What furniture is needed in a children's room. Features of designing a children's room: functional design of a nursery for a boy or girl. Interior and age

It would seem that choosing new furniture is a pleasure: you walk, you look, you like it, you buy it. But in reality, everything turns out to be not so simple, especially when it comes to... When choosing furniture, we all focus on such main parameters as attractive appearance, functionality and quality, but there should also be a room for the child as safe as possible for the baby. That is why it comes to the fore environmental friendliness all pieces of furniture, absence of sharp corners, glass inserts and other traumatic elements. At the same time, do not forget to compare the parameters of the room with the size of the furniture so that your child has room to play.

Another proof that the choice of furniture for a nursery needs to be approached especially carefully is the influence of the surrounding space on the child’s psyche and on the formation of his personality. Psychologists have repeatedly proven this. In addition, if the child can already evaluate and analyze, has his own taste and preferences, then when choosing each piece of furniture you will have to pay attention to his opinion, otherwise the room will be uncomfortable and uncomfortable for him.

No. 1. Choosing the right color

At an early age, absolutely everything influences the development of a child, and the colors that surround him play an important role. And since the baby spends a significant part of his time in the children's room, its color scheme primarily affects the subconscious. This is why it is so important to choose the right colors for arranging a children's room, which will also be used when selecting furniture. Consider the child's age, since advice that is applicable for children under three years of age is absolutely useless for parents of teenagers.

A schoolboy can simply ask which color you like best, and then discuss the proposed options together and make a choice. But what to do if the child cannot yet answer such a question, and the parents’ choice, based on their own taste, is often wrong? Child psychologists recommend take into account the child's temperament, which is clearly visible even at a very young age, and use a characteristic color: in this case it will be possible to create a harmonious room.

• So, for example, for little ones melancholic brown, gray and yellow shades are preferable, and bright color spots can be used on a neutral background, i.e. the furniture can be calm, light or pastel colors, and accents are placed with accessories and textiles.
• If the child phlegmatic character, then you should pay attention to shades of red and orange: even if not the whole room is like this, but some details.
• Ideal for sanguine– shades of purple.
• A for choleric- the whole range of blue, green and dark blue colors.

In any case, it is worth remembering that a children’s room differs from other rooms in its brightness, fabulousness and colorfulness, but in the desire to make it so, it is important not to overdo it, otherwise it will turn it into a color chaos that puts pressure on the psyche.

When choosing the color of furniture, you can rely on theory of the influence of different colors on the psyche. For example, red promotes activity and fatigue, and can be depressing, but green helps to concentrate better, improves mood and calms. And such bright colors as yellow and orange should be used in combination with more neutral ones.

But, probably, the first thing that parents take into account when choosing furniture for a nursery, as well as when determining the overall color scheme, is gender of the child. Colors have long been firmly divided in our minds: for example, pink, peach, yellow, orange are chosen for girls rooms, and green, blue, violet are for boy's room, although they are suitable in both cases. If children of different sexes live in the room, you can choose similar furniture, but in different colors, thereby dividing the territory.

In any case, be prepared to completely renovate the room in a few years and buy new furniture, since as the child grows, his needs and tastes change. This applies to the color of the furniture, its purpose, and size.

It is necessary to take into account age characteristics: if a baby’s room needs a crib with a crate, a changing table and a small closet for storing toys, then as they grow older, this set changes to a table and a chair for creative work; more space is required to store not only toys, but also books. Arrange a room for a child preschool age and primary school age– it’s pure pleasure, since you can dream up your imagination and turn the most ordinary objects into elements of a fairy tale: make storage places into chests, in the form of a sail, or use the plot of your favorite fairy tale or cartoon in the design.

When the child goes to school, the room should again change a little: now a serious one will be required. It is necessary to provide a huge number of shelves, bedside tables and lockers: now there will be not only toys, but also textbooks, school supplies, school uniforms, etc. In addition, the student will already begin to receive guests in his room, so it is worthwhile to provide additional seating: a sofa or armchairs with poufs.

Room The teenager’s room is already furnished completely according to his taste and is more reminiscent of an adult’s room with a regular bed, computer desk, wardrobe, shelves and decor. The color, by the way, at this time becomes calmer, fairy-tale and cartoon characters leave their former places.

No. 3. Growing or regular furniture?

As you already understand, as the child grows, the set of furniture will have to be changed several times. But there is another option - furniture that grows with the child. Such sets are found mainly in the collections of European manufacturers. For example, the height of the table and the inclination of the tabletop can be adjusted, as well as the height of the chair and the inclination of the backrest. The bed and some other pieces of furniture also vary in size.

This is functional, convenient, practical and will allow you to forget about buying new furniture for a long time, but, nevertheless, such sets are expensive and will be justified only if they replace two or three sets of ordinary furniture.

But not everyone can afford to buy such expensive furniture, so the modern market captivates us with a wide choice chipboard furniture. Most of these products are not only of poor quality and will break, delaminate, etc. during active use, but will also constantly release toxic substances. But there are also responsible manufacturers who offer high-quality furniture made from chipboard: if there are no other options, then be sure to check all quality certificates. Remember that for residential premises, and especially children's rooms, you can use furniture of at least class E1: here the emission of formaldehyde is minimal, and the amount released is not capable of harming health. Also pay attention to all ends and edges, they must be well sealed and not cause injury.

Something between chipboard and natural wood is MDF furniture. This is an environmentally friendly, durable material that will definitely not harm your health. The top is covered with decorative panels or films to make caring for the furniture as simple as possible. Buying a more expensive set, although it hits the wallet, but, on the other hand, high-quality furniture will not fail so quickly, and when it becomes unnecessary, it can be easily sold, because its presentation will be preserved.

