes, shoes, and household items, became a unifying element in the design of a 3-room apartment.

An interesting shelving appeared in the entrance area, imitating a staircase to the second floor. In its open shelves you can place books, magazines, small decorative items, and larger ones, such as vases, can be placed directly on the steps. Both the floor and the wall behind the false staircase are made of the same type of wood. There is built-in lighting between the wall panels.

Bathroom

The bathroom decoration is strict and restrained, in two colors: ivory and dark brown. The walls and floor are covered with Italian FAP Ceramiche Base tiles. The toilet is wall-hung, with a false box equipped with lighting located above it. It is decorated with tiles from the same factory. The wall behind the washbasin is completely mirrored, which complicates the space and makes the bathroom visually larger.