Finishing of internal partitions with boards of different types of trees. Key features of wall decoration with boards. Stages of wall cladding with boards

The interior, made of wood and other natural materials in eco-style, is certainly one of the most popular today. This is not only a tribute to fashion, but also an understanding that it is the healthiest and closest to nature way of organizing a room.

Covering floors, walls, and other elements of the interior space with finishing materials made from natural wood is designed to make the room attractive, insulate it and protect it from excessive moisture.

When finishing with natural wood inside a house, a multilayer structure with heat-insulating and sound-proofing qualities is usually placed between the sheathing and the finishing surface.

Benefits of wood finishing

Provided it grows in ecologically clean areas, wood is one of the cleanest materials for finishing the interior of a home.

Coziness and comfort in the home

Wood can be used for any surfaces inside the house and serve as a material for:

• walls;
• gender;
• ceiling;
• flights of stairs;
• floors;
• door structures;
• window frames;
• decorative elements.

Wood finishing can create a special healthy microclimate in the home, in which all life processes proceed normally: sleep well, work, breathe. Unlike artificial materials that emit harmful fumes, wood does not cause headaches or a feeling of chronic fatigue and is able to neutralize the harmful effects of other materials.

Wood reduces dampness in the room, prevents the development of bronchopulmonary diseases, as well as the appearance of mold and other consequences of excessive humidity.

Choosing wood for interior decoration

Before you start finishing work, you should decide on the choice of wood type. First you need to decide whether it will be coniferous or deciduous wood. Here the criterion will be operating conditions and wear resistance requirements. For rooms with excessive humidity (baths, bathrooms, saunas), you should choose coniferous wood. And well-ventilated ordinary rooms can be decorated with deciduous wood (alder, oak, linden).

It is necessary to choose the right material for the job

Lining

By lining we mean a collective concept that unites all finishing materials equipped with a locking system. Fastening is carried out using the tongue-in-groove method and can be “butt” or “overlapping”.

The peculiarity of the use of this material is its exceptional ease of installation, which allows you to complete the interior decoration of the house in a short time. Having information about the area and shape of the room that you plan to cover, you can accurately calculate the required amount of lining.

The material has practicality, versatility and high decorative properties, thanks to which it can be perfectly combined with any design direction. Cladding with clapboard can be carried out in vertical and horizontal directions.

With proper care and treatment, lining can last a very long time. Its popularity is only growing over time, not inferior to more modern finishing materials. In its production, carefully dried wood with both a smooth and untreated surface is used.

Advantages of lining:

Practical and versatile material

• naturalness;
• environmental friendliness;
• nice smell;
• unique appearance;
• hygroscopicity;
• ease of installation;
• availability;
• durability;
• thermal insulation and sound insulation.

Flaws:

• possibility of deformation;
• sensitivity to temperature changes;
• swelling from exposure to moisture.

The manufacturing quality of eurolining is strictly controlled at all stages. For its production, the highest quality raw materials are used, obtained from coniferous wood, often grown specifically for these purposes. Eurolining is divided into 1-3 quality classes and meets all accepted European standards.

The material is manufactured in accordance with European standards

This material differs from conventional lining in its precisely adjusted dimensions, as well as the presence of a special groove that provides ventilation and moisture removal. This design feature increases durability and prevents deformation and swelling of the cladding when used in a damp environment. The excellent quality of the material makes it possible to assemble with the smallest tolerances. Thanks to this, the result of the work is highly decorative.

In industrial production conditions, the surface of the eurolining is coated with a special composition, which frees home owners from the need for additional treatment with paints and varnishes.

The difference between eurolining and regular lining:

• significantly smoother surface;
• strict adherence to quality standards;
• minimum humidity level (12% versus 15-28% for lining);
• polyethylene packaging;
• the presence of a special protective coating;
• larger spike size;
• the presence of a groove at the junction;
• more ventilation grooves.

Floor board

There are two varieties: solid board and laminated board. The first option is made from a solid mass, and the other is made from spliced ​​pieces. In addition, the floorboard is divided into tongue-and-groove (having tongues and grooves) and non-tongue.

