Is it possible to paint decorative plaster? Applying paint to decorative plaster. White and colored plasters. Do-it-yourself decorative painting of walls. Is it necessary to paint decorative plaster?

How to paint decorative plaster- the final stage of finishing the room? This coating can be white or gray, with the exception of those purchased in ready-to-use form, where a colored pigment is added. Plaster white or gray intended for painting. This article will tell you how to paint decorative plaster.

For most, plaster is a solution of high-quality sand and cement, used to seal cracks, unevenness, and other defects and level the walls for further wallpapering and painting. But after adding dye to it, the material takes on a modern look for room decor. There are several types of plaster.

She may be:

• Structural(cm.). This:

1. "bark beetle";
2. "fur coat".

The material has a peculiar appearance; after processing, the surface becomes heterogeneous and grainy. The basis of the composition is quartz granules, which can be coarse-grained or fine-grained. The size of the structural grain can range from 0.5 to 3.2 millimeters.

• Invoice(cm.). In its raw state, it resembles a white mass of dough, which can be tinted and then coated with paint after finishing. Its main advantage is its plasticity, which allows you to create various effects:

1. beautiful bas-reliefs;
2. panel

• "Venetian"(cm.). This universal material, capable of imitating stones on one side valuable species, and on the other hand, designers use it when creating images and other decors on the walls. There are certain difficulties in working with this coating: application is carried out in several layers, then grouting is done.
• Mineral(cm.). It is based on crumbs, which are often used when decorating rooms. Material Features:

1. durability;
2. environmental friendliness;
3. small price.

Features of applying decorative plaster are:

• Plaster containing coarse filler must be applied only by hand.
• Liquid materials should not be diluted with water.
• Plaster made on water based, has less toxicity, but it is quite susceptible to the environment.
• Too difficult to apply by hand marble chips, during the coating process, the structure of the material may be lost.
• A composition with high adhesion readings may peel off from the surface due to loss of coating strength.

What are the methods for painting plaster?

Advice: It must be borne in mind that not all plaster compositions can be tinted before applying it to the surface. Such plaster should always be painted after application and then drying on the facade.

Decorative plaster for painting white painted with special façade or other paints.

Tip: Painting decorative plaster on walls should be done only after it has completely dried. This may take up to 48 hours, depending on the composition of the solution.

Cement-based mixtures are prone to coating shedding or peeling in some places.

To strengthen the coating before painting, you should:

• Treat with a special colorless primer.
• Allow the primer to dry completely.
• Paint the relief plaster.

A few secrets of painting art to make painting easier:

• Buy necessary equipment and tools.
• , you will need a tray. This will allow you to use paint sparingly and make it easier to distribute it onto the plaster more evenly. Using the tray you can easily remove excess paint from the roller.
• When painting the surface indoors, it is necessary to provide for the laying of a protective protective layer that covers floors, furniture, windows, and door jambs.
• When painting the facade, protection is needed for windows, the front door, and to protect the path that runs along the wall being painted from paint.
• Painting should be carried out with chaotic movements so that there are no sharp transitions of shades and different areas of the painted surface.

There are several ways to paint the material:

• Painting in one pass. This is the simplest method of painting decorative plaster. In this case, with a long-haired roller or a regular brush, all surfaces are painted, including recesses and protrusions. You will get a “base” shade.
• Dry brush painting.

This rather complex effect (relief coloring) is obtained if, after a darker base coat has dried for at least two hours, a composition of a different shade, usually half a tone lighter, is applied to the protruding reliefs. Painting is done with a brush or roller with small bristles. A minimum of paint is applied to them - the “dry brush” technique. This relief painting technique gives the surface greater “volume”.

You can tint the “volumetric” elements of the relief layer with decorative metallics:

1. bronze;
2. silver;
3. golden.

These types of paints are applied:

1. dry brush method;
2. mitten, shading decorative layer. Using a mitten makes it easier to achieve smooth color transitions.

Tip: Metallics do not tolerate any excesses. This will indicate a lack of taste on the part of the owner of the house. Bronze or gold can only slightly shade the base color.

• "Blur"

Unlike dry brushing, this method highlights the depressions. After painting with your own hands, the surface will look more advantageous when applying paint in the depressions of a darker tone, compared to the background.

The essence of the “blurring” method is as follows:

1. a darker layer of paint is applied to the surface;
2. remains for a short time to dry;
3. this upper layer wipe off with a damp cloth from the bumps of the plaster.

