Garden furniture made of driftwood. DIY furniture made from driftwood, wood, branches and stumps. Wooden hanger

04.03.2020

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Furniture making is an old and creative occupation. It has long been customary on Russian soil to use branches and roots of trees to make chairs, tables, and also to decorate furniture. The furniture turns out fabulous, individual and very homely.
Since it is almost impossible to find completely identical branches and roots, furniture made from branches turns out to be exclusive. It is always a pleasure to decorate a country house or cottage with such furniture. Conceptually, such products look good among modern interior. Coniferous furniture will be irreplaceable in baths and saunas.

And the use of furniture made from branches when decorating bars and cafes in folk style will create a unique and inimitable atmosphere of the establishment. Regulars of establishments will be able to get themselves both a favorite hanger and a favorite chair, and the chair will be truly unique. The style can be maintained in every element, because flower stands and lighting, shelves and many other decorative objects are beautifully made from branches.

Branches can also be used to decorate large objects such as cabinets, chests of drawers, and imitations of living trees can be made on the walls.
In addition, there are people who went even further and used branches to build an entire house. They called it the Hobbit House; we will consider this project in a separate article.

In any case, use natural materials to add individuality to any interior - it is always useful and never goes out of style.
Finding branches or roots will not be a problem; just go to a nearby forest or planting. Our readers are also doing well with creativity, so let’s look at the question of how to collected material create the final product, because the branches need to be prepared, processed, cut and somehow fastened together.
To answer this question, we had to study more than one source, but the most extensive and practical recommendations were found on the WoodTools forum, where a separate topic is devoted to this area, in which like-minded people share ideas and experiences.
The author of the topic, in fact, like most of the products discussed in it, is the user Andrey Sokolov (zmey), part-time experimenter and quite interesting creative person. He is happy to share his experience and the results of his experiments, on the basis of which we will consider the process of assembling and processing furniture from branches.
So, we will study the assembly process using chairs as examples. First, we need to decide on the material for the frame, seat and back. When making chairs you can use oak, walnut, birch, apple and conifers, in principle, any fairly thick branches. So, having soberly assessed what we need to assemble a chair or other element, we assemble suitable material. It is advisable to initially imagine what you want to get as a result, draw a sketch, and ideally make a model. An idea is an idea, but having in front of you finished sample easier to work with.

Which branches to take - live ones with green leaves, or already quite dry ones - depends only on you and your experience. Don’t let the cracks scare you; on the contrary, they add additional individuality and charm to such furniture, the main thing is that they do not weaken the branch. In general, you can take anything that is lying badly, the main thing is that the branches are not rotten and do not have sufficiently deep and weakening cracks. Experience can tell you how to dry it correctly, it all depends on source material. The main thing is that the branches do not crack too much and do not lead them, so dry them gradually, in the shade under a canopy for about a month, and then dry them in unheated room. Nobody will give you a full guarantee, no matter how the branch was formed, but if these conditions are met, you will get a completely acceptable result.

Next, the branches need to be processed and prepared for assembly. To do this, we first use a cartsovka for rough peeling, holding it in a drill. Don’t forget about safety and health precautions - wear a respirator and safety glasses. Processing should be carried out correctly along the fibers. When the main dirt and dust have been cleaned, we change the cartsovka to a fine one for more accurate processing. We repeat the procedure until we receive desired result, we evaluate the degree of processing ourselves.
In any case, we will not get an ideal surface when processing with carvings, and this is not particularly necessary, since final processing We will carry it out after assembly.
There is a slight subtlety when processing the ends. The main texture is formed with a coarse brush. Since the annual rings are located in a circle, you need to clean the ends in a circle, changing the direction of rotation of the drill. We clamp the branch horizontally and begin processing from top to bottom clockwise from 0 to 6 o'clock, then change the direction of movement to from 2 to 8 and so on in a circle. After that, turn on reverse and repeat the procedure. In this case, the main thing is not to put too much pressure on the brush, this can lead to “burrowing”, and the end can also catch fire or char. After selecting the dense layers, continue processing with a fine brush.
After processing the branches, we dry them and perform dry assembly of the product.

You can assemble the product using different variants fastenings Precision adjustment for gluing, screw connection, clinching, and others were also considered. When processing holes and making tenons, do not forget about the alignment at opposite ends; both radii must be in the desired plane. When assembling a product using tenons and sockets, you can chamfer the socket using a roller cutter.

The radii at the ends are made with a crown; the crown is selected depending on the size of the branch. It turns out both beautiful and inexpensive.

