Mix flower. Flower Plant mix: the right move at home. Description of appearance

Fittonia mix flower is unusual ornamental plant, which can be grown at home. The popularity of the flower was brought by its exotic color in the form of unusual veins on dark green leaves. Homemade phytonia is ideal for a children's room, hall or office.

Home care

Plantin mix is ​​a short, perennial from the acanthus family with beautiful petals of regular oval shape.

Many plant growers are concerned about the question of how to care for phytonia flowers? When caring for this flower, it is important to know that this is a difficult and painstaking task. The plant was brought from warm southern countries, therefore requires certain climatic conditions. In order for the flower to grow and develop, it is necessary to maintain the appropriate air temperature and humidity in the room at all times, as well as provide good lighting. Plant growers should also remember about fertilizing.

If you purchased a plant mix, caring for the plant at home should be carried out as follows:

1. Be careful when choosing the location for your flower pot. Direct rays of the sun are harmful to this plant, but it will not grow away from the light. A shelf near the window, on which partial shade will fall, is an ideal place to place it. In the cold season, it is recommended to place the phytonia away from batteries central heating. Change the plant to light and sunny place.
2. This is enough heat-loving plant Therefore, it is necessary to carefully monitor the air temperature in the room. Phytonia is difficult to tolerate sudden changes in temperature, optimal norm for it it is considered +22…+25 °С. In winter, it is necessary to maintain the temperature in the room no lower than +18°C, and in summer – no higher than +27°C. It is not advisable to place the flower on the balcony even in summer, as it does not tolerate drafts.
3. Flowers need to be watered abundantly and often. It is recommended to use settled water for irrigation. room temperature. During the cold season, it is recommended to water the plant moderately. It is necessary to ensure that the water in the pot does not stagnate.
4. To properly care for the plant, it is important to take a responsible approach to the choice of soil and fertilizing. It is better to buy a nutritious and loose substrate. It should contain: peat, deciduous soil and sand. You can choose the composition of the soil yourself or buy a ready-made substrate for Fittonia.
5. In spring and autumn you need to feed the plant at least 2 times a month, and in winter 1 time will be enough. Liquid mineral fertilizers - great option for feeding. Excess fertilizer is poorly tolerated by Fittonia, so you need to monitor the concentration.

With proper care, Fittonia grows quite quickly. It needs to be replanted once a year (in spring). For replanting, it is recommended to use wide, shallow pots. They help preserve the surface roots of the plant.

Flowers are propagated by cuttings. To do this, you need to cut the cutting and leave it to take root in sand or water. For replanting, it is recommended to choose a medium-sized shoot with several leaves.

Common problems when caring for plants at home

In order for Fittonia to grow well, you must follow all the recommendations for caring for it. After all, healthy, strong flowers rarely succumb to diseases and pests. If problems cannot be avoided, you need to solve them immediately.

Diseases and pests

Diseases and pests	External symptoms	Source of disease	Consequences	Treatment methods	Prevention
Root rot	Plant mix stops growing and fades.	Soaked roots with an unpleasant odor.	Fittonia stops feeding and dies.	treat the leaves with a solution of phytosporin, use a spray bottle for treatment. Replant the plant mix.	Proper watering. Spraying with phytosporin solution.
	Insects accumulate on fresh growth. Aphid secretions on leaves. Fittonia fades and the leaves become deformed.	Aphids can get onto fettonia through an open window or from other plants.	Insects suck out the juice, which leads to slow growth, wilting, and then death.	It is necessary to treat the leaves with a solution liquid soap. Also treat with a solution of the Fitoverm insecticide, use a spray bottle.	Soil sterilization.
Mealybug	A light coating appears on the leaves, reminiscent of cotton wool in structure.	Excessively dry air. Mealybugs can enter through an open window.	Insects suck out the juice from Fittonia, which leads to slower growth, wilting, and then death of the flower.	Clean with a cotton swab, which must be soaked in a soap solution or calendula tincture. After a week, spray with soapy water 3 times, then wash off. Treat in the same way with Aktara insecticide.	Maintain a sufficient level of humidity in the room. Wash the flower periodically.
	Stick to shoots and leaves Brown scales.	Scale insects can get onto the flower from other plants or through an open window.	Insects suck the sap from the plant, which leads to its growth slowdown, wilting, and then death.	After the fettonia has dried, you need to treat the soil and the flower itself with a solution of the Aktara insecticide, and cover the plant with film for 30 minutes.	Systematic inspection.
Spider mite	Light dots and cobwebs on fittonia.	Excessively dry air. Spider mites can get onto a flower from other plants or through an open window.	Insects suck the juice from the leaves, which leads to slow growth, wilting, and then death of the plant.	A one-time treatment with Actellik insecticide solution will help here.	High humidity air. Soil sterilization.
	Black insects appear on the flower. Forms on the leaves white drying spots.	Insects can be brought in with the soil or transferred from other plants or from flower cuttings.	The anthers of flowers and leaves are eaten, which leads to their deformation and death.	Three-time (after 7 days) treatment (spraying + watering the soil) at a temperature of +20...+23°C with a solution of the Fitoverm insecticide.	Systematic inspection.

