We hide sewer pipes in the bathroom. Water in a box or how to hide pipes in the bathroom. Which wiring can be sealed and which cannot be sealed?

We hide sewer pipes in the bathroom.  Water in a box or how to hide pipes in the bathroom.  Which wiring can be sealed and which cannot be sealed?
We hide sewer pipes in the bathroom. Water in a box or how to hide pipes in the bathroom. Which wiring can be sealed and which cannot be sealed?

The bathroom is most often tiled, since ceramics react well to moisture and water ingress. Ceramics will delight you with durability, resistance to mechanical stress, and beautiful appearance.

But a beautiful visual effect can be ruined sewer risers and plumbing communications. How to hide a riser in the bathroom? This article will be devoted to this issue.

What options are there to hide pipes?

  1. pipes are hidden in the wall;
  2. false walls;
  3. roller blinds;
  4. a box made of plasterboard or lining for pipes.

Now let's talk about each method of how to close pipes in more detail.

Proper concealment of the riser and communications: what it includes. Before closing communications, you need to consider a few points:


Conclusion: There must be access to siphons, meters, taps, and underfloor heating systems.

Hiding the pipe and installing various boxes and niches should not take up much space or take up useful space. In addition, the finish should look holistic and beautiful.

Hiding pipes in the wall

This option is how to hide sewer pipes, is possible only at the stage of large-scale construction, when there is no ceramic cladding and up to finishing works still far.

Old metal pipes, which are already rotten, covered with a layer of reusable painting, and the connections no longer unscrew, need to be replaced.

Poly has become a popular option propylene pipes, soldering of which eliminates any threads and unreliable connections. So you can safely hide them in the wall.


You must remember where the pipes are located under the tiles. In the future, you may need to make a hole in the ceramic to hang a shelf, hook, etc.

How are polypropylene pipes soldered?

For soldering, a soldering iron for polypropylene pipes is used. The principle of operation is to heat pipes and fittings using soldering nozzles.

The soldering iron should heat up for 10-15 minutes, then get to work. Pipes and fittings are inserted into the nozzles different diameters for soldering. Wait until the pipes heat up, and then connect the two parts of the structure.

There is no need to heat it again if it doesn’t work the first time, because in this case the joint will not be reliable. Sealing joints – key condition when soldering.

There are fittings on sale in various configurations designed for different purposes. There are 45 degree angles, tees, couplings and plugs.

We install false walls

How to cover pipes with a false wall? False walls are bulky structures designed to hide not only risers and communications, but defects in the main wall.

In what cases should a false wall or partition be used:

  • If the space of the room allows. In small bathrooms, a false wall will take up a lot usable area, its use is irrational.
  • If you need to hide the unevenness of the base. When the surface needs serious leveling, it is easier to mount a false wall and avoid the need to spend time and money on plastering or puttying the base.

False walls are easy to install; they ideally hide risers and communications, and it is possible to install inspection hatches of various configurations.

Roller blinds

Roller shutters will become beautiful cladding niches where riser pipes, meters, etc. are located.

The option with roller shutters has undoubted advantages:

  • Beautiful appearance: You can choose the color of the cladding that suits you.
  • Mobility: when open, you have access to the entire niche. This allows you to eliminate pipe problems without inconvenience.
  • Easy installation and dismantling of roller shutters. They are easy to care for and do not require special attention.

They can only be used to hide niches rectangular shape, which reduces the scope of their application. But the best way how to hide the riser and have access to it - simply not.

What is a pipe box

A pipe box is a lathing made of profiles, which is lined with plasterboard or clapboard on top. It is tiled, like all the walls, so that a complete picture is achieved.

The box should be compact, convenient and attractive. The advantage of this option is that you can succinctly bypass the pipes, make a box with a complex configuration, and at the same time not take away a lot of usable space from the room.

What materials are needed?

The sheathing can be made from metal profiles or wooden blocks. Metal profiles are easy to cut, they are not subject to corrosion and are excellent for baths where there is moisture and a risk of mold.

Wooden blocks are cheaper than metal profiles, but they are susceptible to rotting. To avoid this, you can coat the bars and slats with an antiseptic. It is better to choose a metal profile, it is more durable and practical.

