Pragmatic approach to life. Pragmatists are rational thinking people. Pragmatism in psychology

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Pragmatism is a positive character trait of a person, persistently pursuing only his own interests, based on personal benefit and benefit. This is the ability to build a system of actions and views on life in selfish interests to achieve one’s goals.

Pragmatists are people of a clear logical character. He prefers to live according to the principle that this is useful and that this is harmful. The binary value system works or doesn’t work, it’s profitable or not profitable, it’s necessary or it’s useless. Calmly, prudently, without any emotions or saliva, a pragmatic person can cross the line of humanity.

When considering gender, Pragmatism is more characteristic of men. A woman has a more developed cunning mind, which is characterized by dynamism, spontaneity, and passion. Women do not understand the stability and stability of male logic when they are influenced by feelings, a lustful, chaotic, restless mind.

Logicity, weighing the situation, analysis and prudence are the eternal companions of Pragmatism. Pragmatists, as a rule, are alien to bias and tendentiousness in judgments. There is a direct benefit from the idea - good, no benefit - bad.

For Pragmatists, material results are the measure of success. Pragmatists prefer to live in the real world and try to find a solid platform for their views and principles.

Pragmatists look at things soberly, so they do not have a euphoric state of success and, therefore, there is no phase of disappointment.

Frankness with pragmatic people is dangerous! Show frankness or sincerity with them, you will be disappointed, spears will be pointed at you, they will begin to blackmail, manipulate, and speculate on your words, turning them against you.

The character of Pragmatists becomes calculating, that is, they show the qualities of a person who is on his own mind. The pragmatist strives to make the best of what he has.

Pragmatists are businesslike and proactive. They prefer to actually act in order to achieve results. Demandingness towards oneself and others, commitment and responsibility for the assigned work are common components of the set of personality traits of a pragmatist.

In Pragmatism there is no pettiness, no bargaining, no redneckness. Pragmatism is the work of a calculating mind, aimed at achieving a practically useful result in all situations. A pragmatist is a sober calculation. Before purchasing something, a pragmatist will carefully examine it and study it from all sides.

Pragmatism will never change its serious intentions because of someone's emotions, whims, caprices or banal stubbornness.

A pragmatist simply does not understand how one can act if it does not bring any material or moral dividends or does not lead to the realization of set goals. Accustomed to living with his own mind, he loves specifics, facts proven by his life practice.

Pragmatism, in contrast to commercialism, is considered a positive personality trait. Commercialism as a personality quality is an inability to be unselfish and Love and a tendency to seek profit in any situation, to show excessive petty prudence, turning into huckstering.

Pragmatists are people who do not recognize authorities. They doubt everything that surrounds them, but at the same time their behavior is purely rational and depends on the actions of other people. At the same time, it cannot be said that they are reflexive and act rashly. On the contrary, to act pragmatically means to act rationally, even selfishly, based on personal interests or the interests of those around them.

What's important and what's not

Pragmatists are also those who recognize that everything in the world is bought and sold and has its price. It doesn't matter to them what beliefs or moral qualities their opponent has. What is important is what he offers or sells, and, therefore, what benefits can be obtained from the transaction. It is not important whether these are transactions of economic exchange, obtaining financial or symbolic, moral profit. The main thing is not to lose money or end up as a loser. Therefore, it is fundamentally important to obtain a concrete result from your actions. If there is no result, then the actions are regarded exclusively as non-pragmatic.

Design

In addition, pragmatists are people of one project. No, they don't live one day at a time. Cold calculation and lack of emotionality when solving business problems make them care about others, probably to a greater extent than a sensitive person prone to rash decisions. However, they will not do anything if they do not understand why they need it. Having solved one project, they always begin to solve the second, third, etc. There are no moral assessments - good or bad. There is only an understanding of what is profitable and what is not so good. Therefore, it can be argued that in their personal lives, pragmatists are like behind a stone wall - cozy, comfortable and safe.

Force

It would also be correct to say that pragmatists are strong people. They don’t ask unnecessary questions and don’t expect stupid answers. They act and earn authority for themselves and the people they love. They do not hide behind other people’s problems, but resolve all controversial issues on their own. Exactly what methods, as they say, is a completely different question. One way or another, the task at hand must be solved.

