FINISHING A HOUSE FROM WOOD

High-quality interior finishing of a house made of timber ensures a high level of comfort, aesthetic appearance, and long service life without additional maintenance.What matters is the correct choice of materials and technology, as well as the qualifications and experience of the craftsmen.

our company"MSK Drevo" provides a full range of services in the field of finishing houses made of glued profiled timber, always achieving an impeccable result.

Sanding and painting walls

Wood is distinguished by its natural beauty, as well as its ability to “breathe”, so environmentally friendly materials are used for wall decoration. The technology involves machine and manual grinding followed by coating with a special varnish or paint in accordance with the general design concept and individual preferences of the customer.

Decorating a timber house inside - photo

Flooring, ceilings

Our experienced specialists install finishing floors, which, depending on its type, involves laying several layers of materials:

Waterproofing - mainly rolled types are used;

Thermal insulation between joists;

Vapor barrier membrane;

Edged deck board - can be used as a sheet floor;

Plywood for additional finishing;

Cork backing;

Laminate or wooden parquet.

We also carry out lining of ceilings using frame technology, which makes it possible to install hidden wiring and recessed lighting. All work is carried out at a high professional level, which is the key to high quality results and its durability.

Finishing a timber house - photo

Finishing terraces and balconies

To give the building a complete look, we will carry out high-quality finishing of the terrace and balconies. Natural materials are used as a basis - primarily wood. Various decor, figured balusters, beautiful profile of railings - all this makes the appearance of a timber house spectacular.

By contacting us for services for finishing a timber house inside and outside, you receive an integrated approach, quality guarantees, efficiency of work and affordable prices. For additional information, please contact us directly using one of the methods offered on the site.

Decorating the interior of a timber house in Moscow at an affordable price. Order the interior decoration of a house made of timber from the MSK-Drevo company.

Filimonov Evgeniy

Reading time: 8 minutes

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How the interior decoration of a house made of timber is carried out, the sequence of work, the types of materials used, how the necessary materials are installed, tips and recommendations.

Externally, a house made of timber looks graceful, but do not forget about the room inside, so that visits to the house do not overshadow its appearance, the interior decoration of a house made of timber must be done at the highest level, for this purpose every nuance associated with internal work inside the premises will be considered in detail .

The scope of necessary work inside the timber is described, what is the peculiarity of interior decoration, how to choose the right materials, what is the peculiarity of arranging the floor, how to carry out reliable finishing of walls, how to carry out competent finishing of the ceiling. What methods exist for interior decoration of a house, why is painting inside a house so popular, what sheet materials are used to cover interior walls, what are the rules for decorating the interior of a house made of timber.

The correct sequence of work for interior decoration of a house made of timber, what types of interior decoration exist, what is the decorative treatment of timber, where to properly hide communications. What are the advantages of using lining, how to properly finish the interior with plasterboard, how to use plaster and plastic panels.

How to competently design the interior of a house, features of using decorative stone as a finishing material. What are the specifics of wooden buildings, what compositions are used, how can one imitate wood and finishing features with a complete change in the surface.

How the internal processing of the walls of a log house occurs, the sequence of work and how the interior decoration of the house is carried out after shrinkage.

The interior decoration of a house made of timber is a continuation of the construction work on assembling the structure, which must be completed by this stage. This is a very responsible process, because it is the mission of giving the living space comfort and coziness in accordance with the given design. In our article you will find useful information on this topic and learn where to start with the upcoming repairs.

Finishing the floor, walls and ceiling in a log house made of laminated or profiled timber is done by hand in several stages:

1. laying communication lines (electrical cable, pipeline, heating system, sewerage, air conditioning);
2. impregnation of wood with antiseptic agents to protect against fire, insects, mold and fungi;
3. installation of heat and waterproofing material;
4. preparing walls, floors and ceilings for finishing;
5. installation of interior doors;
6. finishing of floors, walls and ceilings.

Without certain skills and the necessary knowledge for renovating premises, it is better to seek help from professionals, especially when it comes to communications. If you are confident in your abilities and do not want to overpay, you can safely do the work yourself. It is advisable to decide on the design and think through every detail of the interior before starting. This measure will help you have an idea of ​​the future result and calculate the required amount of material intended for these purposes.

