How to equip your own summer kitchen at the dacha: the best projects with photos. Summer kitchen in the country. Projects, photos, ideas and recommendations Summer kitchen made of brick

For relaxation and the like. If you don’t know how to build a summer kitchen with your own hands, then you should pay attention to studying next material, which will introduce you step by step to this difficult process. Before starting construction, let's highlight the advantages of a summer kitchen.

What is the purpose of the summer kitchen?

A summer kitchen is an ideal assistant for every housewife in spring, summer and autumn time of the year. You can prepare food in it, make twists, fry, boil. All couples will be outside your living space, and this is a huge plus, for example, in the heat. A summer kitchen is a suitable area for relaxing, eating, and installing some furniture, including a stove and shelving. Of course, this is an optional building; it does not have to be present at absolutely every dacha. But if you strive to create coziness and comfort, then its presence will be quite logical.

Types of outdoor kitchens and where is its best location

Depending on the material used, summer kitchens are divided into several types:

• Wooden summer kitchens. They are made from laminated veneer lumber, rounded logs and the like.
• Summer kitchens made of metal. In this case, simple frame structures, which are very easy to assemble. Their advantage is the ability to move from one place to another.
• Budget summer kitchens. In this case, available materials are used, for example, wood or metal.
• Brick summer kitchens. They can also be combined with metal and wood.

Such a structure can be open or closed. If you plan to use it in winter time years, then glazing and insulation will be required. If not, then it will be enough to do simple construction without performing finishing work.

When it comes to choosing the location of the summer kitchen, it is important to take into account some factors. For example, you should decide how much space it will take up. What shape will the building be: square, round, oval, rectangular or have irregular shape. Based on this, you select appropriate place, while taking into account the following points:

• Distance from the farm yard, house, garden and other buildings.
• Warmability of the selected area. For example, summer cuisine may be in the shade of the garden or, conversely, in open space.
• Presence of drafts. This is important, since it is undesirable for a draft to constantly flow along the legs and back in the chosen place; resting in such conditions can provoke some diseases.

Equally important will be the study of the terrain. For example, you should determine the presence groundwater, namely how high they lie. The nature of the soil. Surrounding plants. It’s very good if you transfer your entire idea onto a piece of paper, thereby making a project for your future summer kitchen.

Construction of a summer kitchen made of bricks

A summer kitchen built of brick will be a reliable structure that can be used in cold period time. But for it to last for a long time year, the first thing you should do is make a reliable foundation.

Making the foundation. You should not assume that the foundation for a summer kitchen should be as strong as for a house. If the building consists of brick walls, wooden roof, then you should not drive piles and deepen the foundation too much. Such a building will not exert much pressure on the ground, so a combined foundation can be made. If you have chosen rectangular shape building, then six pillars will be enough, three on each side. If the pillars are chosen wooden post and brick, then the trench will be made as follows:

• Following the markings of the wall, a trench is dug under the masonry. Its depth will be 0.5 m and width 0.4 m. As for the length, it must correspond to the dimensions of the future building.
• In the places where the support will be installed, a hole 0.7 m deep is dug. The size of the hole can be 0.4 × 0.4 m.

At the next stage, the pillars are mounted in the dug hole. They should be aligned with the strip foundation, which must be connected to the pillars. When the pillars and tape are ready, you can begin making the platform.

Making a platform. As for the site, it must be level, since furniture, accessories, equipment, etc. will be installed on it. For example, it can be made from paving slabs. To do this, remove the soil from inside the foundation to a depth of 0.2 m. But this must be done only after completely dry foundation. Next, sand is poured evenly into the pit, which should preferably be compacted well. The backfill layer should be 70 mm. During the compaction process, the sand can be slightly moistened so that it settles as best as possible. When all preparatory work You are done, you can start laying paving slabs.

Note! To speed up the process of laying tiles and not wait for the foundation to dry completely, you can build a blind area around the perimeter that will hold the entire structure in a stationary and strong state.

After laying the paving slabs, the top edge should rise above ground level by an average of 50 mm.

Making a blind area. Thanks to the blind area, the structure can become somewhat decorative. Moreover, it will protect the foundation from excess moisture. To do this, along the perimeter of the summer kitchen you should retreat 0.5-0.7 m from the wall. This distance is enough to make a blind area. Next, you make wooden formwork. In this case, the blind area should have a slight slope from the foundation, such that water falling on it flows freely and does not stagnate. The blind area is poured with concrete and leveled using the rule.

Laying the walls of the summer kitchen. When building a summer kitchen, half a brick will be enough. Before starting work, you first need to prepare mortar and brick, which can be laid directly on an already made site. During work, the masonry must be regularly checked for level. If you plan to install a door frame or windows, then during the brick laying process you will need to install beams or lintels in specially designated areas. When the walls are laid out, you can proceed to the next stage. From wooden beam a Mauerlat is made, it will connect the entire structure into a single whole and will serve as an excellent basis for installing the roof.

