How to pay transport tax correctly for pensioners. How to pay transport tax for pensioners

How to pay transport tax correctly for pensioners. How to pay transport tax for pensioners

What transport tax benefits for pensioners are all citizens who have reached retirement age entitled to use in 2018? How to take advantage of the provided benefit?

Transport tax benefits for pensioners in 2018: conditions for receiving benefits and tax exemptions

Transport tax for pensioners in 2018, its amount and terms of payment are regulated, as in previous years, by the Tax Code of the Russian Federation and regional legal acts. Each region has the right to establish additional discounts for its senior citizens.

Transport tax benefits for pensioners in 2018 are being actively discussed in the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation, and it is possible that some of them will be enshrined at the federal level.

What is transport tax

Transport tax is a fee levied on owners of any registered vehicles.

The amount charged is influenced by various factors - from technical characteristics to the place of registration. The main purpose of the fee in question is to accumulate a financial base to support the state’s road network - repairing worn-out surfaces and building new roads.

Which vehicles are taxed?

The following types of vehicles are subject to taxation:

  1. Motorcycles, scooters.
  2. Categories of passenger cars and trucks.
  3. Self-propelled vehicles on pneumatic, caterpillar tracks.
  4. Water and air vehicles.

What determines the amount of tax?

The amount of the fee paid by vehicle owners depends on several parallel factors. The category to which the vehicle belongs (passenger car, watercraft, self-propelled vehicle, etc.), place of registration. Rates are independently regulated by the region. When calculating tax deductions, the make of the car and engine power are taken into account. The less powerful the engine, the lower the tax, and the minimum number of horsepower subject to tax is 100. Tax breaks are provided for certain categories of persons.

Do pensioners pay transport tax in 2018?

Veterans are exempt from paying the vehicle tax if the vehicle's engine power is less than 100 hp.

In other cases, depending on the characteristics of the cars, preferential conditions apply in the territory of most constituent entities of the Russian Federation, and the amount is calculated on an individual basis.

If the power of the existing equipment exceeds the above level, then only the number of horsepower exceeding 100 is subject to the tax.

For example, the approved tax rate is 10 rubles per 1 hp, and the pensioner is the owner of a car with a 110 hp engine. The fee will be 10*10=100 rubles. If there is more than one vehicle owned by a pensioner, the second vehicle is taxed as usual.

Preferential conditions for transport tax for pensioners in 2018 All citizens over 60 years of age (men) and 55 years of age (women) receiving a legal state pension have the right to use. The exception is citizens who previously worked in the far north, for whom the age is reduced by five years and is 55 for men, 50 for women.

Regional legislation

The tax rate - one of the key factors influencing the amount of collection - is regulated at the regional, not federal level. In 2018 it will be 5-25 rubles per 1 hp, that is Drivers will pay differently for the same car depending on the region. In addition, there is the concept of local benefits, i.e. the rate may be reduced or increased for different categories of motorists - disabled people, veterans, etc.

Moscow pensioners in 2018 will not be included in the list of citizens whose transport is exempt from taxation. They, like other Muscovites, will be able to avoid paying only if the power of their car is less than 70 hp. Preferential terms of fees will remain only for large families. In St. Petersburg the situation is somewhat different. Pensioners of the northern capital are exempt from paying the fee for one vehicle registered in the name of an elderly St. Petersburg resident, with some reservations. The following vehicles owned by a pensioner are not subject to taxation:

  1. A domestically produced passenger car older than 1991, with an engine no more than 150 hp.
  2. Water vehicles with an engine up to 30 horsepower, except motor sailing vessels.

Residents of the Novosibirsk region who have reached retirement age will receive the following benefits:

  • passenger cars with engine power up to 150 hp. are subject to 20% tax;
  • motorcycles with an engine up to 40 hp does not require payment of a fee;
  • Self-propelled vehicles on tracked and pneumatic tracks are subject to a tax of 5% of the rate approved by the regional authorities.

Federal regulations

Transport fees are regulated by local authorities separately for each region, but there are standards approved at the federal level. In accordance with the requirements of the federal authorities, military vehicles and passenger cars equipped for the disabled are not subject to taxation, and the age category is not limited.

