Estimated volume. How to calculate volume in m3

Estimated volume.  How to calculate volume in m3
Estimated volume. How to calculate volume in m3

Kl – number of liters.

A similar formula can be used if the initial volume is specified in cubic decimeters (dm³).
Km³ = Kdm³ * 0.001,
where Kdm³ is the number of cubic decimeters.

If the initial volume is given in centimeters (cm³) or cubic millimeters (mm³), then to calculate cubic meters, use the following formulas:
Km³ = Ksm³ * 0.000001

Km³ = Kmm³ * 0.000000001,
where Kcm³ and Kmm³ are the number of cubic centimeters and millimeters, respectively.

It happens more complex shape, when they represent several parallelepipeds standing next to each other, for example, the room has the shape of an G. In this case, according to the method proposed in the previous paragraph, measure the floor area in each part of the room where it is a rectangle. Add up the results obtained. This will be the floor area, which is equal to the ceiling area.

IN modern rooms it often happens that it is made with ledges that may have different shape. Measure the ceiling area of ​​such a room in two stages. First, using the method described in the previous paragraphs, find the ceiling area by calculating the floor area. Then, using a tape measure, measure the length and height of each of the ledges. To find the area of ​​each ledge, multiply its length by its height. For getting total area ceiling, find the sum of the area of ​​the part of the ceiling that is equal to the floor and the areas of all ledges.

If the ceiling is located at an angle to the floor (inclined plane). Measure the length of that side of it that is the same length on both the floor and on. Then, measure the length of the sloped ceiling and multiply these values. In the event that this length cannot be measured (high ceiling):

1. Using a tape measure (preferably use a laser), find the height to the bottom and top corner ceiling. This can be done directly from the floor, directing the beam to the ceiling.

2. Find the difference between the resulting two heights.

3. Measure the length along which the ceiling height changes.

4. Find the sum of the numbers obtained in steps 2 and 3.

5. Extract the square from the result of step 4.
This will be the length of the inclined part of the ceiling, after which you can find its area as described above.

Video on the topic

Cubic volume is a characteristic of a body that shows its ability to contain a certain number of cubes of any substance or gas. It is very easy to calculate cubic volume.

Instructions

From the definition it becomes clear that the volume of any hollow body is conditionally determined by its ability to contain a certain amount of something. If by cube we mean a cube whose edge size is 1 cm, then we are talking about cubic centimeters. If the size of the edge of the cube is 1 m, then here we're talking about about volume measured in cubic. Similarly, volume can be measured in cubic, decimeters or other measures, depending on the size of the edge of the cube.

Now, with what the cubic volume of any body is, you can proceed directly to its calculation. Formulas that can be used to determine the cubic volumes of the most common volumetric bodies are presented below:

V = c³ - volume of the cube, c - size of the edge of the given cube;

V = S*h - , S is the area of ​​its base, h is its height;

V = π*r²*h - volume of the cylinder, r - radius of the circle at its base, π - constant (π = 3.14);

V = (4*π*r³)/3 is the volume of the ball, r is its radius;

V = (4*a*b*c*π)/3 - volume of the ellipsoid, a, b, c - its main axes;

V = (S*h)/3 - the volume of the pyramid, S - the area of ​​its base, h - its height;

V = (π*r²*h)/3 - volume of the cone.

For clarity and clarity, we can consider several examples.

Example 1: Given a pyramid whose base area is 60 cm² and its height is 20 cm, you need to find the cubic volume of this pyramid. To solve the proposed problem, you will need to use one of your formulas:

V = (60*20)/3 = 400 cm³

Answer: the cubic volume of this pyramid is 400 cm³

Example 2: You need to find the cubic volume of a prism with a base area of ​​140 m² and a height of 60 m.

Having looked at the formulas given above, you need the necessary one and apply it:

V = 140*60 = 8400 m³

Answer: cubic volume of a given prism

Method 1 of 3: Cube the edge of a cube

  • Find the length of one edge of the cube. As a rule, the length of a cube edge is given in the problem statement. If you

calculate the volume of a real cubic object, measure its edge with a ruler or tape measure.

Let's consider example. The edge of the cube is 5 cm. Find the volume of the cube.

Cube the length of the edge of the cube. In other words, multiply the length of the cube's edge by itself three times.

If s is the length of the edge of the cube, then

and thus you will calculate cube volume.