After this, the dark layer will remain only in the depressions, which will create a three-dimensional pattern.

Tip: The background layer for washing is done with good quality paint that is resistant to wall washing. For the filler, you should use a cheaper paint that is not resistant to moisture and is easily washed off from the surface of the plaster.

After watching the video, painting decorative plaster in any way can be done faster, taking into account all the nuances of the operation.

The last “chord” when painting plaster is to apply a protective layer of varnish over the paint layer after it has completely dried, as in the photo.

For plaster, you can use any varnish that is based on water.

For this:

• Before use, the varnish is diluted with water in a 1:1 ratio, this greatly facilitates its penetration into the cavities of the plaster.
• The finished composition is applied to the surface with a wrung-out wide brush in two or three passes, without taking into account drying breaks.

Tip: The mixture should be applied to the entire surface at once, avoiding any smudges on the wall.

• The consumption of the varnish composition is approximately 2.5 liters per 50 square meters.
• Varnish for decorative plaster:

1. adds exquisite shine;
2. makes the color more noble:
3. facilitates surface care;
4. protects against the influence of atmospheric factors that destroy paint and plaster design relief.

How to paint plaster

After the decorative plaster for painting the walls has been applied, a set of tools has been prepared, and you can begin painting.

The instructions for performing the work are as follows:

• If the base on the surface is not strong enough, it must be strengthened with special colorless primers.
• The base is dried.
• The walls are being painted.
• The paint in the jar is carefully mixed well.
• A small amount is poured into a plastic tray.
• Floors and furniture are covered with plastic film.
• Paint is applied:

1. with a brush in the vertical and horizontal directions;
2. roller vertically from bottom to top, overlapping the previous strip by 5 centimeters, which will allow you to apply the coating without the formation of unpainted areas. If necessary, increase the pressure on the roller, which will allow you to obtain a uniform coating against the overall background.

Tip: During the work process, you should periodically shake the paint with a brush to avoid the formation of a frozen film on the surface.

Is it possible to paint decorative plaster with a spray gun?

To reduce paint consumption, make the surface better, without smudges or sharp transitions of stripes, it is better to use a spray gun to apply decorative plaster. This special device, with the help of which paint is sprayed over the surface in a dense stream.

How to properly apply varnishes, paints, decorative plasters and their types will be shown in detail in the video in this article. High-quality and correctly applied paint on decorative plaster gives the walls an original and beautiful look.

is final stage finishing the plastered surface. Ultimately, the overall impression of the plastered surface depends on how well the painting is done.

This stage is extremely important, so this material we will devote ourselves entirely to technology .

So why? paint plaster?

• Firstly, as we said above, painting plaster will allow you to create a unique design image of your interior or facade. The choice of color directly depends on your imagination and your sense of beauty.
• Secondly, and importantly, facade paint protects against external influences - moisture, temperature changes, ultraviolet radiation.
• In addition, light facade paint prevents excessive heating of the building walls on a hot summer day - which will allow you to significantly save on air conditioning.

As you can see, painting decorative plaster , in addition to purely design advantages, it carries quite practical functions. Competent and high-quality painting will make the already obvious advantages of monolithic plaster even more striking.

White and colored plaster

Beginning plastering work, you will inevitably face the question of which decorative plaster to choose: white (suitable for further painting) or colored (including a tinting component).

Indeed, in addition to the actual painting, it is possible to immediately apply a colored plaster composition to the wall. To do this, add color to the plaster mixture and mix thoroughly.

Note! The tinting component should be selected in the same place where you purchase the plaster base for body-painted decorative plaster. When choosing, take into account the fact that after drying, the color of such plaster will become half a tone lighter.

Plaster, tinted in mass

After the tinting of the plaster composition has been completed, you can begin leveling the walls with plaster.

However, some types of decorative plaster do not require coloring in the mass.

Therefore, after applying them it is necessary to paint. Various interior or facade paints, which are applied directly to white plaster.

However, in addition to painting white plaster, it is also possible to paint individual sections of plaster that are tinted in the mixture. This combination of methods can give a very interesting design effect.

Technique painting decorative plaster

Now that we have understood the types of decorative plaster, it’s time to answer the question - how paint decorative plaster?