In addition to the main part of the furniture from the listed materials, you can purchase several plastic items. These are cute chairs or tables that sometimes captivate with their design. At the same time, they are lightweight and can be carried independently, but it is important that only the most expensive non-toxic plastic is used, and similar products are available in the range of well-known European brands.

Another good material - wicker furniture, especially from natural materials: rattan, wicker, bamboo. It is light, beautiful, environmentally friendly, comfortable, and can complement the interior of a children's room.

As for upholstered furniture, then it is better to choose natural upholstery for chairs: it is less resistant to abrasion than synthetic counterparts, but it is easy to replace after some time. But natural fabric has such advantages as the ability to breathe, it is more pleasant to the body, reduces sweating, etc. The most commonly used upholstery is chenille, jacquard and cotton.

A more or less adult child, who is already consciously doing things, must reach all the objects in the room. Ergonomists advise not to buy cabinets taller than 1.8 meters for children with a shelf depth of more than 50-55 cm, otherwise difficulties cannot be avoided.

No. 6. Games and sports corner

Children are mostly active and love to play, so you can try to arrange a playroom in the children's room. They should be clearly separated from the sleeping and studying areas, and at the same time have enough space.

In the play area Not only toys with storage places for them can be located, but also toy houses or other structures. When choosing them, you should take into account the size of the room, the material from which this or that toy is made, and its safety.

Sports furniture It won’t fit in every room, but if there is such an opportunity, then why not organize a small sports corner with stairs, a horizontal bar, rings, etc. It is important not only to choose a high-quality kit that will withstand all the loads, but also to assemble and install it correctly, which directly affects the safety of the child.

In any case, free space must remain. When planning the arrangement of furniture, it is worth considering that it is better not to place the bed near the heating radiators or right next to the window, but it is better to move the table towards the window, and the sunlight should fall from the left side if the child is right-handed, and vice versa if the child is left-handed. It’s not even worth talking about the suitability of the table and chair for height – this is the key to health and correct posture. Don’t forget about: it’s better if there are several light sources, for example, a common chandelier and a lamp in the desktop area. During the day, natural light should penetrate into the room as much as possible, so for the nursery it is better to choose the lightest curtains that are easy to control, but at the same time, capable of providing darkness when needed.

As for accessories, then they should serve here not only for decoration, but also fulfill some role: educational, cognitive, playful, protective, etc. These can be beautiful boxes for toys and books, bright textiles, letters of the alphabet, lamps, pillows, canopies, etc.

In conclusion

Beauty, functionality, quality and safety are the main criteria when choosing furniture for a children's room. When making purchases and choosing certain items, do not forget to consult with your child if he already has his own taste and opinion. But still, the emphasis should be on environmental friendliness, durability and quality of furniture. Because it must withstand the child’s active games and not cause injury.

Children don't often like order. They are noisy and active, they need space and the opportunity to grow and develop. Most of the games and activities take place in the children's room. This is part of the outside world for the child, so you need to approach the equipment of the nursery carefully and carefully.

Space. This is what a child needs first of all. Scatter toys, run around with an airplane, build a doll's apartment - you never know what you need space for. In a room limited by square meters, space can be “extracted” by transforming furniture. For example, a small locker can be placed under a high, one and a half meter bed. Or vice versa, push the bed under the table for games. If there are two children, install a bunk bed.

Podium. This is one of the means of increasing free space. The podium technology divides the children's room into 2 parts, one of which is raised above the floor by 50-60 centimeters. On the podium you can place a table, bedside tables, a closet, shelves - in short, everything that is necessary for household and educational purposes. The exception is the bed; it is moved under the podium during the daytime. You can also arrange drawers for toys there, because the rest of the floor is intended for the play area.

Color. Don't rush to choose fashionable bright color combinations. Even if the interior design is based on them, it is better to decorate the sleeping and activity areas in soothing colors. Conversely, bright color spots in the playing area will help to enliven an overly calm environment. Furniture, rugs, and pillows in appropriate colors can act as accents.

Light. There should be enough light. If you have a choice, set up a nursery in a room with windows facing south. Electric lighting should ensure normal play and activity. Protect the eyes of your heirs. It is better to install the light switch lower, about 90 centimeters from the floor. It will be more comfortable for the child.

The floor needs to be warm and practical. Laminate or parquet are quite suitable. Cork flooring will provide additional sound insulation, and it will also protect against injury if you fall. Carpeting is convenient for the play area. Just remember to clean it often.

Environmental friendliness is a very important aspect. Children are more susceptible to harmful substances that have become almost familiar to adults, so you can choose only environmentally friendly materials for equipment and decoration. Any surface of a children's room should be easy to clean both dry and wet, and be pleasant and smooth to the touch.

You should not cover walls with corrugated wallpaper, as dust accumulates on them. For the same reason, avoid wall hangings. The walls in the nursery need smooth surfaces. Cotton wall coverings are becoming increasingly popular; they have very good heat-insulating properties. But children often like to draw on the walls, so cotton coverings can be an expensive luxury. Western manufacturers are increasingly offering an affordable new product - wallpaper, the lower part of which is specially reserved for coloring. Perhaps such wallpaper will be a good solution and will allow you to fully reveal the talents of young talents.

When arranging a children's room, do not forget about the tastes of those for whom it is intended. I don’t think that the child will share his parents’ delight in the picturesque masterpieces on the walls or stylish Italian furniture. For a little person, elements of naive luxury, such as hanging butterflies or matching patterns on furniture and walls, are more suitable. Make the room comfortable for the child, because he will remember it all his life.

When you decorate a nursery, you have to think about so many things: what theme to choose - animals or boats, and much more. While you want the room to be aesthetically pleasing for baby and mom, you also need to ensure functionality, safety, and development. The most amazing furniture and decorations may not be safe. Below I have collected the most necessary basic tips that you can rely on when decorating your child’s room.

