Drawing spring flowers in kindergarten step by step with photos. Their time has come - spring, and they are ready to give us their beauty, to instill in our souls confidence in the imminent arrival of warmth
Perhaps no other plants evoke as many emotions as. Spring teases with the first truly warm rays of the sun, the first thawed patches and timid streams, but it is the emerging primroses, these small but very brave plants that speak of the final arrival of spring.
Perhaps primroses do not delight with a particular richness of colors or duration of flowering, but almost all of them are very undemanding in care. It is only important in the fall to choose the right place for planting for them. Primroses (both bulbous and rhizomatous) prefer places with good lighting and moist soil, but without stagnant water. If bulbous primroses, in order for them to bloom in the spring, must be planted in the fall (exception: hyacinths and crocuses), then hellebore or lungwort can be planted in the spring.
Advice! Primrose plants must be planted in company with perennials, which will replace them after flowering ends.
Let's take a closer look at which flowers will be the first to fill the garden with blooms after hibernation.
Snowdrop
- Other name - galanthus. A very cold-resistant plant that appears in the garden as soon as the snow has melted. In spring it is one of the first to bloom; even frosts cannot greatly damage the flowering.
Snowdrop, like other small-bulb species, is not picky about soil, but prefers loose, moist, nutritious, well-drained soil; when water stagnates, the bulb dies. The best place for planting is under trees, under bushes that do not create dense shade in early spring.
Advice! Watering will be required only if the winter was little snow and the spring was very dry.
Snowdrop is an ephemeroid; the above-ground part of the plant dies off after a short growing season. They reproduce by baby bulbs; the best period for transplantation is July-September.
Scillas
Another flower that many associate with spring, although they are considered to be forest dwellers, where blooming woodlands form sky-blue lakes in the clearings. But these spring primroses will find their place in the garden - in rockeries, alpine roller coaster. Blue streaks on the lawn, among the still bare bushes and trees, will look great.
The most famous among us is the Siberian Scilla - it blooms at the end of March, it is easily recognized by its piercing blue bell-shaped flowers. But varietal species are much more diverse - they can be white, blue, purple and even soft pink.
Scillas are bulbous perennials, non-capricious and independent plants, the best place for which would be the canopy of an orchard, with loose and fairly fertile soil. They reproduce well both by self-sowing and by dividing bulbs; they can grow comfortably in the same place for decades. They are quite winter-hardy, but it is better to cover the place where they grow in the winter with an armful of leaves.
Crocuses
The botanical species bloom first (this may even be the end of February), followed by numerous hybrids of crocuses later - in April. The best thing crocuses look great in a group - this makes their bright colors even more expressive and noticeable. You can either combine different types of crocuses or combine them with other primroses.
Crocuses look especially expressive against the background of stones; the contrast of delicate flowers and austere boulders looks decorative, which is why these spring flowers are invariably planted in. Crocuses look great on lawn, but please note that you can start mowing the grass only after the leaves have completely withered.
Advice! Spring-blooming crocuses are planted in the fall, and they feel equally good both in the sun and in the shade, but in sunny areas the flowering will be more abundant and the flowers will be brighter. Like other bulbous plants, they prefer loose and permeable soils; when water stagnates, the bulbs rot.
Care is minimal; there is no need to dig up crocuses every year for the winter. Withered flowers are removed so that they do not spoil the beauty of the composition. In winter, the place where they grow can be mulched with leaves or compost. Crocuses, like other bulbous plants, are propagated by daughter shoots-bulbs - having planted one, in 2-3 years a dense nest of them will appear in this place.
Advice! If you want the crocuses to bloom early, plant them in the sunniest place, where the snow melts first.
Iridodictium
These flowers are also called irises-snowdrops, they bloom in early spring, as soon as the snow melts. These are frost-resistant bulbous perennials, although in appearance they resemble ordinary irises. They are not tall, but very attractive and graceful, with bright flowers of original color (pale blue, violet, blue, light blue, purple, red, orange) with a diameter of 5 to 7 cm, with a fancy pattern of spots and stripes on the petals.
