Projects of brick houses with a balcony. Houses with an attic and a balcony. Project of a house with a balcony from the company DOM4M

Balcony - the highlight of the house or unnecessary problems?

In modern architecture, a balcony is not just a familiar attribute, it is rather an integral part of an apartment or hotel room. Balconies are widely in demand, both in residential construction and in office construction. Its presence greatly simplifies and decorates our lives. Each family finds its own purpose for the balcony. This can be either a utility room for storing vegetables during the cold season, or a recreation room. Often offices, workshops, and small winter gardens are set up on the balcony. In general, anything. On the balcony with a beautiful view it is nice to have a cup of morning coffee or a leisurely dinner. But this is in multi-storey buildings. Although, lately, you can increasingly see private houses with balconies, and Russia is no exception. In such a house, it is unlikely that anyone will store potatoes on the balcony, because there is a cellar in the yard. You don't need it for a bicycle either; there's a garage for that. But even in a private home there should be favorite places where you can read a book or, wrapped in a blanket, watch an interesting movie on your laptop.

A balcony is a great blessing in any home. There will always be a good use for it. But in order for this benefit not to turn into a “headache”, its construction requires the right approach. Projects of houses with a balcony allow you to avoid many mistakes during construction and get a high-quality and beautiful result at the end. The peculiarity of the balcony is that this structure protrudes beyond the facade and is supported by beams protruding from the wall. Hence the name “balcony”, which means beam in Old High German (balko). It is in the project that all the necessary information and calculations are included about how thick and what the beams should be made of, how they are attached to the wall, and what load they should withstand. When a new house is being built, it is even easier. It is enough to buy a ready-made house project with a balcony or order an individual one. The house will still be built from scratch, which means that everything will be laid as it should from the very beginning, including the beams for the balcony. It’s worse when you have to attach a balcony to an already finished house. Here you need to calculate everything correctly and do it skillfully so that the balcony turns out strong and the wall is not damaged. The house design will have to be modified to match the actual buildings.

Projects of houses with a balcony will not differ much in price from projects of similar houses without a balcony. After all, the structure is not large, and there will not be so many calculations and diagrams relating to it. The price depends more on the overall size of the house and its complexity. So don’t neglect your balcony project. There is no saving, but problems may arise due to its absence.

Project of a house with a balcony from the company DOM4M

In order for both the house and the balcony to please both the eye and the soul for a long time, designs of houses with a balcony must be purchased from specialists. After all, the design of amateurs and their hack work does not tolerate. The Dom4M company offers a wide selection and high quality of finished projects. The company's employees will help you choose the right design for a house with a balcony. If necessary, it can be adapted to other soil or other building materials. If nothing from the standard projects catches your eye, then you can order an individual design. It will cost more, but you won’t have to adjust your dreams to someone else’s templates. In this case, the specific wishes of the customer will be translated into reality. His task is to explain in detail what he wants. And how to implement it is the concern of the designers. Modern technologies and materials significantly expand the capabilities of architects and builders. So it won’t be difficult for them to make their dream of a private house with a balcony come true.

The mansard roof is of constant interest in private housing construction. The popularity of the design is well founded. Obtaining additional living space at a lower cost than a full floor is a profitable solution. They manage square meters in different ways: a study, a sleeping place or a relaxation room with a balcony - there are plenty of options. But the design of houses with an attic necessarily includes upgrading the roof. Options for cottages with an attic and a balcony will allow you to choose a project suitable for your own construction.

House with an attic: what you should know in advance

The development of a housing project with an attic necessarily provides for high-quality thermal insulation due to the significant temperature difference in the upper part of the building. Another issue that deserves close attention is the waterproofing of the room. Projects of houses with an attic predominantly use lightweight materials, this applies not only to interior decoration, but directly to the roofing and even furniture. Overloading the foundation and walls is fraught with the appearance of cracks.

Advice! For a compact attic area, it is optimal to provide a single space in the project. If you need to install partitions, it is better to choose lightweight drywall, which does not create unnecessary load.

