Painkillers are cheap. What painkiller injections are there? Preparations for local treatment

Painkillers are cheap. What painkiller injections are there? Preparations for local treatment

Pain is a natural reaction of the body, like an alarm call from a problem organ to the brain.

Causes:

  1. In case of injury or blow. In cases where pain persists after an impact or even becomes stronger, you should seek help from a medical professional, as this symptom may be a more serious sign of injury.
  2. In case of damage to internal organs.
  3. With the development of pathological processes in organism.
  4. If a person begins to have spasms muscles, blood vessels, etc.
  5. When stretched muscles, tendons, violations of the integrity of the skin.
  6. Operating period and rehabilitation period.

Most often available in tablet form. Allowing for gentle absorption in the stomach. Use this medicine 1 tablet once a day for at least 30 days.

The answer to the question: What to choose - read here.

Answer to the question: read here.

Thiamine

Known to everyone since school days in biology class - B1. It is part of a medicine called Aneurin. Actively participates in the formation of new bone tissue and improves local blood circulation.

The dosage is subject to individual calculation depending on weight and age.

Riboflavin

B2 – gives elasticity to tissues, and without this property, as is known, pain occurs. It is used as part of B vitamin complexes aimed at reducing discomfort and eliminating muscle neuralgia.

Pyridoxine

B6 – directly affects the bone marrow and regulates its function. A deficiency of this element leads to the appearance. Children and the elderly need it most.

Preparations containing a vitamin complex

Vitamin complexes will help in the treatment of diseases of the musculoskeletal system, especially the back.

They can support the body, strengthen the immune system, and speed up the healing process:

  • "Compligam V".
  • "Trigamma".
  • Vitaxon.

Attention! Before using any type of medication to relieve pain, you should consult a qualified physician. Self-administration of medications can worsen the situation and even put the patient’s life at risk.

Today, painkillers are in every home medicine cabinet. Most of them are sold without a prescription, and therefore it is very important to choose the right analgesics. The fact is that painkillers can be quite dangerous - many of them have very serious side effects.

Painkillers should be used with caution, and in some cases their use is completely contraindicated. Thus, the effect of an analgesic can change the clinical picture and make it difficult to make a diagnosis in case of severe abdominal pain, heart pain, etc. It is important to remember that pain is always a consequence of certain health problems. Accordingly, it is important not only to relieve pain, but also to eliminate the causes of its occurrence.

Below is an overview of effective and at the same time relatively safe painkillers. Before choosing one of them, we advise you to carefully read not only the specific purpose of the drug, but also the possible side effects, as well as contraindications.

Analgin

Analgin is a classic, well-known remedy that is used to relieve pain in many cases. Headaches, joint pain at high temperatures, toothache, pain in places of injuries and bruises - in all these cases, analgin becomes an indispensable assistant.

Analgin was synthesized back in 1920. It is still the basis of many more expensive medicines. Its action is to partially block pain impulses, as well as suppress the activity of pain centers. This explains the fairly wide spectrum of action of analgin.

Additionally, analgin has an anti-inflammatory effect and also increases heat transfer. Therefore, it is often prescribed for colds, feverish conditions, and fever.

Analgin is not prescribed to pregnant and lactating women, as well as children under 3 months of age. Strictly speaking, analgin is not recommended for use in older children - it is best used only by adults. Also contraindicated are kidney disease and long-term alcohol consumption.

Analgin can have side effects, namely allergic reactions, decreased blood pressure, and impaired renal function. The risk of side effects becomes significant when the recommended dosage is seriously exceeded.

Analgin is available in tablets, suspensions, and solutions for intramuscular injection. Most often it is used in tablet form.

Cost - about 10 rubles. (table)

Aspirin

Aspirin is another very famous medicine. It is believed that its main purpose is to reduce temperature, but aspirin also has a pronounced analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect. It effectively relieves joint and muscle pain at high temperatures and helps with headaches.

At the same time, aspirin is a rather dangerous drug. It is not prescribed to children under 15 years of age, pregnant and lactating women. Aspirin is used with great caution in patients with impaired renal or hepatic function. As an analgesic, it is used for no longer than seven days in a row, and the dosage should not exceed 3g/day (6 tablets of 0.5g). Aspirin may cause side effects, including stomach pain, nausea and vomiting, dizziness and tinnitus (in overdose), and bleeding risks. As a rule, such effects are associated with an overdose of the drug. However, it must still be used with caution.