If you choose the option of attaching it to a wood grouse screw, you can then close it with a decorative plug from the same branch. It's quite durable and beautiful way, for a more reliable connection it is also possible to final assembly Treat the joints with wood glue.
Let's take a closer look at one more interesting option fastenings proposed by Gennady Romanov (parlament):

“By the way, about non-adhesive connections, but not dismountable ones. We were sitting with friends at the table having a barbecue and I, just for fun, said that I could connect two sticks on a spike without glue or nails and who the hell would separate them. Well, the guys are all healthy and having fun - they argued. I make a tenon and groove before their eyes. Then, turning away while they were pouring, I made an incision in the tenon with a knife and simply inserted a sliver of oak there. Then, in front of their eyes, I connect the bale together with a hatchet, just for reliability. I say, go for it! They pushed and pushed until they broke, but the tenon remained sitting in the groove, like a native one. The cuneiform is a cool thing, but it’s also not collapsible.”

The seat can be made from a solid board or slab, or from branches or individual boards. In addition to fastening individual fragments with frame guides, you can add a little functional decor in the form of hemp rope. Firstly, this technique will add strength to the structure, and secondly, and importantly, it will make the product more original and individual.
After all adjustments, processing and dry assembly have been successfully completed, we move on to the most interesting part - sealing cracks and decorating! We disassemble our product and inspect every component.

If the cracks are deep, can affect the strength of the connection, pass through tenons and sockets, or are simply not visually pleasing, fill them with epoxy resin in 2 stages. Divorce epoxy resin according to the instructions on the package and add dry dye so that the color of the composition is significantly darker than the color that we want to get from the product after decoration. We fill the cracks until the resin is liquid; it easily penetrates deep into the crack. As it dries, add more compound until the crack is filled flush again. When the resin has completely dried, we again take a drill and a fine brush and remove what has come out of the cracks. Grinding is carried out until the crack seems to be drowned.

When sanding is finished and you are satisfied with the results, we assemble the product back, using glue for joints. What glue to use is a personal choice, some use PUR 501.
After the glue has dried, remove the excess glue and move on to the most important, but at the same time enjoyable stage - decorating.

To do this, we use stain, apply it in several layers until we get desired color, you can make accents in some places. Finishing produced by oil. And voila! We enjoy the fruits of our work and creative thought.

By the way, a new section “Wooden Furniture” has been running on the furniture makers forum for a month now. You can discuss manufacturing technology there.

To this day, in villages in the north and in the taiga zone there are houses that look like they came from a fairy tale. Their roofs are topped with wooden sculptures depicting fantastic animals or birds, and the hooks for the gutters are exquisite works of art, created by nature itself and only slightly processed by the hand of man.

Furniture made from driftwood is a unique and exquisite work of art, which was created by nature itself, and on which the human hand has slightly worked.

The furniture in the interior of such houses was once also exotically beautiful, each chair, bed or bench was unique, because it was created from what was easiest for a peasant to find in the forest or near a field cleared of trees - stumps, snags and branches of unusual shapes .

Preparing driftwood for work

Depending on the collection location natural material, preparing it for furniture manufacturing will vary:

Figures 1-3. Items and furniture made from driftwood.

On the shore of the sea or lake with salt water, you can pick up soaked and dried driftwood. This best material for any wood crafts. Its processing consists only of cleaning it from contaminants and additional drying.
In the water and on the banks of freshwater reservoirs, forest lakes and rivers, driftwood is found. Like driftwood, the wood of such driftwood has been “treated” with water, there is no bark on it, and its color differs from the color of ordinary dry branches. One of the varieties of driftwood includes bog oak, which has dark color wood and is considered the most durable material. Quite resistant to time and atmospheric phenomena There will be other tree species as well. Fuel extracted from the water is dried and cleaned of silt and other contaminants.
Roots, trunks and branches of trees collected in the forest from clearings or left after gardening work, are also suitable for creating furniture. It is advisable to sand them before use. Sanded driftwood is thoroughly cleaned of rotten and rotten places, removing loose layers down to solid wood.

After it has been carried out Preliminary processing collected material, it is cut into pieces the right size and suitable shape. Individual elements fit together, creating a pattern or using curved branches as headboards and chairs, armrests, legs and other furniture parts.

IN in the right places drill holes and grooves for fasteners, select dowels or dowels that can be sawn from straight branches of the same tree. Once everything is ready, you can proceed to assembly.

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Installation tools

A standard set of tools is suitable for working with wood:

Figure 4. A self-made bed from driftwood is in no way inferior to one bought in a store.

hacksaw, electric or chainsaw;
chisel;
drill with attachments and a set of drills;
sandpaper;
antiseptic;
wood glue;
screws, nails;
natural materials: driftwood, driftwood, logs and branches.

In some cases, you will also need Additional materials for making furniture: fittings, glass, mirrors, etc. If you plan to make lighting, then you will need lamp holders, lamps and electrical wires.

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Furniture making

It is best for a novice craftsman to try to make small objects out of driftwood on his own. With the acquisition of skills to work with non-standard material It will be possible to move on to the production of large-sized furniture and small architectural forms on the site.