Depending on the installation location, difficulties and additional costs may arise when installing windows. The inclined surface complicates the arrangement of the attic with window openings. If they are provided on the balcony, the work is carried out in the classical way.

Advantages and disadvantages of an attic roof

Projects of houses with an attic have a number of advantages compared to arranging a full floor:

• The mansard roof provides economic benefits to the construction process.
• A competent attic plan allows you to almost double the usable area.
• The provision of communications increases the installation cost slightly due to their presence on the ground floor.
• Heat losses through the attic are noticeably reduced. The design of a cottage with an attic is beneficial in terms of heating costs.
• You can start arranging additional living space and a balcony after you move into the first floor.

The project of a house with a mansard roof is not without problem points:

• An illiterate project or unprofessional builders can create a number of difficulties. Among them are significant heat losses, the formation of condensation inside the cottage or freezing of the attic.
• A roof with windows is an expensive undertaking. The specific profile and installation features increase the installation work by one and a half to two times.
• Natural lighting in the attic in the case of sloping window openings can greatly deteriorate during winter precipitation. If you choose a project with a balcony where classic vertical windows are installed, there is no problem of lighting disruption.

Design nuances

In order for an attic roof with or without a balcony to become a cozy place to spend time, some nuances should be taken into account.

Advice! The optimal height of the room is 2.5 m. Reducing the level will create operational inconveniences; exceeding it will lead to an increase in construction costs.

A pressing issue of the project is the roof structure. There are several options for arranging the roof, the choice of which depends on the area of ​​the attic space:

• The gable roof project utilizes 2/3 of the existing second floor area. In most cases, the attic is complemented by a balcony.
• A sloping roof will allow you to fill the space more productively. In this case, 90% of the area is used.
• To fully operate the upper tier, it is necessary to raise the roof by at least one and a half meters.

The project necessarily includes the arrangement of stairs. Compliance with ergonomic requirements and standards will make its operation safe and comfortable. A mansard roof with a balcony creates conditions for contemplating the surrounding beauty from the height of the second floor. Depending on the planned costs, you can choose a house project with an attic and a terrace, an example of which is shown in the photo below:

Project options

The choice of project depends on the purpose of the cottage with an attic, whether it will be a compact building for a country holiday or a full-fledged house for year-round use.

6x6 layout

A 6x6 m cottage project is usually chosen as a garden house, where a family can comfortably accommodate a family on a total area of ​​50 m2. Specialized companies can offer designs of houses with an attic and a veranda, photo below:

A compact cottage with a balcony looks presentable:

A significant advantage of small houses is savings on utility bills during the cold season. Recommendations for proper planning will ensure functional space:

• An organic hallway setting will successfully solve the problem of distributing things. Built-in wardrobes and mezzanines accommodate most of the wardrobe and rarely used household items.
• A project where the space under the stairs is used as a storage room is a godsend for small-sized housing with an attic. Conservation or household items will always be at hand without cluttering up the house.
• Combining a kitchen with a living room is another popular technique in projects of small cottages with an attic. It is also appropriate to place the stairs to the upper floor here.
• Combining a bathroom with a toilet and installing a shower helps save space.
• Arranging a terrace in front of the cottage with an attic partially compensates for the lack of free space inside.

Options for 8x10 cottages

For review, there are two options for medium-sized cottages, the attic of which includes a balcony.

The first project involves construction from expanded clay concrete or brick. The attic includes a bathroom and three rooms, the design of which the owners choose at their discretion. Living room, bedroom or children's room are popular solutions. Large windows provide ample natural light. Two balconies offer picturesque views from different angles. The cottage fully meets the requirements of a residential building.

The second project will appeal to adherents of eco style. The first level is dedicated to a spacious living room, kitchen and separated sanitary rooms. The layout of the rooms in the attic is somewhat different. A wide staircase that provides a comfortable climb is the right solution for permanent residence.

