Decoration of the entrance area of ​​a country house. The correct entrance to the house according to Feng Shui is according to the cardinal directions. Weather protection

The entrance to a house, like a business card of its owners, will tell you at first glance about their character, preferences, and mood. The connecting link between the site and the living space, which is the entrance to the house, is very important to design correctly, taking into account the style and general design of the site and the structures located on it. According to the architectural solution, the entrance to a private house can be decorated strictly or using architectural elements typical for rich buildings. Pompously decorated entrance to a special luxury mansions in the old days it was customary to call it a portal, but today such priorities are not often observed, and in most cases the design of the entrance depends on its dimensions, location and style of the house facade. Moreover, it is the design of the entrance that can have an important impact on the attractiveness of the appearance of the facade.

Decorating the entrance to a private house - how to choose the appropriate option

Can be used to decorate the entrance to the house different variants: terraces, verandas, porches - the most common of them, it is very difficult to list everything, since their unique layout may be associated with the topography of the area adjacent to the house, natural factors, and meteorological conditions characteristic of this area. Also, the choice of option may depend on:

• the use of certain building materials,
• opportunity to spend a large amount of money
• and personal tastes.

The final decision of the design concept will be influenced by the location of the entrance relative to the road, proximity to it, and orientation to the cardinal direction.

It is customary to focus attention on the entrance using planning and decorative means; to achieve the desired effect, both are usually used simultaneously. According to the planning, the entrance door can be located in a niche or on a loggia, in the middle of the wall or on the side, under the second floor balcony. The entrance to the house, located in the central part of the facade, gives the building a festive look; usually the splendor of such an entrance is emphasized by decorative elements or architectural techniques: steps are built in front of it, original canopy with columns, large stone vases with decorative plants are installed near the door.

In some cases, more is used practical option, placing a glass vestibule in the depths of the loggia. In addition to being decorative, it plays the role of a gateway and helps maintain a stable temperature in the house both in winter and in the summer heat.

Decorating the entrance to the house - how to properly plan the area in front of the house

When building a house, it is customary to plan the floor level so that it is at a height of 30 to 60 cm from the ground level. Therefore, you will need to build a platform in front of the front door; its height should be approximately 5 cm below the floor level. You will also need to provide a slight slope of the platform - 2 cm for every meter of length - this will allow rainwater to flow freely.

The shape of the site can be semicircular, oval or rectangular, and its dimensions should be such that 3-4 people can comfortably fit on it. The material for the construction of the site can be a concrete slab or brickwork; stone, natural and artificial, ceramic tiles or other materials resistant to impact can be used as cladding low temperatures and moisture.

To make it easier to climb to the site, several steps are built. The first floor, raised above ground level, requires the design of a staircase installed during the construction of the house. Its design should:

• match the appearance of the facade,
• ensure safe use in all weather conditions,
• be convenient for users of different ages.

Stairs leading to the entrance may have the most varied design, but it is advisable to adhere to the recommended dimensions:

• width - 110 cm and more,
• height of steps - 12-18 cm,
• depth of steps - 28-35 cm.

The smaller the angle of inclination of the stairs, the more convenient it will be to climb it. Each tread should be installed with a slight (2 to 3 mm) slope outward so that water does not accumulate and ice does not form. To safely navigate stairs with a height of more than 100 cm, you will need to protect them with railings. If the design of the house involves any monumental decorations, then instead of fencing, sculptural elements, flowerpots with plants, etc. are installed along the edges of the stairs.

Can be used to make stairs brickwork, metal or wood. Steps can be made from the same materials, but if desired, reinforced concrete stringers can be used.

Each of the materials should be subjected to appropriate processing:

• metal - coat with primer and paint,
• wood - with antiseptic agents and fire retardants.

How to arrange a canopy or canopy over the entrance

This façade element is designed if:

• there is no large overhang of roof above the entrance,
• the entrance is not located in the loggia or under the balcony.

It is difficult to overestimate the importance of a visor - it will protect the door from raindrops falling on it, and will save the owners of the house from getting wet while they are looking for the keys and opening the lock. Besides, in dark time day, the lighting installed under the canopy will significantly simplify the process of opening the front door.

According to its structure, the visor can be:

• cantilever - mounted in the plane of the wall and resting on cantilever beams,
• installed on supports - pillars, columns, walls.