In any case, a pragmatist is a person who thinks rationally. They make life easier for themselves and those around them. And no unnecessary words or body movements. The simpler the better. They don't dream and don't fly in the clouds. They know their business and almost always achieve their goals.

These include:

Proactivity - actions are always focused on an object or goal. Fast, high quality and meaningful. So, perhaps, it is necessary to formulate the creed of a pragmatist.

Demandingness - first of all towards yourself. Knowing how to count does not mean wasting money and time. Just like skimping on acquired goods. The flip side of this quality is luck, which is typical only for strong personalities.

Freedom - you cannot achieve something if you do not feel the opportunity to self-actualize. Yes, a person is constrained by some obligations and requirements, but they play a guiding, not a limiting role.

Pragmatism is a familiar word and people often hear it in such concepts as: pragmatism, pragmatic person. In the usual average view, the term is associated with something integral, solid, efficient and rational.

Pragmatism - what is it?

Since ancient times, people have sought to give everything a name and an explanation for the practical purpose of passing on knowledge to the next generation. Translated from other Greek. pragmatism is “action”, “deed”, “kind”. In its main meaning, it is a philosophical movement based on practical activity, as a result of which the stated truth is confirmed or refuted. The founding father of pragmatism as a method is an American philosopher of the 19th century. Charles Pierce.

Who is a pragmatist?

A pragmatist is a person who is a supporter of the philosophical direction - pragmatism. In modern everyday meaning, a pragmatic person is a strong personality, which is characterized by:

• predominance of logical and;
• strategicity;
• denies idealism;
• checks everything in practice (“people of action”);
• knows how to plan his time wisely;
• the goal must have a specific result in the form of benefits;
• achieves everything himself;
• manages his life as much as possible;

Is pragmatism good or bad?

If we consider any personality quality, moderation is important in everything. A positive personality trait in an exaggerated, redundant version turns into a trait with a minus sign, and pragmatism is no exception. A person who is accustomed to achieving his goals can “go over his head” without taking into account the feelings of others, while becoming tougher every time. In society, such individuals often cause envy - people see the successful result of their activities, but do not imagine what efforts the pragmatist had to expend and think that he is just “lucky” with connections.

Pragmatism in philosophy

The use of the ideas of pragmatism, which became an independent method only in the 19th century, can be traced among ancient philosophers such as Socrates and Aristotle. Pragmatism in philosophy is the views that have come to replace or counterbalance the idealistic current, “detached from reality,” as Charles Pierce believed. The main postulate, which has become the famous “Peirce’s principle,” explains pragmatism as action or manipulation with an object and obtaining a result in the course of practical activity. The ideas of pragmatism continued to develop in the works of other famous philosophers:

1. W. James (1862 - 1910) philosopher-psychologist - created the doctrine of radical empiricism. In research he turned to facts, behavioral acts and practical actions, rejecting abstract ideas unconfirmed by experience.
2. John Dewey (1859-1952) saw his task as developing pragmatism for the benefit of people to improve the quality of life. Instrumentalism is a new direction created by Dewey, in which the ideas and theories put forward should serve people as tools that change people's lives for the better.
3. R. Rorty (1931-2007), a neo-pragmatist philosopher, believed that any knowledge, even through experience, is situationally limited and historically conditioned.

Pragmatism in psychology

Pragmatism in psychology is the practical activity of a person leading to a certain intended result. There is a stereotype that pragmatists are mostly men. The trend of today shows that women are equally successful in achieving their goals. The pragmatic approach in psychology divides manifestations into successful (useful) and useless (inhibiting the path to success). Caution and pragmatism are the key to a good life, pragmatists believe, while psychologists do not see this life position in entirely rosy terms:

• pragmatism is not an organic model;
• pragmatists often violate the traditional and moral way of life: for them the result is more important than human interaction;
• In many countries, pragmatism has shown itself to be a dead end. Bringing people together to achieve results is considered a higher priority.

Pragmatism in religion

The concept of pragmatism has its origins in religion. A person belonging to one or another faith interacts with the divine principle through the experience of self-restraint: fasting, prayer, deprivation of sleep, the practice of silence - these are those practical tools developed over centuries that help to enter a special state of unity with God. Pragmatism is most expressed in the Protestant principle of freedom of conscience - the right to personal freedom of choice and belief.