Wood flooring options

There is a regular board and a Euroboard. The latter is manufactured using special technology using the latest equipment from high-quality raw materials in compliance with European standards. This board is quite expensive, but is of high quality. It has a smooth surface, perfect shape, low humidity and is completely free from defects (holes, knots, blue discoloration). The massive Euroboard is equipped with ventilation grooves to avoid deformation due to load distribution, eliminate the risk of mold development, and also increase service life.

Pros and cons of regular solid wood flooring

The material is environmentally friendly and easy to install

Advantages:

• naturalness;
• environmental friendliness;
• speed and ease of installation;
• durability;
• beauty of the material;
• low thermal conductivity, sound insulation;
• healthy microclimate at home.

Flaws:

• Resin pockets are sometimes present;
• knots that reduce the quality of the board.

Also, one of the most important advantages of such a board is the possibility of its repeated restoration. It can be sanded up to 15 times, this extends its service life to at least 100 years.

In order for the floorboard to last as long as possible, you should choose a suitable substrate and follow simple rules for caring for it.

This material looks very noble in large rooms with good natural light.

Wooden block house

This material is used for interior and exterior decoration. It is practical, convenient, easy to care for, and at the same time looks very decorative. All these qualities, as well as the environmental friendliness and affordable price of the material, make it popular among consumers. A high degree of wood drying eliminates deformation, premature deterioration and cracking of the material. Treatment with antiseptics and fire retardants prolongs its full use.

Various types of wood are used to make a block house, but the most commonly used types are larch and pine.. A block house made of linden, birch or cedar looks very decorative.

Affordable and environmentally friendly material

Various unattractive surfaces, such as concrete or brick, look more than decent after finishing work using a block house. The feeling of a solid facade is created due to the fact that its individual elements in the corners are joined with special corners.

A block house made of larch wood has a beneficial effect on the nervous system, as well as the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, due to the release of volatile substances - phytoncides - from larch wood. This property completely covers the inconvenience when processing this hard, resinous material.

Imitation of timber will highlight the most comfortable areas

This product is an effective material for interior decoration, allowing you to change the space of your home without drastic measures.

The material is not subject to deformation

Imitation of timber is produced using a special technology. First, it is dried for 8-12 weeks using special chambers until almost complete evaporation of moisture and the destruction of pests. Then the finished boards are sorted and cut. Panels made in this way are not subject to deformation, cracking, and also perfectly retain their original shape.

Thanks to the tongue-and-groove system, the assembly of the canvas from individual elements can be done with your own hands without special qualifications.

The cost of the product depends on the class and type of wood. The most popular materials are pine and spruce. They have a low price, and in some technical characteristics they even surpass more expensive species, for example, larch.

Imitation timber, like all natural wooden products, has low thermal conductivity and perfectly conserves heat in the room. If necessary, you can make additional thermal insulation of the building using layers of insulation placed between the finishing coating and the wall of the house.

Installation of wooden blocks

The variety of types of finishing materials allows you to create your own unique home design, and the wealth of colors will help you match it to almost any type of interior.

Interior wood decoration is an excellent contribution to a healthy lifestyle, an opportunity to surround yourself with elements of ethno-style created by nature itself.

Wall cladding with wood when decorating the interior is considered a very stylish option. This is due to the aesthetics and environmental friendliness of the material. There are a large number of available options for decorating walls with your own hands from wood, which this article will tell you about.

Wood is a fairly common building material, which in addition to durability has an attractive appearance.

More budget panels are made from:

• Boards.
• Brusa.
• Classic lining (see Cladding with lining: proper execution of the work).

A wide variety of wood is used to make them.

It can be:

• Pine bars.
• Oak logs.
• Walnut trunks.
• Birch trees.
• Apple trees.
• Some exotic breeds.

Before covering the walls with wood, from a wide variety and sufficient abundance of materials, you can choose those that will satisfy the owner in terms of such indicators as:

• Practicality.
• Ecological cleanliness.
• Easy to care for.
• Ease of installation.
• Small price.
• Compliance, when decorating a room, with the specifically chosen style.

Walls lined with wood allow you to:

• Decorate the interior beautifully and stylishly (see Wall decoration design, interior ideas).
• Ensure moisture exchange process.
• Create a fairly pleasant microclimate in the room.

Each type of wood finishing has its own advantages and some disadvantages.