A healthy and beautiful Fittonia will be a wonderful decoration for any room; with proper care, it can long years please your owner.

To admire the beauty of the attractive hyacinth mix, it is not necessary to grow it in open ground, because the plant also takes root at home. Moreover, the crop can be grown even in winter. The main thing is to adhere to the rules of planting and caring for the flower.

Description

Hyacinth mix, the photo of which is presented in the article, is a mixture of several varieties. The beauty of this set is that in one flowerbed crops are grown that differ in the color and shape of the petals, as well as the height of the stem. Thanks to this, the site takes on a colorful, unusual look.

As a rule, the set of flowers includes the following common varieties of hyacinths:

• pale purple “amethyst”;
• bright pink “rosalia”;
• dark purple "Ostara";
• pale white “Arentin Arendsen”;
• deep red “La Victoire”;
• creamy “sunflower” with double buds.

Concerning botanical description, then hyacinth - bulbous plant family Asparagus. The Mediterranean is considered to be the birthplace of the plant. This primrose blooms buds at the beginning of spring, when other plants are just waking up. In addition, the lush, multi-colored brushes of the flower exude pleasant aroma. Therefore he welcome guest in any flowerbed. But you can grow hyacinth mix at home. And you don’t have to buy it for plants big pot, because they are planted in separate containers. The main thing is to provide comfortable conditions for the culture.

How to care

The hyacinth flower mix is ​​an unpretentious plant, but this crop still prefers open ground. To grow flowers at home, you will have to make some effort. But if desired, even a novice florist can cope with the task. The main thing is to ensure proper care hyacinth mix at home, consisting of the following activities:

• regular watering;
• periodic feeding;
• support comfortable temperature and lighting;
• care after flowering.

By adhering to the rules of cultivation, you will not only have an attractive flower garden on the windowsill, but also extend the life of hyacinths. And they will please you longer attractive looking.

Landing

Mixed hyacinth bulbs are planted in shallow pots or containers. If you grow several flowers in one container, then maintain a distance of 2 cm between them. Remember that plants should not touch the walls. This will have a bad effect on their growth.

For planting, use universal soil with neutral acidity or prepare the substrate yourself. Mix in equal parts the following components:

• compost;
• humus;
• leaf soil;
• sand;
• turf.

It is advisable to disinfect the substrate before planting. To do this, heat the mixture in the oven or steam it. This way you will kill pathogenic microbes. How hyacinths are planted:

1. Place a 2-centimeter layer of drainage on the bottom of the container. For these purposes, use expanded clay.
2. Cover the drainage with 2-3 cm of soil and sprinkle it with sand.
3. Place the bulbs on the substrate and fill the voids with soil. Make sure the top of the onion is exposed to air.
4. Move the pot to dark place with temperatures from +5 to +10 °C. The basement or bottom shelf of the refrigerator will do.

Only under such conditions will hyacinth mix bulbs germinate. How to care for them during this period? Water the soil occasionally to prevent it from drying out.

Creating an “artificial” spring

When a sprout 5 cm high appears from the bulb, move the pots to a lit place with a temperature of +13...+15 °C. It is important not to “expose” the flower in the dark, as it will begin to form leaves, and the ripening of the buds will be delayed. But there is no need to rush into “spring”. Undeveloped bulbs rarely bloom.