Cost - about 10 rubles.

Paracetamol

Paracetamol is on the WHO list of essential medicines; the effectiveness of this drug is very high. It is used as an analgesic and antipyretic, and is a relatively safe medicine.

Paracetamol is used to relieve muscle, joint, headaches, and is used for toothaches and neuralgia. The drug is not used for severe renal dysfunction, inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, in the third trimester of pregnancy, as well as for newborns under 1 month of age.

Paracetamol does not mix with alcohol. It should be used no longer than 5-7 days. Side effects from taking paracetamol primarily include the risk of developing acute liver failure, as well as allergic reactions. True, complications arise either when taking paracetamol systematically over a long period of time, or when the permitted dosage is significantly exceeded one-time.

Cost - about 10 rubles.

No-shpa

No-spa is an antispasmodic drug that is taken for headaches, menstrual pain, pain in the stomach and intestines, as well as in the organs of the urinary system. The drug is very widely known and for many is perhaps the main pain reliever.

The drug is not used to relieve pain in children under 6 years of age or in nursing women. During pregnancy, renal failure, heart failure, liver failure, the drug is used with caution. Side effects from taking No-shpa occur very rarely and can include nausea, decreased blood pressure, rapid heartbeat, and an allergic reaction. In general, No-shpa is considered one of the safest and most effective painkillers.

Cost - from 60 rubles.

Ketanov

Ketanov is a very strong analgesic that is used for postoperative pain, cancer, toothache, to relieve pain as a result of muscle injury, for osteochondrosis, colic, etc. Ketanov is considered effective for relieving severe and moderate pain and is usually used for a short time. The dosage of this drug must be observed very strictly. It is not recommended to use Ketanov for more than two days.

Possible side effects from taking Ketanov include nausea, drowsiness, abdominal pain, pallor and weakness, nervousness, and rapid heartbeat. Experiments regarding acute overdose of the drug have not been conducted on humans, but presumably it can cause pallor, weakness, nausea and vomiting, drowsiness, and difficulty breathing.

Ketanov is not prescribed to pregnant and lactating women, as well as children under 16 years of age. In addition, the drug should not be used by those who suffer from gastric ulcers, kidney failure, or blood coagulation disorders.

Despite the extensive list of contraindications and possible side effects, Ketanov remains one of the most effective non-narcotic painkillers. It is effective in relieving pain, but it is important to remember that it should be taken with great caution and careful dosage.

Cost - from 50 rub.

Nurofen

Nurofen is a pain reliever whose main active ingredient is ibuprofen. Nurofen is available in the form of tablets, suspensions, gel, and suppositories. The drug has an analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic effect and is used to relieve pain from colds, feverish conditions, as well as to relieve dental, headache, muscle, joint, etc. pain.

When taking Nurofen it is not recommended to take Aspirin, Analgin or Paracetamol. The drug is not prescribed to children under 6 years of age, as well as to pregnant women in the third trimester. In the 1st and 2nd trimesters, the drug is used with caution; it is not prescribed to nursing women.

Contraindications for Nurofen include ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract, renal failure, liver dysfunction and other diseases. Nurofen should be used with caution, strictly following the dosage. In case of overdose, as well as when taking the medicine for more than 3 days, side effects may occur, including vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, weakness, headaches, decreased blood pressure, etc.

Cost - about 120 rubles.

Diclofenac

Diclofenac is an injection solution, tablets and gels for pain relief for muscle and joint pain. The drug is widely known and is actively used both in cases of trauma and in diseases of the OPD.

Diclofenac quickly relieves pain, and also has an anti-inflammatory effect and helps reduce swelling. The drug is used for adults and children over six years of age. It is contraindicated in lactating and pregnant (third trimester) women. The drug is not used locally in cases of violation of the integrity of the skin.

Side effects of Diclofenac include allergic reactions, but they occur extremely rarely. In general, the drug is considered a safe pain reliever and anti-inflammatory agent, one of the most effective drugs for relieving joint and muscle pain.

Cost - about 20 rubles. (table), about 120 rub. (gel).

Took

Bral is an anesthetic that is used to relieve mild and moderate pain in renal, intestinal, biliary colic, colitis, neuralgia, in postoperative conditions, menstrual pain, etc. The drug has not only analgesic, but also antispasmodic effects.