Only moisture-resistant materials are used as cladding for the frame:

  • drywall;
  • lining;
  • antiseptic-treated plywood.

The lining has beautiful view, it does not require additional cladding. The color and texture of the lining can be matched to the color of the rest of the cladding. It is worth choosing moisture-resistant plasterboard for arranging a box in the bathroom.

He demands finishing tiles. The frame must be rigid and strong to withstand the load from drywall and tiles.

How to make a box with your own hands?

Don't believe sensational claims about how to close pipes easily, quickly and in 30 minutes. Never counted preparatory work which take a lot of time.

  • A drawing is created on which you need to indicate the location of pipes, meters, and taps.
  • The drawing should show the result of lining and hiding the pipes; it will determine how much materials are needed.
  • Are being purchased necessary materials: metal profiles, fasteners, metal screws, moisture-resistant drywall.
    Making a false wall for a bathroom - video
  • The frame should not go flush against the pipes. Arranging the profiles end to end will complicate the installation and possible dismantling of the box. To do this, you need to find the most protruding elements of the pipes and consider them as the point that defines the boundary of the box.
  • Lines are drawn along these marks.
  • Profile guides are attached to the ceiling and floor, with risers located between them. It is necessary to cut the profile into fragments of the required length. You can cut the profile with a grinder or metal scissors.
  • They are attached to the base of the profile with dowels, and the frame elements are fastened together with fleas or press washers.
  • The box is sewn up with moisture-resistant plasterboard, and the plasterboard is secured with metal screws.
  • If an inspection window or revision is needed in the box, its location is indicated even before the frame is sheathed. Cut a hole for revision, and then cover the frame with plasterboard.
  • Veneer plasterboard box tiles.

The configuration and dimensions of the boxes are always different, but the installation principle is the same in all cases.

Bottom line
We have reviewed different variants how to hide a boner. You can use plasterboard boxes, false walls or roller shutters. Each method has its own advantages and disadvantages, so the choice is individual and depends on your needs and wishes.

During renovations, many owners want to disguise the communications passing through the bathroom so that they do not get out of general interior. IN this material we will tell you how to hide pipes in the bathroom so that they do not spoil the environment, and you can get to them for routine inspections and repairs.

What is the purpose of hiding pipes?

The most significant reason why people tend to disguise pipes during renovation is the desire to create a cozy and harmonious atmosphere in the bathroom. In addition to aesthetic beauty, this allows you to protect pipes from exposure high humidity, which leads to their darkening.

If you hide the pipes in the bathroom correctly and correctly, then as a result you will get a functional and modern room, with a harmoniously organized space.

For what purpose can pipes pass through the bathroom?

As a rule, water supply, sewerage or heating pipes may pass through a toilet or bathroom. If we're talking about about water pipes, they are usually located so that it is convenient to carry out their replacement or scheduled repairs. But sewer pipes are installed with a mandatory slope in the direction of the riser. Sometimes heating pipes run through the bathroom if it has a radiator or radiator. Then they will also need to be masked.


In addition to the scope of application, the passing pipelines may differ in the material of manufacture. As a rule, nowadays they are increasingly mounting plastic pipelines, characterized by ease of installation, resistance to oxidation, light weight and ease of operation.

The fact of how to lay pipes in the bathroom and disguise them largely depends on the material. Polypropylene pipes, for example, are characterized by thick walls and high strength. But PVC pipe rolling has thinner walls, but also costs slightly less. However, don't expect them to last very long as they high temperature and water pressure they are quite unstable. Therefore, such communications should not be hidden hermetically in the wall, but should be left accessible.

Along with plastic ones, steel welded or metal-plastic pipelines– they are more reliable, but also much more expensive.

Permitted and prohibited communications for masking

Before hiding pipes in the bathroom in the wall, it is worth considering a number of factors that allow or prohibit such actions. In particular, fitting connections in the form of letters G, T and X cannot be firmly embedded into the wall. This is due to increased danger leaks at connection points. In addition, you should always have access to counters, filters and other important systems.


