Install vinyl siding correctly. Attaching siding to a wooden house. Selecting the necessary tools

– this is modern facing material for finishing buildings with a wide range of colors and textures.

It performs several main functions:

1. Decorative, since it has an impeccable appearance thanks to the variety of textures and shades.
2. Protective: from exposure to various weather phenomena, external environment.
3. Insulation: if there thermal insulation material between frame slats.

Siding panels are made from various materials: wood, steel, cement, ceramics, vinyl.

Vinyl siding has gained particular popularity in construction market, thanks to the low price, durability, decorative properties and quality characteristics:

1. Frost-resistant.
2. Does not require special care.
3. Wear-resistant and durable.
4. Easy to install.
5. Easy to transport thanks to small sizes and weight.
6. Environmentally friendly and non-toxic.
7. Does not corrode.
8. UV resistant.

The undoubted advantage of siding is that you can use it for cladding a house without inviting specialists, with your own hands.

How to attach?

Fastening the panels is recommended with galvanized or aluminum nails, staples to wood, but practitioners often use self-tapping screws, which are convenient for working at heights using a screwdriver and a magnetic attachment. The main thing is resistance to corrosion, otherwise over time the appearance will be spoiled by rusty spots.

The procedure for installing the panels is as follows:

1. Base covering and drainage installation. The house may have a base in the same plane with the wall or protruding. For the second option, you need a rain drain, which can be made from a siding drain strip, a galvanized corner or a metal-plastic corner. First, the corner is processed, the joint is sealed with silicone. A flashing is installed from the corners, with the joint of the planks overlapping. Below, under the ebb, a rigid rail is attached along the entire length of the base. Using a level, a strictly horizontal line is checked. It is recommended to do low tide around the entire perimeter of the house.
2. Installation starting profile . The starting panel at the bottom of the plinth is mandatory, since the rigidity and appearance of the entire cladding structure depend on it. First, you need to mark the lower level of the sheathing in one of the corners. Then drive a nail 4 cm higher. The same is done in the other corner of the wall. A line is drawn that is drawn along the perimeter around the house with similar markings. The edges of the nail strips are marked on the sheathing. The upper edge of the starting profile is installed along the marking line. The starting line must be strictly horizontal. Further, it will be hidden by subsequent panels.
3. At the interface of the plinth and the main facade, it is possible to install a border, which will become the basis of the next row.
4. Installation of corner panels. Corner profiles are attached immediately after completing the starting line. The panels are overlapped to protect the joint from water ingress. It is necessary to ensure that the joint is at the same level in all corners. The main fastening step is 2-2.5 cm. Fastenings are made in the center of the holes and are not recessed to the limit.
5. Design of door and window openings. Special window J-profiles with a shelf are used for finishing slopes. Finishing profiles are attached around the perimeter. In deep niches, conventional cladding using corner profile. Under the window opening, row panels are cut to the width of the window, taking into account the required gap.
6. Installation of facade elements. Row panels are attached from the starting strip. Don't forget about the gaps on both sides of the profile. Every third row is recommended to be checked with a level for horizontalness.
7. Roof overhangs and gable. For finishing with perforation. This allows the roof to be ventilated. The soffits are fastened every 30 cm. In the design of the pediment, a J-profile or corner profile is used.
8. Joining siding. The service life and appearance of the building depend on correct docking. Please note:
   • General original rule: join the horizontal position of the siding from bottom to top, and the vertical position from the corner or midline of the wall.
   • When temperature changes, the deformation occurs not in the width, but in the length of the panels. Therefore, play at the joints is required.
   • When installing, do not put pressure on the profile, do not stretch, do not allow rigid joining.
   • The profile is fixed from the middle of the bar to the edges when mounted horizontally, from top to bottom when mounted vertically.

Despite general rules and the order of work, each type of siding has some of its own characteristics:

1. With vinyl siding, the largest thermal expansion: one panel, 3 m in size, changes length by 10-12 mm with temperature changes. Metal siding is not subject to deformation.
2. When cutting metal siding should not be allowed to overheat as it will destroy polymer layer along the edge, and over time rust will appear there.
3. On cold days, vinyl panels should not be cut with a knife or scissors - there will be cracks along the cut line.
4. Fastening need to be done on metal sheathing, since wooden guides near the ground will quickly become unusable.

