Projects of houses with a veranda and terrace: types and features. Beautiful designs of houses with an attic and a terrace Projects of a two-story dacha with an attic roof

Do you know why a one-story house with an attic is functional and remains at the peak of popularity for decades? I will share features that you did not know about yet. I think you will look at such houses in a new way.

The history of attics and their features

Living quarters under a roof first appeared in France in the 17th century. Such housing was cheap and was popular among writers, artists, poets, performers and other creative people.

Currently, this is no longer exotic. The know-how of architects of the past is used not so much in high-rise housing construction, but to a greater extent by owners of private houses. The equipment of such premises has its own advantages and features.

Repair and placement of rooms can be postponed until later. First, equip the first floor, celebrate the housewarming, and then take on the upper room. However, in this case, it is necessary to immediately carry out communication upward:

• light;
• water;
• sewerage;
• Internet.

You will not have to disturb the finishing of the lower floor in the future.

How to choose house designs with attic spaces?

Before you start construction, you need to decide: what is better: building an additional floor or arranging rooms in the attic. The choice depends on the planned financial investments. Owners decide whether additional rooms, a personal cinema or a creative office are needed.

Attics inside are decorated differently:

Roofs can be symmetrical and with different slopes. What project can be called good? There are several criteria. It must match:

• The climate of the area. For the northern regions, choose options with thick walls and organize good insulation. In the southern regions, open terraces and ventilation are provided.
• The decoration of the facade fits into the surrounding area and corresponds to the landscape design of the site.

• The soil is examined and a geodetic survey of the site is done. This is especially true for areas with high groundwater, sandy soil, hilly areas, and frozen soils.
• The house should be comfortable for all residents, regardless of age and habits.
• Communications and utility networks do not interfere with movement and decoration.

On a note

Psychologists warn: low ceilings create the feeling of a closed, cramped space. Some people experience anxiety if they spend long periods of time in a room with low ceilings and sloping walls. Therefore, place rooms in the attic that are not occupied often or for a long time.

To properly connect the decoration of the whole house and the attic, use a ladder. This helps make all rooms comfortable and functional. You and only you need to decide what rooms can be placed on the top floor. To do this, it is necessary to consider various projects.

How does the overall layout of the house affect the organization of the attic?

First, let's figure out what an attic is. By definition, these are premises for living and utility rooms located under the roof. This is no ordinary attic. The height at the highest point cannot be lower than human height.

Which rooms are best placed in the attic floor:

• Offices.
• Bedrooms.
• Children's, including playrooms.
• Home cinemas.
• Creative workshops for painting, applied arts, modeling, etc.
• Additional living room.
• If roof windows are installed, you can place plants for the winter garden.
• Wardrobe.
• Gym.

To make it comfortable to stay and move in the attic, 50% of the room’s area is made higher than human height. Otherwise, you will not feel comfortable, the room will not be functional and comfortable. And some people will begin to feel discomfort.

Is it possible to combine different styles?

It must be remembered that the attic is part of the living space of the house. Therefore, when choosing finishing materials and direction, you cannot make radical decisions.. As an option, the first floor is decorated in one of the styles: hi-tech, minimalism, Japanese, kitsch. You wanted to make the top one original and you decided to decorate it in the style of Madame Pompadour’s bedroom – blue and gold, a lot of elaborate details. Result: diverse rooms will not be in harmony with each other.

Advice

To avoid dissonance, choose the same color scheme, wallpaper, decor, furniture that follows each other’s contours and style.

Otherwise, the house turns into a museum of various styles, but you will not feel comfortable.

This does not mean that you need to buy the same furniture with similar facades, paint (conditionally) all the walls blue or cover them with striped wallpaper. The main principle: basic colors and elements should be repeated fragmentarily in different rooms.

The exception is hygiene rooms. In these intimate areas, it is permissible to deviate from the general direction and use bright, rich colors and laconic furniture. Even if they differ from the general surroundings of other rooms.

A similar option for children. If the child has not reached adolescence, repairs are made more often: wallpaper and furniture are changed. This is necessary so that the baby develops harmoniously and the furniture is appropriate for his age.

Open plan lovers can apply two decorating principles:

• Functional areas that are visible to each other are designed in a single manner. Select pieces of furniture and decoration that are identical in shape. Thus, they ensure a harmonious transition between rooms. The house becomes stylish and functional.
• For different rooms, finishing materials with a similar pattern and texture are chosen. However, they differ in color and tone saturation. One room combines furniture with laconic forms and classic pretentious elements. In essence, eclecticism is created, which implies a combination of different styles. This approach is often used in the design of houses for country holidays.