Roof installation. It is not recommended to choose heavy and fragile material as a coating. You can, for example, use a corrugated sheet of metal. In any case, you must first make the roof frame and sheathing. As for the type of roof, it can be, for example, single-pitch or gable. However, there are no restrictions. The most important thing is to maintain the appropriate angle of inclination. To make the sheathing, you should use wooden beams and bars. The roof design features directly depend on the type of roof you choose. roofing material.

Interior decoration of the summer kitchen. When all major works The installation of walls and roof has been completed, you can begin finishing works from the inside. There are also no strict rules in this matter. For example, brickwork can be done for jointing. If you wish, the walls can be plastered and then puttied. Check the condition of the paving slabs. Each seam must be filled with grout.

Conducting communications

Special attention must be paid to this important process how to conduct utility networks. Their number will directly depend on how you want to use the summer kitchen. You may need to install gas, electricity, sewerage, and water supply.

Note! Communications must be connected not at the end, but as the summer kitchen is being built. Some communications will be carried out under the foundation, others will not. For this reason, it is important to take this stage of work into account and plan its sequence during the manufacturing process of the project.

So, we found out in what sequence the process of building a summer kitchen takes place. Of course, there are many other options for its construction technology. You should adhere to your own taste and wishes, and most importantly, financial capabilities.

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Construction of a frame summer kitchen:

Photo

Where else, if not on a summer cottage, can you take a complete break from routine city problems? How nice it is fresh air have a barbecue and pleasant evening in the circle of relatives and friends. The place where the oven for cooking is installed everyday food and barbecue, and will also equip a convenient area with dining table, many of us are familiar with the summer kitchen. A cozy summer kitchen in the country, equipped and originally decorated with your own hands, often becomes a favorite place to spend time together for all family members.

There are dozens of types of buildings for preparing and eating food. If we take the degree of openness of the kitchen space as a starting point, then kitchens are divided into open and closed.

Open kitchens look like gazebos or verandas attached to the house

An open summer kitchen with your own hands, due to the absence of walls, allows you to visually create the effect of freedom. Main elements open kitchen there is a stove, a dishwasher and kitchen furniture.

The material used for the manufacture of such structures is often: stone for the foundation, and wood for the building itself. The roof is arranged according to the owner's wishes. Some of them do not specifically make a canopy in order to achieve maximum unity with nature on the site. Wanting to build a summer kitchen in a country house without a roof, the owners set aside a place for construction under the crown of a tree.

The main advantage of open kitchens is that they are well ventilated and are not hot in the hot summer.

Closed kitchens outwardly they resemble a full-fledged house. Such designs can be used not only in summer period, but also throughout the year

Equipped indoor summer kitchens can serve convenient place for overnight guests, unique hunting lodge for lovers of outdoor activities and just temporary storage. Closed kitchens are built mainly from plywood, lining and plasterboard. Wanting to create more robust construction, which will last for several decades, stone, brick and foam blocks are chosen as the manufacturing material.

Building a summer kitchen with your own hands in addition to saving financial expenses has another advantage - the ability to combine building materials, experimenting and creating an original design.

The kitchen is successfully combined with a grill and barbecue, as well as a veranda or gazebo

Regardless of what materials the structure will be built from, the main thing is that the kitchen is convenient and comfortable. It would be great if you provide a water supply to the kitchen and equip it with a drain through a pipe outside the building.

Setting aside space for a cozy corner

The place for the kitchen, where the whole family will spend enough time every day at the dining table, is chosen so that it is convenient for supplying electricity, water supply and other communications. It is most preferable to arrange the kitchen away from the utility area with pets, as well as the toilet and compost heaps.

When planning the construction of a summer kitchen, the material of which will be wood or other non-fire-resistant material, it is advisable to maintain a distance of 8-10 m between easily flammable buildings

A very good option is when the kitchen is located directly above the cellar. This solution will allow you to arrange everything necessary products at hand. And during the preserving period, it is easy to lower the cellar until cold times. The location of the kitchen on a slight slope will ensure independent drainage of rain and melt water.

Brief overview of construction technology

The construction of the foundation begins with choosing a location, leveling the surface and marking the future construction site. If we are building a summer kitchen with our own hands in an open design, then an alternative to the foundation can be a simple platform, buried literally 10-15 cm. To equip it, it is necessary to remove the specified layer of earth, filling the bottom of the resulting pit with sand. After this, thoroughly compact everything and cover it with paving slabs, bricks, and boards.

Under a more durable structure, a strip or columnar type of foundation is laid, which is deepened to 50-80 cm. For relatively light buildings made of timber beams, a columnar foundation. It consists of stone or brick columns equidistantly located along the entire perimeter of the building, which accept and distribute the load created by the structure.

The tape type of base is capable of taking the load of heavier structures made of stone, brick and foam blocks. It is a trench filled with concrete, which is located around the perimeter of the entire building.

