How to choose a New Year tree. How to preserve your Christmas tree for as long as possible. “preserving” spruce paws

What lasts longer New Year at home: live Christmas tree or fir or spruce? What is the best way to install, in what solution to keep the Christmas tree and Christmas tree branches so that it lasts longer. How long should a tree stay up after Christmas?

Of course, we all want the tree to stand and delight us as long as possible, but what to do if the needles quickly dry out and fall off? Besides the spoiled festive mood in this case, we get a lot of trouble, since cleaning up fallen needles is not an easy task. IN this material we will talk about which tree is better to give preference to and how to actually ensure that the symbol of the New Year lasts in your home for as long as possible.

How to keep a Christmas tree at home longer: ways

With the approach of such a wonderful and family holiday as the New Year, many people begin to think about buying a Christmas tree or pine tree. Anyone can purchase or drag with my own hands bring this green beauty into your home so that she will delight the household with her appearance. Decorations and tinsel on the Christmas tree give a special atmosphere to the whole house, and the smell of pine needles only enhances the feeling of the upcoming holiday.

This question has always been and remains relevant. There is no single correct answer to this, but there are many ways that can extend the life of the green beauty in your home. So let's get started:

• Initially, even when purchasing a tree, pay attention to the elasticity and resilience of the branches. If you notice that the branches bend too easily and at the same time crack (even slightly), then you should not take such a tree. All of the above signs indicate that the tree is already dry and most likely old, and from this we can conclude that at room temperature all the needles will begin to fall off. That is, you only need to buy a tree whose branches are green and whose needles are fragrant.
• To prevent the forest beauty from starting to crumble immediately after you place it in the house, give it the opportunity to adapt to new environment a habitat. Do not bring the tree into the house; a sudden change in temperature can play a cruel joke. Let the tree stand for a while on the veranda or balcony.

• If you still haven’t looked through it and purchased a spruce tree that already has even slightly yellowed needles, they must be removed immediately. This is very simple to do - hit the floor with the barrel several times.
• The following procedure will also extend the life of the tree. Before placing it in the house, treat the tree trunk. To do this, you need to use a knife to clean it (by 15 cm) and plan it.
• To keep your spruce looking as fresh as possible, you need to spray it with water from time to time.
• Also save beautiful view The forest guest will be helped by an ordinary damp rag, which must be tightly wrapped around the tree trunk.

What to put a live Christmas tree in at home so that it lasts longer and does not crumble: composition of the solution, amount of sugar in the solution

As far as practice shows, a live Christmas tree tends to be stored in an apartment for two weeks, that is, its period of “prosperity” lasts almost until the Old New Year, or even longer. It is important to understand that what you put the tree in directly determines how long it will last.

In order for the tree to last longer, a variety of components are added to the water or a certain solution is made that can support the life of the beauty:

• The most basic way to prevent a Christmas tree from drying out quickly (and the most common, one might even say primitive) is to add aspirin or citric acid. They saturate the water nutrients, which our beauty so needs.
• The second method is also considered quite simple and anyone who cares about the freshness of the tree can handle it. All you have to do is mix hot water with acetic acid and immerse the tree in this liquid. The fact is that hot water helps open the pores on the tree trunk, and acetic acid fights pests that have settled under the bark and are sucking the life out of the poor tree. Thanks to this method, the tree will last several days longer than in ordinary water, or in a mixture of water and citric acid.
• The next option is suitable for those who want the tree to take root and take root. To do this, you need to use either soil for indoor plants, or regular sand.

• Find a sturdy pot that can support your tree. Fill it with sand or soil. Add water to the sand, in which you have previously dissolved a few tablespoons of sugar and a couple of aspirin tablets.
• If the spruce appreciates your careful efforts, it may take root, and this in turn will allow you to plant it outside in the spring.
• This will save you money - you won't need to buy a new tree for the next holiday. Convenient, isn't it?
• If you want your tree not to rot (which sometimes happens), then you can prepare a simple solution, which consists of components such as plain water (preferably cold or just cool) and liquid glycerin. It’s worth taking just a couple of tablespoons of glycerin. l. This solution will really protect the trunk of your Christmas tree, it will not rot and the tree will last longer.
• For those who always have it at hand large capacity like a bucket and a few kilograms of sand, special offer - just put the tree in this bucket filled with sand and water it daily. The main thing is that the tip of the wood does not touch the bottom. That's the whole point. This is quite simple for those who live in a private house.
• Perhaps everyone may have some potassium permanganate lying around in their first aid kit. She is also coming into play. Just dissolve a small portion of potassium permanganate in water and place your tree in it.

