How to make a fountain at home? DIY decorative indoor fountain. We master the creation of a simple fountain or waterfall with our own hands How to make a miniature fountain

How to make a fountain at home? DIY decorative indoor fountain. We master the creation of a simple fountain or waterfall with our own hands How to make a miniature fountain

All 176 fountains of the famous Peterhof operate without an external source of energy. How do these amazing hydraulic structures function? And is it possible to build a similar fountain on your own plot without a pump with your own hands? Just think: such an elegant design of a recreation area - and absolutely no costs for purchasing equipment, worries about the possibility of theft in the absence of the owners, or increased bills for electricity consumption! Is this fiction or reality?

All this beauty was created without the participation of pumping equipment

Is a perpetual motion machine possible - how and with what to replace the pump in a fountain

The Peterhof fountain complex operates through a multi-level system of locks and pools fed by the Ropshinsky springs. Not every site can boast of a favorable location next to a natural spring. But you shouldn’t give up the idea of ​​creating a home fountain without a pump with your own hands.

A patient applicant will be helped in achieving his goal by studying the diagram with Heron’s fountain (Fig. Scheme 2). It is this engineering structure, discovered in ancient times, that will form the basis of the future decorative stream. To implement the design in real conditions, it is worth considering it in more detail.

The principle of operation of the fountains of Peterhof Park - diagram 1

The principle of creating a fountain without a pump with your own hands - diagram 2

The diagram shows three containers (A, B and C), located one below the other and connected to each other by a system of tubes. Containers B and C are completely sealed, while Container A is an open bowl that serves as a catch basin. It is connected to vessel B by an airtight tube, and in the same way vessel B is connected to C. Another sealed tube connects vessels A and C. Before starting work, container C is empty, while water is filled in A and B. In this position the system is in equilibrium.

As soon as it is broken (for example, a little more water is added to bowl A), the liquid begins to flow into container C, pushing out air from there and thereby increasing the air pressure in container B. Due to excess pressure, water from the middle container enters container A, and the fountain begins to function.

Thus, due to the height difference H1, the jet height H2 is created. To make it maximum, you need to make the entire structure higher, increasing the distance H1. For long-term operation of the fountain, it is important to select very thin connecting tubes, but as soon as all the water from the middle vessel flows into the lower one, the water will stop flowing.

Practical implementation of ancient knowledge about hydraulics

In the picture everything looks quite simple. However, in reality, a genius engineer trying to implement it faces an obstacle: such a fountain does not have a closed system, like a fountain with a pump, which means its operation quickly stops. In addition, its design is not completely autonomous: after a short period of time it is necessary to remove water from the lower vessel and pour it into the upper one.

Fountains without a pump do not “know how” to maintain multiple operating cycles of the watercourse

Preparatory work - choosing a location and necessary materials

First of all, you should take care of the area where the energy-independent fountain is located. Its weak spot is the purity of the watercourse. Therefore, you definitely shouldn’t build a mini-stream near trees and bushes. The optimal location is near the flower bed. In case of water overflow, the fountain will perform useful work, relieving the owners of the need to irrigate the soil every night.

In addition, in order for the above principle to work in a specific place (at the dacha) and under specific conditions (lack of external energy sources), several important conditions must be met:

  • select the volume of vessels that provides satisfactory operating time;
  • create tightness of containers and their connection points;
  • arrange them in a structure whose dimensions will give the desired jet height.

If the durability of an artificial watercourse is not important, drinking water bottles are suitable as containers

Since the fountain is planned to be placed outdoors, the volume of the vessels should be about 5 liters. This amount of water will ensure continuous operation of the fountain for 40–50 minutes. It is better if the containers are made of polycarbonate plastic: holes can be easily made in it, for example, with a hot nail.

It is possible to borrow connecting tubes from a dropper. The optimal material for ensuring an enclosed space in plastic bottles is tight lids, similar to those used to close wine during fermentation. Before installing the system, you need to check the presence of silicone sealant.