Tip: Before covering the walls with wood, you need to choose the right material, taking into account many factors, from texture to the shape and size of the panels.

Wall cladding with boards

The construction market offers a wide variety of boards of various types.

They can be:

• Deck.
• Facade.
• Parquet.

The latter type is given the greatest preference by home owners, due to several reasons:

• Ease of manufacture. A variety of tree species are used for its production:

1. from beech, maple, ash, larch;
2. to fruit trees - pears, cherries and cherries.

• A wide variety of shades makes it possible to choose the desired option for any interior. You can purchase wood in a light shade or find material that is quite dark in color.
• All types of wood mentioned are high-quality species, characterized by excellent performance characteristics.
• As a finishing material, parquet boards for walls look great in the interior.
• Affordable price The material allows you to decorate a large room without too much financial investment.
• Using special stains and wax impregnations, you can further “decorate” the wood. This will extend the service life of the coating and change the interior for the better.

Proper covering of surfaces with boards made from solid wood will allow you to get a very impressive interior that will be the envy of all your friends. Special impregnations made on the basis of oils and wax will give the boards a look that will resemble velvet, as in the photo.

In addition, such compositions create a film on the surface of the boards that will repel water, which will prevent the appearance of fungus and mold on the material.

Using a block house

This coating is a type of finishing board that can:

• Imitate timber or log.
• Create the effect of a wooden frame.

It is made by sawing a log using the “square in a circle” scheme, and from the log you can get:

• Flat boards.
• Beam.

And from its outer part - blanks for obtaining a blockhouse (see Finishing an internal block with a house: rules for performing work). This results in waste-free production. Their cross-section imitates a rounded log, allowing you to create a real “rural” interior in the room.

The main advantages of a blockhouse:

• Durability.
• High strength.
• Excellent thermal insulation.
• Excellent sound insulation.
• Easy installation.
• No deformation after a long service life, over thirty years.
• High fire safety rating.
• Impregnation with antiseptics and special fire retardants prevents the material from being damaged by fungi and insects.
• The lowest cost is for a blockhouse - made of spruce or pine, which also releases resin, which increases strength and creates waterproofing.
• When using cedar, it is ensured that the room maintains an optimal level of moisture and creates a healthy microclimate.
• Products made from larch increase strength and moisture resistance.

Blockhouses can be:

• Wide, up to 230 millimeters.
• Narrow, up to 90 millimeters.

Tip: Interior decoration should be made from narrow elements, which reduces space loss after finishing the room.

To make walls decorated with wood look even more impressive, you can perform artificial “aging”. In this case, the most commonly used method is “brushing,” or processing the material with a wire brush.

With this type of wood processing:

• Fibers are removed from the surface, this creates an original relief.
• The material is painted.
• Without allowing the paint to dry, it is removed.

Features of the lining

The most economical finishing method is when using decorative facing boards or lining.

For its manufacture the following can be used:

• Pine.
• Linden.
• Aspen.
• Alder.
• Larch.
• Cedar.

With this decoration, the walls acquire:

• Sufficient durability.
• High strength.
• Resistance to mechanical loads.
• Good sound insulation.

Besides:

• The material is easy to install.

• Has a low cost.
• Lining can be used to update the interior: the walls are painted or tinted several times.

Disadvantages of panels:

• Danger of infection by insects and fungi.
• They do not tolerate moisture and temperature changes well.

Using eurolining

This material is a classic lining with its advantages, the only difference is that the material is manufactured according to European quality standards.

The main difference between the panels is the presence of longitudinal grooves that are designed for ventilation.

This allows:

• Provide protection against condensation.
• Reduce stress in the wood itself.

Eurolining is made with deeper connecting grooves, which significantly reduces the likelihood of cracks forming.

The material has several categories:

• “A” – high, there are no knots on the surface.
• “B” – medium, the presence of knots on the surface is allowed.
• “C” – low, used very rarely for finishing work.

Features of natural wooden wallpaper

Wooden wallpaper is an alternative to finishing walls made of real wood. The basis of the material is rolled paper, which is covered with a special wood veneer, for which valuable wood species are used, with a thickness of 0.1 - 0.6 millimeters.

