Painting a wooden house in the Moscow region. How to repaint a house: step-by-step instructions. Prices for silicone paint
Painting the outside of a wooden house is quite an important issue, because you not only need to purchase dyes, but also apply them correctly. The technology for painting the outside of a wooden house will be discussed in this article; it all depends on the type of wood.
In any case, preparations will need to be made. In the video in this article you can watch some aspects of the work and better understand what you need to do.
Causes of wood aging
Exterior painting of a wooden house can be done on a new surface or on a painted one. To do this job correctly, you first need to understand what causes the dye to age and what needs to be done to prolong the life of the coating.
So:
- First of all, it is important to understand that any living material undergoes aging. A tree changes over the years, as any person does. However, we have the opportunity to take care of our appearance and health with the help of medications, vitamins and cosmetics. It’s easy to guess that a tree cannot do all this, so caring for it also falls on human shoulders.
- There is another reason for tree wilting - various external factors. Wood is affected by precipitation, solar heat and temperature fluctuations.
- Numerous pests also cannot remain indifferent to fragrant wood. Don't forget about mold. All this leads to aging of the tree, destruction of its fibers and loss of natural color. Wood ceases to be a durable and reliable material, no matter how surprising it may sound. And even a new wooden structure, which has stood for only a few weeks, begins to suffer from the above phenomena. Its beauty fades quite quickly.
- When exposed to moisture, wood swells, and after it dries, the opposite reaction occurs. Due to such changes, cracks form on the surface of the material, inside which the annoying fungus loves to form. And if blue fungus and mold are not a significant threat to wood (but only spoil its aesthetic appearance), then rot fungus destroys the material insidiously and imperceptibly, hiding inside.
- Another important threat to wood is bark beetles. These creatures can sleep peacefully in a wooden house for many years, when the owners do not even suspect such uninvited guests. When bark beetles wake up, you will understand the essence of their nasty nature, because they can cause a lot of trouble.
The main options for exterior finishing of a wooden house include: painting, siding - PVC or metal panels, blockhouse cladding - wooden planed boards of a semicircular profile, brick cladding and finishing with porcelain stoneware slabs (the so-called ventilated facades).
Each option has its pros and cons. We have collected the main ones in the table below.
Advantages and disadvantages of painting a wooden house compared to other types of exterior finishing
|
Type of finish |
Advantages |
Flaws |
|
Painting |
|
|
|
Siding |
|
|
|
Blockhouse cladding |
|
|
|
Brick cladding |
|
|
|
Porcelain stoneware finishing |
|
|
Painting a wooden house is the cheapest type of exterior finishing for a wooden house. And it does not require special knowledge and skills.
What color to paint the outside of a wooden house
Before painting the outside of a wooden house, you should decide on the color scheme. The color for the facade of the house should look harmonious with the color of the roof, creating a holistic and elegant ensemble.
| Roof color | ||||||||||
| Blue | Dark- blue |
Dark- green |
Brown | Chocolate | Orange | Red | Cherry | Dark- grey |
||
|
Wall color |
Light blue |
+ | ++ | - | ++ | ++ | -- | - | ++ | ++ |
| Turquoise |
-- | -- | -- | ++ | -- | -- | -- | + | + | |
| Light green |
- | - | - | ++ | ++ | - | ++ | + | + | |
|
Yellow |
++ | ++ | ++ | + | ++ | ++ | ++ | ++ | ++ | |
| Beige | ++ | ++ | ++ | + | ++ | ++ | ++ | ++ | ++ | |
| Pink | + | ++ | ++ | - | ++ | -- | -- | ++ | ++ | |
| Pearl gray | + | + | -- | + | - | - | + | ++ | + | |
| White | ++ | ++ | ++ | ++ | ++ | ++ | ++ | ++ | ++ | |
"++ " - Great combination " + " - Good combination " - " - Not a very good combination " -- " - Bad combination
When choosing a future color for the facade, explore options for a successful combination of shades.
What paint to paint the outside of a wooden house
The modern variety of paints for the facade of a wooden house allows you to choose the most suitable option in terms of characteristics and price.
Based on their composition, the following types of paint are distinguished: oil and acrylic paints, alkyd enamels and antiseptics.
Oil paint
The most affordable type of paint. After application, it is perfectly absorbed by the surface of the wood and creates a durable coating that is resistant to atmospheric influences.
It is not suitable for painting sunny sides of the house, as it quickly fades in the sun and loses its appearance.
Service life before updating is up to 6 years.
Alkyd enamel
The main feature of alkyd enamels is the ability to create a waterproof film when drying, protecting the wood from moisture.
On the other hand, due to its rapid drying, such paint does not have time to be deeply absorbed by the surface of the wood and therefore has little durability.
Alkyd paint is also characterized by increased frost resistance and can withstand frosts with temperatures below 30°C. Therefore, it is perfect for houses located in the northern regions of the country.
Service life before updating is up to 7 years.
Acrylic paint
Acrylic paint, like oil paint, creates a weather-resistant coating that also does not fade from sunlight.
The elastic film of dried acrylic paint does not crack over time and allows the wood to breathe, preserving all the charm of living in a wooden house.
In Europe today, this type of paint has become almost the standard when processing the facades of wooden buildings - more than 80% of houses are painted with acrylic paints.
Antiseptics
Antiseptics are capable of penetrating deeply - up to 7 mm - into the surface of the wood. Thanks to this, the wood is reliably protected from exposure to the atmosphere, rot and fungus.
Antiseptics can be coating or glazing. Coating antiseptics create an opaque coating that preserves the texture of the wood. Glazing antiseptics create a transparent coating that preserves and emphasizes the natural color of the wood.
Interesting fact. In the course of competition with the Finnish company Sadolin, which produces the popular antiseptic Pinotex, the German concern Meffert AG Farbwerke came up with a new name for its transparent impregnations - azure. Which later became assigned to the family of glazing antiseptics.