On a note! Due to their small (up to 10 cm) growth, they are perfect for rocky gardens; during flowering time (March-April) they will make excellent company for other bulbous plants. It is better to plant them on the lawn in a group; in a single planting it will be too inconspicuous.
Caring for iridodictium is almost identical to caring for tulips. They love light, well-drained, nutritious soils, but most importantly, they are very sun-loving, which is very important to consider when choosing a place to plant. It is better to dig up the bulbs in the summer; the main sign for this is the leaves that have begun to die. They are planted at the same time as tulips, in early autumn. The best method of propagation is vegetative; one adult bulb usually produces 1-2 replacement bulbs.
Vesennik
- The origin of this name is a translation from the Latin name - Eranthis (Erantis) , which means “spring” and “flower”.
Often these are the very first spring flowers, which are ahead of even frost-resistant snowdrops. Single flowers (yellow, cup-shaped, no more than 3 cm in diameter) sometimes simply break through the snow, accompanied by graceful bronze-green leaves. Flowering lasts about 2 weeks.
28 very first spring flowers with photosWith the appearance of the first flowers in our gardens, real spring begins. These gentle, touching creatures, which appear earlier than others, fill the soul of any gardener with joyful awe. I offer a selection of flowers that are the very first to awaken after winter sleep.
1. Snowdrop (galanthus)
This flower is familiar to everyone since childhood. Who doesn't remember the fairy tale "12 months"? These unpretentious, touching flowers with white bell-shaped flowers are among the first to appear in early spring. Snowdrops bloom for about a month, tolerate temperature changes well and are not afraid of early spring frosts.
2. Scilla (scylla)
Scilla is sometimes called blue snowdrop, due to its external resemblance to the latter, and also because it appears as soon as the snow melts. In fact, these are different plants. These blue or dark blue flowers are also not afraid of spring frosts.
3. Hellebore
The name itself suggests that it blooms in the cold. In the south, hellebore blooms in winter, at the end of February. Its buds and flowers are not afraid of either frost or snow.
4. Erantis (spring)
These sunny golden flowers will add cheer to a dull spring garden. Erantis also blooms in early spring, in March-April, and is not afraid of frost and snowfall.
5. Primrose (primrose)
There are many varieties of this plant; only a small part of them is grown in culture. Primroses bloom profusely and for a long time in early spring; some species may bloom again in autumn.
6. Lungwort
Lungwort blooms in April-May. Grows well in light, well-moistened soils. After flowering it produces many colorful leaves.
7. Crocus
Bright, low crocus flowers also appear with the first warmth of spring. Crocuses do not bloom for long, only 5-7 days; without transplanting in one place they can grow up to 5 years. There are types of crocuses that prefer to bloom in the fall.
8. Periwinkle
Evergreen periwinkle retains its foliage even under snow. As soon as the soil begins to thaw, it produces new shoots and is covered in soft blue flowers in April.
9. Adonis or adonis
Bright yellow, like little suns, Adonis flowers appear on the very first fine days of spring. They prefer well-lit areas and light, fertile soil.
Spring clearing appears immediately after the snow melts. Its cute yellow flowers fully bloom only in bright sun, that is, in the middle of the day, and in cloudy weather and at night they close.
11. Liverwort
The liverwort is popularly called the coppice, because it does not like open places and grows only in the forest. Her elegant, bright blue lush bouquets are so pleasant to find in the forest after a long winter.
12. Violet
Fragrant violet is a perennial early spring plant. During flowering, the entire area is filled with its aroma. In the south, if there is a warm, long autumn, the violet may bloom again in October-November. And it happens that its flowering continues all winter.
13. Muscari
Muscari or mouse hyacinth is a perennial bulbous plant. Its tiny bell-shaped flowers are collected in racemes of blue, light blue, purple or white, depending on the species. There are also two-colored species of this plant.
14. Whiteflower
Spring whiteflower blooms in April for 20-30 days. The height of the plant is 20-20 cm. Green or yellow spots are clearly visible at the ends of its white bell-shaped flowers.