Features of interior decoration

The finishing of a timber house is carried out with the same materials as in houses made of brick or any other building material, but despite this, there are a number of features that need to be taken into account in the process of finishing walls and other objects:

• the inevitability of primary shrinkage of houses made of profiled timber, which is more significant than in other buildings. In this case, it may take a minimum of two and a maximum of six years of waiting before finishing can begin;
• secondary shrinkage, not exceeding 1% of the floor height, is therefore practically not noticeable.

In the first case, the culprit is the shrinkage of the timber and a decrease in its volume, during which the gaps between the logs narrow due to the constant load. When the shrinkage of a house made of profiled timber is completed, you may notice a decrease in floor height by 2–3 cm (in houses made of laminated timber, this figure can be 1–2 cm, check with the manufacturer).

Such deformation negatively affects the finish, as a result of which the plaster becomes covered with cracks and the tiles fall off the walls. To avoid a long wait, it is better to build the frame of a wooden house from laminated veneer lumber, and then the shrinkage will last no more than 12 months. Secondary shrinkage is provoked by temperature changes and wood humidity, but it does not affect decorative facing materials.

Expert opinion

Filimonov Evgeniy

Professional builder. 20 years of experience

Ask a question to an expert

The choice of stylistic direction and decor depends on the personal preferences of the home owners or on the design development of specialists who approve the project with the home owners. We will introduce you to the step-by-step finishing process and the most popular materials used for these purposes.

Selection of materials for interior finishing of a log house

The choice of stylistic direction and decor depends on the personal preferences of the home owners or on the design development of specialists who approve the project with the home owners. We will introduce you to the step-by-step finishing process and the most popular materials used for these purposes.

Floor construction

Before laying the flooring, you need to raise the level of the subfloor with a heat and waterproofing layer, which is covered with boards.

This simple and uncomplicated design perfectly retains heat and absorbs outside noise.

The most commonly chosen floor finishes are:

1. Planed sheet piling lumber. This is an environmentally friendly board that is not afraid of moisture, and its structure allows the floor to “breathe”. It is durable, long-lasting and easy to maintain. There is a wide selection of colors and textures on sale. Over time, the tongue and groove board can be puttied and sanded, which allows you to update the appearance of the floor covering. This material is not suitable for those who plan to install underfloor heating, since here all the heat will be spent on heating the tongue and groove.
2. Laminate or parquet board. In this case, there are no obstacles to installing a “warm floor”. When choosing a coating with high thermal conductivity, look for the corresponding marking on its packaging. Experts advise laying a wood floor from the inside of a wooden house.

After laying the finishing material, skirting boards are installed that will hide the technological opening with insulation between the wall and the floor. Before nailing the baseboard, the exposed insulation must be cut off, if any. To prevent the appearance of a sound bridge, the baseboard must be fixed either to the floor or to the wall. Otherwise, you may encounter extraneous noise, especially if the “floating floor” technology was not used.

Having completed a house made of timber, you should not think that all the most difficult work is finished. On the contrary, the most interesting things await you ahead! To create a comfortable atmosphere, you will need interior decoration of the house, which requires more detailed attention. And below you will learn how to do the interior decoration of a house made of timber with your own hands, watch training videos and photos, which will allow you to become more familiar with the process.

If you have never encountered such work before, then be prepared for the fact that this is a whole range of activities, which includes:

• laying communications (water supply, heating, electricity, sewerage);

• impregnation of wooden walls with fire-resistant compounds and antiseptics;

• waterproofing and thermal insulation of floors, walls and ceilings (if necessary);

• subfloor installation;

• installation of partitions and other structures;

• preparation of ceilings, walls, floors for decorative cladding (leveling, installation of a frame for fixing the cladding material);

• finishing of walls, ceilings, floors;

• installation of interior doors, lighting fixtures, switches.

Attention! If you have not previously encountered any of the above work, we recommend entrusting this important task to specialists. Despite the fact that you will spend more money than originally planned, you can be sure of the quality. First of all, this concerns communications. You can basically handle the rest of the tasks yourself.

It should be noted that interior decoration of a house made of timber with your own hands is a very important task. For this reason, before taking on it, draw up a design project where all the nuances will be spelled out. For example, the location of the electrical network, heating pipes, sewerage, etc.