Cottage with attic 9x9

From a planning point of view, house designs with a 9x9 m attic are considered optimal for living. In the classic design, there is a kitchen, living room, bedroom and bathroom below. The upper level is designed taking into account the needs of the owners. Bedrooms, office, mini gym, winter garden or workshop - there are many options. The difference with 8x10 projects is only in the outline of the base, but the internal arrangement is very similar.

Two-story house with a balcony

A balcony in a private house is not considered a mandatory architectural solution. To some, this element seems unnecessary (after all, to get out into the fresh air, you just need to go down to the garden), others are stopped by the costs of building and finishing additional space, the majority prefer verandas or terraces.

But still, many owners of country real estate make a choice in favor of balcony areas as a cozy place to relax or as an expressive façade design.

Using the example of a 2-story mansion project, we will talk about the design and compositional features of using a balcony.

Ready-made house project with two balconies

Country residence with a total area of ​​560 sq. m. m is made in a classic style. The building looks compact due to the symmetrical layout and integrity of the facade decor.

The architectural solution provides for:

• garage for 2 cars;
• corner veranda;
• balconies on the central and side facades.

Help from the company "TopDom"
A balcony as an architectural element can perform 3 tasks:

1. Serve for the convenience and relaxation of household members (plus the opportunity to be outdoors without going downstairs, well suited for older people or people with disabilities).
2. Be a decoration of the facade, participate in the creation of an attractive exterior.
3. Support the planning solution of the building - serve as a roof for the protruding porch, terrace, bay window of the first floor, cover the differences in the rugged facade, niches.

The two-story house with a large balcony also has improved fire safety. In a spacious building with elongated corridors and wooden stairs that may block the path to the street, such a platform will help evacuate people.

Design features of balconies

Regardless of the appearance, there are three parts in any balcony design:

• base plate;
• fencing;
• additional elements (canopy, wind screen).

To make the base of the structure - the slab - reinforced concrete or wood is usually used. The first option is only suitable for buildings with strong walls made of materials that can withstand high loads: stone, brick, reinforced concrete blocks. The second option is lighter in weight.

In the project of a two-story house with a balcony and a garage, the load-bearing walls are made of brick and will cope with the increased load perfectly. A wide balcony topped with a triangular pediment is the central element of the main facade, focusing attention on the design of the entrance portal with a colonnade.

Double columns on both sides of the passage perform a decorative function and at the same time a practical one: they support the balcony slab and the gable ceiling. On the side facade, the balcony also rests on a number of columns, only single ones.

What methods of attaching a balcony slab exist?

• the base plate is recessed into the wall during the construction of the box;
• Beams are clamped into the wall, and the base is placed on top of them;
• the slab is supported by triangular brackets;
• the slab has several supports (one of them is the facade wall, the rest are columns, racks or other walls);
• an attached balcony is placed on four free-standing supports; such a structure can be installed after the construction of the house is completed (in fact, it is a terrace on the second floor).

TopDom expert advises
The balcony option in a two-story cottage with several supports is considered universal, because... can have any shape and dimensions. Of course, the arrangement of columns, racks and other supporting structures increases construction costs.
A profitable solution would be when such a balcony is a canopy for a built-up first floor and is located on top of a porch, covered terrace, or bay window.

The material of the building walls influences the choice of base slab: its base will be made of reinforced concrete, wood, metal, or a combination of them. Only a qualified specialist will competently select the type of balcony structure, the material for its base, prepare calculations for reinforcement, and determine methods for attaching fences. Its task is to make the balcony safe, stable and durable.

Options for the location of balconies in a two-story house

In the compositional design of facades, each architectural element must occupy a reasonable place.

There are two placement points in this project:

• above the central porch
• along the side facade

The area above the main entrance can be used as a resting place: place armchairs and a tea table here. The pediment as a canopy will protect from rain and hot sun rays. On the back side of the mansion there is a corner recreation area covered by a roof slope.

Due to the use of a colonnade and forged fencing here, as on the side facade, the composition of a two-story house with a veranda and a balcony acquires a holistic image.

The location of the balcony above the entrance is a common technique for projects in classical architectural styles.

