Various wood crafts. DIY wooden crafts with drawings for children and cottages: master classes. Wood craft ideas
People have been decorating their homes with their own hands since ancient times. At first, craftsmen used the gifts of nature for this, then they learned to make things from metal, and in the era of the development of the chemical industry, many synthetic materials, which are successfully used in modern design.
Of course, it is stupid to refuse the conveniences that have appeared with the development of industry and new technologies in the production of furniture and decorative items, but I really want to revive the house, create a special atmosphere of comfort and peace in any room with the help of natural materials! And the best material for this at all times has been and remains His Majesty wood.
Real masters create magnificent carved panels, exclusive furniture from solid wood, amazing paintings in marquetry style. To realize the most bold ideas The interior requires craftsmanship, artistic taste, special tools, knowledge and skills. But anyone can make simple decorations with their own hands.
Beautiful wood decor
The easiest way to use wood is to refuse plastic frames, put wooden doors, purchase solid wood furniture. This material has the ability to breathe. Wooden frames on the windows will help maintain a pleasant living atmosphere in the room.
Furniture set from natural wood is able to give any apartment a feeling of quality, prosperity, to perform independent decoration Houses. True, not everyone can afford such luxury. However, even a few items can change the appearance modern apartment. They look very advantageous in any interior:
a coffee table, the surface of which is decorated using marquetry techniques or cuttings of valuable wood;
a chair hollowed out of solid wood;
wooden stands for house plants;
open shelves.
Option for decorating the design with wood
Modern DIY wood decor
DIY wood decor idea
Therefore, if it is not possible to furnish your home with expensive furniture, it is enough to purchase one or two products, or decorate existing furniture using decorative tree for the interior, with your own hands.
When it comes to doors, there are many options. In order to isolate rooms, you can install:
Solid doors made of natural boards;
Canvas composed of slats;
Doors with glazing;
Sliding doors;
Screen doors in the common room, folding like an accordion.
Two latest options allow you to significantly save space in small rooms. You can make such doors yourself, or order them from an experienced craftsman.
DIY wood decoration
Beautiful wood decor
Do-it-yourself wood in the interior: advantages
Since wood is one of the natural materials, it has many advantages for making various items with your own hands:
Environmental Safety. Can be used in the interior of any room without harm to health. In addition, according to folk beliefs, wood can heal - for example, aspen dies relieve inflammation, and oak dies give strength to a weakened body.
It’s practically free: it’s literally lying under our feet - snags and dried tree branches that can be found in the nearest forest will be used. Summer residents most often burn waste resulting from cleaning and thinning the garden. Or you can not burn all these pieces of wood, but make beautiful accessories out of them that can add individuality to your interior, giving it its own soul.
The ability to create wood decor with your own hands. Nature is unique, and you will not find two absolutely identical branches. Therefore, working with natural material, you create unique things every time that will give your home its own special style and appeal. In addition, there will be a reason to brag to your friends about your imagination and skillful hands.
Option for decorating the design with wood
Modern DIY wood decor
DIY wood decor idea
Home decorations made from wood slices
Anyone who knows how to hold a hammer and other simple tools in their hands can process wood with their own hands for the interior to get suitable material. The wood can be cleared of bark in advance, or left in its original form - it all depends on what types of wood you have and where you are going to stick the wooden dies.
Here are just a few ideas where regular wood cuts can be useful in the interior:
finishing the walls with sections of logs;
furniture manufacturing;
decoration of individual pieces of furniture with wooden dies of various diameters.
DIY wood decoration
Beautiful wood decor
DIY wood decor for walls
If you decide to use wood to decorate the walls, you can do it in two ways:
cover the surface of one or all walls in the room with wooden dies;
select a separate section of the wall and decorate it in the form of a panel.
The first option is not suitable for every room - it will fit better into the interior of a veranda, corridors, country-style kitchen or home bathhouse. But to decorate a separate section of the wall, you can show all your imagination. It can be:
Kitchen apron or panel above work area. Beautiful saw cuts are obtained from different types of wood - apple, pear, plum, cherry, walnut, ash, where each has its own unique color. All you have to do is sand the surfaces of the dies well and cover the bright canvas protective layer colorless varnish.
