What is Zakharchenko's name? Media about Zakharchenko’s past: the “fuhrer of the separatists” of the DPR sold chicken and vodka. What gifts did they bring you? Expensive

On August 31, 2018, in the center of Donetsk, an explosion occurred in one of the cafes, as a result of which the head of the Donetsk People’s Republic, Alexander Vladimirovich Zakharchenko, was killed. The man was 42 years old. Mourning has been declared throughout the republic, exits and entrances to the territory of the DPR have been blocked, and the curfew has been extended from 23:00 to 05:00. Residents of the DPR are upset and offer their condolences to the wife and children of Alexander Vladimirovich.

Wife and children of Alexander Zakharchenko

According to official data, Alexander was married to Natalya Vladimirovna Zakharchenko (Gladkova). It is also known that before Gladkova he had another wife - another Natalya, who gave birth to Alexander three sons. In her second marriage, on July 30, 2015, Natalya Gladkova gave birth to a fourth son, who was named in honor of his father - Alexander.

Natalya Vladimirovna always supported her husband in everything, always trusted him. Martial law strengthened their family. The woman was even on the front line with her husband. “Natalya Vladimirovna really didn’t want me to die. And since she realized that you could no longer dissuade me from participating in these battles (for the Donetsk airport), she set a condition for me: either we go together, or we both don’t go. She also put on her uniform, took a machine gun and went here,” said Alexander Zakharchenko. Natalya’s call signs were “Mom” and “Wife”.

Brief biography of Alexander Zakharchenko

Alexander Vladimirovich Zakharchenko was born on June 26, 1976 in Donetsk. After graduating from school, he entered a technical school, where he received a specialty in mining electrical mechanics and graduated from the technical school with honors.

The man worked in a mine, did business and headed a branch of the public organization “Oplot” before the start of the war in Donbass. During the bloody battles in the Donetsk region, Alexander bravely defended his hometown.

In February 2015, Alexander was seriously wounded in the leg while participating in a battle in Debaltsevo. He was awarded the title “Hero of the DPR” and was also awarded the Order of “Glory of the LPR”.

Many attempts were made on Alexander Zakharchenko’s life.

Murder of Alexander Zakharchenko on August 31, 2018

On August 31, 2018, in the afternoon, an explosion occurred on Pushkin Boulevard (Donetsk) in the Separ cafe. Many people were injured due to the explosion. The head of the Donetsk People's Republic was wounded in the head, which is incompatible with life. Zakharchenko was not taken to the hospital.

Russian President Vladimir Putin expressed his opinion on the murder of the head of the DPR. He called this crime vile and hopes that the saboteurs will receive the punishment they deserve.

Alexander Zakharchenko is the leader of the Donetsk People's Republic, born in 2014 in the south-east of Ukraine, commander-in-chief of the armed forces of the DPR, statesman and military figure.

Childhood and youth

The future head of the republic in eastern Ukraine was born in June 1976 in Donetsk into a Russian-Ukrainian family. The head of the family was born in Ukraine and worked in a coal mine for 35 years. Alexander's mother is Russian. According to the minister in charge of social policy of Ukraine, Zakharchenko’s parents live in the city of Artemovsk, controlled by the Ukrainian authorities. They receive a pension from Ukraine.

In his youth, Alexander Zakharchenko studied at a secondary school in Donetsk. After receiving his matriculation certificate, he became a student at the local technical school of industrial automation and received a specialty in mining electrical mechanics. Zakharchenko studied diligently and received a diploma with honors.

The politician’s work biography began at a coal mine in Donetsk, where a young electrician received the 6th qualification category. Zakharchenko’s attempt to obtain a higher education did not materialize: Alexander entered a law school in Donetsk, but for an unknown reason he left his studies.

Business

At the beginning of the 2000s, the former electrical mechanic went into business. The official version is that Alexander Zakharchenko’s business was related to coal mining. In 2006, the future leader of the DPR headed a company that was part of the extensive business of a Ukrainian financial tycoon.

The register of legal entities contains information that Alexander Zakharchenko was at the origins of the Delta Fort company as one of two co-founders. The company's field of interests is extensive: the limited liability company "Delta Fort" is engaged in book publishing, wholesale trade in food products, tobacco products and alcoholic beverages. The LLC still exists today, but Zakharchenko left the co-founders.

Military service

In 2010, a branch of the Oplot organization, previously created in Kharkov by a pensioner of the Ministry of Internal Affairs Evgeniy Zhilin, opened in Donetsk. The scope of Oplot’s activities is providing assistance to disabled soldiers and families of law enforcement officers who gave their lives in service.

