Homemade accessories for a walk-behind tractor, description, video, photo. Options for interesting homemade products from a walk-behind tractor What can you do with a walk-behind tractor

Manually cultivating land is time-consuming and labor-intensive; it is better to use a mechanical device as an assistant - a walk-behind tractor or a motor-cultivator. It can be purchased at the store, or you can also make it yourself. To purchase a factory-made device you will need a lot of money, but a homemade one will cost much less, but of course it will require a lot of free time.

To assemble it and, as a result, get a full-fledged small-sized agricultural machinery, you will need components, tools, basic skills and, of course, patience.

Preparing to create a homemade product

To make a homemade agricultural machine, craftsmen use scrap materials and used motor vehicle components. Thus, the basis of a walk-behind tractor is often a chainsaw, a motor scooter or a moped, and when you need to get a powerful and more functional unit, an outdated model of a motorcycle (“Voskhod”, “Java”, “Minsk”).

Before starting to assemble a walk-behind tractor or cultivator, watch a thematic video on the Internet and look for the necessary information in magazines and other publications. Then the tools and material are prepared, sketches and drawings are developed, which clearly depict all the functioning organs of the homemade product, including the power and chassis, control and aggregation systems. The drawing below shows what the standard design of a one-wheeled motor cultivator looks like.

1- power unit of the cultivator; 2- metal protective casing; 3- fuel tank; 4- ignition bobbin; 5- switch; 6- pin fixing the tilt of the hitch; 7- bolt M-16; 8-axis for mounting the hitch; 9- mounted plow; 10- bracket; 11- bed; 12- handles; wheel with grousers.

It would be useful to make a kinematic diagram of the homemade product, reflecting in it the order of interaction of the working mechanisms and showing how the transmission is organized.

To make a light motor-cultivator or a heavier walk-behind tractor, use the following tool:

• electric drill with a set of drills;
• grinder and metal discs;
• wrenches (open-end, spanner);
• welding machine;
• vice.

The materials for homemade products are high-strength channels, steel plates and pipes.

Frame

A homemade frame for a walk-behind tractor or motor-cultivator is made welded, but at the same time very durable, since all the homemade components will subsequently be attached to it. Iron pipes or channels are used to construct the frame.

Sometimes, to assemble a homemade walk-behind tractor or cultivator, they use a converted motorcycle frame.

Fig.2. Converted motorcycle frame

1- steering wheel; 2- instrument panel holder; 3- platform for installing the battery; 4- channel (spar); 5- crankcase; 6- bed; 7- chain tensioner; 8- chain tensioner stop; 9- strut; 10- subframe mounting holder; 11- bracket connecting the cultivator to the adapter or trailer; 12- cross member.

The front fork and other elements are cut off from the previous design so that they do not interfere with the installation of attachments on the future cultivator. At the rear, a homemade mechanism is attached by welding to couple the motor-cultivator with equipment and a trailed trolley. You should watch the video to see how to make the hitch yourself correctly.

Engine

When constructing a homemade motor cultivator, some make do with a drive from a scooter or moped. But to assemble a more productive walk-behind tractor, the power of the moped engine will not be enough. It will require a 16-18 horsepower diesel engine from a motorcycle. It is “customized” to the required parameters through a series of alterations.

First, the cooling system is rebuilt into an active air one in order to improve the technical performance of the motorcycle. This is easy to do using a 12-volt electric motor with a small iron impeller. At the same time, the valve is replaced with a reed valve, which helps facilitate starting, increase traction and reduce fuel consumption.

The prepared engine is mounted in rigid clamps. They are first welded to the front of the homemade frame, then securely bolted together (the whole process is clearly shown in the video).

Be sure to ensure that the clamps cover the journal of the output shaft of the diesel motor of the walk-behind tractor and hold it firmly.

A lever is attached to the gearbox of a homemade device, which can be easily made from an iron rod by welding a ball at the end. The length of the handle is left such that, being behind the control handles of a walk-behind tractor or cultivator, you can easily reach it.

