Making seals for sealing wax with your own hands. Wax seal for decoration. What is needed to make a wax impression?

GENERAL INFORMATION

Few people notice that quality imprinting still requires some skill and adherence to basic rules.

Basic rules for all seals and stamps:

1. The larger the area of ​​the cliche, the more difficult it is to make a high-quality print and the lower the stability of the print quality. This rule must be taken into account when ordering stamps.

2. The surface on which the media is placed must be hard and level. Not all seemingly smooth surfaces are actually quite smooth.

3. It’s not often that the first impression turns out perfect. Always make a test print before making the main print.

SEAL SEAL

Wax (wax) seal and the process of imprinting it on wax have their own nuances that must be taken into account. The main one is temperature.

The unevenness and hardness of the surface do not have a special effect on the quality of the wax impression, because molten sealing wax fills irregularities and easily remembers the relief on curved surfaces (bottle, corner of an envelope, jute twine, etc.).

The wax seal itself, also called “sealing wax seal”, has a peat-insulating, usually wooden handle, because When working with hot sealing wax, it heats up quickly.

SEALING WAX

Sealing wax is a composition of various resins and components. In commercial form, solid. Comes in different colors. Basic: brown, bronze, red, green, blue. According to the form and method of use: lump, rod and candle.

The rod is used with the so-called "wax gun". We would like to immediately draw your attention to the fact that using a wax gun is dangerous. In fact, a wax gun is the name given to an ordinary glue gun that is used in construction. The danger of burns is due to the fact that you are visually unable to control the degree of heating of the wax rod. And if you leave the gun unattended for a while, the sealing wax will boil in the chamber of the gun and, under pressure, will splash all over the cracks, including in the opposite direction, on your hands, in your eyes, on walls and computers. We removed the wax gun from sale as soon as we tested it ourselves.

Candle sealing wax is not budget-friendly. One candle is enough for 4-7 prints and costs about 300 rubles. It will be useful for those who do not have significant needs for wax impressions. The great advantage of a wax candle is the elasticity of the material. The impression does not prick, unlike lump and rod sealing wax.

Lump sealing wax - classic. It's cheap and we recommend using it. Has different factions. Easily crumbles to the desired size. Used with cookware.

How to achieve the perfect result when using a wax seal?

So, in order to put a wax seal with the necessary information, you need to make the wax seal itself and purchase the sealing wax. If all this is already available, then we will prepare a workplace.

PREPARATION OF THE WORKPLACE

1. prepare the material on which the impression will be placed. For example, if these are envelopes, then we lay them out so that it is convenient to pour sealing wax on them and then push out the print. In one cycle, with some skill and training, you can work out 10-20 pieces.

2. Place a glass of cold water and a napkin (towel) in a convenient place for access. This will be needed to cool the wax seal. You should immediately place the glass in a convenient place, because... You may need to cool the seal at any time and this should be done quickly so that the sealing wax poured onto the envelopes does not have time to cool.

WARMING UP SEALING SEALING

The melting point of sealing wax is only 60 degrees Celsius.

Warming up methods:

1. for a very small volume: in a tablespoon with an ordinary candle;

2. for medium and large volumes: in a metal container (coffee pot, tin can, etc.) on a gas stove, alcohol lamp, household gas burner, electric stove, etc.;

3. You can also heat it in a glass container in the microwave.

The sealing wax must be melted to a uniform mass with a consistency similar to sour cream. Heat, stirring until the mixture is even.

DO NOT OVERHEAT the sealing wax. Heated sealing wax that is too hot flows like water and then you won’t get the desired shape of the ingot, and the sealing wax will stick to the seal. In addition, if the sealing wax boils, it will be spoiled.

When heating wax, there is a risk of fire. Immediately clean up any spills on the dishes if any occur. Do not separate until you have finished heating the sealing wax and removed the jar from the heat. Fire hazard.

INGOT FORMATION

After the sealing wax is heated, pour the ingots onto the impression areas. After the ingot is poured, do not touch it for about 30-40 seconds, let it cool. Then the print will be clear, and the sealing wax under the seal will cool faster.

If you need to make several impressions, then feel free to pour several (5-10-15) ingots. While you are pouring the last one, the first one is already ready for printing.