A child with disabilities has the right to benefits provided to his parents if the vehicle is intended to transport him. Cars with an engine power of up to 100 hp, received with the support of social protection authorities for the disabled, also belong to the group of preferential vehicles. This rule applies to all people with disabilities.

How to apply for transport tax benefits for pensioners

Car tax for a pensioner who has completed his working career is a significant expense. But in order to take advantage of the benefits, each pensioner will have to take care of himself: collect a package of documents and submit it to the federal tax service office.

Current legislation does not oblige Federal Tax Service employees to collect information about beneficiaries; benefits are of a declarative nature.

Application to the Federal Tax Service

To pay transport tax for pensioners in 2018 , a driver who wants to take advantage of preferential tax conditions must write an application to the Federal Tax Service.

The right to receive a discount or exemption from the fee must be confirmed by certain documents- pension certificate, health certificate, veteran’s certificate. If these conditions are met, the transport tax for pensioners may be reduced.

When submitting an application, you must certify it with your signature, indicating the following information:

  1. The name of the Federal Tax Service branch to which the citizen applies.
  2. Name and position of the addressee of the application.
  3. Full name and contact details of the applicant.
  4. Series, passport number, TIN and registration address of the recipient of benefits.
  5. Grounds for receiving a discount or tax exemption with details of documents confirming this.
  6. List of documents attached to the application.
  7. Date of application.

Submission methods

The current legislation of the Russian Federation allows filing an application for benefits in several ways:

  1. Paper application. The traditional form of contacting federal services is by personally appearing at the tax office with all documents.
  2. Postal appeal. A convenient way if it is difficult to get to the Federal Tax Service, where the citizen is required to provide certified copies of documents and the original application. Since 2014, notarization is not required; a citizen can leave the inscription “True” on the copy, a signature with a transcript, and the date of certification.
  3. The electronic form of application is a progressive method of application. Using the service on the website of the Federal Tax Service of Russia, you can leave a message with an attached application and scans of documents with the personal digital signature of the sender.

What documents must be attached to the application?

  • PTS, vehicle registration certificate, copies of these documents;
  • original passport and photocopy of 2-3 pages;
  • documents guaranteeing the right to benefits - pension certificate, medical certificate, veteran’s certificate, etc.

Are pensioners exempt from paying transport tax in Moscow?

Size transport tax will decrease for pensioners in 2018 not everywhere. According to the Law of the City of Moscow dated 07/09/2008 "About transport tax"(as amended on July 12, 2017) pensioners Due to age, preferential conditions are not provided for the payment of transport fees. In this case, motor vehicle tax will not be levied on participants in the combat operations of the Great Patriotic War, Heroes of the Soviet Union and the Russian Federation. In addition, benefits are provided to victims of the Chernobyl disaster, disabled people of the first and second groups.

Transport tax is calculated after purchasing a vehicle. Almost all categories of citizens are required to make annual state contributions for owning a car, with the exception of only some categories of citizens, which we will talk about today.
Do pensioners pay transport tax? This question arises for most older people. Our task is to understand the peculiarities of paying tax contributions on different categories of mobile vehicles, as well as to identify the conditions for obtaining a discount.

Main features of tax payment

Nowadays, the vehicle tax is paid by all citizens of the country who own a vehicle. The general list of persons who are required to pay this type of tax is specified in the Tax Code of Russia, namely in Article 357 (hereinafter referred to as the Tax Code of the Russian Federation).
However, some of the population have benefits. It can be:

  • disabled people;
  • heroes of the country;
  • women whose family has more than three children;
  • pensioners.

The following persons are considered pensioners:

  • having a pension certificate upon reaching retirement age;
  • received a disability pension;
  • those who have lost their breadwinner;
  • military retirees.

Decisions on “discounts” are made by the local administration and differ between different localities!

