Indoor plants that bear fruit. Indoor fruit plants in alphabetical order (photos are clickable). Exotic carnivorous house plants

Indoor plants that bear fruit. Indoor fruit plants in alphabetical order (photos are clickable). Exotic carnivorous house plants

Many fruit houseplants not only bloom beautifully and really bear fruit, but also spread pleasant aroma. In the room you can successfully have pineapples, bananas, avocados, coffee and tea tree. But the best plants with a guaranteed harvest, and by the way, the most spectacular in appearance, are lemon, orange, pineapple, pomegranate and fig. They will definitely “succeed” for you too, and together they will provide you with a varied “picture” of your indoor garden.

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Indoor lemon represented by dwarf varieties that are guaranteed to bear fruit in an apartment. You can get 10–20 fruits per year from one tree. The fruits are very bright, and the whole tree, including leaves and flowers, is extremely fragrant. The fruits appear 3–5 years after planting. The good thing about indoor lemon is that it does not have a dormant period, and you can see both flowers and fruits on the tree at the same time. Lemon loves light and warmth - he is a southern “guest”. But the heat is not aggressive, therefore. In winter, lemon can be additionally illuminated with special phytolamps. You will get a fruit-bearing tree faster if you propagate lemons from cuttings.

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Pineapple is very easy to grow. To do this, you need to cut off the top with leaves from the pineapple fruit and root it in a mixture of peat and sand under plastic bag. Then the rooted plant needs to be transplanted into soil consisting of leaf humus, turf land and sand. Pineapple needs big pot- only then will it be possible to receive fruits. The optimal temperature for it is 25 degrees, and it needs to be sprayed periodically.

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House orange is also a dwarf variety, and according to its growing conditions it is close to lemon. There are only some differences - he doesn’t really like straight lines. Sun rays, so it’s better not to place it directly opposite sunny window. It also loves moisture very much - it needs to be sprayed in the warm season, but in winter - only watered. In order for an orange to have a beautiful shape, it needs to be pruned; it has a tendency to grow disproportionately. With fruits it is somewhat more complicated than with lemons - in order to get fruits, an orange tree needs to be grafted from another that is already bearing fruit.

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Indoor pomegranate is very decorative. Accordingly, its fruits are also dwarf, and to obtain them, it is better to pollinate the flowers by hand with a brush. The tree grows up to 1 m tall. In terms of flowering, it is not inferior to the most beautiful indoor flowers. Light and warmth (23 - 25 degrees) are his favorite conditions; he does not need special humidity. It is best to propagate it by cuttings, but it can also be grown from seeds. It’s just that in this case you will have to wait longer for fruiting.

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Avocado is a very affordable exotic, and it is very easy to grow from seed. Avocados have a large seed, which before planting needs to be peeled from the shell, the blunt end stuck into the ground, and then a plastic bag pulled over the top. Avocado – large plant, truly a tree, and with expressive foliage. But you are unlikely to see fruiting naturally. To do this, you need to graft the tree with a cutting from an already fruiting avocado, and then harvest.

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Figs will be guaranteed to bear fruit in the room, and fruiting will begin in the first year. The figs are rooted with a twig, which must have at least 3 buds, and this is done in the spring. In addition, fig seedlings can be found on sale. The conditions for caring for figs are the same as for citrus fruits, but there is one serious difference: this is a deciduous tree. It sheds its leaves around October and then needs a rest period of two months. This is not difficult: you need to put it in the coolest place in the apartment, and cover it with dark fabric (to do this, you need to build a kind of frame around the plant, on which the fabric will be stretched). If your dacha has a basement, you can transport the plant there. Watering is rare during this period. Then new buds will begin to appear on the tree, and it will be placed on the windowsill again.

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You can organize your indoor fruit garden in different ways, but in any case you need to group the rooms in one place, arrange them beautifully: higher ones in the background, lower ones in the foreground, and alternate them so that the most different ones are next to each other. By appearance plants. In the selected corner of the room you can put individual colored ceramic tiles, and place the pots on them, or put beautiful light stones between the pots - large pebbles, or large shells. You definitely need to take care of fruit plants - it is best to choose ceramic containers for them. Pots in . are especially suitable for citrus fruits.