Advantages of a 10 by 10 m house for organizing comfortable rooms

Square houses are most suitable for organization on the top floor of the attic. In this case, you can organize not only two full rooms, but also a small vestibule or corridor to isolate the premises.

The square house looks harmonious. It is easier to make internal layouts in them. On the ground floor there is a living room, kitchen, and children's room (if the family has small children). And in the attic there are bedrooms for adults and teenagers, an office or other additional rooms.

If the owners choose the studio option, then neoclassical styles can be used for interior decoration:

• Empire;
• classic;
• baroque;
• eclecticism;
• modern

The interior of a large room will not be overloaded with classic details.

Good lighting will be provided by windows embedded in the roof. They can be part of the roof slope or a vertical structure is created for window frames. In this case, the house acquires elements that decorate the building.

This element is not necessarily located near the central door. Verandas located on the side of the garden or plot help to organize good rest and relaxation with views of nature. In this case, an alpine slide, an artificial pond, and night lighting are created behind the house. The site acquires interesting elements, and the family relaxes in comfort.

Houses with an attic and a garage - convenience and functionality

One of the most popular options. Such buildings look compact and holistic.

Finish:

• decoration with various materials;
• coloring;
• plaster;
• the roofs are made identical.

Residents of the northern regions get rid of problems with cars. It does not need to be warmed up for a long time before leaving. In this case, it is easier to organize heating. Even if you don't plan to heat the garage, the heat from the house is transferred into this room and it is warmer than outside. You don't have to go outside to get into the garage. This becomes relevant in cold and rainy weather.

During construction, a vestibule room is created and a reliable and powerful ventilation system is organized. Car exhaust gases do not enter residential areas.

Advice

Don't clutter your garage with old things. It is better to organize a storage room in the basement or semi-basement.

Even before the construction of such a multifunctional complex begins, think about how not to make a mistake:

• The garage requires convenient access.
• It should not be located in a low area, otherwise rain and melt water will get inside.
• The driveway should have a rough surface to avoid problems in slushy weather and icy conditions.
• Decide whether the garage will be heated or not, so that later you don’t have to do additional heating installations and change the heating boiler to a more powerful one.
• The entrance to the house must be well lit.
• There should be convenient garage doors so that they do not interfere with the entrance area.

Features of the placement and layout of houses 12 by 12 m

It is risky to place such buildings on small plots of land. On the one hand, the neighbors “will look into the windows”; on the other, you will not have any free land left. This is worth taking into account. Even if you are not a fan of intensive or other farming, many people want to have flowers, ornamental shrubs, or fruit trees. After all, without them, the house turns into a large apartment.

In such houses it is easy to make three or four full rooms in the attic floor. But in this case you need to take care of lighting. There are enough small windows in the bedrooms. You can do without them in a home theater, but a children's room, an office, a recreation room, and a winter garden need large windows.

Advice

The partitions of the upper rooms must be full. Do not agree to the proposal of the construction team superintendents to reduce the cost of construction and make plasterboard partitions. This technique does not provide sufficient sound insulation.

House up to 100 sq.m. – what shape of box and roof should I choose?

There are a large number of house projects less than 100 sq.m. Such offers help fulfill the wishes of the owners. They have a sufficient number of rooms. Taking into account the rooms in the attic, the family receives additional living space.

The attic contains bedrooms, full-fledged dressing rooms, offices with a library, playrooms for children, and exercise equipment. You can provide a storage room for household appliances.

If you often have guests or relatives visiting you, organize guest rooms with bathrooms in the attic. In this case, the furnishings are more modest than in the main living rooms. But you shouldn’t put up furniture that has served its purpose. The house should be harmonious and stylish.

You have a teenager in your family and he wants to have his own living space - the attic provides such an opportunity. If the family is small, then you can give him the entire upper “floor” and he will feel like an adult, and you can control what he is doing at any time.

One-story brick houses with an attic

Brick is traditionally used in construction. There are many house projects. They are different in size and shape. If you like variety, choose to build from two types of bricks. This way you will avoid banality, and the house will acquire a zest.

With a terrace on the attic floor

In order to organize a terrace in the attic floor, the area of ​​the house must be at least 100 m². In this case, the upper rooms have sufficient area and the open space fits harmoniously into the appearance of the building.