This process is similar to the process of finding the area of ​​the base of a cube (equal to the product of the length times

width of the square at the base) and then multiplying the area of ​​the base by the height of the cube (that is,

in other words, you multiply the length by the width by the height). Since in a cube the length of an edge is equal to the width and

equal to the height, then this process can be replaced by raising the edge of the cube to the third power.

In our example cube volume equal to:

  • Add volume units to your answer. Since volume is a quantitative

characteristic of the space occupied by a body, then the units of volume measurement are cubic

units (cubic centimeters, cubic meters, etc.).

In our example, the size of the edge of the cube was given in centimeters, so the volume will be measured in cubic

centimeters (or cm 3). So, the volume of the cube is 125 cm3.

If the size of the edge of a cube is given in other units, then the volume of the cube is measured in the corresponding

cubic units.

For example, if the edge of a cube is 5 m (and not 5 cm), then its volume is 125 m 3.

Method 2 of 3: Calculate volume from surface area

  • In some problems, the length of the edge of the cube is not given, but other quantities are given with the help of which you

you can find the edge of the cube and its volume. For example, if you are given the surface area of ​​a cube, then divide

it by 6, extract from the resulting value Square root and you will find the length of the edge of the cube. Then

Raise the length of the edge of the cube to the third power and calculate the volume of the cube.

Surface area of ​​a cube equal to 6s 2,

Where s - cube edge length(that is, you find the area of ​​one face of the cube and then multiply it by 6, so

like a cube has 6 equal sides).

Let's consider example. The surface area of ​​the cube is 50 cm2. Find the volume of the cube.

  • Divide the surface area of ​​the cube by 6 (since the cube has 6 equal sides, you get the area

one face of the cube). In turn, the area of ​​one face of the cube is equal to s 2, Where s- length of the edge of the cube.

In our example: 50/6 = 8.33 cm 2 (remember that area is measured in square units- cm 2,

m 2, etc.).

  • Since the area of ​​one face of a cube is s 2, then take the square root of the area value

one face and get the length of the edge of the cube.

In our example, √8.33 = 2.89 cm.

  • Cube the resulting value to find the volume of the cube.

In our example: 2.89 * 2.89 * 2.89 = 2.893 = 24.14 cm3. Don't forget to add cubic to your answer.

units.

Method 3 of 3: Calculating Volume Diagonally

  • Divide the diagonal of one of the cube's faces by √2 to find the length of the cube's edge. Thus,

if the problem is given the diagonal of a face (any) of a cube, then you can find the length of the edge of the cube by dividing

diagonal by √2.

Let's consider example. The diagonal of the cube's face is 7 cm. Find the volume of the cube. In this case, the length of the cube edge

equal to 7/√2 = 4.96 cm. The volume of the cube is 4.963 = 122.36 cm 3.

Remember: d2 = 2s2,

Where d- diagonal of the cube face, s - edge of the cube. This formula follows from Pythagorean theorem, according to

which the square of the hypotenuse (in our case, the diagonal of the cube face) of a right triangle is equal to

the sum of the squares of the legs (in our case, the edges), that is:

d 2 = s 2 + s 2 = 2s 2.

  • Divide the cube's diagonal by √3 to find the length of the cube's edge. Thus, if in the problem

given the diagonal of a cube, then you can find the length of the edge of the cube by dividing the diagonal by √3.

Diagonal of a cube- a segment connecting two vertices that are symmetrical relative to the center of the cube, equal to

D2 = 3s2

(Where D- diagonal of the cube, s- edge of a cube).

This formula follows from the Pythagorean theorem, according to which the square of the hypotenuse (in our case

cube diagonal) right triangle equal to the sum of the squares of the legs (in our case, one leg is

this is an edge, and the second leg is the diagonal of the cube face, equal to 2s 2), that is

D 2 = s 2 + 2s 2 = 3s 2.

Let's consider example. The diagonal of the cube is 10 m. Find the volume of the cube.

D2 = 3s2

10 2 = 3s 2

100 = 3s 2

33.33 = s 2

5.77 m = s

The volume of the cube is 5.773 = 192.45 m3.

The number of boxes

Result:

Volume of one box (m 3):

Total volume(m3):

Use the received
result for
filling out an application

d= m cm
h= m cm

Number of pipes

Result:

Volume of one pipe (m 3):

Total volume(m3):

Use the received
result for
filling out an application

How to calculate the volume of a box?

Do you have a question about delivery?, and there was also a need to know how to calculate the volume of cargo, do you need our help? We know how to calculate the volume of cargo; on this page you see a calculator that will accurately perform the calculations.