The conditions of a modern metropolis do not allow us to often go out into nature. Surrounding yourself with indoor trees can create an oasis room type. They will become an excellent decoration for your home and create comfortable conditions in it.

Homemade living trees, unlike others indoor flowers, have a central trunk and branches. Some of them bloom at home, in other cases the tree has lush crown. Thanks to pruning, they can be shaped. The most popular is to create Bonsai from them. Pets perform a decorative function and, in addition, freshen the air.

They are used for landscaping apartments, offices and commercial premises. Large, beautifully flowering, and deciduous trees can be the most different shapes. They also differ in the shape and color of the leaves. Features of the most popular species that grow in flower pots, will allow you to turn the room into a blooming garden.

Unique of its kind. At home it blooms and pleases all year round with its greenery. In place of the inflorescences, berries are later formed. The leaves appear dense, shiny and textured.

With proper care, its height can reach 1 meter. The crown is formed by pinching. It tolerates drought well; it is recommended to wipe the leaves with a damp cloth.

In winter it is necessary to provide additional lighting.

Often found in apartments indoor flower. Mature tree quite tall and spreading. The leaves are large, with symmetrical slits. The color of the leaves is bright green and shiny. The Monstera leaf is dark green in color and shiny. Over time, aerial roots form in the lower part. There is no need to remove them; they provide the plant with support and additional nutrition. Blooms rarely, with white inflorescences.

Monstera is suitable for large spaces. Height can reach 3-5 meters.

Bonsai

Spreading indoor tree in a flat pot, came into existence in China, later in the West and Japan. The creation of Bonsai has become a whole science. A miniature copy of a tree with a powerful crown has its own characteristics.

  • bonsai is considered to be indoor plant with a strong trunk and well-developed root system;
  • the branches must have a clear outline, they can have a curved shape;
  • the trunk should not be hidden in the foliage; its ratio is kept to a minimum;
  • The pot used is flat, often clay, and discreetly colored.

Florists will classify bonsai by size and shape. Care requires some knowledge of the characteristics of this variety.

To prevent the bonsai branches from stretching towards the sun in one direction, it is recommended to turn the pot around.

Lemon

An exotic houseplant is not only beautiful, but also useful. With proper care bears fruit all year round. There are many varieties, they differ in tree height, leaf shape and fruit.

Productivity is maintained up to 20 years. The leaves are bright green and dense. They are used for brewing tea. Thanks to unique features, lemon helps purify the air.

He is afraid of drafts; if he is comfortable in one place, there is no need to move him again.


Chinese rose

Beautiful blooming rose can grow up to gigantic size . The trunk is tree-like older flower, the more the crown grows. The shape can be adjusted by trimming. It blooms with large scarlet inflorescences. Scientifically called hibiscus.

Suitable for indoor and greenhouse cultivation. Propagated by seeds, dividing the bush, layering and cuttings. Easy to care for, it will decorate any room with its presence.

Ficus

The evergreen tree can be found in warm Asian countries. We have it. The leaves are dense, oval in shape. The leaf color is green or bicolor.

Rarely blooms unsightly-looking inflorescences. Florists use ficus different types for creating bonsai. The height of an adult flower can be 3-5 meters. Propagated by cuttings. It is recommended to apply fertilizer 2-3 times a month. If not properly cared for, the leaves may fall off completely.

Ficus plants do not tolerate dry air and drought; they need regular watering and daily spraying of the leaves.

In ancient times, laurel was considered sacred. Today Europeans are forever green plant used in registration landscape designs. A noble tree with fragrant leaves, often grown in kitchens for use as a seasoning.

  • leaves are dense, dark green;
  • the bush grows slowly, is not afraid of pruning;
  • laurel loves bright and spacious rooms;
  • After flowering, seeds are formed in place of the inflorescences.

An unpretentious indoor flower will not cause much trouble; it will become worthy decoration interior On summer period pots of laurel can be taken out onto the balcony or loggia.


Tangerine

Sunny and elegant tangerine tree, will become bright element landscape design premises. The plant secretes special substances that enrich the air.

Mandarin repels insects and gives good harvests of fragrant fruits. On windows you can often find dwarf varieties mandarin The leaves are dense and green. The trunk is tree-like. It blooms with small flowers, in place of which green tangerines are formed. When ripe, the fruits turn orange.