The temperature change is carried out smoothly, that is, first the plant is moved for an hour, and gradually the time spent in light and heat increases. As soon as the hyacinth produces buds, move the plant to any room. But remember that the room temperature should not exceed +20...+22 °C. And also, do not keep pots in a draft or near heating appliances.

In the warm season, take the flower to the balcony. This will not harm the plant, but, on the contrary, will be beneficial.

Where to place flowers

Hyacinth loves good lighting, so it is better to grow a flower near a south or east window. In addition, in the evening and cloudy weather, it is recommended to illuminate the plant with a phytolamp. Due to lack of light, the crop sheds its leaves, stops blooming and even withers. And for normal development he needs 15 hours of daylight.

Hyacinth does not tolerate direct sunlight. Therefore, at noon in the summer, move the pots away from the window. In addition, do not forget to periodically turn the pot towards the light different sides.

Watering and air humidity

Hyacinth mix is ​​a moisture-loving plant. But inexperienced gardeners have problems with watering it. The point is to hydrate. flower soil you need to be careful, because if moisture gets on the leaves or stems, they will rot. For this reason, spraying the crop is strictly prohibited.

Moisten the soil better method immersing the pot in water. Then the roots will be saturated with moisture through the drainage hole, and the green part will not be damaged. But remember that stagnant moisture is detrimental to the plant, so remove excess moisture from the pallet. For watering, use warm, settled water.

Feeding

To prolong the flowering of hyacinth mix at home, caring for the plant should include fertilizing. Fertilize the soil 2 times a month. For these purposes, a comprehensive mineral fertilizer, or a mixture of nitrate and phosphate. Be sure to water the soil before fertilizing.

Hyacinth after flowering

Hyacinth mix needs to be cared for at home even when the buds disappear. After flowering, reduce watering, but do not allow the soil to dry out. Do not forget to feed the crop until the leaves turn yellow and wither. When will this happen? Take care of the onion. To do this, dig up the plant, cut off the green part and treat it with a fungicide or potassium permanganate solution.

Dry the bulb for 2 months at a temperature of +25 °C, and then for a month transfer the crop to a place where the thermometer shows +16 °C. Unfortunately, these bulbs cannot be regrown at home. But if desired, they can be planted in the garden.

Growing hyacinth in water

To enjoy the beauty of hyacinths, you don’t have to bother with the soil, because this plant takes root well in water. Moreover, it can be grown in any container: from plastic cups before decorative vases. The main thing is to choose the size of the vessel. For hyacinths, containers with a neck that is slightly smaller than the diameter of the bulb are suitable.

Keep in mind that hyacinth flowers are quite heavy, so choose a stable container. Pay attention to the volume of the vessel; it should be enough for normal root development. So, how to grow flowers in water:

1. Pour into the prepared container boiled water room temperature. It is advisable to dilute a little complex fertilizer in the liquid.
2. Place the onions on the neck so that the bottom barely touches the liquid.
3. Place the vessels in a dark place with a temperature of +5...+10 °C.
4. Change the water every 3 days, while monitoring the liquid level.

It takes three weeks for roots to form. As soon as this happens, move the containers to a bright room with a temperature of up to +16 °C. Make caps from old newspapers and paper and place them over the kidneys. Make sure that the “caps” cover only the sprouts, and most of the bulb is open. When the shoots get stronger and reach a height of 2-3 centimeters, remove the caps.

Caring for “water” hyacinth

The plant blooms in the third month after the start of forcing in water. All this time, monitor the cleanliness and water level. Change the fluid at the slightest cloudiness. But remember that you can only use boiled water. To prevent the bulbs from rotting, try not to “wet” them below the root circle.

Turn the vase with different sides towards the light. This will help avoid bending the hyacinth mix stem. Caring for plants in water does not require additional feeding. To make the buds delight you with their appearance longer, create cool conditions for the flower.

The only drawback of this method is that the bulbs cannot be restored after flowering, because they will completely expend their energy on the buds. Therefore, the plants will have to be thrown away. Otherwise, the method is simple and will not cause any trouble for a novice gardener.

Problems and their solutions

Often gardeners are faced with the fact that the plant does not bloom or withers. In most cases this is due to improper care for culture. They will help correct the situation useful tips.