Sheathing components and surface preparation

Main components include:

1. Start profile. In order to give rigidity to the bottom row, not a vinyl, but a steel panel is attached. Placed at the very bottom of the trim so as to remain hidden. The starting panel can be cut down, leaving the part with perforations and a receiving lock.
2. J-profile. It is used to decorate windows and doorways, covers the side edges of panels on the facade, and can be used as a finishing profile at the junction of angles other than 90 0 .
3. Corner profile. Designed for joining panels at both external and internal corners.
4. H-panels. They serve as a connection if the length of the sheet does not allow covering the wall completely. It is possible to connect two J-profiles.
5. Finish panels. They are used to complete the cladding of building walls. Cover the last siding profiles.
6. Soffit panels. Serve for decorative finishing cornices, fastened using a J-profile.

Additionally, you will need ventilation vents and other possible accessories made of the same material as.

Surface preparation includes the following necessary work:

1. Weed removal, dirt, etc.
2. Dismantling decorative ornaments , platbands, window sills, shutters, etc.
3. Wooden walls check for the presence of rotten elements, remove and treat with an antiseptic.
4. Treat with sealant places where moisture can penetrate: cracks, cracks, pipe insertions, etc.

In order to create thermal insulation and reduce the load on the walls, the sheathing is fastened to the prepared sheathing. It is impossible to mount the profile on walls, even fairly smooth ones.

Installation of sheathing

If the new wooden walls are perfectly smooth, no lathing is done. But this happens very rarely. For stone and block surfaces, sheathing is required. Its installation is necessary to ensure support of the siding in one plane.

The sheathing frame retains free space between the wall and the sheathing, which allows you to retain heat in winter and protect from overheating in summer.

The material for the sheathing is selected depending on the type of surface:

1. On wooden walls – wooden beams.
2. On stone walls – wooden beams, PVC slats or galvanized profile.
3. On brick and concrete walls – galvanized profile.

The procedure for making the sheathing is as follows:

1. Using a level and tape measure you need to draw straight lines around the perimeter of the wall until you get a closed contour.
2. Adhering to the wall starting from the corners, vertical guides are attached. If necessary, pieces of wood or foam can be used for compaction. The installation step is 30-45 cm.
3. Guides, you need to add in places of additional load on the panels, around windows and doors.

1. Do not connect vertical guides horizontal slats to maintain ventilation under the siding.
2. Dry the wooden sheathing well To avoid warping, treat with a fire retardant and antiseptic.
3. Use stainless nails.

At the same time, the building can be insulated with polystyrene foam, glass wool or polyethylene, provided that the ventilation space is preserved. Therefore, the thickness of the timber or sheathing slats should be greater than the insulation layer. Do not allow moisture to accumulate behind the siding panels to prevent mold or mildew from developing.

1. Do not cut a large volume of profile, relying on preliminary calculations. Errors may occur. Therefore, it is better to prepare the material in parts, for each section separately.
2. Do not drive nails through the siding panel or screw in self-tapping screws. Use only designated holes.
3. In panel fastening, use nylon washers - they will provide resistance in strong winds.

Finishing with siding is the second life of a house, which has retained its strength and received a new aesthetic appearance.

One of the currently popular materials for exterior home decoration is siding. It is inexpensive and has excellent qualities. It is easy to install and reliable in operation.

The instructions on how to install siding are a universal guide.

Various types of siding are attached to a pre-prepared sheathing.

Selection of material for sheathing

The frame can be assembled from wooden blocks or metal profiles. The second is more preferable because it has greater reliability and durability. Also, metal products are much easier to attach to uneven walls.

The profiles are attached to the wall in half a meter increments. For this purpose, special hangers are used. In this way, you can avoid height differences and unevenness by selecting the sheathing according to the level.

A wooden frame will be cheaper, but you should pay attention to the condition of the material:

• The wood should not flake;
• The beam must be smooth and not deformed;
• The wood should not show any signs of rot or stains.

In addition, it is necessary to ensure that the material is treated with an antiseptic. This will avoid exposure to moisture and microorganisms.