And this is what a slab foundation looks like:

A slab foundation is one of the most durable types of foundation. But it will also require the most resources

The stages of foundation construction directly depend on the design you have chosen. Basically, this process takes place in several stages:

• Excavation. A layer of soil at least half a meter deep is removed along the marked perimeter.
• Compacting a sand cushion, the thickness of which is 15-20 cm.
• Building the very foundation. In favorable weather conditions, the poured foundation hardens within a week.
• Arrangement of the floor, the basis of which is a 15 cm sand cushion. The compacted sand is covered with a layer of crushed stone and poured cement mortar. If you want to lay the floor with tiles, you can lay it directly on the concrete screed.

An example of constructing a strip foundation:

The floor level of the summer kitchen should be at least 5 cm above the ground level. This will prevent water from entering and spreading across the floor open space during the rain

Stage #2 - erecting walls and installing a stove

Wooden structural elements are fastened with screws and self-tapping screws. Beam structures it is advisable to perform from metal corners. The outer walls of the building can be sheathed with 20 mm boards, and the inner walls with plasterboard, clapboard or the same board.

The easiest way to build a kitchen is from wood or metal frame covered with boards

When thinking about how to build a summer kitchen from brick, stone or foam blocks, you should take into account that the construction of the building will require knowledge of masonry materials and wall construction skills. For the construction of summer kitchens, the technology of laying one brick or even half a brick is often used.

If you want to install a stove inside the room, you need to line this area with bricks at this stage of construction

The same work can be carried out to arrange the working area of ​​a room with a barbecue oven:

In the future, when constructing a roof, it is necessary to provide for the installation exhaust pipe to remove heat and smoke from the working area.

A wood-burning stove can only emphasize unique interior summer kitchen, using it for cooking will significantly save energy resources

To equip the furnace, special fireclay bricks are used, which are resistant to high temperatures, but at the same time it is an excellent heat conductor, warming up the room quite quickly.

When erecting the walls of a building, do not forget that for closed version kitchens must be provided with one or more windows

Floor-to-ceiling windows – the entire height of the wall – look very impressive in a summer kitchen. This solution allows not only to bring additional sunlight into the room, but to visually expand the space. Seams between openings and frames can be sealed using silicone gaskets.

Stage #3 – installation of the roof, insertion of windows and doors

The simplest option to implement is a flat and pitched roof configuration. In addition to the ease of construction, the arrangement pitched roof is a less expensive activity. However, most often the roof is made with a gable roof.

The most widespread in the construction of summer kitchens is gable roof, which allows you to give the building greater harmony and completeness

The roof frame is constructed from longitudinal and transverse beams. The roofing material of a building is often slate, tiles and metal tiles. The choice of material is based on a harmonious combination with other structural elements. When planning to equip a room that can be used during the cold season, it is advisable to provide for the use of a thermal insulation layer, which can be polystyrene foam or mineral wool.

If you plan to build a canopy instead of a roof, then roofing material can be used as roofing material, corrugated glass or polycarbonate.

During installation, it should be taken into account that the sheets of material must extend beyond the perimeter of the structure in order to ensure proper drainage of water. At the final stage, windows and doors are installed.

Room finishing options

The floors in the room can be laid with 20 mm boards, which are subsequently varnished and painted in an interesting shade of paint. The ceilings of the room can also be sheathed with boards and covered with a layer of drying oil. Using plasterboard as a ceiling covering, you can diversify the design by working with color combinations interior

When choosing items for the interior, it is advisable to give preferences original things made of porcelain and clay, forged elements and carved wood that can highlight the taste of its owner.

The design of a summer kitchen in a country house should be combined with other buildings on the site. It’s great if they are made from the same materials and in the same color range

A carefully varnished plank floor will become a worthy alternative parquet flooring. Floor tiles also look no less interesting in the design of a summer kitchen.

The crossbars and beams supporting the roof will look interesting, similar to those that were previously used in villages

Besides functional element interior - stoves, you can complement the design by choosing products made in ethno style

When deciding for themselves how to make a summer kitchen, plot owners have an excellent opportunity to build original design, which will allow you to enjoy your meal and have a good time in cozy room while feeling one with nature.

Cooking in the kitchen small size- not a pleasant task. Hot air, cramped conditions, constant absence free space, make the cooking process difficult and sometimes unbearable. There is only one way out - to build a separate spacious summer kitchen at the dacha, with enough space not only to accommodate a working area, but also a dining area, with a large and comfortable dining table. About what kind of summer kitchen is most in demand today, and is it possible to build it yourself using standard projects And regular photo, later in our article.

What is a summer kitchen?

A summer kitchen in a country house is a structure attached to the house or a separate structure designed for cooking and relaxing. Depending on the choice of materials and method of insulation, it can be used both during the warm season and constantly.

The type of summer kitchen design can be open or closed. In the first case, the walls of the building are missing completely or partially. They can be replaced by light curtains or. U closed type There are solid walls and windows that reliably shelter the kitchen from rain and wind.

For an experienced carpenter, it will not be difficult to build a rain shelter over the summer kitchen yourself.

