How to install a flush mounted toilet. How to fix the toilet to the floor: an overview of the technical subtleties and the best installation methods. Connection to sewerage and water supply

The process of fixing the toilet bowl to the floor is a responsible job that requires certain skills. This is due to the reliability of further operation of the product and the durability of its operation. However, if you carefully study the various approaches, stock up on patience and the right tools, and take a responsible approach, you can fix the toilet completely on your own.

Work must comply with all building codes and regulations. This will allow plumbing equipment to serve for many years for the benefit of their owners.

There are several methods for installing a toilet bowl to the floor, which are used not only by home consumers, but also by professionals - representatives of elite construction companies. They differ in the list of tools used. The most popular following methods of attaching the toilet to the floor:

1. with the help of dowels;
2. using sealant or glue;
3. on taffeta.

The toilet bowl must be fixed in full compliance with safety rules. This prevents situations that lead to damage to tools, materials and create a certain danger to human health. Materials and tools must be of high quality. It is better to purchase them in specialized online stores or outlets. This allows you to perform work efficiently, reliably and comfortably.

Each method has its own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages. Mounting on dowels is the most popular method, due to its accessibility and primitiveness. Causes the need to drill holes in tiles. This should be done as carefully as possible, since any wrong movement will lead to its damage. Ideally, there should be no tiles on the floor at all. It is better to fix light products on dowels.

The popularity of fastening with building glue is inferior to dowels. Alternatively, silicone sealant or epoxy based mixtures can be used. Prepare them yourself, following the attached instructions. You need to purchase them in specialized construction stores. It is better to give preference to popular brands.

The method of fixing the toilet bowl to the floor with taffeta is outdated, but still used. Taffeta is a wooden substrate, the height of which is about 5 cm. It is installed on a specially prepared recess with a concrete solution. A large number of nails are dug into the underside (anchors will do). Thus, the wooden taffeta is securely fixed in the recess.

A toilet bowl is already installed on the taffeta and fastened with special screws. It is important to remember that wood is susceptible to the humidity found in a toilet or bathroom. For this reason, this part must be treated with a special solution.

Tools and materials for work

The set for fixing the toilet bowl depends on how this work is carried out. In the case of dowels, you must purchase the following list of products:

• yardstick;
• electric drill;
• drill for concrete (it is desirable to have an additional product as a spare);
• microfiber (rag or a set of napkins);
• ammonia alcohol.

Fasteners for the toilet with construction adhesive or silicone sealant are carried out using the following tools and materials:

• sealing silicone sealant or construction adhesive;
• angular ruler, tape measure;
• marking pencil or marker;
• glue gun;
• narrow spatula;
• a small rag;
• emery skin;
• ammonia.

If it was decided to install plumbing equipment on taffeta, then the equipment mounting kit should be as follows:

• taffeta wooden;
• a set of nails or anchors;
• cement mortar;
• screws (usually included);
• jackhammer.

Preparation before installation

First of all, before installing the toilet, you need to take care of purchasing tools. Like materials, they must be of high quality (preferably new). It is better to purchase them in trusted outlets. Tools must be manufactured to all standards of reliability.

Next, you need to study the design of the purchased product. It is necessary to pay attention to the features of the lower part, which is fixed to the floor. Based on this knowledge, you can make the right decision and choose the appropriate installation method. The toilet mount must be selected based on the following design features of this product. They include the following features:

• weight and dimensions of the product;
• release direction;
• material of manufacture;
• tank and bowl design.

The design of the toilet bowl is widespread, where the tank is fixed to the back of the product. The bowl is attached to the wall of the room. Fasteners are bolts included in the delivery. In general, the features of fastening to the floor are the same for all types of equipment.

It is important to take into account the material, weight of the product and the design of its lower part. Toilets are most often made from the following materials:

• faience - affordable, but fragile, useful life of about 15 years;
• porcelain;
• reinforced acrylic is strong, durable and light, but does not tolerate high temperatures;
• steel is the strongest material, suitable for use in public places.