In December 2013, the Donetsk branch of the organization was headed by Alexander Zakharchenko. “Oplotovtsy” are also known for their socio-political position: they oppose the glorification of the nationalist formations OUN-UPA, which operated on the territory of Ukraine during the Second World War, against the displacement of the Russian language, and for the preservation of monuments of the Soviet period.

Zakharchenko’s Anti-Maidan position brought him into the ranks of the militia that opposed the coup in Ukraine. Alexander Vladimirovich declares that the goal of him and his comrades was to return the right to self-determination and the opportunity to build a future to Donbass.

After the uprising of the southeast in mid-April 2014, Alexander Zakharchenko took up arms and led a group of like-minded people who occupied the city administration of Donetsk. In May of the same year, after the referendum, Alexander Vladimirovich became commandant of the city.

Alexander Zakharchenko fought in the southeast of the country. In May, during the battles for the Donetsk airport, a shrapnel hit the leg, and in July 2014, during an attack on the village of Kozhevnya, a bullet pierced the hand of a militiaman. Soon the defender of Donbass received major stars, Zakharchenko was appointed deputy minister of the republican Ministry of Internal Affairs.

Policy

At the beginning of August 2014, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Republic Alexander Boroday announced his resignation. The vacant chair went to Alexander Zakharchenko. Five dozen people's deputies gave preference to his candidacy against six abstentions and one vote against. The new chairman swore allegiance to the Donetsk people.

At the end of summer, an attempt was made on the life of Alexander Zakharchenko for the second time. The driver and the politician's car were injured.

In October 2014, Zakharchenko was the first to register as a candidate for the post of head of the republic. Elections were held in November, which resulted in a landslide victory for Alexander Vladimirovich: 75% of voters voted for his candidacy. The heads of the countries of the European Union, America and Ukraine did not recognize the elections in the republic as legitimate, and the Russian Foreign Ministry declared respect for the will of citizens of the eastern region.

The inauguration, during which Alexander Zakharchenko took the oath, took place in the academic drama theater of Donetsk. And in February of the following year, the head of the DPR and the head of the neighboring Lugansk Republic signed a document agreed upon by the Normandy Four in Minsk. The leaders of the Quartet countries agreed on a bilateral ceasefire effective February 15, 2015.

The set of measures agreed upon in Minsk is not being implemented, for which the parties blame each other. 5 days later, the head of the republic was wounded in the leg in the battles for Debaltsevo.

Zakharchenko was included in the lists of citizens who are under sanctions of America and the European Union. The Ukrainian Security Service put the Donetsk resident on the wanted list under an article that provides punishment for terrorism.

Awards and achievements

• Golden Star of the Hero of the Donetsk People's Republic
• Two St. George Crosses of the DPR
• Order of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker, I and II degrees
• Order of Valor, 1st class (LPR)
• Order of Friendship (South Ossetia)

An explosion the day before in the center of Donetsk destroyed a cafe in which the head of the republic was located along with those accompanying him.

“Unfortunately, the head of the DPR, Alexander Zakharchenko, died as a result of a terrorist attack. The details are being clarified,” the Donetsk News Agency (DAN) quoted an administration representative as saying.

How did you die?

The head of the proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic (DPR), Alexander Zakharchenko, died in an explosion in Donetsk on Friday. The explosion occurred in the Separ restaurant at approximately 17:30 in the city center.

According to DAN, three more victims are reliably known.

“The explosion occurred immediately at the entrance. The head of the republic and deputy prime ministers were on their way to a meeting and stopped at a restaurant on the way. A state of emergency has been introduced in the republic. A search is underway for possible executors,” advisor to the head of the DPR Alexander Kazakov told RT.

Alexander Zakharchenko died in the hospital. Life sources reported this from the scene. The head of the DPR was seriously wounded in an explosion in the Separ cafe on Pushkin Street in Donetsk. The wounds turned out to be fatal.

Zakharchenko was 42 years old. He headed the Donetsk People's Republic since November 4, 2014, survived several assassination attempts, was awarded the Golden Star of the Hero of the DPR, two St. George Crosses of the DPR, the Order of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker I and II degrees, and the Order “For Fidelity to Duty.”

Who will now perform his duties?

According to the law, one of Zakharchenko’s three deputies must fulfill the duties of the head of the DPR. One of them, Timofeev, as we wrote, was wounded in the explosion. Dmitry Trapeznikov, head of the department of internal and foreign policy, and Ekaterina Matyushchenko, head of the Ministry of Finance, remain.