Painting decorative plaster is done as follows:

• Any work on you can start only after completely dry plastered walls. To do this, after finishing the formation of the decorative relief on the plastered surface, we wait from 8 to 48 hours. Time until complete drying depends on the composition plaster mixture.
• If the plastered surface has a tendency to crumble or peel off particles of plaster (sometimes cement-based plasters suffer from this), to strengthen the surface, treat the plastered wall with a colorless primer for painting.
• After the primer has dried, we proceed directly to painting the decorative plaster.

In order for the painting to be not only successful, but also with minimal inconvenience, it is necessary to acquire several devices that will greatly facilitate our painting work:

• If we plan to paint with a roller, then it is better to purchase a special paint tray. By pouring paint into such a tray, we will save ourselves from the need to scoop paint from the can with a brush, or try to squeeze a roller into the can.

Paint tray

• A special plate with spikes on the edge of the tray will allow us to quickly and effectively remove excess paint from the roller.
• If you plan to paint with a brush, then a nylon cord stretched over a bucket of paint will help to avoid splashing of excess paint. We will use this lace to remove excess paint.

Getting started painting decorative plaster indoors, cover the floor, furniture, windows and door jambs with covering material. For facade plasters, according to the application technology, such precautions are not needed, however, windows and the path near the wall should still be protected from paint drops.

Relief coloring

• On top of the base layer, using a brush with a small amount of paint (the so-called “dry brush” technique) or a short-haired roller, apply darker paint (half a tone - a tone darker) to the relief protrusions. This application technique allows you to emphasize the relief of decorative plaster and makes the surface more “voluminous”.
• Instead of dark paint, decorative metallics - gold, silver, bronze - can also be applied to protruding relief elements. They can be applied either with a “dry brush” or with the help of a special mitten, which provides shading of the decorative layer and creates smoother transitions between shades of paint.

Note! When applying metallics, the main thing is not to overdo it. Excess gilding can look quite tacky, while a small amount of gold or bronze will complement the base color favorably.

The final stage of painting is the application of protective varnish. This varnish prevents wear of the outer layer of decorative plaster, so the application of such a composition is necessary primarily for plasters painted in the mass.

Now you know how paint decorative plaster With with minimal effort. We hope this material will be useful to you, and when you can successfully implement all your design ideas!

Painting decorative plaster is usually done at the final stage when finishing walls with plaster. This stage is extremely important, since the overall quality will fully depend on the quality of painting. appearance, as well as the aesthetic appeal of the walls.

Painting decorative plaster allows you to create a unique image of the interior or facade. By choosing paint and color, you can recreate the most various interiors that are worthy of admiration. In this case, it is not at all necessary to make only one tone. At the right approach Several tones can harmonize very successfully at once, which will fit perfectly with each other.

In addition, the paint provides some protective functions. It protects the surface from ultraviolet radiation, excessive exposure to moisture, and temperature changes. And light paint prevents excessive heating of the walls on hot summer days. This allows you to significantly save on air conditioning.

Paint selection

The paint should be chosen depending on where it will be applied (outside or inside the house). Both interior and facade paints can be made on the basis of organic solvents, including acrylic, silicate, and silicone. There are also water-based formulations.

After choosing the paint, you need to calculate how many cans you need to purchase. To do this, measure the surface area to which the paint will be applied. The paint can always indicate its consumption. It is better to take the maximum value and multiply it by two (since you will need to paint in two layers), and then add about 20% more to the resulting volume. Decorative plaster, as a rule, has a relief, and the higher this relief, the greater the consumption. The plaster itself can be either white or colored. Colored plaster already has a tinting element, but white plaster needs to be painted. Keep in mind that the color of dried decorative plaster will be slightly different, since after drying this finishing material becomes slightly lighter.

Applying paint to decorative plaster

Before starting work, the purchased paint must be thoroughly shaken. Paint is applied to the wall surface using a wide brush, roller or special mitten. When painting walls with a brush, the paint is applied both vertically and horizontally in strokes.

First, the paint is applied to the surface with horizontal strokes, and then they are shaded with vertical strokes. In order to obtain a uniform color, it is necessary to shake it periodically with the same brush with which the paint was applied, so that during the work the paint remains uniform in thickness and color, and no sediment forms at the bottom. The roller painting technique is also not particularly difficult. First, the roller is dipped into the paint and rolled over a special spiked plate along the edge of the tray to remove all excess paint from the roller.