Capital installation of welded steel or copper brazed pipes into the wall is allowed. But if the pipeline was connected using threaded connections, access to them must be ensured at any time in case of leaks.

Hiding the pipes correctly

When we hide pipes in the bathroom, it is always worth remembering that the fewer connections there are, the more reliable and airtight the system will be. Therefore, it is worth considering in advance how the wiring will be located and necessary equipment, as well as how to properly hide pipes in the bathroom in a given situation.

The next important factor will be the type of material of the connections, if they cannot be avoided. Ideally, both pipes and connecting parts have the same safety factor and are made of the same material.


Remember that when we hide pipes in the bathroom, it is imperative to provide inspection windows or hatches in places where taps, valves, meters and other parts are installed.

AND last rule. Before you hide water pipes in the bathroom, do not forget to insulate them. This is especially true in relation to hot water supply or heating system, in which pipes tend to expand.

Camouflage methods


Expedient this method Hiding pipes can become possible in new buildings and Khrushchev-era buildings, where the layout provides for larger bathrooms.

The basis of such a box will be metal or wooden frame, covered with plasterboard. You can decorate the top to your liking.

At the end of the installation, windows are cut into the drywall to access the valves and closed with decorative doors.

Installing a screen or furniture

Another original version, how to hide water pipes in the bathroom - assemble a new one or install an existing one furniture design Around them. Furniture will bring a touch of elegance to the interior and allow you to organize comfortable places storage, since usually these are cabinets with shelves.

If the pipes in your bathroom are located vertically, they can be easily decorated with a pencil case. The back wall in it is removed, and recesses for pipes are cut in the shelves. The only difficulty in in this case there will be a need additional processing cabinet shelves with moisture-resistant impregnation or selection of furniture from suitable material, moisture resistant.


In this regard, much more often such products are assembled to order or an individual item is created independently.

One of the popular materials is moisture resistant laminated chipboard. The door opening mechanism can be hinged or sliding, depending on the availability of space and the placement of plumbing fixtures. After installing the cabinet, all cracks in it are sealed with silicone.

Installing a special screen is another original way how to hide sewer pipes in the bathroom. It consists of a frame with plasterboard or plastic panels installed on it. This product is quite attractive in appearance and is inexpensive. In addition, its installation and dismantling is quite simple, so in case of repair there will be no difficulties. However, space is required to install the screen.

Podium under the bath

This output will be acceptable in those bathrooms where the pipes run fairly close to the floor. Then you can build a small step under the plumbing, under which all communications will be hidden. The material can be used Chipboard boards, covering them with moisture-resistant impregnation.


Roller shutters

Thanks to the use of such devices, access to meters, valves and pipes will always be free. This is very convenient if the water supply runs through a niche. Installing roller shutters during renovation will reduce costs.

Advantages and disadvantages of hiding pipes

If there is a major installation of pipes into the wall, then among the disadvantages of this method one can note the possible prohibitions on gating the ceiling, if this panel building or the wall thickness is too thin. In addition, the risk of accidents is high in cases where low-quality pipes are used. And access to such communications is practically impossible, with the exception of observation windows.

But the advantages of such camouflage can be called the external presentability of the interior, since any communications can be laid on top facing material and significantly save space.


Plasterboard boxes significantly reduce the usable space in the bathroom. And if the pipeline needs to be replaced, such a structure will have to be completely dismantled, because it limits access to the pipes.

Although roller shutters will always allow you to quickly access the pipes, they are still quite fragile and can be easily damaged due to careless handling.

As for masking pipelines with furniture, the latter suffers significantly over time due to high humidity. To prolong the life of such items, they need to be wiped dry very often. It is also necessary to control the tightness of silicone seams. Well, if we talk about the advantages, then furniture in the bathroom is convenient and practical, because there are always a lot of different accessories.

July 31, 2016
Specialization: master of internal and exterior decoration(plaster, putty, tiles, drywall, lining, laminate and so on). In addition, plumbing, heating, electrical, conventional cladding and balcony extensions. That is, renovations in an apartment or house were done on a turnkey basis with all necessary types works

I’ll say right away that the piping layout in the bathroom can only be fundamental, since it directly depends on the size of the room, quantity and types plumbing units, as well as from the combination or separation of the premises. But, nevertheless, there are certain principles for installing water supply and sewerage systems that should be observed in any circumstances.