A summer kitchen with a simple design can be easily erected in just one summer. This will require basic construction skills, the necessary material and tools. Well, to be on the safe side, it is advisable to have one or two assistants, since some types of work will be performed at height.

Important! Before starting construction of a facility, you should select a suitable location for it. Not only the aesthetic, but also the practical side question.

We select a place for construction

When choosing a suitable place, first of all you need to take into account that the kitchen should not be too far away from the house. And the point is not even that it will be easier and cheaper to connect communications, but that it should be within walking distance from the main building. After all, you must admit that going to the opposite side of the site every day to prepare breakfast, lunch and dinner is not very convenient.

In addition, next to the summer kitchen there should be no sources that have bad smell. These include barns and cages with animals, pits with fertilizers, compost heaps, sewer wells, septic tanks, etc.

Have own kitchen outdoors is the dream of every housewife

If there is a tree on the site, it is advisable to plan a summer kitchen in close proximity to it. On hot days, you can place a table and chairs under its thick crown. It’s no secret that having breakfast in the fresh air is doubly pleasant.

However, when you are carried away by planning the future structure, you should not forget about fire safety rules, neglect of which can lead to not the best consequences.

Availability open flame in a summer kitchen is allowed if it is at least 8-10 meters away from flammable buildings.

Deciding on a kitchen project (photo)

In order for the cooking extension to be practical, functional and convenient, as well as have an attractive appearance, it is important to choose the right one for it. correct project, in which all the nuances and design features will be described down to the smallest detail.

In addition, it is important that the kitchen fits organically into the overall development and does not disturb the surrounding landscape, so it is advisable to choose the same materials for its construction as for the house itself. This way you will achieve perfect harmony between the two buildings.

As you may have already noticed, many summer kitchen projects, photos of which are posted in the article, have original and custom design. This suggests that today the aesthetic component is no less important than the functional one.

Constructing a building on your own

When the location and design for the summer kitchen have been chosen, you can safely begin its construction. Like any building, the construction of a summer kitchen is carried out in four stages:

1. Marking the site and pouring the foundation.
2. Construction of walls (if provided for by the project) or support pillars.
3. Roof construction.
4. Interior and exterior finishing.

Foundation

Since this structure is relatively light, there is no need to pour a capital foundation. It is quite possible to do without it or, the main thing is that it is carried out in compliance with technology.

Important! For those who subsequently do not want to bother with the installation of the floor, it is perfect, the upper base of which will be the floor.

To build a summer kitchen made of glass, a foundation may not be required at all

• Strip foundation. First, a marking is made on the site, which is marked on the plane with fixed pegs with a rope stretched between them. Next, a pit is dug (depth 40-60 cm), along the perimeter of which formwork made of boards or moisture-resistant plywood is installed on both sides. Then, to avoid heaving of the soil, a backfill is made of compacted seeded sand and crushed stone. Before pouring concrete, reinforcement is lowered into the trench and tied with wire using a special hook. The foundation must stand for at least 30 days. If you are lucky with the weather, you can start construction in 2 weeks.
• Monolithic foundation. Having previously marked the site, a pit is dug to a depth of 15-20 cm. To strengthen the soil and protect the slab from groundwater, geotextiles are laid at the bottom of the pit, on top of which a sand cushion is made. Next, the sand is well leveled and compacted tightly with a tamping machine. All that remains is to install the formwork, tie the reinforcement cage, and pour the concrete solution. After complete drying, reliable and quality foundation for the summer kitchen - ready.

Important! If you plan to use an open type of summer kitchen, a stove made of monolithic foundation it is recommended to do it with a slight slope of 1.5º-2º, so that along it rainwater could flow down on its own.

Walls and roof

If the walls of the summer kitchen are wooden, their construction begins with the construction of a frame, which is made of metal or wooden blocks.

1. Large (support) posts are installed in the corners - measuring 200x200 mm, and between them additional ones - measuring 150x150 mm.
2. The upper strapping beams are placed on the support bars, which will also serve as the basis for installing the rafters.
3. After the rafters are installed, from bars measuring 50x50 mm. lathing and counter-lattice are made.
4. Next, the entire structure is processed special composition from fungus and mold, after which installation is carried out.

Often, rounded logs, bricks or stones are used as wall material, which is ideal for building of this type. With such walls, the building can be used all year round, the main thing is to make them of high quality.

An undeniable advantage is also that summer kitchen facade from a log, facing bricks or decorative stone does not require additional finishing. Extra costs boil down only to the fact that wood is needed, and stone and brick are needed.

Deciding on the façade design

When choosing a summer kitchen project from photos that you like, you need to pay attention not only to its shape, size, and functional component, but also to the design of the structure. For a dacha, it is very important that the style of the extensions matches general layout the entire area as a whole.

This does not mean at all that the building should be a kind of clone of the main structure. Quite the contrary, they should not replace, but complement each other, creating common stylistic touches.

In the summer kitchen, special attention should also be paid to the working and dining areas, where everything should be as rational and convenient as possible. The following will help you organize your space wisely: photos of summer kitchens, where it is clearly demonstrated how to beautifully and correctly design various zones.