Features of wooden wallpaper are:

• The ability to install on radius surfaces, which cannot be done with previous types of materials.
• They must be carefully coated with varnish, oil or wax to increase their favorable appearance for a long time.
• Discoloration due to exposure to sunlight.
• Swelling from water getting on the surface.
• They are easily infected by insect pests and fungi.
• Fairly high fire hazard.

Pasting wooden wallpaper on walls differs little from the technology of covering conventional wallpaper - only in the result. The end result is as if we were decorating the walls with wood.

Features of wall finishing with saw cut

A rather unusual and recently popular option for home decoration is finishing the walls with saw cuts. In this case, a small cross section of the trunk is used as the main decorative element. Decorating the walls of a room with a log frame is very simple.

When running the process:

• The dimensions of the area for finishing with cross sections are determined.

Advice: Don’t be overzealous with this; using an unusual type of wall covering on a large scale will only spoil the interior. Optimally, when one wall is decorated, it is better at the head of the bed.

Work instructions:

• The wall surface is being prepared.
• Painted in a calm color.
• Using special high-quality glue, the log houses are laid.
• They can be fixed:

1. close to each other;
2. design of an interesting fragmentary pattern.

When choosing options for finishing ceilings and walls with wood, everyone should be guided by their own tastes and material capabilities.

How to decorate walls with panels

The most popular type of surface design with panels is a Christmas tree pattern.

To apply it you will need:

• Protractor.
• Convenient hacksaw.
• Double-sided adhesive tape.
• Sheathing.
• Pencil.

Finishing steps include:

• Design calculation.
• Marking the area.
• Trimming planks.
• Fastening elements.

Work technology:

• A diagram of the final appearance of the wall is drawn up on a piece of paper. At the same time, attention is paid to the accuracy of the measurements.
• A straight vertical line is drawn strictly in the center of the wall with a simple pencil, which will serve as the boundary for laying the panels.
• The panels are being prepared. At the same time, they are cut at an angle of 90° so that one edge becomes oblique:

1. one part of the boards is cut off from the right corner;
2. the second is on the left side.

• Take double-sided adhesive tape and attach it to the panels. In this case, each strip should have three longitudinal strips of tape.
• The middle elements are attached. The planks are applied at oblique angles, oriented along the marked line. It is necessary to avoid the presence of gaps between them.
• Panels are fixed on the wall. To do this, the protective film is removed from the elements, and the planks are pressed tightly to the surface.
• The entire wall is glued in the same way.

Wood is a material that can easily embody any creative ideas. Is it possible to cover the walls with wood, what materials are best to use, and the technology for finishing them will be shown in the video in this article.

All photos from the article

Many owners of private houses have recently given preference to natural, environmentally friendly finishing materials. In particular, cladding boards for wall decoration are very popular. In this article we will take a closer look at this material, its types and installation methods.

General information

The great popularity of wood finishing materials is associated with their many positive qualities, among which are the following:

• are environmentally friendly, natural material;
• look attractive;
• are strong and durable material;
• easy to install, so you can do the finishing yourself;
• retain heat;
• If necessary, it is easy to carry out repairs by replacing damaged panels.

Of course, like any other material, wood flooring also has some disadvantages:

• high price compared to artificial analogues, especially for materials made from expensive species;
• requires periodic care;

Therefore, before deciding to use wood for wall decoration, you need to consider all the pros and cons of this coating.

Types of finishing boards

On the building materials market there are currently many options for wood coatings intended for wall decoration, these are:

• lining;
• imitation timber;
• block house;
• parquet boards and laminate;
• croaker;
• unedged lumber.

Below we will take a closer look at each of these types of materials.

Lining is perhaps the most popular board for wall finishing, which consists of panels 12-15 mm thick. It has a groove on one edge and a tenon on the other. Thanks to this, the panels are securely joined together, forming a solid wooden sheet.

The front side of the forcing is flat, reminiscent of timber. Therefore, a house finished with this material resembles a timber frame.

Forcing can be used for both interior and exterior decoration. Due to its light weight, it is also used for cladding ceilings and attic floors.

Like other wood finishing materials, wooden lining differs in the type of wood from which it is made. The most common types are:

On a frame made of slats using self-tapping screws. This process is reminiscent of wall cladding with many other wall materials.

