Decorating the hallway with decorative stone: do it yourself by studying the step-by-step instructions with photos. Artificial stone Brick imitating wild stone indoors

Among the facing materials known and widely used today, stone is perhaps the most ancient one mastered by people, and just like wood, it not only has not lost its relevance, but has also found a new life in artificial samples, which are much more affordable at their price. At the same time, high-quality artificial stone is almost in no way inferior to natural stone. Stone wall decoration It is considered one of the trending trends in interior design for a wide variety of premises.

The use of stone in the interiors of residential premises is considered a good style, capable of creating a truly unique atmosphere of comfort, reliability, even some safety and solidity. The main thing is to maintain a sense of proportion, otherwise there is a danger of turning the room into a gloomy semblance of a crypt or a fortress dungeon. However, there is a demand for such a design...

Perhaps you would like to see stone in the updated interior of your home and are planning to decorate some surfaces with artificial or natural stone. In this case, let’s summarize our existing experience and highlight several basic positions that should be adhered to when developing the design of future bedrooms and living rooms on your own (pros already know about this, as well as about many other things).

So, first of all, you shouldn’t “dress” all the walls in stone; even one wall completely finished with stone can (depending on the texture and color shade of the material) look too heavy and depressing.

Fragmented finishing looks more modern and harmonious, shading and emphasizing certain areas, such as:

• viewing angles;
• fireplace area;
• door and window openings;
• niches, recesses;
• above-plinth areas and areas, for example, in the hallway, where contact with foreign objects is likely;
• design of furniture and decor.

As we said, the stone looks most advantageous with a fragmentary finish. At the same time, it has one unsurpassed property - excellent compatibility with other finishing materials, such as wallpaper of all types, wood, glass, decorative plaster, metal elements and fittings, plastic. These advantages and features are actively used, achieving excellent results, many of which can be seen in the presented photos.

Many people value nature and use natural materials such as wood and stone in their interiors. Decorative stone can be either natural or artificial and allows you not only to decorate the exterior of building facades, but also to create unusual combinations in the interior decoration of a house.

Features of the material for decoration

Artificial material is similar to natural material, but is produced manually or industrially. The method is like this : the solution is poured into the mold(silicone, plastic, metal), dried, sometimes heat treated (firing), and then covered with various impregnations and glazes.

Depending on the composition of the raw materials, the product can be concrete, gypsum, ceramic, acrylic, or polyester. There is also liquid stone in the form of an unmixed composition, as well as flexible - a type of stone veneer in rolls or sheets.

For external work, frost-resistant slabs with minimal porosity and a rougher appearance are used. The interior uses light, thin elements. Their environmental appeal largely depends on the binder and fillers.

Thus, cement, sand, gypsum and clay, from which the artificial material is made, are not inferior to natural stone, which freely resists air and moisture.

Today the market offers a wide selection of stones for interior decoration. The undoubted advantage of the material is its compatibility with many textures that are present in the room. If only recently decorative material in modern interiors was a novelty and was present only on the facades of buildings, today such design is increasingly present inside buildings.

Types of artificial stone

Artificial stone perfectly imitates natural stone, which is why it has become a popular material . To decorate the walls in the apartment it is used very often, and its varieties are as follows:

• concrete;
• acrylic;
• ceramic;
• quartz;
• plaster.

There are significant differences between the technical characteristics, but they are all used for interior wall decoration. In order for the facing material to give the decorated surface an aesthetic appearance, it is necessary to perform certain preparatory work.

Currently, the construction market offers a huge number of different finishing and decorative materials. If you wish, you can buy inexpensive stones to make changes to the design of an apartment or house.

Ceramic products are suitable for decorating the interior walls of the house. They not only give the house a resemblance to a medieval castle, but also have excellent performance characteristics.

Tiles are often purchased for areas such as the bathroom and kitchen. This material has long been confirmed your technical characteristics and excellent aesthetic parameters. Among the disadvantages of using ceramic tiles in design, one can note the difficulty of installing this finishing material.

The use of stone in a modern interior

The stone looks original in any interior, but it is important to observe some of the design nuances in the room.