Terrace - a small, cozy corner

In such a house, you can organize a terrace on the top floor, which opens from the attic. You will be provided with a good place to rest and relax. A great addition will be a magnificent view of the surrounding nature.

Velux GDL Cabrio balcony windows provide an interesting opportunity. They have two structural elements. The lower part moves outward, forward and a railing automatically appears. And the top one opens up and is set at 45º.

Balcony windows - a non-standard solution

If you are organizing a terrace at the top of the house, apply a few tips:

• Do it with a roof.
• Instead of a wall between the terrace and the room, install a glass partition with a door to provide sufficient lighting.
• The terrace floor covering should not be slippery, otherwise injuries cannot be avoided.
• Choose furniture for her that has antifungal treatment for wooden parts and removable pillows and mattresses.

Let us list the advantages of constructing buildings from foam blocks:

• Foam blocks are larger than bricks. The construction of frames is speeding up.
• The blocks have strict geometry. The masonry is smooth, glue is saved during the masonry process, and the seams are minimal.
• Houses made of foam concrete give the effect of a thermos. Houses are warm in winter and cool in summer. There is no need to make additional thermal insulation.
• Houses have been in use for a long time without repair.
• Not afraid of moisture, resists mold.
• Does not burn.
• The blocks are not affected by temperature changes and humidity.

The blocks cut well. This makes it possible to implement various projects with an interesting roof shape.

If desired, the walls can be plastered, painted, decorated with facade materials:

• natural and artificial stone;
• brick;
• siding;
• tiles.

From timber with an attic - a return to historical beauty

I will not list all the advantages of houses made of natural materials. Let's talk about the main thing. Ecological cleanliness, houses have good thermal insulation, fresh air inside all rooms.

Houses made of timber with an attic look holistic and harmonious. Their appearance reminds us of the past. Such buildings are built using modern technology, special materials for wood processing, and caulking of log houses. Therefore, they last a long time, do not lose their attractiveness and help maintain health.

With an attic, lined with decorative bricks

Often the main decoration of such houses are roofs of complex shapes with attractive roofing material. But more on that below. If you choose a project with a laconic roof, then decorative brick will help decorate the facade.

To prevent the house from looking boring, models of different textures, colors, and sizes are used. For example, the corners and window frames of doorways are decorated with dark brick, while the main part is light. Creative lovers, get a little creative.

Instead of the usual decoration with vertical columns, line the corners in the form of steps. “Break up” large areas with fragmentary inclusions of several decorative bricks. This gives the house a rustic exclusivity. He becomes attractive and unusual.

With attic and bay window

A wonderful option for lovers of natural beauty. If you are bored with ordinary standard rectangular houses, then this project will be ideal. What are the features? This architectural feature has nothing to do with balconies and loggias. The bay window protrudes beyond the main building, but at the same time forms one whole with it.

This feature makes it possible to create rooms of unusual shapes. In the bay windows there is a table for drinking tea, doing favorite things, and living plants. Living rooms with such an element acquire noble luxury.

For attic rooms, bay windows become a wonderful opportunity to organize good natural lighting. In this case, there is no overhanging roof over the protruding part, which “steals” sunlight.

Advice

For a bay window, order double-glazed windows with high thermal insulation properties. They must correspond to the region of construction. This way you will avoid heat loss in winter and keep cool in summer.

Important Details

Let's look at the details that are worth paying attention to. What is important to consider at the construction stage, and what is better not to use? More details below.

Heating

To avoid heat loss, high-quality insulation material is laid at the construction stage, communications are laid, and heating devices are installed. But these premises have their own characteristics.

If rooms are not used regularly, install temperature regulators on the radiators. Use gas or electric convectors that have temperature sensors that automatically regulate the temperature. This will help save coolant, electricity or gas.

Battery - as an option for heating

For small rooms with a steep roof slope, heated floors will be optimal: water or electric. In this case, heating devices do not spoil the interior and it is easier to arrange furniture.

Attic lighting

If it is not possible to install full-fledged windows, then you need to take care of good lighting. Thus, safety and comfort are guaranteed. The organization of lighting depends on the functions of the rooms located in the attic. You have planned the bedrooms, including guest rooms, then sconces, nightlights, and ceiling spotlights are enough.