I will now try to tell you how this is done, and also for clarity of information, I suggest you watch the video in this article.

Sewerage and water supply installation

2 ways to disguise pipes

There are two common methods masking the pipes and that's it first of them:

  • since you can lay pipes in the bathroom directly along the wall, securing them with brackets, you won’t be able to hide them under ceramic tiles until you cover them with plasterboard;
  • and here there may be fundamental differences - the fact is that covering walls with plasterboard implies a lathing, under which, in fact, the pipes will be hidden. And such arrangement requires space, that is, reducing the usable area of ​​the room;
  • the minimum distance to be moved away from the wall is 27 mm, now add to this the thickness of the moisture-resistant sheet 12 mm, the thickness of the wall tiles 4-9 mm and the adhesive layer 5-6 mm. As a result, you will get at least 5 cm of loss on each side of the bathroom, and in some cases this may turn out to be an unacceptable luxury;
  • but here you can make another decision - use the same drywall, but only in certain places. That is, make vertical and horizontal boxes and lay water supply and sewerage systems in them at the same time;
  • The disadvantage of this method is that the hidden supply of pipes to the faucet in the bathroom in this case will be carried out by gating, so that they can be hidden under the tiles.

  • under drywall, pipes are usually fixed with brackets, although I do this with perforated hangers - the installation cost is lower and the strength is higher;
  • but here it is important to secure the end fitting - this can be done using a water socket or a clamp— the top photo shows both options;
  • for the mixer, you need the edge of the fitting to be flush (±2-3 mm) with the tile, so it is best to use a clamp in such cases, at least that’s what I always do.

The second way is as follows;

  • A groove is made in the wall using a grinder with a diamond blade and a hammer drill, that is, two lines are cut the width of the groove. Then the middle part is removed with a hammer drill or even an ordinary hammer and chisel;
  • The depth of the groove, as a rule, must correspond to the diameter of the pipe - for water supply it is 20 mm (PPR), and for sewerage it is 50 mm (PVC);

Pipe fixation principle: brown the wall is indicated, the grey, the groove, and the red, the pipes. White - hangers, cross - screws

  • in order to secure the pipes in the groove for subsequent plastering, it is best to use metal perforated tape hangers;
  • pay attention to the diagram above - you simply press the pipes with a hanger, and fix the hanger itself with screws and dowels;
  • the distance between the hangers can be set arbitrarily - it depends on the immediate need and is intended only to hold the pipeline at the time of plastering.

Sewerage

Laying pipes in the bathroom begins with laying out the sewer system at the site where the plumbing fixtures are installed. This is due to the fact that the diameter of the pipes in this case is larger than the water pipes and, by solving the issues of their camouflage, you simultaneously prepare the ground for hiding the water supply.

Table of optimal and minimum slope for sewer pipes

Let's start with the fact that sewerage requires a slope, regardless of how the pipeline is installed. For internal wiring, you may only need two diameters from those indicated in the upper table - 50 mm and 100 mm.

Although 100mm pipe is usually used for either riser or street. The table does not include a diameter of 32 mm, but it is used for dishwashers and washing machines where drainage is forced, therefore, if technically necessary, a counter-inclination can even be allowed.

The order of installation of different components is indicated in the upper diagram, but this is for an apartment. But in a private house, where the bathroom space may exceed the size of the living room, this principle may change.

Additionally, you may need to connect a dishwasher or washing machine and the insertion of these units can be done in any place suitable for your situation. But tapping can be avoided - siphons with an additional outlet are sold for bathtubs, cabins, sinks and sinks (it is indicated by an arrow in the photo above).

I’ll be honest - for me, the most difficult thing in installing a sewer system in an apartment is dismantling the outlet from the drain tee - it can be a tee with a reduction or just an extension cord. Removing this fitting is quite difficult - it is located in the socket and is sealed cement mortar, tow, tar and so on.

And if you add caked sludge with corrosion to this, then the seal there turns out to be excellent - created by time.