• If the plant has stopped blooming, then most likely it is too hot. Move the pot to a cool room and the culture will produce new buds.
• Yellowing foliage indicates that the crop is suffering due to improper watering. Drafts also lead to a similar phenomenon.
• The buds fall off if water gets on them when watering. Moisten the soil carefully. A similar problem is caused by irregular watering and hot conditions.
• The plant produces a short peduncle if it lacks light and nutrients in the soil. Place the pot in a sunny place and feed the crop, then it will recover.
• Hyacinth buds can rot if they are moistened too often. To correct the situation, reduce watering.

By following the tips given in the article, you will definitely achieve long-lasting and beautiful flowering from the plant. Provide the culture with comfortable conditions, and it will definitely reward you with an attractive appearance and pleasant aroma.

Plant Mix is ​​a new product on the flower market; like any living organism, it needs care and attention. Comfortable conditions and knowing the little tricks of floriculture will allow you to get a specimen that will be the pride of the owners and an excellent decoration for the house.

Let's look at the basics of how to care for an unusual pet.

Humidity and watering

In summer

General recommendations for watering impossible to give, since the mix may consist of different plants. It should be noted that almost all of them are usually easy to maintain and excess moisture is much more harmful for them insufficient watering. Water after the top layer of soil dries out.

For irrigation, use clean, settled water.

Moisture-loving specimens must be additionally sprayed with a spray bottle. In addition to additional moisture, this helps clean the flowers and get rid of dust.

Do the watering settled water and be sure to find out what specific plants your home flower bed consists of. This will help you avoid mistakes in creating optimal conditions for flowers.

in winter

In winter, watering is reduced. This happens for two reasons:

Temperature and lighting

Almost any option will feel good if you use it do not receive direct sunlight and at the same time the flowers have enough diffused sunlight. Flowers for a set are usually selected so that they develop well in the temperature range from +18 to +23°C in summer, and +15°C and above in winter.

Like any indoor flowers, the components of the set do not like direct sunlight

Soil and fertilizers

Since this is a collection of similar varieties or the same species, choosing a soil mixture and fertilizer for it is not difficult. You just need to find out which fertilizers and soil mixture are suitable for your flowers.

Usually fertilizing is applied in spring summer period , 2 times a month. You can alternate complexes of organic and mineral fertilizers. There is no need to apply fertilizer in winter.

Diseases and pests

This also depends on the composition of the garden on the windowsill. For example, aphids attack very often, but if your mix consists of several varieties of dwarf palms, then the aphids will not like it. Others are quite often affected:

• Aphid. Small, motionless insects are clearly visible. It is necessary to isolate the pet and carefully examine it. If the aphid has not yet managed to capture the flower and only a few leaves are affected, then they must be torn off and burned or carefully packaged and thrown away.

The flower itself can be treated with a solution of household or tar soap. Dissolve 30 or 10 g of soap in a liter of water and spray your pet. A suitable insecticide can also be used for this purpose.

Aphids attack any plant in entire colonies. Scale insects are dangerous to many garden and indoor plants Thrips are easily visible pests on leaves. Mites are microscopic, hard-to-see pests. Black rot is a deadly disease of flowers.

• Shchitovka. Small winged insects feeding on the sap of leaves. An insecticide can be used for treatment.
• Thrips. Treated with insecticides.
• Spider mite. A sticky web appears on the stem, the leaves dry out and curl. The affected areas must be treated with a cotton pad moistened with an alcohol solution and then rinsed with water.
• Black rot. Usually occurs when overwatering. Black spots appear on the leaves, the stem, leaves and roots begin to rot and the plant dies. If a disease is detected, it is necessary to treat with a fungicide and reduce watering.

Most often, compositions are made with smooth and fairly hard leaves; these are the ones that are most resistant to diseases and pests.

Treatment with insecticides is carried out wearing protective gloves. outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

Transplantation step by step

Mixes are usually made up of young plants that grow slowly. After you have found out the species composition of your mix and brought it from the store, you need give some time so that the flowers get used to the new conditions.

When replanting, do not forget to choose the right flowerpots so that the composition is not disturbed

Since the plants in the mix are planted in identical pots, when replanting, you should pay attention to this and select pots accordingly. This will preserve the decorative nature of the set.