The variety is susceptible to diseases and pests. The condition of the flower must be regularly monitored. You cannot spray with poisons; it is better to use an aqueous solution with laundry soap.


Bottled

The tree, whose trunk is shaped like a bottle, can be found in nature in Mexico and the USA. The scientific name is nolina. The leaves are palm-shaped, thin with pointed edges. Grow in small pots.

The plant loves the sun, is not afraid of drought, but still requires regular spraying. It grows slowly, to get a large trunk you will need 6-8 years. If you water abundantly, the trunk will rapidly stretch upward, so you need to organize drought conditions.


Zmeinoye

A real miracle, rarely does anyone manage to grow it correctly and enjoy flowering. The flowering period is coming in 5-6 years. Until this moment, the plant resembles a snake. Later it rushes upward and forms a tree. The buds look bewitchingly beautiful, but at the same time emit a nauseating odor. Those who decide to place it in a residential area must take this fact into account.

When growing compact trees at home, do not forget that this is painstaking work. It will take several years to get an original bonsai. You can buy a ready-made tree or get cuttings from friends. There are no particular difficulties in care, you just need to take into account their features.

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The time has come for planting, the migration of seedlings from the windowsill to the garden, and painstaking care for the future harvest. Fresh fruits, without unnecessary additives, are much more pleasing than store-bought ones. And for those who do not have their own plot, website advises not to be upset, but to try to grow fruits directly from seeds at home or even at work.

Of course, you will have to wait for fruits, and in some cases more than one year. However, growing fruit is a good anti-stress, as well as a reason to get closer to colleagues.

Citrus

Citrus fruits, which include lemon, tangerine, orange, grapefruit, etc., have a rich aroma and can be experimented with almost all year round. The seeds for sowing must be fresh. Planting them is quite simple: wash the seeds and plant them in a moistened mixture garden land, peat and river sand or special soil for citrus fruits. It is best to immediately plant each seed in a separate pot or glass.

It is very important to provide the plants with sufficient lighting, but protect them from the midday sun and dry air. In addition, in winter, citrus fruits must be kept at a temperature of 12–16 degrees.

Date fruit

Even from a dried date seed you can grow a palm tree. Before planting, it is better to pre-soak it for several days. Plant it in a mixture of peat and sand and do not forget to moisten it with a spray bottle every 2 days. In about a month, the future palm tree should emerge. Like citrus fruits, dates require a lot of light and a cool winter.

Feijoa

The seeds of this exotic plant should be selected from ripe and soft fruit. If the purchased feijoa is not yet ripe, you can put it in a warm place and wait a few days. The seeds should be washed to remove pulp and dried. Without burying deeply, we place the seeds in the ground with sand.

The plant can sprout and germinate quite quickly. Therefore, do not forget to plant the sprouts, pinch the main root and replant them together with the old soil in a larger pot.

Figs

To grow nonfig fig tree, you need to do the same as with feijoa seeds: rinse, dry and place shallowly in moist soil. Sprinkle the soil a little with sand and cover with film. For figs it is worth finding a warmer place. The first shoots will appear in about 3 weeks if you regularly moisten the soil and ventilate the room. In the warm season, maintain the temperature at least 20 degrees, and in winter period- no higher than 14 degrees.

passion fruit

If you plant passion fruit seeds, most likely, not a fruit-bearing tree will grow, but a liana that will delight you with its luxurious flowering. However, who knows, maybe you will be the one to achieve juicy fruit at home. Passion fruit loves everything it likes tropical plants: bright light, a lot of air, warmth and high humidity.

Avocado

There are two ways to grow this storehouse of vitamins from a seed. In the first case, remove the shell from the seed and plant it with the wide side to a depth of 2-3 cm so that the tip protrudes above the surface. The second method is called open: we leave the shell and drill 3 small holes at an angle of 120 degrees at the level of the middle of the bone. 3 matches are inserted into them, which will serve as supports along the edges of the glass of water. The water level should be maintained exactly below the pit. As soon as a sufficient number of roots appear, the seed can be planted in a pot.

