How and which one to choose linoleum for your home and apartment: recommendations from the experts. How to choose linoleum for an apartment? The best linoleum for an apartment: quality, thickness, purpose and price Which linoleum is the best

How and which one to choose linoleum for your home and apartment: recommendations from the experts.  How to choose linoleum for an apartment?  The best linoleum for an apartment: quality, thickness, purpose and price Which linoleum is the best
How and which one to choose linoleum for your home and apartment: recommendations from the experts. How to choose linoleum for an apartment? The best linoleum for an apartment: quality, thickness, purpose and price Which linoleum is the best

Despite the expansion of the flooring market, linoleum production is not slowing down. The use of safe technologies and an affordable price have made this product one of the most popular products in its category. At the same time, buyers are increasingly concerned about the issue of choice. The assortment is expanding every year, raising the pressing question: “which linoleum is better?” Today we will try to give you the answer to this question.

What to focus on when choosing linoleum?

Making a choice is always very difficult. Criteria that are of paramount importance for some are not so important for others. In order not to regret your choice in the future, you should consider in which room the linoleum will be laid. When making a purchase, focus on the characteristics of the rooms, namely:

  • Maximum room traffic;
  • Purpose of the room;
  • Premises requiring special conditions (protection from moisture, grease, abrasion);
  • General design of the rooms.

Types of linoleum

To understand which linoleum is best for an apartment, you need to understand its varieties. Knowing the advantages and disadvantages of each, you can choose the necessary product without being disappointed later.

Natural linoleum

Natural linoleum contains only harmless components. In addition to the jute fabric base, pine resins, cork and wood flour, linseed oil, lime powder, and natural dyes are used in the production of such products. The use of such coatings is acceptable even in children's rooms. It is also safe for allergy sufferers.

Components found in natural linoleum

Advantages:

  • compliance with environmental standards;
  • bactericidal properties of the material;
  • abrasion resistance;
  • does not fade over time;
  • does not fade in the sun;
  • does not support combustion;
  • variety of colors;
  • ease of use.

Flaws:

  • not resistant to moisture, which is why it is not advisable to lay it in the kitchen and hallway;
  • when linoleum is bent, cracks may appear on the surface; this should be taken into account when transporting and working with the product;
  • quite high price compared to artificial linoleums.

PVC (polyvinyl chloride) linoleum

The main binder in PVC linoleums is polyvinyl chloride. The product also contains plasticizers, fillers, stabilizers and dyes.

Advantages:

  • antistatic coating;
  • low thermal conductivity;
  • moisture resistance;
  • ease of installation;
  • environmental Safety;
  • variety of colors.

Flaws:

  • instability to alkalis and solvents;
  • shrinks after laying;
  • When exposed to low temperatures, the elasticity of the material decreases, which can lead to cracking.

PVC linoleums come with a base (fabric, non-fabric, foam), without a base, single-layer, multi-layer

According to purpose, PVC linoleum is divided into:

  • Domestic. The thickness of household linoleum is 1-4 mm. It may have a polyester or foam base. The service life of household PVC linoleum is no more than 5 years;
  • Commercial. Commercial linoleum has a very high degree of wear resistance. It has a very thick protective layer. It is used in office and work areas. The service life of commercial linoleum is 1-25 years;
  • Semi-commercial. The structure of semi-commercial linoleum is similar to household linoleum, but has a thickened protective layer (up to 0.7 mm). It is laid in apartment rooms with the highest traffic (kitchens, hallways), and in office premises with low traffic. The service life of semi-commercial linoleum is 7-20 years;
  • Specialized. This linoleum is developed for specific tasks. Sports - covered with a polyurethane layer that improves wear resistance. Bactericidal - contains antifungal and antibacterial additives. Anti-slip - thanks to the quartz chips added to it, it has a relief surface. Sound-absorbing – has a thickened base.

Glypthal

Glyphthalic linoleum is made by applying alkyd resin to a fabric base. Before laying it, the product should lie in a warm room. So that after installation it does not become deformed.

Advantages:

  • increased thermal insulation;
  • increased sound insulation.

Flaws:

  • fragility of the material;
  • Difficulty in installation due to the possibility of cracks.

Colloxylin

Colloxyline linoleum is a baseless single-layer floor covering.

It is made from wood or cotton cellulose nitrate, plasticizers, fillers, stabilizers.

Advantages:

  • moisture resistance;
  • flexibility (maintains even at low temperatures);
  • elasticity.

