Homemade shelves. How to make hanging shelves with your own hands. Buy or make it yourself? That is the question

Light, neat, interesting wall shelves, which are an excellent alternative to bulky cabinet furniture, will be an excellent decoration for any interior. Assembled from specially purchased ready-made blocks, or made from scrap materials available in every home, these products will bring comfort and originality to any room.

Beautiful shelves will find their application in any room of the apartment, be it the kitchen, living room, bedroom, hallway or bathroom. With their help, the room will look more lived-in, interesting, and extra bed for storing any useful items.

First, decide for what purposes the wall structure will be used, this will help you not to make a mistake with required sizes and durability of the device.

Shelf for heavy objects, for example, books, an aquarium, collectible dishes, potted plants, must be as reliable as possible, made of solid materials.

A large assortment wall shelves You can find them at attractive prices in the First Furniture store.

A shelf in the bathroom for storing various cosmetics and bath accessories may not be so strong, but be sure to keep in mind that the materials for its manufacture must be moisture resistant.

If the wall shelf will be used only as an original art object for interior decoration, to perform the function of decorating a room, and objects and things are not expected to be displayed on it, then for its construction it is permissible to use any, even the most fragile, materials.

Therefore, before starting the process of designing a shelf, be sure to consider the following details:

• full load on the structure;
• fastening method;
• compliance of the materials used with the purpose of the room in which installation is planned;
• product style and design;
• functional.

Types of shelves

When wondering how to make a wall shelf with your own hands, first decide what type future design will be more suitable for the selected room, will fully correspond to the assigned functions and your preferences.

Based design features, shelves are:

• closing and fully open;
• linear and L-shaped;
• with or without side fencing elements;
• through, or with a rear limiter;
• single-tier or having several levels;
• round and rectangular;
• unusual shape, steeply inclined, diamond-shaped;
• limited on all sides or consisting of one base, etc.

If you pay attention to the materials used for manufacturing, then wall shelves can be:

• glass;
• with mirror surface elements;
• wooden;
• made of MDF, chipboard, plywood;
• polymer and plastic;
• combined - using several types of raw materials.

Think about which materials will be most preferable for constructing a shelf yourself, more wear-resistant and reliable, and choose an option that suits you with all its characteristics.

After studying numerous photos of shelves made by yourself, you can choose the option that best suits your taste and take it as a sample, try to make the most similar design, adapted specifically to your apartment.

Let's start designing

After you have decided on the model of the wall shelf, you have found and prepared everything necessary materials, it’s time to move on to the creative process, that is, creating a product.

It is best to adhere to the following algorithm of actions:

Draw a rough sketch on paper, indicating the planned dimensions of the shelf, or even better, a full-fledged sketch of how the future shelf will look on the wall, indicating its dimensions.

Decide on the type of fastening, whether it will be construction dowels, anchors, brackets that can withstand heavy loads, or whether the shelf will be attached to a flexible base, for example, flagella, braided ropes, belts - these fasteners are only suitable for lightweight ones used primarily as a decorative element , shelves

Cut the materials to the required sizes, or, if using store-bought blanks, prepare them for assembly. Proceed with the immediate assembly of all parts and components, attach brackets, hinges or other prepared fasteners to the shelf.

After complete assembly of the structure, if necessary, begin decorating it using various elements: appliques, buttons, beads, paints, etc.

Make horizontal markings on the wall surface to ensure even mounting to the wall. Attach finished design on the place allocated to it, check the strength of the structure.

The process of making a shelf with your own hands has come to an end, now all you have to do is display your favorite collection on it, lay out a set of books or any other items for which the shelf was intended.

I would like to highlight several unusual, original and uncomplicated ideas for wall and floor shelves. It's not necessary to do it at all standard design, you can decorate the interior of the room:

Shelf with straps - to assemble it you will need two flat boards and two strong leather straps.

An invisible bookshelf - you will need several steel brackets on which the books are placed. Looking at this design, it seems that the books are simply floating in the air.