In general, for what purpose is the volume calculated?

The volume must be calculated in order to avoid misunderstandings when loading loaded boxes into vehicle. Calculate volume using modern technologies Today it’s not difficult, just being here is enough.

What criteria do we use to calculate cargo volume?

Firstly, everyone knows that every detail is important in the delivery process, and it is important to calculate the volume of the cargo as a whole without errors. As already mentioned, our volume calculator will help you calculate the volume of cargo; it will do it quickly and reliably!

Second- volume calculator, start it on our website, it has already been said above, as you can see, we care about our clients. A volume calculator is what can make working with calculations as easy as possible and completely kill your doubts.

What do we give you?

What else is needed?

For example…

You are an entrepreneur who transports goods from China, and you constantly need a volume calculator. You can quickly find a volume calculation calculator on the pages of our website, and perform your calculations right away.

Nowadays, entrepreneurship relies on Chinese production goods, and where did the need to calculate the volume come from? It is necessary to calculate the volume in order to find out the total volume of the cargo, and then select the type of transport.

What is the calculation of delivery volumes? And what role does he play?

Volume calculation- this is how much, you already understand very much important stage in delivery, and it must be trusted in reliable hands professionals. Calculation of cargo volume must be done carefully, taking into account all dimensions and converting them into cubic meters.

But unfortunately, not everyone copes with these calculations.

Back in school days, we studied how to calculate the volume of cargo in m3, but unfortunately, you won’t remember all of this. How to calculate the volume of cargo in m3 - there are times when this question comes first, for example during delivery.

That's what this page exists for!

After all, that's what this page is for, to help you calculate delivery.

To calculate the volume of a box, you don’t have to try to do it yourself, you just need to fill in the empty fields. The volume of the box will be calculated automatically by our calculator; if in doubt, check it yourself.

This is why we reminded you of the volume formula.

Calculation of cargo volume in cubic meters you need in order to submit the correct application for its transportation. Calculating the volume of cargo in cubic meters, i.e. knowing the volume itself will help you decide what type of delivery is right for you.

Now let's move on to the main thing, let's talk about how to make calculations and why they are necessary.

First, let's figure it out...

Calculating the volume of cargo is not always as easy as it seems, all this is due to the fact that boxes can be of various shapes. Calculate cargo volume rectangular box, a trifle, but the rest are a bit difficult, you need to know the formulas.

First, let's define the form; to do this, we first find out what they exist.

What shape can the box have?

  • Rectangle;
  • Cylinder;
  • Truncated pyramid (very rare).

Then follow the measurements

Before calculating the volume of the box, let’s measure it, but remember, the more accurately the measurements are made, the easier it is for you. "How to calculate the volume of a box?" - what to do next: determine what shape it is (cube or rectangle), dimensions.

What does knowledge of volume give us?

Knowing the volume of the box will prevent misunderstandings when loading goods into any type of transport that may exist. Almost nothing depends on the volume of the box; on the contrary, everything depends on the size of the product itself.

And why? Everything is obvious here; before purchasing a box, you need to find out the size of the cargo that you are going to transport across the border.

Well, you know the size of the cargo, now all that remains is to calculate its volume (in order to purchase a box).

So, in order to find out how to calculate the volume of cargo in m3, you will need the formula first. How to calculate the volume of cargo in m3, the formula will help without a doubt in this matter, this is how it looks like V=a*b*h, everything is very simple.

Moreover, you already know it.

We would like to remind you that...

To make it easier for you to determine which type of transport to choose for delivery, you need to calculate the volume of cargo in m3. Calculating the volume of cargo in m3 is very simple, here you need to know exact dimensions, which then need to be multiplied.

The units must be converted specifically to m3, otherwise it will not be possible to calculate delivery.

But what if the shape of the box is not rectangular, but round? After all, this is very rare, but it still happens.

You can calculate the volume of boxes or containers with a circle at their base, and there is also a formula for this. The volume of boxes can be calculated by the shape of a circle using the expression V *r2*h; the dimensions must first of all be accurately measured.

Volume calculator

We present to your attention a calculator: cargo volume in m3, with the help of which you can make calculations yourself. The cargo volume calculator is located on the rental website specifically for your convenience and for quick calculations.

Why do you need a cargo volume calculator?