Work zone - important element in the interior. Try to make it comfortable and practical

• Furniture. Use upholstered furniture in the summer kitchen open type not the best idea. In most cases, it is made of foam rubber, which absorbs moisture well. Therefore, it is better to use wooden or plastic benches and chairs with removable cushions. Also fits well into the interior different kinds wicker furniture that goes well with any finishing materials. For example, a rattan chair or a wicker chair will look very beautiful. If a closed type of kitchen is used, then the flight of fancy should not be limited by anything. In this case, you can use any furniture, including upholstered furniture.
• Lighting. Correct lighting summer kitchen in the country, regardless of its size - important stage repair work. A chandelier or a single lamp suspended in the center cannot always cope with the task assigned to it. To illuminate all areas, it is advisable to use more than one type of lighting. It is appropriate to place it above the work area Spotlights in tandem with, and hang a large chandelier above the table.

We hope that this article will help you intelligently approach the issue of choosing a suitable project for your summer kitchen. As you can see, sources for inspiration and fresh ideas there is enough to implement the plan. Good luck with your construction.

In order for the food to be tasty, and the process of preparing it not to be tedious, you need it. If in an apartment or private house there is a specially designed room for cooking, then in a dacha, which is usually small building, you have to resort to various tricks. You can set aside a small area in the house for the kitchen, but in the heat it’s quite uncomfortable to cook anything in a cramped room. That is why many people prefer to set up summer kitchens in their dachas, projects and photos of which we will consider in this review. We will also talk about some of the nuances self-construction, design and materials used.

Read in the article

What is a summer kitchen and its types

A summer kitchen at a summer cottage is a free-standing kitchen designed for cooking and relaxing. Depending on the type of construction, it can be used only during the warm period or all year round. An outdoor kitchen can be open or closed.

Outdoor summer kitchens

Open-type country kitchens, or, as they are simply called, summer kitchens, are a structure of 1-3 walls with a canopy and look very similar. This type of kitchen has its advantages:

• simplicity of design, which allows you to build it within 1-2 days;
• low cost;
• absence of stuffiness, odors and burning, typical for kitchens located in the house.

The disadvantages include:

• use only in the warm season;
• equipment and furnishings have to be removed during cold weather;
• You can’t leave food out for a long time.

Combining a summer kitchen with a veranda or terrace of the house

​The simplest option at the dacha is to equip it on. It is ideal if the extension already exists, otherwise you will have to build it first and only then arrange a place for cooking, eating and relaxing. Ideally, the veranda and the main building will have a single glazed wall.

Open structure attached to a building

You can arrange a kitchen on a site adjacent to the “blank” wall of the building. To do this, you first need to level the soil, lay it and install an awning. Having prepared the place, you can place a grill or barbecue on the site.

You can protect yourself from drafts by installing removable or sliding ones, as well as using roller blinds or tarpaulins. Also, large decorative pots are often installed in the openings, which provide additional coolness on a hot day. This kitchen option is much simpler and cheaper than the others, but if the soil subsides, the kitchen may tilt.

Open kitchen-gazebo for a summer residence

A good option for an open kitchen, especially if you plan to install it, or for a pleasant pastime in a close circle of family and friends. This design is also convenient for processing the harvested crop.

Since this is a stationary structure, it will require arrangement - columnar or strip. The type of base depends on the material from which the gazebo will be constructed. Basic structure can be made of metal profiles, stone or brick, and the roof can be made of ondulin or ondulin. One wall must be closed, preferably on the side of the prevailing winds. Openings can be closed with roller blinds, curtains or lattice panels.

Closed summer kitchen in the country: projects and photos

An enclosed kitchen is a permanent structure, built separately, attached to a house or any building located on. In such a building you can cook, eat or relax with friends at any time of the year, regardless of the weather outside. Closed summer kitchens have, and. They can have regular fireplaces, barbecues or barbecues. The pavilions with kitchens are also equipped with utility rooms. In principle, this is a full-fledged house in which guests can even stay overnight.

Where to start building a kitchen in the country

Before building a summer kitchen on your site, you need to decide on a number of issues. In particular, you need to decide for yourself:

1. How often will the building be used: only in summer or all year round(the type of construction depends on this).
2. Dimensions. This parameter determines whether the room will be used only for cooking, family dinners, harvest processing, or for evening gatherings by a large group.
3. Will it be installed, grill or barbecue?
4. What kind of exterior and interior design is expected?
5. Kitchen location. Will it be a free-standing structure or attached to the main building? How far will it be from communications and the roadway?
6. Budget.

Choosing a kitchen design in the country: photos of projects

Mainly design country kitchen is determined not by some norms, but by a personal idea of ​​its appearance and functionality. However, few people can clearly imagine whether the chosen project will be comfortable and successful. That's why we've put together a collection of the most good options summer kitchens, photos of which are presented at the very end of our review. Like any room in the house, the summer kitchen has its own functional areas: working and dining room. In accordance with this, the design is developed.