15. Chionodoxa
Chionodoxa appears in early spring and is also called the snow beauty. The leaves of this plant appear simultaneously with the buds. Flowers can be solitary or collected in small inflorescences. Chionodoxa comes in white, blue, blue or pink.
16. Pushkinia
Pushkinia is a herbaceous bulbous plant 15-20 cm high. The flowers are collected in racemes of white or blue color. Blooms in early spring.
17. Corydalis
An unpretentious frost-resistant plant that blooms in early spring. The height of the corydalis reaches up to 20 cm. After flowering, its above-ground part dies off, after which the plant is not afraid of any mechanical impact, it does not mind trampling or digging.
18. Iridodictium (reticulate iris)
These tiny bulbous irises bloom in April and produce a pleasant scent. They reach a height of 10 cm. They grow well in sunny areas, but also tolerate slight shading.
19. Marigold
Marigold is very similar to chistyak, but these plants still have differences. The foliage remains until October, this is their main difference. Prefers well-moistened marshy soils.
20. Anemone or anemone
This plant is called anemone because the petals of most species fall off easily in the wind. Depending on the species, anemones may bloom in early spring, summer, or fall.
21. Hyacinth
Hyacinth can rightfully be considered a favorite of the spring garden for its spectacular inflorescences and stunning intoxicating aroma. These plants begin to bloom in April and delight with a rich palette of shades of white, blue, orange, yellow and pink.
22. Hyacinthoides
Another early spring plant. Externally, this plant resembles a scilla, but has larger and elongated flowers. There are plants in white, blue and pink colors. Blooms for a long time, up to three weeks
23. Bulbocodium (brandushka)
This is a very beautiful stemless polyflower, forms 2-4 flowers surrounded by leaves. It blooms for two weeks, spreading an intoxicating aroma around itself.
24. Brunnera (forget-me-not)
Herbaceous perennial up to 40 cm high. This unpretentious frost-resistant plant grows well in shady corners of the garden. The flowers are small, collected in apical inflorescences. Blooms in May.
25. Tulip
Wild varieties of tulips, unlike their cultivated counterparts, bloom much earlier, already in April. In total there are more than 100 species of this plant.
26. Narcissus
This is a perennial plant with a huge variety of varieties and hybrid forms. Blooms from March to June, depending on the species.
27. Hazel grouse
A perennial bulbous plant with large flowers. Blooms in early spring. The hazel grouse got its name from the similarity of the color of the flowers with the feathers of the bird of the same name. The most popular are the checkerboard hazel grouse and the imperial hazel grouse.
28. Poultry farmer
A bulbous perennial ephemeroid that blooms simultaneously with scillas and snowdrops. White, star-shaped flowers are collected in racemose or corymbose apical inflorescences.
To everyone who stopped by, have a wonderful spring day and a sunny mood!
Drawing snowdrops using non-traditional drawing techniques for children 5-7 years old
Botyakova Tatyana Aleksandrovna, teacher of the Krasnoborsky preschool educational institution "Kolosok" village. Krasny Bor, Nizhny Novgorod region.Description of material: The master class will be useful for preschool teachers and parents in order to develop the creative abilities of children. This material is suitable for conducting visual arts activities with older children.
Purpose: interior decoration, a wonderful gift for loved ones, and can also be used as a product for an exhibition.
Target: execution of a spring landscape using non-traditional drawing techniques.
Tasks:
Educational:
- develop the ability to create an image of snowdrops using unconventional drawing techniques.
Educational:
- develop a sense of composition, the ability to notice and reflect the beauty of nature in a drawing;
- develop fine motor skills of fingers;
- develop children's creative abilities;
Educational:
- cultivate independence and accuracy.
Snowdrop is the first breath of spring. It got its name from the plant’s ability to break out of the ground and bloom with the first warm rays of the spring sun, when the snow melts a little. Translated from Latin meaning “milk flower”. This name probably reflects the delicate snow-white color of the snowdrop.
