Wooden construction has a lot of positive aspects - from the relatively low cost of the material to its naturalness and environmental friendliness. However, since at present there is not as much trust in wooden structures as in stone or cement ones, the technology of frame construction of houses has continued to develop. The wooden frame was replaced by a metal profile frame.

Features of the material

The profile has undeniable advantages compared to wooden materials.

Wooden houses are the most fire hazardous today, precisely because of the use of wood. Galvanized metal helps make your home safer because it does not burn. This is one of the most important advantages of a galvanized profile.

The only disadvantage of a profile for a frame house is its price, but it still allows you to save money, since the house is cheaper than from blocks.

How does installation work?

Construction begins with laying the foundation, which can be one of several types. You can read more about choosing a foundation in our article. When the foundation is ready, the piping is done. It is done in the traditional way, and you can also read about this.

Assembly is carried out using simple tools and can be done with your own hands if you have at least a little construction experience.

The material itself is cold-made from galvanized steel. Galvanized steel is not subject to corrosive processes and can withstand heavy loads. It is suitable for the construction of even a 4-story house.

If, when assembling the frame, it becomes necessary to trim or otherwise change the integrity of the material, the cut or bend areas are additionally treated with a corrosion lubricant.

Assembly and fastening method

Most often, either a separate profile, or elements already assembled in a factory, or ready-made full-fledged modules are brought to the site of construction of the future house. In order to connect all the elements into one structure, the method of threaded connections is used.

This fastening can be done independently, since it does not require any skills or special tools - an ordinary tool that any man has in his arsenal will do.

Insulation of a house with an iron frame occurs in the same way as for wooden frame buildings. You can use glass wool, mineral wool, polystyrene foam or liquid insulation at your discretion. You can read about insulation technology.

In addition, standard films and membranes are used to form the wall to insulate from moisture, but attaching them to the frame is more difficult than to wooden studs.

Features of cladding

The question often arises whether there are any special features when cladding a building with a metal frame. If you correctly calculate the load on the walls and foundation, there are no restrictions when choosing finishing or facing materials. How to perform inexpensive high-quality cladding - read.

A metal frame is stronger than a wooden one, so even natural stone, tiles or facing bricks can be used for its cladding, which they try to avoid with a wooden frame so as not to make the structure heavier.

Interior finishing also occurs using the traditional method - using plasterboard, which is fixed to OSB or other boards.

What to look for when purchasing

When purchasing parts for a steel building frame, you must carefully check the material. Often scratches or other defects appear during loading or unloading.

Lightweight steel thin-walled structures

1. If you find a defect in the form of a violation of integrity, you have two ways to resolve the issue. You can either treat the damaged areas with a septic tank to prevent corrosion, or replace them with new material from the seller. If the damage is minor, then during processing it will serve just as well.
2. If you find stains, you should replace your purchase immediately. If the material has errors in galvanization, and rust has begun to appear in some places or the metal has turned brown, it is better to hand over this profile and contact another manufacturer.
3. If ready-assembled modules were delivered to you, be sure to check the quality of the connection. All connections must be tightened sufficiently tight, and there must be special fasteners at each connection point.

Thus, if you purchased high-quality material, your building will have a service life of at least 50 years.

If you have a suburban area, there is a need for a residential building where you can not only take a break and drink a cup of tea, but also spend the night and live for several days. Of course, everything depends on many criteria, where a very significant part falls on the material aspect, because we have to agree that many people have a very limited budget.

We will help you understand the available construction options that you could implement yourself.

Options for building a country house

The first thing you need to start with is to decide on the material from which the building will be built. The choice is quite diverse, so you will also have to try to determine the most suitable one from among the dozens of possible options.

At least two factors may influence the choice:

• Possession of certain construction skills and abilities:
  • A person who is well versed in welding and knows how to work with metal will undertake to build a country house from metal structures.
  • The master carpenter will choose wood.
  • A bricklayer decides to build a country house from aerated concrete with his own hands(foam concrete, brick, cinder blocks - various options are possible).
• Availability of certain building materials in a particular region.

Now let’s look at a few examples visually, in comparison, to make it easier for you to navigate the construction market.

Cottage made of foam blocks

Capital buildings made from various types of masonry materials have always been and remain beyond any competition.

However, recently relatively new materials made using modern technology have gained the greatest popularity. In short, the creation process is carried out by foaming the concrete mixture and then forming it into blocks of various calibers.