How long does a live Christmas tree last at home, and how long is it stored?

• As mentioned above, a live Christmas tree can live in a house for about 2 weeks. This will be its lifespan if you do not use any of the above methods.
• If you use one of the methods to maintain the life of the Christmas tree, then the chance that it will live longer will increase several times.
• Unfortunately, drying and shedding of needles cannot be avoided, no matter how much you want it. However, when proper care the green beauty will be able to please you for at least 3 weeks.
• The main thing is to repeat the watering procedure daily so that the tree does not need moisture. It is its absence that contributes to the rapid death of needles.

What lasts longer at home for the New Year - a live Christmas tree, fir or pine?

Every lover of pine needles wants this magical smell to linger in the house for as long as possible, and for the prickly beauty to blink with bright lights before their eyes.

• For most people, the choice of tree is obvious - spruce. It is big, fragrant and so familiar. Yes, Christmas tree, this is the standard. It costs a couple of weeks and that’s enough for most people. But it must be said that trees such as fir or pine are also used for variety.
• The fact is that such a wonderful tree as a fir can survive much longer than an ordinary Christmas tree. Its needles do not fall off as quickly, and they wither more slowly. And with proper care, it will please you for a very long time.
• For comparison, fir lives even longer than « blue spruce » , which is known for its endurance - it withers just as slowly and the smell of pine needles lingers in the house for a long time.
• What about the pine tree, its life period is slightly different from the life period of the Christmas tree. At good care, practically no different from caring for a Christmas tree, the pine will emit a very strong smell of pine needles and will last for at least 3 weeks. She also loves wet sand. The main nuance is that over time its trunk becomes thinner and dries out. Therefore, you need to make sure that your pine tree does not tip over by accident, because few people will like the process of cleaning up fallen needles.

Drawing conclusions, we can say that the most best option for those who like the long presence of wood in the house, this is, of course, fir. And what about unchanging traditions? You can choose any tree between a Christmas tree and a pine. Care is almost the same. The only difference is the strength of the pine scent. Here pine definitely has the advantage.

How long should a tree stay up after Christmas?

Opinions about New Year's traditions have their own nuances. The most common question is: “When should I throw away my Christmas tree?”

• For some, it doesn’t even survive until January 3 (just imagine how you can torture a poor tree). And for some it lasts almost until spring.
• If we talk about traditions, then green beauty should leave your home no earlier than the Old New Year. That is, at Christmas the tree should certainly delight you with its presence.
• It is customary to remove the green guest after the Old New Year. According to the calendar, it occurs on January 13-14, a week after Christmas.
• Also, there is a theory that the Christmas tree should last forever new year holidays, and this also includes Epiphany - January 19th. And if this is the case, then the life of the tree in your house needs to be extended for another week.
• However, we would like to draw your attention to the fact that it is not necessary to keep a tree in the house if it has completely withered and looks like a crooked bush. If the tree didn’t live to see the last holiday, it doesn’t matter. The main ones are still New Year and Christmas.

How to store a Christmas tree on the balcony after the New Year?

Some people, due to circumstances or simply personal preferences, leave the tree in the house only for the duration of the actual celebration, and then move it to the balcony.

In order for the tree to continue to please you, even in such a place, you must adhere to some rules and recommendations.

• You need to free up quite a bit of space on the balcony, preferably in a corner, so that the tree does not get in the way too much under your feet when you need to take something important on this very balcony. To protect yourself, perform this entire ritual of parting with the tree wearing protective gloves - the needles very easily dig into the skin of your palms.
• To avoid littering too much, you can wrap the tree with film or paper, after laying some kind of covering under the trunk.
• In this form, the tree can stand on the balcony until spring, and for the laziest - even until summer. Some jokers keep the Christmas tree on the balcony for several years - this depends on the sense of humor and endurance of the owner of the balcony.

If your Christmas tree is still alive, but for some reason you need to get rid of it and you don’t see another exit, like a balcony, you should do one simple ritual:

• We find a container in which the tree can exist stably, fill it with sand or soil (the second option is better) and insert the trunk of the tree there.
• After this, you should water the tree with water. room temperature and put it on the balcony. TO sub-zero temperature Christmas trees, as we know, are treated adequately, the main thing is not to forget to “feed” them - the same water with sugar, glycerin or aspirin. Do not forget that you need to water not hot or warm water– this is too large a temperature difference. This way your tree can live longer and even take root.

As you can see, there are ways to prolong life coniferous tree there is more than enough, all you need is your desire and very little time. Use our tips and enjoy the beauty of the forest guest.

Video: How to preserve a Christmas tree longer?