Dye

The child will spend most of his time in the nursery, where he will sleep and play, so the room should be as chemically safe as possible. Paint is the largest potential chemical hazard.

Although it may cost more, choose a water-based paint that does not contain volatile organic compounds (VOCs), the harmful gases or vapors emitted by various solids or liquids, many of which have short-term, long-term adverse health effects. VOCs are harmful to your baby and can cause headaches, dizziness, eye infections, and respiratory tract infections. Another option is to choose a natural dye made from milk, vegetable dyes or beeswax.

Advice

Make sure the area is well ventilated during and after painting, allowing 2-3 days for complete drying before moving into the room.

How does color affect your child?

How much color do you need for a nursery? Should it be too bright? Will there be enough stimulation? These are some of the most common questions we ask ourselves when trying to find out how color affects our baby.

While there is much scientific debate about how color affects babies, there is evidence of its effects on adults—marketing executives have poured millions into this research. It's no coincidence that most fast food restaurants are red and yellow—these colors make you feel hungrier.

Why not take all this research and use it in your nursery? While children may not perceive colors correctly for a while, as they get older, marketing executives have proven that it really will have an impact. Here's a quick rundown of the theory on how to choose a color for a nursery.

Red – passionate, exciting, emotional

Red is bold and attracts a lot of attention. It can work in a nursery as an accent, but always in a minimal amount. Red is the “hottest” and can cause unstable character traits.

Orange – warm, comfortable

Cozy orange is a very comfortable color. It promotes a welcoming feeling and inspires interpersonal communication. He is friendly and makes the atmosphere relaxed. Use a darker orange for a cozy feel or a bright orange for a modern look.

Yellow – lively, energetic, cheerful

Yellow is sunny and bright, but use it with caution. Too much or too bright yellow can excite children. Delicate yellow promotes concentration and expressive thinking.

Try combining gray and yellow in a nursery; this is the most popular combination among designers and looks good.

Green calms, refreshes, cares

Blue – healing, blue – calming

Also as natural as possible, but be careful with the shades. Gray-blue tones can incline towards sadness. Blue increases performance but should not be used near food. If your child refuses to eat, avoid blue plates! In a nursery, use a warm or bright shade and avoid excessive use of marine or dark shades. Blue is also cooling, which is good for excitable children.

Purple – majestic, mysterious

Luxurious purple has historically been associated with royalty, and it still retains that meaning today. The jewel purple tone brings a regal look. Pastel purples, such as lavender and lilac, are a bit more soothing, calm, but still have a luxurious feel to them. Purple is rare in nature, so it is a more unnatural color.

White is a symbol of purity and innocence

Pink – romantic, loving, feminine

It's no coincidence that little girls love pink. This is the universal color of all things for a little princess. Pink is very calming, especially suitable for children who are prone to excessive emotionality and hysterics.

Advice

Don't be afraid to go crazy with pink in a girl's nursery - the only bad effect of this could be turning her into a princess.

Gray – introspective, intuitive, emotional

Gray inspires contemplation - remember your lyrical mood in cloudy rainy weather (that's why raincoats are yellow).

Be careful with gray. Its benefits are that it enhances thinking and emotions, but also includes sadness and loneliness.

Many famous poets and writers are known to retire to cloudy places to write for this reason. If you want to use gray, use a warm tone and mix it with brighter colors.

Brown earthy

It is the color of our earth, making it a great choice for a nursery. However, brown is also the color of other natural processes, so use it with caution. Choose a dark chocolate brown or light beige tone. Avoid any midtones.

Black – formal, convincing

Black is another color that should be used sparingly. It's overwhelming and dark.

Advice

Be sure to use in a room with large windows and plenty of natural light.

Black should be used as an accent color and black walls will be very difficult to repaint.

There is an endless amount of information about color. If you are designing a nursery, take the time to familiarize yourself with the topic and do some research. After all, your child will live in this room until you decide to repaint it.

Which wallpaper should you choose?

Nursery wallpapers include nature, dinosaurs, robots, geometric shapes and more. Children are naturally playful and excitable and need to be encouraged to learn. For the little ones, wallpapers with images of teddy bears and kittens, small cars and toy clouds are suitable.

As they age, they will need more stimulating and personalized wallpapers for boys and girls, such as fire trucks, race cars, robots, medieval characters and much more. For girls, the most enjoyable are patterns with all kinds of hearts and flowers.

There are also a lot of types of wallpaper for children's rooms: the most convenient and original are self-adhesive wallpapers, which are very easy to install and can be easily removed if necessary.

Here are some design ideas:

• Take a playful approach with your decor by choosing a bold wallpaper that will attract attention. Don't be afraid to use pattern in your child's room—try limiting it to just one wall and matching colors elsewhere for a coordinating look.
• For a newborn, use neutral-background themes in shades of white and cream, then add more vibrant accessories in shades of pink and blue to the bedroom.
• A soft shade of yellow on walls and upholstered furniture looks fresh and cozy. A simple white wardrobe and rocking chair can also be used for an older child.
• Create a stimulating environment with a growth wall. The bright animal shapes on the wallpaper create a strong color contrast against the white background.
• If you want to add interesting details to your baby's room but want to avoid too much impact, choose a shade within a color palette of one color.
• In a nursery, it is often better to use a classic scheme, which always looks advantageous. It doesn't look too childish and can be easily updated as you grow older.
• Add accents of color. Warmth and light can be added with accessories and upholstered furniture. Bright lime, pink and blue stripes add a playful touch to a nursery and pair well with light colored furniture.
• Try grown-up colors. If pastels are not attractive, choose a more complex color scheme with subtle shades of gray. Colorful toys and decorative elements add a playful touch, making the room easy to update as you grow older.