If you have met in your life pragmatists, then you know for sure that these are people of reason who are used to weighing and predicting everything. Any area of ​​their life should be beneficial; often they even select their environment depending on their personal needs. Pragmatism as a personality quality is a person’s ability to constantly follow practical interests, to look for benefit and benefit in everything.

They can build their whole life on actions and thoughts that are necessary only in order to achieve new goals. The results they obtain from their activities must be useful and applicable.

An example of pragmatism. In a city where it often rains and it’s muddy underfoot, beautiful fluffy snow suddenly began to fall. Many residents were amazed by the beauty of the city, which instantly transformed and became fabulously white. Two acquaintances were walking down the street and watching the changes in nature, and then one said: “Delightfully beautiful, it’s hard to believe that a snow-white winter has come to our city.”

“Well, this has its advantages: now you don’t have to wash your shoes,” answered the second one. In this example, it is clearly clear who a pragmatist is and how he views the world. Many people live dividing everything that surrounds them into “likes” and “dislikes”. The pragmatist has a different approach to life. He divides all the events that happen to him into “profitable” and “not profitable”, into “useful” and “harmful”. It is difficult to make him follow his emotions and succumb to a moment of weakness. If we talk about who is more inclined to pragmatism, then these are mostly men. They may treat certain issues more coldly; women are more susceptible to emotions and may show weakness.

What motivates a pragmatist? First of all, this is the result. They will not start doing anything unless they are clearly sure that the actions will bring results. A pragmatist will follow his own sanity, and is also often driven by prudence. When an idea appears from which one can get some benefit, a pragmatist will begin to act; for him, it does not matter at all who was the author of the innovation, the main thing is to squeeze out the maximum benefit for himself. The pragmatist does not like people who talk for a long time about success and how to make money, although they themselves do nothing.

Such a person can hit ask: “If you know so much, why are you like this?” And this will really be a reproach, sincere and categorical, because he does not understand all these thoughts about enrichment. He is used to either doing it or not doing it.

Pragmatists- people are not susceptible to emotions. Such a person rarely experiences disappointment, because he doesn’t really know how to be charmed. He does not know what euphoria and emotional explosion are, which are quite stable and calm if we talk about everyday life. Even holidays can become something necessary rather than a source of pleasure and pleasant emotions. A romantic tends to idealize, dissolve, and drown in his dreams; a pragmatist, on the contrary, will think a hundred times before taking on some new type of detail or starting a relationship with a person. Often this applies not only to work, but also to relationships with the opposite sex, as well as friendships. Sometimes he may have all the people around him for different purposes and everyone should bring some benefit.

Such a world is ideal for a pragmatist, but he does not know what suffering and emotional disappointments are.

Characteristics of a pragmatic man. Such a man may be quite stingy, but not because he is sorry to spend extra money on flowers, but simply because he considers it an irrational investment. Such a person often has good income and can occupy a prestigious position. But a woman with a romantic character will be quite bored with him. Sometimes she may even feel unhappy, because he will not pamper her and delight her with cute little things. He has everything planned out, he knows what he wants.

Most often he develops relationships with girls who are not inclined to idealize and dream. He should know that his companion is a reliable friend who will not let you down at a difficult moment because of a moment of weakness or a surge of emotion. A pragmatic man can be a very responsible worker and a reliable husband, because most often he is predictable, hardworking and stable. Such men rarely cheat; if problems arise in the relationship, they would rather prefer divorce. A pragmatic man differs from a mercantile man, because in the second case the situation can reach the point of pettiness, but a pragmatist always has high stakes and a desire to achieve a better result.

Characteristics of a pragmatic woman. There are fewer pragmatists among the fair sex, because by nature a woman is quite emotional and subject to mood swings. But if you meet such a woman, you can build a strong family with her. She will arrange a harmonious life, provide her family with comfort and coziness. Pragmatic women are often successful careerists, because such a person will not give up everything he does for the sake of falling in love and the euphoria associated with a new stranger. She clearly knows her responsibilities, is firmly confident in her abilities and takes on only what she can complete with good results. If a man wants to find himself a cheerful and easy-going person with the soul of a young girl, then this is not at all about a pragmatic woman.

She will not be capricious, show weakness and true femininity, this is rather a girl with a masculine strong character. Sentimentality is not for her, she simply cannot imagine how to build a relationship without it bringing any benefit. She is often calculating and can show callousness and stubbornness. Often such women find themselves wealthy men, because it is quite obvious what benefits he can bring to the family. For them, relationships are incomprehensible in which it is not clear what role the man plays, and whether it makes sense that he lives in a house with a woman, because it is easier and more profitable then to be alone.