Bral is available in the form of an injection solution and tablets. Tablets can be prescribed to adults and children over 5 years of age. In the form of an injection solution, Bral can be used for children over 3 months. (weight must be more than 5 kg). Bral is not prescribed to pregnant and lactating women; it is used with caution in cases of impaired liver and/or kidney function. The drug rarely produces side effects. They may include allergic reactions, decreased blood pressure, dry mouth, etc. The occurrence of side effects is usually associated with an overdose, and therefore when taking Bral it is important to follow the dosage regimen.

Cost - from 50 rub.

Mig 400

Mig 400 is an anesthetic drug whose main active ingredient is ibuprofen. Mig 400 also has an anti-inflammatory agent. It is believed that this medicine is most effective for relieving inflammatory pain. Mig 400 is also used to relieve joint and muscle pain, headaches and migraines, toothaches, menstrual pain and pain during feverish conditions.

The drug is not prescribed to pregnant and lactating women, children under 12 years of age. It is also not used in the presence of gastric ulcers and other erosive and ulcerative diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. For elderly people, patients with heart failure, impaired liver and kidney function, and blood diseases, Mig 400 is used with caution, and it is recommended to reduce the dosage. In case of overdose, the drug can cause a number of side effects, including nausea and abdominal pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, anxiety, weakness, increased blood pressure, and allergic reactions. It is not recommended to take the drug for a long time without a break - this also provokes side effects.

Cost - from 110 rubles.

Tramal

Tramal is a very strong pain reliever classified as an opioid analgesic. The drug is dispensed from pharmacies only with a doctor's prescription and is used to relieve severe pain syndromes in oncology, injuries, and during therapeutic or diagnostic procedures that are painful. Tramal is also prescribed to patients after operations.

Considering the effectiveness of pain relief, Tramal can be called a relatively safe analgesic. It can give a “standard” set of side effects (nausea, allergic reactions, drowsiness, etc.), and most of them are associated with an overdose. Tramal is not prescribed for conditions associated with severe depression of the central nervous system or respiratory function, drug withdrawal syndrome, or severe impairment of liver and kidney function. Contraindication is children's age. During pregnancy and lactation, Tramal is prescribed only for health reasons and is used once.

Cost - from 80 rubles.

Analgesics are medications that can reduce or eliminate pain. There are narcotic and non-narcotic analgesics. Narcotic painkillers are prescribed extremely rarely for certain indications. But we often resort to using non-narcotic analgesics if we are bothered by pain.

Features of narcotic analgesics

Narcotic painkillers inhibit the structures of the central nervous system that perceive pain. This group of drugs is represented by opioid receptor agonists: morphine, promedol, codeine, fentanyl and others.

This group of drugs has a strong analgesic effect. However, narcotic analgesics affect not only the pain center, but also other parts of the central nervous system. Thus, these drugs depress the respiratory, cough, vasomotor, and thermoregulatory centers. In addition, a person’s behavior is disrupted due to decreased self-control. Dependence and, as a consequence, drug addiction develops on narcotic analgesics.

Important! Given the wide range of side effects, as well as the risk of developing drug dependence, narcotic analgesics can only be used when prescribed by a doctor.

Basically, these drugs are used for acute, life-threatening pain, as well as for pain due to inoperable malignant neoplasms.

Features of non-narcotic analgesics

Non-narcotic pain medications reduce the severity of pain and do not affect other structures of the nervous system. The mechanism of their action is based on reducing the excitability of the subcortical pain center, increasing the threshold of its pain sensitivity, and inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandins - mediators of inflammation. Thanks to this multicomponent action, non-narcotic analgesics have not only analgesic, but also anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects.

Non-narcotic painkillers have a less pronounced analgesic effect compared to narcotic ones. However, their action is sufficient to relieve muscle pain that we often encounter. The main advantage of non-narcotic painkillers is the absence of drug dependence on them. It is due to these properties that non-narcotic analgesics are widely used in medicine.

The use of non-narcotic analgesics may be accompanied by the development of side effects:

  • Ulcerogenic effect (ulceration of the mucous membrane of the stomach, duodenum);
  • Nephro- and hepatotoxicity.

The main contraindications to the use of medications from this drug group are peptic ulcers, blood clotting disorders, hepatic, pregnancy, and lactation.

note : in the annotations for many painkillers, manufacturers indicate that combined use with other analgesics is contraindicated. This is fraught with the occurrence of undesirable clinical effects.