Foam and aerated concrete products have a number of advantages over their classic counterparts - brick and cinder block:

• The block is light in weight, which makes it easier to lay walls with your own hands for your home and garden.
• Lightweight walls made of foam concrete do not require the construction of powerful ones.
• The porous structure of the products provides high thermal insulation and allows the walls to “breathe” and maintain the humidity in the house at a normal level.
• Using special glue for laying foam blocks also increases the thermal insulation characteristics of the house as a whole, which gives you energy saving advantages.
• The masonry mixture for aerated concrete products is applied in a thin layer, which, together with the ideal geometry of the blocks, gives an excellent aesthetic result. The finished wall is even and smooth and requires minimal finishing in the future.

Important!
Only reliable manufacturers can maintain ideal shapes; cheap products, often offered at reduced prices, do not always meet the standards.

• The cost of a cubic meter of foam block masonry is much cheaper than the same volume of a brick wall.

That is why many private developers prefer to build a structure from foam concrete building materials.

Metal dacha

Over the past decade, the popularity of construction from metal structures has greatly increased.

Everyone has long been accustomed to:

• Metal garages.
• Fences and barriers made of profiled thin-walled sheets.
• Canopies and gazebos.

But frame construction of houses, where metal is used as a replacement, is not yet very popular. Metal has always been wary of its high thermal conductivity, which can lead to the formation of cold bridges.

However, modern technologies make it possible to produce lightweight thin-walled steel structures, called thermal profiles. The trick to this type of metal is that it is perforated (usually in a checkerboard pattern). The perforations significantly increase the path of cold flows through the structure, excluding their direct penetration into the premises and, accordingly, the appearance of cold bridges.

Thermal profiles are produced from galvanized steel using the method of cold profiling in a U-, Z-, C-shape.

Despite their elegant appearance, these metal products have sufficient rigidity to create load-bearing structures from them:

• External and internal walls.
• Rafter trusses.
• Interfloor ceilings.

The advantages of frame construction from modern metal structures are:

• Galvanized thermal profiles are lightweight and do not require the use of heavy lifting equipment during construction.
• They are not subject to corrosion.
• Building a frame house-dacha with your own hands is extremely simple and does not require any special skills. Thermal profiles are assembled using a screwdriver, since the fastening material is self-tapping screws.
• Precise production of profiles in the factory makes the process of constructing the frame very fast.
• Countless options for interior and exterior decoration, unconventional architectural solutions and the easy ability to add to the finished building.
• The ability to build a summer house with your own hands in regions with difficult soils, since the lightweight superstructure does not require a complex and powerful foundation.

Prefabricated house

If you are interested in this particular solution option, then you have only one task, this is to correctly formulate a request-order for assembling blocks for a manufacturer of such structures. Upon arrival of the finished compartments, all you have to do is, so to speak, assemble the house with your own hands at the dacha using technology.

For your information!
Detailed instructions for installing and connecting the blocks into a single unit using special connecting fittings will help you with this.
All necessary documents are attached.

As a result, without much effort, in a fairly short time, you will receive a finished, functional and comfortable home.

It’s also worth mentioning country houses made from modular containers, which, although not so popular in our country, are gradually gaining momentum. The main advantage of this option is turnkey finishing of external and external walls. On the other hand, many doubt that such technology is not suitable for regions where winter temperatures drop below -30 degrees.

During the construction period on a site that is not provided with a centralized power supply, it is advisable to purchase or rent a diesel generator for the dacha. It will also be useful for the uninterrupted operation of lighting and electrical appliances in the house during a power outage, which, unfortunately, occurs in our real life.

The price of a generator depends on its power. To maintain the functioning of the electrical network of a country house and perform simple construction and repair work, a unit with a power of up to 150 kW is sufficient.

Conclusion

As you can see, you will definitely find something interesting and affordable for yourself and will be able to not only save your money, but also provide yourself with a residential home in the shortest possible time. If your goal is to build a temporary shelter in which you can hide from the rain and nothing more, then you can purchase sheets of plywood and beams with a section of 50x50 mm. But more on that in another article.

In the photos and videos presented in this article you will find additional information on this topic.

Do you dream of building a house with minimal labor, time and financial costs, so that all surfaces are perfectly smooth and there is no need to install additional thermal insulation? In this article we will tell you how to build a house from a metal frame with your own hands, and about its advantages over other methods of constructing buildings.

