Floor made from timber cuts. Wood flooring. Are all logs suitable for this role?
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Wooden flooring is a beautiful, comfortable, pleasant, practical covering option. Below are step-by-step instructions on how to make a floor from cut trees with your own hands. In the photo, saw cuts and .
Previously, we told you how to make it from wood cuts. The process is a little different, but in general, making a floor from wood cuts will not be difficult.
Let's get started?!
Step 1: Preparing the cuts
We saw tree trunks into equal thickness cuts. The width of the cut should be 5-10 cm, no less. Smaller cuts are too thin for the floor. All cuts must be made on both cut sides.
Step 2: Prepare the coating and lay out the cuts
Before laying out the cuts, it is necessary to clean the coating from dust and dirt. Next, we lay out the cuts on the surface. The best surface option for laying wooden saw cuts would be concrete.
Place the cuts as close to each other as possible. Having laid out the floor completely, see if you are satisfied with the result or if something can be corrected. If everything is in order, move on to the next step.
Step 3: Glue the wood to the concrete
Using construction assembly adhesive, we lift each cut, coat it with glue on the bottom and sides where the cuts touch, and put it back on the floor. And so on around the entire perimeter. Make sure that the cuts are strictly at the same level.
Let the glue dry completely according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Step 6: Apply a Protective Coating
Treat each surface with polyurethane varnish and let it dry.
Step 7: Grout the Empty Space
To grout voids, use a mixture of tile grout and sawdust, at a concentration of 25% sawdust and 75% grout. +- 5%.
Step 8: level the surface
Check whether the surface is smooth after grouting. Correct any defects if found. The surface must be perfectly flat
Step 9: Apply Finish Coat
Apply 2-3 layers to the surface, with intermediate drying. Let the surface dry completely
Step 10: Invite neighbors to show off
We show our neighbors our exclusive solid wood floor and are proud of our work)
Wood is a natural material that is not made from it. In this article we will try to understand another, perhaps not new, technology for using wood. We will lay floors from wooden cuts.
The saw-cut floor is made from natural materials that do not have any consequences for human health. Since the material is local, it can be very cheap. A floor made from saw cuts is more durable than expected; when constructing such a floor, an excellent aesthetic appearance is obtained, and the floor itself is pleasant to the touch. It is so easy to install that you can easily do it yourself, without a specialist.
Flaws.
The most important disadvantage of such floors is the high consumption of materials (wood). And secondly, it is difficult to operate (maintenance must be done every two years).
Stages of laying floors from saw cuts
The material from which we decided to make the floor was pieces of logs 10-12 cm thick (the diameter of the logs depends on the imagination and desire of the customer). In addition to wooden logs, you will need limestone, sawdust, clay, linseed oil, beeswax, and water. It is very important that the wood is dry and that there is no moisture when working.
The process of installing such a floor is very simple and is somewhat similar to laying paving slabs or paving stones. The surface on which you decided to lay the floor must be compacted very well, then pour 6-10 cm of river pebbles onto the compacted surface. Then we place the saw cut and lightly tap the cut with a rubber hammer, checking with a level that the cuts are laid evenly so that they do not stick out from above and do not go too deep. The distance from the surface of the cut to the river sand (base) should be 4-7 cm, that is, the cut should go into the base we prepared by 2-3 cm, the distance between the cuts should be from 1 to 2 centimeters.
Filling the seams.
Take 1 liter of linseed oil (or pork fat), add 1 kg of lime, 5 kg of sawdust and 2 kg of clay with water. Mix all this thoroughly until a paste-like mass is formed. If you want the floor to be waterproof, you can add marble dust. Rub in the resulting mixture (rub in well) so that there are no air pockets left. This is very important because cracks may appear in the future and it will be possible for water to flow between the cuts. The same mixture can be used to repair cracks in the saw cut itself (if there are any). This volume of mixture is enough to lay five square meters of flooring. We sealed all the seams and left the floor to dry for two days. After complete drying, we polish the floor for another day or two. You can do this with a scraping machine, and then you’ll get the perfect effect. Check again after? Has a crack appeared somewhere? If it appears, cover it with the mixture and let it dry, then manually polish the area.