Service life before updating is up to 10 years.
Select the paint composition based on your requirements for the degree of wood protection and the service life of the coating.
How to calculate paint consumption when painting a wooden house
The basic paint consumption is usually indicated directly by the manufacturer. But, depending on the type of wooden house, the actual consumption may differ significantly from the indicated one.
The table below shows the approximate consumption of various types of paint for the three main types of wooden houses when painted in one layer.
|
Basic consumption, g/m2 |
Painting a frame house, g/m2 |
Painting a house made of timber, g/m2* |
Painting a log house, g/m2* |
|||||||||||||
*The table takes into account all the irregularities of the timber and protruding ends. There is no need to add their area when calculating paint consumption.
If the topcoat is applied in several layers, then the consumption increases in proportion to the number of layers. It is also worth considering that consumption also depends on the choice of tool - when painting with a brush, more paint will be spent than when using a spray gun.
Technology of painting a wooden house outside
Painting the outside of a wooden house consists of several main stages:
- Cleaning the wood surface. Before painting, all surfaces must be cleaned of dirt and mold.
- Primer of metal parts. All metal parts - nail and screw heads, hinges, brackets, bolts, latches, etc. - must be primed with special compounds to protect against corrosion.
- Drying the wood. The wooden surfaces of the house, cleaned of dirt, should dry thoroughly. On average, drying takes up to two weeks. During rainfall, it is better to cover the wood with film.
- Knotting. The dried wood is coated with one layer of antiseptic. Particular attention should be paid to the ends of logs and beams - these are the most vulnerable places in a wooden house.
- Finish coating. After the primer layer has dried, a final coat of paint is applied. To create a durable and protected surface, as a rule, it is necessary to apply paint in 2-3 layers. Each subsequent layer is applied after the previous one has completely dried.
Note!
It is better to carry out final painting early in the morning or in the evening, when there is no exposure to direct sunlight. This will allow the paint to dry evenly.
Painting a wooden house from the inside
In addition to painting the facades of a wooden house, the use of paints and varnishes is also advisable for interior decoration of a home.
Among the interior finishing options, there are several main ones: clean frame, clapboard cladding, painting, stone finishing, modern finishing.
Pros and cons of painting compared to other types of interior decoration of a wooden house
|
Type of finish |
pros |
Minuses |
|
Clean log house |
|
|
|
Cladding |
|
|
|
Painting |
|
|
|
Stone/brick finishing |
|
|
|
Modern finishing for painting, wallpaper or decorative plaster |
|
|
Painting the inside of a wooden house is one of the most affordable types of finishing that does not require special knowledge and skills.
What paints to use inside the house
Water-based acrylic paint
This type of paint is most often used for painting the interior surfaces of wooden houses. It dries quickly and has virtually no odor.
An important advantage of water-based emulsion is its composition, which is not considered “chemical”. Therefore, the paint is not harmful to health.
In addition, this paint is extremely easy to work with. You can tint the paint yourself by adding various pigments. The tool can be quickly washed off such paint with ordinary water; random drips and drops can be removed without a trace with a damp cloth.
Alkyd enamel
The basis of alkyd enamels is alkyd resin, which makes this type of paint excellent for both exterior and interior use.
Alkyd paints create a bright and durable coating that is resistant to ultraviolet radiation, moisture, temperature and dirt. Therefore, they are especially relevant when painting walls in the kitchen.
Polyurethane paint
The main advantage of this type of paint is its increased resistance to water. It creates a waterproof coating and is therefore best suited for finishing rooms with high humidity.
However, such paint is rarely used due to its relatively high cost.
Water-based and alkyd paints are best suited for interior work.
What colors to use inside the house
Narrow rooms such as an entrance hall or corridor are best painted with light paint. To visually expand the space, you can paint the walls with vertical stripes.
A good solution for living rooms and living rooms would be soft and calm colors - beige, gray and pale pink.
Light shades of warm colors look good in the kitchen. For small kitchens, you can use bright and rich colors - yellow, green or red.
For a children's room, you should choose one of the bright colors - yellow, orange, green or blue. The shades should not be too saturated - this may affect the child’s fatigue. A good solution would be to cover one of the walls with thematic photo wallpaper.
To create a relaxing atmosphere, it is recommended to paint the bedroom in warm, light, calm colors - beige, light yellow or light green.
If there is room for an office in the house, then it is better to paint its walls in strict colors that set the mood for work. Such as gray or brown.
The traditional option for bathrooms are shades from white and pale blue to light blue. For those who are not a stranger to experiments, you can try rich dark colors, against which white sanitaryware will look especially contrasting.
A universal color scheme for home interiors would be a choice of light colors and their shades.
FAQ
What is the best tool to paint the outside of a wooden house?
You can paint a house with three main tools: a brush, a roller, and a spray gun.
Despite the primitiveness of the tool and the complexity of the work, a brush is the best choice when painting a wooden house.
Brushes are best suited for painting a wooden house.
Where to start painting a multi-story wooden house?
Painting a two- or three-story wooden house should be done from top to bottom, starting from the junction of the walls and roof. This will avoid paint drips, which, after drying, will spoil the appearance of the house.
For the same reason, painting from top to bottom is also relevant for one-story houses.
Painting the house should start from the top, from the junction of the walls and the roof.
How to paint an old house?
The technology for painting an old wooden house differs from painting a new one only in that at the start of work a procedure for removing the old layer of paint is added.
In order for the new layer of paint to be durable and last the entire period specified by the manufacturer, it is necessary to remove the old paint completely, down to the surface of the wood. This is a rather labor-intensive and lengthy process.
After this, you can begin priming and finishing painting.
Do I need to apply primer before painting?
To create a strong and durable coating, most manufacturers of paints and varnishes recommend using antiseptic primers.
Regardless of what kind of wooden house you have - log, frame or timber - using primer before applying the finishing coating allows you to reliably protect the wood from moisture, mold and rot.
