Scented plants. Fragrant trees and shrubs. Lily whether Asian or Oriental

Scented plants.  Fragrant trees and shrubs.  Lily whether Asian or Oriental
Scented plants. Fragrant trees and shrubs. Lily whether Asian or Oriental

Although many plants emit a strong and enchanting odor when they bloom, only a very few species act as natural perfumes that can be perceived from a distance. It is worth paying attention to this property because V fragrant garden You can spend your time even more pleasantly. It has long been known that the smell of flowers affects well-being and health.

A garden in which the amazing aromas of flowers and greenery mix together is a dream that can easily be realized. There is a certain group of plants that emit an intense aroma that captivates not only insects, but also people. It is worth using this and choosing fragrant plants, especially since such species are at the same time extremely attractive and easy to place in gardens various types. The smell of flowers can also have a beneficial effect on health - it has an anti-stress effect and improves mood.

Fragrant plants - where to plant?

Obviously, it should be understood that not every plant emits such a strong odor to please the sense of smell while walking around a large area of ​​the garden. That's why fragrant plants It is worth planting in certain places:

  • near the house on the windows (then the aroma can be felt even while in the house);
  • near benches and other architectural elements such as terraces or gazebos;
  • on the balcony;
  • in places where it already reigns bad smell, for example, near ;
  • trees and shrubs can be used as barriers from busy roads. In addition to the pleasant smell, the below-mentioned species can additionally form a dense wall, limiting pollution and noise to some extent.

What types should I use? Fragrant garden plants

Pleasant-smelling annuals and perennials

One of the most famous fragrant aromatic plants is Levkoy. Gives off an amazing, pleasant aroma, especially in the evening. In addition to this, several other species deserve attention.

Levkoy, or Mattiola (lat. Matthiola)

Description: usually reaches 30-40 cm in height, flowers are small from white to mauve or yellow flowers with four petals. They emit an intense odor especially in the evening and at night;

Bloom: from July to September;

Application: for any type of garden, on the balcony, on flower beds, under the window.


Sweet pea
(lat. Lathyrus odoratus)

Description: climbing annual, can grow up to 2 m in height, produces small elliptical leaves. The flowers are irregular, quintuple type, can have different colors - most often they bloom in white, pink and purple. It is grown for its fragrant aroma, which gives it its name.

Bloom: from June to August;

Application: fence decoration, for all types of decorative trellises, can be planted in a flower bed.


Lakfiol or Cherry's jaundice
(lat. Cheiranthus cheiri)

Description: biennial plant, as a rule, reaches 50-60 cm in height. A plant with large yellow, orange, purple, velvety brown and variegated cruciferous flowers;

Bloom: from April to June;

Application: on balconies, on flower beds, for cutting flowers.


(lat. Nicotiana alata)

Description: perennial plant, grows to 50-80 cm in height. The leaves are elongated, small, the flowers are collected in an inflorescence - a panicle, open at night and then smell most intensely. Their color can be white, pink, cream;

Bloom: abundant from June to October;

Application: flower beds, growing in containers, decorating fences.

Fragrant, aromatic bulbous and perennial plants

And perennials generally emit a pleasant aroma, but some species stand out from others. In the group below we couldn’t ignore such favorites as hyacinth, lily of the valley and lily.


Lily (lat. Lilium)

Description: depending on the variety there may be different heights, as a rule, no more than 150 cm. The decoration is large, with bent tops, tubular or cup-shaped flowers of various colors. emit a strong, almost suffocating odor;

Bloom: mostly in summer;

Application: for flower beds, for individual parts of the garden.


Dittany (lat. Dictamnus albus)

Description: Can grow up to 120 cm in height. The leaves are large, odd-pinnate with serrated edges. The flowers are large, collected in racemes. The entire plant produces a lemon-like aroma. On hot sunny days, essential oils can ignite. A blue flame appears for a short time, but does not damage the plant.

Bloom: June – July 40-45 days;

Application: for flower beds, planting in groups, for naturalistic and rustic gardens.


(lat. Hyacinthus)

Description: The plant reaches about 20-30 cm in height. The decoration is large flowers collected at the top of the stem in the form of a brush. Their color depends on the variety (most often they bloom in white, blue, purple, pink and red). emit an intense, slightly suffocating aroma;

Bloom: from March to May;

Application: for flower beds, for pots, for decorating apartments - on the windowsill.


May lily of the valley
(lat. Convallaria majalis)

Description: This is a low plant, about 20 cm high. It is decorated with both small, bell-shaped white flowers forming an inflorescence and large lanceolate leaves;

Bloom: from May to June;

Application: flower beds, ground cover plant, for cutting flowers, for a rustic garden.


Peony
(lat. Paeonia)

Description: depending on the species, it can reach 80-120 cm in height. Produces large, feathery leaves and attractive white, pink, red flowers. The flowers can be 15-20 cm in diameter. They are also loved for their pleasant aroma;

Bloom: May June;

Application: for single or group plantings, on high flower beds, for the park, for cutting flowers.