If the walls of the house are wooden, they also need to be treated.

Preparing the base

Before installing the siding with your own hands, you need to prepare the base for the frame with your own hands. Since after covering access to external wall it won’t, it needs to be cleaned of debris, loose elements, and so on.

If there are any defects, they must be eliminated with putty. The wall should be more or less flat. Also, you need to remove all extra elements, such as tiles, trims, bars and gutters.

Installation of guides

The most common method of attaching siding is horizontal. This means that the sheathing will need to be mounted vertically.

If the guides are mounted to wooden house, then nails or screws are used if the wall is made of concrete block or brick, then you need to use dowels, the holes for which must first be drilled in the wall.

Each rail must be level.

Installation of the first panel

It is better to start installing siding for a private house on the less noticeable side of the house, so that you have the opportunity to get your bearings and practice working with a specific material.

We install the panel into the locking connection and into the corner profile;

We attach the panel to the frame; It is necessary to observe indentations during installation. If work is carried out in warm weather, the gap between the material and the fasteners should be about 5 mm. If we work in the cold, then about 10 mm.

Note!

There is no need to nail down the siding too much, since under the influence of temperatures it will expand and contract, and tight fastening can deform it.

When installing siding, it is also important to drive the nails in correctly. This must be done at a right angle and strictly in the center of the hole. Typically, it is recommended to drive nails at a distance of up to 40 cm from each other.

Also, during installation, you need to ensure that the panels are not stretched, otherwise they may change shape and connect incorrectly to each other.

In order for the siding to be as in the photo - beautiful and even, you need to know and apply some subtleties that will help you cope with some of the difficulties during installation.

Fastening is done strictly from left to right, from bottom to top.

Note!

The panels are positioned horizontally and vice versa if the sheathing is horizontal.

We monitor the gaps when attaching the material. This is especially important for vinyl and metal siding. They are most susceptible to temperature effects.

We attach siding only using factory holes. This primarily applies to vinyl panels. If you hammer a nail directly into them, their service life will sharply decrease and they will be more susceptible to destruction.

During installation wood siding It is necessary to use galvanized products, this will help to avoid rapid deterioration of the material.

The cladding of a log house is carried out no earlier than six months after completion of construction. The tree should shrink. If this rule is not followed, the entire siding will simply fail.

Note!

Separately, it is worth mentioning the installation of basement siding. A material that is different from the rest of the house is chosen for it, since it acts as a frame.

The frame for it is made in the same way. As a rule, the basement space is left without insulation so that the walls can be better ventilated and “breathe.”

Photo of DIY siding installation

When choosing a reliable material for cladding the outside of a house, great attention should be paid not only to its protective, but also to its decorative properties.

Most suitable option is siding. Therefore, we invite you to find out how to cover a house with siding yourself.

Before you start self-installation sheathing material, consider whether your skills are suitable for the job ahead.

When in doubt, consider this fact: About 70% of orders are executed warranty obligations rejected by the manufacturer due to non-compliance with installation rules.

However, if you have enough experience and skill, working without hiring workers will save you a lot of money.

What to consider before installing siding

Low price, ease of installation - these are the fundamental success of siding. In addition, we are pleased with the variety of materials from which siding is made:

• tree;
• iron;
• base;
• vinyl.

The wooden version is considered the most expensive and therefore rare.

Moreover, wooden parts need periodic maintenance, because wood is susceptible to rotting, which reduces its service life.

Iron siding also has not gained much popularity: it is used only for finishing non-residential buildings.

To be fair, it is worth noting that the advantages of the iron version are obvious: fire resistance, strength, durability, wide color palette, giving scope in the decoration of buildings.

But the disadvantages are also significant: corrosion gnaws at the metal, and its significant weight makes work difficult.

Roughly speaking, basement siding is not predominantly different from vinyl. They are both made of polyvinyl chloride. However, the first one is thicker and stylized as a stone, which makes it look very impressive. It is usually used to finish the lower part of the house to protect it from precipitation.

But due to prices, ease of installation and other factors, the most common remains vinyl siding. Its panels have a two-layer structure: one layer protects the facade and preserves the properties of the material.