In the interior of a children's room are appropriate beautiful panels made of wooden cuts, made in the form of stylized butterflies, flowers or an entire fairy-tale landscape.
To decorate the walls of a spacious corridor, you can take materials found in the forest, processed by time and nature. wooden driftwood. If you make cuts from them, leaving one side untouched, then you will have strange flowers on one of the walls, each of which will be unique in its natural beauty.
Option for decorating the design with wood
Modern DIY wood decor
DIY wood decor idea
Transforming furniture
To decorate a wooden interior with your own hands, you can use items that you already have. old furniture. Decorated with dies of different types of wood, it will acquire a second life and fit perfectly into the interior.
The main rule that should be followed is that all work must be carried out without haste, very carefully, in order to obtain the desired effect:
Select branches of the desired tree species of small diameter;
Dry them well, remove the bark if necessary;
Cut dies of equal thickness using a jigsaw or grinder;
Sand the cut surfaces sandpaper on both sides;
Prepare the furniture you are going to transform: clean it of old paint, varnish, level the surfaces with sandpaper;
Attach the cuts with wood glue - wood glue or PVA.
Let it dry thoroughly, then coat the treated surfaces with clear varnish.
This way you can decorate a chest of drawers, old wardrobe, table and other pieces of furniture.
DIY wood decoration
Beautiful wood decor
Decor items
In addition to the techniques already listed, you can make other decorative items from wood with your own hands. Amateur photographs or small pictures placed in frames made from thin twigs look original in the interior of the office. You just need to cut 3-4 thin branches, slightly longer than the size of the photograph, and tie them around the perimeter at the joints with a regular rope or twine.
Using the same principle, you can make a pencil stand:
Cut off plastic bottle or a tin can, the top part, so that you get a cup where you can put pencils.
Cut thin branches so that their length is slightly greater than the height of the resulting glass;
Glue them on using a glue gun and tie a few turns of twine or string around the top.
Option for decorating the design with wood
Modern DIY wood decor
DIY wood decor idea
With a little imagination and ingenuity, you can make a phone stand using twigs, plastic bottle or a tin of juice. And if you work a little, you can, using suitable solid cuts, hollow out an iphone dock or an original candle holder.
Saw cuts of a suitable diameter can be used to make your own:
original coasters for cups in the form of topographical symbols;
from a bottle of an unusual shape of an original vessel, covering its surface with wooden dies;
hot coasters, the basis for which can be plywood sheet any shape.
DIY wood decoration
Beautiful wood decor
A wine bottle covered with a wooden cut can be used as a base for a lamp in an eco-friendly interior. It is suitable for a lampshade made of ordinary cotton rope, which needs to be wound on a ready-made metal or wooden frame.
We have offered you just a few ideas for DIY wood decorations for your interior. There are many more options for how to make wooden decorations and beautiful accessories with your own hands using other gifts of nature. It all depends on the overall design, your imagination and the materials at hand.
Video: DIY wood decor
A dacha is a space where a person can not only work hard, but also relax his soul. And in addition to the usual tasks in the garden, you can summer time Freely engage in creativity and decoration. And if you don’t have inspiration, then don’t despair, because in this article we will definitely provide you with interesting ideas, which will help you get inspired and create something interesting. In this article, we decided to invite you to make garden crafts from wood and driftwood with your own hands. If you pay close attention to our publication, you will be able to create many interesting crafts from this material.
What crafts to make from wood to decorate your garden
Wood in a summer cottage is considered a useless material that many summer residents simply throw away or burn. But you don't need to do this. After all, such material is perfect for creating beautiful crafts, and if you show a little attention, you can get the most positive and useful crafts from this activity.
Composition made of wood and plywood.