Some remove such bends using a torch - they heat the joint red-hot so that all organic matter in the sealing area burns, and then remove it by twisting and loosening. Personally, I am against this method, because:

  1. firstly, odors from the sewer will spread not only in this apartment, but throughout the neighbors;
  2. and, secondly, it takes time for the metal to cool, which is at least 20 minutes.

I prefer to pull out the seal with an old chisel - there is less smell and you get the result faster - I usually complete this job in 20-30 minutes, although in some cases it can take more than an hour.

In this situation, it is very important not to damage the socket of the fan tee - otherwise, you will have to change it. But in order to replace it, it is necessary to disassemble the riser. This is impossible to do, then you will have to replace part of the riser or the entire pipe, from top to bottom (replacing the riser in old houses is necessary - the instructions provide for its operation for no more than 50 years, but it is not always possible to come to an agreement with the neighbors).

Water pipes

Approximate diagram of the plumbing in the bathroom: indicated in blue cold pipe, and red - hot

Now let's figure out how to install pipes in the bathroom for cold and hot water supply and for this we will use the most popular (it is also the best for household services) material - polypropylene (PPR). The joining here takes place through welding with a special soldering iron, but we will not focus on this (only in passing), since this is a topic for a separate article.

To clear your conscience, I’d better give you a table that shows the depth of insertion of the pipe into the fitting and the holding time. Compliance with these rules ensures good maneuverability and one hundred percent (!) reliability of docking.

Section (mm) Welding depth (mm) Heating time (sec) Cooling time (sec)
20 From 14 to 17 5-6 2-3
25 From 15 to 19 6-7 3-4
32 From 16 to 22 8-9 4-5
40 From 18 to 24 12-13 5-6
50 From 20 to 27 18-19 6-7
63 From 24 to 30 24-25 7-8
75 From 26 to 32 30-31 8-9
90 From 29 to 35 40-41 9-10

Soldering depth and time depending on size

In addition (I won’t give the tables), PPR pipe is divided according to wall thickness and the presence of a reinforcing layer. So, if PN-10 and PN-16 do not have aluminum foil, then PN-20 and PN-25 have it. Consequently, such marking indicates the possibility of use for hot water supply and heating.

And here, again, you may begin to have doubts, because, in fact, for household needs you can use any of these markings, dividing them into the hot and cold sectors.

In such cases (you will have to trust my experience) it is best to use PPR PN-20 (the number indicates nominal pressure in bars, that is operating pressure here 20 bar, 2 MPa or 20.4 kgf/cm2) is universal pipe which is suitable for hot and cold water and even for heating.

You, of course, will use half-inch pipes, but for PPR in the outer diameter it will be 20 mm, and in the inner diameter it will be 13.2 mm with a wall of 3.4 mm. In fact, PPR PN-20 can be operated at a temperature of 95⁰C, but you don’t need this - for both DHW and heating the maximum working temperature your temperature is unlikely to exceed 80⁰C.

I also want to draw your attention to connecting hot and cold water to a boiler or water heater, regardless of where the installation was made, in the bathroom or in the kitchen. Most often, fittings for connection are installed under such a heating unit.

The connection itself is made with metal plastic, metal corrugation or, worse than that, rubber in a metal braid. But based on personal experience, I can confidently state the fact that it is best to do this with the same polypropylene, using American ones on the inlet fittings. This option will never (100%!) leak, if, of course, the soldering is done correctly.

Conclusion

Without a doubt, you can make such a wiring with your own hands if you have necessary tools, desire and increased attention to the advice given in this article. But if you still have questions, ask them in the comments.

July 31, 2016

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Pipes running along the walls and floor engineering communications connecting plumbing fixtures to the water supply and sewerage systems can ruin even the most sophisticated design.

In this case, neither unique 3D floors, nor beautiful wall decoration or beautiful porcelain tiles on the floor will correct the situation.

To give your bathroom interior the proper look, you should consider how to remove pipes so that they do not become an eyesore, distracting attention from the finish.

In addition, pipes running along walls or floors can be deformed in the event of any careless mechanical impact. As a rule, in modern houses water supply and sewerage distribution is carried out using pipes made of polymer materials, which are not particularly durable.