WE PUT AN IMPRESSION ON THE WEAKING WAX INGOT

So, we made wax ingots and let them cool. Now we make an impression in the same order in which the ingots were poured: from cooled to fresh. If you feel that the ingot is still too soft, let it cool further. Press firmly enough so that the sealing wax fills the seal relief. Usually, if the ingot is prepared normally, then pressing for about 2-3 seconds is enough.

Periodically, approximately every 4-5 prints, cool the print in a glass of cold water (2-3 seconds) and shake off the drops from it, dipping it on a napkin and continue making prints further.

If the seal is removed from the ingot too early, when it has not cooled sufficiently, the relief may be slightly blurred. If the quality of the print is not satisfactory, it can be carefully removed and melted again, and another ingot can be placed in its place and pushed aside.

WHAT TO DO IF THE SEALING SEAL IS STICKED TO THE SEAL?

Causes:

1. the sealing wax is overheated (the poured ingot was not allowed to cool enough). Solution: increase the pause between pouring and embossing, allowing the ingot to cool.

2. The print has become hot. Solution: cool the print more often. No more than five prints later.

If the sealing wax has stuck and clogged the relief, you can clean it with a needle, then wipe it with alcohol or solvent.

Many centuries ago, only those of royal blood and titled nobles at the royal court were given the privilege of having their own seal.

Today, anyone can purchase a personal one. The seal is no longer the exclusive symbol of power and might. In addition, if you wish, you can make it at home instead of ordering it from a specialty store. This will be discussed in our article.

Why might you need a wax seal?

A wax seal created by yourself will allow you to decorate gifts, letters, souvenirs, hand-made items and much more with unique imprints.

The ice cream can be used:

• when decorating and sealing invitations - for a birthday, wedding, engagement, party, anniversary and so on;
• in decoupage and scrapbooking;
• when making homemade cards;
• when writing special letters and arranging gifts.

Wax seal is most popular among craftsmen, in particular scrapbooking (decorating personal and family albums). Print impressions will give products individual, unique features and an unusual style.

Let's figure out how to make a sealing wax seal at home using one of the simplest step-by-step instructions. This will greatly simplify all further work - for example, you will not have to come up with and develop the design of copyright logos and tags. However, it should be borne in mind that the printing process itself is quite long and requires attention and painstaking work.

Step-by-step instructions for making a seal at home

Before you start creating a sealing wax seal, you should prepare for this process and select all the necessary materials. Depending on your printing needs, you may need:

• glue;
• clay, plastic or ready-made modeling kit;
• embossed buttons and epoxy resin.

One of the easiest ways is to create the desired tool using buttons with a relief surface, chess, nail polish remover and resin. Buttons can be pre-polished - this will create a better impression.

Step one . The checkerboard surface is cleaned of dirt and dust using nail polish remover.

Step two. Buttons are washed and wiped dry.

Step three. A ball is formed from the resin (which, when leveled, should cover the bottom of the chess piece).

Step four. The button is carefully pressed into the epoxy resin. After this, you should wait until the mass hardens.

Step five. The sealing wax is melted and an impression is carefully made.

Recommendations . To prevent the sealing wax from sticking to the button, the seal must be slightly cooled before use. If there is some material left in the recesses of the button relief, it can always be cleaned off with a knife or dissolved with nail polish remover. The seal itself should always be kept clean.

Video - how to make a sealing wax seal at home

Disadvantages of homemade printing

As we have already found out, creating a simple seal is a task that is feasible for almost everyone. However, homemade fillings have a number of disadvantages. For example, the product may not work out the first time or may not fully meet the requirements. In addition, the imprint of a homemade seal does not always look clear and even.

But over time, you can improve the technology for making ice cream, stock up on the necessary materials and correct all the errors.

The word “sealing wax” is familiar to many, but more often than not everyone associates it with parcels and mail. Previously, wax seals kept the secret of correspondence and were a symbol of wealth. Recently, wax seal is experiencing its rebirth: it began to be used for decorative purposes, when creating the vintage genre. Beautiful wax seal seal looks beautiful on a card, on an invitation scroll, as decoration, etc.

You will need

• – sealing wax;
• – melting container;
• – wooden stick;
• - seal;
• – fat.

Instructions

1. Sealing wax is a colored mixture of resins. Sealing wax is available in lumps, with a wick and in granules. Previously, all wax seals were produced only in chestnut color, but now the industry pleases with most shades. They sell ready-made kits with wax sticks for making wax seals.