Summer kitchen design: dining area

When arranging the dining area in the summer kitchen, you must first take into account maximum amount people that can accommodate for , and not on weekdays, but on holidays. Minimum dimensions dining area should be 3 × 3 m 2. Standard set furniture includes, benches or. For an open-type kitchen in the dining area, it is better not to use it, since dampness will quickly ruin the upholstery. Ideal option There will also be sofas.

Summer kitchen with barbecue: work area

Since the work area is designed for comfortable cooking, it should include required elements:

• or gas stove;
• cabinet for cutting food and cooking;
• cabinets for kitchen utensils.

This set can be supplemented with either a barbecue or a fireplace in the dining area.

Do-it-yourself summer kitchen in the country: deciding on the material

Depending on the design and type of summer kitchen, the material is selected. If this is a simple open building, then you can make a frame from a metal profile and an awning. If the kitchen is located in a pavilion, you will need brick, stone or wood. For capital structures, you will need to build a foundation, which means you will have to fork out money for pouring. Let's consider several options for summer kitchens made from different materials.

Brick summer kitchen

During the construction of a summer kitchen, it can be used for the construction of support pillars, a protective partition (open type), walls, a stove, a fireplace, a barbecue, fences, etc. (semi-closed and closed type). For the main structure, ordinary or is used, and for fireplaces - fireproof. In some cases, the material is specially coated with a transparent protective layer.

Wooden summer kitchen made of timber

Just like brick, it is used for the construction of open, semi-closed or closed summer kitchens. This material is mainly used to make support posts and harness. Sometimes summer kitchens are made entirely of timber, but this option is good if other buildings in the country house are made of the same material. Such structures look massive and are not cheap.

Nuances of using other materials for construction

For walls, in addition to brick and timber, it can be used a natural stone, polycarbonate, glass, corrugated sheets, metal-plastic panels, etc. As finishing material use or lining. When arranging the floor they use paving slabs, wood or stone. It all depends on the interior design and budget.

How to build an indoor summer kitchen with your own hands: main steps

To build a kitchen without problems, you need to break the work into several stages and follow the recommendations given. First of all, a place is selected and clearing is carried out. Next you need to create . Once the base is ready, you can begin building walls and installing Final stage- performance interior decoration.

Choosing a site for construction

In order for the kitchen to look harmonious in the territory of the dacha, you need to choose the location wisely. The building must meet the following requirements:

• optimal distance from the main entrance to the house;
• maximum distance from the street, cesspools, places of detention, etc.;
• the distance from the kitchen to the roadway should be such that noise and exhaust gases reach it;
• accessibility for water supply, and.

A comment

Head of the repair team construction company"House Premium"

« When building a country kitchen, you need to take into account the proximity of groundwater to the surface of the earth, the topography, the presence of trees nearby and the wind prevailing in the area.”

Site clearance and foundation installation

Once the construction site and the design of the dacha have been chosen, you can proceed to clearing the site and constructing it. It depends on the design what kind of foundation will have to be made. It is possible to build a country kitchen without a foundation, for example, if it consists of four supports with an awning installed on a concreted area. For closed type kitchens made of stone or, as a rule, they arrange strip foundation, and the lungs or wooden structures erected on a columnar foundation. We will consider for a closed kitchen:

1. First, we clear the selected area of ​​grass and bushes, carefully removing all roots.
2. We make markings according to the size of the future kitchen (drive pegs in the corners and stretch twine between them).
3. Dig holes around the perimeter with dimensions of 300×300×700 mm or a trench 300 mm wide and 700 mm deep.
4. Creation of sand and crushed stone 200 mm thick.
5. Preparation concrete mortar and pouring the pillars and platform (hardening of the concrete can last from a week to one month). If you decide to build a strip foundation, then you need to make it from boards or OBS slabs, place it on both sides of the trench, and fill it with concrete.

For your information! When constructing a light open kitchen, it is recommended to raise the floor level above the ground to a height of at least 70 mm so that during rain there is no flooding of the room.

Walling

Regardless of whether there are walls or not, support pillars they will still have to be erected, since the roof of the summer kitchen will be installed on them. For supports, use metal profiles, bricks, stones, or rounded logs. You can build permanent walls with and doorways, and it will be a full-fledged house in which you can spend time even in winter, especially if you make it. The summer kitchen also looks beautiful, in which metal-plastic frames with double glazed windows. You can make frames and sheathing from clapboard (wooden or plastic), corrugated sheets or siding.

Installation of a summer kitchen roof

The lid is a very important element of any structure, since it protects from wind and various precipitation. For a country summer kitchen, you can choose a flat or lean-to kitchen, which is an inexpensive and easy-to-install option. Gable roof more durable and reliable. There is another option - hip roof.

For your information! A long roof overhang will well protect the walls and base of the building from the destructive effects of precipitation.