For offices and children's rooms, the approach is different. You can't damage your eyesight. Therefore there should be enough light. Chandeliers and table lamps with a directional flow of light will help with this. Choose housekeeper lamps with a beam range close to natural.

Do not leave stairs, vestibules and corridors unlit. An interesting opportunity is provided by LED strips mounted under the steps. They determine the direction of movement and do not use much electricity.

Ventilation

Some owners think that budget blind window options can be installed in the attic. As a result, there is no natural ventilation. The consequences can be irreversible: condensation collects, the rafters begin to rot and the roof gradually collapses.

Install windows with transoms, air conditioning or supply and exhaust ventilation. You will always have fresh air, and structural elements are not exposed to moisture and fungus.

Roofs with attics

There are no strict rules on what shape to choose a roof for organizing attic spaces. The main condition: provide sufficient height for comfortable movement indoors. This doesn't mean the entire room has to be tall.

In the side parts, which below make spacious and functional cabinets with shelves, bedside tables are placed or simply sewn up. In the latter case, the area becomes smaller. However, it makes cleaning the room easier (there are no nooks).

Even a gable, laconic roof does not become an obstacle to the use of the attic space. Using the advice given in this article, it is not difficult to organize lighting and heating.

Stairs - high art

It is necessary to dwell in more detail on this structural element. This is not only a necessary part of the house. Stairs give dynamics to the interior of the house. When choosing a model, think about what style is chosen as a basis.

Advice

The staircase should not block the light and create a dark area.

Consider how much space it takes up. It is necessary to organize a convenient approach to it. And in the attic room there should be no beams or inclined walls at the exit. Otherwise, injuries cannot be avoided.

In small houses, do not install heavy structures with carved balusters and railings. They attract unnecessary attention to themselves and “steal” living space. A fashionable trend in recent years: stairs with a support system on bolts. Bolts (translated from German as rod, bolt) are supporting units that guarantee the rigidity and reliability of the entire structure.

They are completely weightless and light. Such structures are indispensable in a bay window, a limited space with curved walls. These are the walls most often found in houses with attics.

They do not create a load on the floor slabs and are easy to repair. Despite their elegance, they are reliable and can withstand heavy loads. The stairs can be adjusted if the building shrinks, so they are indispensable for wooden buildings.

The use of such constructions is not a dogma. Stairs with classic elements are suitable even in modern interiors. The main principle is to observe moderation.

Advice

The space under the stairs is used to store clothes and shoes, organize shelves for books and favorite decorative items

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We touched on various aspects of the attic structure, the organization of communications, decoration, and talked about projects. Summarize.

Let's consider the advantages. Houses with attics are cheaper than buildings of similar size with full floors. Such houses have their own attractive “face” (there are many original projects). Instead of an attic space for storing unnecessary things, stylish, cozy spaces are created.

Some cons. In order to create full-fledged premises, the ground floor must be 1.5 - 2 times larger in area than the attic, which is difficult to implement in small areas. Such houses have a roof of complex shape and configuration. Good air conditioning and additional lighting (for example, on the roof) are necessary.

VIDEO: Choosing a house with an attic

Most individual developers, as the basis for a future country or country house, choose a house project with an attic and a veranda, 6x8 or 7x8 m in size. In the minds of the future summer resident, the presence of these two elements represents convenience and comfortable outdoor recreation. But in reality, not every house project with an attic can be as convenient as it looks in the plans and on the designer’s paper. Practical experience in developing such complex schemes and careful design taking into account all the features of the construction are of great importance.

What do the attic and veranda provide for a country house?

Undoubtedly, for a house measuring 6x8 it would be very prudent to plan a small veranda in the building design, and raise the roof and make it sloping so that the attic space could be converted into an attic. But in this case, you will need to take into account some recommendations from experts:

• For a 6x8 rectangular house, the facade of the house will need to be designed along a wide, eight-meter side. Only in this case can you obtain an acceptable attic width of 2.8-3 m with a length of 6 m. Otherwise, the attic turns into a tunnel measuring 2.5x8;
• The veranda room is best located on the illuminated part of the building. For a frame house with an attic, an area of ​​6x8, it would be most rational to place the veranda in the form of an extension or the first floor of the house on the front side of the building;
• Part of the veranda is usually left open and used as an area for outdoor recreation; in this case, the project can be considered as a building with an attic and a terrace.

Advice! Today there are no clear signs that distinguish a built-in terrace from an open veranda, so it is important to correctly understand what exactly should be built in the house plan in order to explain to the designer.