Step-by-step instructions for installing a garden fountain without a pump

After preparation, you can begin the main work in the following sequence:

Video: How to make a fountain without a pump

Video: Laboratory version of a mini fountain without a pump

Decorative design of the structure

Giving the fountain an attractive appearance becomes a priority immediately after installation. Indeed, in its original form, the structure is more associated with an experimental installation than with an exquisite element of landscape design. Hiding the “pitfalls” by leaving only the upper part is not so easy - the device is raised quite high above ground level.

What can you think of in this case? Before making a fountain in the country without a pump, at the site of its installation you can prepare a platform in advance, deepened by 20–30 cm and carefully compacted. This will slightly reduce the height of the fountain, and therefore the area that needs to be decorated.

From the front side, flat stones look great, stacked on top of each other and fastened together with a metal base. It’s good if you can adjust the fountain jet so that it naturally falls on them. A wall made of aged brick and interspersed with greenery is another way to create a landscape that is pleasing to the eye.

No one will guess that a small fountain system is hidden behind a neat stone slide.

No matter how your imagination works, you should not refuse if there is an opportunity to consult a professional designer.

And finally, an important point: during the design process, it is recommended not to forget to leave free access to all elements of the fountain, so that at any time you can “start it” and enjoy the music of the water.

There is hardly a person who would not like to have their own small pond on the site near their house to make it special.

And if you create such a reservoir yourself, it will truly become a unique and favorite vacation spot, from which you will receive a lot of positive emotions and words of delight from all your acquaintances and friends. All the splendor of the fountain at the dacha is presented in the photo.

However, not everyone decides to build a pond on their own. Probably, many are afraid of the unknown process of constructing hydraulics, believing that it is difficult and expensive, and only specialists can understand such a design. But that's not true.

If desired, anyone can afford to build a fountain in the yard near their house, the main thing is to know some details of the technology for creating a fountain.

Determining the type of fountain

There are two types of fountains depending on their design:

When water enters the nozzle, the so-called open type. A stream of water in this case appears due to level differences in the water. But because of this, the water pressure is weak and constant monitoring of the water level is necessary. As a result, the water quickly becomes cloudy.

When creating such a fountain, it is worth taking care of a medium-sized tank installed above the nozzle 1 m upward.

When pump assembly is required. This option is more suitable and effective to use.

The pump located at the bottom ensures constant circulation of water. As a result, the water pressure is higher and the fountain spray is more spectacular.

Pumps are also divided into two types according to the type of device:

  • Submersible. The pump is located at the bottom of the reservoir. The structure includes: a pipeline, a pump and a nozzle, on which the shape of the outlet stream depends. This fountain looks like a spring flowing strongly from underground.
  • Superficial or stationary. Basically, such a fountain is made of artificial stone in the form of various figures: a girl, an animal, a vase, a flower, etc. As a result, it looks like a sculptural masterpiece. Such facilities are available in city parks of culture and recreation.

Placements

When determining a suitable location for organizing a garden fountain, do not lose sight of the slope of the earth's surface.

On a hilly piece of land, it is better to install a picturesque decorative part in the lowland. Thus, you will adjust the amount of groundwater and ensure a more complete saturation of the air with oxygen molecules.

You should not build fountains:

  • almost next to the house, so as not to oversaturate the walls with moisture.
  • in the open sun, otherwise the water will quickly bloom due to direct rays of the sun.
  • near massive vegetation and trees, since roots can disrupt the waterproofing, and falling leaves, fluff, etc., will clog the water.

The fountain should not block access to various places of use and should be visible from all angles. Place it near your resting place.

There should be at least 50 cm from the fountain to the area of ​​vegetation, houses or furniture, so that the plants do not die from waterlogging, and the furniture does not fail for the same reason.

The most advantageous location for the fountain will be a slightly shaded place, hidden from the wind, next to sources of water and electricity, in order to reduce the consumption of wires and the time for their insulation.

Once a suitable location has been chosen, you can move on to the next step: choosing the shape and depth.

Note!

Necessary materials

In order to save money, time and your own efforts, it is better to use the technology of constructing a reservoir with a pump to build your own fountain.