It is necessary to clearly define all the points discussed above: from rough materials to decorative coatings - their type, quantity, color, cost, texture, etc.
Another important point that is worth knowing is that all wooden buildings shrink. This process should be divided into two main stages:

1. Primary shrinkage - usually continues during the first two years as a result of drying of the wood. During this period, the gaps between the beams decrease under the weight of the roof, and cracks of various sizes may form inside and outside the room. Moreover, the walls and ceiling may shrink by two to three centimeters. As a result, experts do not recommend using rigid structures (for example, plastic panels, drywall) when finishing ceilings and walls until shrinkage is completely completed.
2. Secondary – associated with fluctuations in temperature and humidity of wood. Usually it is insignificant and most likely will not affect the internal cladding coatings. What kind of interior decoration can a house made of timber look like in the first years after completion of construction? In this case, you should do the following:

• plaster the load-bearing structures and cover them with paints and varnishes that protect the wood from rotting and mold;

• make a two-layer subfloor;

• use a stretch fabric or leave the ceiling the same.

In any case, we will consider the most popular methods of decorating the floor, ceiling and walls - both for houses that have already shrunk and for those that are in the process of shrinking.

Finish and rough floor

Installation of subfloor

First of all, a subfloor in a home is made from timber. We recommend choosing a double floor structure - it will better conserve heat indoors.

What is a double subfloor? Special logs are made, and insulation with a waterproofing layer (for example, mineral wool) is laid between them. Next, all this is covered with boards, and then comes the finishing floor covering. This is the most economical, simple and effective option in terms of sound insulation and heat conservation.

As a rule, the following materials are used as a finishing floor covering in timber houses:

1. Planed tongue and groove board, which has a lot of advantages, of which I would like to highlight the following:

• environmentally friendly material, resistant to moisture and “breathes” (thanks to special impregnations and natural properties);
• durability and strength are another advantage of tongue and groove boards (this floor is easy and convenient to care for);
• modern variations in tinting and surface treatment allow them to harmoniously fit into almost any interior;
• If necessary, the floor covering can be updated by simply sanding the boards or scraping.

1. If an infrared or water-based “warm floor” system is used as additional heating, then you can forget about the floorboard. This is because most of the heat is spent on heating the sheet pile. In this case, parquet boards or laminate are usually used to lay the finished floor.

Attention! When choosing laminate/parquet for a heated floor, special attention should be paid to the markings, which should indicate that this coating has good heat conductivity.

Do-it-yourself interior decoration of the walls of a timber house: video, photo

As noted above, the interior decoration of walls in such a house involves their careful preparation (insulation, puttying, vapor and moisture insulation), as well as subsequent covering with a finishing coating/material.

Before finishing the walls, answer yourself the following question: “For what purposes is the built house being used?”

If it was built to spend summer holidays and weekends there, you can save on insulation. Otherwise, it will be impossible to live here in winter.

Well, if on the contrary, then it is necessary to insulate the walls. If we talk about finishing the walls, then in this case a huge number of interesting solutions are offered. But when the house is shrinking (the first two years after completion of construction), limit yourself to varnishes, paints or simple stain.

This treatment is, first of all, notable for the fact that the natural texture of the wood is preserved. The tree itself has original patterns drawn by nature itself. What's the point of hiding all this beauty? This technique is especially effective if the walls of the house are built from valuable timber.

Attention! When choosing a good paint and varnish coating, we recommend giving preference to those that contain fewer harmful substances. Modern paint comes in semi-gloss, matte and gloss, which is also important to consider when purchasing.

In this case, if shrinkage has already occurred, the interior decoration of a house made of timber can be done with sheet materials. The most popular of them:

• plasterboard - actively used for interior work. And this is not surprising, since it allows the creation of a wide variety of architectural creations. Moreover, it has small specific gravity, easy to process and environmentally friendly material. Its cost is very reasonable, despite its many useful qualities. The instructions for its installation assume fastening to a wooden or metal frame, which is built on wall structures. This system is convenient in that the gypsum board and timber will not come into contact - this will prevent the cladding and load-bearing walls from cracking. Behind such material you can hide plumbing, electrical wiring and other communications (not to mention the insulating layer).

• Isotex wall panels. As a rule, they are made from wood without glue, so they are hypoallergenic and environmentally friendly. Their advantages include sound-absorbing properties, good thermal insulation characteristics and easy installation. The outer covering is linen fabric or vinyl wallpaper. In construction stores you will definitely see a wide selection of such products, which are made in different textures and colors.

• Interior wall decoration with imitation timber - lining, siding, MDF panels, block house. Many people like Russian log huts, but this is quite an expensive pleasure. For this reason, it is necessary to build from a more budget-friendly material - glued or profiled timber with a rectangular cross-section.