Painting wood without prior priming reduces the service life of the coating by an average of two times.
Before painting, the surface of the wood must be primed with special antiseptics.
What paints are suitable for painting walls
It is best to paint the walls in the house with acrylic paints. They have good elasticity, are moisture resistant and look great.
What paints are suitable for painting the floor?
Floor paint should create a durable and wear-resistant coating. A similar result can be achieved by using latex-based water-dispersion paints. Some samples from leading manufacturers can last up to 10 years.
What paints are suitable for painting the ceiling
Latex paints are suitable for painting the ceiling. They do not smell, and are easy to apply with a brush, roller, or spray gun. Due to their elasticity, latex paints are able to close small cracks.
What paints are suitable for painting stairs
It is best to cover a wooden staircase with transparent materials that preserve the texture and natural color of the wood. Alcohol-based varnishes are a good option. After painting, it is recommended to treat the stairs with a special compound - polish - it will give additional shine and increase the service life of the coating.
Wooden houses are still popular today. They are environmentally friendly, relatively inexpensive, and thanks to modern protective compounds, they are also durable. It does not matter what type of building materials the building is constructed from - timber, logs or laminated veneer lumber, external facades require a protective coating and treatment with antiseptics. This applies not only to new houses, but also to old ones that require renovation. This article will discuss how to properly paint the outside of a wooden house.
Next, we will consider in detail the reasons why it is necessary to restore the paint and varnish coating of a wooden house on the outside, the types of compositions that are suitable for external work on wood, and the technology for painting the outside of a wooden house with your own hands.
Causes of wood aging
Wood is a material with a living structure. Even a growing tree ages and becomes rotten over time, but in a felled tree these processes occur much faster. Untreated material loses its original luster in just one season, becoming gray. Therefore, to maintain an aesthetic appearance and to protect the wood itself, such houses require regular treatment.
- Atmospheric influence. This is sun, rain and temperature changes. They make the structure of the wooden facade rougher, reducing elasticity and changing its color from yellow to gray. Due to frequent expansion and contraction with changes in humidity, cracks appear, aggravating the aging process.
- Rot and mold. They appear in places where the greatest amount of moisture accumulates - in cracks, over time, spreading to the entire surface. Mold is easy to notice even in the initial stages, since most often it is a different formation of gray-blue color, sometimes black. These stains do not greatly affect the quality of the wood structure, but are harmful to health. But the further decay caused by them is already dangerous and requires immediate intervention in the form of painting with special compounds.
- Bark beetles. They can even appear in new houses if the wane was not properly removed during construction or if low-quality material was used (for example, for roof sheathing). They can spoil wood unnoticed for many years. It is very difficult to get rid of them.
Advice: it is especially important to take care of high-quality protection of the facade of a wooden house if it is located near a large body of water or near highways with heavy traffic.
Choosing a paint color for your home's exterior
This is an important question, because the chosen color will affect the mood and satisfaction from the work done. The most convenient way to do this is directly in the store, where samples of wood painted in different shades are presented. When ordering paint online, the monitor may distort the actual color.
Looking through the options for painting wooden buildings in a magazine, a feeling of delight often arises, however, when choosing a color for their home, most people reach a dead end, not knowing what exactly to choose. A few tips will help here:
- First, you should decide whether the entire house will be repainted or just its individual elements. In the latter case, the color of the dye should be in harmony with the existing tone;
- some cottage communities require that the houses be similar in appearance, which means that the coloring must match the neighboring houses;
- the color of the composition applied to the wood may differ greatly under artificial lighting of the store and under street light. Therefore, many consultants recommend purchasing a small jar of dye (often, upon request, I can tint a very small volume especially for the customer) and paint some element on the facade. This will allow you to accurately decide on the option.
When choosing a shade for your home, you need to take into account the surrounding environment. For example, in a pine forest, houses with warm shades of wood facades look beautiful, and for a light birch grove it is better to choose gray tones in the Scandinavian style.
The main thing worth remembering from the basic rules is that light shades, and especially white, visually increase the size of a wooden cottage, but dark colors, on the contrary, reduce it.
Choosing paint for painting a house
Despite the fact that the modern construction market is filled with all kinds of paint and varnish products for wood, the choice of its characteristics is quite poor. Despite the fact that some formulations are widely advertised, while others are practically unknown, their components are similar. Over the past decades, no fundamentally new coloring compositions have appeared; for example, the classic oil paint of the famous Tikkurila brand has been produced without significant changes for more than 70 years. This suggests that despite the promising advertising of new dyes about unprecedented longevity, they should not be taken at face value.
- Oil paints for wood. Most often, this is a more budget-friendly option for painting the wooden facade of a house. Their main advantage is that they are able to penetrate quite deeply into the wood structure, making it resistant to the negative influence of atmospheric conditions. But in order for the house to always look aesthetically pleasing, this coating requires updating every 5 years or more often, depending on the conditions of the region. Another drawback is low resistance to ultraviolet radiation. This means that the south side of the building will quickly lose color saturation (of course, this only applies to bright shades). Drying oil-based compositions take quite a long time to dry. Even in sunny and warm weather this takes several hours. Therefore, to prevent dust from sticking to the new facades, you need to choose calm weather for work.
- Acrylate paints for wood. This is the best dye option for the wooden facade of a house. This is primarily due to their ability to create a reliable vapor-permeable coating. That is, after application, a layer is formed that can breathe, just like wood. In addition, even after hardening, alkyd paints remain flexible enough to not crack when the wood dries out seasonally. All this allows you to extend the performance characteristics up to 8-10 years without the need for new repairs.
- Covering antiseptic for wood. They are based on an acrylate-alkyd composition. This is a relatively recently introduced type of product, but with a number of advantages due to which it is gaining popularity. This composition can give cheap wood the appearance of an expensive material. This allows you to save money during construction when you want to achieve a respectable result inexpensively. In addition, such antiseptics retain their appearance for more than 10 years without tinting.