Who killed the head of the DPR Zakharchenko

About the dead it is either good or nothing. Alas, the four-year war in Donbass and thousands of civilian victims, old people, women, and children changed this unshakable rule. We don’t know what kind of person Zakharchenko was before it started, but now he is stuck in this conflict.

It so happened that in the confusion of 2014 there were only two real candidates for the role of leader of the DPR. Few people wanted to risk trying on this dangerous crown. They chose between the commanders of “Vostok” Khodakovsky and “Oplot” Zakharchenko. Experts say that a former officer of the Ukrainian special services, Khodakovsky, was too smart and cunning not to apply for a firing squad.

Zakharchenko agreed. One way or another, at that time he suited both Moscow and Kyiv for various reasons. And, strictly speaking, he turned out to be right: staying alive for four years in such a situation is already akin to a miracle.

But the 2014 version of Zakharchenko and the man who was killed in the Separ cafe are two completely different Zakharchenkos.

I remember one of his last photographs. A completely cleared street, along which he and his wife walk, surrounded by a crowd of guards with machine guns. How could Ukrainian saboteurs get close to him now?

Their. And only your own. The majority agrees on this.

“Ask what he was doing in this cafe in the middle of the working day? Conducted a cabinet meeting? He ate and drank, while the guys are still dying on the front line, and the whole world is collecting 2-3 thousand for the wounded,” former comrades do not hesitate to cut from the shoulder.

According to them, he became inconvenient to too many people. And if ordinary Donetsk residents spoke about this quietly and doomedly, then businessmen who had their property shamelessly squeezed out by the Donetsk security forces, and they themselves ended up behind bars, and often shot, as well as those who could fear the same outcome, had a real opportunity for revenge.

Power is a heavy burden. And if initially Zakharchenko supported Donbass, then this cross crushed him. The option of a peaceful coup, as was the case with the head of the LPR Plotnitsky, who left for Russia, would not have worked. At the moment, everyone admits this; there was no replacement for the living Zakharchenko.

“Gloomy prospects for the world” - Western publications about the death of Zakharchenko

The largest Western media agreed in their reaction to the death of Alexander Zakharchenko. Most publications noted the gloomy prospects for a further peaceful settlement within the framework of the Minsk agreements after the assassination of the leader of the Donetsk People's Republic. The digest of opinions is provided by RIA Novosti.

The entry into a new round of uncertainty in the conflict between Kyiv and Donbass is stated in an article by the American The Washington Post.

The criminal death of Zakharchenko is connected with the internecine struggle in the self-proclaimed republics or the actions of Russia - The New York Times broadcasts the guesses of the Kyiv authorities. The Wall Street Journal calls the killing in the volatile region "political."

Journalists from the British newspaper Independent call Zakharchenko a military leader who performed well on the front line, but without a war he could not find a place for himself.

Be that as it may, in the end he took more moderate positions, the publication notes.

Telegraph reports the death of the largest warlord during the conflict in the southeast of the country.

Biography of Alexander Zakharchenko

Born on June 26, 1976 in Donetsk in the family of a miner with 35 years of experience, Vladimir Zakharchenko (now lives in Artyomovsk). His father is Ukrainian by nationality, and his mother is Russian.

Graduated from secondary school No. 4 in Donetsk.

After graduating with honors from the Donetsk Technical School of Industrial Automation, he began working at a mine as a mining electrician. By profession, he is a 6th category electromechanical technician. Studied at the Donetsk Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine (incomplete higher education).

He was engaged in entrepreneurial activities in the coal industry. According to the creator of the Ukrainian online publication Insider, journalist Sergei Shcherbina, who refers to the register of legal entities, Zakharchenko was among the co-founders of Donetsk-based Delta-Fort LLC (book publishing, wholesale of food, alcohol and tobacco). He points out that in 2006, Zakharchenko held the position of director of LLC Trading House Continent, which was part of the Azov Food Company, owned by A. O. Leshchinsky, and which had a lawsuit with Delta Fort. Shcherbina also notes that one of the founders of the company is S.V. Kiy, close to R.L. Akhmetov.

At the same time, the press service of the System Capital Management group told Shcherbina that Zakharchenko had never worked in its structures:

“The listed companies (Delta-Fort, TD Continent, Azov Food Company, Shield) have nothing to do with the SCM group.”