Decorative finishing(especially interior design) must be carried out taking into account the following rules:

Most often, this decorative facing material can be found in living rooms, spacious kitchens, dining rooms and corridors. Stone decoration of doorways, niches and walls allows you to achieve a monumental effect, and when combined with plants brings natural beauty into the room.

Decorating the hall with decorative material is practical and convenient. Finishing stone for walls inside an apartment, imitating masonry, tolerates wet cleaning with detergents and has good dirt-repellent properties. In addition, this design will be very durable and will not lose its attractive appearance from frequent touches.

If you completely decorate the hallway with such material, it can have a different effect, so the best solution is a fragmented one. finishing with distribution of certain areas:

• doorways and arches;
• viewed angles;
• areas around furniture and separately located decorative elements (lamps, paintings, mirrors);
• contact zones (hangers, racks, shelves, sections of walls above the baseboard);
• niches.

Interior decoration technique

In modern interior design, decorating walls with decorative materials is increasingly used, and its popularity is growing every day. Minimalist style or modern classics - it doesn't matter.

Decorative stone fits into any interior. This can be a partial decoration of the walls of the living room, kitchen, bedroom, lined with individual corners or columns. You can completely cover the wall, for example, in the corridor or on the balcony. An interesting solution would be to decorate arches, window and doorways. Finishing with artificial material can be used in absolutely any room, apartment or house. It is important to approach interior design issues correctly so that the stone fits into the overall style of the room.

The main highlight of interior decoration can always be tiling. Stone finishing indoors should begin with preparing the base. When there are uneven surfaces of more than five millimeters on the wall, it must first be plastered. Before laying the material, all surfaces must be primed.

To harmoniously lay the material before starting work, you need to stack the tiles on the floor, creating the desired pattern. It is necessary to position the stone so that cracks and sharp color transitions are not visible. To glue the tiles, you should use gypsum glue or “liquid” nails.

Laying decorative stone in an apartment

To begin with, the surface of the walls is leveled using drywall or plaster. Drywall is installed on a metal frame. The walls are puttied and glued together with construction tape. If plaster is used, each layer is sanded with sandpaper. To process the finishing plaster layer, a fine-grained sandpaper fraction is used. After this, you can begin cladding the wall with artificial stone.

To lay decorative stone on the wall in an apartment, you always use cement mortar or glue, as well as a level and two spatulas. On the surface, using pencil marks, the places where the material will be located are indicated. Then a cement mortar is applied, which is prepared from cement, water and sand. If it is necessary to increase strength, sand is used in smaller quantities, after which the material is mixed and the resulting solution is applied to the surface in a thin layer.

The stone is attached to the walls in the apartment a few seconds after applying the solution. A small amount of the solution is applied to the inside of the decorative element. Protrusions on the surface are removed with a spatula. The material for cladding the walls in the apartment is laid close to each other, and after installation is completed, the seams are masked with decorative putty of the appropriate shade. The nuances of fixing decorative material may depend on the chosen installation method and the desired finishing result.

When using material for high-quality wall cladding in an apartment, it is necessary to clean and soak the walls, as well as impregnate them with a primer. You can use a metal mesh as a base. When laying decorative tiles, taking into account its type (corner or planar), the amount of finishing material is determined. Corner tiles are laid with intervals between fragments.

Completion of material placement

After the interior stone finishing is completed and the mortar has completely dried, you can begin to remove auxiliary structures and parts. It is important to consider that the solution must dry completely within two days. The retaining profiles and elements that were used to form the seam are removed and the remaining mortar is removed. Then the solution is mixed and the seams are filled with it.

Unlike ceramic tiles, it is not always possible to form an even layer of mortar using a rubber spatula. Another version uses a ready-made silicone solution, which will be enough to fill the seams. It is recommended to carry out the work using a special gun and dispenser.

Caring for stone walls

There are many specialized products available to protect, clean and maintain certain types of stone. It is advisable to use them as they ensure that the surface is not damaged during operation. Avoid products not intended for stone (especially bathroom cleaners, scale and rust removers). They cause staining and pitting.

Caring for facing tiles is quite simple. The artificial material does not absorb dirt, but if you notice a stain, you can wipe it off with a cleaning gel and a damp cloth. Do not use steel wool or dry abrasives as they may damage the surface of the stone.