So, further it will be written how to make a floor from wooden cuts, what advantages they have. Recently, tree cuts have become increasingly popular. They are used for interior decoration, various items are made from them, and they are also used to make floors in the house.
To make floors from saw cuts, a lot of work is not required. The result will delight you with its natural expressiveness of texture.
Today it is very fashionable to use natural materials to decorate rooms. The following will describe in detail how to make a floor from wooden cuts in a house.
Advantages and disadvantages of floors made from saw cuts
First, more about the advantages of this method of floor decoration:
- The floor will be made of natural material that will not have any negative consequences for human health;
- Due to the fact that it is made from natural materials, this will save money;
- The strength of the floor exceeds all expectations;
- Such floors will have an aesthetic appearance and a surface that is pleasant to the feet;
- To make a floor from wood cuts, you do not need to hire specialists, which also saves money.
Now a little about the disadvantages:
- For such a floor you will need a large amount of high quality wood. For this reason, it is advisable to cover small areas to protect the forest;
- Floors made from saw cuts will require regular maintenance. This needs to be done every 2 years;
- Any type of wood can be suitable for making such floors. But it is recommended to choose wood that has a dense structure. Oak, walnut, hornbeam, and beech have this structure.
To perform the work, the wood must be completely dried. Wet wood is not suitable for flooring.
Option one
For this option of making a floor with your own hands, end logs of logs up to 120 mm thick can be suitable. However, in this situation, you can show your imagination and lay round log houses of various diameters. To complete the work, you will also need the following materials: lime, sawdust, wax, clay, flax oil, water.
Laying is done as for a mosaic with small gaps between adjacent parts. You need to pour sand with small pebbles onto the surface in a layer of up to 10 cm. Then you need to lay the saw cuts, slightly pressing them into the sand. You also need to adjust the height of the parts - it should be the same. The gaps must be filled with the following paste: 1 kg of fat, 5 kg of sawdust, 1 kg of lime, 2 kg of moistened length.
Then you need to carefully fill all the gaps and cracks in the wood cuts. Leave everything to dry for 2 days. Then the surface must be well polished. This can be done with wax and oil.
Option two
The wood cuts need to be cut with a band saw. Next, they are placed on plywood and glued with construction glue. The seams must be filled with a special solution, which should contain 20% sawdust.
When everything is dry, you need to sand it with a sanding machine. The floor surface will be smooth and the cuts will be clean. Then the surface of the floor from the saw cuts must be covered with sealant. The solution is 80% mortar for self-leveling floors based on epoxy, a self-leveling mixture. It is recommended to choose a dark color. But you will need to make sure that the dark paint does not stain the surface of the log houses.
In some cases, saw cuts are placed on liquid concrete. However, the choice of material is left to everyone’s discretion.
After final leveling and sanding, the floor surface can be covered with stain, then a final varnish coating can be applied. This way the floor can be given a certain shade.
Now we know about making floors from wooden logs. Here you can give freedom to your imagination and make various ornaments from log houses of different diameters. Follow our instructions on the technology of performing the work and the floor from the saw cuts will be excellent. We wish you success!
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There are many different types of decorative flooring, but a DIY floor will be especially pleasing to the eye. Floors made from wood cuts look very beautiful and create a durable coating. Not everyone can imagine what such a solution is, what its advantages are, and how to do it with their own hands.
Log cuts at the ends
Advantages of cut floors
All flooring materials used by mankind are made artificially, although they consist of natural raw materials. Solid parquet is produced using the technology of pressing and gluing lamellas. But if you pay attention to floors made of round timber, you can immediately say that such flooring is completely natural and natural. It will not cause harm to health, because the material is environmentally friendly. However, in order for floors to last a long time, they will still have to be covered with synthetic protective agents and varnishes.
Therefore, the above-mentioned advantage of naturalness also disappears. All that remains is to rely on other advantages, which I would like to dwell on in more detail:
Installation of wood slices - like laying out a mosaic
- Mosaic. The floors look like they were made from a mosaic. Pieces of various sizes, textures and colors are used. Therefore, the decorative value of this material will give odds to many other types.