Next, for a homemade product, an air purification filter is assembled using available materials, for example, a tin can or a metal tube. Then prepare the fuel tank of the homemade motor unit. You can make it yourself from any sealed container or take it from a broken motorized stroller.

Transmission

For a homemade diesel walk-behind tractor, just like a cultivator, you will need chains, sprockets, and an adapter shaft. They are mainly borrowed from decommissioned motorcycle, auto, and agricultural equipment. Sprocket hubs are not difficult to make yourself, using pieces of iron and a lathe; fortunately, it is easy to find a detailed drawing or video on this topic on the Internet. A ready-made gearbox for a homemade product can be taken from any model of moped. To prepare a homemade gearbox, steel plates and cylindrical disks with teeth are used.

The kinematic diagram of the homemade product is created as simple as possible in order to ensure greater reliability of the functioning of its mechanisms. The transmission of torque from the engine to the intermediate shaft is organized using a standard roller chain with drive and driven sprockets. At the same time, the intermediate gear ratio is increased and the speed of rotation of the output shafts is reduced.

Sometimes the transmission of a walk-behind tractor or cultivator includes a so-called creeper. This is a reduction gearbox, which is necessary to obtain slow operating speeds (you can see how to assemble a creeper in the video).

Installing this device allows you to improve the control of the homemade product and make its operation safe for humans. The creeper is purchased or assembled on your own. How to make a creeper yourself and what you will need for this, you can watch both in the video and inquire on thematic forums organized by skilled technicians.

Chassis

Wheels with a diameter of up to 10 inches, taken from decommissioned agricultural machines and motorized strollers, are best suited to a diesel walk-behind tractor with a creeper made by yourself. Sometimes they take it from passenger cars if you need to increase the cross-country ability of homemade equipment. And when using a walk-behind tractor on heavy soils, they are replaced with iron ones (you can see how they perform in practice in the video).

When creating a homemade motor cultivator, a rototiller is installed instead of wheels to allow digging and loosening the soil. Thanks to the use of such a soil improver, compaction of the soil over which the motor cultivator has recently passed does not occur.

Fig.3. Cultivator chassis

1 and 2 wheels; 3 - gear; 4 - drive shaft; 5 - gearbox; 6 - drive gear; 7 - bushing; 8 - locking screw; 9 - drive shaft housing; 10 - axle box flange; 11 - nut and bolt M-8; 12 - splined bushing; 13 - shaft; 14 - M-14 nuts; 15 - washer; 16 - oil seal; 17 and 18 - wheel bearings; 19 - motor.

When making a homemade cultivator axis, it is recommended to use a monolithic piece of steel. A welded pipe will not work, as it may not withstand the load.

Control device

The operation of a homemade walk-behind tractor or cultivator, like any machine, needs to be controlled. The control devices for such homemade products are usually handles - they are attached directly to the frame frame. They are made from two thick-walled pipes, which are bent to give a convenient shape (the video demonstrates this well).

At their ends, gas handles and clutches are installed, removed, for example, from an old moped.

The gearbox and kickstarter levers of a motor-cultivator are made of a metal rod with a diameter of 10 mm. The homemade Kickstarter is brought back, closer to the operator, thereby making it easier to start the diesel engine. The brake and gear shift levers are also secured in a convenient place.

In a self-propelled walk-behind tractor, you can make a convenient steering adapter instead of handles. A car steering column with a bipod or removed from a tractor is ideal for this. In such a mechanism, the bipod acts as a hitch, combining the cart with the homemade product. A ball joint is used in the assembly of the steering adapter - it allows you to make the coupling independent. The entire process of preparing a homemade hitch is best viewed in the video.

Hitch

A homemade walk-behind tractor or motor-cultivator is complemented with all kinds of attachments. This is done in order to expand:

• functional;
• application area;
• seasonality of work performed.

Thanks to the possibility of layout, the homemade product can be used in any season, even in winter, which allows you to use the equipment all year round. In addition to plowing and cultivating with attached equipment, they plow the land, plant and hill up crops, dig up potatoes, as well as clean up areas and prepare haylage. If, in addition to the walk-behind tractor, you make a trailed trolley, then it will also be able to perform transport functions, helping to transport heavy, bulky loads. Due to the high cost of mounting equipment, many try to make it themselves, using drawings, sketches, and author’s videos.