Method 1: installation on dowels

To understand how to fix the toilet with dowels, you need to know the features of this method. It is better to add sealant and glue to the purchased tools. You will need them to close the resulting gaps. The attachment procedure is performed in 10 steps, described below.

• In step 1, it is necessary to carefully and accurately try on the design of the toilet bowl to the desired installation location. You should evaluate how convenient it will be to approach it, use it, reach out to the right places (toilet paper, flush designs, and so on). Next, you need to evaluate the convenience of connecting the equipment to the central water supply (connection points of the tank to the water supply)

The surface of the floor must be flat, the bowl of the product must be level and stable. For fidelity, it is better to try to shake the design. If the equipment began to stagger, then under the dowels you need to put a sheet of linoleum, cut along the contour of the bottom of the bowl. If this is not possible, it is necessary to treat the joint with sealant or construction adhesive.

To fix the toilet to the floor, the size of the bolts must be suitable to ensure maximum stability of the product. Typically, these items are included with the product.

• At stage 2, a tape measure is used to more accurately determine the installation location of plumbing equipment. Using a marking pencil or better a marker, make marks on the floor through the mounting holes located at the bottom of the toilet bowl. It is worth doing this only after reaching the maximum stability of the product on the floor surface.
• Stage 3 is characterized by removing the toilet bowl from the marked place. It is highly desirable to make the pre-marked points in place of the dowels more visible (it is better to put crosses).
• Stage 4 - preparation of an electric drill and a concrete drill. If the floor is tiled, holes must first be made in this material. The drill must be set to low speed, and all actions must be performed with extreme care and caution. Otherwise, the tile will crack or completely collapse.
• In step 5, the holes are already made at full speed with a concrete drill. It is better to work with a perforator.
• Stage 6 - cleaning the tiles from dust and debris at the installation site of plumbing equipment. They are formed during drilling and other preparatory activities. Next, using ammonia, the surface is thoroughly degreased.
• In step 7, you need to insert the dowels into the drilled holes.
• Stage 8 - checking the normal entry of the dowels included in the product delivery. They must fit exactly into the hole without any backlash and delays. If the quality is not satisfactory, it is better to replace these elements with others.
• Stage 9 - installation of the product on the marked surface and a thorough check of all parameters. All holes and marked lines must match.
• In step 10, you need to insert the bolts to secure the toilet through the holes in the support. It is necessary to carefully tighten them with directed actions, being careful. Having gone through all the stages, the work on installing the toilet bowl on the dowels is completed.

Method 2: glue mounting

Using construction adhesive to secure the toilet to the floor is the easiest installation method. To prepare an epoxy mixture used as an adhesive, it is necessary to spend from 12 to 15 hours.

The floor surface must be perfectly smooth. Ideally, this method is best used for tiles. It is better to make its surface a little rough to improve adhesion, clean it of dust and debris, and thoroughly degrease it.

The mixture can be purchased or prepared independently. If you already have something to glue the toilet to, you can save cooking time. Otherwise, the following elements are required:

• epoxy resin - 100 parts (ED-6);
• cement - 200 parts;
• solvent - 20 parts;
• hardener - 35 parts.

The order in which the parts are added to the prepared solution is very important. First you need to heat the resin to 50 degrees Celsius and add a solvent to it. After that, hardener and cement are added sequentially in the order presented. To ensure plasticity, the solution should be thoroughly stirred. This is how liquid nails are prepared.

The mixture remains in working condition for 1.5 hours. It is applied to the back of the base of the toilet bowl so that the application surface occupies approximately 20 cm square. The layer must be at least 4 mm thick.

Next, the plumbing equipment is installed in the selected place, combined with the central water supply point and carefully pressed down. For 12 hours, it is strongly recommended to leave the product completely alone, and only then connect it to the sewer socket.

Method 3: taffeta mount

Mounting the toilet on taffeta is ideal in the case of a wooden floor. Nails nailed to the back of the taffeta are best staggered. They should protrude about 1-2 cm above the front surface of the part. This provides a better grip on the equipment and long-term stability. Fixing the toilet bowl to the floor on taffeta is best entrusted to specialists, however, if you make an effort, you can do it yourself.