- Strength is determined by what kind of coating is under the stumps, how the elements are connected to each other and how they are protected. The type of wood also matters. It's no secret that oak slice much stronger than softwood.
This does not include the cheapness of the work, as many believe. Yes, you can get wood almost free and cut it into thin layers, but in order to reliably join the parts, you will have to use a self-leveling floor made of epoxy or polyurethane. These products are not the cheapest, so you may even need more than three-dimensional floors. There is also a budget option - using a clay binder. But such wooden surfaces do not have the strength that is necessary.
Attention! All the rumors about cheap flooring made from wood cuts are a misconception. The cost of finance and effort here is even greater than when arranging standard flooring.
Laying technology
All the talk about the pros and cons similar flooring will not lead to a final solution. To understand whether it's worth it, you need to understand the technology.
Requires strong and stable discs to withstand furniture loads
You can take wood of almost any species, but there are two requirements for it:
- Strength. The flooring must withstand heavy loads. If we take into account coniferous species - fir, cedar, pine or linden with poplar, then they are considered soft species. The hardness and strength of wood is measured using the Brinell scale. So, according to this scale, wood must have a strength reading of at least average level in order to be used for parquet flooring.
- Stability. The material should not dry out or change its linear dimensions, so the issue of wood stability also remains very important. Exotic tree species are immediately excluded from this criterion.
Oak has the two qualities described. Therefore, flooring made from oak cuts will be an excellent solution. Regardless of the species chosen, it is important that the wood is dried. The use of wet material is unacceptable. There are two ways to arrange flooring from saw cuts. Let's look at each of them briefly.
Do-it-yourself floor made from wood cuts. Method 1
Sand base
For this technology, end cuts of round timber with a diameter of 10-12 cm are suitable. But using the same diameter is not necessary. Show your rich inner world and imagination by beautifully using materials of various sizes.
In addition, you will need:
- clay;
- linseed oil;
- salo;
- water;
- wax;
- sawdust.
The material is laid like a mosaic, taking into account the minimum distance between adjacent parts, so the use of small elements in adjacent parts will be useful. The surface of the base is covered with a 10 cm sand cushion. On top of the fine-grained sand there are saw cuts that are pressed into it. Along the way, you will need to check the horizontalness.
Adjacent voids are filled with a special solution, which can be prepared according to the following recipe:
- fat – 1 kg;
- sawdust – 5 kg;
- lime – 1 kg;
- wet clay – 2 kg.
All this is stirred until a homogeneous structure is achieved. It is recommended to add marble dust or glass fragments to the composition.
Fill all voids with the finished mixture and level the floor. After the solution has dried after 2 days, the final finishing begins by scraping and polishing with oil or wax.
Floor made of wooden discs. Method 2
Installation with adhesive composition
There is another way to create decorative flooring from wooden cuts. Pre-cut elements of the same thickness are placed on a prepared plywood base and secured to it with glue. The gaps between the elements are also filled with a special solution containing 20% sawdust.
After the solution has dried, begin sanding the surface, then the floor will become absolutely flat and smooth. Surface coating with sealant is the next step.
Attention! The bonding solution should not darken or change the texture of the wood, so you will have to experiment with the solution before using it.
The final finish is a self-leveling polyurethane composition or varnish coating. It is also possible to use epoxy-based compounds.
These are just the most common methods of arranging floors from saw cuts. But there are also options for laying on liquid concrete, which allows you to create a solid foundation. Which method to use is up to each individual to decide.
To highlight the natural structure of the material, it is recommended to use stain. This will give the flooring a touch of expensive wood.
Usage wooden cuts is not limited to sexual structures. They are used to decorate tabletops, chairs and walls. Such extensive areas of application of saw cuts are explained by the decorative nature of the material, which can decorate any interior without the use of additional finishing.