Paint is applied to the wall surface using movements from top to bottom, and then, conversely, from bottom to top. The stripes of paint are applied so that they overlap each other by approximately 4-5 centimeters. As paint is consumed, the pressure on the roller should gradually increase so that the paint applies evenly. The wall can be painted in one or two steps. In both cases, the paint must be thoroughly shaded.

Perfect flat surface can be obtained if, when applying, you first use a brush, thoroughly shade the paint, and after that “roll” the surface with a roller. The simplest option for painting decorative plaster is painting the surface “in one pass,” that is, painting the surface in one tone. You can also use a combination of several paint colors. In this case, using a roller, the first light tone is applied to the surface - the base layer of paint. Then, when it is completely dry, paint of darker tones is applied to the protruding areas of the relief. This technique of applying paint is called the “dry brush method”.

Instead of dark paint, metallic paint (gold, bronze, silver) is also often used. They are applied using a special mitten or dry brush.

In order to soften color contrasts on a wall that has a finer texture, you can additionally rub the paint with a rubber sponge or mitten. The same method is used to enhance the effect of deep relief, or when it is necessary to give decorative coating antique look. Protruding relief details can also be emphasized by applying gold, bronze or silver paint.

Using a short-haired roller, you can achieve a rather interesting relief when painting decorative plaster of the “bark beetle” type. The grooves, remaining unpainted, form a contrasting “bark beetle” pattern on the surface. This difference can be muted or enhanced if you first add a coloring pigment to the plaster, and then paint the wall surface the same color, only with a different shade.

• Work on painting the applied plaster relief on the wall surface should begin only after it has completely dried. This may take 8-48 hours. It all depends on the composition of the plaster mixture;
• The more textured surface decorative plaster and its deep relief, the greater the paint consumption;
• To highlight the relief, it is better to use lighter, contrasting tones. And in order to emphasize textures and washes, on the contrary, you should select darker tones;
• To the calculated volume coloring composition it is necessary to add an additional 10 percent of material for various unforeseen events.

Similar materials

This is not a new trend at all, which received a rebirth after the spread of modern finishing materials -. This is a truly unique external finish, and additional protection walls from external influences, and the ability to highlight certain stylistic or color solutions. This method is also very common for painting facades, and on the Internet you can find many tutorials on painting decorative plaster in two colors: videos, photos, detailed instructions.

Not all plaster can be tinted before being applied to the surface., some of its types are painted after application to the base and drying (i.e. 8-48 hours after application of the coating, depending on the composition of the plaster mixture). To do this, use special paints for the interior or facade, and the plaster itself may require additional processing. For example, cement-based plasters, which are prone to partial peeling and crumbling, should be treated with a colorless primer before painting.

Decorative plaster: colors, photos

Painting plaster is when all other tasks must be completed. Best option to implement this stylistic decision– “bark beetle” plaster.

How to paint decorative plaster in two colors? Methods

First you need to clean the walls, prepare the mixture, and level the base.

The tools you will need are a brush, a roller, a tray, protective materials for furniture, window sills, door jambs and other surfaces.

The easiest way to paint is in one pass. The method is more complicated - with a dry brush, or relief painting. Paint of a different shade is applied to the relief protrusions of the dried layer, using a minimal amount. This way you can do both contrasting painting and tinting, choosing a shade a little darker or a little lighter than the base.

Mechanized methods - . This perfect option for plastering flat surfaces, which allows you to achieve very High Quality staining.

Risks when decorating yourself

First of all, it's difficult. The texture of the “bark beetle” is non-standard; the coating has a lot of depressions, irregularities, and pits. Yes, it is these elements that make plastered walls look so stylish, but they are very difficult to process.

Secondly, unprofessional finishing can simply make the surface unattractive.

Decorative plaster. Color combination: what's trending?

Very fashionable lately. As designers say, they reflect a sense of order and peace. As an example - gray decorative plaster in combination with pink or reddish-brown, a heavenly shade in tandem with sand, etc.

Thus, shades of pink convey the meaning of impeccability and delicacy, blue - relaxation and peace, green - renewal and tranquility, pastel shades associated with peace and serenity. In the center of the interior palette there is also red, symbolizing perseverance and courage, neutral tones, embodying harmony, all muted cold shades, elegant mustard, rich dark colors - from purple to olive.