Potato digger

Making a homemade potato digger begins with preparing the carriage body, welded from wire and thin twigs. The sketch presented here will help you understand this process (you can also use the video).

Fig.4. Potato digger

A shovel made of a steel sheet and repeating the shape of the potato digger body is installed on the homemade axis in front of the carriage. At the back, twigs are welded to it, slightly bent to the bottom.

Plow

To make a plow, high-strength alloy or sheet steel with a thickness of at least 3 mm is used for the motor cultivator.

Fig.5. Homemade plow

First, based on the drawing, a pattern is prepared and transferred to cardboard, and then to metal, after which it is cut out using a grinder. It is recommended to reinforce the plowshare with high-strength metal, for example, from a circular saw. The blade and the stand can first be made separately and then joined together. This design is less vulnerable and if any element breaks, it will be easy to replace it.

Trailer

For a finished walk-behind tractor, many try to make a homemade trailer or adapter equipped with a driver’s seat.

Fig.6. Trailer device

1- holder of mounted implements; 2- console; 3- carrier; 4- footrest; 5- driver's seat; 6- frame; 7- body; 8- support beam; 9- bolt M-8; 10 - thrust ring; 11th wheel.

The frame for such a trailer is made of pipes and angles of any section. For the wheel axle, a metal rod with a diameter of 30 mm is used. The body of a homemade device can be made from boards, corrugated sheets or sheets of metal 1.2-1.5 mm thick. To increase strength, a wooden trailer is reinforced at the corners with metal plates, and one made of corrugated sheets is supplemented with stiffening ribs.

Inexpensive device with great functionality

A homemade walk-behind tractor or walk-behind cultivator is an economical and very useful walk-behind tractor unit. It is capable of performing all kinds of agricultural operations, thereby freeing a person from tedious physical labor. In the video below you can see all the functionality of this miracle machine.

Such homemade products are applicable not only as an assistant in agricultural work. They are successfully used when cleaning the local area, and in winter - for clearing snow. If you make a high-quality homemade walk-behind tractor or motor-cultivator, then the operational parameters of the homemade product will be no worse than those of an expensive factory analogue.

It so happened that three years ago doctors gave me a pacemaker and gave me disability.

And they banned heavy physical labor. I was faced with a choice: I couldn’t do anything, but I wanted to do it. Fortunately, I am an engineer by profession, and I decided to make equipment that would make work on the site easier.

The time to dig potatoes was approaching. And within 10 days I had to make a potato digger attached to a walk-behind tractor.

I looked at the design in the store and on the Internet, made a similar one... and was dissatisfied with the result. I modified it: I simplified the design as much as possible, made it lighter - and it turned out to be an excellent tiny potato digger without rattling. It took about a month to do everything. But the potato digger turned out just right!

Now I hook it to the walk-behind tractor, start the engine - let's go! You can walk behind the unit, you can just watch how it works from the side - this does not affect the efficiency of work.

Now I’ll tell you more about the design. The frame of the potato digger is made of steel profile, and the towbar for attaching to the walk-behind tractor is made of channel steel. I took the support wheels from old painting equipment, secured them to the frame using a square and welded corners, making them adjustable to change the digging depth.

The ploughshare is made of metal from an old container, only the cutting edge is reinforced with durable metal from a steel saw. I welded steel rods from wire 8 mm thick onto the ploughshare.

On top of the frame I installed a shaft on bearings with a pulley from a washing machine on one side and an eccentric on the other. Using a belt drive, the torque from the engine is transmitted to the pulley, then with the help of rods the back-and-forth movements are transmitted to the screen. In the design of the potato digger I used homemade silent blocks made of metal bushings and sleeves with a thread reinforcement.

I painted the parts of the potato digger in the appropriate colors and assembled them into one structure. The result is a fairly light but durable potato digger. It copes with its task “excellently”.