As roofing material for a visor the following can be used:

• transparent slate,
• plexiglass,
• glass profile,
• the material from which the roof of the house is constructed: ceramic or soft tiles, corrugated sheets.

Porch

When decorating the entrance to a private house, the porch, like traditional version, is used quite often. The porch structure consists of:

• brackets or posts supporting the canopy,
• the canopy itself, the side walls,
• fencing.

A beautifully designed porch not only protects the entrance from snow or rain, but also emphasizes the expressiveness of the facade. If earlier it was customary to place the porch in the center of the wall, today the architectural fashion is more democratic, the porch can be shifted to the side walls of the house, its shape can be rectangular or asymmetrically extended towards the front door. The resulting additional area is used as a veranda, installing a table, benches, and chairs there.

If the entrance to the house is raised above the ground level to the height of one step, then the porch is installed directly on the ground. If there are more steps, then a foundation is built under the porch:

• rubble,
• brick,
• concrete.

It will serve as a support for steps or stringers. To prevent subsidence of the porch, its foundation is laid at the same depth as the foundation of the house, combining them into one structure.

When constructing a porch, the same materials can be used that were used in the construction of the walls of the house, or others that are suitable in texture.

Entrance to a country house - veranda and its advantages

In rural areas, the entrance to the house is usually through the veranda room. It significantly increases the area of ​​the house; the veranda in summer period- it can be used as a dining room or summer kitchen. In winter, it copes well with the functions of a heat gateway. Beautiful finish of this room can also enhance the overall appeal country cottage or a country house.

Typically, the veranda room is not insulated; most of the wall surface is glazed. This option threatens overheating in hot weather. summer days. Therefore, when drawing up a project for entering the house through the veranda, they choose removable or opening frames to install in it.

Recently they have become popular sliding structures walls, allowing, if necessary, to turn the veranda into an open terrace. Such structures consist of several sections interconnected metal loops. When opened, the sections fold like an accordion. When closing, each of them is attached using metal hooks to a horizontally located pipe, or brackets moving to the right and left along a horizontal guide.

Tambour and its purpose

The vestibule in front of the front door is a largely functional design. It is designed to protect the room from dampness and low temperatures. In the event that the operation of the house is planned only in the summer, it is quite possible to do without a vestibule, but for permanent buildings in the northern regions of Russia it is simply necessary.

Depending on the architectural solution structures, the vestibule can be located:

• in a recess, as if inside the main structure;
• outdoors, i.e. protrude beyond the plane of the facade.

The depth of the vestibule must be at least 1.2 m. Entrance doors to the vestibule may have different locations relative to the facade, with practical point From view, the optimal solution is to position the entrance doors to the house and to the vestibule at an angle of 90 degrees, but at the same time general form the building is losing its splendor. This option is most often used to design additional entrances.

House entrance design - what the door should be like

The front door must fit into the overall style of the building, its dimensions must be such as to allow people to freely enter the house, bring pieces of furniture into the house, household appliances. In order not to create an obstacle to movement, the entrance door is located at the floor level of the first floor of the house.

Disputes often arise about which way the door should open: outward or inward. The first option can be life-saving if you need to leave the house in an emergency a large number people, for example during a fire or earthquake. A door that opens inward will allow you to safely exit the house in case of heavy snow drifts or icing, which winter period are observed quite often.

A beautiful entrance to the house can be created by installing single-leaf, double-leaf or one and a half doors. Minimum width a single-leaf model should be at least 95 cm. The height of entrance doors can be about 195-230 cm, sometimes more. It is recommended to install a glazed transom above the door - it will allow natural light to penetrate into the hallway.

As for the question of whether such a door should be solid or glazed, it all depends on the personal preferences of the owners. A solid door seems more reliable, but a glazed door looks more modern and allows you to get daylight hallway or vestibule, combines the interior with environment. The reliability of such a door is ensured by the use of bulletproof or tempered glass, reinforced with beautiful forged bars. In extreme cases, glass doors can be secured and roller shutters installed.

Of no small importance is the beautiful and original design of the opening of external doors. To make the casing, hardwood, natural or fake diamond, decorative plaster.

Entrance design ideas for a private house

To equip a beautiful entrance to the house, you will have to take care of the surrounding area: build paths on it, install lighting, and landscape gardening.