Many amateur gardeners are interested in growing indoor plants, most often ornamental ones. Of course, flowers in the house are pleasing to the eye and saturate the air with oxygen. But it’s much more interesting and exciting to grow in an apartment fruit crops. Of course, this is a little more complicated than floriculture, and takes more time and effort. But in the end you will get in your home not only beautiful, aromatic plants, but you can also collect grown with my own hands harvest. Sounds tempting, right? Then listen to the advice of experts on how to turn an apartment into a garden.

Proper organization of an orchard in the house

There are a lot of different recommendations on how to properly organize indoor garden. It is best to allocate a specific place in the apartment for containers with plants. To make the composition look beautiful, more tall views It is recommended to plant behind low-growing ones. Trees growing nearby, differing as much as possible in their external characteristics, look interesting.

Buy beautiful flowerpots; it is desirable that they are made of ceramics. For citrus plants, pots decorated in nautical style. Place between containers beautiful stones, preferably light shades, large shells.

You can grow many things at home exotic plants, but still some of them are better suited for an indoor garden than others.

Indoor lemon

It has long been a leader in home gardening. Some people manage to grow a fruit-bearing tree from the seeds of an ordinary lemon purchased in a supermarket. But this is rather an exception to the rule. Nevertheless, there are dwarf varieties that will definitely produce crops in apartment conditions. Lemon leaves and flowers are very fragrant; the fruit ripening period begins 3-5 years after planting. You can collect 10-20 fruits per year. This plant is interesting because it does not have a dormant period, so it can both bloom and bear fruit at the same time. Lemon prefers bright and warm places; in winter it is recommended to illuminate it with special photo lamps. Do you want to get your lemon harvest faster? Then it is better to propagate it using cuttings.

indoor orange

It is also better to take dwarf varieties for growing oranges at home. Unlike lemon, direct sunlight is harmful to this plant, so you should not place it in front of a brightly lit window. In winter, the tree needs to be watered regularly, and in the warm season - additionally sprayed. Orange is characterized by disproportionate growth of the crown, so it needs pruning to give it a beautiful shape. To get a harvest, an orange must be grafted from a tree that is already bearing fruit.

Indoor pineapple

Many people do not take up growing pineapple because they consider the process difficult. But this is a common misconception - caring for this plant is quite simple. To plant, just cut off the top of the pineapple fruit with leaves and plant it in a mixture of sand and peat, covered with a plastic bag. When the seedlings take root, they are transplanted into soil mixture, consisting of sand, turf soil and leaf humus. Only a plant planted in a large pot will bear fruit. Pineapple needs to be sprayed regularly, and it feels most comfortable at a temperature of 25 ºС.

Indoor pomegranate

This plant has a small height (40-100 cm). The beauty of pomegranate flowers is not inferior to the most wonderful indoor plants. Its fruits are small, and for fruit set to occur, the pomegranate must be pollinated by hand with a brush. A tree grown from seeds bears fruit much later than one rooted from a cutting. Pomegranate requires an air temperature of about 23-25 ​​ºС, regular watering and sufficient, but not bright, lighting.

Indoor figs

Many gardeners treat growing figs with irony, and in vain. This plant is distinguished by its ability to bear fruit in the first year after planting. Figs are propagated by cuttings; their seedlings can be purchased at many garden stores. You need to know that figs are deciduous trees. Around October, the plant sheds its leaves, after which it needs to be provided with rest. You can move the figs to the basement or hide them under a frame covered with dark fabric. During the dormant period, watering is carried out rarely; the rest of the time, care does not differ from caring for citrus plants. After the first buds appear on the fig, it is transferred to permanent place in the apartment.

indoor banana

Banana - very beautiful plant, which looks original in a city apartment. For breeding in room conditions select dwarf varieties that reach a height of 1-1.5 m. Bananas can be grown from seeds or seedlings. As a rule, the tree begins to bear fruit 2-3 years after planting. When caring for a banana, it is important to avoid temperature changes, which have a detrimental effect on it. In addition, the plant is afraid of drafts, which must be taken into account when determining a permanent place for it in the room. The tree requires regular replanting and abundant watering, and do not forget about good drainage. Important tip from gardeners: keep the banana container on a special stand or several stones to create a constant supply fresh air to his roots. If the plant is provided proper care, it will delight you with fruits all year round. 4.9 out of 5 (28 votes)