It is necessary to prepare a recess in the floor where the cement mortar will be poured. It is better to do this with the provided locksmith tools. If the floor is concrete, then it is better to use a jackhammer. But this must be done as carefully as possible. The recess should be even and have clear angles corresponding to the corners of the base of the toilet.

This form will prevent the occurrence of unwanted gaps between the product and the floor. After that, it is already necessary to pour the cement mortar. Taffeta is recessed into it down onto pre-prepared anchors. The result is taffeta flush with the floor.

The solution dries for 12 hours (sometimes longer). Next, the installation of the equipment begins. It is necessary to fix the product with special screws, under the heads of which washers-gaskets are necessarily installed. Such elements are made of rubber. They prevent the probable failure of the frame.

Taffeta under the toilet is easily replaced with a rubber backing. It is cut from a sheet piece of material, the thickness of which varies between 5-15 mm. A classic example is an old rubber mat that is usually placed in a hallway or stairwell. Remember that the substrate should be about 1-2 cm smaller than the toilet support stand.

Modern technologies for the manufacture of sanitary ware make it possible to fill the building materials market with various models of toilet bowls.

Sanitary appliances differ in modifications of drain tanks, material of manufacture (porcelain, faience), fastening device, location of water supply and drain outlet. In most cases, bathrooms and toilets are tiled.

The walls and floors are covered with tiles. How to fix a toilet bowl on a tiled floor so that it stands firmly on its base? In this article, we will give the reader information on how best to do this.

Preparatory work before installing the toilet

The drain sink is installed when the wall and floor tiling work is completed.

If you install the plumbing first, and then proceed with the ceramic flooring, you will have to deal with a rather complex cut in the slabs to bypass the base of the pedestal of the plumbing fixture.

This will cause the risk of damage to the cladding if the selection of cut tiles is unsuccessful.

When facing walls and floors with ceramic tiles, you need to achieve a convenient protrusion length from the wall of the water pipe.

The outlet of the water pipe must be such that a stopcock can be installed.

The sewer drain can protrude from both the wall and the floor. The sewer socket must provide a tight connection with the corrugation.

Necessary tools and materials

To successfully complete the task, you should acquire patience and prepare the following set of tools:

• perforator, drill;
• marker;
• drills for glass and ceramics;
• screwdrivers;
• sealant;
• spanners;
• adjustable wrench and cap heads with a collar;
• dowels with self-tapping screws;
• pliers;
• corrugated pipe;
• tap;
• core;
• grinder with an abrasive wheel;
• connecting hose.

Installing a toilet on a tiled floor

Toilet installation

The installation of the toilet bowl on the tiled floor is done in different ways, depending on the position of the mounting holes in the sink pedestal.

There are three options for attaching a plumbing fixture to a ceramic floor:

Most models of drain sinks are made with mounting holes for vertical fasteners. The installation of the sink is carried out in several stages:

Before installing the toilet, check the horizontal position of the installation site. If no deviations are found, then the base of the pedestal and tiles are not cleaned along the contour of the sink support.

Installing a toilet with side mounting holes is somewhat different than installing a sink with vertical fasteners.

The difference is that the mounting parts are hidden under the instrument's pedestal.

Install this model of the device as follows:

This installation method is resorted to if the floor base is equipped with a heating system. There is a risk of damage to the heating equipment when drilling mounting holes. For more details about the work, see this video:

In this case, cleaning the base of the pedestal and the surface of the ceramic tile along the contour of the toilet bowl support is mandatory. This is done to increase the adhesion of the surfaces to be glued.

Glue the toilet on the tiled surface with liquid nails. The surfaces are covered with glue, then they are pressed against each other.

The toilet bowl is removed from the installation site and placed on its side. Withstand the time specified in the instructions. Then set the sink in place, press it to the floor.

The rest of the installation work is carried out in the same way as in the previous cases.