Fragrant trees and shrubs

Trees and bushes are probably the largest group, replete with beautifully and intensely fragrant species. Plants of this group should be used for shading the garden and dividing it into parts. Some of them, even planted separately, emit a smell throughout most of the garden.


Mock orange crown (lat. Philadelphus coronarius)

Description: shrub up to 3 m in height. Produces elliptical leaves, with a pointed tip at the top. The inflorescences are large, racemose, white. They emit an intense, pleasant odor that can spread over considerable distances;

Bloom: May June;

Application: separately or in group plantings, unshaped (untrimmed) hedges, for country and English gardens, urban plantings.


English viburnum (lat. Viburnum carlcephalum)

Description: the bush reaches up to 3 m in height. The leaves are broadly ovate and shiny. White flowers are collected in spherical inflorescences and exude a pleasant, strong aroma;

Bloom: most often in May;

Application: single or group plantings, goes well with other shrubs, on unshaped hedges, for the park, for English and country gardens.


Coastal or fragrant grapes (lat. Vitis riparia)

Description: The vine can grow up to 10 m and grows vigorously (1-2 m per year). Produces ovoid, three-lobed, bright green leaves and small, inconspicuous but pleasantly scented flowers. This plant is dioecious. When planted side by side with male and female specimens, it produces fruits that are not very tasty, but visually attractive;

Bloom: from April to July;

Application: decoration of gazebos, balconies, for urban plantings - can cover large surfaces.


Lilac (lat. Syringa vulgaris)

Description: the bush reaches 5-8 m in height. The decoration consists of both wide ovate leaves and intensely fragrant flowers, forming large pyramidal 15-20 cm panicles of white, purple or pink color.

Bloom: May;

Application: in naturalistic and rustic gardens, on unshaped hedges, highlighting individual elements garden, for cutting flowers.


Robinia pseudoacacia
(lat. Robinia pseudoacácia)

Description: The tree can even grow up to 20-25 m in height. Produces attractive odd pinnate bright green leaves. The inflorescence is a multi-flowered raceme. They are characterized by White color and a rich, honey aroma. Robinia tolerates haircuts well.

Bloom: May June;

Application: for gardens, for alleys, in single and group plantings, urban plantings, for strengthening slopes and slopes on the site.


Linden
(lat. Tilia)

Description: a tree, depending on the species, can reach from 15 ( Crimean) up to 35 m ( broadleaf). Produces heart-shaped leaves and flowers, white or yellow in color, with a strong honey scent;

Bloom: usually June – July (10-15 days);

Application: free-standing, in groups - to form an alley, in parks. Due to their size, linden trees are usually recommended to be planted in large gardens.


Roses

Description: roses can differ significantly in appearance (cut, size and color of flowers). In particular, various climbing, park roses, with a large number of buds and large-flowered ones stand out. Most of them emit a strong aroma, although the feature is specific;

Bloom: depends on the variety;

Application: flower beds, decoration of terraces, gazebos and pergolas (climbing), urban plantings (parks), for cutting flowers.


Lavender (lat. Lavandula)

Description: As a rule, it reaches a height of 50-90 cm, has lanceolate leaves directed upwards, silver-green in color. The flowers are small, purple, collected in inflorescences. Lavender gives off a strong scent, especially on sunny days;

Bloom: usually from July to August;

Application: flower beds, for growing in pots, for English, classical and Mediterranean gardens.

If you have something to add, please be sure to leave a comment.

Fragrant plants and flowers can give any garden a unique versatility and charm, giving it an aura that creates the desired mood. Without fragrant green spaces, a personal plot is just a beautiful, but lifeless and “flat” picture, devoid of individuality, while with fragrant flowers and plants, even the most modest dacha turns into a real fairy-tale world, awakening positive emotions in a person. What fragrant flowers and plants are suitable for a dacha around which you want to create an amazing atmosphere filled with pleasant smells?

Fragrant garden flowers and types of scents

All variety floral scents It is customary to divide into certain categories based on their saturation and the nature of the main notes. Science has proven that pleasant smells evoke positive associations in a person, promoting relaxation or, conversely, a feeling of vivacity and a surge of strength.

Among the main varieties of aromas of famous flowers and plants, the following can be distinguished, namely:

  • - fruit - magnolia, geranium, some types of bearded irises;
  • - pink – peony, rose, certain varieties of honeysuckle;
  • - citrus fruits – lemon balm, lemon verbena, monarda, Chinese lemongrass;
  • - honey - heliotrope, alyssum, heather, barberry, musk rose;
  • - spicy - cloves, fennel, nasturtium, some varieties of marigolds;
  • - sweet – heliotrope, tuberose, honeysuckle, buddleia, clover;
  • - heavy – lily, bird cherry, jasmine;
  • - gentle – mint, lavender, rosemary.