A shelf made of branches and curved driftwood - wooden parts are assembled into a multi-tiered structure, and the immediate base for arranging objects is made of glass or plastic.

Wall shelf made of water pipes– will be an excellent decoration for interiors of special styles.

Floor shelf made using glass bottles and base boards.

There are a huge number of variations in the design of wall shelves, because such a piece of furniture can be made from almost any material at hand. Use your imagination and get started creative process creating unusual, aesthetic and functional item interior

DIY photo of shelves

Bookshelves have not lost their popularity. They save space and space, and can be placed on the wall in a way that is convenient for the owner. In addition, the presence of a bookshelf in the room indicates that reading people live here. Modern bookshelves not only perform their main function, they are an important part of the interior of the room and are able to emphasize its design.

Making a bookshelf yourself is not difficult: you just need to have minimal carpentry skills and show a little imagination.

DIY book shelf ideas

Required materials and tools

To create a wooden shelf in classic style you will need:

• a board about 20 cm wide and about 2 cm thick;
• Fiberboard (plywood) 4-5 mm thick;
• drill;
• fine-toothed hacksaw or jigsaw;
• self-tapping screws;
• crosshead screwdriver;
• square;
• sandpaper;
• furniture screws;
• stubs.

Instead of wood, chipboard, MDF, plastic and other materials can be used to make shelves.

Stages of making a bookshelf

Once all materials and tools are prepared, you can begin to work.

Let's look at the shelf manufacturing process step by step:

1. The first thing you need to do is prepare workplace, tools and all necessary materials.
2. Then measurements are taken and a drawing of the future shelf is made.
3. After this, you can proceed to sawing the base material. The easiest way is to order it in a specialized store or at the place where the material was purchased. Or do it yourself at home using a fine-toothed hacksaw or jigsaw. A square is applied to the side of the board and a line is drawn across the entire width at a right angle. In the same way, using a square, the line is continued around the entire axis of the board. As a result, its ends should coincide. This will be the edge line of the notch.
4. The board is carefully cut along the resulting lines. At the same time, make sure that the hacksaw goes strictly along the line. This cut is nothing more than the end of the part.
5. From the end, measure a distance equal to the height of the future shelf and carefully saw off the part - side wall. The same is done with the second part. The ends of all cuts are processed sandpaper so that they are smooth and free of roughness.
6. Next, the double thickness of the side walls is subtracted from the required length of the shelf and a notch is made. These will be the top and Bottom part future shelf. Their ends should also be sanded.
7. Now, from the ends of the side parts, measure a distance equal to ½ the thickness of the board, and draw a horizontal line along its entire width. At a distance of 5 cm from the sides, marks are made on the resulting lines (lower and upper) - these are the centers of the fastener holes.
8. Using a drill, through holes are made at the marks. Moreover, the diameter of the drill should be slightly smaller than the diameter of the screw.
9. At the ends of the upper and lower parts of the shelves, mark the centers of the holes and drill them to the depth of the screw minus the thickness of the board.
10. Using a screwdriver, assemble the side parts of the shelf with the horizontal ones. At this point, the work on making the shelf can be completed.
11. If you plan to make a shelf with a back wall, it is applied to a sheet of plywood or fiberboard and traced along the contour with a pencil. Then the workpiece is cut out. To make the shelf more aesthetically pleasing, it is recommended to cover the back wall with self-adhesive paper or film. On the back side, the back wall is screwed to the shelf with self-tapping screws (or nailed with small nails).

Book shelf drawing

A wooden shelf can be covered with stain, varnish, decoupage or craquelure. You can also attach doors (wooden, glass or plastic) to the shelves - they will protect books from dust.

This is the simplest version of the classic wooden shelf. They can also be made multi-tiered and asymmetrical. You can show your imagination and create something original and exclusive.

Now it is fashionable, and other furniture, made from chipboards, which are captivating with their low cost. But this material contains highly toxic compounds that are harmful to human health.