- Varnishes, stains, azures. If expensive materials were chosen for the construction of a wooden house, then you should opt for a colorless and durable coating. They will add gloss to the surface, without distorting the color, but only slightly change the shade and fully show the beautiful texture of the natural material. If desired, they can be tinted, in which case the color saturation will depend on the number of layers applied.
When asking the question of what is the best way to paint a house, most rely on the price/quality ratio. So you can make a rough overview of the most famous manufacturers:
- Budget paints. These include economy options, the cost of which does not exceed 100-150 rubles/kg. These are “Senezh”, “Aquatex”, “Texturol”.
- Average price category. Their price ranges from 250-350 rubles/kg. The most famous are Tikkurila and Belinka.
- Premium paint- from 400 rub/kg and above. These are foreign manufacturers such as Woodwork and Johnestones.
- If a new house is being painted, the choice of paint is unlimited and depends only on the preferences of the owner. It’s a different matter if repair work is being carried out on a previously painted wooden facade. In this case, it must be painted with the same composition that was applied before. But there is a small nuance: if the wall was painted with oil paint, then acrylic paint can be applied to it after preliminary treatment.
- If the work was previously carried out by other owners, then first you need to determine the type of paint. Using a sharp stationery knife, cut off a piece of the composition or make an incision and look: if it breaks and crumbles easily, then it is oil paint, if it has enough elasticity to roll into a roll, it is acrylate paint.
- It is better to paint on a cloudy day, when there is no bright sun, but no rain is expected. This is due to the fact that when direct sunlight hits a freshly painted wooden facade, the paint may dry unevenly, forming streaks.
- You should beware of purchasing products that have appeared on the construction market only recently. Even if the manufacturer indicates a warranty period of up to 15-20 years, it has not yet been possible to verify this in practice. But in any case, the manufacturer indicates it taking into account the fact that the wood has been previously treated with antiseptics and preparations and primed. Without this, the service life is sharply reduced.
- When purchasing, it is also important to pay attention to coverage characteristics. That is, the consumption of the composition per m2, so often a jar with a smaller volume can cover a larger area than a cheaper analogue. This means that it is not always worth focusing on the price parameter “rub/l.”
Painting wooden houses. Preparatory work
- Before you start painting the outside of a wooden house, you need to carry out preliminary preparation of the walls. For a new home, they consist of applying an antiseptic and primer. But when renovating an old building, there will be significantly more work: sanding to good wood and processing cracks. These procedures will protect against possible unevenness or peeling of the old and new paint from each other.
- The problem with most wooden houses is their seasonal "movement", leading to cracking of the paint if it does not have sufficient elasticity. Moisture easily penetrates into the cracks that form, which leads to further destruction of the paintwork and the wood itself. In addition, mold that forms in such places has a detrimental effect on human health, causing pulmonary diseases. The only exception is houses made of laminated veneer lumber; thanks to the production technology, they do not form cracks and painting is needed only for aesthetic purposes.
- Therefore, first, with a metal spatula, all exfoliated areas and those that can be easily cleaned are roughly removed. After this, using a grinder with a special disk, clean the surface to light and clean wood. This guarantees the durability of the repair.
- The easiest and cheapest way to treat mold cracks is with a spray bottle of regular white, which is sold at any hardware store. The concentration is taken at 100%, that is, without dilution with water. Due to the pungent odor, even outdoor work must be carried out in a respirator, safety glasses and gloves.
How to properly paint the outside of an old wooden house
- Sometimes, after complete sanding, the surface of the wood has many nicks and irregularities. It is advisable to smooth them with coarse sandpaper. Again, these cleaning discs are sold for grinders, which greatly speeds up and simplifies the process. As a result, it turns out to achieve a fairly smooth surface.
- The next step is to apply the primer. Today, you can find special primer compositions for wood on sale that already have antiseptic additives. Thus, the work is cut in half. Doing this with a brush takes a very long time; it is much more convenient to use a spray gun. In order not to buy it for a one-time job, you can rent it. It is recommended to apply it in two layers.
Tip: for a more saturated color as a result of painting, add the required amount of color to the primer so that it is as close in color as possible to the paint itself. So, if the house is painted gray, then the primer should be gray. It is best to do this in the store where the composition was purchased.
- Painting begins only if the wood is completely dry. After opening a new jar, mix the composition thoroughly for a couple of minutes until it becomes homogeneous. For work, choose a wide brush with fine bristles. It is best to buy a varnish brush; it will allow you to apply the paint more evenly. Work begins from top to bottom, carefully ensuring that no leaks form. The strokes are made horizontally, along the grain of the wood.
- When working with a spray gun, the same requirements are followed. But with it, the paint goes on more evenly, and the consumption is reduced.
- As a rule, applying one layer cannot avoid noticeable smudges, and the coating itself is not strong enough. For exterior work, in addition to the primer layer, it is recommended to apply at least three layers of paint.
How to properly paint a wooden house outside video
GOLD
GRINDING
(several passes)
Blowing, cleaning up after yourself
PAINTING
Priming using the ICS system
Interlayer sanding
Consumables
Paint and varnish material: REMMERS EXCLUSIVE line
EXTRAS INCLUDED:
Complete perimeter closure
Scaffolding/Scaffolding
Delivery of paints and varnishes
Carrying out “painting” on the site, color selection
Delivery and removal of cabins
Issue branded PASSPORT
PLATINUM
Departure to measure the geometry of the log house
GRINDING
Analysis of general condition and development of finishing strategy
Preliminary preparation and restoration work (depending on the condition of the tree)
Preliminary removal of old coating manually (several passes)
Leveling logs/timbers, correcting “jambs”
Restoration work– filling of holes, recesses, additional arrangement of missing parts of wood
Proprietary abrasive blasting
Transport costs (equipment, sand, scaffolding)
Consumables (sand, etc.)