Features of tax payment:

  1. Benefits include a 50 percent discount or complete exemption from tax payments;
  2. Preferential amounts are aimed only at one vehicle, which the owner has the right to choose;
  3. To provide a discount, the pensioner is required to notify the tax authorities of his intention by providing written confirmation with a general package of documentation;
  4. The benefit is calculated based on one citizen’s pension status. For example, you cannot calculate a double discount if a citizen is both a pensioner and a disabled person;
  5. Payment of transport tax for the previous year must be made before the end of November;
  6. The amount of tax payments on transport is calculated by tax authorities. After this, a written notification is sent to the owner of the vehicle;
  7. The more expensive the car, the higher the tax;
  8. If the tax duty is not paid into the state account on time, the relevant authorities will charge a penalty and then a fine;
  9. Types of transport on which tax is charged: car; motorbike; bus; scooter; airplane; helicopter; yacht; sailing ships; boat; snowmobile; motor boats.
  10. Pension benefits are formed at the local level. To avoid overpayments, the state has established a limit - the tax amount can rise no more than ten times.

How is tax calculated?

When calculating tax, the following criteria are taken into account:

  • period of ownership of a specific vehicle - a full year is taken for calculations. The period of ownership is identified through the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate, where the time intervals during which the vehicle is registered are indicated;

If a purchase or sale of a vehicle is made within a month, both the seller and the buyer are required to pay the tax contribution, without taking into account the actual period of ownership!

  • the power of a specific vehicle is specified using the passport data of the vehicle being driven. Engine power, gross capacity, vehicle category, and year of manufacture are taken into account.

As a result, the calculation formula is:

tax rate by region *number of horsepower *vehicle ownership period = tax amount.

And to calculate benefits, you need to divide the total tax amount in half!

Some interesting facts:

  • The “age” of the car is taken into account as of January 1 of the coming year;
  • Benefits are calculated individually;
  • To reduce payments to beneficiaries, it is necessary to submit the correct list of papers, which we will discuss in the next chapter.

Tax benefits for pensioners

Unfortunately, all pensioners pay tax on vehicles, but the state still provides benefits for older people. The issue of determining preferential rates is decided by the administrative authority. The preferential decisions adopted differ between regions.

We can highlight general patterns of providing benefits for older people:

Tax payment is canceled if:

  • having a special status, for example, disabled group 1, 2; heroes of the USSR, Russian Federation; war veterans; citizens affected by nuclear tests; persons awarded the Order of Glory of all degrees;
  • availability of vehicles such as: rowing boat; a motor boat with a power of no more than 5 horsepower; disabled vehicles,
    received thanks to the state; river and sea vessels; tractors; milk tankers; self-propelled transport; transport intended for transporting animals. The full list is enshrined in Article 358 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation.

Procedure for applying for benefits:

Step 1. Drawing up an application.

The tax structure requires a pensioner to submit a statement, which should be drawn up in free form. The application must provide the following information:

  • the full name of the department of the tax structure where the application will be addressed;
  • Full name of the official;
  • surname, name, patronymic of the applicant;
  • passport details of the owner of the vehicle;
  • address;
  • contact phone number, email;
  • competently stated essence of the issue;
  • general information about transport;
  • the basis for applying for the benefit, indicating the details of the necessary papers;
  • list of documentation attached to the application;
  • date, signature.

The completed application can be submitted to:

  • personally;
  • by email - we send scanned copies;
  • by mail - copies must be certified using a personal signature and its transcript. It is also worthwhile to indicate the word “true” on each sheet and put the date at the end.

Step 2. Collection of documents.

The main list of papers must be clarified with tax department employees, since it may differ in different regions. But the mandatory documents remain:

  1. Pensioner's ID;
  2. The document is the basis for assigning benefits to a pensioner (extract from the ITU act, certificate of a war participant, disabled person, and so on);
  3. Technical documentation for the car;
  4. Passport details of an elderly person.

Step 3. Assignment of benefits for transport.

The sooner a pensioner takes care of preparing all the papers to receive a “transport” benefit, the faster he will be able to get it.

The right to a benefit can be used as long as the pensioner has personal vehicles or while a certain benefit is valid.

Benefits for military pensioners

Military pensioners have the right to receive tax relief for personal vehicles. Exceptions include combatants and disabled people.

The following are entitled to receive benefits:

  • employees of the armed forces of the Russian Federation and the USSR;
  • police officers, local police officers, police officers;
  • employees of the criminal executive branch;
  • fire officials, employees of the Ministry of Emergency Situations;
  • families of former military personnel;
  • war veterans;
  • drug control officers;
  • former civil defense and state security employees.