When decorating the walls of a child's room, lightweight objects are best. When hanging artwork, choose items that are made from fabric or other lightweight materials. Do not hang mirrors or heavy frames that have the potential to fall off the wall and cause injury.

On a note

A mobile above the crib is safe, but only until the baby can reach it, which usually happens by 5 months.

Another way to liven up any child's room is to paint fun, colorful pictures directly on the walls with non-toxic paint, or hang a picture that other children have made for a younger sibling.

Ceiling

Here are 5 reasons why you should consider decorating the ceiling in your child's nursery or even making it the centerpiece of the room.

Thirst for exploration

Your baby will spend a lot of time lying on his back, looking at the walls and ceiling. Make them interesting and decorate the ceiling in a way that explores different shapes, colors, animals, etc. As your child's eyesight improves, he will be able to see more and be excited to learn new things every day.

Ability to concentrate

Children often have difficulty learning to solve problems on their own. Their brains are still developing and they are just learning to cope with their emotions. Having strong visual stimuli in the nursery that your baby can see from the crib can have a positive calming effect.

He will have something interesting to focus on, distract himself, switch over to. Use glow-in-the-dark stars to give your baby something to look at when he wakes up in the middle of the night.

Helps with vision and brain development

Decorate the ceiling in a way that helps in brain and vision development.

Advice

Choose bright, colorful elements and strong contrasts. Black and white or black and yellow are the most noticeable, attractive combinations for babies. Large, simple shapes such as squares or stars will speed up familiarization with the shapes around you.

This will help you better understand the world and what surrounds it. Repeating patterns will promote memory development as well as prediction. He will learn to wait, to count.

Everything fits even in a small room

In small rooms, decorating the ceiling can be a smart use of space, especially if your ceiling is quite high. Keep the walls uncluttered to give the room a sense of space, making the ceiling your “art gallery.”

In addition to its entertaining, educational role, a ceiling can also be a unique, unusual way to add character, style and personality to a child's room. It should be easy to place. Here are some ideas for you:

• use stickers on the wall. If you buy removable ones, you can change the arrangement of the elements to surprise your child;
• paint it. This is the easiest way, and you can draw whatever your imagination tells you. As your child gets older, he will appreciate your personal contribution;
• use stencils and spray paint. There are many stencils available for purchase, but they are fairly easy to make yourself;
• decorate with wallpaper. Having trouble choosing the wallpaper that will look best on your ceiling? Start with the color scheme you've already chosen for the room. Use colors that are already in the nursery.
• use elements hanging from the ceiling. You can use many different things to create interest. Balloons, paper garlands, mobile toys and the like are great ideas. Create a 3D ceiling decoration full of colors, patterns, textures. It will stimulate your baby's mind and inspire her imagination.

Remember what amazed you most as a child, use this idea to start a project to decorate the ceiling in the nursery.

Crib

A crib is one of the most important purchases in which a child will spend most of his time. The crib mattress should be filled with cotton or wool and the cover should not be made of PVC (polyvinyl chloride). PVC has a distinct plastic smell (for example, a shower curtain may contain toxic chemicals that cause organ damage, cancer, and birth defects.

When decorating the inside of the crib, choose minimalism. Do not put anything in the crib other than the mattress (which should fit snugly against the sides) and sheets. While you might want to give your baby a few friends—stuffed animals and other cute toys to keep him entertained—these items can be potential choking hazards for infants.

If you use padded bumpers inside the crib, make sure they fit snugly around the perimeter of the crib and are tied or secured with Velcro.

Advice

The bumpers should be used until the child is able to stand up; after this they should be removed so that he cannot get out of there.

Rails can also be a choking hazard and their use should be carefully supervised.

Consider the position of the crib, as its proximity to other furniture or curtains increases the risk of injury or suffocation if the child tries to get out of the crib. Make sure the crib is one step away from all walls, furniture, and cords. Never place a crib or other furniture near or in front of a window.

Advice

Choose adaptable furniture. Instead of choosing furniture specifically that can adapt to your child. For example, a 2 in 1 bed will lengthen as you grow.

Lighting

You've chosen the colors, settled on a theme, even chosen the perfect crib. It's time to think about lighting.

Lighting is an important design element, but making the right decision requires keeping in mind the convenience of moms.

Avoid harsh lighting

A soft glow makes any room seem warmer and more inviting, but it's not the only reason. Soft lighting reduces the contrast between light and dark, prevents overstimulation, and gives the child's undeveloped vision the necessary rest.

When lighting, avoid halogens and exposed lamps. Bright lights make children feel uncomfortable and anxious, and can be dangerous if a curious toddler reaches out to them. Instead, choose fixtures with shaded or diffused light.

Advice

Calculate the child's position. Bell-shaped ceiling lights can look beautiful from all corners of the room, but the effect will be less pleasing when placed directly underneath them.

Install the dimmer

The dimmer is used regularly in your daily sleep routine and will help you calm down and fall asleep. It can create a calm atmosphere, sets the body into a routine, reminding it when it’s time to rest. The dimmer is also suitable for night feedings and diaper changes, helping to keep your baby dozing while you get on with your day.

Creating Layered Light

Soft lighting is a great idea, but in a nursery sometimes you need bright lighting - for example, when cleaning. To do this, create layers of light of different intensity. Instead of relying on one too-bright ceiling light, use multiple lamps and fixtures to brighten up the room as needed.

Advice

Make a direction of at least three points, such as a ceiling light, a table lamp, and a reading lamp.

This way you will always have enough light where you need it.