In public places, especially in cafes and restaurants, the likelihood of pollution becomes much greater. An occasional stain can be removed in the same way as described above: a damp sponge and liquid cleanser will suffice. One of the advantages of artificial material is the variety of textures. It should be noted here that dirt is less noticeable on light and opaque surfaces.

Decorating walls with stone will always require special attention in terms of operation and maintenance. It is important to choose the right material after first studying its types and varieties. When performing finishing, it is better to consult with relevant specialists. In any case, stone for finishing the walls in an apartment will create a truly unique interior.

Using decorative stone for interior decoration allows you to decorate a house or apartment in an original way. Such natural material is successfully integrated into various interior solutions, and becomes the highlight that home owners are trying to reproduce. A stone of artificial origin gives a decorative effect no worse than its wild counterpart.

Properties of decorative stone

For interior decoration, you can use both artificial stone and natural mineral; here it all comes down to price and the wishes of the customer.

Each of these types is endowed with a number of properties that must be taken into account when choosing products. To better understand what decorative stone is for interior decoration, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with its characteristics and study the types of this material.

The undeniable advantage of a mineral of natural origin is its durability, especially since such wall cladding is not susceptible to external negative factors inside an apartment or house. It is not affected by precipitation and ultraviolet radiation, thanks to which the stone can provide its best properties - thermal insulation ability and unsurpassed appearance. It so happened that decorative wall elements made with such cladding served and continue to serve as a sign of high financial wealth, so this also affects its popularity.

The price of stone produced under artificial conditions is much lower than that of the previous version. The gypsum or cement component makes it much lighter, which can significantly reduce the load on the structure of the house and such material is easier to glue. Thanks to this property, delivery and unloading becomes easier, which means the cost of the material is lower. Artificial stone deservedly leads the market of decorative building products, as it is endowed with unsurpassed qualities:

• ease of installation. It is laid with a special glue in the same way as ceramic tiles, but there is no need to carefully adjust each element, and a certain randomness only adds charm to the room;
• a huge selection of colors and textures that imitate natural minerals. There is a wide field for design ideas here;
• the coating can be repaired and restored;
• strength and durability can compete with similar qualities of natural cladding;
• Optimal hydrophobic properties make decor maintenance simple and convenient.

There are practically no negative qualities here, except that some types of artificial coating are subject to abrasion under mechanical influence, sometimes hydrophobic treatment is indispensable and the cost may be higher than for more traditional types of finishing materials for walls (wallpaper, ceramic tiles).

Using artificial stone for interior wall cladding

There are no strict restrictions on the use of stone in the interior, but you need to be able to stop in time so as not to overload the living space of a house or apartment with this bright and textured material. It is completely justified to decorate corners, arches and doorways with it, since here we have not only an artistic effect, but also excellent protection of vulnerable areas from mechanical damage. This technique will help highlight some interior elements and create a favorable accent on them. You can lay gypsum or any other decor with glue either over the entire selected area or in the form of small inserts.

It is customary to glue artificial flexible stone or gypsum products in niches or on shelves. When decorating fireplaces, along with these types of cladding, ceramic decorative stone tiles can be used for interior decoration.

Thanks to the environmental friendliness of artificial decor, it can be glued to the headboard of bedrooms, which looks very original. In living rooms, TVs are hung on tiled wall surfaces, and the stone does not have to have a linear layout - it can be positioned randomly.

With the advent of a new product on the construction market, such as flexible stone, radial cladding of niches and ceilings is now much easier to carry out due to the pliability of the material. In general, a flexible artificial mineral deserves special attention, and we will definitely tell you more about it.

Facing stone: types and individual characteristics

The construction market has all possible types of decorative facing stone, which in most cases is mounted with glue. Most often, our compatriots prefer products made from gypsum., so we will begin our review with them, besides, gypsum material, just like flexible stone, has a number of advantages over similar cladding for interior walls, which means it deserves special attention.