Typically, Christmas tree markets open a week before the holiday. But with today's technology, you can buy a Christmas tree as early as mid-December. So that the forest beauty can please you for as long as possible, there are several recipes and rules, which we will tell you about today.

1. Choose the right Christmas tree!

The longevity of a Christmas tree largely depends on its health. Therefore, when choosing a forest beauty, you need to pay attention to its trunk: it should be thick and, like the branches, covered with needles, and the branches on the trunk should grow quite densely. At good condition Christmas tree, its branches are elastic, the needles are prickly and have a dark green color. The yellowish color of the needles should alert you and you should refuse to purchase such a spruce.
It is important that the branches of the Christmas tree bend well, and do not break or fall off, since even a tree recently brought from the forest can be dry. Another factor by which a healthy tree can be determined is the specific smell of the forest. It is very important to preserve the tips of the branches and especially the tops, therefore, when transporting the tree, it is necessary to carefully and carefully secure it to the trunk, and strengthen the branches with wide twines.

2. Christmas tree at home.

It is not advisable to keep the Christmas tree in warm room before decorating it. If you bought a Christmas tree ahead of time, keep it in the cold. Before bringing it into a warm room, keep it for several hours on a cold balcony or loggia. To make dried needles fall off, tap the trunk of the tree on the floor. If the tree is not stored in the cold, two days before installation, lower the end of the trunk into a bucket of water to which 3-4 tablespoons of glycerin have been added.
Having brought the Christmas tree into the house from the balcony, you should not immediately unwrap it. It is necessary to gradually warm it to room temperature to prevent the needles from falling off. The bottom cut of the tree is made smooth.

In a bucket of wet sand. This perfect option. The sand must be fairly clean. To a bucket of sand you need to add about a liter of water, into which you put a little glycerin or gelatin, or an aspirin tablet plus 2 tablespoons of sugar. It is better to place the Christmas tree in such a way that Bottom part the trunk was covered with wet sand by at least 20 centimeters. The sand needs to be watered after 1-2 days.

A worse option is to put it in a bucket or tank of water. You should add half a teaspoon of citric acid, a spoonful of gelatin and a little crushed chalk to the water.

And finally, you can simply wrap the trunk at the cut site with a damp cloth, which needs to be moistened periodically.

Whatever option you use, the bottom of the tree trunk needs to be cleared of 8-10 cm of bark and planed sharp knife to open fresh pores. The branches of the Christmas tree can be sprayed from time to time with a spray bottle, this will help the tree maintain freshness longer.

To install the Christmas tree, you can use a special stand, or you can use any durable deep vessel. You can strengthen the trunk using stretch marks, wooden planks, ordinary rope. The top of the vessel is covered corrugated paper, tinsel or fabric.

4. So that the tree does not crumble until the Old New Year...

A freshly cut Christmas tree can stand for quite a long time even in ordinary water. The water is first left to stand in the light so that the chlorine evaporates. The bark on the tree is removed from the bottom of the trunk, at the butt, about 10 cm and the cut is refreshed, making a new one at an angle of 45 degrees. Make sure that the water level is always above the place where the bark was removed. By using the nutrient solution formulations described below, you can achieve significantly better results.

So that your tree can stand without crumbling until the old New Year, place it in a bucket or jar of water to which a little glycerin has been added (2 tablespoons of glycerin per 10 liters of water). If you don’t have glycerin on hand, you can replace it with 0.5 teaspoon of urea. If you do not want to put the tree in water, split the bottom of the tree trunk and insert into it a woolen cloth soaked in the solution prepared according to the recipe below.

For 1 liter of water - 3 tablespoons of the drug for window glass and 1 tablespoon of glycerin. The solution is valid for 10 days, then it is replaced with a fresh one, and after another 10 days - clean water.

Another recipe that will help preserve your Christmas tree for a long time. To 3 liters of water you should add 5 grams of citric acid and gelatin, as well as an incomplete tablespoon of chalk. This nourishing and preserving solution will help your beauty stay fresher long term. As the water evaporates, it must be added to the required level.

Firstly, when choosing a Christmas tree, be sure to make sure that its branches do not break, but bend. Secondly, take it home with the top of its head down, and before you start installing it in the room, hold it for a while on the balcony. Keep in mind that the colder it is outside, the more frozen the tree is and the more time it needs to be given to get used to it, relax and fluff up. Therefore, before placing the tree on the balcony, let it stay at room temperature for a while. Thirdly, to make the dried needles fall off, knock the Christmas tree on the floor.