Popular painkillers

The group of non-narcotic analgesics is represented by a wide variety of synthetic drugs. The following non-narcotic analgesics are distinguished depending on their origin:

  1. Salicylic acid derivatives: ;
  2. Aniline derivatives: , phenacetin;
  3. Derivatives of alkanoic acids: , diclofenac sodium;
  4. Pyrazolone derivatives: butadione, analgin;
  5. Anthranilic acid derivatives: mefenamic acid;
  6. Others: piroxicam, dimexide.

In addition, many pharmaceutical companies now offer combination medications, which contain several drugs at once.

Analgin

This drug is known to everyone; it was synthesized in 1920. And although metamizole sodium (analgin) belongs to the group of NSAIDs, its anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects are insignificantly expressed. But analgin has a pronounced analgesic effect.

Analgin is quickly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, so the analgesic effect occurs quickly, although it does not last very long. Analgin is used for muscle, menstrual pain,.

Important!A dangerous side effect of Analgin is the development of agranulocytosis. This is a pathological condition, which is characterized by a critical decrease in the level of leukocytes due to granulocytes and monocytes, which ultimately increases the body's susceptibility to all kinds of infections. Because of this, Analgin was withdrawn from circulation in many countries. The risk of agranulocytosis when using Analgin is estimated at 0.2-2 cases per million.

Aspirin

Acetylsalicylic acid () is used not only as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent. The drug inhibits platelet aggregation, which is why it is used for the prevention of c. However, it is necessary to take into account the fact that if there is a blood clotting disorder (in particular with), bleeding may occur.

Aspirin is not recommended for use in children, especially if a viral infection is suspected. When using aspirin in this case, there is a risk of developing Reye's syndrome. The disease is characterized by rapidly progressing encephalopathy and fatty liver. The mortality rate in children with Reye's syndrome is approximately 20-30%.

It is also important to consider that with prolonged, uncontrolled use of aspirin, ulceration of the mucous membrane of the stomach and intestines occurs, as well as gastric bleeding. To reduce the ulcerogenic effect, aspirin should be taken after meals.

Ketanov

Ketanov (ketorolac) is a non-narcotic analgesic from the group of acetic acid derivatives. Ketanov is produced in the form of tablets, as well as a solution for intramuscular injection. After an intramuscular injection of Ketanov solution and after taking a tablet, the analgesic effect is observed after half an hour and an hour, respectively. And the maximum effect is achieved after one to two hours.

Ketanov has a pronounced analgesic effect, exceeding the effect of other non-narcotic painkillers. Therefore, it is not surprising that many people with severe dental pain and headaches manage to get rid of unpleasant sensations only with the help of Ketanov.

In addition to the traditional side effects of non-narcotic analgesics, when using Ketanov, side effects from the central nervous system (drowsiness, etc.) may occur. Therefore, when using Ketanov, it is recommended to avoid driving a car.

Dolaren

This is a combination drug that also contains diclofenac sodium. Both of these medicinal substances enhance the effect of each other. After consuming Dolaren tablets, the maximum concentration of active ingredients is achieved after an hour and a half. Many people note the pronounced analgesic effect of Dolaren in comparison with other non-narcotic painkillers.

Dolaren is used for all kinds of diseases of the musculoskeletal system, as well as pain syndrome of any origin. The use of Dolaren will have to be abandoned in the presence of a hypersensitivity reaction to any NSAIDs, in the period after surgery, liver and ulcerative defects of the gastrointestinal tract, gastric bleeding. In addition, the drug is used with caution if a person has chronic and.

Nimesil

The active ingredient of the drug is nimesulide, an NSAID from the sulfonamide class. Nimesil is available in the form of powder packets. The contents of the sachet must be dissolved in a glass with one hundred milliliters of water.


If a person’s pain intensifies, strong painkilling injections are prescribed.
These drugs can only be prescribed by a doctor.
Many have significant contraindications.

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The most powerful injections

In medicine, all painkillers are divided into 2 groups:

  • Non-narcotic;
  • Narcotic.

Among the narcotic drugs are painkillers: morphine, codeine, they are classified as opioid drugs.

Widely used are:

  • Morphilong;
  • Omnopon;
  • Ethylmorphine;
  • Nabulfin;
  • Promedol;
  • Tramadol.