You can start installing a toilet on a tiled floor on your own only if you have the skills and experience in this type of work.

Modern housing is simply impossible to imagine without such plumbing equipment as a toilet. Like any household item, it tends to age and fail, so sooner or later every homeowner is faced with the need to replace it.

Since fixing the toilet to the floor must be carried out in strict accordance with certain rules, many owners do not dare to take on such work and prefer to entrust the matter to professionals whose services are not cheap.

In fact, this process does not require special knowledge at all and even a novice master can do it. But how to properly perform such work with your own hands, and what features this procedure has, we will consider in the article.

Fastening methods

Modern toilets have several varieties. Some are attached to the floor, others - to the back wall of the room. The location of the barrel, the shape of the bowl and the way the water drains may also differ.

It will be very difficult to talk in detail about each type, so we will consider the most popular option - the floor-standing compact toilet. It is this type that is most often found today in apartments and various public places, which means that issues related to its installation are as relevant as possible.

You should immediately pay attention to the fact that the toilet bowl can be fixed to the floor in several ways, which differ in the method of fixing the ceramic product. Namely:

Using a standard mounting kit (which comes with the kit);

On glue;

On taffeta;

For cement.

The choice of one or another option depends on the base material on which it is planned. But the preparatory work is the same in all cases.

Pliers, screwdriver.

Toilet installation

The technology of installing a toilet bowl using self-tapping screws involves the following work:

1. The product is installed in a permanent place and the holes for the bolts are marked.

2. Drill holes in the tile with a special drill. Then, using a drill, they are deepened by the length of the plastic dowel.

3. After making sure that the places for fasteners are drilled without displacement, dowels are hammered into them.

4. The sewer hole is cleaned of debris, coated with silicone and a corrugation is inserted into it.

This is necessary so that unpleasant odors from the chimney do not leak into the room. In addition, the sealing gum may dry out over time, and then water will begin to ooze at the junction of the pipes.

6. Fasteners for the toilet are inserted into the holes. The product is attracted to the base until it becomes as stable and motionless as possible.

7. Pre-prepared cement mortar (soft clay consistency) fills all the gaps between the tile and the toilet. The absence of gaps will protect the product from cracking and premature failure.

8. Install the tank. A special gasket is placed on the toilet shelf, a ceramic tank is installed and tightened with bolts.

Points to pay attention to

During the installation of the toilet bowl, the tiles cannot be drilled with a perforator operating in shock mode. This will certainly lead to the fact that cracks will go along the tile. The work is carried out using a special drill, at low speeds. Both the tile and the drill need to be periodically moistened with water. This will help keep the tile from overheating and prevent it from splitting.

The fixing screw must be screwed in very carefully. In order not to split the toilet bowl, the bolts are tightened evenly, no more than half a turn in one movement of the hand.

Do not pull the product to the floor without plastic washers. Their absence will lead to the formation of chips or a complete split of the toilet bowl.

Glue mounting

Fixing the toilet to the floor with glue or cement is considered safer and simpler, but in this case, the subsequent dismantling of the faience product will be very difficult. If there is a need to eliminate complex blockages in the sewer pipe or simply to change the layout of the bathroom, it will be impossible to do this imperceptibly and quickly.

The use of glue requires careful preparation of the base. All dirt and dust must be removed from the floor. If the toilet is installed on a tile, it should be cleaned (to roughen) and treat both surfaces (toilet and tile) with a degreaser or acetone.

The prepared mass is applied to the inside of the toilet leg (with a layer of about 4 mm). The product is installed in its permanent place, pressed tightly and left for at least 12 hours. After the final hardening of the glue, they begin to connect the toilet bowl.

Installation on cement

Consider another alternative method by which you can install floor-standing toilets. Reviews of experts say that if there was no suitable glue at hand, faience can be installed using cement mortar.

To do this, you will need 3-5 kg ​​of cement, sand and a small container. Work is performed in the following order:

The floor is cleared of debris. If the toilet will be installed on a tile, a notch is made in it.