If you decide to make a shelf from this material, then it is recommended to cover its ends with melamine edge. This is done using an iron: the edge is applied to the pre-treated surface of the end and ironed with a hot iron, after which extra edges The edges are cut with a stationery knife.

As a result, the shelf will take on a more aesthetic appearance, and the edge will prevent it from highlighting toxic substances into the surrounding space.

Installing decorative shelves on the wall allows you to decorate any living space. It becomes more functional and at the same time cozy. Places for these products can be found on the ceiling, floor or walls, so self-made shelves can be wall-mounted, hanging or floor-mounted.

Decorating rooms with decorative shelves

High-height shelves placed on the floor are called racks. Usually they are decorative items mounted on a bracket or pipe. The popularity of this option is due to its convenience and functionality.

You can decorate with shelves rooms that have different purposes. If this is a living room or bedroom, then using a ready-made or home-made product you can install the TV on the wall. Shelves located in the bathroom or kitchen are considered especially convenient. For their manufacture, materials such as wood, plywood, glass, laminated chipboard, fiberboard. The racks are made of the same materials. At the same time, they can be made from metal, plastic, etc. By creating unusual items, you can use plastic bottles, unnecessary pipes, etc.

When making a shelf on the wall with your own hands, you should not only pay attention to the material used. It is necessary to ensure that it is decorated in the same style as the interior of the room. The functionality of decorative shelves may not play a primary role. If any interior items are placed on them, their quantity is always limited. They must give desired style room. In the process of creating it, it is necessary to take into account the stylistic relationship with products of contrasting colors.

In the interior, shelves sometimes play the role of the main element. For proper design free space Shelves are used above the sofa, color matched to the walls of the living room. The shelf can be a separator for separate zones in the room. These types of products are technical rooms, for example, in the kitchen or bathroom, should be not only a matter of aesthetics, but also useful product for certain needs related to the storage of any items.

The practicality of decorative kitchen shelves is due to easy care after them. The shelves in the bathroom are presented increased requirements. Since the humidity in this room is quite high, for the manufacture of shelves such types of materials are used that do not collapse under the influence of moisture and are safe for human health. These include plastic and stainless steel. Bathroom products can be made from moisture-resistant MDF material. To use them successfully, the bathroom must be equipped good ventilation.

Wall shelf designs

If there is a place on the wall in the room where something should be hung, then many types modern furniture can occupy the lower level, for example, sofas or tables. Since the upper part must remain empty, dissonance arises due to the overload of the lower part of the room. The upper part of the room remains empty or half-empty, so its walls will need to be decorated with decorative shelves.

In most cases wall structures consist of jumpers and shelves themselves. There are a huge number of options available for combining these elements. If you choose more simple design, then you can make any shelves from it with your own hands. These products may be the first of the shelves that were made without any specific experience.

DIY wall shelves made from wood or other suitable materials, are simple. It’s easy to find a lot on the sites various schemes and drawings, thanks to which it is enough to imagine how you can make a shelf on the wall with your own hands. It may be necessary to make changes to the drawings first if the structure has different dimensions.

When using fiberboard, it is important to remember that the thickness of this material should be about 16-18 mm. Distance between support posts should be no more than 1 m. It is better if the span is 90 cm, otherwise there will be a deflection.

If you need to assemble certain components yourself, and the diagram is not entirely clear, then you will need to prepare additional elements fasteners The reliability of the structure can be ensured by the presence of corners. They are necessary for attaching jumpers to prepared shelves. The corners are installed from below - 2 pieces each. for each connection.

Shelf mount

Traditional way Installation of finished shelves are hinged. In this case, the product can be made of wood and fiberboard, as well as materials with a suitable thickness that allows them to be attached. You can hang shelves on walls using self-tapping screws. You should measure the distance between the centers of the hinge holes, plotting its value on the wall surface. In this case, it is necessary to ensure that the line is horizontal.

The marked points will allow you to drill holes for the dowels evenly. The fastener will need to be inserted into the hole, and then a dowel-nail with a head will be screwed into it small sizes. It should fit into a loop or bracket, which is a pin slightly bent upward.