Gypsum cladding

Gypsum tiles very naturally imitate real stone

The gypsum base of the material allows it to be widely used. It has long been a reliable leader among similar decor intended for indoor work. The increased demand for gypsum is due to its low weight and aesthetic properties; moreover, the price for such material is quite affordable. Products made from gypsum have a porous structure, so they absorb moisture. To prevent the destruction of the material due to humidity, it should be treated with special varnishes and impregnations. Non-flammability, ease of installation with glue, resistance to sudden temperature fluctuations - all this has a positive effect on the choice of buyers. In appearance, gypsum stone, like its flexible counterpart, is similar to sandstone.

Concrete products

Concrete tiles are characterized by a monotonous color and are available in a variety of colors

This material includes sand, reinforcing components, plasticizers, and coloring pigments. Pumice, ceramic dust, expanded clay granules may be included here as additives. Concrete-based stone is versatile, so it can be glued onto any wall surface.

Porcelain tiles

Porcelain tiles have an endless variety of textures and textures

The main ingredients of porcelain stoneware allow it to withstand increased loads. Ceramic cladding with granite strength consists of several types of clay, mineral fillers, feldspar and pigment dyes. During the process of pressing and further firing, porcelain stoneware acquires the ability to withstand high temperatures and moisture, as well as significant mechanical stress. In appearance, porcelain stoneware resembles colored glass or a well-polished mineral. To avoid scratching the glossy surface of this cladding, it is better to refrain from using abrasive cleaning agents.

Agglomerates

The agglomerate has a fine spotted structure, great for a strict style

This class of facing materials is characterized by excellent strength properties, since they are based on marble and granite chips. Manufacturers also include limestone, quartz sand and various pigments in the agglomerates. They are mounted with glue on a pre-prepared surface, in which they are similar to more common gypsum products.

Acrylic material

Acrylic stone can be cast in absolutely any shape

Acrylic stone can be laid on the surface of internal walls, which has a number of advantageous properties:

• resistance to mechanical damage;
• does not absorb moisture;
• does not attract dirt and dust;
• easy to care for;
• easy to glue to the surface;
• light weight;
• environmental cleanliness.

Quartzite

Quartzite window sill

Just like similar products made of gypsum, it can be installed in rooms for any purpose. The structure of such a stone is ultra-strong, and the material itself lasts a very long time without losing its original appearance. It can often be found in the form of window sills and table tops. Quartz stone is easily processed with diamond discs.

Flexible decorative stone

“Flexible stone” can be laid even on round surfaces

It is difficult to imagine that stone can be flexible in its structure, but modern technologies never cease to amaze us. This flexible material is produced at the site of sandstone mining, for which the natural mineral is cut off in a thin layer so that its unique pattern remains. The thin section is then sanded to a smooth, glossy surface. The basis on which it is customary to glue the cut material is durable textiles with acrylic plasticizers applied to its surface.

Over time, the textiles are removed, and the sandstone cut and acrylic glue on its back are dried in the sun under the open sky. During the manufacturing process, as you understand, small particles of natural mineral harden and leave an unchanged pattern and texture. Flexible stone can be glued to any surface due to its flexibility. It is indispensable where you need to process round shapes and make a smooth transition from one element to another. This is an excellent solution for those who plan to glue material in the corners without cutting it. The new flexible facing material is not cheap, but its capabilities are not limited in any way.

Ceramic tiles are available in a wide range

It is probably difficult to find a more familiar wall cladding than stone-look tiles for interior decoration. Anyone who has even a little experience with renovation work knows that the products are mounted with a special tile adhesive, have an attractive appearance and are distinguished by a huge selection. On sale you can find products of any price category that will give the wall surface both protection from moisture and a decorative effect. Such wall finishing cladding will serve its owners for many years, provided that the glue is chosen correctly and the installation work is carried out correctly.

Many owners of apartments or private houses express a desire to add zest to the interior and opt for decorative wall decoration with artificial stone. Using artificial stone at home, the room takes on the appearance of naturalness and some antiquity. Thanks to the large selection of decorative stone tiles, you can combine the finish with many styles.

Types of artificial stone for wall decoration

Before purchasing a decorative stone for the wall, you need to decide on its type. There are two types of decorative stone for interior wall decoration:

• stone made from gypsum;
• material, the production of which is made from colored concrete.