The cement mortar is mixed. If there is sand available, both components are taken in a ratio of 1: 1, if there is no sand, only cement can be dispensed with.

The cement mass is laid out on the floor, and a toilet bowl is installed on top of it. The product is firmly pressed to the floor.

The outlet of the toilet bowl and the place of its docking with a cast-iron pipe are smeared with excess cement. If the sewer pipe is made of plastic, use a cuff and silicone sealant.

Mounting on taffeta

This method is most often used in rooms with wooden floors. As taffeta, a lining made of durable types of wood is used, which is mounted between the floors and the faience product.

The thickness of the substrate should be within 28-32 mm. So that taffeta does not quickly become unusable under the influence of dampness, it is impregnated with drying oil. In construction stores you can buy a finished product. Most often on sale you can find taffeta made of thick oak boards or rubber.

The substrate is fixed to the base with thick screws or glue. For maximum reliability, anchors can be attached to the back of the lining. You can also drive in a few nails in a checkerboard pattern. The tips of the nails should protrude at least 3 centimeters outward.

The niche for installing the toilet is poured with concrete and a wooden lining is installed there so that it is flush with the floors.

A toilet bowl is installed on a fixed substrate. It is pulled together with the base using standard mounting bolts, in the manner that we described at the beginning of this article.

The cost of work

At the end of the topic, I would like to touch on the financial component of this issue. Indeed, for many, repair work seems too troublesome and tedious, so they prefer to entrust this matter to real professionals. In this case, all you need to do is find a company that provides services such as installing a toilet. The price for the work of experienced craftsmen depends on the methods of fixing plumbing.

Most companies install toilet bowls only with standard fasteners. The cost of this service (depending on the city of residence) starts from 1200 rubles and reaches 3000 rubles.

A cheaper price tag can be offered by novice private masters, but in this case the quality of the work will be in question. Therefore, if you cannot afford such expenses, the best solution would be to install the toilet yourself. In this case, there will be no price for the work, and the purchase of the necessary materials will not require you to spend a lot of money.

We hope that in this article you have found all the answers to your questions. Quick and easy repair for you!

Installing a toilet bowl on a tiled floor can be done in several ways, depending on the design of the plumbing fixture. Before starting installation, you should carefully study the instructions, prepare the necessary tools and carry out preparatory work.

In most cases, you can carry out the procedure yourself without the help of plumbers.

After completion of the installation work, water supply is also carried out. It is also important to follow a certain algorithm of actions.

Preparation for installation work

The preparatory phase consists of the following steps:

• choosing a suitable location for plumbing in the toilet, creating markup;
• sewerage and water supply outlet. The ends of the pipes should be approximately 13-16 cm from the surface so that the device can be connected to communications;
• if repairs are being made in the room, then you first need to lay tiles, and then proceed with the installation of plumbing. Otherwise, you will need to cut out the necessary shape of the pedestal from the floor tiles.

After preparation, it is required to prepare the necessary tools.

Tools and materials

To install on a tile floor, you will need the following tools:

• a marker, pencil or chalk to mark the outline of the base on the tile or floor;
• a drill designed for ceramics and a drill for plastic dowels;
• means - sealant to ensure waterproofing;
• standard set of screwdrivers;
• drill or perforator;
• core for stripping the top layer of tiles;
• wrench and adjustable wrench;
• bolts for fixing the toilet to the floor;
• pliers;
• grinder with a diamond wheel;
• connecting hose;
• tap;
• adhesive (for example, liquid nails), if you plan to use method number 3 for fixing plumbing to a heated tile floor;
• plastic dowels;
• plastic gaskets for bolts;
• spatula to remove residual sealant or adhesive.

Mounting methods on a tiled floor

There are several installation options that differ in labor intensity and technology, they depend on the model of the plumbing fixture. It should be noted that all the procedures described below are not very complicated, however, for their correct implementation, it is necessary to follow the exact instructions.

To perform the latter method, which involves the adhesive fastening of the toilet, it is desirable to have at least a little experience in repairs. If there is no experience, you can pre-practice on a small part of the tile.