Then you will need to hang a shelf on them. It is not possible to make a hole in any material using a drill. For example, if the shelves are made of glass. For glass decorative items used special fasteners. They must consist of 2 parts, between which glass must be inserted.

Pelican is the most popular type of glass fastening, which has a unique shape and different colors. This mount is capable of holding glass thicknesses ranging from 8-34 mm. It is a suitable element for various materials having the specified thickness, and not just for glass. Pelican allows you to add style to glass shelves appearance.

Arranging hanging glass shelves using this material is not particularly difficult. You will first need to purchase a special mount by contacting a glass workshop to order a piece of glass with processed edges of the required sizes and shapes. If you have experience, you can cut such glass yourself.

After assembly is completed, the structure can be attached to the wall using pelicans. The collapsible body requires removal of the decorative trim. The mounting plate has 2 holes: above and below in the housing. After securing the shelf, you can insert the trim back and then mount the glass.

Strengthen ready product It is also possible with the help of reliable decorative brackets that serve as decoration. There is a fastening method that allows you to hide the fasteners. It is called secret, it assumes the presence of a seat for the pin. There are a large number of ways to attach shelves to the wall, which allows you to choose the most suitable one.

Installing book shelves

Bookshelves must be strong, allowing them to hold significant weight, so the mounting method and design must be particularly reliable. Bookshelves are traditionally made of wood, which can be laminated or veneered with fiberboard. When choosing a material, you should keep in mind that do-it-yourself wooden shelves made from fiberboard, if there is a long span (more than 90 cm), bend over time.

Before you make a bookshelf with your own hands according to individual sizes, you should take into account that the distance between the racks should not be more than 90 cm. Bookshelves can be wall-mounted or floor-mounted. These types of structures can be angular. The simplest case is a board that is secured most in a suitable way.

Bookshelves

Making bookshelves with your own hands from scrap materials allows you to create the most exclusive products that represent the main element of decor. If the bookshelf is floor-standing, then it can withstand greater loads than a wall-mounted one. The structure consists of racks and the shelf itself.

As a highlight, you can provide a broken line of shelves. Bookshelves can be unusual. Wooden structure for books, having small shelf in the center, can be painted in a bright color.

DIY kitchen shelves

For kitchen interior it is important to provide more functional option. Since cabinets can take up too much space in such a room, you can buy or make shelves yourself. For example, the kitchen may have a shelf for a TV.

Making the most of available space is optimal solution. The gap between the refrigerator and the wall can be filled with a structure with shelves, made independently. It is important to accurately measure the gap so that the product can be used.

The design may include wheels that allow narrow shelves to be rolled out and hidden again behind the refrigerator or any piece of furniture. It’s not difficult to make such a retractable structure for different containers with your own hands, having tools and available materials. If the sink or table is located near the window, you can take the sides.

A wall shelf sometimes takes up all the space in the kitchen. Hanging an entire wall over the kitchen table small lockers, it should be remembered that this is not the most the best option. Such structures have a heavy appearance, so it is better to provide them with glass doors or leave the shelves open.

To others interesting option is a shelf in the form of a lattice on chains. You can place various utensils on it. This type of design is suitable when kitchen table It's not near the wall. Additional way A way to save space is to arrange a kitchen-dining room zoned with a counter. You can build a hanging shelf above it.

Hanging functional shelves

The designs of hanging shelves are original. They can be made from several planks, including:

• 4 ropes;
• 2 belts.

Shelves of this type can be located at any level. You can make them yourself in a short period of time.

Hanging shelf suitable for children's room. It is enough to decorate a functional product with the child’s drawings. It can have any shape, and you can use non-woven wallpaper to cover it. For pasting the product thick paper PVA glue is used. After the coating has dried, apply varnish to it twice. water based.

The product can be washed easily. As the child ages, you can change the type of shelf by removing old decor and sticking a new one. The designs of children's shelves are not too different. The floor structure or shelving for a children's room must be strong, since older children can often climb onto various items furniture.