There are many legends about snowdrops. One of them says that when God expelled Adam and Eve from Paradise, it was winter on earth and it was snowing. Eva froze and began to cry. She recalled with sadness the warm gardens of Eden. To console her, God turned several snowflakes into snowdrop flowers. So the first flowers on Earth may have been snowdrops.
According to another Russian legend, one day the old woman Winter with her companions Frost and Wind decided not to let Spring come to earth. But the brave Snowdrop straightened up, straightened its petals and asked for protection from the Sun. The sun noticed the fearless flower, warmed the earth and opened the way for Spring.
Snowdrops
The Snow Maiden cried,
Saying goodbye to winter.
She followed her sadly,
Strange to everyone in the forest.
Where I walked and cried,
Touching birch trees
Snowdrops have grown -
Snow Maidens
Tears.
Timofey Belozerov
Materials:
- gouache;
- album sheet;
- brushes;
- coarse salt.
Execution sequence:
Take a landscape sheet of paper and place it vertically. To tint a sheet, wet it with water and brush the paint on it from deep blue to light blue.
Using a thin brush we draw the stems of future snowdrops and grass. It is difficult for children to draw directly with a brush, so you can first draw all this with a simple pencil.
Draw snowdrop leaves.
When the paints have dried, you can start painting the buds of the snowdrops themselves with white gouache. You need to paint quickly so that the paint does not have time to dry.
Sprinkle with coarse salt.
Shake off the salt.
Using the poking method, apply the snowball and also sprinkle with salt and shake off.
The picture is ready.
All that remains is to frame it.
There are quite a lot of primroses in our area. Most of them have become favorites of gardeners. But only a small list adorns almost every garden in our country. And this is no coincidence, because they are the best of the best, tested by time and our... laziness. Alas, alas... Most flowers require care, and there is not always enough time for this.
That is why only the most unpretentious remained in the plots. Many of themThey are bulbous, and therefore they overwinter well, are the first to begin to grow, and look impressive due to the formation of beautiful clumps.
We have decided which primroses are the most “convenient” in the garden. The next question arises about their landing.
HOW TO PLANT PRIMFLOWERS BEAUTIFULLY
The method of planting also depends on the height of the plants and the method of their propagation. Now we are not talking about how to plant a plant in the ground (more on that a little later), we are talking about the most optimal and beautiful design of the garden for each specific species.
Fragrant violetspreads quite quickly over the surface of the earth in a thick carpet.
She loves humidity and thanks for the right choice of place with two blooms - in early spring and autumn.
Under natural conditions, it spreads like a mat over the turf.
In a flower garden it often forms a flowering tussock.
Grouse checkerboard and white bloom earlier than their “noble” counterparts.
Thanks to active self-seeding, your garden meadow will one day be completely covered with overturned glasses like these.
Considering that hazel grouse reproduces by dividing bulbs, one can grow into a rather dense clump.
This is a bulbous primrose, which, like all of this category of plants, after flowering, loses its decorative effect.
Three types are popular in gardening: black, oriental and, sorry, stinking. On their basis, a lot of varieties have been created, including terry varieties. And what colors!
In order for the hellebore to please you with beautiful flowering, be sure to plant it in light shade, for example under a bush.
And try not to replant it for about 10 years. During this time, a rather large curtain will develop, which will become the most important decoration of the still snow-covered yard, but already ready to welcome spring.
Be careful, it's poisonous!
Dream-grass, lumbago, and in my Siberian childhood they called it a snowdrop. How beautiful these velvety flowers are against the backdrop of withered grass... And how large they are for their growth!
For some reason I thought that this flower came in only one color - pale lilac. But in reality, the color palette of the shot is much richer: white, purple, pink...
In nature it grows on dry edges of pine forests. It spreads easily by self-sowing and therefore forms quite extensive flowering meadows.
The leaves remain until autumn, so there are no problems with loss of decorativeness.
Shooting juice can be irritating!
It is beautiful in any corner of the garden, but it looks especially advantageous next to the stone texture.
GalanthusA rather inconspicuous white flower. Therefore, in a single version it looks more than modest.