The procedure for applying for benefits coincides with the procedure for receiving a discount for ordinary pensioners. The amount of the benefit is calculated by the regions of the country at their own discretion.

Receipt procedure:


  • The application form is submitted once;
  • To fill out the application, you must take into account the following points: full name of the tax authority; name of the official; passport; place of residence; contact number; well-written essence of the issue; documents that can be used to obtain a discount; technical data of transport; date, signature with the initials of the former serviceman.
  1. Preparation of documents. All attached copies of papers should be certified with a personal signature, without contacting a notary office. The main list of papers includes:
  • passport - copy, original;
  • written statement;
  • certificate of ownership of a car or transport passport (in short PTS);
  • pensioner's ID;
  • TIN - copy, original;
  • A document confirming the right to receive benefits;

When sending by post, do not send original documents under any circumstances! There will be enough copies!

  1. Benefit assignment. Based on the review of all documentation, a decision is made, which the applicant must receive at the specified address in printed form or by email.

We offer you to watch a video about the story of a pensioner from Chelyabinsk.

Transport tax is paid by almost all categories of pensioners, with the exception of some groups. Therefore, the question of understanding this issue should be number “1” after retirement. After all, you must agree, it’s nice to reduce the amount of transport tax by at least half! Just remember to submit your application along with a complete list of documentation so that the benefit starts working in the near future!

According to the norms of the current tax legislation, citizens who have a vehicle registered as their property have an obligation to pay transport tax. The Tax Code does not provide direct provisions for exempting persons of retirement age from paying transport tax.

In the tax system, transport tax is classified as a regional tax. The specifics of its calculation are determined not so much by the Tax Code of the Russian Federation, but by individual regional laws. Whether pensioners pay transport tax is entirely determined by the subject of the Russian Federation in which the pensioner lives. It is local authorities who can provide regional transport tax benefits for pensioners in 2016.

Transport tax benefits for pensioners

The type of benefit and its percentage usually depend on the type of vehicle, its technical features and/or the number of vehicles. The benefit may provide for either a partial reduction in the amount of transport tax paid or its complete abolition for pensioners.

Should a pensioner pay transport tax? This is a question that must be asked to the specialists of the tax authority at the place of registration of the pensioner. According to Art. 32 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation, tax authority specialists are obliged to provide free information to citizens about current taxes and possible benefits.

If there is no opportunity to contact the tax office, then you need to independently study the law on transport tax adopted in the region where the pensioner lives. All laws on transport tax adopted in the regions can be found on the official Internet portal of the tax service www.nalog.ru in the section for individuals “Reference information on rates and benefits for property taxes”.

The Moscow Law “On Transport Tax” dated 07/09/2008 No. 33 with subsequent amendments does not provide for exemptions and benefits for transport tax for pensioners in 2016.

In the Moscow region, the issue of providing benefits is regulated by a separate law “On preferential taxation in the Moscow region” dated November 24, 2004 No. 151/2004-OZ. This Law does not exempt pensioners from the Moscow region from paying transport tax. Transport tax benefits are provided to certain categories of citizens: Heroes of the USSR, Russia, participants of the Second World War, disabled people of groups I and II and some others.

At the same time, passenger cars with an engine power of no more than 150 horsepower, and motor scooters/motorcycles with an engine power of no more than 50 horsepower are not subject to transport tax. The taxpayer is given the right to choose one vehicle to apply for the benefit.

If a taxpayer has the right to a benefit for a number of reasons, then he needs to choose only one. This basis for receiving this benefit is determined according to the taxpayer’s written application.

Thus, if a pensioner has the appropriate status and a vehicle that meets the specified criteria is registered to him, he has the right to the declared benefit when paying transport tax.

In the northern capital, transport tax is regulated by the Law of St. Petersburg “On Transport Tax” No. 487-53 dated November 4, 2002, as amended. The law provides for direct independent benefits for pensioners.

Pensioners do not pay transport tax for one passenger car, provided that its power does not exceed 150 horsepower. A prerequisite is its domestic assembly (produced in the Soviet Union or the Russian Federation). Also, pensioners do not pay transport tax for a motor boat, cutter or other water vehicle with a power of no more than 30 horsepower.