Not bad when in interiors

Painting decorative plaster is the final stage of finishing. Decorative plaster can be white or gray, with the exception of that which is purchased ready-made with the addition of colored pigment to the plaster mixture. White or gray plaster intended for painting.

Both façade and interior paints are used for painting decorative plaster. They can be based on organic solvents, which are silicate, acrylic and silicone compounds, or water-based.

If the plaster is to be painted, then before starting work, first of all, it is necessary to determine the area of ​​the working surface. To do this, measure the perimeter of the walls and then multiply it by the height. It is also necessary to measure window and door openings in order to then subtract their area. Now, having chosen the paint, you can calculate its approximate consumption.

The surface covered with decorative plaster usually has a clearly defined relief. The higher the surface relief and the smaller the elements, the greater the paint consumption.

It is better to take for calculation the maximum value indicated on the paint can. By multiplying this number by the square footage of the room, double the resulting value, since painting is done in two stages. Then, add another 15-20% to the resulting displacement.

Plastering and painting walls, choosing tools:

For painting you will need the following tools:

• Roller with brush tray;
• Nylon cord (on a bucket of paint to prevent it from splashing);
• A small plate with spikes along the edge of the tray.

To paint plastered surfaces, you can use a wide brush, roller or special mitten.

Painting decorative plaster - technology and methods

Start any painting work plaster can be applied only after the layer of plaster for painting has completely dried. This may require you to wait 8 to 48 hours. Drying times depend on the composition of the plaster mixture, humidity level and ambient temperature.

If there is a tendency for plaster particles to peel off or fall off, to strengthen the surface, it is advisable to treat the plastered wall for painting using a colorless primer.

When the primer has dried, you can begin painting over the decorative plaster.

Before starting work, you need to protect furniture, floors, windows and other surfaces from splashes and drops of paint. For this it is recommended to use a special plastic film, which can be purchased at any hardware or hardware store. When painting facades, such precautions will not be required, but windows and the path near the wall should still be covered. Before use, the selected paint must be stirred well. Paint is applied to the walls using a roller or brush. When painting walls with a brush, the paint is applied in both horizontal and vertical strokes.

Apply the paint first with horizontal strokes, then blend them with vertical strokes. To obtain an even color, it is recommended to shake it periodically with the same brush with which the paint is applied, so that the paint composition remains uniform in color and thickness during the process, and sediment does not form at the bottom. The roller painting technique is also simple. First, dip the roller into the paint and roll it along the spiked plate along the edge of the tray to remove any excess paint.

Paint is applied to the wall from top to bottom, and then from bottom to top. The stripes of paint should be applied so that they lay on top of each other, approximately 4–5 cm. As the paint is consumed, the pressure on the roller increases so that the paint lays down in an even layer. You can paint the wall in one or two steps. In both cases, the paint should be thoroughly shaded.

You can get a perfectly evenly painted surface if you first use a brush when applying, shade it well, and then “roll” the surface with a roller. The most in a simple way painting of decorative plaster is painting “in one pass”, that is, complete painting of the plastered surface, including all recesses and protrusions in one tone. You can also try using a combination of several various colors. To do this, using a roller, a light base layer of paint is first applied to the surface. After it has completely dried, the protruding areas of the relief are covered with paint more dark shade. This technique of adding additional volume to a plastered surface is called the “dry brush method.”

Sometimes metallics (bronze, gold, silver) are used instead of dark paint. They are applied using a dry brush or a special mitten.

To soften color contrasts on a surface with a finer texture, you can additionally rub the paint using a mitten or a rubber sponge. The same technique is used to enhance the effect of deep relief or, if you want to give the decorative coating an “antique” look. Protruding details of the relief can be emphasized by applying bronze, gold or silver paint.

Using a short-haired roller, you can achieve an interesting effect when painting the surface of plaster for “bark beetle” type painting. Remaining unpainted, the grooves form a contrasting “bark beetle” pattern on the wall. This difference can be enhanced, or, conversely, muted, by first adding a coloring pigment to the plaster, and then painting the walls the same color, but with a different shade.

How to paint decorative plaster with a non-uniform texture?

Painting textured plaster involves some special features. If the plastered surface of the wall combines textured and smooth areas, painting should begin with the textured ones. Smooth elements can be painted only after the embossed ones have completely dried. If you do not take this point into account, then when applying paint to the entire surface of the wall, without taking into account its texture, weakly fixed particles plaster surface may peel off, sticking to smooth areas. After drying, when reapplying a layer of paint, strictly following this sequence is no longer required.