Here are a few more examples from the TopDom team’s portfolio:

• the design of a two-story brick mansion with balconies combines a wide central fence above the porch with neat French balconies (“French” is the name given to the decorative fencing of window openings);

• the project of a country residence includes the design of the main entrance portal with a large covered area, continued on the second floor by the same spacious balcony with columns;

• in a beautiful two-story house with a balcony, its location above the main entrance balances the composition, and the facade seems more harmonious. The corners of the rear facade are decorated with open balconies without awnings.

In modern architectural styles there are no strict canons of symmetry; when placing balconies here, they are guided by considerations of functionality, layout and decor. As, for example, in the project of a cottage with an asymmetrical facade.

Design of balcony railings
Most often, in projects of two-story houses with a balcony, an open type of construction (without glazing) is used. Hence, great attention is paid to the choice of fencing material and style.

A country house should be comfortable, preferably large and, of course, have an attractive appearance. Sometimes you can improve a building at your dacha by remodeling or modern façade cladding. An attic with a balcony is one of the options for such an extension. This is a great way to increase the living space of a private home. Basically, the equipment of the attic space is carried out in the same way as for ordinary floors. However, having decided to add a balcony to the attic, you need to know some subtleties. The work may take a certain amount of time and effort, but the result will please you. The height of such a balcony will allow the owners to enjoy a beautiful view, which is especially important if the house overlooks the sea, river or forest. This roof terrace can be an excellent relaxation room.

There are several options for adding an attic balcony. The technologies are somewhat different, and the purpose of such structures is different. Each of them looks unique against the background of the building.

One of the typical types of extension is an attic with a balcony located on the pediment. Such a balcony is made during the construction of a house. It can be designed with a protrusion in relation to the wall or end, which will be in the same plane. There is also a simpler extension option.

This is the displacement of the pediment to a certain depth from the external wall of the house.

Exterior view of the attic with a balcony on the pediment

This frees up space for a balcony. In this case, the pediment should move to the depth of the attached balcony. Consequently, part of the structure between the lower and attic floors will serve as the floor on the balcony, and the forward edge of the roof at the pediment will serve as its canopy. In this type of construction, the width of the balcony should correspond to the width of the building, as in the case of attaching a loggia.

To avoid heat loss through the open area of ​​the interfloor ceiling, it is necessary to insulate the floor on the balcony, make a screed, and waterproof it. The gable of the attic should also be insulated, since the attic space is more exposed to temperatures.

The wall between the attic and the balcony does not need to be thick. Otherwise, an increased load is created on the floor in the absence of a supporting wall. Moreover, the partition will not be part of the supporting structure of the roof.

It is also necessary to think about what materials to construct the parapet from. The fencing on the balcony is necessary primarily for the safety of residents, and it also serves a decorative function. The railings should be harmoniously combined with the appearance of your private home. Everything in this case depends on the construction. Sometimes it is advisable to make a metal fence, and sometimes a stone or brick-lined parapet is better.

Roof balcony in the attic

If you are interested in how to make a balcony in the attic directly in the roof, remember that to build such a balcony, a lunette is formed along the width of the planned structure.

Roof balcony in a private house

The opening must be high enough for free passage. A partition is installed from the line at the top of the opening perpendicular to the ceiling. It will have a doorway to enter the balcony from the attic. This will leave an open section of the attic floor between the roof and the wall. This area will become the floor of the balcony. Triangular openings on the sides must be filled with stone or brick. It is important to carefully process all joints, lay sealing material, and provide insulation. After this, a parapet is installed.

Sometimes it is made of metal. Mainly in cases where the structure of the balcony in its lower part is extended by some distance from the roof plane. The concrete slab used to carry out such removal must be well reinforced.

Roof window-balcony

This is a unique system that can perform the functions of a window installed in the roof, and can also easily be transformed into a balcony in the attic.

The uniqueness of this design is ensured by the specifics of its structure. By opening both window sashes, you transform it into a balcony in the attic; photos of such systems are presented in the gallery of this article.

Exterior view of the attic window-balcony

The upper part, when installed horizontally, turns into a canopy, and the lower part, which is placed vertically, replaces the fence.