Flaws:

  • risk of shrinkage;
  • instability to organic solvents, alkalis, acids;
  • high heat absorption coefficient;
  • reacts to temperature changes.

Relin linoleum is a two-layer flooring material.

The top layer is rubber made from natural rubber, which has increased strength and hardness. The bottom layer is rubber based on styrene rubber, which has medium hardness and improves the shock-absorbing properties of the material.

Advantages:

  • low slip level;
  • good shock-absorbing properties;
  • firmness and elasticity.

Flaws:

  • high thermal conductivity;
  • instability to solvents;
  • the presence of harmful substances that evaporate over time.

Choosing linoleum based on the purpose of the room

To know which linoleum is best to choose for a particular room, you need to know the product labeling. It consists of two numbers. First digit:

  • 1 - means that the product is intended for rooms with minimal traffic,
  • 2 – for residential premises,
  • 3 – office,
  • 4 – production.

The second means possible loads on the coating and varies from 1 (lowest) to 4 (highest).

What is better to put in the living room?

The traffic in the guest room is moderate. A coating with a thickness of 1.5 mm is chosen for it. Since the susceptibility to mechanical stress is low, inexpensive household linoleum based on PVC is suitable.

Inexpensive household linoleum is suitable for the living room

Children's room

In children's rooms, the main attention is paid to environmentally friendly coatings. Therefore, it is better to choose a natural product. It may not be as durable, but it will not harm the child’s health.

It is better to lay natural linoleum in a children's room

Sleeping area

The bedroom is a low traffic area. Here you can lay linoleum with a thickness of 1.2 mm. As an option - PVC linoleum on a foam base or household polyester.

Hallway, kitchen, corridor

These rooms have the most traffic in the apartment. Here it is advisable to lay linoleum 3mm thick. For such premises, you can choose household PVC linoleum or even semi-commercial.

For the kitchen you can choose semi-commercial linoleum

In custody

Understanding which company's linoleum is better, we can say with confidence that the domestic industry does not lag behind its European competitors. One of the leading domestic companies producing floor coverings can be called Tarkett. Imported linoleums are represented by such companies as Juteks, Forbo, Venus, IVS.

In addition to the described characteristics, when choosing linoleum for an apartment, you should pay attention to its appearance. The presence of relief and greasy shine should alert you. The strong smell of the product indicates its harmfulness. It is unlikely that such linoleum can be laid in residential premises. Therefore, take your time with your choice. As they say: “Measure twice, cut once!”

The modern variety of floor coverings involuntarily puts any person making renovations in an apartment or house before the “torment” of choice. Famous manufacturers, perfectly building their advertising policies, persistently recommend their products, which are really good. But it happens that for this you will have to part with an amount that was not planned. And for some reason the good old linoleum is undeservedly relegated to the background, considering it a choice for the poor. In fact, it has a number of advantages that the consumer is most likely not aware of. Perhaps it is worth being more aware of this popular floor covering, and finding out which linoleum is best for your home.

Historical reference

Linoleum is mistakenly attributed to modern and artificial materials, but its historical roots are hidden in the name. The word linoleum consists of the Latin words: linum - meaning linen or linen, and oleum - oil. Linoleum was patented back in 1860 by the Englishman Frederick Walton. Initially, this flooring used a woven base made of flax or jute, onto which oxidized vegetable oil was applied in combination with cork flour. Technologies were constantly improving, manufacturers learned to apply patterns to linoleum, and at the beginning of the 20th century it was one of the most popular materials.


Due to the high cost of plant raw materials and the development of chemical synthesis, in the 60s of the last century they began to produce floor roll coverings on a synthetic basis, which retained the old name - linoleum, although this is a completely different material. In the 90s, they remembered the traditions of producing natural linoleum, and the volume of its production is constantly increasing, as there is a steady demand for it. Thus, a very wide class of floor coverings, both natural and synthetic, has come together under the name linoleum.

Types of linoleum

To make it easier to navigate the ocean of offers and make the right choice, it is worth learning about the types of existing linoleums and specifically which ones are suitable for your home.

Natural linoleum

One of the best choices is natural linoleum. For its production, exclusively natural ingredients are used: linseed oil, wood flour, jute or linen, natural tree resin, limestone. A rich palette of natural dyes together with modern technologies make it possible to paint this wonderful coating in any color. Natural linoleum has a number of undeniable advantages:

  • High strength. Natural linoleum can withstand pressure up to 16 MPa.
  • The linseed oil included in the composition makes this coating bactericidal.
  • High wear resistance determines a long service life: up to 30-50 years.
  • Exclusively natural ingredients determine its environmental friendliness.
  • Natural linoleum does not absorb dirt and is easy to clean from various stains with detergents.
  • Static electricity does not accumulate on natural linoleum.
  • Not afraid of ultraviolet rays, does not fade from the sun.
  • Has low flammability.