Natural light control

Natural light is a wonderful thing—as long as it doesn't cause you to wake up prematurely. Keeping your nursery dark and cool will not only help your baby sleep longer, but will also prevent overheating, which contributes to the development of SIDS.

Make a statement

An expressive ceiling lamp looks good in a nursery. Why not replace the standard lamp with a fun, oversized pendant or even an elegant chandelier.

Creativity

Lighting doesn't always have to be practical. Use your imagination! Install a ceiling light with LED lights. Cast a magical glow with shimmering lights. Use light to enhance the theme of the room as well. The main goal here is to have fun and create something truly unique!

Don't forget the night light

Even the sweetest children's rooms can feel scary at night. A newborn may not yet be afraid of the dark, but this will require lighting for the mother during night trips.

Floor

Whether you're planning a new room or renovating an old one, choosing durable, comfortable flooring is a good idea.

Carpet

Soft, comfortable, and practical, carpeting can protect against bumps and bruises, making it a seemingly obvious choice for a new renovation. But before you buy, be careful. Wall-to-wall carpeting is difficult to clean and can quickly become a haven for dust mites and mold, making it unsuitable for those with allergies or asthma. Moreover, new carpets, especially those made from synthetic fibers such as nylon or polyester, often contain VOCs and other toxic chemicals that can affect your health.

If you can't imagine your nursery without soft, comfortable carpeting, you're not alone. Many people prefer carpet, there is nothing wrong with that. To ensure a healthy start, look for carpeting made from natural, VOC-free materials such as wool, cotton, sisal or jute. They will prevent exposure to most, if not all, of the chemicals found in cheaper, synthetic carpets.

If natural fiber carpeting is not available, choose other low-VOC alternatives such as low-VOC synthetic carpet, which costs less than natural fiber alternatives. No matter what you choose, be sure to install your carpet well before moving into the room to give it time to air out.

Wood

Durable and easy to maintain, hardwood floors have a classic look that never goes out of style. Although quite durable, all wood floors are subject to wear and tear, which is a definite disadvantage considering the cost.

Depending on the type of wood and finish chosen, the cost per square meter of flooring can easily reach triple figures. You should also plan to purchase a large area mat to protect the floor from damage and provide a more comfortable playing surface to cushion your child's falls.

Bamboo

Popular among the environmentally conscious public, bamboo provides a strong, durable and significantly cheaper alternative to wood. Bamboo can be one of the cheapest safety flooring options.

Bamboo is pest-resistant, contains no dangerous pesticides, is completely organic, and is extremely versatile.

On a note

Bamboo fibers are also used to make soft fabrics, but as a flooring material it is harder, scratch-resistant and less susceptible to warping than hardwood.

In other words, it fully meets all the requirements for a nursery. Moreover, bamboo flooring has a range of colors and textures depending on how the material is processed, making it suitable for any room.

Cork tree

Natural, anti-allergenic and anti-microbial, cork is another great choice for children's rooms. Warmer and softer than wood floors, cork provides a comfortable and safe surface for baby to play on, cushioning falls and steps—a feature you'll appreciate more and more as your baby grows.

Like bamboo, cork is a great choice for parents looking for eco-friendly flooring solutions. It is made from the bark of the cork oak tree. The bark, which is collected without harming the tree, takes 3 to 4 years to grow, making the practice very sustainable. Organic cork does not emit harmful VOCs and is even energy efficient, providing excellent insulation for your home.

If you've never seen cork flooring before, you might think it's too soft and porous, but cork is much stronger than you think.

While cork is more susceptible to scratches than hard materials like bamboo, it is actually quite durable and lasts up to 15 years.

Laminate

Made from compressed fibers or wood particles and typically treated with formaldehyde and other chemical toxins, most laminate products produce hazardous fumes and should be avoided. If you can't find low- or zero-emission laminated products, choose natural linoleum instead. The organic, sustainable and biodegradable components of natural linoleum are environmentally friendly and free of VOCs.

To properly decorate a nursery, you need to be guided not only by useful tips, but also by your intuition, because no one except parents knows better what will be useful for their child and in what environment he will feel most comfortable.

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If you're pregnant, you've probably already thought about what to buy for your newborn.

There are so many plans: to buy clothes, furniture, care products, a stroller... Oh, and even toys and diapers!

In the children's goods store, my eyes widen.

Future parents look at the assortment in confusion, and sellers try to sell more things that are not really needed.

How not to make a mistake when choosing purchases for your unborn child? How to rationally distribute funds so that there is enough not only for the necessary things, but also for cute little things in the form of rattles and beautiful booties?

Sleep or furniture for the children's room.

For a comfortable sleep, a baby needs his own crib.

It could be small cradle, which will be useful for a child up to 4-5 months.

It is impractical, because soon you will have to buy a larger bed, but it is very cozy and looks beautiful in the interior of a children's room.

You can also buy classic bed.

Such a sleeping place will last for about 3 years, because it is a fairly large sleeping place, fenced on all sides: which means that it will not be scary to put both a newborn and a three-year-old child in the crib.

Dresser bed.

Such furniture significantly saves both space in the apartment and the budget: at a relatively low price you get a changing table, a chest of drawers, and a crib.

However, the sleeping place will not last long, because the child will grow up quickly, and the chest of drawers is a priori small for the amount of clothes and diapers that are usually on the shopping list for a newborn.

Transformable bed.

Very comfortable and also economical furniture that can be useful for a child from birth to 5 years.

An almost classic crib transforms into a regular bed (the bars are removed from one or both sides, the bottom is lowered) - and the cradle grows with the child.

There are options for a crib that can become a sofa, but this design is more expensive.

Which crib to buy is up to the parent to decide, but the requirements for the bed must be strictly observed:

1. furniture material must be natural
2. no toxic coating paints
3. the bed must be safe
4. comfortable
5. and preferably beautiful

You also need to buy a high-quality orthopedic mattress for it.