The soil is selected individually for each Plant Mix. If your set consists of succulents, then the soil must be appropriate.

Usually it contains plants for which need similar soil composition. Therefore, having learned what soil is needed for one flower from the set, you can easily understand what the rest will need.

When replanting, it is better to use ordinary crushed stone as a drainage layer; it does not interact with the soil and does not acidify the soil. Ceramic shards work great, but of course you can also use expanded clay.

A drainage layer is poured onto the bottom of the pot, then a layer suitable soil The plant is carefully placed in a container, trying not to damage the roots. new pot, add soil and water.

To be fair, it should be noted that in Europe, where the new design solution, Plant Mixes are usually not replanted, But experienced flower growers They know very well that without replanting the purchased plant will not please for very long.

What beneficial properties do they have?

Initially, Plant Mixes were created so that they could easily be placed on a table in an office, on a small window sill in an office, or on a shelf by a window. The plants included in the set perfectly purify the air, saturate it with oxygen and absorb harmful radiation from computers and other devices.

They do not require complex care, and not only perfectly decorate any room, but also allow you to breathe much freer, protecting against exhaust gases and plastic fumes when heated in the sun plastic windows and similar troubles.

How a flower blooms

Plant Mixes are usually made from plants that do not flower. Often consists of succulents, which are one of the most unpretentious plants.

It may include, for example, several varieties of cacti and aloe, agave and 3-4 types of Crassula. They are similar in terms of conditions of detention and do not cause much trouble.

When kept indoors, they all bloom very rarely. For example, aloe has cylindrical flowers on cone-shaped inflorescences. Depending on the variety, they can be orange, reddish or yellow-pink.

Aloe and succulents do not require special care, so they often end up in the same sets

cacti usually bloom after 3-4 summer age. To achieve flowering, it is necessary to provide the cactus winter period peace. Exist within the boundaries of no higher than +10-12°C and watering no more than once a month.

Agave It blooms at the age of 10-30 years; after flowering, the plant, having devoted all its strength to it, usually dies. Agave usually blooms only in natural environment habitat and then the inflorescences reach 1-2 meters in height and consist of small, inconspicuous flowers.

The inflorescence itself looks very beautiful.

Crassula In order to ensure its flowering, the flower also needs a period of rest. It is necessary to completely stop watering for at least a month. At the same time, the leaves of the fat plant lose moisture and may even wrinkle.

After the formation of flower buds and the resumption of watering, the condition of the flower is restored.

Reproduction

The easiest way to propagate all succulents in Plant Mix is ​​by cuttings. The cutting can be placed directly into the soil. He takes root quickly and it does not need to be covered with film. The main thing is to let the cut of the selected cutting dry.

Cuttings – recognized reliable method flower propagation

Similarly, these plants reproduce by leaf.

What is Plant Mix

Plant Mix (may be called Planten by mistake) is a relatively new direction in design interiors using indoor flowers. It is a combination of several plants similar in conditions of maintenance and appearance into one picturesque composition.

Usually these are small plants that don't bloom etc. They are all planted in identical pots to increase decorative properties compositions.

Sometimes plants of the same species are planted in the same pot. Then several varieties are combined. They may have different colour leaves or a pattern on leaf plates, thanks to this an amazing mix is ​​created that can steal the most sophisticated interior.

Based on the fact that we are talking about a set of colors, it is difficult to choose one specific home care instruction

Similar names

Fittonia Mix

Fittonia is a resident South America. The plant belongs to the acanthus family and is represented in all 10 types. The plants are beautiful unusual leaves, which, depending on the species, can be green, white, red or lilac.

This allows you to plant 5-6 species in one flower pot and get a bright and unique interior decoration. It is this, and not a single plant, that is called Fittonia mix.

As for the flower itself, we have already revealed.

Sets consisting of several different plants that are similar in conditions of maintenance and create a unique composition. Little ones flower pots diameter usually about 10 cm, placed on a special pallet or in decorative box and represent a miniature garden.

The set can include up to 25 pots.

Fittonia Mix

Dracaena palm mix

Dracaena is often confused with palm, but it is a completely different plant. Dracaena varieties that combine decorative features several of its species began to appear in garden and flower shops With unusual name, dracaena mix.

Caring for dracaena mix with nothing no different from care behind the usual dracaena.