With such an impressive list of advantages, natural linoleum is still not without its disadvantages:

  • Natural linoleum has a high price, comparable to parquet boards.
  • In rooms where natural linoleum coating is planned, there should not be high humidity, since the natural base is susceptible to rotting.
  • Low elasticity limits the use of natural linoleum in cold rooms and complicates its installation.
  • Features of manufacturing technology limit the variety of designs and ornaments.
  • Only laid natural linoleum coating has a specific smell, which may not be to everyone’s liking. However, after a few months the smell disappears.

For all supporters of eco-friendly housing who are willing to spend a lot of money, natural linoleum will be an excellent choice for residential premises. Low moisture resistance limits its use in bathrooms and hallways.

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) linoleum

PVC linoleum (international designation - PVC) is the most widely used. It can be either without a base or with different types of bases:

  • Fabric base. It can be used both natural jute and synthetic fabrics, for example, fiberglass. The top covering, which has a pattern, is made of PVC. Such linoleum can have an impressive thickness - up to 5 mm.
  • A non-woven base made of natural felt or synthetic materials can improve thermal insulation properties, but in rooms with high traffic and high humidity, such linoleum should not be used, since it does not like intense loads, and the porous base will perfectly absorb moisture.

  • PVC foam base. This type of linoleum began to be produced in the 90s of the last century, and this type of substrate is one of the most popular. The main porous PVC layer absorbs all loads and forgives minor unevenness of the base, and the reinforcing fabric maintains the geometric dimensions of the canvas. Foamed PVC can be applied chemically or using a more advanced mechanical method, which is better, since such linoleum will not wrinkle under high loads.

Some types of linoleum are also produced, which combine several types of the above layers. Linoleum that has several of them is called heterogeneous, and one is called homogeneous. The number of layers and their purpose for linoleum for different purposes can vary greatly from each other.


The advantage of homogeneous linoleum is that its pattern is present throughout its entire depth, so with inevitable wear and tear, the pattern will not be erased. The thickness of such linoleum can be from 1.5 to 3 millimeters, and it is intended for rooms with high traffic. It is not practical to use it in apartments and houses. The main disadvantages of homogeneous linoleum are its high price, as well as the inability to apply complex patterns.


Polyvinyl chloride linoleum has a set of advantages that explain its widespread use.

  • PVC linoleum has high elasticity, which greatly simplifies its installation.
  • A variety of patterns and textures of PVC linoleum will allow you to realize any interior design idea.
  • PVC linoleum has a reasonable price.
  • Easy to clean from dirt.
  • Linoleum from well-known manufacturers is non-toxic, which must be confirmed by the presence of a hygiene certificate.

The disadvantages of PVC linoleum are:

  • When exposed to high temperatures, linoleum shrinks.
  • Only after installation, the PVC linoleum coating has an unpleasant specific odor, which disappears after a few weeks of use.

Alkyd linoleum

Alkyd, also called glyphthalic, linoleum is always made on a fabric base, onto which modified alkyd or glypthal resins with special fillers that improve the properties of the coating are applied using a special technology. Pigments and dyes are also added, which make linoleum either one-color or multi-color. The advantages of this type of linoleum are:

  • Compared to PVC linoleums, glyptal ones have better heat and sound insulation properties.
  • Such linoleums are extremely wear-resistant; they can last 40-50 years.
  • Contamination from such a coating is easier to remove than from PVC.

The disadvantages of alkyd linoleums are:

  • Low elasticity at temperatures close to zero.
  • Alkyd linoleums require skilled installation.
  • Insufficient fire safety greatly limits their use in residential premises.

Glyphthalic linoleum is widely used in transport: flooring in carriages, marine transport cabins, and airplanes.

Rubber linoleum (Relin)

This linoleum is made of two layers: the bottom one is made of recycled rubber, the top one is made of synthetic rubber painted in various colors. These layers are connected to each other with bitumen mastic. Such floor coverings have some advantages:

  • Excellent water resistance allows you to lay Relin in the wettest rooms.
  • High elasticity and strength.
  • Excellent anti-slip properties.
  • Long service life.