Hidden pipe installation will not only improve the appearance of the room, but will also prevent damage.

Let's see what ways there are to hide pipes.

The most in a simple way removing the pipes out of sight is camouflage using various kinds lockers, bedside tables and cupboards.

Vertical pipelines can be stored in a cabinet, which will hide them all the way from floor to ceiling.

Piping under the sink can be hidden in a cabinet installed under the sink.

These methods are simple and allow you to give a beautiful appearance to your bathroom at the lowest cost by removing the pipes inside the furniture.


But this method also has its disadvantages.

First, you will have to make each cabinet in place, cutting out additional openings and holes in the side walls and internal shelves for the passage of pipelines.

And secondly, such a cabinet will be difficult to use for its intended purpose - all inner space will be occupied by pipes, and there may be no space left for things. Therefore, other ways to hide pipelines are often used.

The most aesthetically pleasing way that does not reduce the interior space of the room is to lay pipes directly in the walls.

However, this method has noticeable disadvantages:

  • high labor intensity of making grooves in the wall;
  • inability to use threaded connections;
  • the need to dismantle a section of the wall in case of pipe repairs;
  • the impossibility of such installation if the walls are insufficiently thick or in panel houses.


If you decide to choose this method, first make sure that the laying will not weaken the load-bearing wall. After all, the groove will literally “cut” the wall.

In addition, it should be remembered that the thickness of the groove must be sufficient not only for laying the pipes themselves, but also allow the pipeline insulation to fit unhindered. As you yourself understand, in the usual apartment building make such holes in the walls without breaking them bearing capacity, it will be difficult. Therefore, it is better to consider another method. The least destructive and no less aesthetically pleasing is laying pipes in boxes.


Laying pipes in boxes

In one of the previous publications, we already talked about how to make a box in the bathroom. If you have read this article, you already know that making a box on your own does not present any difficulties even for a person who does not have great experience in similar works.

Looks like this hidden gasket very aesthetically pleasing, allowing the box to be finished in accordance with the overall interior design:



To construct a box, a few meters of galvanized profile and a certain amount of moisture-resistant plasterboard(GKLV) or gypsum fiber sheets.

Instead of drywall, you can use lightweight PVC panels, which, like drywall, are screwed to the profile with self-tapping screws.

Below you can watch a video on how to make a box in a bathroom from plastic panels:

The main thing when installing such boxes is not to forget to install an opening hatch to provide access to the fittings that shut off the water, meters and inspections of sewer risers. Today in stores you can purchase factory-produced hatches different sizes, which are easily mounted in a box of the appropriate size:

As you can see, there are no special tricks in arranging the boxes and you will be able to complete all stages of the work yourself. However, you should know some nuances, which you can read about below.


Distances between pipe attachment points

Regardless of the material, all pipes have standard distances between the places where they are attached to the walls. This allows you to prevent possible sagging of pipes under their own weight and the weight of the water in them. At the same time, in horizontal sections of pipe laying, the distances between their attachment points are made somewhat smaller than in vertical sections.

For polypropylene pipes, which are most often used in installing indoor wiring, the distances between their attachment points, depending on the diameter and water temperature, can be determined from the table:

Nominal pipe diameter, mm

Distance, mm

In accordance with SP 73.13330.2012 Internal sanitary systems of buildings, the distances between the fastening points of steel pipelines are taken according to the table:

Nominal diameter of the pipe, mm

Maximum distance between pipeline fastening means, m

Non-insulated

Isolated

Pipe diameter, mm

Distance between supports

100 diameters

The thinner the pipe, the more often you need to install supports. For vertical sections of pipelines permissible distance between attachment points increases by 10%.

In addition, one should take into account the possible thermal expansion of pipes, which can lead to their deformation and even rupture. Therefore, all fastenings should not be made rigid so that the pipe has the opportunity to change its linear dimensions under the influence of thermal expansion forces.


What else should you remember when installing pipes?

When laying pipes hidden, care should be taken to ensure their reliable insulation. This is especially true for cold water pipelines. Contact between the walls of pipes having low temperature, With warm air located indoors can lead to the formation of condensation on the surface of the pipe.