The main features that make vinyl panels so popular:

1. impressive service life (up to 50 years);
2. resistance to rotting and corrosion;
3. no need for additional processing;
4. installed on various surfaces;
5. ease of maintenance - it is necessary to monitor cleanliness to maintain the beautiful appearance of the building.

After considering all types of material and their properties, you can begin to work.

Video - Do-it-yourself siding installation

Stage one: estimate for siding installation

First, it’s worth calculating the volume of siding for installing the facade. This can be done independently by measuring the area of ​​the surface to be covered and the parameters of the panels. But don’t forget about scraps and other things that consume plastic.

To avoid embarrassment, we suggest you contact specialists who sell siding. Before purchasing, please provide the dimensions of your home and receive a free estimate of the required quantity of goods.

Stage two: tools

To decorate the outside of the house you will need:

• roulette;
• hammer;
• a circular saw;
• regular saw;
• cord plumb line;
• fitter's square;
• pliers;
• spirit level (level).
• Take care of protection - gloves and construction glasses.

Stage three: frame and sheathing for siding

Advice: If there are uneven surfaces or old sheathing that needs to be removed before starting work, a frame is a must! In other cases, you can do without it.

To build the frame, you will need regular width slats. Install them at right angles to the direction of the siding panels. The guides should be separated by 45cm intervals.

Work must be carried out along the entire perimeter of the building. If necessary, lay thermal insulation elements between the wall and the frame.

Stage four: panels

House cladding rules to help avoid mistakes:

After building a house, especially a wooden one, you should wait for shrinkage so that all the work does not go down the drain.

The panels should not be attached too tightly to the frame.

Use a hacksaw to cut the material.

Finishing is done from the center to the corners and from bottom to top.

After 5-6 tiers have been laid, you should check the spirit level.

Panels may become deformed if the tension is too strong.

The cladding is carried out both horizontally and vertically. Let's look at the differences.

Horizontal scheme of house cladding

I. Using a plumb line, find a point 5 cm from the bottom corner. This will be the starting coordinate.

II. Install the launch pad, taking into account everything written above.

III. Fasten the inner needles and secure with nails, observing the tightness of the connection. Installation is carried out slightly below the reference point at the joints of the wall.

If there is not enough length of the stand, the top of the panel is cut off (~2 cm), and the next part is overlapped.

IV. Installation of external and internal corners identical.

V. Attach trim to door and window openings.

VI. Start at the back wall of the house and work towards the front. The second row of siding is installed on the first, etc.

VII. To cut off excess part of the panel near an opening or corner, mark it with a line and bend it several times: the part will break.

VIII. When you get to the top row, don't rush to install it. First, attach the strip to the cornice. A panel with holes every 15 cm is attached and then pushed under the bar.

Vertical cladding scheme

This method does not have many differences from the previous one, but we will indicate the sequence for it as well.

I. You should start from the starting bar, finding a starting point before that.

II. Set the corners inside and outside, aligning the bottom edge in an L shape.

III. Proceed according to the horizontal diagram.

IV. Check at the end last panel for evenness relative to the horizon - is it tilted to the side? Now install the last panel, inserting it into the groove of the outer corner.

Weather conditions of the region

If the region where the housing covered with siding is located has permanent strong winds, then:

• use nylon washers with nails;
• optimal dimensions: width - 158 mm, hole diameter - 65 mm.

Material care

To get rid of layers of dust and dirt, use a hose with water and a soft sponge.

For more significant contamination, use a solution of water (5 l), washing powder (1 part) and trisodium phosphate (2 parts).

For places in high humidity The appearance of mold is relevant. To combat it, use the solution from the previous paragraph. Just add 1 liter less water (4 liters total), but add a liter of 5% sodium hydrochloride.

Abrasive products will come to the rescue when stubborn stains appear. This may damage the material, but not significantly: slight roughness and scratches will appear.

To use the cleaner, wet the siding, then apply a liquid without organic solvents, chlorine, or grease stripping ingredients for 5 to 10 minutes.

Bottom line

A little useful information as a bonus: leave the material for a couple of hours at the temperature of the future installation.

When cladding a house in winter, the gap between the planks should be increased by several millimeters in order to avoid temperature deformation in the future.