Rubber linoleums can be used near swimming pools, in garages, workshops, sports rooms and halls, but their use in residential premises is contraindicated, as they emit harmful substances into the surrounding air.

Nitrocellulose ( colloxylin) linoleum

These types of linoleums are a single-layer coating without a base, made from nitrocellulose with the addition of various components: gypsum, red lead, plasticizers and dyes. Currently, such coatings made from this material are not used due to the increased fire hazard.

It is possible that such an abundance of information about the types of linoleum will make the choice even more difficult. Moreover, most modern linoleums are heterogeneous and can combine several different layers. That is why European manufacturers have developed a special standard EN685, in which linoleums are divided into classes depending on strength characteristics and areas of application in certain premises. Each class is designated by a two-digit digital code and its corresponding pictogram.


The first digit in the class means:

  • 2 – linoleum is intended for residential premises.
  • 3 – for office or commercial premises.
  • 4 – for industrial premises.

The second number in the class indicates the degree of load that linoleum can withstand:

Household linoleum

Linoleum belonging to classes 21-23 is usually called household. According to EN685 standards, it must have the following characteristics:

  • Specific gravity 1.25-2.25 kg/m2.
  • Thickness – from 0.15 to 3 mm.
  • Flexibility and elasticity must be such that when wound on a rod with a diameter of 45 mm, no cracks should form.
  • Sound absorption – at least 13-18 dB.
  • Water absorption should be no more than 1-1.5%.
  • Shrinkage during operation is no more than 0.2 mm per 1 meter.

The cost of household linoleum from well-known manufacturers can range from 3 to 10 euros per square meter.

Semi-commercial linoleum

Linoleum belonging to classes 31-34 is called semi-commercial, and it is intended mainly for office and service premises. Must have the following characteristics:

  • Specific gravity 1.6-2.5 kg/m2.
  • Elasticity and flexibility should be such that when wound on a cylinder with a diameter of 10-40 mm, cracks should not form in the linoleum.
  • Sound absorption should be at least 12-16 dB.
  • Shrinkage during operation is no more than 0.1 mm per 1 meter.
  • The service life guaranteed by the manufacturer is at least 7-20 years.

Semi-commercial linoleum is an excellent solution for modern offices

The cost of semi-commercial linoleum ranges from 5 to 15 euros per square meter. The slight difference in the price of household and semi-commercial linoleum makes it advisable to use it for domestic purposes in those rooms where there is an increased load on the floor covering: kitchens, hallways and others.

Commercial linoleum

If linoleum belongs to classes from 41 to 43, then it is called commercial. Its purpose is in rooms with intensive movement of people and equipment. Such linoleums have a reinforced film layer (up to 0.8 mm), even lower shrinkage (0.02-0.1 mm/m) and a warranty period (from 10 to 25 years).


The relatively high cost of such linoleum (10-40 euros per square meter), combined with technical characteristics that are excessive for apartments and houses, makes its use in residential premises impractical. Some commercial linoleums may have a special purpose:

  • Sports surfaces that are soft and resilient for good contact with sports shoes.
  • Coatings that are resistant to chemicals and have bactericidal properties, which is very useful in medical institutions.
  • Anti-slip coatings near swimming pools and other areas with high humidity.
  • Antistatic coatings.

Thickness of the protective layer of linoleum

Most modern linoleums have a durable protective film of pure PVC on their surface. It is its thickness that should be taken into account when choosing linoleum, depending on the purpose of the room. Manufacturers offer the following gradation:

  • A film with a thickness of 0.15 mm is quite suitable for using such linoleum in living rooms and bedrooms.
  • A protective layer of 0.20 mm will be optimal for children's rooms.
  • 0.25 mm – for kitchens, hallways and corridors.
  • 0.30 mm – service and office premises with average load.
  • A protective layer of 0.50 mm or more - for rooms with high and very high loads.

Find out what methods are used for, from our new article.

Linoleum marking

When choosing linoleum, all its technical data must be provided by the seller along with the necessary certificates: compliance and hygiene. Manufacturers of high-quality linoleum always put their logo on the back side, as well as all the information that will greatly help the buyer:

  • Linoleum class will help you make the right choice.
  • Batch number - if you plan to purchase a large amount of linoleum, then it is desirable that it be from the same batch.
  • Date of manufacture.

The manufacturer can also apply additional pictograms that indicate the special properties of the coating. Such possible designations are shown in the figure.

Prices for a popular line of linoleums for the home

Linoleum for home

How to choose linoleum correctly?