If the tile on the bathroom floor is very expensive, then it is advisable to entrust the installation of the toilet bowl to specialists. Otherwise, in the process of work, it is possible to accidentally spoil the floor covering.

Toilet sink fixing types and corresponding mounting method:

• Method No. 1 - is used with a vertical arrangement of fasteners, dowels are used in the process;
• Method No. 2 - with lateral placement of fasteners, the toilet bowl is fixed to the floor with corner brackets;
• Method number 3 - the use of adhesive in the presence of a system of underfloor heating and communications under the floor covering.

Method number 1 - with a vertical arrangement of fasteners

This method of installing a plumbing fixture on a tile floor is the least laborious. It is suitable for models in which there are ready-made mounting holes at the bottom. Installation instructions:

1. The optimal place for placing a plumbing fixture is determined, while the distance from the drain to the entrance to the sewer is certainly taken into account. This length will be required when selecting a corrugated pipe connecting the toilet to the sewer.
2. The contours of the selected installation site must be marked on the tile with a marker or chalk, and the location of the factory holes for fixing to the floor should also be marked. It is important that the product is installed strictly perpendicular to the floor, because. otherwise, the risk of a slight movement of the toilet bowl during fastening increases.
3. At those points that were marked on the tile in the previous step, the tile coating is knocked down with a core to prevent accidental slipping of the tool during the procedure. It is advisable to moisten the area where the stuffing will take place a little, this will help to do the job more accurately.
4. After the holes for the fasteners were made with a drill, the plumbing is installed. If there are no problems and the location suits, the toilet is removed, and a special sealant is applied along the designated contour. The use of such a tool will avoid the formation of water puddles under the toilet. Mounting holes must also be filled with sealants to make the fastening tighter and more reliable, as well as to ensure the waterproofing of the concrete screed.
5. Plumbing is being installed along the contour. Then the fasteners are carefully tightened so as not to displace the product. The sealant, which will certainly squeeze out under the mass of the toilet bowl, must be immediately removed with a spatula.
6. A strip of sealant is decorated with grout.
7. and corrugated pipe, plumbing is connected to the sewer system and cold water pipeline.

Method number 2 - with lateral placement, fastening to the floor with corner brackets

This method involves the installation of plumbing, in which fasteners are hidden. Such a procedure is more complicated than the previous one, since it should be performed only in accordance with a clear algorithm of actions. The main difference is the closest location of the sewer drain from the toilet.

Instructions for fixing the toilet to the floor:

1. Unlike the previous method, in this option, it is first of all recommended to carry out all pipe laying work. It is best if this is done before laying tiles as flooring.
2. Plumbing is installed without fastening, a contour is applied to the floor and marks are placed showing the points of the fasteners.
3. The lower part of the toilet bowl (the so-called "concealed fixing") is mounted on the floor. With the help of corner brackets, plumbing is fixed. Fasteners must be screwed alternately, not forgetting about the constant monitoring of compliance with the contour. This will allow for rigid installation and prevent even a minimal displacement of the plumbing fixture.
4. The upper component of the product is installed in the already mounted lower one, and then securely fixed through the side holes of the toilet bowl. At the stage of connecting the sewer communication, adjustment is possible.

After the complete installation of the product and checking the quality of the installation, the elements used for fastening to the floor are closed with special decorative plugs (so that these parts do not stand out from the interior design). The procedure is of medium complexity, requires utmost care and accuracy.

Method number 3 - use a sealant

Quite often, bathrooms are equipped with a “warm floor” system on an electric or water basis, so it is impossible to drill individual mounting holes. This can lead to a significant disruption in the functioning, because. increases the risk of damage to cables or waterproofing.

In such a situation, the only way out is to use products based on building glue. To fix the toilet to the floor on the tile, the following materials can be used: liquid nails, some silicone mixtures, resins.