Independent transport tax benefits for pensioners in 2016 are not provided for by the regional legislation of such entities as the Rostov region, Pskov region, Smolensk region, Ulyanovsk region, the Republic of Ingushetia, the Republic of Buryatia.

It is important to analyze all the benefits provided for by regional law, since a citizen, without a direct benefit for pensioners, may qualify for a benefit on other grounds. For example, a car with up to 100 horsepower is often exempt.

From the presented analysis of regional legislation, we can conclude that the question of whether pensioners are required to pay transport tax can be answered only after studying the regional legislation in the place of residence of the pensioner.

How to take advantage of the transport tax benefit for pensioners?

If regional legislation establishes an exemption for pensioners from paying transport tax in 2016, then in order to exercise the right to a benefit, the pensioner must submit an application (free application form) to the tax authority, indicating the norms of regional legislation, according to which he is entitled to a benefit on payment of transport tax . The benefit is a right of the taxpayer, and therefore is of a declarative nature.

The application must be supplemented with the following attachments:

  • a copy of the pension certificate;
  • a copy of the vehicle passport (PTS) for the car;
  • copy of the passport.

Until the pensioner declares that he has a benefit, transport tax will be calculated according to generally established rules.

In what case do all pensioners not pay transport tax?

According to paragraph 2 of Art. 358 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation, a certain list of vehicles is not subject to transport tax without taking into account the status of the taxpayer.

Therefore, all pensioners do not pay transport tax if they own rowing boats, passenger cars modified for driving by disabled people, motor boats with a motor power of less than 5 horsepower, as well as cars distributed by social security authorities with a motor power of up to 100 horsepower.

Represents either a reduction in the amount or the absence of the need to pay it.

Each individual case has its own conditions and features, which should be taken into account, if desired, by contacting a government agency.

Calculator for self-calculation of taxes:

Who is subject to transport tax?

Payment is required for all citizens who are official owners. That is, having registered the car and registered it with the traffic police, the car owner is obliged to make financial payments in accordance with current legislation.

There are preferential categories that are partially or completely exempt from this obligation, but other individuals and legal entities are required to make payments according to the established algorithm of actions within the deadline.

The tax is paid based on a notification that is sent to the payer by email. Upon receiving the notification, the payer must immediately pay the tax using one of the methods convenient for him.

This could be a bank branch or terminal, Internet banking, or using the official website of the Federal Tax Service. In any case, payment cannot be delayed, since the payer will receive a fine for failure to meet the deadlines.

A receipt is attached to the notification for ease of payment. It contains all the necessary details that make it easy to make a payment.

Do pensioners pay?

There is also one for pensioners. But the situation in this case is somewhat more complicated, since this category of citizens has the right to benefits or complete exemption from the financial obligation to pay transport tax.

Since a pensioner incurs quite large monthly expenses for car maintenance and refueling, preferential conditions can significantly reduce these expenses. There are two options, each of which has its own characteristics and conditions.

Preferential conditions

Transport tax benefits for pensioners within the capital and in other regions are accrued under different conditions. They are determined by local authorities, who also have the right to establish the procedure and amount of payments in accordance with regional standards. For example, in Moscow, local legislative authorities decided not to give benefits to pensioners upon reaching retirement age.

There are several categories of pensioners who can receive benefits:

  • heroes of the USSR and the Russian Federation;
  • WWII veterans;
  • disabled people of the first and second groups.

That is, within Moscow, a pensioner has the right to be exempt from payment if he belongs to one or more of the mentioned categories.

There are also a number of restrictions that determine whether a pensioner will receive a discount:

  • the vehicle's power should not exceed two hundred horsepower (Omsk, Volgograd region, Moscow and region);
  • the pensioner owns a domestic car or motorcycle, the power of which does not exceed 150 horsepower (St. Petersburg);
  • is the owner of his own water transport, whose power remains within thirty horsepower (St. Petersburg).

No payments

The transport tax discount for pensioners is not always limited to such conditions. There are a number of situations in which pensioners are completely exempt from payments.

Among them are:

  • pensioners with a certificate of one of the preferential categories (veteran, disabled person, etc.);
  • The pensioner owns any specialized means of transportation (motor boat, tractor, wheelchairs, vehicles for transporting animals, and so on).