We are with you business people and lost time sometimes carries with it big disadvantages. Do you want to receive cargo quickly and reliably? And at the same time to the maximum short time find out the prices for their transportation and delivery?

This is where the cargo volume calculator will help!

Our volume calculator allows you to calculate the volume of cargo in m3, so the question about the volume of the box will no longer arise. The volume calculator is simple and easy to use; it will give results for both the volume of the box and the load.

So, using the volume calculator you solve several questions:

How to calculate the volume of a cargo (or box)? Don't forget about the quantitative unit you are taking into account.

Have you encountered one of them or encountered a similar one? Our company is pleased to offer for your convenience the volume in cubic meters of a box to calculate using a convenient calculator.

And finally, let's remember math!

What is the most common problem?

Many people confuse then how to calculate the volume of flat and volumetric figures, because they are mistaken in concepts, or rather, they find it difficult to answer. You don’t need to know how to calculate the volume, it’s enough that you indicate the dimensions, the main thing is not to forget that there are 3 of them.

Having completed all the calculations, one more task remains.

What kind of transport do you need?

Let us remind you that in delivery, in addition to how to calculate the cubic capacity, there are no less important things, for example, the placement of goods. You know how to calculate the cubic capacity, so everything else is in your hands, now the choice of transport depends on you.

You can calculate the cargo volume in m3 in our calculator. After all, if the volume of your cargo is 10 m3, then there is no need to order a truck and overpay for “emptiness”. The volume of a box is very easy to calculate. Our calculator uses meters to calculate volume. We have already found out how the volume in m3 is calculated. In order not to count this value manually, this volume calculator was created.

To calculate the concrete consumption for stiffeners, you need to know the length of this structural element and the area cross section stiffening ribs. To calculate a columnar foundation, you need to know the number of columns, as well as their height and diameter. Then find the volume of concrete required to pour one column: multiply the cross-sectional area by the height of the column. After this, determine the total consumption of concrete for construction columnar foundation, multiplying the volume of concrete per column by the number of columns. Multiply the indicators: the result is the required volume of concrete to pour a given strip foundation.

In this case, it is worth paying attention to the density of the substance when calculating the number of cubic meters. It is known that for each substance there is its own specific gravity, which corresponds to the weight of one cubic decimeter or one liter (for liquids). This means that 1000 liters equals one cubic meter. Thus, to determine the number of cubic meters based on the available weight, you need to know the specific gravity of this substance. You can measure cubic volume using another in a simple way. To do this, immerse the object whose volume in cubic meters you need to find out in water. The volume of displaced water will be equal to the volume of the object.

Volume of a cube - online calculator for calculation

Conditions for the ability to calculate the volume of cargo independently, i.e. these include formulas, explanations for them, and even a calculator. Calculation of cargo volume must be done carefully, taking into account all dimensions and converting them into cubic meters. Calculating the volume of cargo in cubic meters, i.e. knowing the volume itself will help you decide what type of delivery is right for you. How to calculate the volume of cargo in m3, the formula will help without a doubt in this matter, this is how it looks like V=a*b*h, everything is very simple. We present to your attention a calculator: cargo volume in m3, with the help of which you can make calculations yourself. Our volume calculator allows you to calculate the volume of cargo in m3, so the question about the volume of the box will no longer arise.

How to calculate the cubic capacity of materials?

To find out the volume edged boards, you should take measurements of its three dimensions: length, width and thickness or height. Calculate cubic capacity unedged boards should be different. The accuracy of calculating the cubic capacity of unedged lumber depends on the type of tree, its type and degree of processing.

Next, by multiplying the average length and width of the stack by its height, the folded cubic capacity is determined. Conversion from warehouse cubic meters to Cubic Meters dense wood is produced by multiplying the full wood stack coefficient by their value. The conversion factor for recalculating dense cubic meters into folded cubic meters was approved by Resolution No. 53 of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation dated September 19, 1995.

Bouw (translated from Dutch as construction) is a site about the construction of houses, cottages, small buildings, repair and decoration of buildings and premises.

If you know the mass of a substance for which you need to calculate the volume (cubic capacity), you should first clarify the density of this substance. In order to find out the number of cubic meters, we should divide the known mass of a substance by its density.

If the room you are interested in has a simple shape, then calculating its cubic capacity is not at all difficult: just multiply the width, length and height of the room. To find the cubic capacity, you need to multiply this indicator by the height.

How to calculate the volume in m3 if it is not a parallelepiped?