With the help of interior decoration with imitation timber, you can give your home the missing nobility without a significant investment of time, money and effort. The application with this cladding is very difficult to distinguish from natural logs.

Among the main advantages it is worth highlighting:

• Wide range of applications - such panels can be used for both interior decoration of bathhouses and exterior cladding of buildings. The unique properties of the material make it possible to achieve high resistance to temperature changes, moisture, ultraviolet radiation and other harmful influences.

• Environmental friendliness - a favorable microclimate is always maintained in the house. Well, if you use larch or pine panels, the air in the house will become healing.
• Simplified installation - the groove fastening system facilitates cladding, and also makes the decorative coating durable and monolithic.

As you may have guessed, the interior decoration of a house made of timber can be original and varied and harmoniously combine with the chosen style of decoration of the room.

If you are planning a renovation, don’t forget about the ceiling.

In this case, you need to start from whether the shrinkage occurs during finishing work or not. If not, you can implement any ideas using a variety of materials.

• Make a suspended ceiling that will cover the ceiling hole and will not be afraid of shrinkage of the house.

• Leave the ceiling as is. It’s good if the interior matches your approach. An unlined ceiling goes well with styles such as Provence or country.

Conclusion

Any interior decoration is a complex undertaking that solves several important problems. For this reason, it must be treated especially responsibly. Only in this case will the desired comfort, coziness and warmth reign in the house.

In what cases is external cladding for a house made of timber really needed? It is known that even the most durable wood, including laminated veneer lumber, is subject to rotting processes, can swell under the influence of rainy weather conditions, and can react negatively to aggressive environmental influences. Wall cladding will help preserve the walls.

Why is this necessary?

An old timber house that has lost its original beauty or a new, recently built one requires external protection. Not to mention that after cladding, its appearance will significantly improve. The tree requires constant attention, every 4-5 years (deadline) it is required to treat it with protective agents, maintain the health of the wood, invest money, spend time. Sheathing will save money and effort; you need to do it without delay.

Important! A timber house should be sheathed after 2-3 years of shrinkage, with the exception of laminated timber, which practically does not change its shape.

However, only competent cladding of the house will protect it. The main advantage of wood is its ability to breathe. Proper finishing is about maintaining the strength of the timber and creating a microclimate favorable to the health of the wood.

A wooden structure must, first of all, be protected from moisture. Increased moisture creates conditions for the formation of fungal growths and mold. Rotting processes can turn wood into dust in a short time. The moisture level of the walls after shrinkage is 10-12%; the development of fungal colonies occurs when its level reaches 22%. The walls swell from slanting rains, fogs, and during snowmelt, the tree, like a pump, draws in moisture and transfers it to the inter-crown insulation. Vapor saturation occurs from inside the house.

Wall protection - ventilation, vapor barrier. The use of diffusion membranes with many micro-holes, windproof, repellent drops of moisture and vapor barrier films that do not allow water vapor to pass through is mandatory for proper wall cladding.

Important! You cannot use polyethylene, which wraps the structure tightly and does not allow the wood to breathe. The use of conventional spunbond, megaisol and other vapor barrier membranes is preferable; by the way, they do not cost much more.

It is mandatory to install ventilation gaps for any type of finishing, which facilitate the release of moisture and free air circulation.

To arrange the frame on which the finishing material is mounted, you should use a wooden beam with a section of 4x5, 5x5. To create the recommended ventilation gap of 4-5 cm, you should use a counter rail made of the same timber. A ventilated façade involves the presence of openings covered with grilles that ensure free flow of air.

Important! The use of a metal profile is not recommended. The metal freezes, and when it thaws, condensation is released, filling the interior with moisture.

Linen or jute is preferable as insulation. Mats made from these materials are not cheap, but their use is fully justified. Mineral wool will sag over time, artificial polymer materials, which are not breathable, are not very good for health, but natural insulation materials last a long time and protect reliably.

What properties should materials have?

There are many materials for covering a house. But those that have important characteristics for this purpose are needed:

• low thermal conductivity;
• high fire resistance;
• biological stability;
• inertness to chemical media;
• breathability.

To this should be added ease of installation and low cost. The aesthetic merits of materials are not the least important.

The construction market today offers different options for cladding a log house; only a few of them are worth considering. This:

• block house;
• corrugated sheeting;
• siding;
• brick;
• thermal panels.