Today, many people pay great attention to decorating their garden. Some people buy expensive items for this purpose, while others use cheap materials, such as wood and driftwood. If you cut down a birch tree, do not rush to throw it away. You should also not throw away the driftwood from it. Arm yourself with your imagination, also take a piece of unnecessary plywood and create a similar composition, which you will later decorate with flowers.
Another composition option.
Mushrooms made of wood.
Mushroom season is not successful every year. But there is no need to be upset. After all, with the help of wood you can make your own mushrooms, which will delight you with their appearance even in winter time of the year. It is worth saying that to create such fungi you will need a thick tree trunk. You must process it special tools and finally paint it with paints.
Benches and table made of wood.
In order to make such a useful and at the same time beautiful craft, you have to work hard. And all because you need to find unnecessary tree trunks and snags. After which the tree is processed. Then, with some effort, you should build benches and a table. And on last stage All items must be varnished. That's all, such a table will take its rightful place on your garden plot and you can gather behind it with your friends to celebrate some holiday.
Teddy bear made of wood.
For decoration summer cottage you can easily cut a bear from a tree trunk. You also coat the finished craft with varnish so that it does not deteriorate from various weather phenomena. And to make this craft look more fun, place a pot of flowers in the hands of this bear. Surely you will like this craft. In addition, it will be able to attract the attention of all your guests.
Hemp chairs.
If you have hemp lying idle at your dacha, then don’t sit idle. We suggest making chairs out of them. First, treat the stumps, and then decorate them with mosaics. By the way, children can freely join in this work. They will really like this activity.
Craft from a tree trunk - a cheerful little man.
If a tree has dried up in your yard, you shouldn’t cut it down at the roots. Saw off unnecessary parts from it and decorate with additional items. Make eyes, a mouth and a nose for the little man, and then show your friends your original creation. Surely, they will like your creativity and special thinking.
An unnecessary stump in the yard that spoils the entire appearance of your garden plot can be easily decorated in this way.
Garden furniture.
If there are no benches for rest in the yard, then it doesn’t matter. You can make them yourself from old wood. These benches are very easy to make. And they will look nice on the territory of a summer cottage.
Wooden candlesticks.
In this article you can find those crafts that you will make from wood for your garden or your own dacha. From the trunk of a not too thick tree you can make original candlesticks that you can install not only in your garden, but also in your home. All you need to create an original craft is a little patience and handy materials. You will also have to demonstrate your woodworking skills.
Children's corner on the street.
If you have children, then arrange a place for them to play. In this case, we do not suggest you create a sandbox. We invite you to make the place for games more interesting and colorful. Use old stumps for this. Treat wooden stumps and paint them bright colors. Surely, your children will enjoy spending their free time in this place.
Cheburashka made of wood.
If you decide to make wood crafts for your garden and dacha, then look at all the photos in this publication. Surely, you will be able to find an idea that you like.
From an old tree you can make such a cheerful Cheburashka. Surely, this craft will make your summer cottage more fun and attractive.
A few words in conclusion
You probably realized that to decorate your summer cottage you do not need to purchase expensive materials. And if you really want to decorate your countryside, then just use your imagination. Make it original and memorable.
Currently with high development industry, it is almost impossible to find an object or product that cannot be bought. Of course, the item received will fully meet the highest requirements, but it will lose the special individuality and uniqueness that can be given wooden crafts, made with your own hands.
Stages and tools for work
Let's decide what might be needed to make wooden products self made. The most important thing is the material from which the craft will be made. All logs are being prepared special method, for this they are dried to 15% humidity, but experts say that the most the best option- this is 8-9%. It is important not to forget that wood differs in its strength and structure depending on the type.
To process the product you will need editing table or workbench. Next, be sure to purchase electric tool- milling cutter, a circular saw And Grinder, as well as chiselling and jointer.
It will also come in handy hand tool, which includes all kinds of planes, chisels, and hacksaws. In order to apply a design to a product, you can acquire drills and engravers.
Drawings of wooden products are also needed in order to understand what the finished object will look like. It is advisable to develop sketches yourself or borrow them from more experienced craftsmen.