Blowing, cleaning up after yourself
PAINTING
Priming using the ICS system
The first layer of impregnation (with deep impregnation) according to the ICS system
Interlayer sanding
Second layer of impregnation according to the ICS system
Final hydrophobic/moisture regulating layer
Consumables
Paint and varnish material: REMMERS EXCLUSIVE line
SEALING
Construction of a “warm seam”, including “enveloping” elements at the ends
Sealing cracks with REMMERS sealant
Sealant REMMERS - Acryl 100
EXTRAS INCLUDED:
Complete perimeter closure
Scaffolding/Scaffolding
Closing window/door units
Delivery of paints and varnishes and sealants
Carrying out “painting” on the object/color selection
Dismantling/installation of platbands, drainpipes, ebbs
Removal/installation of the front panel
Dismantling protruding inter-crown material, trimming caulk
Delivery and removal of cabins
Issue branded PASSPORT for warranty coverage coverage
There is no longer any need to sand and repaint a wooden house that has become unusable. Rikedom craftsmen have developed methods for finishing wood, after which it is easy to update the facade by removing dirt from the surface and applying paint in one layer - and this is the correct care of wood.
Detailed answers to popular questions:
When you come to our office, you receive detailed advice on how we work and decide whether you need it or not. We also decide on the possibility of performing work at your site. It is in the office, when communicating with managers, that a preliminary decision is made on carrying out certain work. You can also find out the estimated price. Our foreman comes to you to measure geometry and humidity only after consultation in the office.Why don't we just send a measurer? Because it's not serious, and we are a serious company. Simply taking measurements so that you get a price is pointless until you understand the principle of our work. Not a single “measurer” has the vast practical experience that the head of the company has. For your convenience, packages have been developed where the price is determined per square meter of log house. You yourself can “roughly estimate” how many square meters the walls of your house are.
Other companies have a different technology of work, and therefore a different price. Our technology - from sanding to final painting - is aimed specifically at protecting the wood, that is, at the durability of the applied coating. This means that in the future you will not have to spend money again on sanding and painting again. This is the fundamental difference - not to pay again and again in the future, as 90% of owners of wooden houses with conventional painting do. And, of course, RIKEDOM’s work always stands out against the background of hundreds of painted houses.
For every house we paint, we issue a warranty service PASSPORT. That is, you need to understand that everything will be fine with the coating if you provide it with timely care.
During the work process, a special log is filled out, which indicates what tools and materials were used, a sketch of the structure indicating problem areas and other technical characteristics.
The VIP package is created for clients who want only the best and are accustomed to maximum comfort. In addition to everything that is included in the BRAND, the VIP PACKAGE has additional privileges:
*4-layer painting. That is, in addition to priming and the two obligatory layers of impregnation on the facade or oil/glaze inside, another layer of composition is added, with another thorough interlayer sanding. This procedure is invaluable for the facade, for its greater protection and durability! For interiors - the quality of tactile sensations of magnificent wood finishing increases significantly!
*Restoration: chips, protruding chips, nail holes, etc. – we will restore everything, perfection will please the eye.
*Creating a closed perimeter: we put scaffolding around it, cover it with canopies - dust from grinding will not fly away, neighbors will not “suffer” (if the houses are close), the landscape, etc. And what is important is that the “closed perimeter” helps to improve the quality of work, because when painting and installing a warm joint, exposure to precipitation and direct sunlight is unacceptable. And in the autumn-winter period, this shelter at home allows you to heat the space inside the canopies and thereby comply with the technology.
*We remove and put back trims, flashings, drainage system and other things that are needed to carry out the work.
*Individual color selection, free delivery of sample colors, as well as the paint and sealant itself.
*The best part: PERSONAL control over the facility from the company management, as well as resolving all issues regarding the facility with the company’s management.
Because we don’t look at the cans where the paint consumption is written. Our task is to nourish the tree, and not just paint it. But the absorbency of wood depends on the type of product, species, and where the wood comes from. Different objects have different absorbency. Different logs also have different absorbency. We do not drop a couple of drops and do not stretch them over ten squares in order to save you paint. We will power it until the most important thing is ensured - the protection of the tree.
That’s why paint disappears on objects in different ways. That is, the paint goes according to the fact. Same as sealant. The thickness of the warm seam depends solely on the diameter and fit of your log, as well as the size of the discrepancies in the inter-crown space. Therefore, the seam is selected based on these parameters. Make it too narrow and it will simply tear the seam; make it too wide and it’s unsightly and useless. The size of the seam is determined only by the master, and the consumption of sealant directly depends on this.
During your consultation, you will receive only approximate calculations for paint and sealant, based on our experience.
People with extensive experience in working with wood, with golden hands and a developed sense of responsibility. Our core of foremen and foremen does not change; we have been with them for more than 12 years. Of course, there are also newcomers whom the masters train, and this is how the staff expands. Judging by the number of positive reviews from clients that we receive, we can proudly say that we have the best professional staff!
We work with leading manufacturers of glazes and paints:
RIKEDOM painting technology
- We use technologies for deep infiltration of glaze and oil into wood to protect and ensure durability of the coating. Wood “soaked” with paint can delight you for many years. This is the DIFFERENCE between Rikedom finishing methods and conventional surface painting.
- After using unique Rikedom technologies, it becomes possible to quickly update a wooden house in the future. No sanding - just cleaned off the dirt and applied a coat of paint. Minimum funds for many years!
- After abrasive jet sanding using Rikedom technology, a natural pattern appears on the wood, topped with new fabulous shades. You can see such beautiful houses only here and in the European company Honka.
- We make a concave warm seam, which provides better water drainage than the standard convex seam, which is used everywhere only because it is done faster, but with a loss of quality.