To do this, you will need the following materials: container, pumping system, polyethylene, bayonet-shovel, artificial or natural stones, sand and gravel soil, decorative elements.

Selection of container and its installation

To build a compact mini fountain with your own hands, it is better to use an ordinary plastic basin or a similar container.

For large structures, they often use used bathtubs or dig a pit of the required size on their own.

They also dig a hole of a certain size under the bathtub so that its edges do not rise above ground level.

Note!

Check in advance to see if any cracks or holes in the bathtub need to be sealed. If not, feel free to lower it into the prepared pit and secure it with stones, sand and earth.

If you do not have the necessary container, you can dig a pit yourself, taking into account the selected dimensions. Then they are covered with durable polyethylene and reinforced with stones along the edges. The bottom is completely and evenly covered with various smooth stones.

Selecting the required pump

It is not at all necessary to purchase expensive materials to build a fountain with your own hands; you can safely use used ones. But it’s still better to shell out money for a pump and buy a good one.

A submersible pump is the most suitable option. It acts like a centrifuge. The surface type of pump is more often used for large fountains and reservoir cascades, and when installing it in a summer cottage, installation is carried out at the edge of the reservoir.

To select the right pump, it is necessary to take into account the constant water pressure in the pipe and its differences. Otherwise, a higher-power pump will not be able to work at full capacity and will have to be replaced with a less powerful one.

Note!

The diameter of the pipe is also important when determining the power, because the stream should powerfully flow from the fountain, and not ooze, depicting some kind of fading spring.

Step-by-step construction of a home fountain

The construction of the fountain consists of the following stages:

  • digging a pit;
  • strengthening the trench ditch;
  • immersing the tank or covering it with polyethylene;
  • pump installation;
  • decorative arrangement.

Fountain using polyethylene film

For this you need the following materials: durable polyethylene, shovel, sandy soil, pumping system, stones.

Execution steps:

  • We prepare the hole, remove the stones and compact the base;
  • The bottom is completely covered with sand, pre-sifted;
  • We cover the entire pit with plastic film, covering the edges around it;
  • The foundation pit, covered with film, is securely fixed around the entire perimeter with stones;
  • We install the pump;
  • We decorate the fountain with decor;
  • Fill with water.

Fountain from an old bathtub

To do this you will need: a shovel, small stones, a pump, a used bathtub, tape insulation, metal cutting shears, a sheet of non-ferrous metal and a drill.

Procedure for constructing a fountain:

  • We dig a pit slightly larger than the size of the bathtub;
  • We lower the bathtub into it and seal the holes and cracks;
  • We line the sides inside the bathtub with strips of non-ferrous metal, covering them with stones;
  • We place small multi-colored stones at the bottom;
  • We place a pump in the center of the structure;
  • To make the fountain brighter, you can add lighting to the structure, and tint the water blue.

Plastic bottle fountain

You will need: a plastic bottle, stiff wire or nail, tape insulation and a watering hose.

The design of such a fountain is very simple:

  • Take an empty bottle, previously cleaned of excess parts;
  • Use a nail or wire to make holes;
  • Place the bottle on the watering hose and secure it securely with electrical tape;
  • Place in the garden and run water.

Home fountain without pump

To build it, prepare: a large flower pot, a tray, paints, a water pump, outlines, and decor.

  • Paint the pot with paints;
  • Make a hole in the bottom of the pot;
  • Place the pump under the tray;
  • We pass the pump tube through the pot hole;
  • Cover the bottom with pebbles;
  • We decorate with different things and vegetation;
  • Fill with water.

Decor

Various decorative items will help make the fountain beautiful: multi-colored stones, potted plants, figurines, ceramics, etc.

For dark times of the day, provide multi-colored lighting and lamps around the fountain.

Fountain care

To ensure the cleanliness of the area and the reservoir (fountain), constant care is required in the form of cleaning. Regularly clean the surface of the water from accumulated debris using special equipment.

At the end of the season, the water must be drained, the removable devices must be stored in the pantry, and the rest must be covered with film for wintering.