Benefits for labor veterans

Benefits for labor veterans for transport tax in 2019 in Moscow also exist. They are accrued if the pensioner’s car has a power of no more than one hundred horsepower. The category of labor veterans includes persons who:

  • have more than forty years of experience - for men;
  • Documented experience of thirty-five years - for women.
There is also a subgroup called “shock workers” of labor. This includes citizens who have worked for more than ten years at one enterprise. It should be remembered that all mentioned conditions must have documentary evidence, otherwise receiving benefits will be impossible.

This also applies to other categories of citizens. If a pensioner does not have documents that indicate his relationship to a certain category, receiving benefits is possible only after their restoration or registration. To do this, you often have to contact the tax authority at your place of registration.

Conclusion

In 2019, pensioners are entitled to certain benefits, which differ significantly depending on their area of ​​residence and registration. In order to accurately determine the amount that will need to be paid, you should initially notify the tax office that you have a certificate that allows you to receive benefits legally.

This applies both to age pensioners who meet certain conditions regarding status and ownership of a vehicle, as well as to WWII and labor veterans. It is important to remember that documentary evidence plays a big role, because without it it is impossible to take advantage of government discounts.

Taxes are something that causes a lot of trouble for the population. In Russia, every citizen is obliged to pay to the state for the property that he has. This rule also applies to cars. Today we have to figure out whether a pensioner should pay transport tax. What can older people count on in this or that case? Are there any benefits in this area for the elderly in Russia? All this will be discussed further below. In fact, this topic causes a lot of controversy among the population. And lawyers are not always able to give an accurate answer to the questions asked of them. However, some points of view are logical. They will clarify the situation with transport tax in Russia.

- This...

The first step is to figure out what kind of payment you will have to deal with. This is normal. Every taxpayer has the right to know for what and on what basis he transfers certain funds.

Transport tax is nothing more than an annual payment that is transferred by the population for cars of various types owned by a citizen. The tax is regional in nature. This means that the basic principles for calculating and calculating the amount paid for transport directly depend on the rules in a particular municipality.

Should a pensioner pay transport tax? The answer is not as simple as it seems. Therefore, we have to study the question posed from different angles. Only then will it be possible to answer it as accurately as possible.

tax code

It's no secret that Russia has a so-called Tax Code. This is a set of rules and legislation that all taxpayers and organizations must follow. It specifies the specifics of the calculation and payment of certain taxes.

Some believe that the answer to the topic being studied lies precisely in the Tax Code of the Russian Federation. Should a military retiree pay transport tax? Or just a citizen who has reached retirement age?

This code does not give a clear answer. The thing is that it states the following: all taxpayers are obliged to pay for their property on time. It follows that persons of retirement age do not have any benefits. Along with this, the Tax Code of the Russian Federation states that the transport tax is a regional payment. And he is capable of having his own characteristics. This means that it is impossible to say whether pensioners (the Ministry of Internal Affairs or ordinary citizens) pay transport tax. What do lawyers think about this?

Regions and features

People with legal education point out that each locality has its own rules. In some places pensioners pay for cars, in others they don’t. However, it is difficult to predict. You have to clarify this information with the administration and tax authorities of each city.

If we do not take this factor into account, then the answer to the question of whether a retired labor veteran should pay transport tax will be positive. According to established rules, taxpayers are required to pay taxes on their property. And any.

Is there a right to benefits?

But that is not all! Citizens of each city will have to thoroughly study the features. Moreover, as practice shows, it is necessary to be interested in information every year.

“Tax-pensioner-benefits” is a normal combination. In Russia, people of retirement age have the right to various bonuses from the state. For example, regarding property payments. But the transport tax, as practice shows, is classified as a separate monetary penalty.

However, citizens are entitled to some benefits. They, as already mentioned, depend on the rules in certain regions of the country. Accordingly, taxpayers can sometimes count on either a discount or a complete tax exemption for owned vehicles. This is normal.

Frequent practice

Should a pensioner pay transport tax? The most common phenomenon is the situation in which elderly citizens are fully exempted from the payment under study. This means that you do not need to pay taxes on the car.