RIKEDOM is a member of the "PROF for WOOD" Association
on Professional PROTECTION and finishing of WOODEN STRUCTURES
Marina Andreevna
We built a wooden house, and we strive to ensure that everything we have is of high quality, sound, so that we live in good conditions. Based on these considerations, we turned to the company that built it for us. It seemed to me that the company did everything efficiently, we were very pleased, everything suited us, except for the painting. We began to notice that the paint was behaving very strangely, it was peeling off, some spots of different colors appeared, and the house began to look untidy. We were upset because it wasn't pretty. It is important for me to see the structure of the wood and enjoy the grain of the wood, and the covering paint that was offered to us did not suggest this. I turned to the Internet to search for companies that could help me realize this dream of mine, and met the company Riked.
I liked their exhibitions, drawings, photographs of the results of their work. I didn’t think twice about it anymore, I called Rikedom, and before the meeting I had the feeling that my search was over. After the meeting, my decision was strengthened. We settled on the option that was offered to us in Rikedom, because in this case the beauty of the tree was revealed exactly the way I originally wanted. I have never seen such an effect anywhere else.
The beauty of exterior paint is one thing, protecting the wood from the outside is another matter. In our climatic conditions, this is much more important, because preserving the tree is a priority task. And if the preservation of the wood is combined with a beautiful design and all this is preserved, then this is priceless.
The paint we chose has a more pronounced texture, and it turned out very beautiful. Everything was done to ensure that the work was completed efficiently, which made us very happy. We were pleased. I would like to recommend that everyone who has a desire to make their wooden house beautiful and protected for many years should contact the Ricked company. Many thanks to Yulia, Vadim, the guys, everyone who participated in this matter!
Svetlana Ivanovna
I liked the work of the Rickedom company. I had my house sanded and painted. There were two divisions. Everything is done conscientiously. Not only I liked the quality, but also my family, as well as everyone who sees the results of the work of the guys from the Rickedom company. Maria Alekseevna
Many thanks to the Rikedom company, which was engaged in finishing our house. I would like to express special gratitude to the team who carried out all the work smoothly and on schedule. So, thank you very much guys and good luck! Ivan
I would like to express my deep gratitude to the Rickedom company for such an excellent job! The house was beautifully painted. I would like to note the professionalism, starting with the negotiations in the office. We had a very detailed consultation, everything was clear. Dmitry's team was working. These are people who know their business very well. They can tell by the appearance of the material what will happen after it is processed. Initially, for painting, I invited the builders who built this house to finish it. The grinding of the frame, which was done with a grinder without a speed controller, and the test paint job, did not suit me. I didn’t like the appearance of the scratched log after the grinders. In search of a better option, I turned to the Rickedom company.
The painting, which was done by the Ricked company, was slightly more expensive, but the result is obvious, it turned out just perfect. I immediately decided to do a “warm seam”, because everyone who has caulked seams still ends up coming to the conclusion that they need to do a “warm seam”, because the “caulk” comes out and the birds take it away. Everything is done carefully, looks beautiful, the color chosen is fashionable, the seam is almost invisible. Everything is very beautiful. I am very pleased with Ricked's professional work. Vadim gave excellent advice in the office. These are people who clearly know their business. Many thanks to them!
Andrey Petrovich
I would like to express my gratitude to the Rickedom company for the excellent work done. They saved our house, which was in pretty bad shape. Within three weeks they brought beauty here. I hope she lasts a long time. We liked the polite behavior of the workers and the fast delivery of materials. Everything worked out as promised. No extras, everything is great. Thanks a lot! Introduction
The question would seem simple, if you do not take into account the pitfalls that make themselves felt over time.
Wooden houses have been built in Rus' since ancient times, because... wood is an excellent building material and has many useful properties. It has low thermal conductivity and retains heat well, so in wooden houses you can successfully save on heating.
If you take a log and brick wall of the same thickness, then the thermal insulation performance of the former will be several times higher. This is explained simply: wooden walls have the ability to accumulate heat and distribute it evenly throughout the house, so wooden houses are cool in summer and warm in winter. Wood retains its performance qualities for many years and is a durable material. It has the ability to perfectly distribute the level of humidity inside the room and remove water vapor outside, which eliminates the phenomenon of condensation.
Wooden houses have a unique atmosphere of comfort and warmth, so living in wooden houses has a beneficial effect on a person’s well-being, and the health problems common to city dwellers are put aside. In addition, the tree has a unique natural beauty that pleases and calms the human eye. And this is also one of the reasons why houses are built from wood. The facade of a wooden house speaks of the status of its owner. In addition, a house is a valuable property and a significant investment, and a beautiful and attractive appearance gives a wooden house additional value.
How and with what to properly paint a wooden house (outside)? Part 1.
Negative loads that a tree experiences during operation
Wood, as a living and natural material, is very susceptible to aging. The aging and destruction of wood depends on many factors, but the most important enemies of wood are UV radiation, water and humidity, as well as fungi.
Sunlight, together with water, temperature, oxygen and other external influences (dust, dirt, fungi, sulfur compounds) destroys the surface of the wood, as a result of which it turns gray and becomes rough, and its fibers stand upright. This surface gets dirty easily. Moreover, such changes can be seen literally within a few weeks.
Water first causes the wood to swell, which as it dries creates a state of stress that eventually leads to cracking. In addition, water stimulates humidity, and humidity, in turn, especially at elevated temperatures, causes the growth of blue fungi, mold and rot. Mold fungi grow only on the surface in the form of dark spots and have a heavy and unpleasant odor. And blue fungi grow in the fiber of wood and “color” its surface brown, blue-gray or almost black.
Blue fungi and mold (pictured on the left) do not destroy wood or reduce its strength, but only cause aesthetic damage, making the appearance of the surface unsightly. But rot fungi (photo on the right) are already destroying the wood and causing structural damage inside it. They can destroy wood cells from the inside and corrode cellulose, as a result of which the strength of the wood is significantly deteriorated and the wood becomes unsuitable for use.