If we limit ourselves only to names and terms, a company or designer may interpret similar concepts in their own way, and as a result, the original concept of the house will be lost.

Projects of country houses measuring 6x8 m

When developing the layout of the house, you will need to take into account that the attic and veranda have completely different functions and structure:

1. The attic in the vast majority of cases is used as a sleeping area. In summer it is always hot under a hot roof, so more or less favorable conditions will only be in the autumn-winter period of the year. Even if the project includes a small balcony, there will clearly not be enough space for a comfortable rest;
2. The veranda is the complete opposite of the attic. In any project, the veranda remains an uninsulated temporary shelter or summer kitchen. Often, owners rebuild and expand such a structure several times.

Advice! The best option would be to plan the entrance to the house through the veranda. This classic solution will “eat up” some part of the living space, but the resulting gain will compensate for the loss.

Features of building a house from a block

When choosing a project for block houses, you usually have to take into account the design features of the building’s foundation. All more or less successful designs of houses made of foam blocks involve the use of a rigid, shallow concrete strip or a slab-pile version of the foundation as a foundation. Due to the low rigidity of foam concrete walls, the veranda must be built according to a bay window, or the room must be reinforced with columns.

The version of the house shown in the photo with an attic and an insulated veranda is practically indistinguishable from ordinary country cottages. MZLF was used as the foundation. The foam concrete walls in this project were reinforced with additional brickwork, which made the room as warm and light as possible.

In the project for arranging the attic space, a classic technique was used - the roof gables are finished with cement-sand plaster and painted white to reduce the thermal load. The left, sunny side of the entrance to the house is covered with brickwork and climbing plants.

The roof of the attached veranda can be used as an open terrace or balcony, as in the photo.

In this case, the veranda is designed as a separate extension on a common slab foundation. The attic room is slightly extended, almost square in shape, which makes it possible to install two windows on the pediment of the building. According to the project, a 6x8 house is covered with clapboard or siding. The roof is made of bitumen shingles.

The veranda can be built in the form of a bay window, and two entrances can be provided for the building at once. If you wish, you can go directly to the veranda, bypassing the main entrance. To increase the amount of light entering the enclosed veranda, the east side entrance doors are made of double glazed glass.

A rather interesting combination of three main rooms at once, a terrace, an attic and a veranda is shown in the photo.

The building is built on a strong strip foundation with a basement floor. The veranda room is raised above the ground and glazed. The use of a gable asymmetrical roof made it possible to increase the usable area of ​​the attic by almost 40%, and remove the main part of the heat load from the sun using a very long and flat roof slope.

Houses with an attic and a terrace are an excellent choice for a permanent and country house. The attic will allow you to organize additional space for living or storing things, the covered terrace will be a place for quiet relaxation, reading books, games or feasts. Depending on the arrangement, these two rooms will make it possible to free up the main area of ​​the house and functionally relieve it.

Peculiarities

Building a house with an attic and a terrace involves solving certain problems. An attic is a room directly under the roof of a house, so for a comfortable organization of living space it is worth considering ventilation, heat and waterproofing.

This will eliminate the need to eliminate the consequences of excessive condensation inside, installing additional batteries, and drafts.

Since the weight of the roof finishing, interior items and furniture will put pressure on the foundation of the house, this must be taken into account at the planning stage.

If the idea of ​​a residential attic arose later, it is better to give preference to lightweight materials. When the attic area needs to be divided, plasterboard is suitable for partitions: it is lightweight and easy to use. A living room, bedroom or office on the attic floor requires the installation of windows not only at the ends of the roof, but also on inclined surfaces.

The height of the roof and its shape is another feature of a house with an attic. This is due to the fact that for comfortable living the ceilings must be high, about 2 meters in at least half of the room. A roof hanging over your head, made at an acute angle, will create discomfort when you are in the room, and there will also be difficulties with its arrangement.

Having given preference to an attic instead of a full second floor, you need to remember that it has a smaller area and is complicated by the construction of a complex roof configuration. However, the house will definitely look more unusual, original and even cozy.

Subtleties of construction

Materials

Materials are an important component of construction. The main thing is to choose what to build the house itself from. The main factors on which the choice depends are:

• Construction cost. It is worth drawing up a detailed estimate in order to understand where you can save money or what schemes to use to reduce costs.
• Planned speed of work completion.
• Exterior finishing. Building a house, for example, from foam blocks, will certainly require making it more attractive.
• Location of the site for construction and the building itself. Uneven terrain, a house or part of it on a slope, the presence of nearby water sources and other factors limit the choice of materials.