By experimenting with different types of these and many other plants, you can create an extraordinary atmosphere in your area, woven from aromas of different shades. However, one should remember about the peculiarities of the fragrance of some garden inhabitants and their effect on the human body - for example, that matthiola bicornuum and fragrant tobacco intensify their aroma at dusk, and the rich, dense aromas of bird cherry, hyacinths, lilacs, white lilies and daffodils can provoke dizziness and even cause headaches.

Fragrant plants and flowers for the garden

It is a mistake to believe that the list of fragrant inhabitants of the garden limits itself only to the most popular representatives - lilacs, roses, peonies, chrysanthemums, phlox. In fact, this list is much wider than it seems at first glance, and includes not only noble, but even wild crops that we encounter in meadows and forests.

Alyssum- an unpretentious ground cover that exudes a memorable sweet-honey aroma during the flowering period. It is ideal for decorating rocky gardens and flower beds; it looks great in large clumps, but gets lost in small single plantings. When planted near crops that require pollination, alyssum provides invaluable benefits by attracting pollinating insects. In addition, it is known as a magnificent honey plant.

Prefers light, neutral and lightly fertilized soils, tolerates short droughts and frosts down to -10°. Alyssum does not like damp places - if water stagnates, it can get wet. Before flowering, it requires feeding, which it is very favorable towards.

Marigold(Tagetes, Chernobrivtsy) are beautiful fragrant flowers, usually grown as annuals. The recognizable characteristic smell of marigolds is due to the high content of essential oil in their vegetative parts, due to which they are considered medicinal.

Most often, marigolds are used to decorate borders, flower beds, and small flower beds. It has been noticed that the specific aroma of these flowers repels many pests - in particular, allowing you to get rid of mole crickets, nematodes and carrot flies that threaten vegetable plantings. For this purpose, marigolds are planted between rows in the garden, near greenhouses and in greenhouses.

The most popular in decorative floriculture are:

  • - rejected marigolds;
  • - erect marigolds;
  • - thin-leaved marigolds.

Marigolds are particularly unpretentious and tolerate partial shade and drought well. Of their special preferences, it is worth noting their light and heat-loving nature, as well as their favorable attitude towards loamy and sandy loam soils with timely application of fertilizers.

Buddleya- a heat-loving shrub, visually very similar to lilac. During the flowering period, the plant emits a fragrant-sweet smell of honey, which attracts butterflies and bees to the area. Beautiful fragrant buddleia flowers are collected in brushes up to 40 centimeters long.

Buddleia is considered a hardy plant (buddleia Davida is especially unpretentious), but it can only demonstrate its true beauty with proper care. Prefers sunny open spaces and well-drained fertile soils.

To prevent the buddleia bush from losing its charm, it should be trimmed in a timely manner and dead inflorescences should be removed - otherwise the plant may stretch to a height of more than 2 meters and lose all its decorative effect.

Heather- a low shrub that can decorate any garden. Today, many varieties of heather are known with flowers of various shapes and colors, with silver and even golden leaves. The striking advantage of heather is its evergreen nature and, of course, its unforgettable fragrance.

Verbena- a very beautiful perennial plant with an alluring but unobtrusive delicate aroma that it exudes from the beginning of summer until autumn. For leaves, flowers and young shoots lemon verbena Characterized by a memorable lemon smell. In ornamental gardening, verbena is usually grown as a summer plant, sunny, warm and dry areas are allocated for it. This plant prefers loamy fertile soils, but with excess nitrogen content it begins to “fatten”, forming an abundant vegetative mass to the detriment of flowering.

Lantana- a “relative” of verbena, which has settled in the area for quite some time modern gardens. Lantana leaves and flowers can have a honey-sweet or spicy scent. Some gardeners hear notes of almond in the aroma of lantana. The flowering of this unusual plant is original - throughout the entire season, the spherical inflorescences of lantana manage to turn white, yellow, orange and red.

Heliotrope- a fragrant garden plant, loved by gardeners for its special decorativeness and rich range of odors. Depending on the variety, heliotrope can smell like vanilla, honey, or even cherry pie. This fragrant flower is grown both in open ground and in containers, and even as a houseplant.

Hyacinths- graceful perennials, distinguished by a subtle, persistent fragrance. In modern gardens you can find a rich variety of colors of these flowers - from white and pale yellow to pink, lilac, burgundy, violet and almost black.

Hyacinths prefer open sunny or slightly shaded corners of the garden with highly cultivated, light sandy soils. This crop is considered one of the most demanding in terms of care - primarily in terms of watering and fertilizing.

Carnation Shabo- a light- and heat-loving perennial, grown as an annual, usually for cutting for bouquets. This carnation is attractive for its large double flowers of various colors - white, pink, red, burgundy, yellow, purple. Grows well on neutral, fertile soils and does not take root on heavy clays and sandy soils. During the flowering period, the plants emit a light clove scent.