During work, however, an unexpected problem arose: the potato digger quickly became clogged with tops. It is contraindicated for me to mow by hand.

I had to use my ingenuity again and in the shortest possible time a brush cutter for mowing potato tops was created from a chainsaw, a metal corner from the armored mesh of the bed, wheels from a baby stroller and steel pipes. By the way, I now use the same scythe to harvest hay, of which a lot is required on the farm.

Using a welding machine, I made a frame for a brush cutter from a corner, and welded a steering wheel from pipes to control it (I attached the engine throttle control lever to it). I installed and fixed the chainsaw on the frame, having first turned the gearbox with the drive sprocket down. A cutting knife made of high-strength steel was attached to the drive sprocket through a connecting sleeve.

I installed the frame of the brush cutter on three wheels from a baby stroller. Why three? Because the fourth wheel interferes with the process of laying tops between rows. I made a bracket from a steel rod to lift the lying tops and move them to the left aisle. In this way, a brush cutter for mowing potato tops was easily and quickly made.

After the rows were mowed, I hooked the potato digger to the walk-behind tractor and started digging... Potato harvesting simply turned into a game! I playfully mowed it, playfully dug it up. The only difficulty is that my wife and I have to pick the potatoes by hand. But the time will come, we’ll think carefully, and this problem will also be solved.

By the way, at the regional exhibition-fair of technical and folk art “And the impossible is possible,” my potato digger took first place in the category “Decorative and Applied Arts” (inventions of a technical nature).

In conclusion, I want to say that you can do everything: raise good children, build a house, plant a tree, make any machine, get good harvests. The main thing is that there is a desire.

Do-it-yourself accessories for a walk-behind tractor - photos and drawings

1. Using a coupling device, we connect the potato digger to the walk-behind tractor. The belt transmits torque from the engine to the potato digger.
2. A brush cutter for mowing potato tops with a device for lifting tops lying between rows

3. The initial stage of assembling the potato digger structure with setting the angle of attack of the ploughshare and digging depth

4. We assemble silent blocks from a watering hose (a hose with a thread reinforcement), metal bushings, bolts, washers and nuts to connect the moving parts to each other.

5 and 6. All parts of the potato digger are made and painted. You can start assembling

Potato digger drawing

The blue color indicates the frame with dimensions, the red color indicates the moving rods with the dimensions, the black color indicates the share with rods and support wheels, the gray color indicates the shaft on bearings with a pulley.

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The first thoughts of making homemade accessories for a walk-behind tractor appear after the need to transport cargo, so my epic with useful accessories for a walk-behind tractor began and I was the first to make a homemade trailer cart.

We make homemade products for the walk-behind tractor with our own hands

To quickly and efficiently cultivate the soil, you need to make homemade “crow’s feet” cutters for a walk-behind tractor, which will mix the soil to a sufficient depth and break up hard clods.

A homemade rake for a walk-behind tractor is also a useful attachment. It is best to have several of these different types of rakes.

Every gardener will also need a homemade hiller for a walk-behind tractor. The hiller will allow you to form smooth and high ridges in all beds with root crops.
A homemade blade for a walk-behind tractor will make it easier to remove snow and sand from the land and create good conditions for further tillage.

Homemade rake for walk-behind tractor

If you wish, you can easily make a homemade rake for a walk-behind tractor. For wide-grip hay rakes, you can use regular water pipes that differ in diameter. You will need to put a special bushing on the round rod, then tap its surface, turning it slightly.

When making, a round rod is best suited. Most parts of the rake are held together by electric welding, since this method is simple and produces a reliable design.

Greater design simplicity can be achieved if the rotating parts on the axes are fixed without rolling bearings.

It is better to make the hay rake for the walk-behind tractor foldable, as this will simplify their transportation.

How to make a homemade blade for a walk-behind tractor

The walk-behind tractor can serve as a bulldozer for leveling soil, clearing sidewalks or roads from dirt and snow. To do this, you need to make a homemade blade on a walk-behind tractor, usually sheet metal 1-2 mm thick is used. Four steel ribs (stiffeners) from a sheet 3-4 mm thick are welded inside the blade.