The most popular material for construction is wood. Wooden house– an excellent choice for cold regions. Naturalness is its main advantage. This house is comfortable and cozy. It is erected quite quickly, but adherence to wood processing techniques and construction technology is required.

A significant disadvantage is the need to wait time for the log house to shrink, at least six months, depending on the climate and moisture content of the wood. During this period, it is not advisable to engage in finishing and other work.

Replaced the stone ones brick house– very durable, warm, fireproof, does not change appearance under the influence of external factors.

You can build from it at any time of the year, and you can also change the design during the construction period.

Brick lasts up to 150 years without requiring additional maintenance. Ceramic block – a modern and cheaper option – has similar properties.

Frame technology construction is an option for those who are urgent. Perfect for a country house. Manufacturers offer frames made of wood and metal, for self-assembly and ready-made. The walls are made of sandwich panels (PVC or chipboard and insulation).

You can quickly build a house from porous blocks - foam concrete and aerated concrete. With a thickness of about 40 cm, they retain heat well, they are easy to use and cut. The size of the blocks speeds up the construction of even a large house.

Project selection

The layout of the house is the key to the full use of every square meter of the future building. There are various house designs, differing in area, type of foundation, suggesting different external types of attics and terraces. You can develop the project yourself or use ready-made options. Most often they offer houses with the following area:

• 6x6 sq. m. A small country house with a bedroom, bathroom, kitchen and living room; more space is allocated to them. The number of corridors is minimal. The attic is usually intended for a nursery or recreation area, and has one or two rooms.

• 9x9 sq. m. There are more possibilities for organizing the first floor. Large kitchen and dining room, next to which is the living room. A small corridor to the bedroom and bathroom. Staircase with hall for greater convenience. The second floor can be divided into rooms: a nursery and an office, a small bathroom. Or a playroom for children and a recreation room with billiards for adults.

• 8x10 sq. m. For an attic house of such an oblong shape, it is typical to place rooms along a long corridor or around a hall. On both floors you can arrange two bedrooms, on the first there is a combined kitchen and living room. You can make one full-size bathroom.

• 10x10 sq. m. Typically, such houses are built for large families, so it would be rational to make a spacious kitchen and dining room, several bathrooms. Place the main bedroom and dressing room on the ground floor, and make a children's room (one or two) or a guest room in the attic. In such an area, the choice of the purpose of the rooms depends on the residents and their needs for a particular room.

The terrace can be either on a common foundation or built separately, depending on its intended functionality. Its fencing, the presence of a roof and its area depend on this. If you plan to organize a place for cooking and eating food, then you should make a common foundation for the terrace with the house so that it can withstand a heavy load.

If this open space is for games, relaxing with a book, or is made only for beauty, then it is enough to build a light structure made of wood based on pillars or piles. The attic can be made under a gable or sloping roof. Choosing the latter will provide a larger indoor area, but this option will cost more.

Decor

Having finished building a house with an attic and a terrace, all that remains is to think about the decor of the premises. For a terrace, the optimal choice would be furniture suitable for the street: made of plastic or wood. Colors should be chosen to match the exterior of the house, with bright accents.

For the attic, it is better to select furniture that matches the area of ​​the room. It should be low so as not to reduce the space. It is better to place cabinets along the walls and divide them into zones with open shelves. Light shades of the walls and ceiling will expand the room.

It’s better not to get carried away with ornaments and designs, leaving them for modest decor. The more invisible and airy the filling, the more spacious it will be. Country style, chalet, Provence are excellent options for interior design.

Modern Design Ideas

Currently, many designers offer non-standard options for the appearance of houses and their arrangement. For example, you can often find houses with a balcony.

Having a balcony allows you to enjoy the nature around you and gives you the opportunity to breathe fresh air without leaving your home.

You can equip it as an extension, provide for it during the construction of the second floor by laying longer floor beams, or use the roof of a permanent terrace as a base. It can be made glazed or open.

The area of ​​the balcony can also vary. In country houses, preference is given to open balconies with fencing in the form of balusters.

An innovation in the modern design of a house with a terrace and an attic is a double-sided fireplace. It is installed in such a way that one side is located on the outside of the house - the terrace, the second - inside. An excellent option for those who are making a major veranda. A fireplace can be converted into a cooking oven while adding a cozy feel to the living room or bedroom of your home.