Dried and painted decorative plaster can be additionally coated beeswax, in order to give a matte shine to the surface.

Painting decorative plaster video material:

How to paint decorative plaster on final stage room decoration? This coating is white or gray, with the exception of those purchased in ready-to-use form, where a colored pigment is added. White or gray plaster is intended for painting. This article will tell you how to paint decorative plaster.

For most, plaster is a solution of high-quality sand and cement, used to seal cracks, unevenness, and other defects and level the walls for further wallpapering and painting. But after adding dye to it, the material becomes modern look for room decoration. There are several types of plaster.

She may be:

• Structural(see Structural plaster: application technology). This:

1. "bark beetle";
2. "fur coat".

The material has a peculiar appearance; after processing, the surface becomes heterogeneous and grainy. The basis of the composition is quartz granules, which can be coarse-grained or fine-grained. The size of the structural grain can range from 0.5 to 3.2 millimeters.

• Invoice(see Textured plaster: features of wall decoration). In its raw state, it resembles a white mass of dough, which can be tinted and then coated with paint after finishing. Its main advantage is its plasticity, which allows you to create various effects:

1. beautiful bas-reliefs;
2. panel

• "Venetian"(see Venetian plaster: features of the use of the material). This is a universal material that, on the one hand, can imitate precious stones, and on the other hand, designers use it to create images and other decors on the walls. There are certain difficulties in working with this coating: application is carried out in several layers, then grouting is done.
• Mineral(see Mineral façade plaster: features of the material). It is based on crumbs, which are often used when decorating rooms. Material Features:

1. durability;
2. environmental friendliness;
3. small price.

Features of applying decorative plaster are:

• Plaster containing coarse filler must be applied only by hand.
• Liquid materials should not be diluted with water.
• Water-based plaster is less toxic, but it is quite sensitive to the environment.
• It is too difficult to apply marble chips by hand; the structure of the material may be lost during the coating process.
• A composition with high adhesion readings may peel off from the surface due to loss of coating strength.

What are the methods for painting plaster?

Advice: It must be borne in mind that not all plaster compositions can be tinted before applying it to the surface. Such plaster should always be painted after application and then drying on the facade.

Decorative plaster for painting in white color is painted with special facade or other paints.

What paint is best to use for painting decorative plaster? What tools to use? How to prepare the surface? What are the main stages of work?

The simplest and most logical way to paint decorative plaster, in my opinion, is to add the required color (color) to the pre-mixed plaster and then apply it to the walls of the color you need.

The second way, perhaps the most common, of painting plaster is to apply paint to already finished surface. In this case, it is better to use water-based paints (acrylic, silicate). It is important to follow some basic rules for the durability of the painted surface:

• painting should be done only after the decorative plaster has completely dried (after approximately 48 hours);
• before painting, can be coated work surface acrylic primer;

It is also worth paying due attention to the materials with which you are going to apply paint to decorative plaster:

• you can use a wide brush, roller or, for example, a special mitten;
• Using a brush or roller, as a rule, uniform painting of the working surface is carried out;
• You can also use a rubber sponge or mitten to create interesting drawing, the texture of the plastered surface, by rubbing paint;
• You can also make decorative plaster voluminous by combining the sequence of surface painting:

A lot depends on the type and texture of decorative plaster, because the main thing is to know what effect you want to achieve when painting. As for paints, they can be water-based or organic-based, it all depends on your desire and wallet.

The choice of tools depends on the relief of the decorative plaster and on the desired result; painting is usually done with a roller or brush, but in special cases sponges, grouting cloths, spatulas with a comb or other working tools are used.

Preparing the surface of decorative plaster requires treatment with a colorless primer for better adhesion of the paint to the plaster; after the primer has dried, you can begin painting. If you want to get a well-painted surface, apply the paint with a brush, filling all the reliefs, and then roll it with a roller. If you want to have a non-uniformly painted surface, start painting with a roller and then dry with a sponge.

Types of painting decorative plaster depend on its texture and design that you want to have on the walls of your house or apartment, and the paint can be anything, from water-based to alkyd-based enamel. Alkyd enamel works well on decorative plaster for interior work Alpina Mattlatex, after painting the walls can be washed, is therefore suitable for finishing bathrooms, kitchens and balconies.