Algorithm for installing a toilet bowl on a tiled floor:

1. Put the plumbing fixture and apply the outline of its base on the tile.
2. The surface layer of the tile is carefully scraped off with a diamond wheel or other similar tool. The resulting roughness will provide reliable adhesion to the toilet base. With the toilet, a similar procedure is performed.
3. At a distance of 3-4 mm from the created contour, a layer of adhesive is applied so that its main part remains directly under the pedestal. Any substance squeezed out after installation must be immediately removed with a spatula. If this is not done, after hardening, the adhesive can only be removed together with the ceramic tiles.

The procedure for attaching components to the toilet, connecting to the sewer and water supply

The connection to the water supply also differs by type, depending on the design of the toilet:

• in the presence of an internal water supply system, a flexible hose or a special copper tube is used for connection. As a rule, such elements are sold complete with parts for fastening to the floor, but it is advisable to clarify this point with the consultant separately. Sometimes it happens that the tap thread and the thread on the copper tube do not match, then an adapter and sealing elements are required;
• with an external water supply system, connection is easiest. As a rule, no additional details are required.

Regardless of the method of connection to the water supply, all connections must be coated with special sealants for plumbing fixtures to ensure waterproofing and minimize the risk of leakage.

Common Mistakes

If the master did not follow the algorithm when installing the toilet bowl on the tiled floor, the result may be the malfunctioning of the plumbing fixture, broken waterproofing (leaks) and the spread of an unpleasant odor in the room.
Watch the video

Common mistakes when installing on a tile:

1. Uneven location of the toilet - to avoid this, it is important to use the building level at each stage. The lack of an alignment step can lead to a violation of the waterproofing and damage to the plumbing.
2. Insufficient treatment of joints with silicone-based sealants. The agent should also be applied to the contour of the corrugation and the pedestal of the toilet bowl. The result of this error, most often, is the formation of puddles under the equipment or drain pipe.

1. When renovating a bathroom, some debris sometimes gets into the installed toilet. Before connecting the pipeline, it is important to check all components of the structure to ensure that there are no foreign objects. Otherwise, it may lead to blockage of the toilet.
2. Insufficient sealing of the reservoir valves or their damage can lead to leakage of the reservoir after a certain time.

Thus, the installation of a toilet bowl on a tiled floor can be done independently. Depending on the design of the model, the appropriate mounting method is determined.

After installation is completed, it may occur, see common causes and methods for their elimination.

When carrying out the procedure, it is important to strictly follow the instructions, then the installation will be done efficiently. It should be noted that if the owner of the apartment is not confident in his own abilities, it is better to entrust the installation work to professionals.

Watch the video

For a high-quality finish of a bathroom or toilet room, it is necessary to dismantle all foreign elements that interfere with the finish. It should be understood that the dismantling of plumbing fixtures is required not only on the basis of convenience, but also in order to preserve their integrity. After the completion of the repair work, the question arises: how to install the toilet on the tile?

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Getting ready to install a toilet

Installation of a toilet bowl on a ceramic tile is made by several methods. But for any of them, you will need the same installation tools and materials. To successfully complete the installation procedure, you must also have some tools available:

• pencil - used for marking;
• screwdriver - it is desirable to have a set of screwdrivers;
• rubber;
• a hammer;
• special drills of two types: designed for drilling glass and concrete;
• you also need a tool for drilling - simple or heaped - it does not matter;
• center punch - a tool that marks holes for a drill;
• wrench.

If you have the necessary tools, then there is little left to do - materials:

• naturally, the installation object itself is needed - a toilet bowl;
• means connecting the sanitary ware with sewerage and water supply systems:
  • corrugated or fan pipe;
  • flexible hose or copper tube;
  • tap for opening / closing the water supply;
• any sealant to ensure the tightness of threaded joints;
• sealant;
• dowel.

Installation of a toilet bowl on a tile can be done by a hidden method, or open. The difference is in the placement of the fasteners: inside the base and outside, respectively.

How to fix the toilet with an open method?