An extraordinary solution for owners of a small plot where there is not enough space for a full-fledged bathhouse would be to install a steam room in the house itself. The room for it should be at least 2x2 square meters in size and near the bathroom. You can take a Finnish house project as a basis; it was Scandinavian designers who were among the first to use the idea of ​​a sauna in the house.

An attic space comes in various shapes and sizes; to make it a pleasant and comfortable living space, you first need to evaluate all its advantages and disadvantages. First you need to calculate the usable area, understand how to use each meter. If the area is small, then it is better not to divide it into separate rooms with blank partitions. It is better to highlight functional areas visually. The presence of rafters will greatly facilitate this process: they can be used as a basis for shelves or mezzanines dividing the space.

Windows are of no small importance. If they have already been installed, then, depending on their location, you can understand where, for example, there will be a work area or a play area - they need more light, and where there is a bathroom or bedroom. If the roof is solid, then there is room for action, and windows are installed in the required places.

Any planned business begins with a thought. Thought and plans are the basis of all things, the seed from which a beautiful tree grows. Construction of any house, industrial building, etc. originates from a project, a plan that will be implemented in the future. The projects of country houses that will be discussed in this article are divided into two types - wooden and brick. All demonstrated projects meet modern standards of construction, ergonomics and energy saving.

Classification by building materials

Projects of country houses with an attic can be classified according to the main building material used.

1. Projects of brick houses.
2. Projects of houses made of ceramic porous stones.
3. Projects of houses made of aerated concrete blocks, foam blocks.
4. Projects of wooden houses.
5. Projects of frame houses.

Of all those listed, brick and wooden houses are best suited for summer cottage construction. Let's look at the drawings and models of such houses with an attic.

Wooden houses

The layout of such a house does not include a bathroom, which makes the home extremely inconvenient. But this is compensated by the speed of construction of this simple building.

The model of the dacha is made as a subtype of old Russian huts. It is designed for a family of 3-4 people. According to the first drawing, the lower floor of the dacha is designed for a family of 3-4 people (read also). More than half of the ground floor space is allocated to the common living room and kitchen, the rest to the bathroom and hallway.

The plan diagram of the second floor contains the layout of the living space, where two bedrooms and a hall are located.

The entire structure is made of wooden beams, so it will be an excellent solution in hot weather.

Area: 110 m2.

We present to your attention a family-type country house with an attic. Building more than 100 sq.m. Designed for a large family or many guests. Such a house can accommodate 10-12 people, who can easily accommodate themselves in the bedrooms on the attic and the first floor.

The layout of a house is not easy. The floors have many small rooms that can be combined.
The layout of the first floor includes a large living room, a bathroom, a room and a dressing room. There is no kitchen, but due to the large area of ​​the living room, you can create a kitchen with a dining room.

It has almost equal three bedrooms and a large bathroom where you can install a bath. Spacious bedrooms can be converted into children's playrooms or a study during the renovation process.

The country house is built of wooden beams, insulated, and the outer walls are covered with a building mixture for external use.

Brick houses

Area: 34.55 m2.

A small country house in light colors and with a contrasting roof looks very nice on a summer cottage. It is not designed to accommodate large groups of people. It's like an island of romance for two.

The ground floor layout includes one bedroom, kitchen and small bathroom.

The attic has one bedroom and a mezzanine with a window to the street.

Area: 98.5 m2.

An irregularly shaped country house with a semi-livable attic will be an excellent solution between choosing price and quality.

The first floor of the house has two identical bedrooms, a large hall, a living room, a medium-sized kitchen and a bathroom. Each room has a window. This design will save energy and give the rooms a lively and bright atmosphere.

The second floor cannot boast such an abundance of rooms, so the residential attic has only one bedroom. The rest of the second floor can be considered an attic space.

Area: 108 m2.

The presented small house with a gable roof can easily accommodate a family of 4-5 people. The layout of the house is quite simple, therefore, its implementation will not take much time.

On the ground floor there is a large living room, which smoothly flows into the kitchen and utility room. Small bathroom with shower and toilet. There are also two small bedrooms. The living room is almost completely glazed and will be bright and spacious all day long.