Major renovation of a house or construction of a new building also involves external finishing. Modern a wide range of materials and technologies allows you to realize any design solution and the wishes of the home owner. Very often, owners choose the option of attaching siding to the facade. This one is comparatively new material quickly gained popularity in the construction market due to its excellent qualities and advantages.

What is siding

Siding is modern material For external cladding walls of houses. It performs two functions - utilitarian and aesthetic. Siding protects buildings well from the effects of natural factors - rain, snow, sun, wind, and also serves as an excellent decoration for the facades of houses. Today it is one of the most popular cladding materials on the construction market.

When constructing or renovating a building, you can entrust the exterior finishing to specialists. However, this is a fairly simple process and can be done independently. You will find recommendations on how to properly attach siding below in the article.

Material advantages

Siding has many advantages over such types of cladding as plaster, stone, lining. It is durable, resistant to adverse weather conditions and moderate physical impact, does not corrode or rot. Non-flammable, environmentally friendly, non-toxic. This type of cladding does not completely cover the walls and allows them to “breathe.” In addition, thermal insulation material can be laid between the frame slats, which will insulate the building and reduce the cost of heating the house in the cold season.

The material has light weight, easy to transport. How to attach siding? Its installation is very simple, requiring only tools and minimal skills. It is easy to use, does not require updating or painting, and retains its original shape and color for a long time. If dirty, you can simply wash the walls with water from a hose.

Types of siding by material

A wide range of types, colors and textures allows everyone to choose cladding for their home to suit their taste and budget.

According to the material of manufacture, siding is divided into several types:

• wood;
• vinyl;
• metal;
• cement;
• ceramic.

There are several fastening technologies for each type. You can choose the most suitable method for yourself on how to attach metal siding, wood, vinyl and others.

Siding designs

Based on design and preferred location, siding is divided into the following types:

• Basement. It looks like rectangular panels. The colors are dark, non-staining, texture like stone or brick. Moisture resistant. How to attach basement siding? The procedure is simple and does not require special skills.
• Facade. It is used for cladding the facades themselves. Has a wide range of colors and textures, natural or artificial materials. Types of shapes - “ship plank”, “M” and “W”.
• Ceiling. Designed for covering ceilings in closed or open spaces and structures - garages, terraces, gazebos.
• Insulated. It has complex design from several layers - 1 or 2 layers of thermal insulation, metal supporting base, decorative coating. It is applied for additional insulation Houses.

Each of them has its own advantages, disadvantages and priority areas of application. You can learn how to attach siding to the wall from our instructions.

Colors and textures

A wide range of matte and shiny siding colors allows you to bring any design solution to life. It is resistant to fading, which makes it possible to use not only pastel colors, but also bright rich colors for cladding facades. The most commonly used colors are white, gray, beige, yellow, brown, blue, red, green of all shades.

Types of textures are also different - regular smooth, wood, brick or stone. Simple siding can be glossy or matte. Made to resemble such artificial and natural stones like marble, brick, granite and others. The wooden texture can be timber, log, or block house. How to attach siding so that it looks beautiful and original? You can use horizontal, diagonal, vertical installation technologies. A combination is also possible different types material and several methods of fastening.

Calculation of the required amount of material

In the instructions on how to properly attach siding, the first thing indicated is the need to count required quantity material and additional elements which will be required for this. Initially, it is better to make a schematic drawing of each of the walls of the building, marking all the dimensions on it. Then it is better to divide the surface into geometric figures, calculate the area of ​​each of them and calculate the total amount. Then you need to subtract the area of ​​​​all window and doorways. This is what will happen required area material. Using the drawing it will also be possible to distribute the use of scraps.

It is also necessary to calculate the amount of metal profile and screws. You should also count the number of finishing strips (edging slats, external corners, starting strips). To do this, the perimeter of the house is calculated, the length of the gables and cornices, the perimeter of windows and doors are measured, and the length of all corners is summed up. More material and accessories should be purchased to prevent force majeure situations.

How to attach siding

After it has been calculated required amount siding and additional elements, and all materials have been purchased, you need to prepare the tools for the job:

• roulette;
• metal ruler and square;
• jigsaw or hacksaw with fine teeth;
• screwdriver or screwdriver;
• hammer;
• pliers;
• level;
• plumb line;
• carpenter's pencil;
• chalk and twine.