These materials have undoubted advantages, but they also have disadvantages. All have different costs and operating parameters. Each type of finishing can be used for a log house, from the point of view of preserving the walls and protecting them.

The advantages of a block house begin with its attractive appearance. This is especially valuable for those who would like to preserve the appearance of a wooden structure. According to the manufacturing method, a block house can be:

1. wooden;
2. metal;
3. vinyl.

The first one is made from natural wood, by processing “a square in a circle”, the outer semicircles of the logs are sawed off, impregnated with special compounds, and packaged, eliminating any deformation. The disadvantages include the weight of the finishing, which creates a serious load on the foundation and load-bearing walls, which should be taken into account when finishing old houses, which, as a rule, do not have foundations.

A metal house block imitates wood and can be made of steel or aluminum. A clear advantage of the material is durability, resistance to wear, inertness to sunlight, and biochemical aggression. Modern manufacturers offer a variety of colors, refined textures, and the buyer is given a decent opportunity to choose.

Vinyl block - house is made of PVC, its advantages are durability, light weight, resistance to temperature changes. The disadvantages include the fragility of the material, especially in severe frost conditions. Aesthetics are acceptable.

The block house is installed on a wooden frame installed on a wall that has been previously prepared and covered with membrane film.

Important! The timber used for the frame requires additional treatment with antiseptics and fire retardants. The residual moisture content of the timber should not exceed 12%. If the weight of one stick is noticeable, it needs to be dried.

The sheathing pitch is 50-60cm, the counter lathing is made from timber of the same section or 30x40mm, installed on a wind protection layer. Installation of block-house panels begins from the bottom up. You should ensure that the installation is horizontal. The lower part of the building (at least 30cm from the ground) is sheathed with stone or plinth panels.

The block-house is equipped with convenient locking connections; panels can be fastened to the sheathing with clamps, self-tapping screws, and galvanized nails.

The main advantage of corrugated sheeting is its price. Just like all the materials discussed in the article, it is easy to install, and therefore popular with those who do everything with their own hands. In addition, corrugated sheeting is durable, has good performance characteristics, is lightweight, and does not particularly increase the load on load-bearing walls and foundations.

Manufacturers offer plain sheets or with a pattern that imitates wood. The sheets are produced in thicknesses from 0.8mm to 1mm, the corrugation height ranges from 8mm to 35mm, the sheet width also varies from 1076x1035 to 1200x1150 mm.

What is corrugated steel, it is a corrugated steel sheet with an outer covering; there are two types of corrugated steel:

1. zinc;
2. polymer.

A fairly commonly used coating is galvanizing. It is applied during the sheet rolling process using the hot coating method. The use of such a profiled sheet is unlikely to decorate the house, dull colors, dull gray are not even suitable for a fence, in addition, over time the material becomes vulnerable to corrosion, the only advantage is low cost.

Advice! It is better to use a profiled sheet with a polymer coating; its cost is not much different from galvanized sheets, but the advantages are much higher.

A combined zinc and aluminum coating eliminates these disadvantages. The corrugated sheet acquires quite decent technical characteristics, resistance to biochemical influences, abrasion, and anti-corrosion properties. Polymer coatings with similar chemical and technical properties also look attractive. Polymers are applied over galvanization. Plastoizol with a layer of 175 microns protects from ultraviolet radiation, polyester adds shine to surfaces, pural significantly improves the strength of the sheet and its appearance.

The wall surfaces are sheathed with corrugated sheets according to the principle of a ventilated facade. If necessary, lay a layer of insulation, mandatory vapor barrier and wind protection. It can be mounted on a frame made of wooden beams or a metal profile.

Profile pitch 60cm. First, install the brackets with the self-leveling function on the self-tapping screws. Installation is carried out in one vertical direction. U-shaped vertical profiles are placed on the brackets. Then the insulation and vapor barrier are attached. Then the profiled sheet is installed. Fasten with self-tapping screws with caps and washers.

Important! There must be a compensation gap between the head and the corrugated sheet, which is necessary for expansion of the material under the influence of heat. Extensions are installed at the joints to hide them.

The fastening to the beam is similar, only instead of U-shaped profiles, they install bars placed on the edge.

In principle, a large base is not needed, but its presence is important in terms of the aesthetic perfection of the facade.