Pragmatism is a familiar word and people often hear it in such concepts as: pragmatism, pragmatic person. In the usual average view, the term is associated with something integral, solid, efficient and rational.

Pragmatism - what is it?

Since ancient times, people have sought to give everything a name and an explanation for the practical purpose of passing on knowledge to the next generation. Translated from other Greek. pragmatism is “action”, “deed”, “kind”. In its main meaning, it is a philosophical movement based on practical activity, as a result of which the stated truth is confirmed or refuted. The founding father of pragmatism as a method is an American philosopher of the 19th century. Charles Pierce.

Who is a pragmatist?

A pragmatist is a person who is a supporter of the philosophical direction - pragmatism. In modern everyday meaning, a pragmatic person is a strong personality, which is characterized by:

• predominance of a logical and analytical mindset;
• strategicity;
• denies idealism;
• checks everything in practice (“people of action”);
• knows how to plan his time wisely;
• the goal must have a specific result in the form of benefits;
• achieves everything himself;
• manages his life as much as possible;

Is pragmatism good or bad?

If we consider any personality quality, moderation is important in everything. A positive personality trait in an exaggerated, redundant version turns into a trait with a minus sign, and pragmatism is no exception. A person who is accustomed to achieving his goals can “go over his head” without taking into account the feelings of others, while becoming tougher every time. In society, such individuals often cause envy - people see the successful result of their activities, but do not imagine what efforts the pragmatist had to expend and think that he is just “lucky” with connections.

Pragmatism in philosophy

The use of the ideas of pragmatism, which became an independent method only in the 19th century, can be traced among ancient philosophers such as Socrates and Aristotle. Pragmatism in philosophy is the views that have come to replace or counterbalance the idealistic current, “detached from reality,” as Charles Pierce believed. The main postulate, which has become the famous “Peirce’s principle,” explains pragmatism as action or manipulation with an object and obtaining a result in the course of practical activity. The ideas of pragmatism continued to develop in the works of other famous philosophers:

1. W. James (1862 - 1910) philosopher-psychologist - created the doctrine of radical empiricism. In research he turned to facts, behavioral acts and practical actions, rejecting abstract ideas unconfirmed by experience.
2. John Dewey (1859-1952) saw his task as developing pragmatism for the benefit of people to improve the quality of life. Instrumentalism is a new direction created by Dewey, in which the ideas and theories put forward should serve people as tools that change people's lives for the better.
3. R. Rorty (1931-2007), a neo-pragmatist philosopher, believed that any knowledge, even through experience, is situationally limited and historically conditioned.

Pragmatism in psychology

Pragmatism in psychology is the practical activity of a person leading to a certain intended result. There is a stereotype that pragmatists are mostly men. The trend of today shows that women are equally successful in achieving their goals. The pragmatic approach in psychology divides manifestations of human character into successful (useful) and useless (braking on the path to success). Caution and pragmatism are the key to a good life, pragmatists believe, while psychologists do not see this life position in entirely rosy terms:

• pragmatism is not an organic model;
• pragmatists often violate the traditional and moral way of life: for them the result is more important than human interaction;
• In many countries, pragmatism has shown itself to be a dead end. Bringing people together to achieve results is considered a higher priority.

Pragmatism in religion

The concept of pragmatism has its origins in religion. A person belonging to one or another faith interacts with the divine principle through the experience of self-restraint: fasting, prayer, deprivation of sleep, the practice of silence - these are those practical tools developed over centuries that help to enter a special state of unity with God. Pragmatism is most expressed in the Protestant principle of freedom of conscience - the right to personal freedom of choice and belief.

How to develop pragmatism?

Is it worth developing qualities in yourself that, upon closer examination, are condemned by many people? Everything is not so critical, and pragmatism, used in moderation, is a good strategy in achieving sustainable results. The development of pragmatism is based on tracking and using a number of methods in your life:

• starting with small tasks and goals - bringing them to their logical conclusion;
• effective time management: keeping a diary in which all daily activities are recorded hourly;
• planning short-term and long-term goals (deadlines, tools for implementation, list of contacts of people who may be useful);
• splitting large tasks into step-by-step stages;
• self-discipline: find distractions and eliminate them, sticking to the plan;
• working with emotions: developing calm and composure;
• The method of “deception of consciousness” is that a person tells himself “I will work a little and watch a movie, take a walk,” etc. This helps stimulate the subconscious to work, then be sure to give yourself the promised reward.