Sweet pea- a climbing, fragrant annual used in vertical gardening, hedges, and gazebos. Usually a sunny and warm place in the garden with fertile, well-drained soil is reserved for it. When planning to grow sweet peas on your site, you should take into account what they absorb from the soil a large number of nutrients, therefore, before planting, the soil must be fertilized with compost or well-rotted manure.

Fragrant tobacco- a climbing, spreading plant up to 80 centimeters high (on fertile soils - up to 120 centimeters), blooming profusely from July to September. The bell flowers of fragrant tobacco open in the evenings and are distinguished by a delicate and persistent aroma. In cloudy weather, flowers bloom during the daytime. This crop is valued by gardeners for its low demands on soil fertility and gas and smoke resistance. It is most often grown as a summer plant.

Monarda- one of the traditional favorites used in arranging fragrant flower beds. This attractive honey plant is notable for its long flowering period, lasting from June to September. Monarda leaves and flowers have pronounced citrus notes: when brewed with tea, the drink will acquire a subtle citrus flavor - for this reason, Monarda is often called “garden bergamot”.

Mirabilis- a well-known ornamental perennial, loved by gardeners for its richness of colors, unpretentiousness and long-lasting flowering. These fragrant garden flowers received the second name “ Night beauty" behind amazing ability fill the space around you with a sweet aroma only with the arrival of darkness.

Mirabilis is considered the best solution for beginning flower growers: it is unpretentious in care, undemanding about soil, although it prefers fertile, loose soil. Loves sunny places, but quite resistant to light partial shade.

Iberis- a modest representative of the world of decorative flora, used to create ridges, rocky hills and others flower arrangements. Two types of annuals have become widespread among gardeners - bitter Iberis and umbelliferous Iberis. Both species are distinguished by abundant flowering, during which a pleasant sweet aroma spreads throughout the area. Plants prefer light loams, sunny places and easily survive spring and autumn frosts.

Clover(shamrock) is a charming inhabitant of meadows and forest edges, used in gardens to create unpretentious lawns. The fragrant aroma of clover is attractive to bees, which makes it famous as a valuable honey plant. clover lawn no need to mow or trim, it does not weather and is resistant to trampling.

May lily of the valley- an attractive graceful perennial with beautiful flowers with a subtle and delicate aroma. In modern gardens you can find both wild and garden forms of lilies of the valley - with double, large flowers of unusual colors.

This plant is ideal for shady areas of the garden, and in dense plantings under trees, lily of the valley bushes are quite capable of serving as an alternative to various types of lawns. For all its external fragility, lily of the valley is very viable and unpretentious; it easily tolerates shading and dry soil.

Levkoy or matthiol– one of the best representatives of the exquisite garden of aromas. In the open ground, summer gillyflower and matthiola bicornuum are most often grown - these fragrant flowers are considered the most unpretentious with standard care requirements. In order for plants to bloom profusely and fill the garden with a pleasant, memorable smell for a long time, they should be watered regularly, the soil in the plantings should be mulched and removed in a timely manner. wilted flowers in inflorescences.

Lupins– beautiful fragrant flowers, characterized by a variety of colors. In modern gardens, classic single-color varieties (white, pink, purple, violet, yellow, blue, light blue) and two-color varieties are usually grown - pink with yellow, blue with yellow, yellow with brown, etc. For all its decorative value and exquisite aroma, lupine is also an excellent green manure, with which you can enrich the soil with nitrogen and improve its structure.

Lobelia- small fragrant flowers, during the flowering period they form a thick and lush “carpet”. The natural color of lobelias is blue and dark blue, but to date, through the efforts of breeders, red, white, pink and purple varieties have been obtained. According to experienced summer residents, the monochromatic color and small size of lobelia flowers make its plantings unimpressive, so the plants are often planted with other beautifully flowering annuals and perennials. Lobelia looks very impressive in combination with dark red carnations, burgundy phlox, and white daisies.

Mignonette- a fragrant and easy-to-care plant, many species of which are cultivated as decorative inhabitants garden It takes root well on drained loamy soils with an admixture of lime and a sufficient amount of nutrients. Prefers sunny places, but feels good in the shade.

Tuberose- a spectacular perennial with original flowers, which exude an exotic sweet aroma reminiscent of hyacinth. According to experienced gardeners The agricultural technology of tuberose is no more complicated than growing gladioli and, if desired, it can be kept even indoors.

Sage– a herbaceous perennial used to create ceremonial compositions, ridges, mixborders and flower beds. The most aromatic representative is considered to be clary sage, which is grown to extract its piquant essential oil. Sage is an excellent honey plant that attracts pollinating insects to the site. Drought-resistant, thermophilic, does not tolerate waterlogging.

The garden is designed not only to please the eye, but also to delight with its fragrance. To achieve this, skilled gardeners have always tried to plant more fragrant plants in the garden. That is why in the old “grandmother’s” gardens there were so many fragrant flowers - heliotropes, mignonette, fragrant tobacco. They were not particularly beautiful, but they filled the garden with an exquisite aroma, creating a unique atmosphere for evening walks. And if you want to make your garden not only blooming, but also filled with notes of enchanting odors, a kind of fragrant kingdom, pay attention to the best fragrant shrubs and trees, many of which are also very original.