Anesthesia is performed to partially or completely eliminate pain. Depending on the etiology of the disease and its symptoms, the severity of the disease, pain relief is performed. If painkillers in the form of tablets do not help, the person is given intramuscular or intravenous injections.

Postoperative medications

What is the best pain reliever after surgery? After surgery, injections with a strong analgesic effect are often administered in combination with other analgesics - paracetamol and a narcotic analgesic.

The best drugs deserve attention in medical practice:

  1. An anesthetic injection of Ketorol relieves exacerbation in the postoperative period. Its main active ingredient is ketorolac, which reduces severe pain. Contraindicated in people with intolerance to the drug, if there is an allergy to aspirin, ulcers, bronchial asthma, various postoperative bleeding, liver and kidney diseases. It cannot be used for a long time.
  2. Rofecoxib, or Denebol, is the most modern remedy. Its properties are to suppress the synthesis of the inflammatory process. It varies in duration of action and is safe: it can be prescribed to patients with peptic ulcer disease.

The strongest painkillers postoperative injections for oncology are divided into 3 groups:

  • Non-narcotic;
  • Narcotic;
  • Auxiliary.

Analgesics are prescribed depending on the stage of the disease and the degree of pain.

If the pain syndrome is severe, opiates are used, with moderate pain syndrome - non-narcotic content, with mild pain - auxiliary painkillers.

Potent drugs:

  • Diamorphine is used for pain relief only in terminally ill patients;
  • Tramal is a narcotic analgesic that is quickly absorbed into the blood, promoting rapid pain relief.

The most powerful painkilling injections are drugs of the narcotic group; they are administered for the most severe forms of oncology and other diseases. They are valuable in the postoperative period.

Along with this, they have some psychotropic properties and, as a result, cause addiction; there are clear restrictions on their use.

Hydromorphone, oxidone, morphine are a type of one group of substances that have common indications for use, differing in doses and time of use. Considered the most powerful.

These remedies involve complete relief from pain during the period of operation of the active substance. Pain relief occurs immediately.

All drugs in the opiate group cause side effects, depending on the drug (to a greater or lesser extent):

  • Insomnia;
  • Nausea;
  • Vomit;
  • Depression;
  • Muscle pain;
  • Convulsions;
  • Thoughts about suicide.

Contraindications to the use of prescriptions for opiates occur when:

  • Individual hypersensitivity to the drug;
  • In the case of conditions that are associated with respiratory depression or severe depression of the central nervous system;
  • In case of severe liver and kidney failure;
  • Drug withdrawal syndrome.

In all cases where pain relief is needed - from the simplest headache or abdominal pain, to the most complex operations, intramuscular and intravenous injections based on diclofenac, ketorolac or ketoprofen are used in medicine. Sometimes pills are prescribed.

Joint pain

List of painkillers in the form of injections for joint pain:

  1. Hydrocortisone is an anti-inflammatory, anti-allergenic agent; broad spectrum drug. There is a caution when injecting: no more than 3 joints are injected in one day, then you need to take a three-week break. The same joint can only be treated 3 times a year.
  2. Prednisolone is the best analogue of hydrocortisone and can reduce inflammation. Cannot be used for a long time due to a decrease in the body's resistance to infections.

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Painful periods

For periods accompanied by severe pain and sometimes nausea, pain-relieving injections of No-shpa are prescribed. The main active ingredient is drotaverine hydrochloride. There is a specially developed formula for injections during menstrual pain.

Contraindications:

  • Do not use the drug in case of hypersensitivity to it;
  • In case of severe renal, hepatic or heart failure;
  • For medical reasons.

To relieve symptoms

In pharmacies there are drugs produced in different forms: patches, ointments, gels, solutions for injections, tinctures. But painkillers remain the most convenient: they are easy to use, do not cause local reactions in the form of redness, itching, and there is no need to purchase additional syringes and contact the staff, as with injections.

High Power Medicines

Painkillers can be narcotic or non-narcotic.

The former are prescribed by doctor's prescription only if conventional drugs no longer have the desired effect. These are cancers in the last stages. Strong painkillers belong to the opioid group and are addictive. The mechanism of action is based on the suppression of pain; as a result of taking it, a person experiences a feeling of euphoria.

The list of strong painkillers includes drugs - morphine, promedol, methadone, codeine, pentazocine, buprenorphine, tramal and others.