We should also not forget about bark beetles (pictured), which crawl out after a 2-3-year larval stage. In addition to all this, it must be taken into account that the atmospheric loads on a wooden surface in the coastal zone and in open spaces are especially high, and on the southern and western sides of buildings they are five times greater than on the northern. Thus, by carefully studying the causes of negative impacts on the tree, we can better eliminate and counter them.
How and with what to properly paint a wooden house (outside)? Part 2.
New wooden surfaces
In this article, we will mainly refer to paints and varnishes Tikkurili , because this company has been producing paint and varnish materials for a long time, it has its own large research and development center, equipped with modern equipment for the manufacture and testing of products in a wide variety of conditions, and therefore a lot of practical experience. They have proven themselves to be true professionals, so for painting the outside of a wooden house we recommend using the products of this company, the price of which is presented inprice list on our website. We have our own paint and varnish store where you can buy everything you need.
Preliminary surface preparation
Preliminary surface preparation has an important impact on the final result, and should never be neglected. Careful treatment of the area to be painted improves the adhesion of paint to the surface, thus significantly increasing the service life of the finished coating.
First, remove dust and foreign matter from the surface. It is better to do this by rinsing the surface with water using a garden sprayer and a brush, because... water collects dust better. If there are already areas affected by mold and blue stains on the surface, then they need to betreat with the following wood bleaches: Fongifluid, Sagus, Senezh Effo,
Neomidom 500,
Homeenpoistoand then rinse thoroughly with water. If there is resin in the places of knots (this is typical of coniferous wood), then you need to remove it with a metal spatula and then coat it with varnish for knots Oksalakka. Nail heads and other metal parts need to be coated anti-corrosion primer for metalRostex Super. You can learn about other types of anti-corrosion primers.
It is a good idea to leave the surface prepared in this way to dry for one or two weeks, covering it with plastic film (in warm weather, do not forget to open the film) and at the same time be sure to leave room for ventilation. By the way, if there is a suspicion that the tree is not completely dry, then we will dry it for at least a month, covering it with a curtain of film in rainy weather, and removing this curtain in dry weather. If there is no way to dry the wood at all, then we will cover it as is with a tinted antiseptic primerValtti Pohjuste or Euro Wood Primerand leave it until better times, when it will be possible to dry the tree.
Color selection
Now let's move on to the question: “ What color to paint a wooden house ? The question is extremely important, because the appearance of the house depends on it, which will, accordingly, please or sadden us. Therefore, you need to approach this issue as responsibly as possible. Understanding the importance of the issue, we offer color samples painted on wood for our customers in the store. In our opinion, this is the most practical and painless solution to the issue: “ What color to paint the house ?”
For greater reliability, we even offer for 200 rubles. (for glazing antiseptics) make a sample (0.9 liter jar), which you can leisurely paint at home on a scrap board, then calmly evaluate the color and make a decision. In addition, in the store we offer free consultations on choosing the color of the house so that it matches the color of the roof, windows, doors, gutters and other details of the house, as well as the surrounding landscape.
Paint selection
Now we are close to painting. But with the modern choice of paints and varnishes and all kinds of flashy advertising, we are simply lost. Here we need to draw the readers' attention to one important point. The development of paints and varnishes for wood protection is slow. The process of the emergence of structurally new paints is extremely slow (apparently, product testing takes a lot of time). Tikkurila, for example, has oil Inskaya painthas been produced for over 75 years, and the covering antisepticVinha- more than 30 years. This is said so that you know that any bright advertisement for new products from little-known manufacturers, to put it mildly, is disingenuous, promising an incredibly long paint life.
To protect wooden surfaces from the outside, the company offers several main types of coatings: glazing and coating antiseptics, oil and acrylate paints. What to choose?
Antiseptics penetrate the wood to a depth of several millimeters and protect the wood surface from the effects of atmospheric loads, rot, mold and blue stains. Antiseptics are glazing (translucent) and covering (opaque). Glazing (translucent) antiseptics preserve the wood texture well and at the same time give the wood a certain color tint; they preserve the beauty and pattern of wood better than other paints and varnishes. Glazing antiseptics include: Valtti Color, Valtti Color Satin, Valtti Color Extra, Valtti Aquacolor. In addition to Tikkurila products, we can offer analogues from other manufacturers. These are Pinotex Ultra and Pinotex Classic and (service life 12 years), Belinka Exterior, Belinka Toplazur Mix, Belinka Toplasur, Belinka Toplasur UV Plus, Belinka Lazur. Covering (opaque) antiseptics completely cover the wood texture, while maintaining the visible relief of the wooden surface; Vinkha is one of them.
Oil paints absorb well into wood and have excellent weather resistance, they are good at preventing water from penetrating the wood, but they dry slowly (seven hours to a day or more). In addition, oil paints tend to slowly matte and change color over time, which is especially noticeable in bright and dark shades of paint. Tikkurila's oil paints include: dyeTecho .
Acrylate paints are extremely weather resistant. Compared to oil paints, they retain their color and shine much better and, in addition, have good vapor permeability (they “breathe well”). The acrylate present in paints gives them excellent elasticity. Acrylate paints live in time with the deformations of wood and do not crack. Acrylate paints include Tikkurila paintsPica Techo And Ultra.
Service life of glazing antiseptics, oil and acrylate paints
Regarding service life, let’s say that the average service life (after which it is recommended to renew the surface):
- For glazing (translucent) antiseptics, the lifespan is 3-5 years. Although one of our friends, who went to study in Finland at a plant Tikkurili, told me that they had Valtti Color served for 23 years. It is possible (not a fact) that there are some artificial or special conditions here, but in any case, it is better for us to annually carry out a “technical inspection” of the condition of the wooden surface and, on its basis, decide whether we should paint it again or not worth it.
- For coating antiseptics - 5-7 years.
- Oil paints have a lifespan of 5-6 years.
- Acrylate paints have a lifespan of 7 to 10 years.