Pragmatists are rational thinking people

Pragmatists are people who do not recognize authorities. They doubt everything that surrounds them, but at the same time their behavior is purely rational and depends on the actions of other people. At the same time, it cannot be said that they are reflexive and act rashly. On the contrary, to act pragmatically means to act rationally, even selfishly, based on personal interests or the interests of those around them.

What's important and what's not

Pragmatists are also those who recognize that everything in the world is bought and sold and has its price. It doesn't matter to them what beliefs or moral qualities their opponent has. What is important is what he offers or sells, and, therefore, what benefits can be obtained from the transaction. In this case, the form of the transaction is not important, be it transactions of economic exchange, obtaining financial or symbolic, moral profit. The main thing is not to lose money or end up as a loser. Therefore, it is fundamentally important to obtain a concrete result from your actions. If there is no result, then the actions are regarded exclusively as non-pragmatic.

Design

In addition, pragmatists are people of one project. No, they don't live one day at a time. Cold calculation and lack of emotionality when solving business problems make them care about others, probably to a greater extent than a sensitive person prone to rash decisions. However, they will not do anything if they do not understand why they need it. Having solved one project, they always begin to solve the second, third, etc. There are no moral assessments here - what is good and what is bad. There is only an understanding of what is profitable and what is not so good. Therefore, it can be argued that in their personal lives, pragmatists are like behind a stone wall - cozy, comfortable and safe.

Force

It would also be correct to say that pragmatists are strong people. They don’t ask unnecessary questions and don’t expect stupid answers. They act and earn authority for themselves and the people they love. They do not hide behind other people’s problems, but resolve all controversial issues on their own. Exactly what methods, as they say, is a completely different question. One way or another, the task at hand must be solved.

In any case, a pragmatist is a person who thinks rationally. They make life easier for themselves and those around them. And no unnecessary words or body movements. The simpler the better. They don't dream and don't fly in the clouds. They know their business and almost always achieve their goals.

These include:

Proactivity - actions are always focused on an object or goal. Fast, high quality and meaningful. So, perhaps, it is necessary to formulate the creed of a pragmatist.

Demandingness - first of all towards yourself. Knowing how to count does not mean wasting money and time. Just like skimping on acquired goods. The flip side of this quality is luck, which is typical only for strong personalities.

Freedom - you cannot achieve something if you do not feel the opportunity to self-actualize. Yes, a person is constrained by some obligations and requirements, but they play a guiding, not a limiting role.

A pragmatist is:

Pragmatism- a term used in historical science with quite different meanings. The word “pragmatic” (Greek πραγματιχός) comes from πραγμα, which means action, action, etc. This adjective was first applied to history by Polybius, who called pragmatic history (Greek πραγματιχή ίστορία) such an image of the past that concerns state events, and the latter are considered in connection with their causes, the accompanying circumstances and their consequences, and the very depiction of events is intended to teach a certain lesson. Pragmatist- follower, supporter of pragmatism as a philosophical system. In everyday use: pragmatist is a person who builds his own system of actions, deeds and views on life in the aspect of obtaining practically useful results.

Application

When they talk about pragmatic history, they usually mean or especially bring forward one of three things: either the purely political content of history (state affairs), or the method of historical presentation (establishing a causal relationship), or, finally, the purpose of historical depiction (education). This is why the term Pragmatism suffers from some uncertainty.

The central point of Pragmatism can be considered the depiction of human actions in history, even if not exclusively political and not for the sake of teaching, but one in which their causes and consequences are sought first of all, that is, the motives and goals of the characters. In this sense, pragmatic history differs from cultural history, which deals not with events consisting of human actions (res gestae), but with the states of society in material, mental, moral and social relations, and connects individual facts with each other not as causes and effects, but as various phases in the development of one form or another. From this point of view, historical facts can be divided into pragmatic (events and human actions, their components) and cultural (states of society and forms of life), and the historical connection can be either pragmatic (causal) or evolutionary.