The latter are conventionally divided:

  1. Pyrazolones and their combinations.
  2. Combined analgesics.
  3. Antimigraine.
  4. NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs).
  5. COX-2 inhibitors.
  6. Antispasmodics.

Cheap analgesics

Regardless of what drugs are used, imported or cheap painkillers, the principle of action of drugs from one group is similar, but the individual reaction of the body may differ.

Inflammatory pain

NSAIDs and painkillers of the combined group cope better with pain caused by inflammatory processes. Inexpensive painkillers are sold in pharmacies without a prescription:

  • Nurofen;
  • Nalgesin;
  • Ibuklin;
  • Movalis or its cheaper analogues Amelotex, Artrosan, Movasin, Meloxicam.

All of them are similar in their mechanism of action and are aimed at blocking the synthesis of prostaglandins, which cause an inflammatory response.

Ketanov belongs to the category of strong painkillers; its effects on the body are similar to narcotic drugs, but, in fact, belongs to the group of NSAIDs.

Spasmodic pain

Spastic pain can occur in cases of: migraine, gastrointestinal diseases, menstruation or diseases of the genitourinary system. Antispasmodics help eliminate them:

  • No-shpa or its cheaper analogue Drotaverine;
  • Sparex;
  • Spasmalgon.

The main function of these drugs is to suppress the production of prostaglandins and reduce the flow of calcium into smooth muscle cells. Due to this, smooth muscles relax and spasms disappear.

Caution when using

Regardless of whether you have to take strong pills or simple antispasmodics, you first need to figure out the cause of the pain. Only a doctor will help with this, who will recommend medications for the first time, prescribe tests, and make a diagnosis.

This advice is relevant for pregnant, lactating women and children. All medications have contraindications. And it’s the easiest way to harm a fetus or child.

Pregnant women are allowed to use drugs containing only paracetamol or drotaverine, and then only in case of emergency.

The following drugs are suitable for children: paracetamol and ibuprofen, nimeside (nimesulin), if the child is over 12 years old.

Painkillers relieve symptoms, but do not fight the cause.

Vitamin complexes

The body is fragile, so any ailment can reduce the protective functions of the immune system, which will provoke a new disease. To prevent this from happening, doctors prescribe a course of maintenance medications.

Calcium, magnesium and vitamin D

This is relevant for patients with problems in the musculoskeletal system. Calcium is able to strengthen bone tissue, magnesium provides elasticity and nutrition, and vitamin D helps in the absorption and combination of these 2 elements. In this article, we have already discussed in detail the issue of preparations with calcium citrate.

Most often available in tablet form. Allowing for gentle absorption in the stomach. Use this medicine 1 tablet once a day for at least 30 days.

Thiamine

Known to everyone since school days in biology class - B1. Included in the drug Aneurin. Actively participates in the formation of new bone tissue and improves local blood circulation.

The drug is a powerful non-steroidal analgesic that is used for severe and moderate pain. The active component, ketorolac, inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins, which modulate pain sensitivity, inflammation and thermoregulation. Indications: pain during oncology, tooth extraction, fractures, bruises, soft tissue damage, menstruation; postoperative period, after childbirth, etc. Available in the form of a solution and tablets.

Dexalgin

The medicine belongs to non-steroidal analgesics. It is used to relieve pain of moderate to mild intensity. The medicine relieves inflammation and fever. The active component, dexketoprofen, reduces the synthesis of prostaglandins and suppresses pain receptors. Dosage form: injections and tablets.

Butorphanol

It is an opioid non-narcotic pain reliever. It is considered one of the most powerful drugs among opioid drugs. It is similar in duration and potency to morphine, but unlike it, it is effective in smaller doses. The active ingredient is butorphanol. Indications: severe pain (postpartum, oncology, trauma). Dosage form: ampoules.

Diclofenac

The medicine is an anti-inflammatory non-steroidal drug and is used to relieve mild to moderate pain. The active component, diclofenac sodium, inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins. Indications: bruises, sprains, inflammation after injuries, headaches, dental pain, fever, etc. Dosage form: injections, tablets, gel.

Took

The drug is used for short-term treatment of moderate pain symptoms of various etiologies, for smooth muscle spasms, after surgery and for diseases of the peripheral nervous system. The medicine has 3 active components: pitophenol (myotropic effect), metamizole sodium (reduces pain and temperature), fenpiverinium bromide (relaxes smooth muscles). Dosage form: injections and tablets.