For the rack you need to select 4 smoothly curved branches with a diameter of 3-6 cm, depending on the size of the product and a length equal to its required height. In addition to them, short straight sections will be needed to support the shelves and to form their planes. The length of the first parts will be equal to the required depth of the rack, the length of the second parts will be equal to its width. The planes of the shelves can also be made of plywood or thin boards.

A small flower rack is assembled using self-tapping screws, a more massive one is assembled using dowels and glue (Fig. 1). Assembly begins by marking on long sections of branches places for attaching supports under the shelves. The same parts will be connected in pairs by the racks. The distances between the crossbars are chosen as required for the needs that the rack will serve. Holes are drilled in the posts and crossbars for the dowels, a piece of thin branch suitable in diameter and length is smeared with glue and inserted into the hole on the crossbar. The other end on the glue is placed in the corresponding hole on the stand. During assembly, the crossbars are checked for horizontalness using a level. Having built 2 “ladders”, you can proceed to installing the shelves on the crossbar supports: straight sticks, boards or trunk cuts are attached to the crossbars with self-tapping screws.

To make a floor lamp you will need a branch or tree trunk with a triple fork. If it is not possible to find a suitable material, the floor lamp stand is assembled from parts (Fig. 2). By temporarily fastening the legs, we achieve stability of the structure, adjust the parts and make marks in the right places, so that later we can finally fasten everything together. Assembly is carried out using self-tapping screws. For the wire, drill a hole 5-7 cm deep in the upper end of the tripod stand and make it perpendicular to it in the side of the driftwood. Thread the wire and install the threaded connector from the electrical kit for the floor lamp. Assemble the lamp and lampshade mount, connect the wiring, and screw in the lamp.
The lampshade for the floor lamp can be taken from an old one table lamp or make it from any materials, as your imagination dictates. It can be made in the form of a nest or a ball from thin curved branches, driftwood of a suitable shape, etc.
It is a little more difficult to make a chair and a table from driftwood. For them, you will need to find parts from which it will be possible to assemble a stable base or make furniture legs. The seat and table top are usually an even cut of the trunk (Fig. 3).

The tabletop can also be made of glass, which will allow you to see through it the interweaving of branches or roots of driftwood.

After the base for the table or chair has been assembled onto dowels, at the top of the structure it will be necessary to make a common cut for all parts in order to form a flat horizontal surface, solid or consisting of separate fragments, on which it will be possible to “plant” a seat or a seat using dowels and glue. table top.

When making a bed, you will need a stronger tongue-and-groove joint, additionally reinforced with a self-tapping screw of sufficient length. To do this, a piece of wood is removed from the ends of a log or driftwood, a groove is selected in the appropriate place using a cutter attachment and a tenon is inserted there. The self-tapping screw is screwed in the opposite direction to the tenon through the drilled hole.

The headboards of the bed are assembled from driftwood of any shape you like, they are connected with thin logs of the required length, forming a frame (Fig. 4). On inside For longitudinal logs, a notch is cut out or a block is strengthened along the entire length to strengthen the bed with self-tapping screws. It can be made from standard bed slats or from planed boards placed across the frame. The plane of the bed must be leveled horizontally for the bed to be comfortable.

An interior style that includes furniture made from driftwood and logs, created by craftsmen with their own hands, is called rustic. It would be most appropriate in country house or in the country, because it involves the use of large branches and massive logs, usually performed in dark colors antique treated wood. This visually reduces the size of the room and is suitable for city apartments only in certain cases.

garden furniture made of wood will help every owner make his garden the most extraordinary and unique. Therefore, among the trees, bushes and flowers you should place several benches, a table, chairs, swings and even flowerpots.

These items can be purchased. But in this case, your garden will be like hundreds of others. Therefore, the best wooden garden furniture is furniture made by yourself.

It is for the organization of recreation areas in the country that pieces of garden furniture made of wood are installed. To make such furniture, they most often use wooden beams, slats, logs, stumps, branches, snags.

At self-production For garden furniture made of wood, a number of features must be taken into account.

Firstly, it must fit harmoniously into the overall design of the site.

Secondly, you should take into account the fact that such furniture is mainly located under open air and, therefore, it must withstand the effects of adverse weather conditions and withstand significant loads.

Thirdly, it is desirable that garden furniture made of wood be light and mobile. It is convenient and practical when pieces of furniture can be moved from place to place or put away for winter storage.

On garden plot It is advisable to install a table and benches.

They are necessary for family dinners or friendly feasts in the fresh air.

In order to make garden furniture from wood with your own hands, first of all, you need to decide what exactly you would like. Maybe this will be an original swing for the joy of children and adults?

Or a chair made of roughly hewn wooden parts, which looks very stylish and will give your dacha a rustic flavor.