There are just some restrictions. Which ones exactly? Full coverage for pensioners is provided for only one car. It follows that a retired citizen who owns several vehicles has the right to tax exemption for one of them. But the choice of payment that a person wants to get rid of remains with the owner of the property.

Discount on payment

There is a slightly different benefit. The transport tax for people of retirement age is not abolished in some cities. Instead, the population is provided with a tax discount of varying amounts.

How much exactly? It all depends on the rules of the locality. In some cases you can count on a 50% discount, in others - 70-80%. Sometimes the transport tax discount is 90%.

A Russian pensioner must pay transport tax in accordance with the rules established in the city. But, as has already been emphasized, often older people are simply exempted from such payments. This is normal practice. It does not contradict the Tax Code of the Russian Federation.

Complete liberation

The next nuance that it is recommended to focus on is 100% benefits for car taxes. They are established at the Federal level. This means that the following persons may not pay taxes on their vehicles.

Who are the beneficiaries in this area? Today it is:

  • medal-bearing people;
  • heroes of the Russian Federation and the USSR;
  • parents/guardians of disabled people (children);
  • all people whose car has a power of less than 70 hp. With.;
  • families officially recognized as large families;
  • people accompanying and transporting disabled people, if the vehicle is equipped for citizens with special needs;
  • nuclear weapons testers who have become disabled;
  • "Chernobyl victims".

It follows that at the Federal level pensioners are not recognized as beneficiaries. Therefore, it is impossible to always speak with confidence about the complete exemption of this category of the population from car taxes.

There is a right - the tax comes

But what if a citizen actually has certain benefits in relation to the payment being studied? Usually in such a case (with complete release), the established form of payment simply does not arrive to the owner of the car. But in practice, sometimes things are different.

How exactly? Do pensioners need to pay transport tax? If it turns out that the answer to this question is negative, you must inform the tax authorities at the place of registration of the elderly person.

Why do this? So that receipts do not come to the old man's name. In Russia they are of a declarative nature. In other words, cities only provide the right to a discount or complete exemption from payment. And the pensioner directly decides whether to realize such an opportunity or not.

So, if a pensioner receives payments for a car, you need to inform the tax authorities about the availability of benefits. Until this time, funds will have to be transferred to the state treasury. Or ignore the received receipts. But it is not recommended to do this - a citizen who does not report benefits will be in debt. This is not the best thing.

Procedure for applying for benefits

Now it is clear that a pensioner usually does not pay transport tax. But how to properly claim your rights? There is a small algorithm of actions, following which, a citizen will be able to legally get rid of car taxes.

To be exempt from the payment being studied (if provided for by regional rules), the following is required:

  1. Collect a certain package of documents. We will talk about it a little later.
  2. Contact the tax authorities at the place of registration of a citizen of retirement age with the collected papers and an application in the established form. You can remember the finished form at home.
  3. Wait for the benefit to be approved. More precisely, a response from the tax authorities that the service has been informed about the exercise of rights to a discount or complete exemption from car tax.

There is nothing difficult or special about the process. If a pensioner first paid for a car and then found out that he has benefits, he can issue a refund. This procedure is also carried out at the tax office.

About documents

What papers can be useful for a pensioner to be exempt from transport tax? What will you need to bring with you? You need to take:

  • ID card (preferably a passport);
  • certificate of registration (if a civil passport is provided, this paper is not needed);
  • certificates of ownership for all cars;
  • application of the established form for the provision of benefits (if there are several cars, be sure to register the car to which the “bonus” applies);
  • SNILS;
  • Taxpayer Identification Number (preferably);
  • pension certificate (if available);
  • documents indicating special status and benefits at the Federal level (if any).

It is advisable to provide all listed papers with copies. There is no need to certify them. If you need to additionally refund the money paid for transport, the above list is supplemented:

  • tax payment receipts;
  • details of the account to which the funds are transferred.

From now on it is clear whether a military pensioner must pay transport tax. And all the issues related to taxes on cars and pensioners are also not a mystery. Lawyers emphasize that it is best to find out the specifics of making payments in each region separately. All this, as you might guess, is due to the regional nature of the tax. Only the tax authorities of a particular locality will be able to answer with 100% accuracy about the availability of benefits provided to people of retirement age.