To construct a building of any shape and size from a metal frame and lightweight or prefabricated sandwich panels, it will take no more than a month.

• All parts are manufactured at one plant according to a pre-developed project.
• When designing, an accurate calculation of the weight of the entire structure is immediately made, which makes it possible to accurately calculate the foundation and the amount of materials required for its construction.
• Compact, lightweight building elements do not require renting a large number of vehicles for transportation and significantly reduce construction time.
• There is no need to use heavy machinery when assembling the frame.
• Absence of garbage and waste at the construction site.
• Metal frame construction can be carried out at any time, since no mortars are used for the walls, which require time to harden.
• The ability to install large spans without the use of special support structures.
• Installation of building elements is carried out only using bolted connections.

Project development

You will have to make a choice between developing an individual project and ready-made versions of standard designs for houses made of metal frames. In order for the house to be strong and reliable, the project must be worked on by highly qualified specialists who have experience in carrying out engineering calculations of metal frame structures. The services of such specialists will cost you a decent amount. The cost of standard projects and minor changes to them is much lower.

Foundation

The lightweight metal structure of the building does not require a high-strength foundation. A shallow strip concrete foundation is the best option for building a house from a metal frame and sandwich panels. An ordinary simple reinforced concrete structure can support even a two-story structure. You can install a pile-strip foundation.

The choice of foundation type is influenced primarily by the results of geological research. Communications are laid during the laying of the foundation.

House frame

The metal profiles used to assemble the frame undergo special treatment in factories using hot-dip galvanizing and are coated with anti-corrosion enamels or mixtures. For the construction of cottages, thin-walled or standard metal profiles are used. All structural elements are excellent for internal and external cladding and installation of windows, doors and partitions.

To work with metal structures, you do not need special knowledge or extensive experience. All parts and holes are made with extreme precision. Structural elements arrive at the construction site with special markings applied at the factory, which greatly facilitates their installation.

The assembly of the house frame is carried out using the so-called screwdriver technology. This became possible thanks to the use of a new method of manufacturing parts at the factory. You won't need to measure anything or cut off unnecessary lengths. All elements are strictly calculated and manufactured according to your home design. Each detail has its own place and purpose.

Walling

When the work on the construction of the metal frame is completed, it is time to install the enclosing elements that will make up the walls.

The house will be especially warm if you use prefabricated structures. Cover the outer side of the wall with corrugated sheets and lay insulation. When using mineral wool, it is necessary to install a waterproofing layer. Next, you should sheathe the inside of the house with boards and begin finishing.

Sandwich panels consist of polymer-coated profiled galvanized sheets, polyurethane foam or expanded polystyrene. The size of the panels is made according to the house design. Ready-made sandwich panels can be immediately painted at the factory. Working with such enclosing structures is quick and easy. Sandwich panels are characterized by high levels of resistance to environmental influences, good fire resistance, environmental friendliness and excellent thermal insulation properties.

For frame buildings, a new modern material is often used - thermal blocks.

The unique composition of the heat block includes insulation, and this is a direct guarantee of savings throughout the entire service life. A house built from thermal blocks will delight you with warmth and comfort in the cold winter, and with slight coolness and fresh air in the hot summer.

The unusual surface of the heat blocks does not require additional processing, which saves money and time on decorative finishing. From the outside, it is enough to paint the hay in any color using a spray gun. Metal frame houses using thermal blocks can be built at any height.

It is necessary to perform horizontal reinforcement of the masonry every four rows.

For laying heat blocks, special glue or cement mortar is used. The seam should be no more than 5 mm.

Exterior decoration

For the interior and exterior decoration of a metal frame building, you can use almost all finishing materials available on the construction market. You must make the choice yourself based on your personal preferences. The most economical option would be to use heat blocks or sandwich panels to enclose metal structures. If you want to give your home some extravagance, decorate the walls with a material that imitates natural stone.

Using modular blocks, you can make additions to an existing building at any time. A house made of a metal frame does not shrink and can withstand even a magnitude 9 earthquake. This is one of the best modern designs for residential buildings, bringing excellent cost savings even after construction.

Video

We invite you to learn more about this construction technology from this video.

The demand for frame houses is explained by the low cost of work and building materials, ease of installation - the whole process can be done with your own hands, as well as many other factors. Technologies are constantly being improved, today frame houses made of metal profiles have become widely used, let’s look at the features of house construction.