In this case, both doors are fixed at any angle. You can also simply close them. When you close the balcony, its railings automatically fold inside the window so that they are not noticeable, and the appearance of the structure does not deteriorate.

Such a window provides the function of ventilating the attic. To do this, you just need to open the top door.

As a rule, such structures are equipped with special fittings. It must be of high quality, since its purpose is to protect the attic from burglary. For example, it is important that the hinges on the bottom sash are strong. The parts and connecting elements with which the door is fixed at a certain angle must also be strong. The opening system for the top sash is unique. This is a combined door design: it is mid-pivot along the central axis, and suspended along the top axis.

To prevent condensation from appearing on the glass of the balcony window and in the room itself, such a window system for the attic is equipped with a special one.

It should be taken into account that when installing such a window, the package usually includes a special heat-insulating frame structure.

Attic as a living space

Today there is a large selection of building materials, so a country house with an attic and a balcony is no longer just a dream for many people, but a very real project. To turn the utility room into a cozy and comfortable corner, you need to take certain points into account. First of all, the appearance of the home will depend on the shape of the roof of the building. Thus, in structures with gable roofs there is no ceiling as such. The walls in this case are beveled and located at a certain angle relative to each other. A hip roof gives the designer more creative options. The broken shape of the roof assumes the presence of normal walls and allows for convenient placement of furniture.

A do-it-yourself attic with a balcony, photos of design examples of which are presented in the gallery of this article, will add zest to the overall architectural style of the house.

Relaxation area in the attic

To equip a full-fledged living space in the attic, you should install water supply and all the necessary communications, and take care of the ventilation of the room.

Bathroom equipment in the attic

As a rule, this is not the most common option for placing a bathroom. However, well-thought-out installation of utilities and plumbing in advance will allow you to avoid problems with the arrangement of such a room.

Bathroom in the attic

This condition is mandatory for remodeling an attic under a gable roof. This type of roof construction creates inconvenience when arranging furniture and laying pipes.

It is advisable to install a bath or shower stall either in the center of the room or on a special podium with steps. Sometimes it is appropriate to install a bathtub or shower stall in the corner. The toilet is against a low sloping wall.

For interior decoration, it is better to use waterproof and mold-resistant materials. It can be tiles, acrylic or nitro paint, plastic panels.

Individually designed custom-made furniture will successfully complete the creation of the interior.

Sleeping room or living room

Traditionally, bedrooms are located on the upper floors. However, the presence of a terrace in the attic will allow you to equip a wonderful living room there.

Any materials, preferably light shades, are ideal for wall decor. This solution will visually expand the space and add air. An original move would be to use mirror tiles or simply large mirrors. It is better to curtain the windows with light tulle. Use bedspreads from light and natural fabrics.

When arranging furniture, you should be guided by the following principle: the lower the object is placed, the better.

Arranging a living room in the attic

Exterior view of the attic with a balcony on the pediment Roof balcony in a private house

Building country houses is becoming not only popular, but also a necessity due to the busy everyday life of the city. Today, there are many companies that offer ready-made designs for houses of various types, by ordering which, the customer will receive a ready-made house with all the construction work done: from project development to finishing work. House projects with a balcony and a terrace are becoming very popular today due to their simplicity, quick turnaround time for construction, reliability and relatively inexpensive price.

Frame house with balcony and terrace

A frame house with a terrace is a convenient option that combines a stylish interior and elegant facade design. A frame house with a balcony will expand the boundaries of the house and create additional space for relaxation and communication. A frame house is an excellent and inexpensive option. The usual size of a frame house offered by construction companies is 6x6.

A frame house consists of an internal frame, which, after construction, is sheathed with special materials on the inside and outside. Externally, the frame house is sheathed with sheet and molded materials, internally - with special insulation.

The main load is borne by the frame, which is most often made of wood; metal frames are less commonly used.