As condensation accumulates, it begins to flow onto the floor, where a small puddle gradually forms. Gradually building construction get wet and may begin to collapse.

If all this happens inside the box, then it is not difficult to guess that soon mold and mildew will appear in it, which not only threaten to ruin the whole appearance interior decoration, but will also become a direct threat to our health. After all, as you know, mold and mildew can cause lung diseases.

Condensation can be prevented by using reliable pipeline insulation. Therefore, take care in advance to purchase insulation of sufficient thickness.

Today in stores it is offered a large assortment already finished products made of foamed polymer materials. They are easy to install, do not rot and reliably isolate pipes from contact with indoor air.


Below you can watch a video on how to properly install thermal insulation Energoflex Super SK:

You can also use thermal insulation from mineral wool cylinders.
***
As you can see, there are several different ways remove pipes in the bathroom. The main thing is to choose the one that suits you better than the rest.

Very many, planning high-quality and modern renovation in the bathroom, be sure to pay Special attention pipelines. The first question that arises is initial stages planning is like hiding pipes in the bathroom in such a way that they do not take up free space and at the same time are as hidden from view as possible. In this article we will answer this question and demonstrate examples in the photo.

Before closing the pipes in the bathroom, you need to decide exactly how they will be closed, taking into account the characteristics of the building, the size of the room and financial capabilities. The first step is to decide what type of wiring will be, open or closed. Only after this can you decide whether to hide the pipes in the bathroom in the walls, in a floor screed or in special plasterboard boxes.

Before removing the pipes in the bathroom, you need to choose the type of wiring based on the number of consumers in the room and the distance between them. Today there are two main types of wiring:

  • collector;
  • consistent.

The collector type of wiring is used in cases where there are many consumers installed in the bathroom. So that they do not suffer from lack of water or pressure as a result collaboration, each of them is supplied with a separate line from the main distributor. Hiding pipes in the bathroom with this scheme requires large quantity space, since the system turns out to be quite voluminous.

The sequential circuit is used in small rooms with several consumers to whom water flows from a common main through separate branches. So when open valve in the washbasin, pressure in shower mixer drops significantly if it is located further down the pipe. Such wiring takes up little space and open pipes in the bathroom can be easily hidden in the wall or under a screed.

Hidden or open wiring

At this stage, you need to choose whether to close the pipes in the bathroom tightly or leave them open. If the room is spacious and allows you to arrange open wiring in special boxes without noticeable loss of free space, this type of wiring is usually used. But if the bathroom has limited space, then we hide the pipes in the bathroom in such a way as to free up maximum usable space. The choice of wiring determines which pipes will be used in the plumbing of the room.

Important! For styling hidden wiring Walls need to be chipped. However, integrity violation load-bearing structures Absolutely forbidden. Therefore, before hiding the riser in the bathroom, you need to make sure whether the wall is load-bearing.

It is also worth considering that not all pipes are able to provide reliable connection on long years and in this case, before blocking the pipes in the bathroom, it is necessary to ensure free access to the connection areas for technical inspection or repair in case of leakage. To hide under a screed or finishing materials only suitable polypropylene pipes, where the connection occurs through hot soldering. Sealing pipes in the bathroom made of other materials with crimp or threaded connections Not recommended.

Rules for laying hidden wiring

In order for the renovated bathroom to look as spacious as possible and all its plumbing elements to work perfectly, it is necessary to adhere to a number of basic rules when planning the wiring:

  • use as much as possible fewer connections when drawing up a diagram and laying it out;
  • when soldering polypropylene pipes, the material of the pipes themselves and connecting fittings must be the same;
  • Before hiding pipes in the bathroom, be sure to provide inspection holes at the junction points or installation of additional units for quick access during maintenance.

Important! If we hide pipes in the bathroom using any type of wiring, it is advisable to provide the hot and cold lines with insulating materials to prevent the formation of condensation.

Options for masking pipes in the bathroom

Today, there are several main types of masking pipelines and sewers from view. The most common are:

  • laying highways in concrete screed on the floor;
  • camouflage using furniture elements;
  • laying highways in the wall;
  • boxes and niches made of plasterboard or wood.