But after a few years, thanks to the division of the bulbs, it forms a neat clump. It can be placed near an alpine slide or near a garden path.
But a large number of such curtains can merge into a carpet, spread out at the foot of the garden.
Scillablooms at the same time as galanthus. This flower naturally grows in the forest, so it is better to choose a place for it among bushes and trees.
The clumps the woodland forms are quite loose. The flowers are even smaller than those of snowdrops. Therefore, woodlands look most advantageous in a large company of their own kind, collected in a small area and, preferably, against the backdrop of coniferous shrubs.
Marsh marigold, although it has a specific name, it can actually grow both in shallow water and simply in places with high humidity.
In the garden, she is given a place under the shade of deciduous trees. After all, the plant needs light to bloom, and it cannot be found under the conifers in the spring.
In the summer, in the shade of trees, the ground remains moist and the marigold, in comfortable conditions for it, spreads out across the garden like a green carpet.
Be careful, it's poisonous!
Crocusesfill a large space somewhat faster than galanthus. But they have one peculiarity. Flowers of different shades planted in one place (and they are white, yellow, purple, lavender, blue with white veins) will eventually cross-pollinate and one population will displace all the others.
Therefore, I recommend planting only one type of crocus in one place at once, and placing others at a sufficient distance. Crocuses love the sun and open up to meet the heavenly body with bright stars. In partial shade, the flowers will be only slightly half-open.
It quickly forms clumps and is good on an alpine hill, in a rutaria, as a border plant, and over many years it can grow into a continuous carpetpiercingly blue.
It can be safely planted in a spring mixborder; thanks to its color, the bright curtain will not be lost against the background of other plants.
This flower loves the sun, but can tolerate light shade.
Hyacinth, regardless of the variety, has one flowering period (plus or minus a week). The inflorescences of broadleaf hyacinth, found in nature, are quite modest, and garden varieties are captivating with their splendor.
Do not chase super-decorative varieties - not all of them are able to survive more than one season, since they were bred specifically for spring forcing in pots. All hyacinths are good both in small uniform flower beds and in spring mixborders.
Yellow early daffodil
has, perhaps, the smallest inflorescences among its relatives. But it blooms before everyone else, and looks elegant and sophisticated. This moderately modest species flower gives a sunny and bright mood. Exactly what you need in a spring flower bed.
By the way, it is better to plant daffodils in a special way: in large families that periodically alternate against the background of the lawn. Only one variety and no competitors nearby.
Iris reticulumwith a low height (only 15 cm), it can surprise you with the beauty of the flower and its bright color (bright blue, dark purple, purple, vitamin yellow).
This iris is not like everyone else, it is bulbous, blooms in the first warm month of the year and can get lost among the larger primroses. Therefore, to accompany it they choose a modest and low-growing fragrant violet, creeping juniper, a green background of boxwood, and white clumps of galanthus planted a little further away.
They are able to delight you with flowering from early spring until the end of May. No, it’s not about long flowering, but about the diversity of species.
The right combination of varieties can provide your garden with continuous flowering. At the same time, you can choose only tulips. After all, against the backdrop of a lawn awakening from winter hibernation, they look simply luxurious.
The tulip is perhaps the only primrose that requires care, because it should be dug up at least once every three to four years, otherwise it will simply “die out.” However, there are varieties that do not face this problem. They actively spread by self-seeding, although they are not so luxurious.
If you want to create an unpretentious spring meadow in the garden, then plant a Turkestan and late tulip on it.
MIXES OF PIRUMFLOWERS
Kashina Olga Borisovna
Drawing classes “Spring flowers”
drawing classes in the preparatory group" Spring flowers".
Goals:
1. Enrich knowledge about the world around us, about flowers, growing in Russia;
2. Foster a caring attitude towards nature.
Tasks:
1. Introduce spring flowers snowdrops;
2. Strengthen technical skills gouache painting;
3. Continue to teach children draw flowers, conveying fragility and beauty while maintaining consistency in the image on paper;
4. Strengthen the skill paint pencil all parts flower(stem, petals flower, leaves);
5. Develop artistic taste, the ability to use a palette to prepare the desired shade colors;
6. Cultivate neatness and love for the native land.
Material to occupation: illustrations of snowdrops, brushes, gouache, simple pencils, palette, sheets of A 4 format, napkins, jars of water, musical recordings.