Frame house construction technologies:

• Frame-panel. This technology involves installing the material, after which it is processed and insulated. In order to carry out installation, it is necessary to purchase all consumables separately, and all construction work should be carried out in stages. This technology is labor-intensive, but cheaper.
• Frame-panel. This technology involves production work according to a pre-prepared project. Special panels are manufactured in production, into which insulation is immediately built. After which the finished structures are brought to the site where the house is installed.

Although these technologies differ in execution techniques, the installation of a house will cost almost the same, you just have to take into account that in the first option you will have to pay extra to the builders for additional types of work: cladding, insulation, finishing.

House with a balcony and a terrace (video)

Drain for balconies and terraces: an important stage of construction

An important step in building a house is the correct choice of drains for balconies and terraces. It’s worth paying attention to them when developing a house project. With their correct selection, installation and use, the house will be reliably protected from water and its destructive effect in the event of stagnation in the drains.

Important points when choosing ladders:

1. To correctly determine the type of drain required, you need to take into account the type of roof of the house, the layers of its covering, the type of waterproofing, the material of the drain pipe and the load on the drain.
2. It is necessary to correctly determine the drainage area for each drain. When choosing a drain, you should pay special attention to the estimated amount of water and the throughput of the drain.
3. To avoid water leakage, it is necessary to pay attention to the compliance of the drain and the selected waterproofing material.
4. If the balcony or terrace is covered with a parapet, you should be careful about removing water. Heavy rainfall or large amounts of water entering the drain can cause the roof to collapse. Therefore, drains and inlet grates require regular inspection.
5. It must be remembered that rain and melt water must be discharged strictly into the storm drain. In the case of drainage of water into a combined sewer system, drains with an odor-blocking and anti-freezing device should be used.

When choosing drains, it is also important to pay attention to purchasing additional elements for water drainage. For example, a drainage ring, an extension element with a flange, an extension, a storage element. It is these auxiliary elements that ensure reliable drainage of water from roofs of any type and content.

Why lay a terrace board on the balcony?

Today, a balcony is often an additional place in the house reserved for relaxation. That’s why the owners do everything to create a cozy atmosphere there. An important element in creating an interior on a balcony is the issue of flooring.

There are traditional flooring methods such as tiles, laminate or wood flooring. However, they all have their drawbacks. The tiles are heavy and susceptible to temperature changes. Laminate flooring can quickly deteriorate by getting wet and swelling. Wooden materials are cheap, but short-lived.

Projects of two-story houses with a balcony and a terrace

A ready-made project for a two-story house with a terrace is presented on the construction market today. In most cases, projects offer rational houses that will combine high-quality building materials, efficient designs, beautiful facades, convenient layout, and reasonable prices.

Project of a two-story house: main stages:

• Creating a title page;
• Explanatory note;
• Floor plans;
• Facade design;
• Sections of the house;
• Roofing project;
• Floor design;
• Drawings of reinforced concrete lintels;
• Roofing drawings.

Construction companies offer a wide selection of house designs with comfortable balconies and beautiful terraces that are a natural extension of the house. These additional seating areas will be very useful in the spring and autumn.

What is the difference between a terrace and a balcony?

Sometimes, when designing houses and various construction works, customers and performers have problems with the correct name of such types of premises as balconies and terraces. This question is very important, since the calculation of the area of ​​the premises depends on the correct definition, which affects the determination of the total area and market value.

The main and main difference between a terrace and a balcony is that a terrace is an open area that can be attached to a building, and can also be located above the roof of the lower floor. The terrace can be located on the ground and have a roof.

According to regulatory documents, the balcony and terrace can be used in the summer. But given the wide range of quality glazing materials, rooms can be made suitable for all seasons.

Project of a house with a balcony and a terrace (video)

Nowadays, the construction of houses with balconies and terraces has become widespread. Many construction companies present ready-made projects developed by professionals. Such projects include all stages of creating a house, calculated down to the smallest detail. When creating a house project, modern materials that are widely represented on the construction markets are taken into account. Projects also take into account the individual wishes of each customer. Before drawing up a project, it is important to study the features of construction technologies and the quality of materials used in the construction of houses.