Dracaena mix

This correct name dracaena which was described above. It should be remembered that dracaena is considered a palm tree big mistake. Optimal conditions Palm trees are absolutely not suitable for dracaena. If you do not take this into account, you can destroy the plant.

Although Plant Mixes appeared in our flower shops relatively recently, they have already gained popularity. This great gift for a beginning florist.

Dracaena Mix

The abundance of plants in its composition allows you to get acquainted with different types, get a large collection of plants at once, which, despite their diversity, are similar in care. At first it is very convenient, allows perfectly decorate the interior and don't be disappointed in your chosen hobby.

Fittonia is a beautiful evergreen plant that was previously grown only in greenhouses. All this is because caring for Fittonia is quite difficult. But not so long ago, special domestic Fittonia flowers were bred, which are less picky about humidity, watering and other requirements. Thanks to this, flower lovers can also grow them today.

How to care

Fittonia species photo

The varieties of this flower include:

• Verschaffelt. This stunted look. It is often used to create flower arrangements.
• Skeleton. This fittonia has an interesting color. Its leaves are saturated olive color, which creates a glowing effect.
• Mix. This is the most common type of plant and looks great on most windows. modern apartments. By the way, caring for phytonia mix at home is the easiest among all types.

As mentioned above, the flower is very beautiful in appearance. But in order to grow it, you need to study some recommendations for its care. Since it is not simple and everything requires certain knowledge.

Lighting

Like many other plants, Fittonia loves bright rooms. But at the same time, everyone needs to remember that it is better to avoid windows on the south side. The ideal place for it is windows on the east and west sides. From direct sun rays the plant may die. In winter, for the normal development of Fittonia, it is recommended to increase daylight hours with the help of special lamps.

Temperature

This plant is quite heat-loving. Optimal temperature for its content ranges from 22-25 degrees Celsius. At temperatures below +18 degrees, the flower sheds its leaves. For this reason, it is not recommended to take the plant outside in summer. In winter, protect this beauty from heating devices.

Humidity

This is one of the few types of house flowers that loves to bathe. It is recommended to spray Fittonia with soft, settled water throughout the year. In order to ensure normal humidity conditions, it is recommended to install a tray for irrigation.

Watering

Fittonia blooming photo

This flower is light-loving, so it needs to be watered often and abundantly. This is especially true for the spring-summer period. In autumn and winter, watering should be reduced. At the same time, make sure that the earthen ball is not dry. The soil in the pot should always be slightly moist. But also watch for excess moisture, otherwise the plant will rot.

Soil for the plant

For a flower, the ideal soil composition would be:

• Humus,
• Peat,
• Sand.

It should also be remembered that drainage for fittonia is simply necessary. Experts also recommend choosing for the plant small pots. It is necessary to fertilize Fittonia mineral supplements, which are sold in flower shops. But at the same time, their concentration should be halved.

Trimming

In order to rejuvenate the flower, it should be pruned every 3-4 years. For rejuvenation, the most elongated branches are cut off. They are rooted in the ground under glass.

Reproduction

Plant propagation occurs using cuttings, which are planted in wet soil. At the same time, it must be regularly sprayed and watered. To do this, use only soft, settled water. After the cuttings take root, the Fittonia is transplanted. The flower is also grown from seeds. But only professionals can do this.

Diseases and pests

The main pests that attack this beautiful flower, are:

• Shchitovka,
• Spider mite.

These representatives are dangerous for Fittonia because they suck out its juice, as a result of which the plant dries out and dies. To get rid of these insects, you need to spray the leaves of the flower with a 0.15% Actellik solution.

The following diseases should also be highlighted:

• Dry tips of leaves;
• Yellow-brown leaf color;
• The leaves curl;
• Loss of color;
• Rotting of stems.

All of the above diseases can occur as a result of a lack or excess of watering, not correct mode temperature, lack or excess of lighting, lack of nutrients. In order to avoid this and prevent the plant from dying, you need to carefully study all the recommendations for its maintenance and follow them.

It is also worth noting that the plant has very beautiful bloom, which usually appears in the summer. Fittonia blooms only with careful care. It is believed that the person who achieved its flowering deserves the title of professional florist.