2. Melt the sealing wax over low heat in a metal container, stirring with a wooden stick, but do not bring to a boil. To heat the sealing wax, special heaters are sold - wax seals. At home, you can melt sealing wax to the consistency of sour cream in any metal household utensil (in a Turk) or in suitable containers.

3. Check the quality of the material with a drop of molten sealing wax on the metal surface: it should not spread. In order to improve the quality of sealing wax, you can add dye or a little essential oil to the burning mass.

4. Remove the sealing wax from the heat, let it cool slightly, and then make an impression - carefully pour the cooling sealing wax onto the sealing area and place a special souvenir on top for a couple of seconds seal made of brass (seal), which is sold in stores. Instead of store printing, you can use interesting little things from home reserves - a plastic button on a leg or a metal one that was previously in jeans.

5. Lubricate seal with fat so that it does not stick to the sealing wax when making an impression. Grease (you can also use cold water) creates a unique film on the seal that prevents the seal and sealing wax from sticking together.

6. Make the impression steeply so that the stamp is clearly imprinted. If you have to make several seals, dip seal in the fat before any imprint on wax. Take away seal away from the print quickly, but not upward, but to the side (like a protective film from double-sided tape). If your sealing wax is slightly bent after the seal has been released, correct it by pressing it onto a flat surface.

In history, the wax seal has always helped to observe the sacrament of correspondence. Despite the fact that today its primary functionality has lost its meaning, it is still capable of bringing benefits, but rather of an aesthetic nature. Most often, wax seal is used as a decoration element for personal correspondence, sending invitations to events, and also in the design of gifts.

What is this type of printing?

A wax seal is a mechanism that includes a wooden handle and a brass attachment. Using the surface of this nozzle, it becomes possible to apply any design. A sample of the planned seal is developed independently by its future owner. You can create several different replacement attachments.

The wax seal impression is made on preheated wax. You need to drip the substance into the place where you plan to put the stamp, and then use a brass nozzle to press out the stamp.

Types of sealing wax used for printing

Several types of sealing wax have been developed for sale. The very first of them is a candle and a wick. This type of candle is lit and the required material is melted onto the surface. This method is considered the most expensive when compared with others. It is used when it is necessary to send someone, for example, an envelope with a wax seal in one copy.

Another common type will be a wax gun as an alternative to a candle. But it is a cheaper option. When using it, disposable wax rods are used. This variation will be ideal for sending outgoing correspondence.

Sealing wax can be produced in granular form, as well as in lump form. Working with such material will be difficult and long-term, so this technique is resorted to in rare cases.

How to make a wax seal with your own hands?

To make a wax seal at home, you will need the following materials: a block of wood, sandpaper, a tool used for wood carving, tape, paint and the sealing wax itself.

The area on the wooden block that will later become the seal must be sanded using sandpaper. It should be smooth, without residual roughness, as this will subsequently affect the print. Next, you need to measure the diameter of the material in order to complete the drawing in the appropriate proportions. There should be free space between the image and the border of the circle. You can choose any form for printing; you shouldn’t limit yourself only to the classic options.

A simple option for choosing an image would be to print the design you like from your computer. Then the design is carefully cut out along the contour, turned over in a mirror and applied to the bottom of the block. If desired, it can be secured with tape for reliability. The image after the completed actions must be traced along the contour lines.

Using a burning device, the image must be processed, trying to penetrate as deeply as possible. The lines should then have the same depth and width.

Then the block is painted and left overnight to dry completely. Any excess stain or paint that appears is removed with a napkin. The wax seal is ready for use and you can start testing it. The sealing wax is ignited and melted over a previously prepared paper or envelope. It is not necessary to drip a large amount; the spot should be the same size as the diameter of the print.

It is recommended to lubricate the bottom of the seal with vegetable oil, then wipe it with a napkin and place the stamp within 10 seconds, otherwise the sealing wax may harden. You need to remove the seal with special care so as not to spoil the resulting design.

Why are wax seals needed?

Wax seal with different imprints is applicable for any scrapbooking idea. For example, creating a print with highlighted wedding rings can be used when decorating attributes for a wedding ceremony: invitations to a party, cards, sealing bottles of alcohol. Prints with pacifiers, strollers and sliders will be relevant when creating children's items. A drawing made in this way will itself suggest in which area it can be applied.