Among the trees and shrubs there are many fragrant plants that can decorate any garden. When choosing plants for a fragrant garden, you must take into account the timing of their flowering. After all, when many fragrant plants bloom at the same time, their aromas mix, losing their charm. And besides, the abundance of smells in the garden can cause dizziness for some hypersensitive people. With this in mind, we can advise you to choose several favorite plants whose smells you are especially partial to.

The first scents with a note of lilac, reminiscent of the approaching spring, will be brought by the wolfberry or wolf's bast blooming in April. And before it blooms, we will already be deafened by the intoxicating smells of spring: the light and sweet aromas of Japanese skimmia, bird cherry and corylopsis, the warm honey smell of willow and mahonia or the delicious vanilla aroma decorative viburnums of foreign origin. Bird cherry has a strong smell, even a little intoxicating. But he also has his fans. If you decide to plant bird cherry in your garden, keep in mind that it grows to the size of an impressive tree. So one plant for a standard plot will be quite enough.

June is the time of flowering of white acacia. The languid smell of its flowers reminds us of southern starry nights, and this memory alone makes our head spin sweetly. However, many people prefer a subtle scent to spicy southern aromas. garden jasmine- mock orange. June is the time of his proud reign in our gardens. At this time, Russian gardens are filled with white foam blooming jasmine. Different varieties and the varieties of this shrub smell differently, but I personally especially like the subtlest shades, with an admixture of lemon aroma. By the way, non-double varieties of jasmine, as a rule, smell stronger, and some terry varieties have no smell at all. But they are amazingly beautiful.

Flowers or fruits are not always the source of smell. The foliage is also fragrant. Most often, it has a tart-spicy aroma, like boxwood, caryotheis, wintergreen and St. John's wort. The most striking of the smells will be offered to its owners by the charming scarlet plant, which is valued primarily for the unique changes in the bright color of the foliage. In autumn, this shrub is enveloped in a cloud of subtle aroma, reminiscent of a large pastry shop with the smell of fresh baked goods. How to choose for yourself suitable plants among this diversity? Selecting fragrant shrubs and trees so that they fill the garden with aromas all year round is quite simple. Of course, for this you should take into account individual intolerance to certain odors, your tastes, climatic conditions and the flowering time of each shrub. In order for the garden to always be filled with strong aromas, plants should be selected so that they bloom alternately, picking up each other’s aromas. Be sure to take into account the plants’ requirements for light and soil characteristics. When choosing a planting site, keep in mind that in order to fully enjoy their aroma, it is better to place fragrant crops near recreation areas, paths, terraces, and gazebos. But do not place two fragrant plants next to each other: their aromas, intertwining, will create a thick, heavy aroma. Be sure to plant one less fragrant plant for each fragrant plant.

Like other flowering crops, fragrant shrubs and trees reveal their aroma more fully not during the day, but in the early morning or late evening. It’s no coincidence that essential oils Jasmine petals or lavender are collected only in the pre-dawn hours. If you want to fully enjoy the aroma of the bushes, take a walk through the evening garden.

A suburban area cannot do without large perennial plants. Beautiful gardens create a unique atmosphere day after day, help divide the space into zones, and determine the character of the site. Shrubs have a place in hedges and when arranging borders. Plants different sizes and forms - this is an excellent background for perennial flowers and annuals, as well as bright decorations for the entire garden.

What types of shrubs are there? Today, land owners are offered a variety of:

  • decorative deciduous crops;
  • plants, in different periods decorating the garden with their blooms;
  • tall breeds;
  • ground cover or low garden shrubs.

There are a lot of plants that bloom luxuriantly or have striking variegated colors, but when choosing ornamental crops for a summer residence, attention is paid not only to their beauty, but also to the complexity of care. The less labor required to grow, the longer the shrub retains its bright appearance, the more valuable it is for the summer resident.

There are many such unpretentious and at the same time incredibly spectacular plants. Among them are those that can be found in every garden, and undeservedly forgotten shrubs. Descriptions and photos with the names of ornamental bushes for the garden will be a good help in choosing the most worthy plants.

Beautiful shrubs for the garden: photos with names

An indelible impression is left by bushes covered with caps of flowers in spring or summer. If you create a catalog of photos of the most unpretentious shrubs for the garden, on the first pages there will be varieties of garden lilac, mock orange, due to the similarity of aromas, often called jasmine.

Lilac

In May, gardens and summer cottages throughout Russia are covered with lilac, pink, violet and white clouds.

This is a blooming lilac, a spectacular shrub:

  • up to three meters high;
  • with pointed heart-shaped or broadly lanceolate foliage;
  • with shoots covered with grayish-brown bark;
  • with racemose inflorescences of simple or double fragrant flowers of various colors.