Holes are drilled into them locally to fasten the blade with the rods in a strictly vertical position in relation to the front of the walk-behind tractor. It is also better to sheathe the bottom of the blade with tin so that it does not bury itself in the ground.

• 1 – dump sheet (tin);
• 2 – 4 pcs stand (stiffening ribs);
• 3 – bottom sheet of the dump (tin);
• 4 – knife; 5 – linkage mounting eye.

Convenient homemade seeder for walk-behind tractor

Conventionally, seeders for walk-behind tractors are divided according to the number of simultaneously sown rows - from 1 to 5; vegetable seeders and precision seeders are also distinguished.
Vegetable seeders are used for dotted sowing of vegetables: carrots, onions, beets. The device for feeding seeds is driven by the support-drive wheels of the sections. In addition, the rotation speed of the device is regulated by replaceable sprockets.

Precision seeding vegetable seeders have a brush sowing device. In such a device, a rotating brush stirs up a layer of seeds in a hopper so that they fall out into a hole located in its rear wall. The hole is closed by a rotary disk having holes of different diameters. By turning the disk, you can change the size of the holes and thus change the seed sowing rate.

A homemade seeder for a walk-behind tractor is usually connected to the walk-behind tractor using a universal hitch, thanks to which the walk-behind tractor can be equipped with two-row and four-row seeders.

Homemade shovel for walk-behind tractor

The walk-behind tractor often acts as a bulldozer, leveling the ground and also clearing sidewalks or roads of dirt and snow. It is equipped with a blade shovel.

You can make a homemade shovel for a walk-behind tractor without any difficulty if you have a grinder, a drill and a welding machine on your farm.

You won’t have to search for a suitable metal for a long time, since an ordinary two-hundred-liter steel barrel will be suitable for making a shovel-dump. By carefully cutting it into three parts, you will get three curved segments for a shovel. By welding two of them along the contour, you will get a blade shovel with a metal thickness of 3 mm, which is quite enough for the required rigidity of the blade blade.

Making a homemade disc hiller for a walk-behind tractor

We start making a homemade disk hiller for a walk-behind tractor by searching for lids from steel pans that are unnecessary on the farm (preferably not enameled, but simply metal). The required diameter is approximately 40-50 cm, taking into account the fact that the depth of germination of potato roots into the ground is no more than 15-20 cm. Next, we sharpen the blades of the lids, and in our case they are already hiller discs, on a grinding machine. If the lids are flat, then they are slightly bent to one side with a hammer.

Next, in order to make a convenient hiller, you need to make a cart to which the disks that move the soil will be attached. This can be a structure made of pipes and bushings; we attach small support wheels to its lower frame.

After this, you can proceed to testing such a hiller directly in the potato plot of the garden.

How to make a homemade plow for a walk-behind tractor

Is it necessary to make a plow for a walk-behind tractor if you don’t have any special metalworking skills? Yes, it's worth it. The design of this agricultural implement is quite simple and therefore anyone can make a homemade plow for a walk-behind tractor correctly.

Before you begin to implement your plan, you need to look through the previous posts on our website, where we described the manufacturing process in detail with drawings.

Professional tools are best suited for the job; they will allow you to perform all technological operations yourself at the required level and at the same time maintain their quality. An amateur tool is unsuitable for such work because its level of strength is insufficient to perform some of the operations.

Homemade crow's feet cutter for walk-behind tractor

This is an all-welded, non-dismountable steel cutter, which gives it significantly greater strength than conventional cultivator cutters. A homemade crow's foot cutter for a walk-behind tractor shows great efficiency and is successfully used when plowing hard soil. It can be aggregated with almost any walk-behind tractor or cultivator with a suitable axle diameter.

The “crow’s feet” cutter is very good to use when plowing the land for planting potatoes, especially if the soil is hard with large clods of earth, or when, to prevent the Colorado potato beetle, wireworms and other garden pests, you need to quickly plow the garden “in the winter.”