DIY fountain photo

A small homemade pond framed by properly selected plants is always the highlight of a suburban area. And to make it look more impressive, you can install a fountain. How to make a fountain with your own hands, and what is required for this?

Types of fountains

The appearance of the fountain is influenced by the number of nozzles, their location, and the pressure of the water supply. The jets can splash to the sides, hit straight up, and smoothly flow down the walls of the structure. Depending on the method of water supply, all fountains are divided into several types.

Table. Types of fountains

Type of designMain characteristics
The most common option in summer cottages. The water is supplied under low pressure, so the stream rises low, and the nozzle distributes it evenly around the circumference. Thanks to this, a hemisphere of water film is formed, in which the sun's rays are beautifully refracted.
In such a fountain, the water supply pressure is much stronger, the jets are thrown upward or to the sides (this depends on the location of the nozzle). By adjusting the pressure force, you can change the height of the jets within a fairly wide range.
The most spectacular option: the design consists of several containers located at different levels, and the water flows down to form a stepped mini-waterfall.
A complex design in which the cascade version is combined with a geyser or bell fountain. It looks very impressive, but it also requires more effort to construct.

When choosing the type of fountain, you need to take into account not only its decorative qualities, but also the complexity of installation, the cost of all components, as well as the overall design of the site and the size of the reservoir. For example, for a very small fountain, a bell fountain is best suited; for a larger one, a geyser or a combined option. If a garden with a pond is decorated in an oriental style, a cascade fountain would be the ideal choice.




Choosing a location for a fountain

The correct location of the fountain not only ensures maximum decorativeness of the structure, but also makes it easier to care for during operation. If the fountain is located in a completely open area, which is actively heated by the sun, the water will evaporate and bloom faster.

Even the smallest body of water can decorate your own summer cottage and give it some zest. And a fountain made with your own hands will not only become a favorite place to relax and provide aesthetic pleasure, but will also become a reason for compliments from invited guests.

But not everyone decides to build this mysterious hydraulic device with their own hands. Some summer residents mistakenly believe that building a fountain is a labor-intensive and expensive process and cannot be done without the help of specialists. But every lover of spending time in nature can give themselves such pleasure; the main thing is to know all the nuances of constructing a fountain with your own hands.

There are two types of fountains based on the type of design.

  1. The open version involves supplying water to the nozzle. The formation of a jet in this version of the device occurs due to changes in water level. In this case, the water pressure is weak, so it is necessary to constantly monitor the water level. In addition, the water in such a fountain becomes polluted quite quickly. To create it, you need to install a small reservoir at a height of about one meter above the nozzle.
  2. A fountain with a pump is the most practical and effective option. By placing the pump at the bottom, continuous circulation of water is ensured. Here the pressure is stronger and the visual effect is more beautiful.

By design, pumps that act as fountains are divided into submersible and surface (stationary).


The optimal place to place a fountain

When choosing a convenient place to build a fountain, it is recommended to take into account the degree of slope of the ground. If the area is uneven, it is better to place such decoration in a low area. This option for the location of the reservoir will not only adjust the volume of groundwater, but will increase the oxygen saturation of the air.

  • too close to the house so that moisture does not fall on the walls in windy weather;
  • in open areas, in order to prevent water from blooming due to sunlight entering the reservoir;
  • near trees so that leaves, seeds, fluff falling from them do not clog it, and roots do not damage the waterproofing.

The fountain must be positioned in such a way that it is not an obstacle to other buildings and is visible from all points. It is recommended to place the structure near the resting place.

The minimum distance that must be maintained between the fountain and plants, buildings, and furniture is 50 cm. This way, the plants will not die from excess moisture, and the furniture will not become unusable. The ideal location for the fountain is partial shade and a place protected from the wind, located close to a source of water and electricity. This arrangement will save you from unnecessary wires and additional work on their insulation.

Having decided on the location, it’s time to think about the shape and depth of the future fountain.

Preparation of materials for construction

To build a fountain in order to save money and effort, you can use the technology of constructing a decorative pond and equipping it with a pump.