Based on these considerations, it is best to attach floor shelves to the wall. This will prevent them from accidentally falling under the weight of a large baby. It is better if the product is small in height so that it is not scary if it falls.

Shelves in a children's room can have a variety of colors and patterns. They can be used for toy boxes. In general, the structure must be not only functional, but also safe.

Often, shelves on the wall play a purely decorative role. They attract attention, which is achieved due to the unusual shapes of the product. It may have a contrasting color compared to the walls. It is impossible to place many items on such a shelf.

Construction from geometric shapes, i.e. squares with rectangles is also an interesting idea. The structure can be painted in bright colors. Another interesting option is to use corners for small shelves. Knowing how to choose a decorative shelf for a wall or floor, you can make any room not only cozy, but also functional.

A cozy apartment is not only good repair, but also a thoughtful interior. Wall shelves - comfortable spot for storing books, figurines, dishes and accessories that decorate the room. It’s not difficult to make beautiful and unusual shelves with your own hands, the main thing is to choose the most convenient designs, which will fit perfectly into the interior of the room and emphasize its originality.

These shelves are not distinguished by their original design: side panels and vertical shelves. Most often, this furniture is used to store books, figurines, and dishes.

Asymmetrical shapes, design versatility - such shelves are made in the form of hanging racks.

These types of shelves allow you not only to decorate the interior, but also to save space. There are internal shelves - the structures are hung in the corner; there are also external structures: the shelves are placed on the side walls of the outer corner of the room.

This type of shelf requires attachment to the ceiling using cables, ropes or metal posts. It is not recommended to store fragile items on such shelves, but, nevertheless, these designs give the interior an original look.

Open and closed structures

Enclosed structures have doors or panels made of glass, wood or other materials. Open structures are fully visible.

Types of fastening of hanging shelves

Permanent fixation

The structure is secured using anchors or dowels. The fastener is tightly drilled to the wall and is durable and reliable. The shelves can withstand heavy weight. The only drawback is that when the structure is dismantled, holes will remain in the walls from fastening fittings, and removing a securely fixed shelf will be quite difficult.

Removable structures

The structure is supported by dowels or anchors drilled into the wall. But the shelf is suspended from the mounting hardware using special hooks or brackets. In this case, the structure is simply removed from the wall.

Modular fastener

IN in this case not the entire shelf structure is attached to the wall. You can only fix the top or bottom tier. The rest of the shelf is simply attached to a wall-mounted module. A system suspended from the ceiling is distinguished by this method of fastening.

Materials from which hanging shelves are made

Tree

Wooden structures will fit perfectly into any interior. Wood can be processed in any way; it can be covered with various covering materials, giving it the desired color.

MDF

This material is also easy to process and can have any color or thickness. MDF coating can imitate various varieties wood, which is especially important if the room has furniture made of natural wood.

Plastic

This material is durable and light weight. The surface of the plastic can be made in the form of an imitation of stone, wood or other natural materials.

Glass

Glass structures are visually light and give the room a more spacious and stylish look. Glass in combination with metal allows you to decorate a room in a high-tech style.

Metal

This material is most often used to make uprights or shelf side panels. You can use noble bronze, which looks great in a classic style. For modern interior Chrome or aluminum racks are perfect.

It is not uncommon for several materials to be used to make a shelf: glass and metal, wood and metal, glass and MDF.

Wall shelf made of MDF and glass

Making an ordinary hanging shelf with glass doors is not difficult, the main thing is to choose the right material and fasteners to securely fix the structure. The shelf length is 110 cm, height - 30 cm, depth - 27 cm.