First of all, it is necessary to mark with a pencil the location of the future location of the toilet bowl. How to do it? We “try on” the toilet bowl to the intended place, then mark the attachment points with a simple pencil, and also circle the base of the toilet bowl. What errors can be made when working with a pencil? Marking offset will affect the holes you actually made, which threatens to mismatch with the mounting sinuses.

The next step is to remove the toilet from the working plane for a few minutes and drill holes according to the marks you made.

We will install the toilet bowl on the tile a little later, and now we will take a center punch in our hands, with which we will scrape off a little tile glaze at the fastener mark.

Note!

If this is not done, then the drill will slide on the tile, which will damage the flooring.

Next, a glass drill should appear in our hands, which can easily overcome a fairly massive ceramic tile, though not without the help of a puncher or drill. After the resistance of the tile has been suppressed, our drill will rest against a structure that is insurmountable for it - concrete. This is where a drill designed for concrete comes into play, which needs to drill a hole for the entire length of the purchased dowel.

After cleaning the hole from foreign objects, pour sealant into it, which plays the role of insulation from water, and insert it.

So it's time to fix the toilet to the tile, but before that, go through the pencil marks with sealant. What is it for? Sealant is an excellent barrier to moisture accumulation. Then we install the toilet bowl and fix it with fasteners.

Drill tiles carefully

Installation of a toilet bowl with a closed method

Before starting the toilet installation procedure, it is necessary to make outlets that will lead to the sewer, as well as from the water supply. Position the holes as close as possible to the plumbing fixture to be installed.

All actions are similar to the previous method. All the difference lies in the secrecy of the fasteners. Here they will not be conspicuous. We string the toilet on the fasteners and fix it with bolts through the side holes.

The decision on how to fix the toilet to the tile is up to you. But no matter which method you choose, experts advise not to overtighten the bolts, as adjustment may be required when connecting to sewer and plumbing systems.

All excess sealant that has come out is carefully scraped off with a spatula.

The toilet has a "warm floor". What to do?

Today, the "warm floor" system is quite common, not only in toilets and bathrooms, but throughout the house. As you could already understand, if such a system exists, then it is impossible to drill tiles. Why? Because the heating system will be damaged and stop functioning.

But do not despair - there is a way out. Since you can't drill, you'll have to glue. Only a couple of questions remain: what and how?

Regardless of the adhesive material, it is necessary to process the toilet bowl and tiles with sandpaper. With light movements of the hand, we give a slight roughness to the lower plane of the plumbing element and the tile. This is a mandatory action, since when they are performed, the best contact of the floor with the toilet is observed.

As an adhesive material, you can use epoxy resin, silicone glue or liquid nails.

Mounting hole should be small.

Adjustment of water supply

Connection to the water supply is carried out in two ways: closed and open.

The closed method is also more aesthetic than the open method. In order to connect the toilet to the water supply, we need a flexible hose or copper tube.

Note!

The copper pipe usually comes with the toilet, but it is rigid, which makes it impossible to change position.

But the flexible hose is flexible for that - you can change the position and not greatly depend on the position of the device.

The water pipe requires special concentration of your attention. If the pipe thread is internal, you will need to supply the system with an additional adapter, which should be isolated from the seal to prevent leakage.

The final step is to check for leaks on all fronts. By opening the water tap, waiting until water is drawn into the barrel, and by flushing, you can find the places through which water seeps. If there is no leak, then you can tighten the bolts that secure the toilet to the tile until it stops.

Give access to the sewer

When the installation of the toilet bowl on the tile is completed, the stage begins to give the device life - connection to the sewer and water systems. After all, without them, the toilet bowl cannot perform its functions.

To connect the toilet to the sewer, we need a corrugation. The corrugation is good because it allows you to change the distance of the toilet bowl from the outlet, as well as change the angle of inclination. Inside it is a rubberized membrane that fits snugly, both to the outlet of the toilet and the outlet of the sewer. Carefully connect the toilet to the sewer using.

After the manipulations, you can proceed with the installation, which in turn will be connected to the water supply. Use silicone or plastic washers to keep the bolts from coming into contact with the faience of the toilet.

How to fix the toilet to the tile video:

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