Materials required to build a fountain:

  • fountain container;
  • pumping station;
  • durable film;
  • bayonet shovel;
  • natural stones of various sizes;
  • sand, gravel;
  • decorative elements.

Selection and installation of capacity

If you plan to build a miniature fountain, you can use an ordinary plastic basin or any other small container as a reservoir.

For large bodies of water, old bathtubs or a self-dug pit are suitable. If a bathtub is used, it is necessary to dig a hole of such a size that its edges are not higher than the surface of the ground. All holes in the bathtub are securely sealed, after which it is lowered into the pit and strengthened with earth, stones and sand.

For a homemade tank, make a hole of the required depth and cover it with a thick, high-quality film, which is secured along the edges on the surface with stones. Stones of various shapes and sizes are also poured onto the bottom. It is important that the stones do not have sharp edges and cannot cut the film. The stones are evenly distributed throughout the bottom of the future fountain.

Choosing a pump for fountain construction

In order to construct a fountain on your site yourself, it is not necessary to purchase expensive materials; you can adapt any old elements. However, you should not spare money - the pump, the better quality it is, the more beautiful the fountain will be and the longer it will decorate the area without causing problems.

A submersible pump is the best option for building a fountain in a summer cottage. It works on the principle of a centrifuge. You can also install a surface pump; it is mounted at the edge of the reservoir, but is most often used on large fountains and cascading reservoirs.

When choosing a pump, you should take into account the pressure that is constantly present in the pipe and the differences in this pressure. Therefore, purchasing the most powerful pump may not be justified, since not in all cases it will be able to work out its full power.

Regardless of which type of pump is chosen, it is important to remember that its power must be related to the diameter of the pipe. The fountain jet should come out under powerful pressure, and not slowly flow out of the pipe, since there will be no effect from such a design.

How to make a fountain with your own hands: step-by-step instructions

The construction of a fountain includes several main stages:

  • pit preparation;
  • securing the trench;
  • installing a container or covering the bottom and edges with film;
  • installation of pumping equipment;
  • fountain decoration.

To build such a fountain you will need:

  • an old tire from a truck or tractor;
  • cement mixture, water, crushed stone and sand;
  • a container for mixing cement and a shovel;
  • sealant;
  • building level;
  • mastic;
  • stones;
  • pump.

Stages of work:


Video - DIY tire fountain

For such a fountain you will need to prepare:

  • thick film;
  • shovel;
  • sand;
  • pump;
  • stones of different sizes without sharp corners.

Stages of work:

  • we dig a hole, clear it of stones and compact the bottom;


New life for an old bath

For this version of a country fountain you need to prepare:

  • shovel;
  • pebbles;
  • pump equipment;
  • bath;
  • insulating tape;
  • metal scissors;
  • non-ferrous iron sheet;
  • drill.

Stages of fountain construction:

  • we dig a pit corresponding to the size of the existing container;
  • place the bath inside and plug all the holes;

  • We cut out wide strips of iron and lay them around the bathtub, covering it with stones;


For this sprinkler you will need:

  • plastic bottle;
  • metal, strong wire or nail;
  • insulating tape;
  • garden hose.

Stages of constructing a fountain:


  • Place the mini-fountain in the right place and turn on the water.

This option is perfect for watering your garden.

Decorative fountain for home

To build such a fountain you will need:

  • large flower pot with tray;
  • paints for glass and ceramics;
  • small water pump;
  • contours;
  • decorative balls, aquarium decorations.

Construction stages:

  • decorate the pot with paints;
  • make a small hole in the bottom of the pot;
  • install a pump under the pan;
  • we drag the pump tube through the hole made in the pot;
  • fill the bottom with pebbles;
  • decorate with artificial plants and figures;
  • fill the pot with water.

Video - DIY decorative fountain

Fountain decoration

You can emphasize the uniqueness of a hand-made fountain by decorating it. It is recommended to lay out beautiful, colorful stones of different sizes around the pond, put flowers in pots, place cute figurines of animals, birds, etc.

To make the fountain amaze with its beauty and unusualness at night, you can backlight it using special equipment. Lamps installed around the perimeter of the fountain and lighting at its bottom will create a fabulous, magical atmosphere.