In the photo - block house

Block house

This material is essentially the same lining. Its only difference is the profile of the front side, which has a cylindrical shape. As a result, the block house imitates a rounded log.

Otherwise, these materials are identical. There is also no difference in the technology of their installation.

Imitation timber is in many ways reminiscent of lining, but it also has some differences in the following points:

• massiveness - the thickness and width of the panels is much greater;
• can only be positioned horizontally;
• has a more prominent relief.

Otherwise, imitation timber has the same properties as lining.

Parquet board or laminate

Interior wall decoration with parquet boards looks unusual and impressive. This material is especially often used to create the effect of extending the floor. To achieve this, the coating is mounted on the wall in the same direction as on the floor.

Advice! Parquet can be used not to cover entire walls, but only part of them, for example, to zone a room or create accents.

The installation instructions for this coating look like this:

• The bottom row of panels near the floor is attached to the wall with dowel nails. Subsequently, the place where the panels are attached will be hidden by the baseboard;
• then subsequent rows are attached to the bottom row using a tenon/groove locking connection, which are additionally fixed to the wall with glue, for example, “liquid nails”;
• the top row is also fixed to the wall with dowel nails. The place of their attachment is hidden by the ceiling plinth.

Wane boards

In the process of sawing a log, first of all, the outermost part of the trunk is cut off from two or four sides. As a result, this material is flat on one side and round on the other, covered with bark.

This “top” is called a slab or ash board, which is essentially a waste product from woodworking. However, creative designers have found use for it as a finishing material.

You can secure this lumber to the wall using self-tapping screws. The only thing, as in the case of lining, is that you first need to make a frame of slats.

Advice! To get rid of the bugs that live under the bark, the croakers should be placed in a drying chamber for a while and heated to a high temperature.

I must say that decorating the walls with ash boards looks very original. Moreover, the costs for it are minimal, since you can purchase slabs at woodworking enterprises for a nominal fee or completely free of charge.

Unedged board

Another original solution is to decorate the exterior walls with unedged boards. Its principle is similar to the installation of conventional wooden siding, when the boards are attached to the wall in a herringbone pattern.

To make this coating look beautiful on the wall, you must first select suitable lumber. After this, a frame is mounted on the walls according to the principle of a ventilated facade, and boards are attached to it with self-tapping screws.

These are, perhaps, all the most common types of boards that are used for wall decoration.

Conclusion

Thanks to the variety of wall boards, they can be used to give walls a very different look, from a classic log frame to original options in the form of slab or parquet cladding. Therefore, before you start finishing, you should think about how you would like the walls to look and how they will fit into the intended interior.

You can get additional useful information on the discussed topic from the video in this article.

Wall cladding with wood is popular in many modern interiors. It radically changes the atmosphere in the room to a warm, homely, cozy one. In addition, natural wood is breathable, which directly affects the air in the room. It has soundproofing properties and comes in a wide selection of colors and textures.

Quality boards for wall cladding

First of all, we are interested in the absence of defects: knots, uneven processing, roughness, scrap, cracks, etc. The board on the wall is completely visible; defective areas are more difficult to hide with furniture, as is the case with the floor. Also, the pattern of wood texture on the board, if visible, should be aesthetic: without dark spots or knots.

Fine, less detailed wood texture looks better on the wall than rough, bright, uneven circles with shadows from knots. In general, the more uniform the color of the wood, the more uniform the color of the wall, the more stylish the look, and, on the contrary: the rougher the pattern, the more original.

When choosing eurolining for wall decoration, its quality is assessed by letters: A - lining without flaws; B - material of average quality, knots may be present; C - low quality lining, for rough work.

For wall cladding, the board must have low humidity - no higher than 10-12%.

Types of boards for wall cladding

Lining is the most popular, affordable and convenient to attach (the lining is attached to a horizontal sheathing, and it is convenient to hide wiring or insulation in the voids between the sheathing and the wall) type of facing board. May have grooves for better joint. The material is the same size, weighs little, making it easy to transport. The lining can be opened with varnish and paint. Due to the difference in texture and the small width of the board, the aesthetics of the solution are not great, although they are quite acceptable.