Meter cubed, cubic meter or cubic meter - standard unit volume measurements. To calculate the number of cubic meters, if the volume is known but given in submultiples, multiples or non-system units, then multiply it by the desired coefficient. Example: calculate how many cubic meters of water are contained in one bucket. Solution: the volume of an ordinary bucket is 10 liters. Multiply this number by one thousandth: 10 * 0.001 = 0.01 m?. Answer: the volume of water in the bucket is 0.01 cubic meters. If the mass of a body is given, then to calculate the number of meters in a cube, multiply it by the density. It is often possible to calculate the number of cubic meters based on the shape and size of the body (container, room).

Calculation of volume in cubic meters based on the size of one unit of product

The calculator is very simple; knowing the width, height and length of the board, as well as the total number of boards, you can calculate the volume in cubic meters. Moreover, the calculator is able to immediately calculate how much you will need to pay for these cubic meters (you must first enter the price for 1 cubic meter).

In the case of edged lumber, you simply multiply three standard values. You should first calculate the cubic capacity of one element, then, after recalculating the total number of boards (bars) in the pack, multiply this number by the resulting volume value. When calculating cubic capacity in in this case it is necessary to work with the same units of measurement, i.e. convert all board dimensions into meters (centimeters).

If the room is rectangular, without niches or protrusions, then everything is simple: measure the length, width and height of the room and multiply all three numbers. To get the volume in cubic meters, you need to measure it in meters. You need to divide the space into several parallelepipeds, calculate the volume of each, and then add them up. So just multiply it by the height of the ceiling. There is a way to find out the volume of any object with high accuracy.

How to calculate cubic meters of a volumetric body? The cubic meter refers to units of measurement of physical quantities. The cubic meter is a derivative, and this is also true for other units. When calculating volumes, it is necessary to adhere to the same units of measurement. Calculating cubic meters is not difficult for a person who does not have mathematical inclinations, despite the fact that in each case a different approach is required.

What is the volume of the parallelepiped? V = S * H, where V is volume, S is area, H is height. N = 1/V, where N is the quantity (in pieces), V is the calculated volume of each board, and the unit is one cubic meter, since this is what our calculations are based on.

Divide the area by a factor based on the thickness of the concrete. Calculate the volume of concrete using quick method. To do this, calculate the area of ​​the surface to be poured, divide it by 100, and then multiply the result by the thickness of the concrete (in centimeters).

1. Calculation by linear dimensions. To calculate, you will simply need to measure the length, width and height of the material, and then simply multiply the resulting values. 2. You can also calculate the volume of material dumped into a heap, but it is worth remembering that the resulting value will be approximate.

A cubic meter is the volume of a cuboid figure with edges exactly one meter long. The formula for calculating a cubic meter is very simple and looks like this: 1m3 = 1mx1mx1m. Calculating the volume reinforced concrete supports(each separately). When calculating the cubic capacity of a strip foundation, we first determine its cross-section. cubic capacity slab foundation is calculated most simply. If you are dealing with just such a project, in order to calculate required amount material, you need to separately calculate the volume of the slab and ribs and add the resulting values.

Finding out the cost of a certain type of board when the values ​​of its volume is known is quite easy: 0.018 multiplied by the price of 1 cubic meter. In fact, it follows from this that the overpayment for 1 cubic meter of this popular building material, can be a value of 1% of the real price. For example, 5500 instead of 4995 rubles. When we are talking about buying 1 board, then measuring its thickness, as well as the total length, is carried out in the same way as when choosing edged building material. After this, using a regular tape measure, an accurate measurement is made of the height of the entire existing stack of boards, and the width is measured (approximately in the very middle).

Cubic meter is a measurement used for volume. In these cases, we obtain the volume in cubic centimeters or cubic millimeters, respectively. A cubic meter is a unit of volume in the metric system of measurement. One cubic meter is also equal to 1000 liters.

To convert kilograms to cubic meters, you need to know the density of the substance, or at least its name. How to calculate cubic metersCubic meters (m?) are standard system unit volume measurements. Therefore, the results of many measurements and calculations often need to be presented in cubic meters. How to convert from cubic meters to tons Converting from units of volume to units of weight is very easy, because everything depends on the substance from which the object is made.

To calculate the volume of a liquid or gaseous substance or object, do not correct form indicators of its mass and density will be required. 16+. Use of this site implies acceptance of the terms of the user agreement.

To calculate the exact number of boards of a certain width and length in 1 cubic meter, various tables are used.