There are several dozen species of lilac in nature. There are many times more cultivated varieties and hybrids. All plants winter well in middle lane. The tall, beautiful garden bushes shown in the photo prefer sunny places and easily grow on any soil.

To maintain decorativeness, faded brushes are removed in a timely manner, root shoots are cut out, and adult lilac bushes are gradually rejuvenated.

Chubushnik

Garden or, more correctly, blooms a little later than lilac. Throughout the garden and dacha, a beautiful ornamental shrub spreads an exquisite aroma; the white, single or semi-double flowers located at the ends of numerous shoots attract glances and hundreds of pollinating insects.

Existing varieties of mock orange differ from each other in terms of flowering, shape and size of corollas. Even variegated shrubs of this species have been bred. Moreover, all plants are very frost-resistant, are not susceptible to attacks by pests and are rarely affected by diseases.

Like lilac, mock orange requires pruning after flowering; for rejuvenation, shoots that have reached 5 years of age are also cut out. Removing root shoots and thinning the bush will help maintain its shape.

Spirea

Photos of these most unpretentious shrubs for the garden invariably evoke a wave of admiration. Very different in appearance, covered with white or pink flowers, striking decorative foliage and divided into two large groups. Plants that bloom in spring are covered en masse with caps of flowers, which fall off quite quickly. In summer, other varieties begin to bloom, transforming the garden for a long time.

Thanks to the presence and compact shapes, and large ones help in creating hedges; they are indispensable in group plantings, but even alone they will not get lost on the site, becoming its bright decoration.

At traditional care decorative bushes at the dacha they feel great in the sun and partial shade, and take root in areas with any light, loose soil.

Fieldfare

The closest relative of spirea will also not leave indifferent a summer resident who is passionate about flowering shrub crops. Depending on the variety, the height of the shrub with carved leaves resembling mountain ash varies from a meter to two. Flowering begins in the first half of summer and lasts up to 3 weeks. At this time, the fluffy crown of the bush is covered with white tassels of inflorescences. In autumn, the appearance of the shrub changes along with the color of the foliage, which turns from light green to bright golden.

In the middle zone, decorative shrubs for dachas, photos and names of which are given in the material, winter well without shelter and do not become capricious even when minimal care. Fieldfare is no exception. However, the better the plant is on the site, the greater the risk of its growth.

To limit the formation of root shoots, slate, plastic border or dense geotextiles are dug in during planting.

Bladderwort

It has many advantages. The most unpretentious shrub for a dacha shown in the photo will decorate it from spring until late autumn thanks to:

  • dense decorative foliage of green, golden or purple color;
  • spectacular flowering occurring in the first half of summer;
  • reddish-purple fruits appearing in place of white corollas.

The bladderwort, related to spirea, fieldfare, and other ornamental shrubs, is absolutely unpretentious, characterized by rapid growth and simple care. The plant of the most spectacular forms protects its beauty in the sun and in the shade, but bushes with purple foliage are best planted in open areas.

Japonica

Flowering begins in May. The fruits of this plant resemble real quince, but are much smaller and harder. They are edible. However, the bush, height different types which ranges from 0.5 to 2 meters, is valued not as a fruit crop, but as an ornamental crop.

Beautiful for the dacha and garden, it has a wide spreading crown covered with tough, elongated foliage of a dark green color. The peak of decorativeness occurs with the appearance of many yellow, orange or, depending on the variety, large red flowers.

Japanese quince is frost-resistant, light-loving, not afraid of drought and pruning, and tolerates planting in any soil, even acidic soil. Some plants bloom again in the second half of summer.

Honeysuckle

Blueberry with edible early fruits is a popular garden plant. However, when designing a site, other varieties of shrubs are often forgotten, many of which are extremely decorative and unpretentious.

In Russian conditions, shrubs of real honeysuckle, Tatar honeysuckle, honeysuckle and other species feel great. Plants from one and a half to three meters high are densely leafy. Young greenery and shoots have a bluish tint. In June, the bushes are covered with tubular white, yellowish, pink and orange flowers that emit a delicate aroma. After they wither, red, orange or dark fruits appear.

At the dacha, the ornamental shrub takes root both in the sun and in the shade. Feels good on any soil, giving an increase of up to 50 cm per year.

Triloba almond (Louisiana)

A three-lobed almond plant will become a bright decoration of the site. An ornamental shrub or small tree up to 3 meters high blooms before foliage appears and is covered with a bright cloud of simple or semi-double flowers. The corollas can be painted in pink, crimson, and coral tones. The numerous flowers that open in May sit tightly on the shoots, so the crown appears completely pink.

In the middle zone, plants can freeze, so young almonds are covered for the winter, and areas protected from the wind are chosen for planting.