It's very easy to paint! To do this, use water-based paint, paint rollers with long pile, tassels and how industrial version spray.

Preparation involves removing debris and dust from the surface; you can brush it off with a broom or rag, or you can blow it off with a vacuum cleaner or spray bottle.

When painting, first paint over hard to reach places These are corners, elements of decorative designs, small places, as well as places around doors, windows and other objects.

If you paint with a monochromatic shade, then in principle the movements do not matter, but if you purchased expensive iridescent or tinted/structured paint, then you must paint with movements in one direction!

Don’t rush to cover it up right away, it’s better to go over it with a thin layer, let it dry, look at the gaps and sagging in the color, paint again with a thin layer, let it dry and finish the job with another control layer for problematic areas.

The question is not specified; there are a lot of decorative plasters, and accordingly, they are all painted differently. For example, pebble plaster such as “lamb” and “bark beetle” can be painted with a roller or spray.

Facade acrylic and silicone paints if inside the premises, then interior paints and varnishes are suitable. If the "bark beetle" is painted in two layers different colors then you can get an interesting texture.

Here is the "Manna" type plaster

By painting the plaster with a brush you can also get an excellent pattern.

Decorative painting walls - one of the popular types of decoration. It is very diverse, individual, with its help you can create a unique beautiful room, which will have no analogue. IN present time This type of wall decoration, such as decorative painting, has become a strong competitor to conventional wallpaper.

Dyes for wall decoration, as a type finishing material, is characterized by many advantages:

• The service life of painted coatings is several times higher than that of wallpaper or plaster.
• There are no joints on the painted surface, resulting in a perfect continuous picture.
• Huge assortment of different color range and effects.
• Moisture-resistant properties help make walls unique even in the kitchen and bathroom.
• In case of repainting, there is no need to clean the existing paint layer.
• Usage water-based paint when decorating, it guarantees an environmentally friendly surface that does not emit toxic substances and does not cause allergies, is ideal solution finishing a children's bedroom.
• Regardless of the base surface (be it concrete, drywall, plaster), it fits equally well on the wall.

Decorative painting of walls has only one requirement for the coating - it must be even.

Painting tools

Apart from the paint itself, painting walls in an apartment is done using the following tools:

• roller;
• spatulas (metal, plastic, toothed, rubber);
• sponges;
• hard brush;
• sandpaper;
• stencil (for the effect of a pattern on a painted wall).

Before you start decorating the walls, you need to decide what decorative effect I want to get it so as not to buy an extra tool. Although the price of rollers and brushes is low, you can use them more than once.

Preparing the walls

If decorating a wall with paint is being done for the first time, you need to prepare the surface for this. design solution. Preparing walls for primary painting is carried out in stages:

1. Cleaning the coating from old finishes.
2. Surface priming.
3. Inspection for flaws, which are repaired if necessary.
4. Uneven surfaces are puttied and sanded.
5. Re-priming.

After all the work done, the wall is ready for decorative painting.

In order for the paint to lie evenly on the walls and to avoid any defects on the coating, you must wait until it dries completely. putty mixture and primers on the wall.

Types of wall decoration with paint

Due to the fact that decorative paint is too expensive, an alternative is in demand among construction professionals - artistic painting walls with ordinary cheap paint. There are several varieties to create unique room by using regular paints. Let's take a closer look at them.

This is the name for painting walls with decorative paint, which creates the effect of an old, shabby surface. To create such a masterpiece you need:

1. Cover the surface with the chosen color.
2. Apply acrylic painting to create a shade contrast.
3. Apply colored glaze to the surface in combination with the shade of the painted wall, smooth it evenly over the surface with a wide brush, and when all surfaces are covered with glaze, touch the uncured paint with the same brush.
4. A round paint brush should be poked in a chaotic manner over the surface, thus making the walls look antique.

There is only one drawback to this method of application: all irregularities and bulges become more noticeable.

Such decorative coloring - great idea for decorating an office, it gives the impression that the walls are covered in leather. After preparing the surface, you need to start finishing:

1. We cover the walls with latex paint of our favorite color.
2. Making a suede tassel.
3. Mix the glaze with latex paint, slightly darker than the tone of the surface.
4. We cover a piece of the surface with the mixture, moisten a suede brush in water and squeeze it out, lightly touch it over the not-dried coating, making streaks and partially removing it.
5. We blot the existing noticeable lines with a piece of wet suede to give a natural leather finish.