Siding

It is one of the most popular types of facade design. The material is relatively inexpensive and has all the necessary technical and operational advantages. Suffice it to say that this finish lasts up to 50 years. Houses covered with siding look attractive and neat.

First, they carry out mandatory preparation of the walls, remove unnecessary parts, remove lanterns, sills, window sills, and remove nails. Gaps and cracks are filled with sealants. The timber is treated with antiseptics and impregnations with protective properties that prolong the life of the wood.

Advice! It is better to use silicone sealants; when hardened, they isolate cracks from moisture, hold them together, enhancing the cohesion of the wood.

For the frame, it is preferable to use 40x40, 40x50mm timber, treated with an antiseptic against rotting and microorganisms. During installation, you need to ensure that the lines are even, so that the siding surface is perfect; use a level.

The insulation is laid between the sheathing posts, and a vapor barrier membrane film is mounted on top. Then the sheathing is installed to obtain a ventilated façade. The beam for it can be smaller in size 30x40mm.

Siding installation begins with the starting panel. All subsequent strips are installed with a gap for thermal expansion. The corners are equipped with special elements, and individual parts will also be needed to frame window and door openings. Manufacturers believe that for installing siding, the locking connections with which all planks are equipped are sufficient, but practice shows that additional fixation with self-tapping screws will not hurt.

There is a wide choice of siding. Plastic siding has excellent properties, hygroscopicity, inertness to biochemical influences, and durability. Its price is quite affordable for the average income. The disadvantage is fragility, especially in cold weather, and average combustion resistance. Metal siding is characterized by increased wear resistance and does not fade in the sun, unlike plastic siding. Durability and the ability to maintain its original appearance are its special advantages. Disadvantages - higher price, greater weight. Wood siding is not in great demand. Such protection requires constant care and treatment with antiseptics; it is not wise to protect wood with wood. To finish the basement, there is a special siding - basement.

Brick finishing

Brick cladding is the construction of a barrier of considerable weight. Such cladding should be planned at the design stage. In addition, a well-equipped ventilation system is required to free the timber from excess moisture. It is advisable to use brick cladding only if the house is made of timber with a cross-section of 150x150; saving on wall material, you will have to spend money on additional insulation so that the operation does not ruin the family budget.

The foundation must be wide so that the sole area can withstand the general loads. The ventilation gap is at least 50 mm wide compared to the width of the insulating layer. Ventilation openings equipped with grilles will be required in the second row of masonry every 10 meters.

The brick is fastened to the timber wall using ties - metal elements, one of which is walled up in the masonry seam, and the second is hammered into the timber. There are 5 ties per 1 m brick length; the ties are mounted in height on every 5th row.

Important! Brick cladding is done only after complete shrinkage.

After the cladding, the house looks presentable and solid. Its performance characteristics are improved.

Cladding a timber house with thermal panels

New technologies are gradually entering our lives. Covering with thermal panels not only significantly improves the characteristics of the house, it radically changes the appearance of the building, turning it into a fairy-tale tower.

The material replaces brick, stone, does not require insulation, the multilayer porous structure reliably protects the walls from moisture, frost, and other environmental influences. No vapor barrier or wind protection is required, everything is provided in the structure of the panels. Installing thermal panels and forgetting about the problems of the facade for many years, although paying decent money for the material is a reasonable solution.

Installation can be done using the wet method (thermal panels are glued to the wall surface), and sheathing can be installed. Fastening is done by tightly joining the panels together, fixing them with self-tapping screws.

The choice of material for siding a house is varied. What is best for you - decide!

Wooden houses themselves look impressive. From the point of view of heat preservation, they do not need interior decoration. But not everyone likes the yellow-brown monotony in the interior of their home. Fortunately, the construction market offers a lot of materials for interior finishing of a house made of timber - you just need to spend some time studying the issue and you will definitely choose the right option for yourself.

House made of timber in modern design

Features of wooden houses

The interior decoration of a house made of timber is not fundamentally different from a brick or block frame. You just need to take into account a few features:

• complete shrinkage of the log house lasts several years;
• over time, the gaps between the beams expand;
• wood requires mandatory protection from moisture.

Because of such nuances, you cannot rush to begin interior decoration, otherwise cracks will appear in the walls and ceiling. To avoid troubles, it is necessary to coat the wood with a protective varnish in the first year after construction of the frame.