Many flower lovers have repeatedly wondered how realistic it is to maintain and breed these wonderful and beautiful inhabitants at home. At first glance, it may seem that rose bush- An extremely difficult plant to grow at home. Let's try to figure out how to grow it at home.

This plant is native to rainforests Southeast Asian continent. In the European part, they became known in early 1810, during their arrival from China. Mixed rose belongs to the Rosaceae family and belongs to the genus of miniature plants.

Classification groups and varieties of roses

There are two main types of this plant for cultivation:

1. Decorative potted- As a rule, they are temporary. More often used to form temporary compositions. After flowering, wilting occurs.
2. Blooming decorative indoors– grow at home, are evergreen, often bloom, often all year round.

There are several most popular types:

• Patio mix- differ from others the most large sizes both flowers and the plant itself, but are low-growing (height no more than 50 cm). The period of appearance of flowers is quite long, color variations are varied.
• Turbo– also bloom for quite a long time. Differ in richness color scheme and large buds.
• Cornada– the most miniature plants. Characteristic feature, is short stature, small size buds.
• Parade mix- the most popular among all domestic roses. Has the best adaptation to living in an apartment. Flowering occurs very often.
• Mini mix– these include a large category of plants. It has a low stem part, flowers are usually medium or small in size. Well suited for indoor breeding.

Basic rules of care and maintenance features

The plant is sensitive, so it needs to be carefully monitored. How to care for the crop?

Watering

One of the important nuances in caring for this plant is watering (water is usually not lower than room temperature). These crops, as usual, are watered in fairly abundant quantities. Here, a clarification should be made - abundantly does not mean often!

In summer, watering may be required up to two times a day. At the end summer season, watering frequency decreases. Positive dynamics are achieved by combining watering and spraying the rose mix. During the winter cold period, watering can be completely replaced with it. During the active growth phase, the plant should not be subject to water and light deficiency.

Lighting

The mini mix variety is in dire need of constant lighting. To provide required level illumination, special lamps can be used.

But also with the help of ordinary lamps daylight, it is possible to achieve the desired result. With constant illumination, the plant will bloom more often than usual (almost continuously).

Transplanting a plant

If the plant is newly acquired, it should be immediately transplanted into another container. Transplantation can be carried out at any time of the year. The most recommended frames are spring or late summer. For replanting, it would be best to purchase special soil for indoor roses. The soil should have a fairly loose structure and be moderately moist.

Important points when transplanting this crop:

• mandatory presence of a drainage layer of at least 1 cm thick.
• It is better to transplant during the waxing period of the Moon.
• When replanting, the previous earthen lump should be preserved by adding fresh soil to it.
• Before replanting, the pot with the plant should be placed in water (the soil must absorb moisture).
• after transplantation, you should spray the leaves of the plant.
• one day after transplantation, the plant should be watered (settled water at room temperature is used).

If leaves dry out, buds fall off, or shoots change color, the main reason for this is most often insufficient air humidity or watering. Proper regular watering and spraying will help you cope with this.

For rose varieties mix, patio and other types, fertilizer becomes key parameter care (along with regular transplantation). Positive influence has an alternation of mineral and organic fertilizer. It is best to fertilize the soil during the period of active flower growth.

Diseased or recently transplanted plants are not allowed to be fertilized. It is better to fertilize in the afternoon. The soil to be fertilized must be sufficiently moist.

Features of reproduction at home

There are two main methods of propagation of this crop. This is produced:

1. By grafting a shoot onto a rosehip bush.
2. Formation of cuttings.

Cuttings can be cut at almost any time, but their best survival rate is observed when cut at the beginning of summer. The cut part must have a bud, shoot or flower.

The cuttings of the plant need to be rooted in loose, moist soil, and it is best if there are buds on it. After rooting, the plant should be sprayed generously once a week.. It is best to stir the rooted cuttings in a sunny, warm place or use a fluorescent lamp for these purposes.

Another option would be to place the cuttings of this crop in water. Soon, it will definitely take root, after which it should be placed in a container with soil.

Similarly, having examined some of the nuances of caring for a mixed rose, we can conclude that it is a rather whimsical plant that requires increased attention. Almost all mini-varieties bloom at home, so if there are no flowers for a long period (about a year), you should think about whether the plant is being properly monitored.