A wide variety of plants can be used for planting in front of the entrance; these can be trees and shrubs with original crowns, coniferous evergreens; when composing the composition, you can also use solitary plants, such as Norway maples, pedunculate oaks, and weeping birches.

House in classic style involves creating a beautiful lawn and hedges around the entire perimeter of the site.

The entrance to the house is a single set of solutions, including the approaches to the building, the area in front of the entrance, the porch, front door, vestibule, as well as architectural elements. In addition, additional entrances are often made, and each of them has its own characteristics. If the house has a built-in or attached garage, its location is also taken into account. What and where the entrance will be depends on the architecture, layout and structures of the building, the characteristics of the site and the taste of the owners. At difficult decisions installation of entrance structures and its design will significantly affect the cost of the house. But, perhaps, the entrance is the accent in architecture and the comfort factor that you should not skimp on.

How many entrances should there be to a house?

You can get by with one entrance, especially if the house is small (100-150 m2 in area) and the security of the site is unreliable. But it is much more convenient if the house has several entrances and exits: main, recreational and utility.

Main (front) entrance leads into the hallway and should be conveniently connected to the kitchen, living room, as well as internal staircase. For comfortable relaxation in the fresh air, arrange an exit from the living room or dining room to a terrace or veranda (in winter Garden) and further to the site. This solution is unusual, since in traditional Ukrainian houses they did not make a second exit (apparently, for fear of burglars and to preserve heat), but in foreign, for example Polish, projects, not a single house can do without it.

It is also desirable to have a convenient connection between the economic zones and the site. Usually it is carried out through a garage, boiler room or utility room, installing an external door in these rooms. If the house has a basement or ground floor, then depending on its purpose (for example, it contains a solid fuel boiler), a separate entrance may be required. The presence of utility entrances allows you to maintain cleanliness and order in the front and living areas of the house. Particularly effective are multiple inputs and outputs located on different facades houses (for example, on the main and courtyard).

The number and orientation of entrances to a building significantly influence its layout. The final decision is made by choosing a site for construction and outlining the zoning of the territory. After all, the house may be positioned in such a way that the site will only have to be accessed in one direction.

Where to locate the main entrance

Main entrance location- one of the most important initial conditions for house design. It can be placed in any part of the facade: in the middle, to the right or to the left, right up to the corner of the house. More often than not, the entrance is made on the main facade, opposite the entrance to the site, with the entrance to the garage located nearby. But options are possible: on the side facade and even on the back side of the building.

Regulations prohibit entering the house directly from the street. The facade should be 3-6 m from its red line (the border between public and private areas) depending on the category of the street. Only the garage can overlook the property line.

if the house is planned to be located at the beginning of the plot with a slight indentation from the street and the entrance is made on the main facade, then a second entrance-exit to the recreation area behind or to the side of the house is required. If in the building design the main entrance is located next to the windows of the living room, it is better not to orient it towards the street (the living room will be noisy and hectic), but to place it on the rear or side facade. In the first case, it is desirable to have a utility entrance from the street, through which you can go to the kitchen, bring in furniture, etc. (it can be combined with the entrance to the garage). In the second case, we are dealing with a common and convenient solution. Having made an entrance on the side facade, you get a front courtyard, which is clearly visible from the gate and flows into the recreation area.

IF THE HOUSE IS PUSHED DEPTH INTO THE PLOT, it is logical to make the main entrance on the main facade and orient the living room in this direction. Then a recreational exit may not be needed. The recreation area can be combined with the entrance to the house through the terrace.

How to design a front garden

The front area in front of the entrance is called the front garden. She becomes peculiar business card Houses. It is important that the style of the landscape composition matches the style of the building and, in particular, the style in which the entrance is decorated.

front yard. The main elements of the composition are free space, beautiful paving, a well-groomed lawn, flower beds, exotic plants (for example, palm trees in tubs), fountains, etc. It is advisable to provide a platform for cars. In order for the ceremonial composition to always look good, it should not be capricious in care. Conifers and other evergreens, rockeries with ground cover, lawns and trimmed shrubs are suitable.

GREEN HALLWAY. On the area in front of the house, you can give preference to lush greenery and lay a path to it among the blooming mixed borders. In such a cozy front garden you can install

garden furniture, gazebo or sun canopy. But caring for plants will require a lot of time.