“Crow’s feet” are usually sold unsharpened, and many gardeners who have already tested these cutters recommend sharpening them for easier and faster plowing.

Below are drawings of a homemade crow's feet milling cutter with a diameter of 520 mm, a grip of 1250 mm, and a total number of beams of 30 pcs. 3 pcs. per section. The beam is bolted to the coils.

When plowing the soil with such a cutter, it loosens and rises to a depth of an average of 40 to 100 mm, depending on humidity.

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The benefits of a walk-behind tractor for gardeners and summer residents are invaluable. But still, it cannot be compared with the mechanization of work with a full-fledged tractor. Anyone who has had experience working with a walk-behind tractor has probably thought about how to improve their single-axis drive.

Some craftsmen even decide to convert it into a miniature four-wheeled tractor. Nowadays, homemade products from a walk-behind tractor can be found everywhere. Despite the fact that manufacturers produce quite a lot of attachments for them, our craftsmen remake them at their discretion.

Walk-behind tractor - affordable mechanization for field work

You can solve the problem of cultivating a vegetable garden by using a walk-behind tractor and using attachments for it. With the help of such devices, it is possible to ensure plowing and cultivation of the soil, preparing it for planting the main crops, and also carry out harvesting at a sufficiently high level. This saves time and labor costs, since manual digging and weeding even in a six-acre garden is not easy work.

When working in conditions of limited space and an abundance of various cultural plantings on the site, it is advisable for the operator to have good skills in controlling a two-wheeled unit. Homemade attachments for walk-behind tractors are made with your own hands, taking into account the experience of using them for specific farming conditions. Although such structures have an unpresentable appearance, they ensure the fulfillment of basic tasks.

Design features of the walk-behind tractor

Such a unit consists of a drive, transmission, chassis and wheels. The walk-behind tractor is controlled using levers and rods mounted on the steering wheel. For light and medium-sized units, the drive is usually a gasoline internal combustion engine. More equipped with diesel drives.

Lubrication, ignition, gas distribution, cooling, fuel supply systems and a starting mechanism are required. They have their own characteristics depending on the type of engine used to drive the walk-behind tractor.

The gearbox, clutch and gearbox (in some models also a differential) ensure the conversion of the torque of the engine shaft into rotation of a pair of wheels. They can be pneumatic or weighted metal with additional lugs for operation under load.

Homemade mini tractors made from a walk-behind tractor have a seat and an additional pair of wheels. They can be managed or driven. Depending on the design, the walk-behind tractor turns into a four-wheeled unit with drive on the rear or front axle.

Homemade walk-behind tractor

Despite the fact that there is a sufficient selection (in terms of price and power) of small-scale mechanization equipment on sale, sometimes original homemade products are found in everyday life. Not everyone can assemble a walk-behind tractor from scratch with their own hands. However, a person who is familiar with technology and has the necessary equipment and components at his disposal can make it himself. In some cases, such designs can even compete with factory samples.

The materials for making homemade products are usually parts of used motorcycles and all kinds of scrap metal. The engine can even be used from the Druzhba chain saw. There are craftsmen who prefer scooter drives. Such motors have good forced cooling and can be used for a long time under load even at minimum speed.

Advantages of a mini tractor

The walk-behind tractor is suitable for field work, but not everyone can operate it. For example, an elderly person who does not have excellent health will have to expend a lot of effort when maneuvering. Another point is the constant load on the legs. In order for the walk-behind tractor to cultivate the soil, it must be driven “by the horns”.

Anyone who has ever worked with a walk-behind tractor while plowing, cultivating or otherwise cultivating the soil understands how much effort it takes to control it. Hold it during a jerk, guide it into the rut, turn it around, pull it back... At the same time, do not get confused in the control levers and do not go where you don’t need to - often this is work by the sweat of your brow. Many owners of walk-behind tractors, having tried such mechanization, sell their units without ever adapting to their control.