The room has a ceiling height of 2.5 meters, a length of 10 meters and a width of 8 meters. You only need to have some data, and everything else is calculated using simple formulas.

Also, if the structure of the base contains stiffening ribs, it is necessary to calculate the volume of each rib and add them to total number cubic meters of foundation. The volume of a pile element is calculated in the following way: the volume of one pile is multiplied by their number, resulting in the required amount of concrete. Simple volume calculations cylindrical shapes are made as follows: the area of ​​the circle (3.14*R^2, where R is the radius of the pile, half its diameter) of the base of the pillar is multiplied by its height.

Measure everything required distances in meters. The volume of many three-dimensional figures can be easily calculated using the appropriate formulas. However, all values ​​​​substituted into formulas must be measured in meters. Therefore, before plugging values ​​into the formula, make sure that they are all measured in meters, or that you have converted other units of measurement to meters.

  • 1 mm = 0.001 m
  • 1 cm = 0.01 m
  • 1 km = 1000 m
  • To calculate the volume of rectangular shapes ( cuboid, cube) use the formula: volume = L × W × H(length times width times height). This formula can be considered as the product of the surface area of ​​one of the faces of the figure and the edge perpendicular to this face.

    • For example, let's calculate the volume of a room with a length of 4 m, a width of 3 m and a height of 2.5 m. To do this, simply multiply the length by the width and by the height:
      • 4 × 3 × 2.5
      • = 12 × 2.5
      • = 30. The volume of this room is 30 m 3.
    • A cube is a three-dimensional figure with all sides equal. Thus, the formula for calculating the volume of a cube can be written as: volume = L 3 (or W 3, or H 3).
  • To calculate the volume of figures in the form of a cylinder, use the formula: pi× R 2 × H. Calculating the volume of a cylinder comes down to multiplying the area round base to the height (or length) of the cylinder. Find the area of ​​the circular base by multiplying pi (3.14) by the square of the radius of the circle (R) (radius is the distance from the center of the circle to any point lying on this circle). Then multiply the result by the height of the cylinder (H) and you will find the volume of the cylinder. All values ​​are measured in meters.

    • For example, let's calculate the volume of a well with a diameter of 1.5 m and a depth of 10 m. Divide the diameter by 2 to get the radius: 1.5/2 = 0.75 m.
      • (3.14) × 0.75 2 × 10
      • = (3.14) × 0.5625 × 10
      • = 17.66. The volume of the well is 17.66 m 3.
  • To calculate the volume of a ball, use the formula: 4/3 x pi× R 3 . That is, you only need to know the radius (R) of the ball.

    • For example, let's calculate the volume hot air balloon with a diameter of 10 m. Divide the diameter by 2 to get the radius: 10/2=5 m.
      • 4/3 x pi × (5) 3
      • = 4/3 x (3.14) × 125
      • = 4.189 × 125
      • = 523.6. The volume of the balloon is 523.6 m 3.
  • To calculate the volume of cone-shaped figures, use the formula: 1/3 x pi× R 2 × H. The volume of a cone is equal to 1/3 of the volume of a cylinder, which has the same height and radius.

    • For example, let's calculate the volume of an ice cream cone with a radius of 3 cm and a height of 15 cm. Converting to meters, we get: 0.03 m and 0.15 m, respectively.
      • 1/3 x (3.14) × 0.03 2 × 0.15
      • = 1/3 x (3.14) × 0.0009 × 0.15
      • = 1/3 × 0.0004239
      • = 0.000141. The volume of an ice cream cone is 0.000141 m 3.
  • To calculate the volume of figures irregular shape use multiple formulas. To do this, try to break the figure into several figures of the correct shape. Then find the volume of each such figure and add up the results.

    • For example, let's calculate the volume of a small granary. The storage facility has a cylindrical body with a height of 12 m and a radius of 1.5 m. The storage facility also has conical roof 1 m high. By calculating separately the volume of the roof and separately the volume of the body, we can find the total volume of the granary:
      • pi × R 2 × H + 1/3 x pi × R 2 × H
      • (3.14) × 1.5 2 × 12 + 1/3 x (3.14) × 1.5 2 × 1
      • = (3.14) × 2.25 × 12 + 1/3 x (3.14) × 2.25 × 1
      • = (3.14) × 27 + 1/3 x (3.14) × 2.25
      • = 84,822 + 2,356
      • = 87.178. The volume of the granary is equal to 87.178 m 3.