Technology of applying paint and varnish coatings for wood
Regarding the technology of applying paint and varnish to wood, we will say the following: for many well-known manufacturers of paints for protecting wood from the outside, the technology of applying paint to wood is divided into two stages. The first stage is the application of a primer antiseptic. Primer antiseptic plays an important role in protecting wood; it significantly slows down the effects of moisture, rot fungi, blue stains and mold. Neglect of priming with such an antiseptic leads to global consequences; the service life of the entire paintwork is significantly reduced. The second stage is the application of the finishing coating; glazing and coating antiseptics, oil and acrylate paints can be used as it.
So, when the surface is prepared, we apply one layer of antiseptic primerValtti Pohjuste
or wood primersBelinka Base (Belinka), and then, when the surface is dry (usually the next day), apply 2-3 layers of topcoat paint or antiseptic, drying each layer thoroughly.
At the same time, if you follow a few simple tips, the service life of the coating we apply will be maximum, and the appearance of the house will delight us for a long time:
- mix the paint thoroughly before and during painting, otherwise the gloss and color of the paint coating on the surface may be uneven;
- do a test paint on a small area of an unnecessary board and check the correctness of the chosen color;
- It is best to paint with a brush, because... This is the highest quality painting method. At the same time, try not to apply too thick layers, because... you risk getting uneven color and shine on the surface being painted;
- if possible, tint the primer in a color closest to the future coating;
- Do not paint under direct sunlight, as this will cause undesirably rapid drying. Therefore, do not carry out painting work in hot and bright sunny weather, or if precipitation (rain, dew) is expected. The most favorable weather for painting is cloudy, windless and warm;
- Always apply paint and antiseptic in a longitudinal direction;
- The ends of boards and logs are the weakest points, through which water is absorbed into the wood especially easily and quickly, so they need to be especially carefully coated with several layers of both primer and coating material.
How and with what to properly paint a wooden house (outside)?Part 3.
Previously painted wood surfaces
If we see that the previously painted surface has faded, has a faded appearance, is covered with mold, the paint on it is peeling, or there are other similar defects, then it’s time to think about updating the paint coating. A new coat of paint will significantly improve the appearance of the house, and at the same time you can also change the color of the facade itself.
But, before we begin the repair, we must decide for ourselves what we want to get as a result? Indeed, often the very condition of the wooden surface limits us in choosing paint. It is worth thinking about repairing not the entire facade, but its individual parts, for example, the southern and western walls of the facade, which experience the greatest atmospheric loads and, accordingly, more often need repairs than other walls. Sometimes a good solution is selective repair of individual places or high-quality repair of one (the most worn) wall, with the intention of repairing other walls next season.
If the wooden facade is in good technical condition and does not have gross structural defects or damage, it can simply be updated by repainting it in the same or a different color. In the case of repainting, when choosing a new paint, it is better to adhere to the following rule: for repainting, use the same paint or the same type of paint that was previously painted on the surface. If we do not know what paint the surface was previously painted with, we will try to determine the type of paint previously applied.
How to Determine the Type of Paint a House Was Painted with
Types of paints can be determined visually. Acrylate paint has a leathery surface and chalks less and later than oil paint. Acrylate paint usually cracks in the direction of the wood grain, while oil paint has checkered or transverse cracking in the direction of the wood grain. You can conduct a simple experiment, try to roll up a small piece of paint. If the l/k film remains intact, then this usually means acrylate paint, and if the film breaks with a bang, then it is most likely oil paint.
Glazing antiseptics also wear out over time and their film becomes thinner. If we see a glossy film of antiseptic, then the surface can be repainted with the same antiseptic of a richer or darker color or with oil-based paint. If the antiseptic has completely faded and does not form a film, then the surface to be coated can also be painted with acrylate paint.
We paint the old surface covered with oil paint with oil paint or acrylate paint (after having previously cleaned the surface with a wire brush to the wood). We paint the surface covered with acrylate paint with acrylate paint or, if you really want, with oil paint (after having previously cleaned the surface with a wire brush to the wood).
Preparing a wooden surface for painting
Preliminary preparation is important during repairs; how thoroughly it is carried out, the better and longer the coating will last. In such cases, the surface to be painted is usually cleaned of hanging scraps of old paint, dust, dirt, resin and foreign matter with a brush or scraper and washed with water. Mold is removed with a mildew remover solutionHomeenpoisto.For better adhesion of paint on the surface, it is recommended to degrease the surface with alkaline detergents.
Old sheathing, as well as rotten, crooked and cracked boards must be replaced with new ones. If you need to remove old paint, then remove it mechanically (sandblasting, scraper or metal brush) or chemically (using paint remover gel) . Chemical removal of lacquer coating better preserves the wood texture, but the process of chemical removal itself is difficult and slow. To use it on large areas (in this case, facades), you need to have a lot of patience.
Chemical removal of old paint is used only when very thorough cleaning of the surface is required or the condition of the wood is such that it cannot withstand sandblasting. However, the end result of chemical removal is exceptionally excellent. In addition, it is necessary to do a trial removal of old paint. If you need to sand, then sand the wood. Next, we simply proceed according to the above plan. If we do everything as expected, we will get a good façade coating that will serve us for many years.
Painting a wooden house outside. Summary
We cannot say unequivocally that this particular paint or that one is the best, since in the store we regularly hear complaints from customers about the most seemingly excellent paints: Tikkurila, Belinka, Pinotex, etc. . Unpredictable. Maybe it depends on the area where the houses are located, maybe from incorrect application and non-compliance with the painting technology, maybe from something else. In our opinion, the best thing in this situation would be to consult with your neighbors in the country, or at work, or on the landing. Find out what they used to paint and their impressions and recommendations. From the sales experience of 2013, our store sold the mostTikkurila paints(apparently, this is where trust in Finnish quality comes into play), then comes salesPinotex, and in third place -Belinka.
If you need urgent advice from a specialist in choosing the right paint, you can contact the store administrator using the Online Consultant. Also: