Crafts from iron welding skull. DIY metal products: features, types and drawings. Tin box

The first artistic forging appeared in ancient times. However, only talented craftsmen could do it. Metal crafts became fashionable in the 11th century and are still gaining popularity. Nowadays, you can make metal crafts yourself with your own hands, which is what we will get acquainted with.

Observe safety precautions while working!

You will need: sheet of paper, cardboard, pencil, scissors, grinder, sheet metal (1.5mm thick), hammer, chisel, chemical rust solvent, welding machine, 6-8 mm rod, 2 bolts and 2 washers.

Master Class

You will need: sheet of metal 2 mm thick, drill with a metal drill, grinder, metal scissors, grinder circle for stripping, electric welding, rods (4.6, 10, 12, 14 mm in diameter), 3 metal bearing balls, wire.

Master Class

1. Take 2 pieces of metal pipe and make a head from the first one. Cut out identical parts along the entire diameter as shown in the image, then weld them.
   
   
2. Clean the part using a grinder with a wheel.
3. Make the torso smaller than the head in the same way.
4. Weld the head to the body of the rat.
   
   
5. Create and transfer sketches of paws and ears onto a metal sheet, then cut them out.
6. Roll the paw blanks into a funnel, scald them and clean the seams.
7. Electrically weld the paws to the body and the ears to the head, clean the seams.
8. Make the paws-hands of a rat from twigs in this way: the upper paws of a 4 mm rod are welded to a 10 mm rod, the lower ones are 6 mm to a 12 mm rod. Insert into funnels and weld.
   
   
9. Make a tail from a 14mm rod and weld it to the body.
10. Make holes for the eyes (make them smaller than the bearing balls), push the balls into the holes and weld them. Also weld the ball nose, drill holes for the whiskers and insert wire into them.
11. Clean the rat with a grinder and make its fur this way: apply longitudinal welding seams close to each other.
    
    
12. Clean the craft, giving it shine and varnish.

You will need: sheet metal 0.5 mm thick, metal scissors, yews, whetstone, 6 mm steel wire, hammer, pliers, grinder, welding machine, metal paint.

Master Class

1. Cut out 30 petals and 2 rose leaves from metal in this way: start with a 15mm petal, end with 80mm.
   
   
2. Smooth the edges of the petal with a sharpening stone.
   
   
3. Cut rose thorns 10-15 mm long from metal.
4. Make a blank for the stem from wire. Use a hammer to bend the stem.
5. Create a rosebud in this way: hold the 2 smallest petals in a yew and bend them in half. Form 8 petals in an arc relative to the center, weld and clean each part.
   
   
6. Shape the remaining petals in an arc. Bend the top of the petals with a hammer, weld and clean each part.
7. Weld the thorns to the stem and clean them with a grinder.
   
   
8. Clamp the rose leaf in a vice, then release it so that the vein comes out, bend the edges of the leaves with pliers, weld them to the stem and strip them.
   
   
9. Weld the bud to the stem, trim and paint.

More than 90% of all metal products in the world account for iron and its alloys.

This trend in industry and active ore mining have caused the depletion of many deposits.

Today the secondary is gaining momentum.

This was greatly facilitated by the simplified processing process and low acceptance price at metal depots.

It is precisely because of the low cost and high requirements when handing over scrap metal that many industrial enterprises refuse to carry scrap in special . It’s possible to hand over scrap disadvantageous business for the enterprises themselves.

To prevent government watchdogs from levying penalties for excess iron and steel waste, companies and individuals are trying to solve this problem yourself.

TO waste ferrous metals include iron and its various alloys.

Scrap is divided on the:

• cast iron(carbon share is more than 2%);
• steel(carbon fraction less than 2%);
• non-class waste.

In turn, alloys can have alloying elements (aluminum, nickel, molybdenum, etc.) and subdivide on the:

• carbon;
• alloyed.

By quality indicators includes 25 species and 67 groups. You can read more about this in GOST 278-86.

Typical waste options

Most common ferrous metal waste options:

1. Whole pieces metal of indefinite shape. It can also be flattened pipes or other hollow products.
2. Pipes various diameters and thicknesses. For devices used in everyday life, they must be cleaned of slag and dirt.
3. Automotive scrap: engine parts, wheel axles and other mechanisms.
4. Rail metal, including bolts for fastening.
5. Steel sheet And perforated scrap. Scraps or substandard metal.
6. Hardware products: nuts, bolts, washers and other small scrap metal.
7. Steel shavings, including briquetted.
8. Steel wire And ropes.
9. Oversized cast iron: heating radiators, bathtubs, irons, etc.
10. Enameled or galvanized scrap metal: dishes, buckets, etc.
11. Details household electrical appliances.
12. Armature.
13. Details guns And ammunition. Dismantled until inoperative. Must not have explosive devices.
14. Military technique. Must be rejected, disassembled and freed from fuels, lubricants and ammunition.
15. Various vessels: cylinders, barrels, etc.
16. Beds and other parts of industrial equipment.
17. Substandard waste: scrap, cast iron slag, furnace slag, waste from manganese production, etc.

Such a variety of black scrap demonstrates the indispensability of iron in our lives.

Profitable sale of ferrous metal

Receive kopecks No one wants to pay for handing over scrap metal, while spending a lot of time and effort on bringing in old parts. Therefore, owners prefer to store worn-out items in a garage or shed, in the hope that someday it will all gain value.

It is not necessary to accumulate this junk for years, cluttering up useful space. There are quite accessible ways to implement it according to favorable price And free space in the utility room.

Through the Internet

A cast-iron bathtub, a heavy radiator or a base for a sewing machine - it would seem like rubbish, but someone has been hunting for such things for many years.

You can photograph them and put them up for sale on the corresponding website(Avito, From hand to hand, etc.). It will take no more than half an hour.

But there is a chance to get rid of things you don’t need quite quickly.

Selling on the market

There is no need to sit in the market with rusty files or nuts. Hand over this change to merchants will be more profitable than through scrap metal collection points.

Direct sale

Small private enterprises engaged in figured forging and casting, are interested in purchasing high-quality ferrous scrap. If one of these companies is located nearby, you can offer them your metal at a price slightly higher than what is offered at the recycling collection point.

So, scrap ferrous metals:

• gland,
• become,

can be taken to recycling collection points. It may be more profitable to sell it online, sell it on the nearest market, or sell it to a company that deals with figured forging and casting.

Household crafts made from ferrous metal

A bad owner is one who does not give a second life to an item that has become obsolete. This is especially true for ferrous metal products. Stainless steel pipes, radiators and containers lying around in landfills may well still serve the purpose.

What can be made from iron waste? Let's list the most common options for using ferrous metal.

This simple but very popular device requires spacious capacity and welded to it pipes with tap.

If you have the parts and a welding machine, the work takes no more than a couple of days, or even less.

A summer shower will help significantly save on hot water in the warm season.

Ground loop

In the private sector and old houses, they did not think about grounding when they built housing. Nowadays, many household appliances have such high power that they cannot do without grounding.

The grounding device requires 3 thick metal rods length 1.5-1.8 meters And steel rods length 1-1.2 meters.

Suitable as rods pipes stripped of paint small diameter, remains of rails, metal profiles. Instead of rods, you can take used fittings.

You will also need insulated wire, a welding machine and a pair of working hands for digging a pit.

Although the grounding device is not such a simple thing, it is forever will secure your household from electrical discharge.

Watering in the garden and vegetable garden

Large barrels may accumulate precipitation. Attached to them below drain will help to use rainwater as additional source for watering.

It is convenient if your summer cottage does not have its own well, or it is a long walk to a water source.

Press

The most common way to use a small but unformatted piece of iron.

Many housewives squeezing cottage cheese or juice use a press.

Sufficiently skillful hands are capable of constructing a convenient device from iron and available parts that replaces juicer.

Brazier

Trimmings sheet metal or substandard material are quite suitable for this device. A mesh placed on top will help you cook not only barbecue, but also barbecued meat or fish.

A real man must have grill at home to please guests with a meat dish for the May holidays.

Doghouse

Frame from old washing machine and leftovers metal profiles can be an excellent home for your pet. In such a booth he will not be afraid of strong winds, and it can be insulated from the inside against frost.

Potbelly stove

Although the old stove has long outlived its usefulness, open space This type of heating is more efficient than lighting a regular fire. Suitable for shepherds or people of other professions who constantly work outdoors.

As you can see, a lot of things can be made from metal scraps. useful in the everyday life of things. All you need for this is desire and skillful hands.

Designer products

On city streets you can see original installations made from ferrous metal waste.

Various animal sculptures, frames for flower beds or other crafts fit organically into the urban landscape.

There are also more original products of folk craftsmen.

Small souvenirs made from scrap ferrous metals, they are suitable both for a gift and as an exclusive item.

Different directions are used as ideas.

Military theme

Inlaid flasks, shell handles, tank models will be an excellent addition to congratulations on Defender's Day.

Camping equipment

Homemade

• mugs,
• knives,
• spoons,
• openers

simply irreplaceable for dinner near the fire.

Decorations on the shelf

Beautiful things sometimes they resemble Lefty’s products with their sophistication and grace.

Writing instruments

Such unique ferrous metal crafts as:

• stand for office supplies,
• pens,
• ashtrays and other accessories.

Fishing gear

Spoons and weights, According to legend, those made with your own hands bring a greater catch than those bought in a store.

For more information about making crafts from ferrous metal waste, watch the video:

conclusions

If you have imagination and desire, you can make something original and pleasing to the soul out of any thing. A new interpretation of the parable about the puddle comes to mind.

We can say that we are alone in a pile scrap metal see trash, while others see great art sculpture.

First products - metal crafts were made in ancient times by skilled craftsmen. Gradually, artistic forging turned into a real work of art and, starting from the 11th century, became an integral part of architectural structures in Europe. Today, metal products have a high cost, but at the same time they can emphasize the exclusivity of the exterior or interior of an apartment or country house. We offer you several master classes that will help you make metal crafts with your own hands.

Metal owl

Materials:

• paper;
• pencil;
• sheets of cardboard;
• scissors;
• sheet metal 1.5 mm thick;
• Bulgarian;
• chisel;
• hammer;
• welding machine;
• chemical rust remover;
• 2 washers and 2 bolts for them;
• rod 6-8 mm.

Let's start making metal crafts - an owl

1) Using a pencil on a sheet of paper, draw an owl.

2) We visually break the owl into separate elements and transfer them to sheets of cardboard to make the owl life-size. Cut out the templates with scissors.

3) Now we apply the cardboard templates to the sheet metal, transfer them and carefully cut out each detail of the owl with a grinder.

4) In the part that is the eyes of the owl, we make holes for the bolts. We make them using a chisel and a hammer.

5) Now we make feathers on all the parts of the owl. To do this, take a chisel and make notches.

6) Paws are easy to make from a rod. We cut off the pieces needed for the paws from the rod and weld them together to form a paw. We do the second one in the same way.

7) Make a beak from a piece of sheet metal.

9) Now you can connect the parts into one whole. To do this, carefully weld each of them to each other in the required sequence on the back side of the owl. Then we weld the beak and paws to the finished owl.

10) Now, using a chemical solvent, we clean the owl from rust. Follow the instructions on the solvent. If you don't have a suitable solvent, make a solution of baking soda and water at home. It should be so thick that it spreads easily over the surface. Clean the owl with an old toothbrush, and then rinse thoroughly. It is recommended to wear gloves when working with solvents.

11) When the cleaning process is completed, cover the entire owl with a special varnish. It can be purchased at a special store.

Metal owl craft ready. It will become creative, made with love and skill, and will keep memories of the master forever.

Metal figurines look original in a flowerbed or in a garden at your dacha, so with the help of our step-by-step instructions you can easily make a rat or some other animal out of metal.

Material:

• Bulgarian;
• drill with metal drill bit;
• metal scissors;
• electric welding;
• grinding circle for grinder;
• rods with a diameter of 4,6,10,12 and 14 mm;
• 2 mm metal sheet;
• wire;
• metal ball from the bearing 3 pieces.

1) Take two pieces of metal pipe (this rat is 50 centimeters high). We make a head from one of them: we cut out identical segments along the entire diameter and get a blank, as in the photo. Then we weld and, using a grinder with a cleaning circle, clean this part. We make the body and also clean it in a similar way. Consider the proportions: the head is larger than the body. We weld the head to the body.

2) Transfer sketches of the rat’s ears and paws onto a 2 mm sheet of metal and cut them out. We roll the paw blanks into a funnel. We scald them and clean the seams. Then we electric weld each leg to the body and clean the seams again. We weld the ears to the head and don’t forget to clean the seams too.

3) Now we make the rat’s paws and hands from twigs. For the upper legs, a 4 mm rod is welded to 10 mm, and for the lower 6 mm legs, it is welded to 12 mm. We insert it into the holes of the funnels and scald it with welding.

4) We make the tail from a 14 mm rod and weld it to the body.

5) Let's move on to the rat's face. First, let's make two holes in the head for the eyes. They should be smaller than the bearing balls. Now let's drown these balls in the holes and weld them neatly and thinly. We electric weld the remaining ball in place of the nose. Drill holes for the wire whiskers and insert it.

7) Then we make longitudinal welds close to each other throughout the rat. This will create an imitation of wool. Now we clean the whole craft again using a grinder with the required disk. This is necessary in order to rid the product of scale, slag and add shine.

8) At the end of the work, we apply a special varnish to the metal rat, it can be colorless, or it can have some effect. It's up to you. The rat in the photo is coated with colorless varnish with a satin effect.

Now all that’s left is to figure out where to put it or who to give such a wonderful gift to.

Rose- This is a unique flower, the beauty of which I would like to preserve for as long as possible. Metal rose will delight you for many years and will decorate the classic bedroom interior.

Materials and tools:

• yews;
• sheet metal 0.5 mm;
• metal scissors;
• steel wire 6 mm;
• grindstone;
• pliers;
• hammer;
• Bulgarian;
• metal paint;
• welding machine.

Master class metal rose

1) During work, follow safety precautions, use gloves and a welding mask.

2) Using special scissors, cut out petals for a bud and a couple of leaves for a rose from sheet metal. We cut out the petals in the following sequence: from smallest to largest, starting from 15 mm and ending with 80 mm. You need to cut about thirty petals, then the bud will be dense and full.

3) Then smooth the edges of each petal using a sharpening stone.

4) From the remaining scraps of sheet metal, cut out triangles - they will become rose thorns. Their size should not be less than 10 mm.

5) We make a stem blank from steel wire. Our task is to get rid of its flat state. To do this, we can use a hammer to bend it a little so that it looks like a real rose stem.

6) Create a bud. The first two smallest petals need to be clamped in a yew and bent in half. Next, we begin to form eight petals in an arc relative to the center of the bud, but be sure to grab each part by welding and then clean it.

7) All subsequent petals are also formed in an arc, but bending the top of the petal. We do this procedure with a hammer. And just like the previous petals, we weld them and clean them again.

8) Now we weld the thorns to the already prepared stem. Then we clean them with a grinder.

9) Rose leaves. You need to squeeze and release the leaf in a yew to create a vein. Then we bend the edges using pliers. Now we weld the leaves to the stem and clean the seams.

10) We weld the rose bud to its stem, carefully clean the joints and cover the entire rose with metal paint.

A beautiful flower that combines the tenderness of beauty and the rigidity of metal is ready. An original and such a painstaking gift will delight the female eye for many years.

Metal crafts: Panel - fish

Panel is a decorative composition that serves for beauty and comfort in the home. It can be a carved or ceramic composition, bas-relief or stucco. In the architecture of buildings there are often panels made of tiles of different colors or using the mural technique. We offer to make crafts from metal: a wall panel from a metal frame with your own hands.

Materials

• thick wire;
• thin wire;
• beads, a lot of beads;
• a dozen beads;
• paper;
• a simple pencil;
• scissors that can cut wire.

1) The very first thing you need to do is draw a sketch of the fish that will occupy a central place in the panel.

2) Based on the sketch, we begin to make a fish frame from thick wire. At the same time, we make curves, as in the photo. In paragraph 5 you will understand what they are for.

3) From the same wire we make jumpers that will increase the rigidity of the structure.

4) Thin wire is needed to fix the frame.

5) Now we begin to fill the fish with beads and beads. To do this, we attach a thin wire to the curves on the frame and begin to string beads on it. So we braid all parts of the fish with beads, while securing the wire with the beads. To make the product look aesthetically pleasing, do this on the back side of the fish. The beads will help highlight the large scales of the fish, and one bead will be used to make the eye. The color of the future craft depends on the selected beads, so use your imagination and don’t be afraid.

The finished fish can be hung on the wall in the nursery or hallway. It will become not only an interior decoration, but also a pleasant gift for a fishing enthusiast. We recommend making several fish so that you can create a whole one on the wall.

Metal crafts parents can do it with the whole family, as they need to follow safety precautions when working with a welding machine. If you do not have special skills in working with metal, you can make a craft from wire or a tin can, which will also look exclusive. This concludes our article about DIY metal crafts; see more crafts on the website.

Forged metal products have been and remain in demand, despite progress, new materials and technologies. The secret of popularity lies in the combination of two qualities - beauty and durability. Forged products may look light and elegant, but at the same time a person cannot break them! By mastering the production of metal products, you can create an excellent source of income. First things first!

In our imagination, forging metal represents taming it with the help of fire, a hammer and an anvil. However, along with the hot type of forging, cold forging is also possible. Unlike the first method, cold forging can be mastered by almost anyone at home.

Hammer and anvil for forging metal

Hot working involves heating a metal workpiece to a high temperature. Thanks to this, the molecules are in a less dense arrangement and the metal becomes ductile and malleable. Using a hammer, the blacksmith gives the desired shape to the workpiece - for this, many different techniques are used.

However, setting up a real forge at home with your own hands is not so easy. First of all, you will need to purchase a forge, which consumes a lot of fuel. It is simply impossible to install a forge in an apartment or garage for fire safety reasons, so you can forget about hot forging in urban conditions once and for all. The forge is not the only problem, because you need to know a lot of other features of high-temperature metal processing.

Forge

Cold forging causes much less problems. Firstly, it is accessible to a much wider circle. If you have a garage or workshop where there is still room for several devices and machines, then you can safely master the skills of cold forging. This can be a fun hobby at first, which is especially useful for homestead owners. However, over time, you can turn this hobby into an income source. In any case, you will first have to spend some money on tools and supplies.

Cold forging simultaneously bends and presses the metal, creating very strong products that are stronger than those produced by casting or stamping. The finished structure will be very resistant to damage - it is not afraid of vandals and thieves. Therefore, cold forging is so often used to create decorative and protective elements, such as window grilles, canopies, railings, gates, fences, gates, as well as tables and chairs, decorative stands and fireplace grates.

There are many ready-made machines for do-it-yourself cold forging - the simplest ones perform only one function, the more complex ones can perform several operations. In general, the equipment is quite simple - both in operation and in design.

Cold forging of metal

• The basic tool that both an experienced craftsman and a novice cold forging enthusiast should have is a bender. With this device you can bend a metal bar at any angle with your own hands. Gnutik will also help in creating beautiful arcs with any radius.
• The snail allows you to create spiral elements. Ready-made tools are most often limited to a bar diameter of 12 mm, but you can create a homemade snail to fit any workpiece diameter.
• Flashlight – equipment for creating an element of the same name. This equipment allows you to weave iron rods in a special combination. Using a flashlight you can also make a “Basket” element. To work, you will need either metal rods with a cross-section of up to 30 mm, or squares with a cross-section of up to 16 mm.
• Another tool for cold forging is the wave. The name matches what it does - by passing a square or rod through the tool you will get a wavy part. Using this tool, you can process a wide range of rolled metal with your own hands - from round tubes of small cross-section to hexagons.
• Of course, a cold forging master cannot do without a twister. Using this equipment, a bar or square profile is rotated around the longitudinal axis. This operation can be carried out with a square cross-section of up to 16 mm. A twister will help make ordinary rods in a product more refined, attractive, without losing strength and integrity.

Twister for twisting the rod around the longitudinal axis

Without these tools, it is impossible to do cold forging with your own hands. You don’t have to buy everything at once - perhaps you should get a bender first, then a twister, a snail, a wave, and then you can buy or make a flashlight yourself. When you completely master all the techniques with one tool, buy a second one. You can put aside the figured blanks you received during your studies - they will definitely come in handy when creating your first masterpiece.

When the first tools have been purchased and the skills to handle them have been acquired, it’s time to create something more worthwhile than a couple of curlicues. If you plan to turn this hobby into a profitable business, then the best advertising for you is finished products, for example, gates for a country house, window bars or flower stands. In a word, everything that catches your eye. Surely your neighbors and friends will notice the changes in the arrangement of your home and will want to buy such useful decorations for themselves.

Gates for a country house

The creation of any product begins with a sketch - carefully draw and mark all the details on a sheet of paper, maintaining the scale. By putting down the dimensions, it will be easier for you to calculate the number of elements needed and the volume of material.

The sketch will help you make all the parts the same. Then you can go to the store for shopping. To begin with, try to purchase rods and square profiles of medium section - they will be easier to work with. Rolled metal with a large cross-section is difficult to bend using cold forging; you may need stronger and more massive tools than those you already have.

Medium square rods

When the material is purchased, carefully set the settings on the equipment. Correcting mistakes can sometimes be very difficult. In addition to working with equipment for cold forging, do not forget to master the welding machine - the easiest way to connect parts is by welding. Be careful when working with thin-walled parts - they can easily be burned through.

Cold forged elements often imitate the forms of the plant world. However, all these curves and curls look incomplete - like a tree without leaves. Leaves are excellent metal products for decorating window bars or metal gates. You can get by with store-bought ones, but for the same money you can make twice as many leaves.

Making leaves from metal is not at all difficult. To get started, you will need one or more templates. Pick a leaf you like from the apple tree and transfer its shape to thick cardboard. If you need a lot of leaves, then the patterns should be different so that the finished ornament does not look monotonous. The templates should differ from real leaves in only one detail - special ears should be left on the tips on one side, with the help of which these elements can be secured to the frame.

Metal leaves

For such decor, a regular thin sheet of metal is suitable. It can be stainless steel or a sheet of steel - the thinner the better. You also need sharp ones. To begin, cut the required number of leaves according to the template with your own hands, then grind off sharp edges and burrs, smooth out angular shapes. Then mark lines on the outside, as on living leaves.

Go along the marked lines with a chisel. Punching out the contours is not at all difficult, the main thing is not to overdo it and not to punch through the metal. Place a thick wooden block under the metal - this will make less noise, make it more difficult to pierce the metal, and make the bends after the chisel more natural. First, walk along the center line, and then reflect the side ones - in the process you will see for yourself where the metal bends and how best to unfold it.

The contours of leaves knocked out with a chisel

If the leaves are large, then they can be used as separate elements directly to decorate the forging. Small leaves can be collected into wire branches. It is visually easy to understand how many elements are needed on each side of the branch. With the help of the ears, the leaves are easily attached to the wire, and then you yourself must determine how best to bend your branch and where best to direct it. If the leaves scroll, then each element can be secured with a soldering iron or electric welding.

Using the same technology, you can make more complex grape leaves or ivy leaves with your own hands. In a word, don’t stop there! Once these decorative elements are securely fastened, all that remains is to paint them - black paint with gold or silver highlights looks very good.

But this thing can be made at home with a minimum of tools. But the grill will last for many years, delighting you with delicious barbecue. The dimensions of the grill depend on your needs. The width is always the same - 30 cm, this is just the required distance for convenient placement of the skewer on which a portion of kebab is strung - 8 pieces of meat.

Grill dimensions

The length of the grill is calculated based on the number of skewers. Each skewer is allotted 10 cm, so just consider - in order to cook shish kebab for a company of 8 people in one go, you will need a grill 80 cm long. The depth of the grill is usually made within 20 cm. This space is enough for coals and placing the meat in such a way so that it cooks evenly and does not burn. Height is a strictly individual matter, and is calculated based on the height of the kebab maker at the level of the arm bent at the elbow.

You will need heat-resistant or regular sheet steel 3–4 mm thick, 4 meters of angle, an angle grinder with a disk for cutting metal, a welding machine and a drill. If you want to make a collapsible barbecue, then the welding machine should be replaced with bolts and nuts, but in general the manufacturing procedure remains the same. For the legs, steel corners with a shelf of 20–30 mm are used.

Manufacturing of a welded product

First of all, we make markings on a sheet of metal with our own hands in accordance with the calculations performed earlier. Then, according to the markings, the elements of the grill are cut out: walls, bottom. The fastest way to cut is with a grinder, but you can also use a hacksaw or jigsaw. In the lower part of the future walls, holes are drilled along the entire length - they are needed for oxygen access to the hearth. Holes can also be made at the bottom of the grill. Also remember to cut square or triangular holes on the top edges to secure the skewers. Then all that remains is to assemble all the elements into one design. If the grill is stationary, then all parts are fixed with a welding machine; if it is dismountable, then holes are made for nuts and bolts, and only corners with holes for fasteners are welded to the walls.

If you want the legs of the barbecue to be able to be unscrewed, then you should weld nuts to the walls, and cut threads at the ends of the reinforcement sections and screw the sections into place. In this case, the grill becomes more mobile - the legs can be unscrewed, and the box can easily fit into the trunk of a car.

Metal is widely used due to the high strength and reliability of the material. Nails, wire, paper clips and other products come into use when the soul embarks on a creative flight for designer jewelry and crafts.

Make it funny composition of nails and nuts to decorate your interior or give it to someone - this is not a difficult task at all. Let's call it "Two people playing checkers."

First, let's find two nails (no more than 50mm) and four small nuts. You will also need several smaller nails. The nails are bent with pliers, repeating the shape of the sitting people. Two nuts are installed on the edge - these will be chairs. The remaining two will be the base for the table. Miniature checkers are installed on it. The chessboard behind which the games are played is made from a square piece of cardboard, and the checkers themselves are made from smaller nail heads bitten off using needle-nose pliers. To secure all structural elements to each other, you can use spot welding or special glue.

Many interesting crafts can be made from metal wire. Flexible and at the same time durable material allows you to create any shapes and designs.

To do it yourself butterfly made of wire and varnish You will need to put in very little effort. First you need to make a butterfly frame. It is most convenient to do the work in parts: assemble two wings separately, and then attach them to the body. You should not choose too thick wire for the craft - the thinner the wire, the neater the butterfly will look. Now that the frame is ready, you can start working with varnish. The brush must be passed along the inside of the wing to be filled. Then you should, generously dip the brush in the varnish, stretch the drop over the entire surface to be filled. You may not succeed the first time, but when the butterfly gains beautiful new wings, you will receive real satisfaction from the work done.

Insects often interfere with our daily lives. But made independently paper clip fly, traffic jams and salt shakers will probably not bring you any trouble, becoming your most favorite craft.

Let's assemble the fly's body - to do this, connect two corks with the letter "T" using glue.

Then we will straighten a dozen paper clips - they will serve as material for making various parts of the insect. By bending the paper clips in the way you need, we will make the blanks for two wings and legs of the fly. The eyes of our craft will look gorgeous if they are made from two lids taken from salt or pepper shakers. The last stage of the work is to connect all the parts together using the same straightened paper clips. The fly is ready to fly!

Now it’s worth showing that useful crafts can be made from metal. Take, for example, an unnecessary spoon - how many different interesting and original things can be made from it. One of these crafts is key hook.

A lonely spoon has been lying around in your table for a long time - great! You should also find a block that will serve as the basis for the entire simple structure. A spoon (or fork to taste) is attached to a block with glue, which in turn is fixed to the wall. Fastening is done with self-tapping screws or self-tapping screws. You should not “tightly” screw the workpiece to the wall - after all, this hook is made specifically for keys and is not able to withstand a lot of weight.

Metal goes well with natural materials, and crafts made from these combinations are distinguished by their interesting appearance. To make pot made from a metal tin can and wooden clips You will need a minimum of materials and effort. The top of the tin can is cleared of sharp edges so that further work with the product is safe. Then wooden clothespins are attached to the walls of the metal base (clamp down), forming a circle around the tin can. The pot is ready, now all that’s left to do is fill it with soil and plant the seeds.

Also, metal products can be combined with each other to create more interesting and original crafts. Insect made by hand, made of wire and paper clips- a clear confirmation of this. Only in addition to the above material, another brush will be needed for the body of the future craft. All parts of the insect are assembled separately - four wings, two eyes, a nose and legs. The frame of the wings is made of wire, and the middle is made of paper clips. The nose and legs of the craft are made of a more durable material - wire. A cylindrical casing is placed on the handle of the brush (this can be any unnecessary part or spare part for something), which is flattened at the base. The connection of all parts is done by tying paper clips and wires together. A little imagination and patience and you already have a new species of insect in your hands.

Many crafts, decorations and household items can be made from metal clips, wire or other products. To do this, it is enough to have a minimum set of tools and basic skills in working with this material. Don’t be afraid to start - remember that “the eyes are afraid, but the hands do”