If you can buy the simplest bed, then you can’t skimp on a mattress for a child.

What to buy for the crib?

• Borders in the crib or small soft pillows - they will protect the baby from drafts and shocks when he learns to roll over and crawl, and will also decorate the sleeping area.
• 3-4 sets of bed linen, preferably in soft colors and with a minimum of patterns on it. The material must be natural (usually 100% cotton).
• Blankets: 1 wool or down, 1 thin flannelette, which can be replaced with a high-quality children's blanket. The blanket filler should not be made of padding polyester - it is toxic to the baby. You won't need a pillow until you're a year old; if you want, you can place a folded diaper under your baby's head.
• Oilcloth or waterproof mattress cover.
• A night light so that you don’t have to turn on the central light to see how your child sleeps.

Mobile for the crib.

A beautiful musical design with toys rotating on it.

This device will definitely be interesting to the baby, but in the first month he is unlikely to appreciate it - rather, he will be scared or simply not pay attention.

Therefore, you can buy a mobile phone later.

Changing table and chest of drawers.

You can purchase these items separately, or you can buy a changing chest.

The design of the chest of drawers with a folding top is very convenient, which can be removed when the changing area is not needed and turned into a regular chest of drawers for things.

For your chest of drawers, you should definitely buy a changing mattress with soft sides and an oilcloth washable surface.

In addition to these required items, you can purchase:

• Bouncer cradle or electric swing
• Feeding chair
• Rack or cabinet for children's supplies.

Necessary things for feeding.

If you are planning on breastfeeding, you will need practically nothing.

From the minimum set - bottle with nipple, imitating female breasts (Avent has these, for example) and spoon in case you have to give medicine.

Breast pump should be purchased only if you plan to constantly be away from home and entrust feeding the child to relatives or a nanny. Or if you plan to pump milk and bottle feed your baby.

With proper breastfeeding and established lactation, you simply won’t need it.

Also, if you are concerned about the problem of inverted nipples, you need to buy nipple covers.

For the first time, you may need breast pads. But you shouldn’t buy too many of them: when lactation improves, milk will come only at the baby’s request and will not leak.

If for some reason you cannot provide breastfeeding to your child, you will need to purchase more different feeding devices:

• 2-3 bottles
• brush for washing them
• bottle warmer
• sterilizer
• set of children's dishes (for the future)
• thermal bag (if you often leave home with your newborn - to maintain the temperature of the mixture).

Bathing.

For the first months of a child’s life, you need to buy a special bathtub for bathing. But some parents prefer to wash the child immediately in a large bathtub.

It is also worth purchasing a water thermometer to determine what temperature the water is for bathing a newborn.

Not required, but possible is a bathing slide (it will allow you to comfortably place your child in the bathtub and free at least one of your hands) and an inflatable swimming ring (however, many children do not like it).

You will also need terry towels with a corner and a soft natural sponge for the body baby.

For the first time, all you need from bathing cosmetics is mild soap without sulfates, fragrances and parabens, which is suitable for children from birth and can be used for both body and hair. They can be used to wash the baby and wash their hair.

A large number of oils, shampoos, and gels are simply useless - it’s more of a marketing ploy and a desire to sell more products than a necessity.

Bathing toys will be needed after 4-5 months, when the baby can already sit in the water, but before they are simply not needed.

Cloth.

Choosing clothes for a child is a pleasant and exciting activity not only for mom, but also for dad. Of course: tiny blouses and rompers are so cute and beautiful...

However, it should be remembered that a newborn grows quickly, and the initial child size 56 quickly turns into 62, then 68 and then increasing.

Therefore, in order not to waste money that could be useful for more necessary things, you should limit yourself to the following.

Baby Clothing.

Form the list depending on the time of year the child was born.

• Envelope for discharge. This is certainly a beautiful thing, but not the most necessary.
• The prices for envelopes are high, but they will only be useful once. Therefore, it is worth taking a closer look at the blanket envelope, which you can then use to cover the baby during a walk, or you can immediately buy a beautiful walking envelope.
• Vests or blouses (warm and thin, 3-4 pieces)
• Sliders 3-4
• Bodysuit with short and long sleeves (one of each type)
• Slip or bodysuit (1-2 pieces)
• Thin and warm hat
• Socks 1-2 pairs (baby’s feet will grow very quickly, so you can take sizes for growth)
• Anti-scratch pads (2 pairs per shift)
• Warm nights or booties for a walk
• Suit or overalls for walking. You can use a walking envelope.

Toys.

In the first month, the newborn pays almost no attention to rattles and other toys. But after 3-4 weeks the baby will be interested in looking at various beautiful objects.

What toys should I buy for my child?

Rattles.

• The very first ones are rattle pendants. While the child cannot hold objects in his hand, you can hang them in the crib.
• Then after a few months you will need ring rattles, teethers and rustling toys.
• To develop coordination, you can buy your child toys-bracelets or socks with bells.

Mobile.

There are mobile phones of different prices and configurations. There are mechanical ones and there are electronic ones. The choice is up to you.

But you should remember that you need to hang the mobile at a distance of at least 30 cm from the baby’s eyes and not above his head, but in front, so as not to provoke the development of strabismus.

Play mat.

The thing is quite controversial. It is needed for 1-2 months, and it is unlikely that you will be able to buy an inexpensive play mat (if you only buy the toy second-hand - but why would you use second-hand children's products?).

An analogue of a play mat is a crib above which you can hang various soft, rustling toys on strings: both simple and safe.

Electric swing.

They come in different prices and designs: from inexpensive simple cradles to super gadgets for 20-30 thousand rubles.