Tools for work

1. Drill
2. Screwdriver.
3. Jigsaw for cutting MDF sheets yourself.
4. Iron for fixing edges.
5. Stationery knife,
6. Level.
7. Metal long ruler and pencil.
8. Materials
9. MDF board. It is advisable to purchase material with double-sided lamination, 16 mm thick.
10. Edge finishing MDF boards. Can be purchased plastic version, which is attached to the ends by tension.
11. Two glass sheets measuring 55 cm by 26.7 cm. The glass on the edges must be treated so that the shelf can be used safely.
12. Plastic tracks for glass along which the panels will move.
13. Sandpaper.
14. Self-tapping screws for mounting the shelf structure.
15. Small nails for attaching glass tracks.
16. Dowels for fixing the shelf to the wall.
17. Hanging brackets.

It is important that the color of the lamination completely matches the color of the edge.

Slab cutting

To ensure that the edges remain intact and without chipping, it is advisable to cut them in a workshop at special machines. If such processing is not possible, then a jigsaw is used for cutting.

The MDF board is cut into the following parts:

• lid;
• bottom (110 cm by 27 cm);
• side panels, 2 pieces (26.7 cm by 27 cm);
• back wall(110 cm by 30 cm).

To make the shelf construction easier, you can use a thinner laminated material for the back wall. fiberboard sheet. But, as often happens, it is quite difficult to choose a single color for materials. Therefore, it is best to make the back wall from the same materials from which the rest of the structural parts are made.

After the shelf parts are cut, the ends need to be processed. To do this, use an iron to glue an adhesive edge or simply attach plastic analogues tightly.

Assembly of the structure

Side panels are attached to the lid and bottom. If the fasteners are made using self-tapping screws, then there is no need to drill holes in the ends. If the assembly of parts is carried out using screws, then the diameter of the drill should be less than the diameter of the fastener.

Before driving the screws, you can pour a drop of white glue into the holes. This will improve the strength of the structure. It is advisable to recess the caps of fastening fittings into the material by several mm. This will allow you to hide the holes with special plugs or fill them with putty.

Then the back wall is attached to self-tapping screws or self-tapping screws. Brackets for hanging the shelf are attached to the rear side ends.

The last stage of work is attaching plastic tracks for glass and installing the glass itself. The tracks are nailed to the bottom and lid of the shelf with small nails, step -10 cm. The glass should slide freely along the tracks.

The shelf is hung on dowels, which are pre-drilled into the wall. It is important that the distance between the fasteners on the wall matches the distance between the brackets on the shelf.

A shelf without glass is hung, the panels are inserted into the structure already on the wall. It is also recommended to check the suspended structure for strength and safety: you can forcefully pull the top cover of the shelf towards you or place several heavy objects on it.

Well secured and correct assembled structure must pass preliminary inspection.

You can make the interior of the room bright and unusual with the help of suspended structure, in which the shelves are made of natural wood, and the racks are made of thick hemp rope. This shelf will fit perfectly into a room in a country style or decorate a room in a nautical style.

Materials

1. 4 solid wood shelves. Dimensions 60 cm by 30 cm. Wood thickness - 27 mm.
2. Hemp rope, diameter - 25-30 mm. The length depends on the desired size of the structure.
3. Special brackets with hooks.
4. Anchors for attaching brackets to the ceiling.
5. Sandpaper.
6. Tools.
7. Drill.
8. Pencil.
9. Corner.
10. Level.
11. Roulette.
12. Screwdriver.

Manufacturing

First you need to thoroughly clean the surface. wooden shelves. It is important that the edges of the wood are smooth and free of chips.

Then on all shelves you should mark the position of the through holes through which the rope will be pulled. To do this, you need to step back from one edge by 5 cm and draw a straight line, from the other edge by the same distance and mark it in the same way. Each hole is placed at the intersection of lines. Using a drill and a large drill, at least 15 mm, drill 4 holes on each board.

Then the boards need to be coated with varnish, stain or acrylic paint. The elements are painted in colors that will harmoniously fit into the interior of the room. After the coating has dried, you can begin assembling the structure.

You need to take a rope and cut it into 2 equal parts. The resulting ropes are folded in half. It is important that its segments are equal. Then the first shelf is strung on ropes and secured with knots.