Connecting products on sliding grooves
This is one of the simplest and most common types of fastening, so it is recommended for beginners. You will need to cut out identical and straight strips, the width of which will be the same as the thickness of the workpiece, then insert these parts into each other.
Prepare two pieces of plywood or wood in the shape of a rectangle. Cut grooves in the middle, the length of which is equal to half the workpiece. The width of such fastening should be the same as the width of the part. The result is a strong and stable cross. If you cut grooves at the corners, you will be able to create a strong corner shape. You can assemble four blanks in this way and get an excellent frame for a box or rectangular shape for crafts. This connection is also perfect for creating round things, for example, a mill or turbine wheel; making souvenirs and children's toys; furniture production.
Wood polishing steps
Primer. It is performed using a tampon wrapped in thin cloth and impregnated with varnish, which is applied to the product in different directions and saturates it. This procedure is done in order to fill the smallest pores and cracks in the base of the tree. After drying, the surface is treated with fine-grained sandpaper, and then the coating is applied again in two layers one after the other. After drying, you should treat the product with the composition one last time, diluting it one to one with the polish. The prepared item is kept in a closed closet for two days.
Polishing. For this purpose, a polish is used, before working with which the swab is moistened with a small amount of vegetable oil. It is brought from the side, and the composition is distributed in smooth circular movements. All processes are carried out in three stages, and after each application the surface is sanded with fine sandpaper and then cleaned of dust. If you do everything correctly, then after the last layer dries you will get a slight gloss.
Polishing. This is done to give the surface a mirror shine. After all the layers have dried well after polishing, the base is lightly treated with the finest sandpaper, which is pre-moistened in oil. Then a small amount of polish is applied to the tampon, and the surface is rubbed with the composition until shiny. In order to improve the strength characteristics of a wooden product, this procedure is repeated several times. At the last stage, the surface is wiped with a soft cloth soaked in water.
Aged wood effect
In order for wooden products created with your own hands to become exclusive, an aging effect is used, which can be achieved in three ways.
The chemical method is only suitable for hardwood, since they contain tannins. To do this, the surface must be covered ammonia, after which it will darken and acquire a characteristic gray tint.
Using the thermal method, you can age any breed. Initially, the surface is treated with stain, and then singed with a soldering iron until a natural textured pattern appears on it. Then the carbon deposits are removed with a brush. Everything is varnished.
The mechanical method (often called branching) is best suited for coniferous species. For this method, you will need a metal brush, which needs to cut through the wood fibers - remove the soft layers, after which hard fibers will appear, which will give the material an aged look. Using this procedure, you can hide small defects that appear during the work process. At the last stage, everything is covered with varnish or paint.
Finishing technology
Created with your own hands, after production they are covered with paint. Thanks to this, they will be especially beautiful and practical. This is done using a swab or soft brush. Small surfaces, as well as wooden carvings, are best painted with thin watercolor brushes.
Before use, the stain is slightly diluted, after which it is easily applied in several layers, the number of which will depend on the required color. Since all parts of wood absorb paint differently, it is impossible to coat the product in one go. After each stage, the parts must be completely dried, then you need to walk a little over the surface with sandpaper, remove dust and apply the next layer.
Care
In order for wooden products created with your own hands to look beautiful, they need special care. Steam and moisture easily penetrate inside, but evaporate just as easily. To protect the coating it is best to use decorative wax. Humidity will not harm products that are coated with such a composition. It is applied with a brush in several stages. This layer will become excellent protection from minor mechanical damage. To apply, you will need a cloth swab, with which the wax is rubbed with wide movements in the direction of the wood texture. To dry, the product must be kept for one night at a temperature of +20°C.
It is better to make wooden crafts with your own hands according to the drawing.
Most work is relaxation and benefit in one, because original crafts It's not that hard to do in a few hours.
How to work with the material
We may find it useful in our work:
- Jigsaw;
- Cutter or knife with a sharp blade;
- Burner;
- Sandpaper;
- Paint and varnish compositions;
- Glue.
For a simple craft, for example, a candlestick or a box, it is best to use soft wood. This is linden or aspen, and if you don’t have the necessary bars (boards) at hand, then plywood or a pine rough board will do.
Important requirements for wood: the material must be dried. It is advisable to choose those parts where there are no cracks, chips or knots.
Candlesticks are usually processed on lathes. All the boys in school age We enjoyed doing this exciting activity, showing our imagination.
Ideas for beginners
So, let's start with the original, already presented candlestick ideas. And the easiest way to make these crafts is from plywood up to 5 mm thick:
The plan details the number of parts of the structure. And such a drawing can be used as a stencil.
It would be more correct to work like this:
- We transfer everything to a plywood sheet or scraps necessary details in one copy. This is more convenient, because displaying 5-6 identical glasses is tedious.
- Where you need to select the middle, we drill several holes. The easiest way to cut through them is with a hand or electric jigsaw.
- Next, the cut parts need to be sanded along all contours, and it is advisable to go over the finish with a fine-grained cloth.
- And at the end, even before assembly, apply several layers of simple oak stain. It is important to process all planes so that there are no light spots of plywood left.
- We collect, light candles and rejoice. Everything will take a couple of hours, no more.
But with boxes everything is much more interesting, here you can already develop skills and really create real masterpieces:
But before work, it’s better to watch the wizard’s video:
Where the developments and tricks are described in detail. It is very useful to learn some points for gluing, convenient for further processing of the material.
We work according to the usual plan:
- We draw out all the planes of the box according to the proposed drawing, or we simply use scraps or remnants of boards, again without cracks, knots or distortions.
- Craftsmen who have created dozens of carved boxes recommend gluing all surfaces tightly (and even the lid), if there are carvings on the lid or sides. Why is this? Nothing fancy, it’s more convenient to handle not a flat board, but a strong box, rotating the workpiece as convenient.
- On the assembled and glued parts of the box, be sure to mark the planned patterns, holes or legs with a pencil.
- Next, each plane is carefully processed with a wood cutter. But never, even for one-time work, buy Chinese blade attachments. These tools at work will ruin your nerves and discourage any desire for creativity.
- After processing the outer part, you can carefully cut off the glued cover. And then place it on hinges or homemade fasteners.
- The inside of the boxes is usually decorated with pieces of velvet.
- And finally, you can glue something more original onto the lid itself. For example, if this is a craft for a child, then even a forgotten Kinder Surprise toy will do.
- Wood is always protected from scratches and drying out with varnish, and homemade boxes are no exception. But thick layer will definitely cause leaks. Therefore, we dilute the varnish with a solvent and a small brush, slowly protect it and at the same time decorate it from all sides.
It is important to know: similar quality products- this is not a waste of time, because ordinary, not yet processed blanks are sold for decoupage.
And this is a job for experienced craftsmen - a do-it-yourself table made from boards, unprocessed branches or logs. There is room for imagination to unfold here, and there is plenty of material even in the cities. You can take dry poplar, hazel, rowan. Even a crooked wild apple tree or a wide layer from a very thick pine trunk will do. Everything at hand can be processed, collected and decorated.
For this design, it is better to select a part of the rhizome from deciduous tree, but anything will do for a tabletop.
It is important to be able to put together such a puzzle. The work will require tension bands, and you won’t be able to do it without a power tool (plane or jointer).
Finished work, performed by a home carpenter: Already unnecessary, but intact industrial pallets will be very convenient for work. It is in them that best wood
- , already dried. The board will be without large knots, and it will be a pleasure to work with. Tips before you start: We calculate required amount
- units of material and collect it with a reserve.
- We measure the dimensions of such a table according to the place of use and the number of users.
- It is not advisable to use hardened screws or nails as fasteners. It is better to take threaded types. It is better to assemble the structure of a table and two benches into one, as shown above. So street homemade furniture
will remain safe and sound. When working with wood, process all planes of the boards.
It is better to spend more time on preparations than to remove random small splinters from your palms. Nowadays, doing such things means not only working with your hands, but also showing your imagination. Teamwork
in this regard it will only be beneficial. About others simple crafts