Preliminary work: examination of illustrations, reproductions of paintings depicting colors, conversations about changes in nature in spring, reading and memorizing poems about spring, listening to musical works by I. Tchaikovsky "Seasons", reading a fairy tale by S. Marshak "Twelve months". Didactic games on the topic.
Methods and techniques:
Practical - drawing;
Visual – a selection of subject pictures of snowdrops; examination
Verbal - conversation.
Differentiated approach: Children of a stronger subgroup should be encouraged to use drawing 2-3 art materials.
Move classes: The teacher invites the children to guess the riddle.
The beauty walks
Touches the ground lightly
Goes to the field, to the river,
Both in the snow and in flower.
What is this? Children: Spring.
Educator: That's right, guys.
A wonderful time of year has come, when all nature wakes up after winter, green leaves and the first spring flowers!
Please answer the following questions.
After what time of year does spring come?
Name spring months(March April May)
Name the signs of spring.
Children call:
It gets warmer in spring
Snow is melting,
The soil thaws
The ice is melting on the rivers,
Sky is blue,
Migratory birds arrive.
Buds appear on the trees, and then the first green leaves.
The first green grass begins to emerge.
The first ones appear flowering plants.
(The children fixed the names spring months, clarified the signs of spring).
Educator: That's right, well done!
Didactic game "Name it correctly":
Sky in spring (which).
Sunshine in spring (what is he doing).
Birds in spring (what are they doing).
- Flowers in spring(what are they doing).
Guys, today is a wonderful day spring day let's talk about flowers.
(The teacher shows the children a picture of a snowdrop).
Educator: Guys, look at the picture, it’s early spring and there’s still snow.
And under the snowdrift something is already growing. Children: Snowdrop! CORRECT Now listen to the poem:
Put on post
In the spring itself, stand at attention,
With his palms down, wearing white gloves,
A snowdrop stands like a sentry
On a cold foot.
Educator: This one is amazing flower it grows and develops in winter, under a warm blanket of snow, and in early spring its light green stem with buds appears from under the snow. In March, under the bright rays of the sun, snowdrops blossom when there are no leaves on the trees yet. On stormy cloudy days flowers snowdrops close and their heads bend.
Educator: Guys, do you think it’s possible to rip flowers? Why? (Children's answers)
Yes guys, these flowers, like many others, need to be protected; they are listed in the Red Book and are on the verge of extinction.
Today we will be with you guys paint this one is gentle and beautiful flower.
Educator: and now fun workout
Grow in the meadow flowers
Unprecedented beauty (spread arms to the sides).
Reaching for the sun flowers
Stretch with them too (hands up).
The wind blows sometimes
It's just not a problem (waving their arms to imitate the wind).
Lean over flowers,
Petals drop (tilts).
And then they get up again
And still bloom. (children sit at tables) The teacher asks the children to describe the snowdrop (thin stem, white and blue oval petals, elongated soft green leaves) Then the children examine the step-by-step drawing snowdrops Educator After winter, snowdrops are the first to appear from under the snow. Let's draw them. Please note that flowers snowdrops are inclined to the ground. Begin paint on a drawing with oval circles, it will be snowdrop flower, we draw a line down from it, this will be the stem. Now in detail draw snowdrop petals Drawing stem and leaves Now all that remains is to color the snowdrop. Independent activity for children Finger gymnastics OUR WHITES FLOWERS(HANDS CLOSED INTO A BUD) Petals open (disconnect fingers one by one) Reaching for the sun (shake with closed palms - fingers stick out like rays of sunshine) They rejoice in spring (spread your arms to the sides - sway from side to side) Independent activities of children
At the end classes children show drawings and tell why they decided draw this particular flower and what new did they learn?