Path to the house. If the building is moved deeper into the site, to approach it you need a front alley or path (not necessarily straight, like an arrow) with a minimum width of 60 cm. A paved front area is arranged in front of the house. It is more profitable to place a garage and parking lot at the beginning of the site: this will reduce the length of the entrance and eliminate the presence of cars near the house.

How to design and decorate a porch

A platform is required in front of the front door, the surface of which should be above ground level and almost at the same level as the floor of the house. This is the porch. It can be of any size and can be either a slab, just large enough to stop when opening the door, or a terrace that can accommodate a table, chairs and flowerpots with plants. The area in front of the front door and preferably the staircase leading to the site must be protected from rain, because they will have to be used in any weather. And water and snow from the roof of the house and porch must go outside entrance area.

The porch is equipped with lamps, covered with non-slip material, and sometimes equipped with warm floor to ensure comfort and safety in any weather.

The shape, size and design of the porch depend on the architects and designs of the house, as well as its size and style. If the house does not have a high base, then the area in front of the front door will be only slightly

raised above the ground and can smoothly turn into paving on the site. If the house has a high base, you will need steps, and for safety - a fence. For dragging heavy objects furniture, moving baby strollers, suitcases, etc. convenient ramp. By the way, it is one of the elements of a barrier-free space accessible to people with disabilities.

Such a porch will rise above the territory, have clear boundaries and a representative character, and will also require special attention from a constructive point of view. The decoration of the front entrance will be a massive, solid door, columns, balustrade, wrought iron railings, marble steps, flowerpots, garden furniture on the terrace, etc. These elements must be compatible with each other in style and match the design of the building. In this case, the entrance should stand out on the facade, and it is better if the entrance door and the wall contrast in color. A partially glazed panel or transom will serve to illuminate the hallway.

entrance to the house, located in the middle of the facade, is characteristic of classical architecture: it is believed that it gives the house respectability. An asymmetrical entrance is more common in modern homes;

And if the house includes a garage, it is desirable that you can walk from it into the hallway. To make the path shorter, the entrance to the house is placed closer to the garage;

The entrance to the house does not have to be located opposite the gate. If on small area it is impossible to move the house away from the road and the recreation area on the main facade is combined with the main entrance, then moving the front door relative to the entrance to the site will create a more intimate atmosphere in front of the building;

ON A PLOT WITH A SLOPE TO THE STREET HOUSE they place it on a raised platform, and there are steps on the path leading up to it. If the path to the house is made slightly winding, it will be easier to climb, looking at the house from different angles. A straight path is more suitable for a house in the tradition of classical architecture, with a symmetrical facade.

Options for house entrance designs

Recessed entrance

This option is convenient if there is not enough space in front of the house for an entrance area. The entrance is protected from precipitation by the ceiling of the second floor or the roof slope. The depth must be at least 90 cm. It can be supplemented with a protruding platform covered by a roof overhang, canopy or balcony.

Entrance to the wall plane

The advantage of this option is that there are no corners in the house plan that require additional insulation of walls and ceilings. The width of the area in front of the entrance must be at least 110 cm. Above the door you can make a balcony or canopy mounted on the wall using brackets.

Corner entrance

This solution is convenient if the entrance is located in the side or rear facade. You can place the front door in the front or protruding part of the wall. The porch is protected from the wind. A canopy over the porch and the approach to it along the wall can be easily achieved using a roof overhang, canopy, balcony or bay window.

Projecting entrance

The location of the entrance in the protruding part of the facade (risalite) allows you to place here also a vestibule, a staircase and a dressing room - rooms that do not require intensive heating. Then the protruding entrance part of the house can even be designed in the form of a glazed veranda or winter garden.

In addition to the entrance to the cottage, you can consider such options as:

Balcony above the porch

The classic solution is to combine the entrance with a balcony or bay window, which serves as a canopy for it. The design of the balcony (bay window) can be cantilevered. However, pinched in the wall reinforced concrete slab becomes a bridge of cold, the greater the longer the balcony. This leads to significant heat loss. It is more profitable and easier to support the balcony slab on the wall and columns independent of the wall of the house. Columns allow you to clearly define the porch and serve as an expressive architectural element. It is not necessary to make a roof over the balcony: as a rule, it is intended only for occasional use.