Builders advise following a certain order when finishing a wooden house:

• Laying utilities on top of the subfloor
• Basic flooring
• Treatment of timber (filling cracks, filling, applying antiseptic, decorative finishing)
• Ceiling decoration (puttying and varnishing of beams, installation of finishing coating)

The advantage of laminated veneer lumber is that it shrinks less than other types of wood.

In a new house, it is better to leave the original appearance of the timber - environmentally friendly, natural, smooth. And if the log house has stood for several decades, then it is advisable to cover it from the inside with modern finishing materials, since restoring the appearance of the tree will be difficult and expensive.

Types of interior decoration

Glued laminated timber does not require additional cladding. It looks perfect even without varnishing. If the walls are made of profiled wood, you will have to think about finishing.

Wood needs protective impregnation in any case. It creates a barrier against fungus, mold, moisture and even fire. Can lighten or leave the surface color unchanged.

Low-quality profiled timber can be easily hidden under panels that imitate natural wood from lining, block house or siding - this way the inside of the house will not only maintain eco-style, but will also become warmer.

It is also possible to create a modern interior in a wooden cottage. The timber can be easily sheathed with plasterboard or OSB panels, painted, covered with wallpaper, or covered with artificial stone. And hide the electrical wiring inside.

Imitation of real timber in the living room

Floor installation

Before you start finishing work, be sure to think over the design of a house made of timber: the interior decoration of the house directly depends on the project. Based on it, the cost estimate is calculated.

A conscientious construction company has specialists in 3D interior design, estimators, and experienced installers. They will quickly and efficiently fulfill all your wishes, making your dreams come true.

Installation begins with the subfloor. Regardless of the finishing materials chosen, the surface of the lag is first treated with protective impregnation against moisture. Insulation (mineral wool or polystyrene foam) is placed between them. Then a substrate made of chipboard or OSB board is attached. And a finishing coating is already laid on top of it. It can be natural board, linoleum, laminate, parquet or artificial stone.

An added plus! Double flooring will help keep the house warm.

Popular floor coverings

In a wooden cottage, the floor is often laid with planed tongue-and-groove boards made of pine or spruce. It does not require maintenance and retains its original appearance for several decades. And when it gets dark, you just need to sand the top layer and re-coat it with a protective compound.

Tongue and groove board without varnish coating

On our website you can find contacts of construction companies that offer finishing and insulation services for houses. You can communicate directly with representatives by visiting the “Low-Rise Country” exhibition of houses.

The only contraindication is the installation of heated floors. This is a fire hazard and impractical, because most of the energy will be spent on heating the wood.

Laminate and parquet conduct heat well. These coverings look similar to plank floors, only with a more interesting pattern. You can create an original pattern from parquet planks. And the laminate is strong enough, it is not pressed through by heels and furniture legs. Imitates different types of wood, metal and stone.

Laminate with imitation stone in a wooden house

Artificial stone on the floor enhances the interior. It is best to install this material in the bathroom, hall or kitchen. To keep your feet from freezing, a heating system is needed. The main advantage of a stone floor is its durability and unique pattern. This type of floor design requires plaster and stone on the walls and ceiling.

Artificial stone on the floor looks luxurious

Linoleum is the most affordable wood imitation. Its service life is no more than 10 years, so it is often installed as a temporary coating.

Wall decoration

Wooden walls are first impregnated with an antiseptic, and then treated with varnish, paint, mastic or oil. Choose a solution based on the expected effect. If the surface needs a tinted matte finish, then mastic or acrylic paint is suitable. For an elegant gloss, the timber is coated with oil or varnish. The texture of the wood does not change from such solutions, but moisture is not a problem in the coming years. Wax-based mastic has a porous structure that allows air to pass through, and oil gives a beautiful golden shine.

When the impregnation has dried, the finishing of the house from the profiled timber from the inside begins. The lining requires a wooden sheathing. Steam and heat insulating sheets are placed in the spaces between the slats. The boards themselves are nailed to the slats at the edges. And they are connected to each other using grooves. The lining can be placed vertically, horizontally or diagonally. If you combine these methods, you will get a unique drawing.

Lining on the wall is ideal in a wooden house

The lining is made from different types of wood (spruce, pine, aspen, linden, alder). This affects shades, heat resistance and strength. The material class should also be taken into account:

• C-class is of low quality (with gaps, dark spots and knots);
• B-class of average quality (there are some knots);
• A-class of high quality (there are knots, but they look aesthetically pleasing);
• extra class (ideal material without defects).