Hydrangea

If there is a lot of shade on the site, many ornamental shrubs in the dacha feel depressed, grow and bloom poorly. The shade-loving plant will be a salvation for the summer resident. She is equally good in a solo setting or in a group. Thanks to the efforts of breeders, spherical or spreading hydrangea bushes delight summer residents with white, pink, blue and greenish inflorescences, which can be admired in the garden, as a cut flower and as a dried flower.

Culture stands out long flowering, versatility of use and adaptability to shade. Hydrangeas prefer acidic soil and abundant watering.

Unpretentious shrubs for the garden: photos and names of beautiful plants

Lush flowering of shrubs in a dacha always attracts attention and makes the area “special”. But the petals inevitably fade, and the greenery merges with the general background and is no longer so attractive.

In order for those used in the design to be interesting in summer and autumn, in addition to flowering plants, decorative foliage and original fruit crops should be planted. If you look around, it turns out that there are a lot of names of beautiful shrubs for the garden, as in the photo.

Euonymus

In the forests of central Russia you can find an amazing shrub with ribbed shoots, bright fruits, decorated with unusual orange-pink pericarp and foliage, which by autumn turns into bright pink and violet-purple tones. This European plant is an undemanding plant that can decorate a hill or become a highlight in a group of other shrubs.

Today, creeping varieties of euonymus with green or variegated foliage are very popular. The height of Fortune's euonymus, for example, does not exceed 20 cm. This crop will be equally useful under the canopy garden trees, under high beautiful bushes in the country or, as in the photo, among stones and perennial grasses.

Snowberry

Talking about the best bushes for registration summer cottage, you can’t ignore the snowberry. This deciduous plant up to a meter high does not affect bright colors or variegated foliage. The highlight of the snowberry is its very long flowering and decorative white or pink fruits, which remain on bare branches even in winter. In summer, the shoots are densely strewn with pinkish small flowers and ovaries of varying degrees of ripeness.

In the middle zone, the unpretentious garden shrub shown in the photo, according to its name, is not afraid of either freezing or death from drought.

The best place to land is sunny areas or transparent shadow next to others decorative perennials or as part of a living border.

Golden currant

For many summer residents, currants are a favorite and valuable fruit crop. But not everyone knows that, in addition to white, cranberry and black currants, there are other interesting varieties.

A striking example is, which without difficulty will not only give the owner of the plot a generous harvest delicious berries, but will also decorate the garden. In spring, a large shrub with a spreading crown up to 2.5 meters high is first covered with smooth three- or five-fingered foliage, and then the branches are strewn with numerous yellowish-orange tubular flowers collected in brushes. An excellent honey plant, golden currant attracts a lot of insects to the site, and its flowering lasts up to 3 weeks.

In July, bright brown-golden or almost black sweet fruits bloom, which are liked by both children and adults. Closer to autumn, the foliage on the shrub first acquires orange or pink-red, and then crimson, carmine and purple colors, which persist until the snow.

Kalina

Viburnum cannot be called a truly unpretentious shrub, but its beauty and the benefits of its berries are worth the effort required to care for the plant. In Russian gardens you can see both decorative types of viburnum and ordinary, equally wonderful specimens. In spring and the first days of summer, viburnum bushes are literally covered with graceful white wreaths and lush caps of inflorescences. Flowering lasts up to two weeks.

Bright red fruits appear closer to autumn, at the same time the color of the foliage begins to change, which turns from green to crimson.

The advantages of the culture include frost resistance, stable flowering, adaptability to sun and shade, as well as decorativeness throughout the growing season.

However, despite its general unpretentiousness, viburnum requires attention due to the need for constant watering and protection from pests. This beautiful ornamental shrub for the cottage and garden is very much loved by aphids, which from the viburnum easily spread to other closely related plants.

Rose hip

Numerous photos of unpretentious shrubs for summer cottages with this name show plants that are very different in appearance. This is explained by the fact that “rosehip” is a collective name that unites dozens of species of cultivated and wild roses.

All of them, unlike garden varietal and hybrid beauties, are unpretentious and generously share their beauty and useful fruits with a summer resident. On the site, there is definitely a place for a wrinkled rose with simple or double flowers with a diameter of up to 8 cm, a sweetish-spicy aroma and color in all shades from white to deep pink. This shrub has wrinkled, which gives the shrub its name, large leaves and flattened fruits with juicy orange pulp and a mass of pubescent seeds inside.

Garden shrub related to park roses, has a universal purpose, blooms from May until the end of summer. Thanks to this and the foliage turning yellow in autumn, the bush is decorative with early spring and until late autumn. It grows well in all types of soil, does not freeze in winter and is easily kept within the specified boundaries with regular pruning.

No less decorative is the gray rose, with purple-silver leaves, pink flowers and edible bright red fruits. The shrub, up to 2 meters high, blooms in mid-summer, survives harsh winters without loss and is not afraid of drought.

The light-loving plant is not demanding on soil fertility, but is afraid of stagnant water and reacts poorly to increased acidity soil.