Driving a mini tractor is a completely different matter. Why walk across the field behind the machine, wasting energy, if you can control it while sitting on horseback. The drive is the same, the speed is the same, but all this is done while sitting and without load. Homemade products from a walk-behind tractor provide a sufficient level of comfort. The control levers are within reach and there is a brake.

An additional pair of wheels, spaced at a sufficient distance (1-1.2 m), provides reliable support. Another advantage is the ability to transport loads in a trailer trolley or a body mounted on the rear driven axle.

Mini tractors. Homemade products from a walk-behind tractor

Making a mini tractor “by eye” or even according to ready-made drawings, as a rule, involves the need for modifications after the first tests. Not everything can be fixed with just a grinder and welding.

Often there is a need for additional turning or milling work. Often a design that looks perfect on paper turns out to be unusable after production.

For those who want to create but have no design experience, there is an affordable option - to purchase a ready-made conversion kit. It is not cheap, but all its components are manufactured in factory production conditions. They have been tested and are precisely matched to each other and the power plant.

This kit usually includes: a frame with mounts for the engine; secure seat; footrests with control manipulators; front beam with steering rods and brake discs; protective fenders for wheels; attachment with manual lift.

The owner, having purchased such a kit, can independently disassemble his walk-behind tractor into its components and, according to the diagram, mount all the parts on a new frame.

Attachments

Buying a walk-behind tractor without a hitch or with only one plow for plowing and turning over a layer of soil is in most cases impractical. A set of additional equipment allows you to significantly expand the capabilities of the unit.

In this case, it can be used for planting and harvesting root crops, for cultivating row spacing and hilling beds, for mowing hay, tedding and picking it up. A trailed cart with seating allows you to transport loads.

In winter, the walk-behind tractor can be equipped with a front scraper and use it to clear snow from the road. All equipment can be purchased rather than using different homemade products. For the Neva walk-behind tractor, for example, the manufacturer produces enough attachments.

However, owners often remake it to suit themselves. For some, the factory hitch is not powerful enough and cannot withstand the loads, for others there are not enough adjustments to configure it to work in certain conditions, and still others are simply accustomed to making the tool themselves.

with your own hands

Complete equipment is not always suitable for business conditions. In order not to constantly cut off individual parts, not to weld stiffeners to strengthen the structure or additional brackets for fastenings, you can do everything yourself.

Even the plow and disc hiller are made by craftsmen at home. To do this, desire, drawings and materials alone are not enough. Additional equipment will be required: an automatic welding machine, a grinder and practical skills in working with them.

You can make homemade walk-behind tractors with your own hands using spare parts from old cars. A trailer can be made using a car. If you throw away the gearbox and connect the axle shafts with a pipe, you get a reliable rear beam. Welding the frame and covering it with tin or board is not a problem. The springs can be taken from Moskvich - you will get a reliable design with a decent load capacity.

A homemade scraper can be made from sheet metal 1-2 mm thick. If you weld stiffening ribs to a sheet curved along the profile, they can not only remove snow, but also be used as a bulldozer bucket to level soil or humus.

Original homemade products

Based on a walk-behind tractor, you can make an all-terrain vehicle for fishing or hunting trips in difficult terrain or off-road conditions. To do this, standard axles are replaced with elongated ones, thereby increasing the wheelbase of the unit.

Very often, all-terrain vehicles based on a walk-behind tractor are equipped with large-diameter cameras from trucks or tractors. They are used without tires, and are mounted to the hubs using belts. Tire pressure is chosen low to increase cross-country ability.

Using the same principle, craftsmen make homemade snowmobiles from a walk-behind tractor, designed for movement in winter. Low pressure chambers allow you to drive even in deep, loose snow. The simple design of the snowmobile involves the use of a single-axle walk-behind tractor with an increased distance between the wheels and a wide ski at the rear with a seat for the driver.

Many have country cottages with plots of land on which all kinds of vegetables and fruits are often grown. And in order to ease the hard work of a gardener, many decide to purchase a walk-behind tractor.

However, purchasing one can be quite expensive. Therefore, in order to reduce costs, many decide to make a homemade walk-behind tractor with their own hands. Yes, it seems like a rather difficult task, but in fact, many people can cope with this.