Venetian plaster effect

One of the most beautiful and decorative ways painting walls. To recreate the Venetian effect, you must complete the following steps:

1. Place in a wide container latex paint. Sprinkle a little pigment for paint on one side, carefully stir half with a stick so that it comes out dark and bright side in a container.
2. We take a lighter paint on a spatula and apply it to the coating like regular plaster.
3. Dip the spatula in dark color and cover a piece of the wall.
4. When light and dark spots, we begin to move the spatula along the wall in different sides to spread the colors evenly for a harmonious look.

At the final stage, Venetian plaster is sanded finely sandpaper and rubbed with a special wax composition.

To create the effect " Venetian plaster» It is necessary to use only a plastic spatula during the work.

Wrinkled skin effect

This effect is easy to create, but requires patience, because everything is done slowly, gradually.

1. Take a piece of paper and paint a piece of the wall according to its size.
2. We crumple the sheet, apply it to the surface, begin to smooth it, while creating the outline of a crumpled coating.

The entire wall is gradually processed in small pieces.

In the video: the effect of wrinkled (worn) leather on the wall.

For decorative painting of walls, you can use not only purchased tools, but also improvised means. An ordinary rag roller creates interesting effect in a room that is suitable for children's rooms. In case of use this method The surface preparation may not be ideal, because this type of finish hides all the imperfections on the wall.

Roller painting steps:

1. Apply the first layer of paint and wait for it to dry.
2. Dilute another shade of the base color (slightly darker than the previous one).
3. We soak a rag in paint, twist it to make a tourniquet, and wrap it around the roller.
4. We paint from the very top of the wall to the bottom in different directions to obtain a textured pattern.

Types of paints

Decorating walls with special dyes for wall decoration is a variety of materials. They have many color tones and look beautiful. Types of decorative paint differ in properties based on their composition.

The components of the paint composition are divided into:

• acrylic;
• latex;
• water-based;
• alkyd and oil.

Acrylic paints

They are most often used for painting walls in an apartment. They are popular due to their price-quality ratio. They have the following properties:

• fireproof;
• make walls strong and durable;
• resistant to temperature changes;
• dry quickly, create protective film on the walls;
• adheres well to the coating;
• environmentally friendly;
• have an assortment of more than a thousand.

Latex paints

• no pungent odor;
• high degree of fire safety;
• the paint does not react to sudden changes in air temperature;
• possible dilution with plain water;
• dries quickly after application;
• abrasion resistance;
• environmental Safety.

In addition to positive qualities, there are also negative ones. The color range of this type of paint does not have bright colors, and under the resulting film are created good conditions for living biological organisms. Before using latex dye, the surface must be well primed.

Water-based paints

They are in demand for painting rooms without creating an interior, their price is low, and they cope with the direct purpose of painting surfaces. The advantages of water emulsion include:

• low cost of materials on the construction market;
• low consumption during application;
• harmless to health;
• have good permeability to moisture.

Among the shortcomings water-based coating Experts highlight the speed of washability from the coating, as well as the need for a certain temperature in the room during painting.

Alkyd and oil paints

Dyes based on alkyd and oil based characterized by a rich color finish and a durable layer. Positive qualities These types of finishes are:

• rich beautiful colors;
• very durable layer when dry;
• long service life.

Negative qualities are also present: there is a very strong smell during painting, high consumption material, high price, small range of colors.

Many people, in order to save money, want to paint the walls with their own hands, without the help of professionals. But how to apply decorative paint on one's own? There are some recommendations from experts regarding the application of decorative paints to walls:

1. Before painting the surface, it must be primed to avoid mold.
2. Prepare the room by covering the floor with protective film.
3. Stir the paint well after opening it.
4. When using a brush, apply horizontal stripes and then spread them vertically.
5. If you use a roller, you need to roll it over the tray with the material, then from top to bottom, then cover the walls with paint, pressing the tool well (for a uniform color).

In order for the coating to be evenly colored, you must first apply a layer with a brush, and then go over the painted surface with a roller. If desired, you can use a variety of decorative painting methods.

Decorative painting of walls with your own hands is a very real task. The main thing is to follow the instructions for use of the material along with recommendations for application.

Learning to decoratively paint surfaces (2 videos)

Various decorative painting effects (28 photos)