Making floors from saw cuts and sections of wood with your own hands is not so difficult. At the same time, you will receive a unique interior that will become your pride. Note that, in addition to round timber, you can also use rectangular bars. To some extent decorative similar flooring there will be fewer, but there will be fewer gaps between them. Therefore, the bulk composition will be used more economically.
Natural materials have become increasingly popular in interior design in recent years. Wooden elements of interior decor can serve as both an excellent addition to any interior and the basis for creating an original style.
One of these decorative elements is wood cuts, which are used both in landscape architecture for paving walkways and as flooring in apartments and houses. Let's look at how to properly make a floor from wooden cuts in a residential area.
Pros and cons of floors made from saw cuts
Any natural coating has a number of undeniable advantages over artificial ones.
As for the coating from tree trunk cuts, the situation here is not entirely clear-cut.
Let's take a closer look at all the advantages and disadvantages of this design so that you can make the right choice.
Environmental friendliness
One of the main advantages of any natural material, which distinguishes it favorably from plastic, PVC or other polymer. Natural materials practically do not contain toxic components that could cause damage to the body. 
Wood in this sense is one of the most harmless materials that can be used in any living space - from the hallway to the children's bedroom.
Price
Butt trimmings have a unique pattern One of the undeniable advantages of this flooring option is the low cost of the source material. Indeed, butt trimmings can be collected almost free of charge at any sawmill or woodworking factory. At the same time, the cuts of the butts sometimes have a very intricate texture, giving the floor covering made from them a magnificent decorative look.
When we talk about low cost, we, of course, do not mean exclusive types of wood - ginkgo, ebony, wenge, etc. But quite affordable pine, birch, alder or larch can give the interior of your living room or bedroom an irresistible look.
True, the picture is somewhat spoiled by the additional components used in the construction of floors from tree trunk cuttings. These are, as a rule, epoxy varieties of self-leveling self-leveling floors.
Such compositions are among the most expensive flooring mixtures and are used to create floors with a 3D effect.
You can, of course, use cheaper options for fastening the cuts, for example, a mixture of clay and sawdust, but such floors will not be as durable in use, and the aesthetic effect in this case will not be the same.
If you consider coating made from wood cuttings to be a kind of “cheap and cheerful hand-made”, then you are deeply mistaken.
To create a truly magnificent floor from the end cuttings of tree trunks, you need to put in a lot of effort, money and time. I would like to say something special about the time spent on creating such a structure.
Installation speed
It will take a lot of time to select and arrange the round dies in the correct order. A covering made from wood cuttings cannot be called quickly installed. To lay a floor from wood cuts with your own hands, you need to have enough free time.
It will be needed literally for every stage of work: for preparing cuts of the required thickness, for laying and fixing them on the floor surface, for filling floors with epoxy mortar, therefore, if you are short of personal time, then it is better to pay attention to another faster option for installing flooring .
Aesthetic component
But if you still find enough time and finances to install high-quality floors in your apartment from cuttings of tree trunks, you will receive a floor covering that is unique in its aesthetic effect. Watch the video about this economical coating:
Glossy floors lined with wood “stumps” will look advantageous in combination with any elements of interior decor - from wooden wall panels and furniture to wallpaper with floral patterns.
Preparation of cuts
Achieve the same thickness of cuts, otherwise the floor will be uneven
You can prepare wood cuts of the required thickness with your own hands. To do this, you will need a gasoline or electric saw and a workpiece in the form of a tree trunk or trimming a tree butt.
Thick branches and trunks of thin trees will also be used. They can be used to fill the space between large diameter wood rounds. You can cut them at your dacha or garden plot.
Such trimmings can also be ordered at the sawmill All end cuts must be of the same thickness to avoid a situation with a traumatic “stump” sticking out above the general floor level.
If you do not have such an opportunity, then the necessary cuttings can be ordered for a certain amount by a worker at a sawmill or woodworking plant.
Recently, decorative wooden cuts can be found on sale in some construction supermarkets.
When choosing the thickness of the cut, you should remember that this is the amount that will reduce the height of your room, so you should not make too thick cuts - the recommended thickness of wooden “pancakes” is about 3-5 cm.