The nodes must be positioned strictly parallel, otherwise the part will warp. Then the second shelf is strung; it can be positioned 40 cm lower. It is also fixed with knots. To prevent the board from dangling, you can tie knots not only under the shelf, but also above the shelf.

The rest are attached in the same way wooden elements. It is important to check the location of the shelves during the process of attaching them. They should not be skewed or located at different distances from each other. The lower knots should be strong; the rest of the rope can be divided into strands for beauty.

The resulting shelf can be hung either on the ceiling using brackets with hooks, or on the walls. Despite the fact that the structure is not too heavy, it needs to be secured with anchors.

It will be a wonderful interior decoration. It is not recommended to place fragile, heavy or glass items on the structure, especially if there are small children or pets in the house.

Video - DIY hanging shelf

Finding storage space is one of the main problems that people face while thinking through a design, and after that too. Sometimes even in big room Another bulky cabinet will look inappropriate, but what if you need to place a collection of figurines or a dozen books? Salvation in such a situation is wall shelves, which we will talk about today.

Types of shelves

Wall shelves, although they are a variety in themselves, also differ in location. Conventionally, they are divided into the following types:

The lightest and most common option, which is attached to flat wall. But precisely because of their simplicity, they provide a wide field for the flight of imagination: shelves of different geometric shapes, sizes, arranged in the form of a honeycomb or creating complex compositions.

Such structures can become a single board nailed to a wall, or form the silhouette of a tree, with each “branch” serving as storage. Bookshelves can be inclined or asymmetrical. In the ocean interesting ideas There are even round ones, only in the case of unusual figures it is necessary to think through every moment in advance: location, content, support points.

This place is usually empty due to its impracticality, but corner shelves will not only rehabilitate the space, but will also help transform the interior. Fastening is carried out on two adjacent adjacent walls. In this case, not only the internal, but also the external corner can be used.

The variability in the design of corner wall shelves depends more on the materials and decor, but even this solution itself looks unusual. More often, shelves are used for books or household items in the bathroom, as well as in storage rooms.

As the name implies, these shelves are not attached directly to the wall, but are suspended on ropes from the ceiling or beam. This design is not very stable, so it is used for storing books rather than crystal vases. But it is ideal for creating original accents in a room.

Either one shelf or several can be installed. The first option is often created in the form of a triangle or the shelf is placed in a circle. The main thing is to make sure that the storage is reliable.

Materials for wall shelves

A wooden board nailed to the wall is the simplest shelf option that immediately comes to mind. But for modern design this is not enough. The choice of material, even for such a simple product, is quite wide, as are their capabilities.

Wood and derivatives

Even if this is an obvious basis, it should not be dismissed out of hand. Help diversify a wooden wall shelf complex shapes and fastening. For minimalism or loft, such a solution would be very appropriate. And if you want to fit an element into classic interior, it is recommended to pre-process the parts, and maybe even decorate them with carvings.

To save on material, you can use MDF, chipboard or plywood - beautiful, simple, practical.

Metal

But metal wall shelves will definitely attract attention and fit harmoniously into the interior, especially if it is high-tech, fusion or, as an option, minimalism. Only their installation will require special skills.

Such a basis has high performance- durability, reliability, strength. And pre-treatment will save you from corrosion.

Plastic

Cheap, pliable, universal material, which can look simple or luxurious, imitating natural options, but leveling out their disadvantages. Especially if such a shelf on the wall is filled with objects, so that guests will not have the opportunity to take a closer look at its details. For the bathroom - a very good solution!

Glass or mirror

This foundation has a significant drawback - fragility. A sharp push or blow can damage the shelf, but this situation will not arise when storing light items. Is it worth mentioning how elegant glass looks and how glamorous it is? mirror surface? This will give the interior a feeling of weightlessness.

What types of fastenings are there?

You will also have to choose how to attach the shelf to the wall yourself - from three options. The reliability and mobility of the design depends on your decision.

Installation is done with dowels or anchors to the wall. This ensures a strong fixation of the entire product, increasing its load-carrying capacity and strength. If the shelves are intended to store heavy items, then this type is perfect. But there is a big disadvantage - it is very difficult to dismantle it without consequences for the wall or structure.