Electric swings serve as an excellent assistant for parents, keeping the child occupied for a while, but whether to buy a swing or not is up to you to decide.

They will be useful only until the child learns to roll over and crawl - then he will crawl out of them, and this device will become dangerous for the baby.

Other gadgets for newborns.

These are optional products, but they are often offered to parents, assuring them that they are indispensable!

Video baby monitor and baby monitor.

These are devices that help you keep an eye on your baby if you are not in the room with him. But in reality, such gadgets are needed if you live in a large house, especially a two-story one. In a familiar apartment, even a large one, you will always hear the cry of a child. And you shouldn’t leave your baby for a long time even with a video baby monitor.

Cocoonababy.

Fashionable cradle for a newborn. However, you won’t be able to buy a cocoonababy inexpensively. And it will be useful to the child for a maximum of 1 month. Therefore, think carefully about the purchase, because its price is in the range of 10-12 thousand rubles. But you can ask for this gadget as a gift.

ITherm. Fashionable smart thermometer.

Allows you to measure your child's temperature in real time. Placed on the baby's shoulder like a bracelet and synchronized with a smartphone. It costs about 5,000 rubles, so it is also a controversial item on the list of necessary purchases for a newborn.

At first glance, the above list for a child is huge! However, everything can be acquired gradually, as needed and possible.

Remember that first of all, a child needs the love and care of his parents - this is paramount for him.

The design of a children's room should not only be practical and functional, but also provide the child with the opportunity to immerse himself in his own world of cartoons and fairy tales. When choosing decor, it is important to focus, among other things, on the child’s preferences - what he would like, what favorite characters he would like to see. After all, most of the time will be spent in this room - relaxing, playing, studying.

When decorating a nursery, you will have to find a balance between your opinion and the tastes of the little owner of the room.

A separate area must be allocated for each process, so it is necessary to resort to zoning of space. The quality of materials is another important aspect. They must be safe, environmentally friendly, reliable.

The main rule is the need to zoning the space. It is necessary to delimit space for sleep and rest, study, creativity, a play area, and a place to store the child’s things. The most common principle remains the division of a room through the arrangement of furniture. Less often, parents resort to zoning with curtains, textiles, all sorts of columns, arches, finishing walls and floors with different materials, and using screens and partitions.

Zoning the room helps to teach the child to have order

There are three main zones:

1. The “work zone” should allow you to concentrate and not be distracted. At first it could be a small table, later – a full-fledged workplace. It is best to place it near a window so that daylight falls directly on it. In this area you need to place several shelves for notebooks, books, and stationery.
2. The “sleeping area” must accommodate a bed or folding chair. It is usually placed in the center or against the wall. If you have two children, the sleeping place can be two-tiered.
3. The “play area” in the early period occupies the main role in the room for the child. Since children spend a lot of time on the floor, take care of the rug. To store toys, you can arrange special racks, purchase baskets and soft poufs.

A study area separated from the rest of the space allows children to concentrate and work independently

Rules for choosing a color palette for a children's room

There is an opinion that colors have a certain influence on the child’s psyche. Warm yellow shades can add activity and mobility. Greens have a calming effect. When arranging a room for a boy, shades of blue are often used - from azure, turquoise, to deep, saturated.

A juicy green shade activates the child’s thinking and pushes him to new feats.

The beige color will create a warm, cozy atmosphere in the room, even the children’s windows face the north side

For girls, it is preferable to use pastel pink and beige tones. You can dilute them with neutral gray, or add a little cream, coffee, or orange splashes. Add bright accents with carrot, raspberry, and coral shades.

Children's room interior in pastel colors

It is undesirable to use more than 3 colors at the same time, otherwise a feeling of chaos and disorder will be created. The age of the child matters when choosing the main range - the younger the child, the calmer the atmosphere around him should be.

Finishing features

Parquet, laminate, linoleum, and carpet are most often used as flooring. The advantage of the latter is the varied “children’s” decor. The carpet can depict your favorite cartoon characters, animals, fairy-tale princesses, roads, various games, and puzzles. Laminate is a fairly durable material and easy to install. Cons – quite cold, does not dampen the sounds of footsteps. Cork flooring will also fit well into the interior of a children's room. It is quite soft, warm, and does not require significant effort or skill when styling. Natural linoleum is a durable, durable material that can last up to 15 years. Environmentally friendly.

In any case, the floor surface must be smooth, elastic and non-slippery

In the play area for the little ones you need to lay a carpet, because they spend most of their time sitting on the floor

Attention! Finishing materials must be safe for health, durable, and reliable.

You can simply paint the walls in your baby’s room and draw your favorite characters from fairy tales or cartoons on them.

Walls are most often decorated with wallpaper, paint, and wood. If you choose paint, make sure there are no harmful solvents in the composition. Thanks to it, it will be possible to write and draw on the walls, as if on a slate board, because now there are washable coatings. In terms of prevalence, wallpaper is not inferior to paint. They are absolutely safe for the child’s health and allow moisture and steam to pass through. Depending on your child’s fantasies and preferences, you can choose photo wallpaper with the design you like. One of the most budget options for decorating the interior of a children's room. Among the disadvantages is insufficient resistance to mechanical damage. The exception is vinyl-coated wallpaper, its durability is much higher. You should also pay attention to washable wallpaper. If your child paints them, you can easily wash the art. It is worth choosing unobtrusive, calm patterns; bright designs can quickly become boring.

Lighting

Lighting plays an important role in the interior of children's rooms. There should be several light sources here. The central one is the ceiling lamp - standard chandeliers or stylized lamps - airplane, cloud, flower. It is advisable to prepare a night light for your child. Furniture can be decorated with diode strips. A wall sconce will provide muted, soft light in the evening. A mandatory element is a table lamp. It should have a bright light with the right shade without yellowness.