When all the tools are at hand, you can start preparatory work. How to attach basement siding and other types of this material? First, scaffolding is installed. Then the walls are cleared of branches of nearby trees that interfere with work and climbing plants. We need to take off the lights drainpipes, shutters, external window sills, corner boards, planks between walls and foundation. If mold is found on the walls, it must be removed and the surface treated with an antiseptic. Distortions of window and door frames should be eliminated.

Before attaching the siding to foam plastic or other material (the algorithm of actions is the same in all cases), you need to install the sheathing. Metal profiles are installed at the corners and along the perimeter of window and door openings. The sheathing can be made of metal or wooden slats. The distances between slats should be no more than 1.5 meters. They are vertically attached with self-tapping screws or dowel nails to the walls, controlled by level and plumb. Insulation is placed in the spaces between the posts.

Then the starting strip and outer corners are strengthened, after which the panels pre-cut to size are screwed on, starting from the bottom. Each subsequent row of panels is attached only after full installation previous one. The top row interlocks with the bottom row, and on the other side is attached with self-tapping screws.

The procedure for covering a house with siding is very simple. Read the instructions carefully or consult your experienced specialists, and you will make the exterior of your home simply magnificent.

Fastening siding is a good decorative move for decorating a veranda, house, log house and other structures. In addition to the excellent appearance, the profile is different big amount positive qualities, from which a high level can be distinguished:

• resistance to low temperatures;
• moisture resistance;
• durability.

Installation of siding on the wall

If the former beauty of your house, log house or veranda has been lost, and you do not know how to return the building to its former beauty, insulation and cladding of the walls of the house, log house or veranda, made with your own hands, is a wonderful way out of the current situation. You will be pleasantly surprised by the fact that cladding and insulation will be within your power and you won’t have to hire experienced finishers; you can easily do all the work yourself.

Siding is easy to clean - no painting or special impregnations are required. For maintenance, you can simply clean the profile from dirt occasionally with water.

Siding can be made from different materials, but metal is considered the highest quality and most popular. Metal siding is made from galvanized steel and treated with a special polymer composition. Exactly metal siding considered the most durable material, which can be used at different temperatures.

Technical features of the panel are given in the table.

What do you need to know before starting work?

How to attach siding to a wall?

Before attaching the profile, you need to buy it of the appropriate size and color. To cover a wall with your own hands, the best siding is 6m long. This length of blade is the most popular, since after working with it there is the least amount of waste left.

I would like to draw your attention to the fact that the color of the siding plays an important role, and the cost of 1 m2 of canvas varies between 150-200 rubles.

Regarding colors and textures, the profile has no restrictions. Today on the market siding is presented in all kinds color scheme and in different texture, which can imitate wood, brick, stone, etc.

Many beginners are very interested in attaching siding, which you can do yourself in two variations. If the material is fastened, as the technology says, then before installation begins you will have to install and align the guide rails. In another case, the siding can be attached to the old sheathing, and in this situation there will be no need to install guide rails.

How to correctly calculate the amount of material and pediment?

We attach siding to the wall ourselves

When you finally decide on the type of siding, you will have to start calculating its quantity. The easiest way to calculate is using a drawing. To do this, you can depict the building schematically and measure all the walls using the formula S=axb, where a is the horizontal length of the wall, b is the vertical length. The area is calculated for each wall separately, and in the end the sum of the footage of all surfaces is calculated. In this simple way you will correctly calculate total area surfaces of the entire house, log house or veranda.

Please pay special attention to the fact that the wall area is calculated minus all windows and doors. Everything must also be taken away decorative elements. You don't plan to cover them with siding, do you?

If you are interested in how to cover a pediment with siding, then to do this you need to correctly calculate its area. To do this, you can imagine the pediment in the form isosceles triangle, whose sides a and b will be equal, and the base can be designated by the letter c. Now the following formula comes into play: P=(a+b+c)/2, in which P is the semi-perimeter.

After this, you will need to use another formula, which looks like this: S=p(p-a)(p-b)(p-c).