Each of the options answers the question of how to hide communications in the bathroom and below we will consider them in more detail.

Laying in concrete screed

This method of wiring is the most practical and easy to implement, since it allows you to lay highways along the shortest route. Before walling up pipes in the bathroom under a screed, you need to consider what will lie on top floor tiles and access to highways will be completely blocked. Therefore, it is necessary to use only polypropylene pipes with thermal insulation, so that condensation does not form and the hot line does not lose heat. Masking pipes in the bathroom in this way is done in cases where the walls in the room are load-bearing and their stripping is impossible.

Important! If the room uses an electric heated floor system, then before sealing the riser in the bathroom with a screed, the lines must be laid around the perimeter of the room so that the pipes do not intersect with heating elements floor.

It is also worth remembering that propylene pipes tend to expand when heated. In order to provide sufficient space for expansion, before hiding the pipes in the bathroom, in addition to thermal insulation, a corrugated shell is installed on the line, which provides enough space for thermal deformation. Before covering the pipes in the bathroom with cement, you need to make sure that the thickness of the screed is sufficient to completely close the pipes and create flat surface for laying tiles.

Closing pipes with furniture

Using furniture elements to cover pipes in the bathroom is also a very common camouflage option. If part of the main line is laid in a screed, and the outgoing pipes exit vertically along the outer part of the wall, then it is enough to purchase cabinets of the required height and, before covering the pipes in the bathroom, remove back wall and cut holes for the pipes. After which the cabinet leans against the wall and covers the visible part of the highway. However, this option cannot always be implemented beautifully and usually exposed pipes in cabinets quickly collect condensation. In such cases, before covering the riser in the bathroom with furniture elements, the pipes need to be additionally insulated.

Installing wiring in the wall

This does not mean sewing up pipes in the bathroom in finished wall by stripping, and installation of highways in the wall during the construction of a house or redevelopment of a room with the construction of new partitions. In ready panel walls, often the thickness of the slab is not enough to completely lay the pipes. Before hiding communications in the bathroom during panel construction, you need to make sure that work wall is not load-bearing. IN load-bearing walls Only vertical raking is allowed.

During the construction of walls or the construction of new partitions, before sealing the pipes in the bathroom by laying them into the wall, polypropylene pipes with thermal insulation and corrugated protection. The pipes are laid in advance in the space between the bricks and filled with mortar so that no voids form.

Boxes and niches for closing pipelines

Covering the pipes in the bathroom with plasterboard is the first solution that comes to mind when other masking options are impossible, since this option is the fastest and most convenient to implement. Creating a box is the simplest, fastest and least expensive idea, but it has significant drawback. The box for pipes in the bathroom takes up additional space, and especially in small rooms this is very noticeable.

Before covering communications in the bathroom with plasterboard or wood, a special frame is created from aluminum profiles or wooden blocks. This structure is then sutured plastic panels, plasterboard, ceramic tiles or decorative wood according to the design of the room. The pipe box in the bathroom allows you to in the right places create inspection hatches through which technical inspection or repair of communications will be carried out.

Important! If you already have to create similar structures in small rooms, then before sewing up the pipes in the bathroom, carefully consider the design of the box and try to use its internal space for storage household chemicals, mops, brooms and other household items.

Use of decorative screens and overlays

Before you disguise the pipes in the bathroom, you should pay attention to such modern products as decorative screens or overlays that allow you to simultaneously hide pipes and decorate the interior of the room. Screens for pipes in the bathroom are ready-made frames of different sizes with guide rails along which plastic or glass doors. The price of such products is not high and they are installed very quickly. Their use significantly speeds up the process and they are mainly used as inspection hatches for important nodes plumbing and providing quick access to them.

Also, closing pipes in the bathroom can be done with special decorative linings, which are made mainly of plastic or wood. Bathroom pipe covers can have different colors or imitate materials such as stone, marble, or wood. Such products will good decision for those who don’t know how to hide a riser in the bathroom quickly and beautifully.

This material can be used as a guide for those who still cannot decide where to hide the pipes in the bathroom, saving space or simply updating the appearance of the bathroom.