The bottom of the reservoir can be landscaped with the help of special plants, and bushes can be planted around the fountain.

Any country pond and fountain, including one, needs careful care. To maintain order and clarity of water and a pleasant spring appearance of the structure, it is necessary to regularly clean the tank. Using special devices, it is necessary to remove leaves, seeds, fluff and other objects from the surface of the water that can not only spoil the appearance of the reservoir, but also cause the fountain to malfunction.

At the end of the summer season, it is necessary to drain all the water, move the removable parts of the structure indoors, and cover the remaining parts and the bowl with film so that dirt does not get into them.

Building a fountain with your own hands in a country house or even in an apartment is not difficult and does not require large financial resources. Before building a decorative fountain, you need to decide on the shape, size and installation location. There are many options for the location of such structures - near the gazebo, on the lawn, in the garden. After constructing a fountain, you need to carefully monitor the cleanliness of the water, regularly remove debris and add water, as it will evaporate.

Such designs are widely used in the design of suburban areas. Fountains can decorate any ownerless area or become the highlight of a summer cottage. And by adding imagination and decorative elements, you can make it even more beautiful and unusual.

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There is such a sign: in order to return again to the city that you liked, you need to throw a coin into the main fountain. Probably each of us has done this simple procedure at least once in our lives. For some reason, we childishly believe that our desire will certainly come true.

I wonder why this tradition is connected with the fountain? Perhaps this is a hidden symbol? Water represents the transience of our lives. And the fountain, throwing it up, creates a feeling of celebration, creates the effect of fireworks or a scattering of confetti. The murmur of water is mesmerizing, and the sun's rays are reflected in the exquisite water patterns.

Why do you need a fountain in your dacha?

If you like to invite friends to your hacienda, then a country fountain is a must-have for you. As a rule, such a structure makes an unforgettable impression on guests. Rest assured: a new tradition will appear on your site - throwing a coin into the fountain. For luck and to return to this wonderful place again.

Relaxing near water is very beneficial. After a working day, it is pleasant to relax, enjoying the melody of the spray of a decorative fountain. The water element will saturate you with energy, relieve fatigue, give you peace and a feeling of complete harmony with the world around you.

Professional designers have long appreciated these qualities and consider garden fountains to be an ideal decoration. Various effects of continuous water transfusion, as well as the use of lighting, allow you to create amazing landscape masterpieces. And building such a structure is not as difficult as many people think. And it’s quite possible to do it with your own hands.

Main types

So to speak, according to the technique of execution, they are divided into two types:

  • submersible,
  • stationary.

The submersible type is installed inside a garden pond.

This design consists of three main components:

  • pump,
  • pipeline that supplies water
  • a nozzle that gives a specific shape to a water stream.

Such fountains for a summer residence make it possible to create a stream flowing from the depths of a reservoir. And visually it looks as if the spray is erupting from an underground source.

The stationary type is reminiscent of the structures that decorate city parks and squares. This is not just a water fireworks display, but a real work of art.

As a rule, it represents some kind of figure: for example, a flower, a young lady with a jug, a boy with a fish, etc. You can come up with absolutely any composition.

Stationary fountains are constructed from artificial stone - polymer concrete. This material has proven itself to be reliable, durable and (most importantly!) frost-resistant.

Decorative aspect

The most common is the jet fountain. This is simply a stream of water directed upward, which is divided into several thin streams. Simple, tasteful, classic, not difficult in terms of implementing the idea. Such a mini-fountain will breathe life into even a small artificial pond.

Decorative fountains are usually shaped according to the laws of symmetry. Simply put, when constructing them, strict geometric proportions must be observed. Round or oval, square or with several corners - such designs look impressive.

As a rule, the fountain does not need additional decoration. You should simply mark the sides of the reservoir - for example, create a stucco effect, lay out a border of natural stone or decorative brick. A stationary fountain in the garden can be designed in the form of a sculpture, or a composition made of stones can be created.