Interior decoration and decor

After the box or frame is made and the roof is installed, you can begin to decorate the interior of the room. Wooden walls and the ceiling must be impregnated with a special antiseptic and moisture-repellent composition, after which it can be coated with varnish or The comfort of staying in the room largely depends on the interior decoration Cushioned furniture comfortable, but not the best option for open summer kitchens

Don't forget about the surrounding area. Along the perimeter of the kitchen you can place high or climbing plants, arrange paths of sand or stone, and also install garden lanterns ( good idea – lighting on solar powered).

Construction of a very simple summer kitchen design with your own hands

Let's look at how to independently build a simple but functional closed summer kitchen at your dacha. First you need to draw up a drawing indicating all dimensions, prepare the material and the appropriate tools.

Illustration	Description of action
	First of all, we clear the area for construction, make markings using pegs and string, and determine where the foundation piles will be located. In our case, there are 12 of them. With the help of a gardener or homemade drill we make holes for the piles.
	Next, we make “glasses” (galvanizing waste, old plastic buckets, etc. will do) and a reinforcing lattice or mesh. We insert them into the drilled hole and fill them with concrete. The depth of the pit for the pile is made in the range of 700-800 mm, and the diameter is 300 mm. For the base to last a long time, it must harden from a week to a month.
	Lay a layer of roofing felt waterproofing on the finished pillars. Next, we make the bottom frame of timber on the piles.
	Install vertical supports, we fasten them together cross beams and we do top harness pillars Next on finished frame We install a gable roof.	We install door and window frames. We make the windows semi-hinged.
	In order for the building to last for a long time, it is necessary to treat it with antiseptic and water-repellent compounds. Give a beautiful appearance and internal view construction can be done by covering it with stain and varnish for exterior use.	So, our summer kitchen is ready. We install a bench nearby, lay out paths and you can decorate it with plants.

As you can see, it is quite possible to build a kitchen in your dacha. If you have little experience in construction, then it is better to choose single slope option roofs.

The cost of a summer kitchen for a turnkey cottage

After reading this article, many people will have a question: a summer kitchen in the country is good, but what is the price of the issue? The cost of construction depends on which option you prefer - do everything yourself with your own hands or order a ready-made one collapsible design in the building company. If the choice is made in favor last option, then the simplest summer kitchen made of timber and measuring 3x3 m costs at least 45,000 rubles. To determine the cost of a structure built independently, you just need to calculate the cost necessary materials, delivery and time costs.

A few words in conclusion

Every dacha should have a summer kitchen, since you can not only comfortably cook food in it on a hot day and dine with the whole family, but also gather in the evenings close company friends. We told you what types of summer kitchens there are, what can be used for construction and how you can build them yourself. We hope our article will help you when you decide to start building a kitchen in your dacha. If you still have any questions, ask our experts and they will be happy to answer them. We invite you to look at photos of kitchens in the country, made with your own hands, perhaps you will find something interesting for yourself and want to implement it on your site.

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Summer residents are looking forward to the coming of summer. For them, this is an opportunity to move from the city to their country plot and delve into the beds. Fans of country holidays also love summer. In warm weather, they have the opportunity to relax in the fresh air in the forest or on the banks of a river and enjoy wonderful picnics in the company of friends. People who own summer cottages use them not only to grow vegetables and herbs, but also spend time communicating with family and friends. The best place for holding such meetings there is a summer kitchen set up on a country plot.

Summer kitchen in the country: projects

When a person decides to set up a summer kitchen in his country house, then before starting work he, of course, has a lot of thoughts about how to set up a summer kitchen so that it turns out perfect. It must be said that it will become ideal only if, in all seriousness, the owner suburban area approach its construction and carefully will think over the design, and will also pay serious attention to the design and choose the right location, while not forgetting the purpose of this room. Thus, if you are planning to build a summer kitchen, then you need to answer the following questions:

Why do you need a summer kitchen at your summer cottage? Do you have any plans to do a large number of preparations for the winter in summer time? How often will you and your friends visit your dacha and have picnics? How many people will be in this room at the same time? Do you plan to be there only in the summer?

The type of construction of this room that the owner of the dacha plot chooses will largely determine its location. Will she act as separate room or will it be attached to the house? Or maybe the summer kitchen will be a structure adjacent to the outbuildings located on the territory of the summer cottage? You need to decide from which side the wind hits your site and the sun shines. It is also necessary to answer the questions: what climatic conditions prevail in your area where your dacha is located.

When work is carried out on the design and construction of a summer kitchen, even in this case, despite the non-global nature of this structure, the financial costs of constructing this facility play a decisive role. Even if your plans are to build an economy class room, then in this case you will be able to make sure that after the completion of construction work this room will look stylish and attract attention. To do this, you need to use your imagination, and besides, show all your talents and skills when organizing a summer kitchen and creating its design.

Once you have answered all the questions above, and for many this can be very simple, you will be able to understand what your summer kitchen project:

If you have already designated a separate room for your summer kitchen at your summer cottage, then you should know that, in accordance with fire safety standards, it should be located no closer than 7 m from other buildings. At the same time, minimum size the plot must be at least 0.10 hectares.