Good lighting should be in every area of ​​the children's room

Lamps with matte translucent lampshades distribute light more evenly

Furniture selection

Furniture is selected according to the gender and age of the child. In a newborn's room, the obligatory elements will be a playpen, a changing table, a feeding chair, a wardrobe, and a chest of drawers. Over time, a low table with a chair will appear here, the crib will be replaced by a full-fledged sleeping place.

In the baby's nursery, it is convenient to put an adult bed for the mother until the child grows up

For children under three years old, a small table for drawing or playing board games is enough.

The closer you are to school, the larger your desk should be.

For a school-age child you will need a desk and several shelves for books. Take care of a sufficient number of cabinets, shelves, chests of drawers in which you will put personal belongings, bedding, and toys. But do not overload the interior of the children's room with heavy, massive furniture. In the center, the space should remain free for games and entertainment.

A bed in the shape of a car, a fairy-tale house, or a balloon will help diversify the room and give the baby a lot of positive impressions. Various ottomans, baskets, chests will significantly increase the amount of storage space.

You can make such a house for a baby yourself

Important. The design of a children's room is selected not only based on the size and layout of the room, but also taking into account the preferences and interests of the child.

Built-in furniture will help solve the storage problem in a small room.

Most often, when decorating a room for a girl, pink shades are used. We recommend moving away from this stereotype and choosing from a pastel range of purple, olive, orange, peach, and gold. Small contrasting splashes will add brightness. The little housewife must like the color. The main accent can be placed on the bed. If you have free space, buy a full-size bed with plenty of pillows, like cartoon princesses. The headboard can be textile or velvet. If there is not much space, a loft bed or couch would be an excellent solution.

The room should have a sufficient number of cabinets for storing wardrobes.
A boy’s room doesn’t have to be decorated in blue colors. Green, purple, brown, beige shades are suitable.

Children's room in a marine style

A good idea for decorating a boy’s room would be to style it in a nautical style. Photo wallpaper with a seascape, vinyl stickers, paper, and paintable wallpaper in blue and turquoise shades are suitable for wall decoration. Parquet, laminate, or cork would be appropriate on the floor.

The scale of your nursery remodel depends on how deeply you want to delve into the theme. A ship-like bed, chests instead of wardrobes, decoration like a captain’s cabin - all this will require considerable investment

Light styling is not so expensive and involves thematic design of the walls, selection of suitable textiles and decorations

Select lamps in a given theme - shells, stones, portholes, anchors. The basis of the palette will be the colors of the sea, sky, sand. You can hang a hammock in the spacious room. Decorate the walls with paintings, panels, decorative reefs, corals, yacht models.

Primary colors – white, light gray and all shades of blue

Remember that children are individuals with their own needs, interests, each of them wants to have their own space.

Children's room for two boys of the same age

In a small room it is better to put a bunk bed and use the freed-up space for a sports corner

If you have two children, try to divide the room into two separate parts. This will allow each of them to live in their own world. If the beds are symmetrically located close to each other, separate them with a portable screen or bedside table. For girls, separation with drapery or curtains is suitable. For a boy and a girl, it is necessary to increase the space between the sleeping places, and provide each of them with a personal bedside table. A bunk bed will help save space in a small room. If the children cannot agree on a position, suggest periodically switching places. In the interior for two children, it is important to select similar materials, finishes, and decor.

Sports interior

The interior design of a children's room can be done in a sporty style. This will help instill in children a love of sports. Choose football, basketball, racing styles - depending on the child’s tastes.

Balls and a basket are the main attributes of a basketball-style interior

It would be appropriate to cover the floor in a young football player’s room with a green carpet

If you have two boys, the room will be able to unite their interests and provide an opportunity to zone the space. One likes football, the other likes basketball. Use carpet in different shades, imitating green and orange flooring. Select decorative elements separately for each sport. Then the kids will have their own personal corner. You can place mock-ups of goals and ball baskets on the walls.

Interior and age

The interior of a nursery is directly related to the age of the child. For school-aged children 9–12 years old, the room should be multifunctional - games, study, relaxation, sleep, meeting with friends - you need to find a corner for all processes. It is important to visually separate the workplace from the play space through zoning. Highlight it with yellow, orange, brown - these tones promote concentration. It is recommended to decorate the walls of the remaining space in neutral colors. They will not get boring; if necessary, new curtains, furniture and decorative elements will add novelty. Use universal beige, cream, gray, olive colors.

Each child should have their own desk

It is important to select furniture according to the child’s height. The classic table can be replaced with a transformer - it will “grow” with the student. The correct placement of the tabletop is 2 - 3 cm below chest level. The position of the back of the chair and the height of the seat must be adjusted.

Children of this age have different interests. For entertainment, a slate or magnetic board, an easel for drawing, a table for playing chess, folding construction sets, puzzles are suitable - there is no single rule, the interior depends on the child’s hobby. The best decor would be globes, wall maps, images of the solar system, botanical gardens, and oceans. Set up a special place for awards and cups - they should not lie in drawers, place them in a visible place. Schoolchildren and teenagers will need a lot of space to store personal belongings - closed cabinets, chests of drawers, shelves, bookcases - each item should be in its place and accessible.

Decorating a room for a young traveler

The main rule in choosing the interior of a nursery remains to follow the tastes and interests of the baby. In this room, the child should feel calm and comfortable. Colors, things, furniture, textiles, decorative elements - must give your child positive emotions and impressions. After all, a children's room is a special world that allows the baby to perform all tasks, play, relax, and sometimes plunge into the world of dreams and fantasies.

Video about the main rules for planning a children's room

Photos of various interior solutions for a children's room