There is a popular type of lining called block house. Planed board, the outer side of which imitates timber or logs. The groove-shaped side fastening reliably connects the parts together. They are laid horizontally, starting from bottom to top. Made from coniferous wood. Ideal for finishing walls made of low-grade profiled timber. Does not require additional protection.

A block house cannot be distinguished from a rounded log from afar

Another finishing material that builders like to use to finish a wooden house made of timber is plasterboard. It is universal, inexpensive and easy to install. It is attached to aluminum or wooden profiles, which are easily screwed to the beam. In the free space you can lay insulation and hide electrical wiring. The sheets themselves are mounted with self-tapping screws. Then they are plastered and the finishing coat is applied. For example, wallpaper, self-adhesive paper, ceramics or paint. Niches, arches, and shelves in the wall are created from plasterboard, if there is such a need. The design is 10 cm thick, so it is better not to use this material in a small room. But as a partition it’s an ideal option.

Unusual plasterboard arch

Siding and plastic lining are also actively used in finishing work. These materials are cheaper than natural wood, but their texture is very similar to it.

Siding panels are mounted horizontally. You can choose the color and texture to suit your taste: wood, brick, metal or stone.

Plastic lining (PVC panel) with a standard width of up to 10 cm, and inside consists of honeycombs. Air voids improve the insulation of a home. The vinyl surface does not require varnishing, is not afraid of moisture and sun, and its colors are amazing - from monotonous white to bright flower bouquets. A plastic lining is mounted on a metal frame. This material is suitable for the corridor, bathroom and living room. You can sheathe the entire room or just the basement part.

Bathroom cladding with PVC panels

Artificial stone is made from essential resins and natural chips. It looks like the real thing, but is cheaper and lighter in weight. The texture and color are identical to marble, crushed stone, brick, shell rock, granite, etc. It is attached to the sheathing with a special glue. Goes well with chalet style plaster. It is better to entrust installation to professionals, then the tiles will be glued without gaps and will last a long time. Decorative stone is suitable for accenting in the bedroom, living room, hallway and kitchen.

Accents in the living room made with artificial stone

These are the main materials for finishing the inside of a timber house. They create an interior in an old Russian, classical or modern style. For the ceiling, a stretch fabric would be an excellent solution. Matte film will fit even into a country room. Drywall or lining is also often used in a wooden house.

Prices in Moscow for interior decoration of a house

What budget should the owner of a wooden house expect for a construction company to complete the interior finishing? It all depends on the complexity and volume. On average, an installation team in Moscow asks for 80 rubles per square meter for applying impregnation in one layer. m., oils – 100 rub./sq. m, varnish or wax – 150 rub./sq. m. Painting the inside of a log house will cost 200 rubles/sq. m. Plus the cost of the solutions themselves.

Installation of an aluminum frame for any finishing panels - 300 rub./sq.m. Covering a room with plasterboard – 300 rubles/sq.m, vinyl siding or panels without insulation – 600 rubles/sq.m, and with insulation – 700 rubles/sq.m. Plus the material itself.

Video description

What and how much in finishing a wooden house - look at the video:

Installation of block house panels is a little cheaper - 450 rubles/sq.m. excluding lathing and related work.

The cost of gluing artificial stone to a wall is at least 1200 rubles/sq.m, but this is if the surface is already prepared. The cost of turnkey work is at least 10,000 rubles/sq.m.

Laying tongue-and-groove floorboards will cost 600 rubles/sq.m including joists, parquet without sanding – 600 rubles/sq.m, laminate or linoleum – 250 rubles/sq.m.

Covering the ceiling with clapboard costs from 500 rubles/sq.m., plasterboard – 450 rubles/sq.m. And installation of stretched PVC fabric will cost from 550 rubles/sq.m. excluding material.

Video description

For an example of designer finishing of a house made of timber, see the video:

Unusual options for finishing a wooden house

Even from familiar materials you can create an original design for the inside of a wooden house. Like, for example, a clapboard ceiling with carved elements.

Carved clapboard ceiling

Or the silhouette of a Japanese tree made of stones on the wall. The base is covered with the same tiles

Stone tree on the wall

Parquet in skillful hands is a real work of art. Don't need no carpet

Unique pattern from parquet boards

Conclusion

A wooden house itself creates an atmosphere of comfort and unity with nature, and modern finishing materials help to maintain it. The main thing is professional and high-quality work on the interior decoration of the house - then the next repair will not be needed soon.