Wax seal is used for sealing journals of movement of work books and inserts, as well as their forms. To manufacture it, certain requirements must be met.

From the article you will learn:

What is wax seal

Today this type of printing, once very popular, is rarely used anywhere. Wax wax seal- this is an impression made using a special device on sealing wax - a low-melting, resinous, opaque substance colored with special fillers. The device, which is used to make an impression on molten sealing wax, is a brass base with a mirror-like inscription attached to a wooden handle. An impression made on molten sealing wax cools almost immediately after contact with the brass base and an image or inscription remains on the sealing wax. Envelopes with wax seals were also used to send particularly valuable documents.

A wax seal is used to confirm the safety of the contents. So, until recently it was stamped on postal parcels and parcels. It was impossible to open the package sealed with wax without breaking the integrity of the seal.

Wax seals are now used more for design and decorative purposes; they are affixed to:

certificates of honor, congratulations and invitations;

boxes;

postal envelopes.

In addition, in accordance with legal requirements, a wax seal is used for sealing books of movement of labor books and inserts in them. It is necessary to lace the sheets of such a book and fasten the ends of the thread with a wax seal in accordance with clause 41 of the Rules for maintaining and storing work books, production work book forms and providing them to employers approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of April 16, 2003 No. 225, hereinafter referred to as Rules No. 225.

How to put a wax seal in the book of accounting for the movement of work records

The requirement that the sheets of the work book and the inserts in them must be laced and sealed is mandatory for all organizations, regardless of their form of ownership and number of staff. The same requirement applies to receipt and expense books for accounting forms work records and liners. Violation of this rule is fraught with penalties in accordance with Art. 5.27 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. In this case, the use of both special fillings and wax seals is allowed.

The law does not specifically indicate that the wax seal should be used to seal any other personnel documents other than the accounting book. But it will not be considered a violation if it is used to confirm the integrity of other registration journals and accounting books, including those for civil defense and labor protection.

At the same time, the wax seal does not have a certification function like, for example, the seal of an organization, therefore the law does not establish any special requirements for the contents and details of the seal itself for a wax seal. The lack of strict requirements for it is explained by its purpose - to confirm the safety and integrity of the sealed contents.

As for the content of the print, the law also does not establish mandatory details for it. Therefore, an organization ordering a wax seal can limit itself to the necessary minimum - the full name of the enterprise, its tax identification number, checkpoint.

How to put a wax seal in the work record book

The book for recording the movement of work books and inserts in them, as well as the journal in which the forms of these documents are registered and accounted for, must be numbered and laced before making entries in them. For lacing, a strong thick thread or thin twine is used.

The ends of the thread are brought to the back of the magazine cover and fastened with a double knot. They need to be pressed to the surface of the cover, and molten sealing wax is poured on top. While it has not hardened, a wax seal is placed on the surface with a little effort. Thus, the ends of the threads are fixed by this seal and its integrity is a guarantee that the sheets in the magazine have not been replaced.

But sealing wax, although a fairly durable material, may not withstand strong mechanical stress. Therefore, a magazine with sheets sealed with a wax seal must be stored so that the print is not broken or damaged.

How to store and destroy wax seals

The use, storage and destruction of wax seals is carried out in accordance with the general procedure.

This procedure is established by practice, since these issues are not specified in the legislation. According to the established rules of document flow and analogy with the procedure for storing personnel records, wax seals are stored in specially designated places, access to which is available to responsible persons appointed by order of the manager. Storage location - fireproof metal cabinets or safes.

After making a wax seal to order, it must be registered and registered. For this purpose, the organization maintains a special journal for recording stamps and facsimiles used in document flow. A sample of such a journal is presented below.

Download a blank form >>>
Download the completed sample >>>

The procedure for the destruction and disposal of wax seals also does not differ from that established by the regulations for the destruction of personnel documents and seals. As it is used or after the wax seal is no longer needed due to its replacement with another sealing device, the seal should be destroyed.

For this purpose, the enterprise, in accordance with the order of its head, creates a special commission, which must include the employee responsible for storing personnel seals. After the wax seal is physically destroyed, this fact is confirmed by a corresponding act drawn up in any form.

Please note: the use of a special sealing device greatly simplifies the procedure for ensuring the integrity of the contents of the accounting logs.