Such a country house will be a wonderful gift for your family. In it, not only the owners, but also the guests will feel completely comfortable.
We looked at models and plans for small brick and wood ones. As you can see, you can plan your home in any way you like. And you can fit whatever your heart desires into it. The main thing is to know exactly what she wants!

Spending the whole summer in nature is the dream of every city dweller and it is feasible if you have a country house with an attic and a veranda. allows you to significantly increase the area suitable for living, and an extension to the building can expand the functionality of the home. The construction of such has reached the greatest popularity today, and their projects are presented on the Internet for every taste and taking into account the various financial capabilities of future summer residents.

Project of a 5x7 country house with a veranda and attic

Projects of country houses with an attic and a veranda are offered for the construction of objects of various sizes. People with average incomes build dachas ranging from 6x6 m or 6x8 to . Then they are supplemented with garages and bathhouses for comfortable summer living outside the city.

Every country house developer believes that a home with an attic is necessary not only to admire the shine of the night stars through the windows of the attic, as many famous artists and poets did in search of inspiration. An attic is needed to increase the usable area of ​​residential buildings, especially those with dimensions of 6x6 m. The owner of the home is convinced that it should be used rationally, for the benefit of the whole family.

Option for a country cottage project with an attic and veranda

The attic superstructure is installed during the construction of the house, or after it has already been built. The addition of an attic to a home differs from the construction of a regular floor primarily in that its walls and ceilings are sloping and formed. This creates problems with their insulation and finishing, as well as the placement of window openings. However, by looking at finished projects, you can find solutions to problem situations and create attic spaces with a high level of comfort.

The proximity of the roof creates some inconvenience in using the attic. Under the sun, the roof covering can become very hot, and during heavy rain it can make annoying noise. It is easier to eliminate this problem by using the appropriate materials during the construction of the building and roof itself, rather than returning to it after completing all construction work on the dacha.

Project of a house with an attic made of profiled timber

To equip the free space of the attic and add an attic to the home, a preliminary analysis of the load-bearing walls and. This should be done by appropriate experts. After which it is necessary to rework the inside of the roof using insulation between the rafters, vapor barriers, and appropriate finishing materials. Not every equipped attic house can be called.

If it is formed by a continuation of the line of walls to a height of one and a half meters from the attic floor, then according to the rules of SNiP it is called an attic.

And when the indicated distance is higher, then this room is already considered a full floor. Attic designs take into account the slope of the walls, which makes attic rooms unsuitable for placing ready-made furniture such as high sideboards and cabinets.

Original project of a small house with two verandas

But beds, bedside tables, low cabinets for books, radio equipment and small items will fit perfectly into their interior. It is better to use this living space in the house as an office, a nursery or an additional bedroom for guests. In fact, every owner of a summer house, be it 6x6 m or 6x8, will always manage his attic with the greatest benefit for the whole family.

Thus, the reasons for the need for an attic space are as follows:

Do you need a veranda?

The extension to the house with the maximum number of windows is called a veranda. More often, so that in cold weather it is better warmed by the sun. And in the summer heat, windows equipped with rising curtains or blinds can protect you from the heat.

The projects offer sizes for house extensions depending on its purpose. If it is necessary for a functional addition to the kitchen, and will be a resting place for only your small family, then you can get by with a medium-sized veranda. But if a large company will rest here, and the house itself measures 6x8 m or even smaller - 6x6, then the veranda area can be increased by placing it in the shape of the letter L along the two walls of the country house.

Layout of the first floor and attic of a country house 6x6 meters

The main disadvantage of such houses is the low thermal insulation of the walls, and in order to increase this ability and ensure comfortable living in winter, an additional layer of thermal insulation is applied to the inside.

Foam concrete is popular these days. They are inexpensive and will last almost forever. The building material is relatively light, does not burn, does not rot, it is easy to process with an ordinary hacksaw, and when building houses you can get by with prefabricated and cheap materials.

Brick construction is more suitable for expensive country cottages. It is less popular among summer residents, especially for the construction of dachas 6x8, and even more so 6x6 m. The buildings are small, but will require considerable expenses. Their high cost is increased by the duration of work, the price of bricks, the lengthy construction of walls, and the interior decoration of houses.

But no matter what material the 6x6 dacha is built from, it must include the required premises:

• kitchen;
• bedroom;
• bathroom

Other premises would also be useful. But if there is not enough usable space for them, attics and verandas come to the rescue. The attic space can be allocated for a nursery or recreation room, and the side extension can be used for a dining room or living room.