Hardwoods will last longer Thinner cuts are extremely fragile and will inevitably be damaged during processing.
If there is a choice, when making cuts, preference should be given to harder wood species - larch, oak, walnut, hornbeam.
Of course, such wood is more expensive than pine, alder or birch, but the service life of the flooring will be longer.
The table shows the hardness classes of various tree species.
Wood for cuttings should be taken well-dried, since wooden rounds made from raw material may begin to crack after being laid on the floor, and this will ruin the entire appearance of your decorative floors. Detailed instructions for making cuts are presented in this video:
It is not necessary to clear the bark from the trunks before sawing. This is usually done to remove the larvae of various woodworms that live under the bark. But in the case of pouring floors with a polymer composition, the larvae are unlikely to be able to survive, much less eat wood impregnated with epoxy resin.
It is necessary to remove the bark if you are going to fill the gaps between cuts with clay mortar.
Processing of cuts
After the required number of end cuts have been prepared, they should be treated with antiseptic material. This will prevent the development of fungus and mold on the inner surface of the wooden rounds and inside them. To learn how to treat products with hot oil, watch this useful video:
If, according to the project, the wooden surface of the cuts will not be covered from above with self-leveling floors, it would not be superfluous to treat it with impregnations against wood-boring insects and fire retardants to reduce the likelihood of fire.
Preparing the subfloor
We remove the bumps from the old base, seal the cracks, cover it with soil
The next step is to prepare the rough subfloor and lay the cuts. The surface of the base should be almost perfectly flat, without holes or bumps. Otherwise, it will be difficult to achieve a perfectly flat surface of the decorative coating.
Using a building level, a flat metal profile or a wooden lath, we check the entire surface of the floors. In the right places, we remove the bumps with a grinding machine or a mason's pick, and fill the holes with plaster mortar.
If the rough base is too uneven, it will be easier to pour a leveling screed over its entire area.
To protect wood from moisture contained in concrete floors, floors are covered with rolled waterproofing materials or coated with water-repellent mastic.
Laying slices is the main part of the work on installing decorative floors, similar to laying out mosaics. There are several technologies for laying wooden slices on a prepared surface. 
Filled with self-leveling mixtures
First, lay out the largest sections This option is best suited for creating noble floor coverings for apartments or country houses.
Sawed round pieces are laid out over the entire floor area. It is better to start the layout with the largest cuts, leaving space between them for smaller elements.
After this, we fill the gaps with small cuts, which allows us to diversify the overall picture and save on the consumption of such expensive material as self-leveling floors.
The rounds can be laid directly on the waterproofing without additional attachment: after pouring with epoxy mortar, all elements will be soldered into a single monolith.
After completing the layout of the end cuts, we begin to fill the floors with an epoxy self-leveling mixture.
For a greater decorative effect, you should choose not completely transparent, but slightly darkened epoxy self-leveling floors.
Spread the mixture with a wide mop We dilute the mixture in accordance with the instructions and pour it over the “stumps” so that they are slightly closed (by 0.3 - 0.5 cm).
Since self-leveling floors have increased fluidity, leveling them will not cause you any particular difficulties. To do this, just use a wide construction mop.
Laying on sand
If the thickness of the wooden “pancakes” you have is different, then for ease of leveling you can use coarse sand. The laying technology in this case is similar to laying paving stones. A 2-3 cm layer of sand is poured onto the subfloors, and cuttings are laid on top of it. To learn how to beautifully lay alloys, watch this video:
Leveling them in height is done using a building level and a rubber hammer, the blows of which deepen the protruding elements.
Filling joints with clay-lime paste
This option is the most budget-friendly, since it practically does not use expensive purchased mixtures.
In this case, the saw cuts are laid on a layer of plywood, to which they are glued using glue (PVA, “liquid nails”, etc.).
Then we prepare a solution consisting of 5 parts of sawdust, 2 parts of clay, 1 part of lime and 1 part of melted fat or vegetable oil. We fill all the gaps between the “pancakes” with this mixture. As a final touch, we cover the surface of the cuts with stain and varnish.