Artificial gypsum stone is quite simple to process, that is, it is easy to cut. Gypsum is also a fairly lightweight material, and accordingly, laying decorative stone from this material will not require much physical effort. The disadvantage is its fragility and instability to moisture. Often, gypsum-based stones are treated with special solutions that increase their moisture resistance.

In order to cut a stone made of colored concrete, you will need a grinder with a diamond-coated disk. The disadvantage of this material is that it is heavy, and this significantly complicates the finishing work.

In appearance, stones made from these materials are not at all different. If necessary, they can be painted.

Look at the photo gallery of decorative stone for interior decoration:

You can make decorative stone with your own hands at home:

• First you need to purchase gypsum dough, to which a certain amount of dye is added. Its volume depends on the color saturation.
• The resulting solution is poured into special molds, which are pre-lubricated with a substance intended for this work.
• After the solution has completely hardened, you must carefully shake out the finished material.
• Carefully fold the resulting decorative stones and leave for a period of at least 24 hours.

DIY artificial stone finishing guide

In order not to be distracted during the work process by searching for various tools and materials It’s worth preparing everything in advance:

• For fastening, you can use a cement-based solution, but it is better to purchase a special adhesive that gives a more reliable result;
• building level;
• various spatulas.

In order to simplify the finishing process, it is worth preparing the surface and marking it using a construction pencil.

• A solution or glue is applied to the prepared surface, which then needs to be given a little time to absorb and dry. Next, decorative stone is applied.
• Decorating walls with decorative stone follows the same scenario as ceramic tiles. In order for the seams to be the same, it is worth using special crosses or ordinary wooden pegs.
• During the process of gluing the stone to the wall, you need to watch for the glue to bleed through. If it appears, you must carefully remove the excess using a spatula.
• It is very important to start work from the corner part of the room.
• Experts recommend starting work from the bottom up.
• After completely laying the stone, you need to leave it for 12 hours. This time is enough for the solution to harden well. After the allotted time has passed, you can coat the finish with special protective solutions.

Some tips from experienced specialists:

• If glue gets on the outside of the stone, you can deal with it using a damp sponge, which will easily remove the marks. This must be done immediately, while the solution is still wet. If you postpone this work, it will be impossible to get rid of the marks on the stone.
• It is very important to monitor the glue, as it should not be too thin or thick. Rare glue has insufficient adhesion, and thick glue will pollute the tiles too much.
• You can’t mix too much glue at once because it hardens too quickly.

Cost of finishing with artificial stone

When decorative artificial stone tiles first appeared, the price was quite high, since the material was not produced in our country. Delivery was made from European countries.
But now, when the material can be made even with one’s own hands, it has become available to every consumer.

The average cost of gypsum-based stone varies within 800–850 rubles per square.
The cost of decorative stone made of colored concrete is slightly higher - 900–1100 per square.

Application of facing decorative stone

Decorative stone is used as a finishing material for various rooms. The type of material is selected depending on the purpose and style of a particular room.

• You can allow a large amount of stone in the living room. You can completely cover one wall with it. The only condition is that the color scheme of the remaining walls must match the color of the stone. You can also highlight any of the corners or make a kind of frame around the entire perimeter.
• In the kitchen, the kitchen apron is most often finished with decorative stone. It turns out to be quite an original appearance.
• Facing with this material is the most practical option, because the stone does not require special care. Read also our article about.
• When decorating a balcony, you can expect to end up with a more comfortable room.

You can decorate with artificial stone in any room. The main thing in this matter is not to overdo it, because an excessive amount of material on the walls will create a heavy and depressing appearance.

Let's summarize:

The service life of decorative stone is much longer than that of wallpaper or various panels. It is resistant to temperature changes and therefore does not fade.
Even a novice, inexperienced builder can cope with wall cladding. But the end result will be an exquisite room that will not fail to please.

We also invite you to watch a video on how to make artificial stone with your own hands:

Walls occupy a special place in creating an interior. They set the atmosphere and mood of the room. Artificial stone is gaining wide popularity. There are a huge variety of cladding options to suit every taste.

Stone Age in the design of a family nest

Decorative artificial stone is a fashionable and practical facing material. They are used to decorate walls in public institutions, government offices and apartments. The installation process is simple and straightforward, and the rich palette of colors and textures will create an interesting and creative design.