The most important thing is that its design style fits into the general principles of homestead design. Needless to say, the principle of proportionality comes into play in this case. The larger the total area of ​​the plot, the more massive the fountain at the dacha can be built. Agree, on a miniature six hundred square meters, a huge structure will be both inappropriate and not functional.

Ideal location for construction

The ideal location for construction will be one that is clearly visible from various points on the site. Just keep in mind that decorative garden fountains should not block the approaches to other country buildings.

It would be great if the water structure would decorate a children’s playground or join a relaxation complex. Near the gazebo or not far from the open terrace - this is just a great solution! The fountain will give you positive emotions when you want to relax with its silver song of thin streams.

When planning construction, study the topography of your site. It is better to install the fountain in a low-lying part. Firstly, this technique will help saturate the air with moisture, which will be especially appreciated on hot summer days. Secondly, you can significantly adjust the volume of groundwater in the desired direction.

You should not place the fountain in the center of the garden or near trees. Roots can damage the internal structure and waterproofing, and falling leaves will continually clog the filtration system.

Preparation of materials for construction

There is an opinion that building a fountain with your own hands at the dacha is extremely difficult and this task belongs to the category of “from the realm of science fiction.” I hasten to disappoint you, dear lovers of complicating everything. Such construction is quite within the capabilities of the average summer resident. The most important stage is the selection of materials.

In particular, it is very important to make the hydraulic installation reliable. This design performs the most important function, creating water pressure and throwing a stream upward.

If you plan to build a small fountain, then a plastic basin or a larger container can serve as a fountain bowl. Plastic is easy to use, but at the same time reliable. For a fountain with a large bowl diameter, it is necessary to dig a pit.

The bottom is lined with sand, the sides with brick, and the entire inner surface with dense polyethylene. Many summer residents, when equipping home fountains with their own hands, use so-called waste material. These are the remains of building materials (natural stone, tiles), as well as what every household has - car tires, glass and ceramics. The only requirement for the material is strength and resistance to temperature changes.

Pump Installation Principles

The service life of the fountain depends on the operation of the pumping unit. The pump is the center of a given living organism. It drives water through pipes in the same way as the human heart through vessels. Do you wish longevity for your mini fountain? Make sure to purchase a quality pump.

The principle of its operation is very simple. Water from the bowl passes through the drain hole through the pipes. The pump creates the required pressure and throws the jet upward. Such a pump for a fountain in a country house is called a circulation pump, because the water in it flows continuously through a closed circular system. Its power depends on the volume of the bowl, as well as the desired power with which the spray flies into the sky.

Please note that the pump is powered by electricity. Therefore, even at the planning stage, consider the possibility of direct connection to power. If there is no way to power the pump with electricity on the hacienda, do not despair. You can build a waterfall for a natural stream or a dome fountain without a pump.

Such models look more natural and natural, but are only suitable for sloping areas. In this case, water circulation will occur according to the principle of communicating vessels in a multi-tier arrangement.

Special devices

Special accessories – nozzles – will add variety to the fountain design. These simple devices create amazing water patterns. The same fountain in the country will look different when using nozzles of different shapes. The intricate shapes of a geyser or dome, hemisphere or umbrella create an amazing atmosphere.

And the lighting further enhances the romantic effect. When dusk falls and the decorative lighting of the fountain turns on, the mood immediately changes. Relaxing in this magical corner of the dacha, we feel like we are in a fairy tale. Recently, designers have been actively using floating lamps and devices that illuminate the surface of the water from the inside.

It is worth paying attention that the underwater lighting apparatus must be completely sealed. This is a strict safety rule that must be followed.

To ensure that your fountain will delight you for many years, follow the rules for caring for it. For the winter, all removable elements must be dismantled, even if they can withstand severe frosts. With the onset of cold weather, it is necessary to drain the water from the fountain bowl.

It is better to do this at the same time as the end of the summer season and not delay until the first frost.

Indeed, under the influence of sub-zero temperatures, the reservoir of a country reservoir can be damaged. Ideally, it is necessary to cover the fountain bowl during non-working periods. A film secured on all sides is suitable - reliable protection from dust and precipitation.

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