Why make a walk-behind tractor with your own hands?

So, what are the general advantages of a walk-behind tractor made by yourself? Firstly, it will provide great assistance in cultivating (in particular, plowing) the land and will reduce time and labor costs.

In addition, if you can make an all-terrain vehicle out of it, it will help you move long distances and to the most inaccessible places. In addition, it consumes quite little fuel (5 liters is enough for half a day of intensive work).

The unit can be used for transporting loads up to 300 kg (for this you will need to attach a trailer for the walk-behind tractor), harrowing the soil, harvesting crops, removing snow and debris, and distributing fertilizers around the site.

With due diligence, a homemade device will hardly differ in its characteristics from an expensive imported one.

Manufacturing process

How to make a walk-behind tractor with your own hands? Not that difficult. First, determine what needs you will use it for. The engine power and the design as a whole will depend on this.

After this, make drawings of a homemade walk-behind tractor. Pay attention to all details. Draw them clearly and clearly. This will significantly reduce the time you spend on manufacturing and assembly, and will also reduce the number of possible errors significantly.

Equipment

So, when the drawing is ready, you can start working directly. First, check if you have all the necessary tools: an angle grinder (preferably it has cutting discs), an electric drill and a set of drills of different sizes and shapes, a welding machine (necessarily with a mask), and plumbing tools.

What do you need to know?

So, before you get started, try to study at least a little about the internal combustion engine.

Wheels

Select components and parts - they should be at hand and in good condition. Choose their size - the wheels must be correctly matched to the engine and suspension. Otherwise, you won’t be able to make a good product.

Basis of design

The basis of the structure will be a metal frame made of pipe. Attach a chain gear to it and adjust the stroke. This will serve as the basis for attaching the transport cart and other attachments.

Engine

Strengthen the engine. It must be attached to the frame and firmly secured. Use the option that is the best combination of price and quality, but not too expensive. Even Chinese is suitable for some options.

How to make a mini tractor?

However, in addition to a walk-behind tractor, you can also make a mini-tractor. Also with your own hands! To do this, you will need a Neva walk-behind tractor and other small parts: metal fasteners and sheets, pipes, wheels (2 pieces), a seat, a welding machine and a set of tools.

Where to begin?

First, make drawings of the future tractor. You can find the finished diagram freely available on the Internet. Then make a frame from tubes and metal fasteners.

It is desirable that it has a movable part so that the trailer can turn. After this, make the body out of sheet metal.

The sides should not be too high - about 25 cm. Now you can begin the final assembly: attach the seat and attachments. Time for a test drive - if everything goes well, then you can safely get to work.

Possible problems

However, like any other thing, walk-behind tractors can break. Especially if they are of low quality. Below we will talk about repairing a walk-behind tractor.

So, all problems can be divided into several categories:

Fuel supply is incorrect. To solve this, check the ignition and clean the gas tank, as well as the entire system responsible for the fuel supply. Try starting the walk-behind tractor again. If this does not help, you can flush the fuel tap and tank with clean gasoline, and then blow out the connecting hose located near the carburetor.

Carburetor failure. This may also be indicated by a problem with the fuel supply. In order to repair the part, check the condition of the bracket and float. The structure can be adjusted with a screwdriver if something is wrong. Also check that the valves are working properly.

Problems with the gearbox. Constant noise may be an indicator. This indicates the oil level is too low. If simply adding oil does not get rid of the noise, then you should flush the entire system and change the brand of oil being poured.

In addition, check how tightly the transmission elements are held. If the fastening is not tight enough, tighten the bolts. Or if you find any defects, be sure to replace the broken parts.

Another possible breakdown could be a problem with the engine - the ignition pedal fails (fixed by removing carbon deposits), or they could be caused by breakdowns in the spark plugs or the electrical network. Unfortunately, nothing can be fixed here. You'll just have to replace the part.

Conclusion

Thus, now you know how to make hard summer work easier and make it more productive.

Photo of a walk-behind tractor with your own hands