Decorative artificial stone for interior decoration: main characteristics

Compared to a natural sample, an artificial one has a number of advantageous advantages:

• light weight, which avoids unnecessary load on the partitions;
• simple masonry, the process is quick and manageable even for a beginner;
• reasonable cost, especially in relation to the quality of the product.

At the same time, it does not lose other positive qualities:

• environmental friendliness, the slabs contain no toxic substances, which is safe for health;
• sound insulation;
• thermal conductivity;
• a wide range of colors, shapes and types, which makes it possible to harmonize with other types of finishing coatings;
• naturalness of imitation, visually the cladding is difficult to distinguish from a natural sample;
• unpretentiousness in operation and ease of maintenance;
• durability and wear resistance, the coating will last for many years and will look like new;
• resistance to mechanical stress, strength characteristics are due to the integral solid structure throughout the entire depth of the slab;
• resistance to moisture, thanks to which cladding with this material is possible in all interior spaces.

Types of decorative finishing stone

There are several types of this finish, differing in their characteristics and price:

• plaster;
• acrylic;
• quartz.

The most budget-friendly of them is gypsum. It does not contain toxic substances in its composition and complements the partitions with sound-proofing and heat-conducting properties. True, before purchasing such material, you should think carefully, since it is not particularly durable and is limited in its scope of application due to its poor moisture resistance.

The acrylic sample is a more expensive option. It includes the same positive qualities as gypsum, and even more, since it has good strength and moisture resistance. This makes it possible to use acrylic in the kitchen and bathroom.

Anyone who wants to get the most out of quality buys quartz finishes. In addition to the listed advantages of gypsum and acrylic, quartz cladding is not afraid of temperature influences and looks very natural. But not everyone can afford such a pleasure: quartz artificial stone is not cheap.

The stores offer samples for:

• marble;
• brick;
• granite;
• chip;
• grotto;
• slate, etc.

Stone slabs for cladding in the living room and bedroom

It is difficult to imagine the loft style in the halls, which has become widespread and popular lately, without stone cladding. Appropriate decorative elements will emphasize the individuality of the room and create a feeling of completeness.

If you want to decorate a partition with masonry in a classical style room, it is important to organically choose a color scheme.

Highlighting the fireplace or TV area, the wall behind the sofa or individual areas with decorative stone slabs will give the room a solid character.

A bedroom decorated with stone cladding will also sparkle with colors and special charm. Despite the coldness of the material, with the correct organization of masonry, choice of colors and shapes, even the most delicate room will be filled with an atmosphere of calm and comfort. It will be possible to create appropriate accents if the walls are in harmony with the furniture, curtains, carpet and decorative elements.

So that the walls do not put pressure on the perception and do not look heavy, it is important not to overload them with this finish.

What is the best tile for a corridor under a stone?

When decorating a corridor, residents often resort to wallpapering or installing wall panels under masonry. The option is not bad, but not as impressive as decorative stone slabs. Covering the corridor walls with artificial stone is a good solution, especially since absolutely any type of material can be used for these purposes. More often, imitating gypsum slabs are purchased, since finishing the hallway with quartz or acrylic is not affordable for everyone.

When decorating a corridor with slabs of this type, it is worth considering that an already narrow and small area can visually become even smaller. Therefore, there should be moderation in using the material.
Separately designated zones look modern and beautiful:

• areas around doors;
• arches;
• mirrors;
• external and internal corners.

The material harmonizes perfectly with other finishing coatings, for example, decorative plaster.

Artificial stone for walls in an apartment for cladding: how to care

Decorative imitation boards are unpretentious in operation and maintenance. In stores, they are often sold with a water-repellent coating already applied. If it is missing, then it is absolutely easy to treat the surface with one or two layers of varnish at home. This must be done after installation of the structure. In the future, if necessary, simply wipe the dusty surface with a damp sponge.

To clean some types of finishes with a smooth finish, it is not advisable to use abrasives to avoid scratches.

When choosing a reliable and durable facing material for interior wall decoration, you should pay attention to artificial stone. If you correctly fit it into the design of the room or highlight certain zones, the room will become stylish and original. It is difficult to distinguish the imitation coating from the real one, but the savings on the family budget are obvious.

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