The very bottom of the trunk should be sawed down a little to remove the resin that has stuck to the pores: after all, your Christmas tree must drink water, otherwise it will very quickly lose its shape, besides, trees are often cut off at an angle, and we need level base. It would also be a good idea if you peeled off some of the bark at the bottom for better absorption. Also make sure that there is sufficient distance from the very tip of the chopped trunk to the first branches that will allow you to secure your Christmas tree in the holder. Otherwise you will have to sacrifice a few lower branches. Then carefully bring the tree into vertical position- evaluate its “advantageous” sides. If it turns out that the tree is somewhat one-sided, that is, on one side there are a lot of fluffy branches, and on the other side there are none at all, then the best way out of this situation is the corner of the room. The broken branch must be tied very tightly to the trunk using a wide braid.

A live Christmas tree is usually mounted in a holder specially made for such purposes. Not before you install it, it is recommended to put the Christmas tree in water with glycerin, and then make a cut in the trunk and put a woolen rag in there, which is then moistened with water daily. If there is no special holder, you can put the Christmas tree in a bucket of sand or water. In wet sand, the spruce will be fresher longer if you add half a teaspoon of urea, and in water - if you put it in a wide-necked vessel, pouring three liters of water into it and adding five grams of citric acid and sixteen grams of crushed chalk.

There is another very interesting way save forest beauty called " living water" This way, not only the needles are preserved, but also young shoots appear, filling the room with the pleasant smell of the forest. To prepare “living water” you will need two plate electrodes made of of stainless steel. The positive one is placed in a tarpaulin bag, inside of which slightly alkaline water is formed, and outside it - alkaline water up to ten units, which is intended for watering the Christmas tree. You only need to prepare this water for one to three minutes. Before installing the tree, you need to update the cut, making a new one at an angle of 30-40 degrees, and also clean the part of the trunk immersed in water by 10-15 cm. You can also save the tree by adding a pinch of salt, a spoonful of sugar, and a tablet to the water aspirin. You can also use a mixture of fertilizers for indoor plants, which will help your Christmas tree last longer and not lose color, smell and needles.

Recipe 1. The “longevity” of a Christmas tree largely depends on its health. Choosing Christmas tree, pay attention to the trunk. It is desirable that it be thick and, like the branches, covered with needles. The branches on the trunk should grow quite often. The good condition of the Christmas tree is indicated by the elasticity of its branches, prickliness and the dark green (but not yellowish!) color of the needles, preferably not very large. It is important that the branches of the Christmas tree bend and do not break or fall off, since even a tree recently brought from the forest can be dry. A young, healthy tree can also be identified by specific smell forests. The preservation of the tips of the branches and especially the tops is very important. For this reason, be especially careful when transporting the Christmas tree, first carefully pressing it against the trunk and securing its branches with wide twine.

Recipe 2. It is advisable not to keep the tree in a warm room for a long time before you decorate it. Therefore, if the Christmas tree is purchased in advance, it is stored wrapped in paper on the balcony. Before decorating the tree, cut off the lower branches of the tree and expose the trunk by 15-20 centimeters, place the tree for two hours in water that has been separated from chlorine. Further, experts recommend: (1) - dissolve 40 grams of sweet syrup, add a teaspoon of fertilizer per liter of water and the same dose of fabric bleach; (2) - pour in 2 tablespoons of triple cologne and a tablespoon of glycerin. Cologne can be replaced with Nitinol. After a week, it is recommended to change the solution.

Recipe 3. If the purchased Christmas tree was stored on the balcony, when you bring it into the house, do not immediately unwrap it, but gradually warm it to room temperature, otherwise the needles may quickly fall off. The lower cut on the trunk is renewed and made smooth, an aspirin tablet, a pinch of salt and a spoon of sugar are added to the water in which the tree will be placed. Aspirin prevents putrefactive bacteria from developing, and salt and sugar provide nutrition. Water is added from time to time; the container should always be full.

A Christmas tree made of polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride, removed from the mezzanine, is vacuumed before being installed in the room. It should not be washed, otherwise the metal rods that serve as the base of the branches and trunk may rust.

Recipe 4. Buy a special stand - a tripod holder for the Christmas tree, because the crosspiece, popular in the times of our grandmothers, has long gone out of fashion - the life of the Christmas tree in the house was too short because of it. Lower the end of the tree trunk, cleared of bark, into inner part stands - a container with water (it is important that the water level in the container is always higher than the place where the bark is cut), add 3-4 tablespoons of glycerin to it. The stand can be replaced with a bucket or other deep vessel. Here it is important to give the tree stability by cutting off several lower branches in half so that they rest securely against the walls of the bucket, or strengthen the spruce trunk using special guy wires.