Pediment above the entrance

A classic of private house architecture - the device above the pediment entrance. With its help, you can give the facade expressiveness using minimal means. The pediment appears above the entrance to the projection, but an ordinary canopy over the porch can also be designed as a pediment. In this case, the roof ridge of the protruding part of the house is directed perpendicular to the main slope and forms a triangle, semicircle or other shape conceived by the architect above the entrance. Pediments may have different type: for example, a wall protruding above the roof (classical pediment), or an element on which wood is visible rafter system. The gable wall does not carry a load, and a window of any shape can be made in it.

Canopies and awnings

The device above the entrance of a light visor is the simplest and economical way protection from precipitation. The canopy can be mounted on wooden or metal brackets fixed to the wall, and in a modern-style house it can be hung on steel cables. The material of the canopy may differ from the roof of the house, but it must be resistant to atmospheric influences - metal, glass, plastic are suitable. The shape of the coating should ensure water drainage and snow removal beyond the site so that the structure is not damaged during snowfalls. Canopy large area rest on columns. It is important that the style, material, shape and color of the canopy, brackets and supports match the structure.

Staircase to the porch

If the house is on a basement, to enter the room you will have to climb the stairs to the porch. The minimum width of the stairs (as well as the ramp) is 110 cm. It is better if it has odd number steps. The convenient height of the latter is 140-170 mm. width - 340-370 mm. Gentle steps are much more convenient and safer than steep ones. The coating material must be non-slip. It is better to close the risers of the stairs to prevent dirt from getting under the porch. If there are more than three steps, it is advisable to make railings with a height of 100-110 mm, and also to protect the porch with them.

Area in front of the entrance (porch)

In front of the door, you need a platform with a width of at least one and a half times the width of the front door (135 cm), located at least 15 cm above ground level and 5-10 cm below the vestibule floor level. The surface of the site must have an outward slope of 2 cm per 1 m of length to ensure water drainage. The distance from the edge of the platform to the open door is at least 75 cm, but the more free space, so much the better, because then a group of people can fit on the porch.

Entrance door

It's better if external door opens outwards. This increases security against burglary and is also subject to fire safety requirements. The height of the door is at least 195 cm. The width of the door leaf is: single - 85-90 cm, double-leaf with identical doors - 85 cm, with unequal doors: main - 80 cm, additional - 35-40 cm. Double doors when opening, they require less free space on the site. Taking into account the climate of Ukraine, in the northern and eastern regions, standards require the installation of a thermal gateway - a vestibule - at the entrance to the house. Its minimum depth is 120 cm, width - 110 cm. southern regions it is optional. If for some reason the vestibule is undesirable, it can be replaced with a double door. Often the vestibule is moved outside the main (heated) volume of the house (the traditional version of this solution is a glazed veranda).

ENTRANCE ANNEX OR the porch with stairs and the main wall (that is, the protruding part of the house) must have a single foundation (with the same depth) and rigid connections inside the wall. This will avoid uneven shrinkage of the building and the appearance shrinkage cracks. Only for light one-story extensions is it permissible to use independent structures;

IN HOUSES WITH LOW BASE FOR porch or terrace next to the living room, you can use monolithic concrete slab 15-20 cm thick, buried 5-10 cm into the ground. The entire plane of the slab is reinforced in its lower part. Under high porch make a strip or columnar foundation;

If there is a heated room at the recessed entrance on the second floor, the ceiling of the second floor above the entrance is insulated from below the structure. If a balcony is made above the attached warm entrance, the insulation is placed on top of the balcony slab.

The porch is mandatory element the entrance part of the building and its “business card”. The desire to decorate your own home, taking into account fashion trends and personal taste preferences are inherent in almost everyone. The design of the porch of a private house should emphasize the integrity of the entire structure and make it more attractive. There are many options for designing the entrance of a building, so we invite you to consider the most popular and interesting of them.

Wooden porch

The most popular option remains installation wood flooring on the porch. In most cases, such structures are made from pine wood, as the most inexpensive and popular natural raw material. If the porch is properly sealed, varnished and painted, it will look attractive for many years.

This is a current way to decorate a facade, which is decorated in country style. This design can be complemented with wood-based porch decor, which will add the atmosphere of a country cottage. Wood can be complemented with stone, which is relevant not only for country style. In private country buildings, these two materials look quite harmonious together and are suitable for finishing platforms, doors and for use as decoration.