Imitation of timber - creates the feeling of being in a house made of timber. Unlike rectangular lining, the edges of the board imitating timber are more rounded, and the board itself is wider. In terms of quality, installation and properties, it is almost similar to lining, but the larger width increases the aesthetics of the finish. Often used for external wall cladding. At the same time, boards treated with protective impregnations are already suitable for installation outdoors, but they are also more expensive than unimpregnated ones.

Planken is a type of lining, but without a tongue-and-groove connection, and is often short in length. The wood for making planken is selected from moisture-resistant species (pine or larch), so this cladding is suitable for wet rooms. When installing planks in a bath or sauna, you should remember the thermal expansion of wood and leave small gaps between the boards during installation.

Block house - makes the cladding of the house look like a log house. A block house is a wide board, flat on one side and semicircular on the other. This is how it is made: a rectangular middle is cut out of a round trunk, and two semicircular boards of the block house remain. The width is greater than the width of the lining board or imitation timber, the aesthetics are excellent. When choosing a board, pay special attention to the smoothness of the surface.

Parquet boards are used for both flooring and wall cladding. It is shorter than planken and much wider than lining. Designers use one important point in laying parquet boards: its vertical placement on the walls visually increases the height of the walls of the room, and its horizontal placement expands it. Parquet boards create a unique look, aesthetically pleasing, but not for everyone. Can be opened with varnish or paint. Usually used for cladding a small section of a wall. May have a tongue-and-groove connection.

Exotic ways of cladding walls with wood

Wooden panels - can be made from trimmed boards. As a rule, they are used to cover part of a wall or one wall in a room. It is important to arrange the panels together so that the overall look is harmonious.

Wooden wallpaper is a roll of natural wood veneer, which can only be pasted on perfectly smooth walls, on a paper base of a uniform color. At the same time, the wall acquires the pattern of wood texture and its feeling when touched. Moisture resistance is very low.

The ends of the boards vary in size and have a rough texture. The wall looks as if it was built from wooden bricks.

Wall panels are solid wood panels, usually quite large in size. Such panels are highly expensive, since it is not easy to find wood of this size and with a beautiful texture, and they are not very convenient to transport. The panels are often carved in a classical style. Used in luxury interiors. Such panels, by the way, can be seen in the Czech castle of Hluboka nad Vltavou, and in other aristocratic castles, whose owners were aristocrats in the nth generation and had excellent taste.

An unedged board is cheap, cheerful, rough, but it can have a certain appeal in the style of, for example, a hunting lodge. An unedged board is uneven at the edges; it is a wide lining, processed only at the point of cutting. Due to the uneven edges, it is attached with an overlap, which increases the consumption of the board, but its cost is the lowest due to its low aesthetic qualities.

Interior and exterior design made of wood always looks beautiful, environmentally friendly and safe. Wood allows you to add uniqueness to the premises, add zest, fill it with a pleasant aroma, insulate and protect the house from excessive humidity. In this article we will talk about the types of finishing materials made of wood, the advantages and disadvantages, and also help you choose the right material for the interior and exterior cladding of your home.

Types of materials and scope

Wood products are widely used for both interior and exterior decoration of the house. Wood is used for cladding:

• walls;
• facades;
• flooring;
• stairs;
• internal and load-bearing partitions;
• window and door openings;
• individual decorative elements.

Finishing materials made from natural wood can create an excellent microclimate in the room, as well as perform the function of sound and noise insulation, hide defects and emphasize the individuality of the interior. The construction market offers a large selection of wood-based materials. The following materials are used for interior and exterior decoration:

• block house;
• lining;
• decking;
• decorative wallpaper;
• wood panels;
• parquet and floor boards;
• laminated veneer lumber;
• Gusvarblok;

The types of deciduous trees most often used for interior or exterior decoration of a home are ash, oak, walnut or maple. But among coniferous species, as a rule, pine, cedar or mahogany are chosen. To make the choice easier, you can use product evaluation criteria:

• availability of material;
• difficulty in caring for the product;
• what degree of material processing will be required during its installation;
• compliance of the material with wear resistance requirements and operating conditions.

In any case, before buying a facing material, you should find out about each product in detail.

Characteristics of facing materials

Wood-based materials are ideal for finishing various structures made of concrete, metal or brick. Coniferous trees are most often used for interior decoration of ceilings and walls; hard wood is used for flooring and stairs; but for exterior decoration, wood with high density and resistance to the external environment is used. Let's consider the characteristics of wooden products.