Those who intend to build a building from a metal profile need to understand the nuances of construction, consider the pros and cons of the technology, as well as the main stages of installing the frame with their own hands. Your own home is not just a place where you can live; it often has a sacred meaning: comfort, home, a gathering place. There is a natural desire to build a warm, strong and reliable house, figuratively speaking, your own “fortress”. How to do it? Is there a proven technology with which you can actually build frame houses from the metal profiles of your dreams and with your own hands?

A house made of metal profiles using frame technology is a prefabricated structure made up of various elements that are assembled on a construction site in accordance with the developed project.

In fact, houses made of metal profiles are simplified and smaller versions of skyscrapers and other similar buildings.

If massive rolled steel is used in the construction of large buildings, then light steel thin-walled structures (LSTC) are used for houses made of metal profiles. The only difference is in size and load-bearing capacity; the material of manufacture remains the same - steel.

• the material has high strength;
• low weight reduces the cost of the structure and reduces the load on the foundation, which makes it possible to make it more economical;
• b Due to its light weight, the LSTK frame reduces the cost of transportation;
• ensures high accuracy during installation;
• The metal frame is distinguished by high strength. It is resistant to rotting and destructive processes such as fungus or mold;
• a simple technology for installing a frame house made of metal profiles allows you to do everything yourself;
• makes it possible to build houses with an open plan and large spans;
• ensures cleanliness on the construction site.

With all this, metal structures have their disadvantages:

• one of the main dangers is rust, the susceptibility of metal to corrosion;
• unlike wood, metal does not retain heat and easily allows cold to pass through;
• due to high electrical conductivity, it is necessary to equalize the potential;
  not suitable for installing heavy and bulky elements;
• certain risk in case of fires: the time for evacuation of people is reduced due to the rapid melting of metal structures at extreme temperatures.

However, the simplicity of such construction and its high speed are the obvious advantages of LSTK.

House made of metal profiles: technology and stages of construction

The first stage of construction is the design stage, in which the entire plan and necessary documentation are developed.

Creation of project documentation

It should be noted that in any case - even if you plan to build it yourself - at the design stage you need the help of a specialist. This is due to the fact that the entire frame structure is manufactured in one factory according to the ordered dimensions.

There are three options:

• The cheapest option is to simply select the desired item from the catalog of ready-made projects and order all the necessary parts at the factory;
• You can also make some changes to an already finished project. It will be somewhat more expensive, but it will allow you to individualize your future home and adjust it to your needs;
• ordering an individual project from specialists is the most expensive option.

Speaking about the last option, it should be clarified that it provides for:

• façade development;
• floor and roof plans;
• detailed drawings for the frame;
• sometimes a 3-D model of the future building is compiled.

There is another option - to develop a metal frame project yourself without specialists. Of course, it will be cheaper, but also much more difficult.

Choosing a foundation for a frame house made of metal profiles

Construction, of course, begins with the installation of the foundation. In its choice, the characteristics of the land plot, geological activity, and soil characteristics are of primary importance.

To build a frame house from a metal profile with your own hands, two options are optimal:

• shallow strip foundation;
• pile-grillage foundation.

The first type is used in case of good, solid soil. It fits perfectly under one- and two-story buildings made of lightweight materials.

The second type of foundation is suitable for soils with unstable characteristics, for example, for heaving soils with weak strength.

House structure assembly

The elements of the metal frame structure arrive from the factory in numbered form. This makes the process of constructing a building frame with your own hands much easier. Another convenience during assembly is that all parts have the desired size and shape, and there is no need to waste time and effort on cutting and fitting.

The supplied kit contains:

• various frame profiles with holes for connections and communications;
• fastening kits.

This is reminiscent of a children's game of construction set: just use the instructions, install the profiles in accordance with the project and secure them with connecting elements.

Important: It is advisable to choose a Z-shaped section to create a frame; it has perforations or special grooves.

In another way, this element is called a “thermoprofile”; it is the most recommended option in the field of private residential construction, since, thanks to its design, it is capable of retaining heat.

Insulation and façade cladding works

Sheathing the frame is the final stage of assembly.

The technology of work is similar to that used in the construction of wooden frame houses.

There are 3 options for cladding work:

1. Assembling structures with your own hands.

On the outside, the metal frame is sheathed with glass-magnesium or profiled sheets, and the exterior trim is installed on it.