Now that there is complete clarity about the types of existing linoleums, you can indicate a number of important points that will help you make the right choice.

  • You should purchase linoleum only in specialized stores, where all storage requirements are met, and there is also a full set of accompanying documents confirming compliance with standards and safety.

  • Depending on the purpose of the room, the class of linoleum is selected and it is better to do this with some margin: one step higher than necessary.
  • Particular attention should be paid to the thickness of linoleum, its strength and the presence of a top protective layer.
  • It is necessary to strive to ensure that the linoleum floor covering does not have connecting seams or has a minimum of them. This is achieved by carefully measuring the premises and choosing rolls of the required width.
  • The modern variety of colors, textures, and patterns of linoleum allows you to make any choice, but you must take into account the purpose of the room, pleasant color schemes for a comfortable stay in it and the preferences of all household members.
  • In rooms with possible heavy contamination, it is better to use glossy linoleum.
  • When purchasing, you must carefully examine the entire surface of the linoleum and make sure there is no damage.
  • Poor preparation of the base and illiteracy can negate all the advantages of this coating.

Video: How to choose the right linoleum for your home?

Linoleum remains one of the popular floor coverings. Many, when renovating an apartment, are faced with the need to select the right coating, and many questions arise here, since there are a lot of varieties of linoleum. In this article we will tell you how to choose linoleum for an apartment and specifically for each type of room.

Natural or artificial material


Before you start choosing, you need to clearly decide what type of linoleum you will use, natural or artificial. Natural linoleum includes such components as:

  • Wood flour;
  • Natural resins;
  • Linseed oil;
  • Natural dyes.

Of course, this material is environmentally friendly, meets all fire safety standards, and is easily cleaned from various types of contaminants. However, the cost of such material is an order of magnitude higher than that of artificial analogues. The natural coating does not conduct electricity and has virtually no shrinkage after installation.

Artificial linoleum contains polyvinyl chloride and many other chemical components. Household and semi-commercial material is safe, but when exposed to temperatures above 27 degrees, it begins to emit toxic substances. In addition, it has much greater shrinkage than natural, but is much cheaper.

Important. When renovating apartments, experts do not recommend laying commercial and rubber linoleum in residential premises, since the environmental safety requirements for them are underestimated and their use is permissible only in administrative buildings with good ventilation.

Selection of linoleum class


When deciding which linoleum to choose for an apartment and specific rooms, you need to study the coating classes:

  • In rooms with low traffic, such as a bedroom or office, you can lay linoleum of wear resistance class 21-22;
  • In the living room you can lay a 22 class covering if 1-2 people live in the apartment. If the family is large, then it is better to use class 23;
  • For children's rooms, grade 21 is used if there is a small child or grade 22-23 if there are several children;
  • If you have a large family and often receive guests, it is better to use class 31-32 linoleum in living rooms and hallways.

For your information. The higher the class of coverage, the higher its cost. If you have limited financial resources, then you should not buy a higher class of coverage than is required by the premises.

Selection of linoleum for a specific room

Kitchen linoleum


When choosing a linoleum covering for the kitchen, you need to be guided by two main criteria: the material’s resistance to mechanical stress and moisture resistance. The best solution for the kitchen would be natural linoleum, which is also called “marmoleum”. This is a natural covering on a fabric base, which is usually jute. This linoleum will last quite a long time, has high strength and makes it possible to easily remove various stains using modern detergents.

If your financial capabilities do not allow you to use a natural coating, then you can buy synthetic linoleum, only at the time of purchase you need to check the service life of the material. You should not save on kitchen linoleum; make sure that the material complies with GOST standards and quality certificates from the manufacturer.

Important. When deciding which linoleum for an apartment to use in the kitchen, take into account the opinion of experts who recommend using a semi-commercial coating. This linoleum has a durable decorative layer, a reinforced protective coating and is dense enough to withstand an accidental fall of kitchen equipment.

Typically, a material that imitates natural stone, parquet boards or ceramic tiles is chosen for the kitchen. It must be remembered that the kitchen requires increased antiseptic properties. Natural linoleum itself is an antiseptic due to the use of flax. For synthetic coatings, it is necessary to use a substrate with antiseptic characteristics, for example jute.

Important. Try to select the width of the roll in such a way that the coating does not have joints, since this is the most vulnerable point of the material given the characteristics of the kitchen premises.

Linoleum for the corridor and hallway


The most vulnerable linoleum in an apartment is in the corridor and hallway, since these are the rooms with the highest traffic, which greatly accelerates the process of abrasion of the coating. If one or two people live in an apartment, then there is no point in overpaying and you can use class 22-23 coverage.