If you substitute the data for the perimeter, you get the following:

• a and b = 8m;
• c = 6m;
• according to the first formula it will be: P=(8+8+6)/2=11m (this is a semi-perimeter);
• calculate the area: S=11(11-8)(11-8)(11-6);
• As a result, we obtain the following data: S = 495 = 22.25 m2.

Thus, despite the fact that it was necessary to carry out several mathematical calculations, we got the required area. Such simple steps can significantly save material and prevent it from being overused when you decide to cover the gable with siding.

Surface preparation

DIY siding installation

If you decide to cover the surface of a house, log house or veranda with siding with your own hands, you need to know what it can be attached to, and what tools and materials will be useful to you for this. You also need to know which installation technology will help you with this.

And so, here is a list of tools that you need to acquire before starting work:

• circular file;
• metal ruler;
• roulette;
• hammer, pliers and pliers;
• square (preferably made of metal or wood);
• fine-toothed hacksaw for metal;
• flat-blade and Phillips-blade screwdriver;
• knife-cutter;
• thin rope;
• level;
• screwdriver

First of all, you need to remove all kinds of plants and weeds from the walls. If the building has a drain or other decorative elements, they will have to be dismantled. In general, you need to remove all elements that could interfere quality implementation works

If there are rotten elements on the wall, they will either have to be removed or replaced with new ones, because putrefactive deformations and changes in wood cannot be stopped. It is better to treat the rest of the surface with antiseptic agents.

After the decorative elements are removed, take a level and make sure the walls are level.

Insulation and lathing of walls

Do-it-yourself wall cladding with siding

Before we start talking about siding fastening, let's talk about the concept of sheathing. New sheathing of a building can only be avoided when old paneling The walls are in good condition.

If you plan to cladding an old house, log house or veranda, then the work here will be a little complicated by the fact that over time the walls could be deformed or “float”. In such a situation, you will have to purchase the necessary tools and install scaffolding, because if you do the work yourself without outside help, you will not be able to do without them.

On “floating” or concrete walls, it is necessary to install sheathing made of boards or slats. The slats are fixed to the surface of the walls with ordinary nails, the length of which is 10 cm. The slats should be nailed with a step width of 30-40cm. Please note that they must be installed around the window or doorway, as well as on all corners of the veranda, house or log house.

While lathing the structure, you can also start insulating it, for which you can choose polystyrene foam, mineral wool, glass wool or ordinary polyethylene.

Now it's the most important question: how can you properly secure the profile to ensure subsequent insulation? All manufacturers indicate in the instructions that the profile can be secured with galvanized or aluminum nails. But, if you think about it, it becomes clear that the easiest way is to secure the siding profile with self-tapping screws. Ask why this is so? Imagine doing the insulation yourself, balancing on a ladder, holding a siding profile in one hand and a hammer and nails in the other. In this “pose” you will also need to manage to hammer in a nail. Not very convenient, right? And the self-tapping screw has a magnetic head, is easily held on the screwdriver drill and easily enters the canvas.

Siding installation technology

We install siding panels ourselves

And so, we have discussed how to fix the siding, now you can start installing the canvas with your own hands and begin insulating the structure.

First of all, we need to talk about securing the starting strip:

• find the bottom point of the old cladding;
• draw a straight vertical line that will be 3-4 cm higher than the lowest mark;
• fix starting bar so that its upper edge is at the level of the drawn line, attach it with self-tapping screws.

Please note that it is very important not to begin installing the siding until the starting strip has been installed over the entire area of ​​the veranda, log house or house, or in the specific area that you wanted to design.

At installation work you need to follow several rules, namely:

1. Cladding and insulation with siding must be done with your own hands so that there are no barriers to its thermal expansion and contraction;
2. You should not install the panel very close to the surface of the walls of the veranda, house or log house.
3. Do not screw the screws in too deeply. This will prevent the surface from deforming during sudden temperature fluctuations.
4. Drive nails or screws into the middle of the oblong mounting hole, but not into the corners. The best step for driving nails is 30-40 cm.
5. Cladding and insulating the walls of a house, log house or veranda should start from the bottom, and then you need to push the panel up a little until you hear the “lock” click.

We hope that after reading the article you no longer have questions regarding do-it-yourself siding fasteners.