If you have an old broken chair lying around, then by attaching a stump to it, you will create a unique element of garden furniture made of wood, and old chair will “live” a new life.

With a little craftsmanship and skill, you can create wonderful poufs from stumps and driftwood. They can be placed in the yard or inside the house.

When making garden furniture from wood, it is desirable that the wood be raw, since raw wood produces more quality work. It is recommended to cover all elements of such furniture with a special impregnation and varnish for parquet, which protects the wood from pests.

If you also want to get a healing effect from your garden furniture, then put together an aspen chair. After all, it is known that aspen suppresses unhealthy energy.

Do-it-yourself garden furniture made of wood, branches, stumps and driftwood will add color and uniqueness to your site. It will always please the eye and surprise guests.

In connections such as the top cross-branch and chair legs, a closed insert dowel is used. And to ensure a tight fit of the parts, a crown cut is made at the end of the leg. The diameter of the crown should be approximately equal to diameter branches. It is better to work with a crown on drilling machine where it is possible to securely fasten the workpiece. If necessary, you can adjust the connections with a round or semicircular file.

It's even more convenient to do this sanding drum. In addition to the blind connection (tenon with socket), an open tenon with an eye or an assembly on screws are also used, the caps of which should be recessed and covered with plugs.

It is better to think in advance about what material is best to use for the seat, but you can also proceed from what is available.

Andrey made the seat for one of the chairs from an oak tree that fell in the spring. Having sawed the logs, he trimmed them with an axe, sharpened them with an electric planer, gave them a pattern with a milling cutter and lightly processed them with an eccentric sander, and then with a carving brush. After all the holes are drilled and the tenons are milled, the structure is assembled dry (without glue), and if there is no need to file anything, you can begin gluing. PUR 501 adhesive from Kleiberit is suitable for these purposes. After the glue has dried, remove any excess. Finished goods needs to be sanded. For grinding, it is most convenient to use abrasive sponges, which perfectly process surfaces with complex profiles.

Andrey's hand-made furniture in the photo was tinted with a water-based stain applied with a brush, and the final finishing was done with teak oil, rubbed in with a swab. This oil is well absorbed, does not leave streaks and gives the product a soft, without excessive gloss look. The finish depends on your taste. You can make the furniture dark, antique with traces of patina, or you can cover it with colorless oil or varnish, preserving the natural color of the wood.
If there is no forest near the house, then you can use branches fruit trees, such as apple, pear, cherry. Well, nature itself will suggest the shape of such furniture.

Based on materials from Woodmaster magazine. All the furniture in the photo was made by the excellent woodworker Andrey Sokolov.

DIY chair with transparent seat

Such a chair with a transparent seat has nothing to do with the furniture made from branches described above only in that it is also unusual, that’s all. But since we are talking about unusual and unlike any other furniture, we will give another such example.

To make a transparent chair you will need:

plexiglass seat (easy to cut with your own hands using a tension thread and a jigsaw, if you have plexiglass)
thick paper,
pencil
screwdriver
skin
self-tapping screws
universal transparent

Progress:

We disassemble the chair and take out the old dented seat.
We clean the seat rim with sandpaper, remove any remaining glue and dirt.
We reassemble the chair and strengthen the loose legs with self-tapping screws.
Using thick paper we make a pattern for a new seat. they helped us cut it out of plexiglass construction market, there a pattern in the form of growth rings was applied to the surface using an engraving machine.
Apply adhesives and secure the seat to the rim of the chair.

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Dear visitors to the SAMODELKINDRUG website, in the material presented, you will be given ideas for creating furniture from driftwood, saw cuts and tree branches. Today, the production of unique furniture from driftwood is becoming increasingly popular; the products turn out to be very beautiful and even fabulous, you just need to use imagination and ingenuity.

By the way, the material for creating an exclusive one can be obtained completely free of charge. The first way is to go to a nearby forest and pick up suitable snags and branches. ATTENTION! You should collect directly from fallen and dry trees, because cutting down a growing (living) tree is punishable by a fine “depending on the type of tree.” But dried wood can be taken without fear, you even bring benefits by clearing the forest.

You can also collect driftwood along the banks of rivers and lakes, where they are much more interesting and “more elaborate”; the water has already removed the bark from them and washed them off with waves on the stones, so sometimes such driftwood does not even need to be sanded and processed.

After the material has been collected and delivered to the work site, you can begin to create furniture. There are no special rules here and everything depends on the author’s imagination, his imagination. Here small selection already finished furniture from saw cuts, snags and twigs. Perhaps the ideas presented will help you create your own unique “masterpiece”

Ideas for creating furniture from driftwood.

A table with a leg in the shape of the image of the “Leshy” It looks truly fabulous.

Dinner table made from wood cuts for 10 persons.

Swing made of driftwood and hollowed out logs.