Recipe 5. Another way to create a nutritious and preserving solution for the Christmas tree is this: add about 5 grams of citric acid and gelatin, as well as an incomplete tablespoon of crushed chalk, to 3 liters of water. As the water evaporates, add it to the desired level.

Recipe 6. 2-3 days before the holiday you buy live Christmas tree and keep it on a cold balcony all this time. Next, dissolve an aspirin tablet and 3-4 teaspoons of sugar in one liter of water. Mix this solution in a bucket with clean sand. Place the Christmas tree in the wet sand prepared in this way so that its bare root is 15-20 centimeters deep into the sand mixture. When the sand dries, moisten it with water; you need to keep the sand wet, since the tree “drinks” a lot.

Recipe 7. The lower part of the spruce trunk, cleared of bark, is immersed in a bucket of water, in which a teaspoon of garden fertilizer - urea - is first dissolved. After a day, you can make an incision in the tree trunk, into which you can insert woolen fabric.

The most long-awaited holiday is coming - New Year! What does it smell like? Frost and tangerines, fresh pastries and spices, candles and incense. And, of course, a Christmas tree - the most important attribute of the New Year's celebration! What would a holiday be without the aroma of fresh pine needles in the house, so familiar to us since childhood and so beneficial for health.

A living spruce, according to legend, stores an inexhaustible source of vital energy, and the spirits living in it protect the home from various evil influences.

If you have chosen a living tree, then you really want to preserve the freshness of the tree and its bright aroma throughout the holidays. How to extend the life of a forest beauty? Here are some tips.

This method is the most effective. Just buy not a cut down tree, but a Christmas tree growing in a special tub, where the roots continue their vital activity. The main condition for its preservation in its original form is to protect the forest beauty from heat shock when moving from frost to warm house. This must be done gradually, first by keeping the plant for several days on a glassed-in balcony or veranda. You can replace the Christmas tree with more heat-loving trees like cypress or araucaria.

It is very important to choose the right freshly cut tree.

• To do this, you need to pay attention to the barrel. It’s good if its surface is covered with needles and the cut does not have a wide dark border.
• The freshness of the Christmas tree is evidenced by the elasticity of its branches and the bright, rich green color of the needles. If you rub several needles in your fingers, a strong spruce smell should appear, and the surface of the skin will become oily.
• Try hitting the base of the trunk hard on the ground. If the needles fall off, it means that the tree is no longer fresh and should not be taken.
• It is very good if the crown and tips of the branches remain unharmed during transportation.

Try not to bring the Christmas tree into the warm room, and keep it for several days on a glassed-in veranda or balcony wrapped in paper. There she will pass required acclimatization period .

IN warm room Do not immediately unwrap the forest guest, but allow it to slowly warm up to ambient temperature.

When installing the tree, remove the lower branches (they are perfect for a New Year's wreath or bouquet), clean the trunk by 10–20 cm, be sure to renew the cut area and place the plant in settled water for a couple of days, constantly adding liquid. Then place the tree in a stand with a container filled with wet sand or water. You can also wrap the cleaned part of the trunk with any loose cloth and regularly moisten it with water or a specially prepared solution.

To extend the life of a forest beauty, make its water more nutritious, and also take measures to prevent the proliferation of pathogenic bacteria. Here are some recipes:

• The most famous option is to add a few cubes of refined sugar, an aspirin tablet and a handful of salt to the water. Pour the solution into a prepared container with water or sand.
• Dissolve half a tablespoon of pre-crushed chalk and 5 grams of gelatin and citric acid in 3 liters of water.
• A tree standing in water with several dissolved crystals of potassium permanganate (potassium permanganate) retains its freshness well. The color of the liquid should be bright pink. This composition acts as a microfertilizer, and your Christmas tree can even take root.
• Yours will feel great Christmas decoration, if you add any specialized fertilizer for conifers to the water in a dosage according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
• The nutritional composition can be obtained by mixing a teaspoon of superphosphate, a tablespoon of ammonium nitrate and half a teaspoon of potassium nitrate. This fertilizer needs to be added daily, 1 tablespoon.
• If immediately after cleaning the trunk, you dip the tree in a hot solution of acetic acid, the heat will help to further open the pores of the tree, and the essence will protect against pests and preserve the plant.
• You can also put copper coins from Soviet times into the water (perhaps someone else still has them) or simply copper wire. In this case, it would not be amiss to add a few pieces of sugar along with an aspirin tablet.

The liquid must be added as it evaporates so that the cleaned lower part of the barrel is constantly under water. The same solutions can be used to regularly moisten sand or fabric.

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