Irga

Irga is well known to summer residents of the Urals and Siberia, but it will be no less interesting to those who are not indifferent to the beauty of the site in other regions of the country. The plant, with a height of 2 to 5 meters, not only stands out for its winter hardiness. Lush blooming in spring- This is an excellent honey plant.

White or milky flowers collected in clusters cover the entire bush, and by the second half of summer they turn into scatterings of round, gradually ripening fruits. At this time, the bush is painted in all shades of pink, purple and violet.

The simple, oval or almost rounded leaves of serviceberry in spring and summer have a dark green color with a purple tint, which in the fall gives way to festive carmine, orange, scarlet and purple colors.

The fruits of the serviceberry are tasty and healthy, so the drought-resistant and frost-resistant shrub is often grown as a fruit crop. But rich flowering and bright autumn foliage make it a valuable ornamental plant.

Hawthorn

Another shrub crop with useful fruits, hawthorn has long been valued as valuable for landscape design plant. In addition to varieties with ordinary, white flowers, specimens with pink, simple and double corollas are popular today.

It transforms the garden throughout June, and closer to autumn the bushes are covered with reddish-purple fruits. A tall, beautiful shrub for a summer residence, as in the photo, is good both in a single planting and in a group, next to other bushes and herbaceous plants smaller sizes.

To plant hawthorn, choose well-lit areas with loose soil. Without labor-intensive care, the plant will delight you for many years with its excellent appearance and generous harvest.

List of noteworthy ones ornamental plants does not end with the above names and photos of beautiful shrubs for the garden. Many more crops can decorate a plot without requiring daily protection or labor-intensive care from the summer resident. An excellent example is the one that migrated from the forest. The veins of the flower beds will be illuminated by bright forsythia. Unforgettable impression A spectacular effect and chokeberry produce on the viewer. The choice is huge, and with a careful approach, even a beginner can choose plants to his liking.

Video of winter-hardy ornamental shrubs

There are plants that are easily recognized only by the aroma emanating from them. Fill the area pleasant aromas Flowering plants are something everyone can do, choosing the options that suit you best. We present to you a selection of flowers that are especially valued for their aroma.

Of course, the first place will be the queen of the garden - the rose. However, not all varieties of roses have a strong, pleasant scent. If you want to achieve exactly this effect, choose Burgundy rose, Lemon English rose, tea rose varieties, Herzogin Christiana, Kolner Flora or Ambassador 2014.

Sweet pea. Its name already declares a strong aroma. Sweet peas are distinguished by flowers of various shades, will decorate any flower bed, and are propagated by seeds. This plant is often used for vertical gardening, as it actively trudges upward.

Night violet. If you plant a row of these flowers in a garden bed near a window, you can wake up early in the morning just for the unique violet aroma. The plant practically does not smell during the day, beginning to smell fragrant only after sunset.

Very cute fluffy flowers of ageratum exude a spicy, strong, sweetish aroma. Flowers can be of different shades and sizes, but they always smell the same. Ageratum is often called long-flowered, because it blooms from June until the first autumn frosts. The plant is perfect for decorating borders and is propagated by seeds or rooted cuttings.

Very unpretentious alyssums can even grow between tiles of garden paths. It is enough to pick off already withered flowers so that new ones appear even more abundantly. All varieties of alyssum have a honey-like aroma, very pleasant. The plant is excellent for decorating alpine slides; it is not afraid of frost and drought.

Peonies are not just very beautiful, but also fragrant flowers. Moreover, even cut flowers retain their aroma for a long time and literally fill the entire house. The most fragrant varieties of peonies include Belleville, Big Ben, and Coral Pink. It’s convenient that peonies - perennials and they will delight you every year, growing in the same place.

The tobacco is fragrant. Another plant that already by its name communicates its main advantage. The flowers of fragrant tobacco come in different sizes, but always exude a strong and pleasant, sweetish aroma that can compete with night violet. Can be different colors, grow well in the shade.

Evening primrose. An amazing flower that can become entertainment for hosts and guests. Evening primrose blooms only after sunset. To feel like a wizard, you can put your finger on the bud at this time, and it will literally burst open! The aroma of evening primrose is also magnificent, as are the bright yellow flowers. But during the day the plant is generally inconspicuous. It is propagated by seeds, a perennial, and in three to four years it can become a fairly tall bush covered with buds.

Mattiola is gray. It blooms very beautifully and variedly, with a honey aroma. The plant can reach a height of 80 cm, but there are dwarf varieties. There are gray matthiolas, simple and double, with 70 petals.

Mignonette is fragrant. This generally not very bright, one might say inconspicuous flower is valued by gardeners precisely for its intoxicating aroma. The plant reproduces by seeds, which can be planted at the end of April. The seedlings will need to be thinned out, because mignonette loves space and freedom.

We specifically did not touch upon in this article herbs, such as sage, which we wrote about separately, as well as shrubs, although many of them also have a strong aroma. A separate article was also devoted to them.