Thermal insulation is laid between the racks: it can be mineral wool or extruded polystyrene foam. You can also use polystyrene foam - it is much cheaper. The walls must be vapor-proofed from the inside and waterproofed from the outside. The inside is covered with plasterboard sheathing.

1. Sandwich panels.
   They are produced and painted in a given color at the factory - this significantly speeds up the assembly of the house. One of the main advantages of these panels is that they significantly reduce work costs, since they are both insulation and an element of exterior finishing.

Other advantages of the panels:

• resistant to the external environment, high temperatures and fire;
• have high thermal insulation properties;
• environmentally friendly and safe for humans.

1. Heat blocks.
   This is a rather complex multilayer material, “bricks”, consisting of layers of porous expanded clay concrete, expanded polystyrene (foam) grade 25 and cladding made of expanded clay concrete.

Thermal blocks are high-tech - they create thermal insulation and an attractive facade. The requirement during construction is that the width of the masonry joints between the blocks can be no more than 5 mm, therefore, instead of the usual mortar, special solutions and adhesives are used. Additional reinforcement is used to strengthen the entire structure. It is performed with meshes of wire reinforcement in horizontal seams with a diameter of 3 mm.

Metal frame houses are unique modern structures that have increased strength, ergonomics and wide functionality. They came into use not so long ago, but, thanks to their advantages, they quickly gained popularity among many connoisseurs of high-quality and practical housing:

• economical construction and accessibility for any budget;
• ease of installation and no need for a permanent foundation;
• a variety of solutions and the ability to create any turnkey projects of metal-frame houses from lsk;
• resistance to external influences and durability.

A functional one-story building, created on the basis of a thermal profile and galvanized metal frame using LSTK technology. The room with a total usable area of ​​119 m2, is intended for any region, is erected in the shortest possible time, has increased strength and resists any external influences:

• The project varies depending on the specifics of the location.
• For construction, dry insulation with a density of at least 35 kg per m 2 is used.
• The complex has all the necessary premises, the number of which can be changed.
• Provides enormous savings on heating resources.

"HiTech Luxury" - your comfort and convenience for many years.

From 20,000 rub. per sq.m.

A private two-story building for large families, which can be built in just a few months. It has a metal frame made of a unique thermal profile, resistant to external influences, with a total usable area of ​​115.6 m2.

• The project can be transformed depending on the region of location and the wishes of the customer.
• The building is equipped using modern technology based on insulation with a density of at least 35 kg/m2.
• The optimal combination of space compactness and functionality for every family member.

"HiTech Lux" - technologies of the future to guard your comfort.

From 21000 rub. per sq.m.

Another example from the LSTKSTROYGROUP company that it is possible to use several façade finishing options in one building. As a result of using different finishing materials on a metal frame, we get a completely different visual perception of a prefabricated house.

From 17,000 rub. per sq.m.

A private residential prefabricated house - which is based on a metal frame made of galvanized thermal profile. It is possible to assemble an LSTK metal frame from thermal profiles of a prefabricated structure of HiTek Narodny with the help of specialists from the LSTKSTROYGROUP company, as well as independently with the help of technical support from our company.

From 14,000 rub. per sq.m.

Good reasons to buy a metal frame house

With us, the construction of metal frame houses means:

• Professionally. We know the specifics of constructing any building; we do it using high-quality materials and specialized tools. In each case, we take into account the wishes of the customer and the features of the project itself.
• Fast. Thanks to our enormous experience, we can easily build a metal frame house in an extremely short time.
• Practical. We are engaged in the implementation of ideas of various types - from standard standard to individual. Whether you need a project for a metal frame one-story house or want to choose an option for several floors, we will do it.
• Comfortable. You will not have to deal with routine and rather complex organizational issues. We are ready to provide you with turnkey metal frame house projects - all you have to do is move in and enjoy the warmth, beauty and comfort.

Metal frame houses: prices for projects

For any turnkey metal frame houses, prices may fluctuate depending on the size of the structure, the characteristics of the material used, the urgency of the work performed, as well as other significant factors.

We strive to make the service accessible - we pursue a sound policy and interact with direct manufacturers of materials, therefore we set fair prices.

Select projects of metal frame houses, look at photos of finished buildings, find out prices and consult at any convenient time.

Do you want to choose a project or find out prices for LSTK frame houses? Call, place an order, and we will help you with your choice and professionally approach the solution of any issue.