Concrete porch

Concrete is considered universal material, which is cheap and reliable, and is also optimally suited for making a porch. This is a monolithic structure that will not begin to wobble over time, which is sometimes inherent in wooden products. In addition, it can be easily repaired and decorated with any decor. Don't forget that concrete porch can be of various forms, which will not particularly affect the price and amount of time to complete the task.

Concrete structures can be decorated with tiles, for example, clinker. There are options trimmed with stone, painted, and treated with other materials. IN modern buildings with a facade made of wood, brick or siding, a concrete porch can be left without additional covering. This allows you to emphasize the features of the texture of the walls and their colors.

Brick porch

A brick porch is a more expensive option compared to the previous ones, but it also looks attractive and is considered a fairly reliable solution for decorating a home. Installing the structure may take more time and require serious effort, but in the future the work put in will pay off in a big way, since it does not require additional maintenance.

Often, a brick porch has a concrete base or a covering of steps based on other materials. There are also options for laying tiles on the steps. It looks homely, inspires confidence and adds reliability to the building. But be careful, as any step surface you choose should not be slippery, otherwise this area will become potentially dangerous in the cold season due to snow and ice.

Porch made of stone

Natural stone is considered classic version. Such raw materials are distinguished by durability, presentability and strength, which is especially important. There are many varieties of stone, some suitable for the base, and a number of others for creating decorative elements (and the raw materials for making the base will be much more expensive). Although, in general, all types of stone are able to counteract adverse weather conditions, and it will not require additional maintenance for a long time.

If the building is stone, then you can fit in general design porch with columns. Natural stone can be combined with monumental elements. This composition will look harmonious.

Metal and wrought iron porch

Usually, when they talk about a forged or metal porch, they mean decorative parts of the structure - awnings, railings, steps, which are made of metal. But sometimes a completely metal porch is installed in a private house.

The main advantage they have similar designs, is increased strength and durability. However, you will have to constantly paint and treat your porch to prevent it from deteriorating due to corrosion. Moreover, a metal floor will be quite cold, so it is not suitable for arranging a terrace. The latter option requires a concrete base or wood flooring on a metal base.

Porch with canopy

In most cases, awnings seem to continue the roof and, together with the porch, perform an important function of protection from the effects of precipitation and solar radiation. This great option arranging a comfortable entrance to the building.

If the building has architectural features, which will not allow installing a canopy over the main entrance, even small size, replace it with a visor. Such a detail will not only partially perform the functions of a canopy, but will also be able to diversify the appearance of the building, and if you choose the product correctly or make it in an original way, it will become a real decoration of the exterior.

Even a small canopy can make the entrance to a private home more presentable. Its shade can protect you from the sun, as well as save you from streams of water during the rain if you open the doors or wait for the car.

Porch with steps and railings

If the house has a high foundation and you can install steps that will lead to the main entrance, installing railings will be relevant. This design will make the exterior of the building appear safer and more stable, and will also perform a very specific function and help residents and visitors enter the house in bad weather.

This traditional look registration of entrance to the building. It can be combined with a canopy or canopy, and can also be additionally decorated with various designs to make the composition look complete.

The entrance area can be considered as a link between the house and outside world, at the same time, it creates the first impression of the house and its inhabitants. European view of the entrance area summer cottage How open space has little in common with our accepted concepts of garden and home. In our area, people tend to consider the entrance area a more private place; it is usually more closed, often surrounded by a fence.

The design of the entrance area, the dimensions of which are usually small, should be laconic and all details of the landscape and architecture should preferably be kept in the general style of the garden. Here the problem of choosing a specific style and the direction in which the space of the entrance area will be decorated will certainly arise. However, today it is more correct to talk about some kind of stylization, since for modern architecture characterized by eclecticism. Often design projects country houses reflect not so much the style itself, but are its imitation, using the most characteristic moments of individual styles. Still, let's talk about several main trends in the design of a country house and garden.

The old-dacha style is characterized by slight neglect of the garden, flat terrain, everything landscape solutions Quite simple, without unnecessary frills. The house is usually located in the depths of the plot; you can walk to it along a path. Sheathed with boards, usually painted in light colors, the base is plastered.