For a large family and a high traffic area, the coating must have at least 0.25 mm of a protective layer and a thickness of at least 4 mm. The most reliable option would be to use class 31-32 coating, which is also used in office premises with low traffic.

Important. Before laying material in the hallway, make sure that the floor has a perfectly flat surface with no bulges or depressions. Use PVC or cork backing. It is not recommended to use a jute or linen backing, since it has a low density and will only increase the abrasion of the coating.

Linoleum for an office or bedroom


Covering on a soft foam base, this is the best linoleum for an apartment, which can be laid in a bedroom or study. In these rooms, minimal traffic and material density can be sacrificed for the maximum level of comfort. For these purposes, household artificial turf of class 21 is used, which has a foamed PVC base, as well as a single-layer material laid on a soft jute or linen backing.

For your information. In a children's bedroom, it is strongly recommended to use only natural flooring from the household series with a more durable base of class 22-23, since an active child creates a considerable load and mechanical impact on the flooring when playing with toys.

Linoleum for the living room


When choosing which linoleum is better for an apartment, household or semi-commercial when laying in the living room, you need to proceed from the degree of load on the coating. For example. If a large family of 4-5 people lives in an apartment or the owners like to often receive guests, then it is better to lay semi-commercial linoleum of class 31-32, which is also used for the corridor. If you frequently receive guests, there is a high probability of damage to the linoleum, so it is not worth laying an expensive coating, since it will have to be replaced after 7-9 years of operation.

But if 1-2 people live in an apartment, then the traffic flow of the room is minimal and a household coating of class 22-23 with a protective coating thickness of 0.15 to 0.20 mm is sufficient.

Tatyana, Voronezh

During the renovation, synthetic linoleum was laid in the hallway and a linen backing was used. On the covering there were clearly visible marks from not only my heels, but also from my husband’s shoes, which disappeared over time. Initially, we thought that we had received low-quality linoleum and wanted to file a claim with the store. But then it turned out that it was necessary to use a denser substrate. We changed the jute one to cork and the marks stopped appearing.

Linoleum for home– quite democratic, publicly available material. It has been used as a practical floor covering for over a hundred years. What explains its continued popularity? It has a relatively low price, is easy to install, and is available in many options. In addition, it is comfortable to use: soft and springy underfoot. At the same time, the coating has the necessary strength - it does not tear, crack, or swell from water, like laminate. The modern consumer has the opportunity to choose from numerous types offered by the market. A competent choice of good linoleum will be the key to its successful and long service. So how to choose and lay linoleum at home correctly, what should you pay attention to so that the linoleum serves faithfully for its intended time? Let's figure it out together.

  • Thickness from 0.15 to 3 millimeters.
  • Weight 1.25 - 2.25 kg per square meter.
  • It must have such elasticity and flexibility that it does not break or crack when wound on a standard rod d 45 mm.
  • The water absorption rate is no more than 1.5%.
  • Indicators and - from 13-18 dB.
  • Shrinkage during use should not exceed 0.2 mm per meter.

Semi-commercial linoleum

This is linoleum from 31 to 34 classes, which is usually used in typical office spaces and service areas.

It has the following characteristics: Belongs to classes 41-43. It is used as a floor covering in rooms where the floor bears a particularly high load, and where there is active movement of people and even equipment. It is equipped with a special reinforcing layer, has minimal shrinkage, and has a service life of up to 25 years. The combination of the high price of such material with technical characteristics that are not required for ordinary residential apartments makes its use at home impractical.

Individual linoleums of this group are produced for a special purpose, these are:

  • Sports coverings. They are characterized by special elasticity and softness, which provide excellent adhesion of the floor surface to shoes.
  • Antistatic coatings.
  • Coatings that are resistant to chemicals and have high bactericidal properties. Designed for various medical institutions.
  • Anti-slip coatings. Used in swimming pools and other rooms characterized by high levels of humidity.

How to choose linoleum?

We examined in detail the different types and types of linoleum. Based on their description, we have identified those important conditions, guided by which, it will be easier for you to select the most suitable material for.

Characteristic signs of high-quality linoleum are the absence of a strong odor, greasy shine, but the presence of relief. The drawing in the original high-quality coating looks natural and clear. A one and a half meter pattern step is considered the most preferable. Manufacturers of flooring always put a special corporate logo on their products. Also, high-class linoleum should have at least five layers.