Block house

Block house is one of the subtypes of lining, the appearance of which looks like a rounded log. The product resembles a log house and is used for interior and exterior work, both as the main material and as decoration for individual elements. The main advantage of a block house is:

• durability;
• high thermal insulation and sound insulation;
• high strength;
• ease of installation;
• fire resistant due to special treatment with fire retardants and antiseptics;
• Impact resistant and not deformed.

Lining

It is an economical and optimal option for home decoration. The following tree species are used in production: pine, spruce, oak, alder, linden. The main advantages of the material include:

• long service life;
• high resistance to mechanical damage;
• ease of installation;
• high sound insulation;
• Possibility of painting or tinting.

But the disadvantages include the possible appearance of insects and fungus. The photo shows clapboard lining of the attic space.

Important! To protect the tree from attacks by rodents and insects, it is necessary to eliminate the presence of gaps when laying. The resulting free space is filled with mineral wool, which can also serve as additional sound insulation.

Decking

• loggia or balcony;
• terrace.

Using decking will allow you to perform finishing and decorative work. The material is stable, not afraid of open space, resistant to mechanical damage and scratches. Caring for decking boards is quite simple and involves wet cleaning. An example of laying decking on the porch of a house

Decorative wood wallpaper

Decorative wallpaper for walls is made from valuable wood. In addition to wood, they contain veneer, which is carefully glued onto thick paper. The advantage of wallpaper is the ability to paste it onto radial areas of the room.

For information! For a long service life, wooden wallpaper must be treated with wax, varnish or oil. Wallpaper can change its color and size (swell) when exposed to direct sunlight or water.

By decorating the room with wooden wallpaper, the room will give a chic and original look. An example of an original living room decorated with wooden wallpaper

Wood panels

In the production of panels, tree species such as alder, maple, cedar, and oak are used. Wall decoration made of wood looks elegant, unusual and noble. The panel has three layers with a front surface of veneer made from valuable tree species. To give a spectacular appearance and increase service life, the panels are coated with special wax or acrylic varnish.

For information! Wooden panels treated with wax are considered the most environmentally friendly in contrast to acrylic processing. Experts recommend using panels treated with wax to decorate wooden walls in a child's room or bedroom.

There are also tinted panels; in the manufacture of such panels for walls, wood is used from solid pine. This material is quite easy to install and has a lower price. Caring for the panel is not difficult; regular wet cleaning without the use of chemicals is sufficient. The photo shows the interior of the living room made using wooden panels

Parquet and floor boards

Floor boards and parquet are used for interior finishing and laying floors made of laminate, parquet and other materials. This material requires a carefully flat surface to work with. Thanks to a large selection of patterns, color palette and texture of products, floor boards are perfectly combined with various design solutions. The photo shows a living room decorated in Scandinavian style using floor boards

Important! Boards or parquet will last longer if you choose a suitable substrate and properly care for the floor covering.

Glued laminated timber

Glued laminated timber is a universal material. It is widely used for exterior work on house cladding, as well as for interior work for the construction of architectural structural elements. It is used for the device:

• ceiling beams;
• devices of railings and openings;
• decorating stair railings;
• decorative partitions.

Glued laminated timber is a fairly strong material, resistant to damage and not afraid of deformation or cracking. The photo shows a house covered with laminated timber

Gusvarblok

This is a modern material that has a huge number of different types of profiles (more than ten thousand) and can fit perfectly into any interior. Gusvarblok panels are easily joined and mounted, and the hidden connection allows you to assemble the correct pattern. The advantage of the product is:

• environmental friendliness;
• high quality sound and thermal insulation;
• easy care;
• long service life.

For information! You cannot install wood products immediately after purchasing them; they must acclimatize a little. The material should “rest” for about a week.

Manufacturers have taken care of a large selection of finishing materials for interior and exterior decoration of the house. Finishing wooden products have a large selection of colors, textures, and shapes, allowing you to implement any design solution.

Before you make a choice, remember that the walls of the house occupy a large area, unlike the flooring. Therefore, it is very important to perform high-quality and beautiful finishing that will emphasize the style of the room and give it a special personality.