Do-it-yourself outdoor summer kitchen in the country

If country cottage area located in climatic zone, which is characterized favorable conditions for a person’s life, and you have already selected a place on your site that you consider optimal for placing a summer kitchen, then in this case you can do choice in favor open design this building. This is a very simple option to implement. In this case, you will get as close as possible to nature when you spend your holidays in the courtyard of your house in such a summer kitchen. The number of walls in such a kitchen with a stove can vary from 1 to 3. Some projects of open summer kitchens lack them altogether.

Quite often, such structures have only one wall, which provides a connection between this structure and another extension. A canopy can act as a roof for a brick summer kitchen with a stove, or a structure made of lightweight aluminum can shelter people in the room from the weather. Open-type structures are distinguished by their ease of construction, and, in addition, the owner’s small financial expenses for the construction of such a structure.

Closed summer kitchen on a summer cottage

For people whose place of residence is a zone of risky agriculture, where frequent rains, prevail strong winds, and early frosts often occur, best choice There will be construction of a closed summer kitchen. A structure of this type should also be chosen by people who prefer to spend their holidays at their summer cottage in winter.

Summer kitchens with a stove of this type can be attached to another room or can be a separate building. It represents a full-fledged house, which has heating, as well as gas, electricity and other conditions that provide a comfortable life. Additional buildings in the summer kitchen can be a fireplace, utility room or cellar. If in winter you do not need a separate kitchen on your site, then in this case the water from the heating system must be drained, and then the windows and doors must be tightly closed.

How to build a summer kitchen with your own hands: materials

Materials such as stone and wood, will fit perfectly into the summer kitchen project on your site. However, it should be noted that other materials can be found on the market today, the characteristic qualities of which are lightness and high strength. They are popular with many private developers. First of all, they are chosen because they are reliable, and, in addition, when used during the construction process, they provide convenience for the developer. Such materials include PVC, polycarbonate sheets, as well as polystyrene foam boards and aluminum profiles.

Stone mansions

To build a summer kitchen with a stove, you can use stone as the main material. Using this material, which is popular in our time, you can build walls, and, in addition, use it to lay out the floor. As building material can be used granite, marble, and also use slate and limestone, which will look great in the interior. A real fireplace or an artificial one will look attractive in this room if you line it with stone. It is ideal to use tiles for this job that are able to withstand bad weather conditions, and in addition, those that are common in the kitchen negative factors- stains, debris and other negative aspects.

Concrete is best used for closed structures. This material has been used for a long time and has a fairly diverse range of colors. If a kitchen with a stove next to the house is built from stone, then it is quite acceptable to use elements made of wood or combinations of other materials in the design.

The main advantage of the stone is that it is durable material and convenient for construction work. However, it also has certain disadvantages. One of them is that its cost is quite high. For this reason, if you have desire to carry out construction work on your summer kitchen made of stone with a stove and a gazebo, you will have to allocate a serious construction budget for this matter.

Wooden grace

If you do not have enough financial resources to build a brick kitchen next to your house with your own hands, then you can use wood, which is a more affordable material. However, in order for a structure made of this material to last a long time, it is necessary to carry out processing natural material using special compounds.

This treatment will protect the wood from such unpleasant processes as aging, rotting, fungal infection. A much simpler task is to carry out construction work with wood. The structures built from this material, including the gazebo, will seem light and elegant to you. In addition, they will provide a special woody aroma in the summer kitchen, especially after rainy weather.

Modern materials

They can also be used when arranging a summer kitchen with a barbecue. You can purchase them even if the owner of the summer cottage has allocated a small budget for construction. Their feature is high strength when used in construction work. Such materials are:

• drywall;
• lining panels;
• plywood.

Most often, in order to complete the design of the floor covering, use parquet or laminate. With a small budget, preference is given to linoleum. To make kitchen walls with a gazebo, use bricks, tiles, and choose the wallpaper of the most different types or use siding, which is an excellent material for exterior finishing walls For roofing, the best solution is corrugated sheeting or metal tiles.

Summer kitchen interior design

It should be said that there is big number design options for a summer kitchen with barbecue in a summer cottage. The owner must choose the one that he likes best. However, in order not to get confused when choosing the design of a summer kitchen being built with a stove and a gazebo, we want to give some useful tips.

Conclusion

Many people in our country have summer cottages. However, not everyone wants to work on them in the beds. Many people want to use their dacha plot also as a vacation spot. In order to create comfortable conditions at the dacha for relaxation and a comfortable stay, a structure such as a summer kitchen is suitable. There you can spend time in the company of friends, as well as relax during hot hours and cook. There are several options for its device.

This structure can be open or closed. In addition, it can act as a separate room or be an extension to the main house, or located on the site in the form of an extension. When building a summer kitchen with barbecue can be used the most different materials . You can give preference to stone and brick, or opt for lightweight materials, such as wood or polycarbonate. Here you need to proceed from your financial capabilities, as well as from what you want to get in the end.