Shcherbina also noted that a person with the same name as Zakharchenko was the head of the branch of Complex Agromars LLC (owner E. Ya. Seagal) in Donetsk, which is called “one of the largest producers of chicken meat.”

On August 31, 2018, it became known about the death of the head of the DPR, Alexander Zakharchenko, as a result of an explosion in Donetsk.

Alexander Vladimirovich Zakharchenko was born on June 26, 1976 in Donetsk, Ukrainian SSR. Mother is Russian, father is Ukrainian.

He graduated from the Donetsk College of Industrial Automation with a degree in mining electrical mechanics. He studied at the Donetsk Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine and had an incomplete higher education.

He began his career at a mine as a mining electrician. Then he was engaged in entrepreneurial activities related to the coal industry. Managed large production teams.

Since 2010, he headed the Donetsk branch of the Kharkov public organization "Oplot", and later - a volunteer battalion formed on its basis (until July 7, 2014).

In the spring of 2014, with the beginning of protests in the south-east of Ukraine, caused by the events of Euromaidan and the change of power in the country (February 2014), Zakharchenko joined the people’s militia that was being formed in the region. On April 16, together with several members of the Oplot organization, he participated in the storming of the Donetsk city administration building.

Following the referendum on independence of the Donetsk People's Republic (DPR) on May 11, 2014, Zakharchenko was appointed military commandant of Donetsk. He held this position from May 16 to July 6, 2014, and later worked as Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs of the republic.

Participated in battles in the Donetsk region.

On August 8, 2014, he was approved by the Supreme Council of the DPR for the post of Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Republic, replacing Alexander Borodai in this post.

On November 2, 2014, Zakharchenko was elected head of the proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic, receiving 77.51% of the vote (he took office on November 4, 2014). 10.03% voted for his closest rival, Deputy Chairman of the Union Parliament of Novorossiya Alexander Kofman.

He headed the Council of Ministers of the DPR and was the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces of the DPR.

In February 2015, at the first congress of the public movement "Donetsk Republic" he was elected chairman of the movement.

On February 12, 2015, in Minsk, following consultations between the leaders of Russia, France, Germany and Ukraine in the Normandy format, together with members of the contact group to resolve the situation in south-east Ukraine and the head of the proclaimed Lugansk People's Republic, Igor Plotnitsky, signed a set of measures to implement the Minsk agreements ("Minsk-2").

Colonel DPR (2015). Major General of the LPR (2015).

In 2015, Zakharchenko was awarded the title “Hero of the DPR.” He was awarded two St. George Crosses of the DPR, the Order of Valor, 1st degree (LPR; 2015), and the Order of Friendship of the Republic of South Ossetia (2015).

Was married. Wife - Natalya Vladimirovna. Zakharchenko left four sons.

From a technical school student to the head of the "DPR" he was very funny

On August 31, at about 18:00, an explosion occurred in the Separ cafe in Donetsk, as a result of which the leader of the “DPR” Alexander Zakharchenko was killed. Journalists collected interesting facts about the leader of militants and separatists.

Alexander Zakharchenko was born in Donetsk, where he graduated from the Industrial Automation College. He worked at a mine as a miner and as an electrician, then entered the Donetsk Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine. Allegedly expelled for alcoholism.

According to investigative journalists from Insider, Zakharchenko collaborated with the Party of Regions for a long time. In 2006, he held the position of director of LLC Trading House Continent. He was a co-founder of Donetsk LLC Delta-Fort (the company was engaged in a wide range of activities - from book publishing to wholesale trade in products).

In 2013, Alexander Zakharchenko joined the Kharkov pro-Russian organization Oplot and led the Donetsk branch.

On April 16, 2014, he led a group of militants to seize the Donetsk city administration. A month later, Zakharchenko was appointed military commandant of Donetsk captured by militants, and subsequently - “Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs” of the “DPR”.

In August 2014, he headed the “Council of Ministers” of the so-called “DPR”, replacing Alexander Borodai.

After the “elections” in the “DPR”, Zakharchenko was declared the winner and presented with “certificates of the head of the DPR” - 765,000 people (about 75% of voters) allegedly voted for him.

Alexander Zakharchenko is a defendant in criminal proceedings in Ukraine. Suspected of “creating a terrorist group or terrorist organization” and other particularly serious crimes. The main suspect in the case of the death of civilians near Volnovakha.

In May 2016, Prosecutor General Yuriy Lutsenko said that the criminal case against Alexander Zakharchenko was not transferred to the Ukrainian court due to the fact that the Prosecutor General's Office was unable to collect evidence of his guilt.