Moderately rigid fastening with brackets and mounting hooks, which is easy to implement at home, unlike the first type. If necessary, they can be dismantled without damaging the shelf, after which a new one can be installed.

Fully in line with modern trends towards functionality and mobility, such wall shelves are installed according to the principle of extension: the lower tiers become a support for the upper ones. Various combinations of shades or shapes that complement each other look appropriate.

Selecting shelves to match your interior style

At quality work the shelves turn into full-fledged furniture, which, like any other item, must be harmoniously integrated into the style of the room.

Modern style

Everything here is simple and at the same time varied: they are suitable as laconic products from different materials, as well as entire ensembles of various geometric shapes. Instead of empty decoration - conceptual aesthetics. The priority is modular or mobile types of wall shelves.

It is necessary to focus on the decoration of the walls: in the case of a neutral coating, you can fit in bright designs, and on the side with a bright finish it is better to do without shelves.

Classic style

You won't be able to do much in the classic style. Wooden shelves on a flat wall, or, in extreme cases, corner shelves. Brackets can be brought to the fore if they are used and fit the design.

Provence

Provence makes similar demands. Only the processing of the base needs to be approached more carefully. First, use wood or its derivatives. Secondly, cover them with white paint and, if possible, create the effect antique furniture. Some carelessness in installation will add charm to the structure, but we must not forget about its strength.

Minimalism

To begin with, we note that with this style it is unlikely that it will be possible to put a lot of “small things” on the open shelves - that’s why it is minimalism. To accommodate many items, it is recommended to provide shelves with doors, thereby hiding disharmony from view. Glass or wooden surfaces- even, smooth, directed strictly horizontally.

Loft

The freedom-loving loft offers us the greatest variety. At the same time, it is not at all necessary to fanatically polish the boards to perfection - slight negligence is quite organically combined with brick walls, characteristic of this style.

An excellent option is shelves suspended on a thick rope or corner design, which is based on a highlighted pipe. In general, the loft allows you to turn the disadvantages of space into advantages, and technical elements into decorative and aesthetic ones.

Shelf decor

In addition to the fact that you can choose wall shelves with interesting design, they can also be further decorated for greater effect. To avoid the effect of clutter, make sure that the practical content of the products does not conflict with the details.

The simplest option that is suitable for standard wooden shelves is surface decoration. Everything can be used here available tools: stencils, decoupage, decorative tape and so on. This solution will look good on neutral walls, for example, painted white.

The Provence style interior is characterized by the use of textile elements, so why not decorate the shelves with them, laying out several beautifully hanging scarves with patterns? Cozy and practical.

Candles placed singly or in groups will give you a romantic mood. However, you can experiment with light sources by incorporating some modern trends. For example, wall shelves with backlights—mounted lamps that softly illuminate the parts located on them—look unusual.

Tubular fasteners on shelves can be used as a kind of “hanger”: for example, for a lamp, towels or garland. With little effort, a simple storage space can be transformed into an elegant interior element.

It would seem such a simple product, but there are so many options! But not all of them are easy to do on your own and, let’s face it, even a simple look requires certain skills. Before you move on to creating a shelf with your own hands, check out the basic recommendations that will help beginners in furniture making or experienced craftsmen.

So, before the main process, you need to think through the design in detail and make a sketch. Determine for yourself the purpose of installing the shelf, the intended items that will be stored on it, its location, shape and size.

Having assessed the load, select the material and method of fastening. After this, markings are made on the surface of the base, and the material is cut.

The resulting modules are assembled, repeated measurements are taken, which are compared with the markings for fasteners. Next is carried out finishing elements, namely sanding, tightening and painting, if necessary.

Fasteners are installed on the wall surface and on the shelf, after which the parts are secured, as well as level adjustment with final fastening.

In addition to the options listed, we present you with 30 more photos with ideas for wall shelves that will help you decide on interesting solution. Inspiration and beautiful interiors!