The house must have a spacious covered veranda with columns, which is reached by a wide staircase with a balustrade. This veranda is used for family tea parties. Among the furniture main role plays big table, which can accommodate the whole family and close friends. A wicker rocking chair adds color and helps create a calm, friendly and slightly contemplative atmosphere.

On such a veranda, flowerpots with balsams and pelargoniums look great, and mock orange bushes planted nearby fill the veranda with a wonderful aroma at the height of summer.

And, of course, there is an orchard nearby, which acquires incredible beauty and charm during the blossoming time of apple and pear trees. The picture of a Russian garden is complemented by lilac and rosehip bushes planted at the entrance and along the fence. Hydrangea is a harmonious addition to these beautiful flowering shrubs. Along the path leading to the house, you can plant a flower garden of peonies, lupins, geraniums, lilies, roses and other perennial flowers.

Russian log style

The main architectural element of this style is a house built from timber or large logs. The ideal location would be a forested plot of land with large trees, although a rural landscape rich in nature would also be an acceptable alternative. This country style will arouse the approval of people who prefer simple forms and materials, and connoisseurs of the pristine beauty of nature.

Spacious open terrace adjacent to the house, it is framed along the perimeter wooden railings, on which a simple geometric pattern is applied. The steps descend directly into the garden, which can be accessed from the house by passing the terrace. It is recommended to treat furniture on the terrace with antiseptic solutions. Lanterns with shades are responsible for lighting the terrace simple design. Containers with flowering annuals are placed on the railings.

For finishing the basement and area in front of the house would be better suited natural stone. It is necessary that the garden does not come into disharmony with surrounding nature, it should contain plants characteristic of the area, common to a traditional Russian garden.

The highlight of the entrance area can be a beautiful, bright front garden. This could be a flower garden made in country style. Bluebells, asters, phlox, and cornflower will look harmonious in it. For shaded areas, we can recommend perennials such as Rogersia, aconite, bergenia, and astilbe. Decorate the entrance area Garden swing and trellises, braided girl's grapes. To maintain privacy, the view from the street to the site will be covered by picturesque groups of elderberry, mock orange, and hazel plantings.

Building a veranda for a house (video)

Modern

The Art Nouveau style is easily recognizable by its smooth lines and fluid forms, elegant decor with floral motifs, and all sorts of combinations various materials, design elements that bear the stamp of individuality. This style is for creative people, which are characterized by a certain extravagance.

In this style, the garden is a natural extension of the house, so landscape solutions and architectural design must form a single whole. The entrance area of ​​the house is decorated, for example, with a purple flower bed, or a border of bushes of tree hydrangea, Japanese spirea or others beautiful flowering shrubs. The patio in front of the house is paved in an original way. It is almost mandatory to have water features in the form of a raised pond with nymphs or a wall fountain, giving the patio a very picturesque look. Near the water composition you can place a flower arrangement from various types iris - dwarf, Siberian, Japanese, bearded, with the addition of sage and polyanthus rose. Forged arches will harmoniously fit into the decor of the entrance area, garden bench which is decorated climbing rose.

The Art Nouveau style is best suited to plants with an unusual crown shape and picturesque foliage. For the garden, we can recommend common lilac, white turf, and paniculata hydrangea. It’s great if the foliage of the plants blends organically with the color of the house.

Minimalism

The minimalism style is chosen by people who like laconic design, use modern technologies in combination with simple forms against the backdrop of almost complete disregard for decor. A garden in this style requires almost no maintenance. The facades of the buildings are made of glass, stone, concrete, metal, and there is also tinted wood.

A garden in a minimalist style is distinguished by the presence of all kinds of electronic stuffing.

The stairs that lead up to the house can be equipped with a ramp. The design of the staircase consists of metal handrails, cables and wooden beams. The canopy over the stairs can be made of glass, mounted on a metal frame.

The design of the adjacent territory is based on the principle of contrast - natural forms are combined with artificial elements. The area in front of the house is paved combined method, is equipped with lighting and has glass block inserts. The plant decoration consists of succulents (sedums, sedums), compositions of representatives of cereals. The appearance of these plants will fit perfectly into the style of modern architecture. You can place glass balls and metal lanterns next to the grains, and cover the soil with a layer of gravel or pebbles. To decorate the entrance area, monoplantings are practiced - several species are planted in large blocks. As a harmonious combination, we can recommend a group of Cossack juniper, Ottawa barberry and gray spirea.