According to this understanding, pragmatism in history should be called the study or depiction of the causal relationship that exists between individual actions of individual historical figures or between entire events in which the actors are not only individuals, but also entire groups, for example, political parties, social classes, entire states, etc. Such an understanding will not contradict the definition given by Polybius and most historians who used the term pragmatism.

In any case, pragmatism is interested in the person acting in history, her motives and intentions, her character and passions, in a word, her psychology, which should explain her actions: this is the psychological motivation of historical events. The causality that reigns in the world of phenomena manifests itself in different areas of this world in different ways, as a result of which there is a need for special studies of causality (for example, causality in criminal law). In the field of history, this issue has been developed very little (see N. Kareev, “The Essence of the Historical Process and the Role of Personality in History,” St. Petersburg, 1890).

The theory of pragmatic history would have to explore how some events are generated by others, caused by various changes in the volitional sphere of the characters under the influence of the action on them of certain events, which themselves, in the final analysis, are just some kind of actions. Pragmatic history differs from sequential history precisely by penetration into the inner world of people, with the aim of not only telling the event, but also presenting its direct effect on the thoughts and feelings of contemporaries, and also showing how it itself became necessary due to the existence of those or other people who committed it. other motives and intentions. Wed. E. Bernheim, "Lehrbuch der historischen Methode" (1894).

Pragmatism as a philosophical movement of the twentieth century

• Pragmatism (from the Greek prágma, genitive case prágmatos - deed, action), a subjective idealistic philosophical doctrine. The founder of P. is Charles Sanders Pierce.

Story

Pragmatism emerged as a philosophical movement in the last decades of the 19th century. The foundations of the philosophical concept of pragmatism were laid by Charles Peirce.

Pragmatism has become popular since 1906, when Peirce's follower William James gave a course of public lectures that were published under this title.

The third most prominent representative of pragmatism was John Dewey, who developed his own version of pragmatism, called instrumentalism.

Provisions of pragmatism

According to pragmatism, the objectivity of truth as such is denied, and the real truth is considered to be that which produces results that are practically useful.

Main directions

Links

• http://www.cultinfo.ru/fulltext/1/001/008/092/244.htm
• http://rudnevslovar.narod.ru/p3.htm#pra

What does a pragmatic person mean?

It's always like this

They answered correctly in the link from gr. Pragma - action, practice. But for me, it’s the same as practical, that is, one who performs real and effective actions. To make it clearer, I’ll give an example:
One man was trying to be his roommate. I ask how practical Matroskin is (yes, the one from E. Uspensky’s Prostokvashino. By the way, a cool example of a pragmatic person... oh, animal :)))
- What can you do? And he told me:
- I’ll play the trumpet for you, honey (meaning a wind instrument, he is a former military musician)
- Yeah, I’ll cook dinners, keep things clean, and you’re on the pipe?? ?
-You are so understanding, dear...
- Who will do the repairs?
- What for? The main thing is to have a place to live!
It turns out that I am a pragmatist! But not devoid of romanticism!
Or, for example, I don’t understand why you need to spend your last money to buy a million roses as proof of your love?? ? What is this artist going to do next with his love? Well, if he had 2 million, one of which he spent on roses, and the other on a further happy life with paintings, poems and roses - that’s what I understand! :)))

Who is a pragmatist?

The meaning of the word "pragmatism"
Emphasis: pragmatism
1.
m.
1. The direction in philosophy, according to which the objectivity of truth is denied, and only that which gives practically useful results is recognized as true.
2. m.
1. A direction in historiography, characterized by a presentation of events in their external connection and sequence, without revealing the objective laws of historical development.
3m.
1. Following in everything narrow practical interests, considerations of benefit and advantage.
....
A pragmatist is a very economical person, a careerist, and has a rational and practical mind.
Often good pragmatists are computer programmers.
A pragmatist is a good specialist in any business.
His mind is 3 seconds to make a decision in a dangerous situation.
Stalin was a pragmatist.
Gates is a pragmatist until his last breath.
If a businessman is a pragmatist, then politics is not a goal for him, but a means to develop his business.
A pragmatist is a certain honesty, decency, responsibility and independence, efficiency in action.

Vitaly Kondratyev

A pragmatist is a follower and supporter of pragmatism as a philosophical system. In everyday life: A pragmatist is a person who builds his system of actions, deeds and outlook on life in the aspect of obtaining practically useful results.