Cottage style

This is an extremely popular destination, perhaps thanks to successful combination functionality, beauty and comfort. The houses included in the cottage village are built in a similar architectural style, there are transparent fences and clearly visible gardens. The finishing of the house is most often facing brick, decorative plaster is also found light colors, a garage and a winter garden are usually adjacent to the wall of the house.

Changing the “face” of your home (video)

The entrance to the cottage is preceded by a porch with a canopy, which can be decorated with forging, forming a single ensemble with a forged fence. The entrance area is usually clearly visible from the street, so it is given a formal appearance. To cover the area in front of the house they use clinker brick, paving slabs, the presence of drainage grilles and lighting devices is provided

It is better to take plants used for decoration with a beautiful crown and foliage and certainly the presence of conifers. Solitaire planting is practiced, for which Sargent apple tree, pedunculate oak, silver birch and other plants with a crown of unusual shape are suitable.

If speak about coniferous trees for soliter planting, then good choice there will be prickly spruce, single-color fir, in conditions of shortage free space you may prefer Serbian spruce or Korean fir. Beautiful view a composition of junipers will give the entrance area different varieties, combination Japanese spirea And mountain pines with the inclusion of polyanthus roses.

Green lawns and hedge, planted along the perimeter of the fence will once again emphasize the elegance of the cottage garden.

As you can see, it is quite possible to decorate the entrance area of ​​a country house within the chosen style, and at the same time it will reflect your individuality, bear the imprint of your family’s lifestyle and way of life, being a kind of business card presented to all guests of your home.

Entrance group in a private house (video)

The decoration of the entrance to the house is important aspect, because it will not only produce on those around beneficial influence, but will also please the owners. Not only the first impression of the owners, their neatness and hospitality, but also of the home itself depends on the design of the entrance to the house. The entrance is like the face of your home; it makes it unique and individual. Non-standard design The entrance will give your home special features, make it different from other houses and decorate it. An improperly designed entrance can not only spoil the appearance of the house, but also make a negative impression about its residents.

There can be many options for decorating the entrance to the house; it all depends on your imagination and design creativity. After all, the front door of a country house can be made more original than the door of a city apartment. Usually the house is surrounded by greenery, which in itself will become an element of the interior of the site, and will give the house a peculiar zest, making it unique.

When choosing an interior for the entrance, it is necessary to take into account the shape, color and details of the house so that they are interconnected with its appearance and architecture, and were one. The entrance canopy should be painted in accordance with the general color scheme Houses. By design, you can determine the owner’s desire to give his home a certain character, emphasize its solidity, or can show extravagance, or, conversely, coldness and efficiency.

There are the most common design options for the entrance to the house that you should focus on, but they can be modernized according to your taste and desire. What is common to all is that their design elements can be used both in combination and separately from each other.

The entrance area with a semicircular metal structure fencing is quite popular. Often such structures are supplemented with a plexiglass roof. This design looks good and at the same time serves as a trellis for climbing plants: ivy, clematis or wild grapes. Often the entrance to Vacation home decorated in a style typical of rural houses. This style is characterized by trellises on both sides for creeping climbing plants, a flower bed in the form of a pyramid and, of course, a door cornice, which is designed in the traditional lantern style. And how beautiful is the entrance, decorated with an arch and side trellises. In this case, the symmetry of the entrance area will be beautifully emphasized by tubs with boxwood, and decorative ivy will be good not only for summer time, but will also have a special charm in winter. Those who like to experiment can decorate the entrance to the house in the style of countries Far East. An unusually shaped gate and a path made of stones will look very stylish and unusual. various forms and sizes. If this option is not acceptable to you, then the entrance area, designed in Mediterranean style. This entrance will be distinguished by columns that can perform both a constructive and a decorative function. Clay vases and pebble mosaics will help complete the influence of Mediterranean traditions. Creative people can try to diversify the design of the entrance and create their own image of decoration, which will only emphasize the originality of the entrance area and can emphasize its unusualness.

A beautifully decorated entrance does not mean it is necessarily expensive. There are many tricks that will help you decorate the entrance area to your home in a beautiful and original way. By applying the basic directions and adding a little imagination and hard work, and combining all this together, you can realize any architectural idea, and your entrance will become a source of admiration and pride.