What are beds made of? Choosing a double bed: typical mistakes and important points Which beds are good 1 6m

Healthy sleep is an integral part of every person’s life, since it is in sleep that the body recovers and gains strength. Only an ideal tandem – a bed and a mattress – can ensure proper rest. . Today we will talk about how to choose the right bed.

By choosing a place to sleep, you thereby determine for yourself what your sleep will be like, whether it will be healthy and relaxing. How to choose from all the variety of models and designs optimal model, and what criteria to take into account.

What types of beds are there - design features

Any bed, regardless of appearance, consists of:

• frame;
• grounds;
• mattress.

The frame is a reliable foundation that ensures the stability of the entire structure and its durability. There are two types of frames:

• two backrests connected by special panels (tsars) - a durable structure and can withstand loads for a long time;
• legs and 2 backrests fixed with drawers - this design is less durable, but looks more aesthetically pleasing.

The base is fixed to the frame and provides the most comfortable sleep.

It is important! The main elements of the bed - the frame and the base - can be assembled separately if necessary if you want to create a bed according to an individual project.

Which bed to choose depending on the size of the room

1. Wardrobe bed.

This optimal choice For small rooms. During the day, the bed is transformed into a closet using a special mechanism. The design comes in two types.

• Horizontal - the berth rises along the length; as a rule, it is a single berth. This is a good choice for a children's room, where in addition to the sleeping area, you need to organize a relaxation area. The folded structure can be used as a shelf.
• Vertical – the sleeping place rises in height and can be used as a double bed. When folded, the structure transforms into a cabinet, complemented by a mirror.

1. Sofa bed.

This perfect solution for small bedrooms or guest rooms. When folded, the structure transforms into a sofa, and when unfolded, it is a full-fledged resting place for one or two people.

1. Podium bed.

This design is not only incredibly stylish, but also practical, since the space inside the podium can be used as a storage system.

This model has certain disadvantages:

• complex installation;
• the structure cannot be moved to another location;
• the bed is too bulky.

Which bed is better - with or without a backrest?

The backrest, in addition to its decorative function, provides comfort during sleep; it is comfortable to lean on. Bed models depending on the presence of a backrest:

• the headboard is the most popular bed model, as it fits harmoniously into the interior and is suitable for tall people;
• with two backs - the model has a complete, holistic appearance, but the product requires enough free space;
• a bed without headboards is not a very aesthetic and not as comfortable option as in the case of a headboard.

It is important! The most comfortable sleeping place with a solid headboard and genuine leather insert. Forged and rack models undoubtedly look stylish, but in terms of convenience they are inferior to the first models.

Which bed frame is the best?

It is the frame that determines the service life and reliability of the structure; it is selected based on a combination of factors:

• aesthetics;
• material of manufacture;
• right size.

The dimensions of the frame and the mattress must match perfectly, otherwise the mattress will constantly move, and this can cause structural failure.

The larger the dimensions of the sleeping place, the more reliable the grille should be - with big amount lintels and gratings.

As for the choice of frame material, it could be:

• tree;
• rattan;
• metal;
• Chipboard and MDF;
• laminated chipboard.

1. Tree. This is an environmentally friendly and most attractive material that will fit perfectly into an interior decorated in any style except high-tech. Some types of wood disinfect the room and provide it with a pleasant aroma.

The most popular types of wood for making frames are: ash, beech, alder, pine, cherry, birch or oak.

How to distinguish natural wood from fake:

• a bedroom bed made of low-grade materials is usually painted;
• run your fingernail over the surface; if a small mark remains, it means the frame is natural.

1. Rattan. A type of wood that has high performance characteristics. This bed is an excellent solution for a room decorated in an oriental or rustic style. The main disadvantage is the high cost.
2. Metal. This is the most durable, wear-resistant and environmentally friendly material, which is affordable. Models coated with paint or varnish are reliably protected from corrosion. Disadvantage metal models is their lack of versatility; metal will not fit into every interior. In addition, metal is heavy, which makes rearranging the room much more difficult.
3. MDF and chipboard. These materials represent the budget group. Both MDF and chipboard are not durable; cracks often appear at the joints, the frame loses reliability, and creaking appears. Both materials can be cheaper or more expensive (veneered).

It is important! It is necessary to select a product made from chipboard with the utmost care, since this material can emit toxic substances, but a high-quality model, finished with veneer, is in no way inferior to natural wood. Most secure chipboard classes– E0 and E1. When purchasing, be sure to ask for a quality certificate.

1. Chipboard.

The vast majority of frames are made from laminated chipboard. This material is inexpensive, since its production requires minimal costs. When purchasing, you should clarify what kind of glue is included in the film that covers the surface. During operation, the adhesive disintegrates and releases hazardous substances.

Why choose a bed?

The base is a support for the selected mattress, which is attached to the frame. In some cases it is called a frame or lattice.

Performance characteristics of bases made of different materials

Which bed is not only comfortable but also safe to sleep on?

We will talk about the strength and reliability of the structure, because the bed should be for long years withstand heavy loads, especially if there are children in the family. Beech and birch are considered the most durable. However natural wood- This expensive purchase, which not every family can afford. Is there a worthy alternative?

Models made of chipboard covered with veneer, however, in this case there is a high risk of purchasing a bed Low quality. To choose a good bed, before purchasing you need to check:

• quality of fasteners;
• reliability of the veneer layer;
• the presence of antifungal impregnation.

The most reliable analogues of natural wood are aluminum and titanium. Such designs are superior to all materials that are used to make the bed frame. If the product is covered special composition, protecting the product from corrosion, it will last more than 20 years.

What should the bed be - length, width, height

Regarding dimensions, several criteria must be taken into account:

• man's height;
• how many people will sleep on the bed;
• free area in the room.

It is important! Buyers often confuse two parameters - “sleeping area” and “bed size”. The second value is always greater.

Bed length:

• 190 cm;
• 195 cm;
• 220 cm.

The most traditional bed size (length) is 200 cm.

Regarding width, there are three types of models:

• single beds - from 80 to 100 cm, a bed for a teenager or for decorating a guest room;
• one-and-a-half - from 100 to 150 cm, an excellent resting place for one person;
• double – from 160 to 220 cm, a full-fledged place for two people to relax.

When asked how to choose a double bed, experts recommend choosing the widest possible model, since movements during sleep should not wake up the other person.

It is important! Calculation formula optimal length beds – height + 15 cm. When choosing a double bed, you need to focus on height more tall man. To select the optimal width of the bed, you need to lie on the mattress that will be used with the bed, clasp your fingers and spread your elbows wide - there should be some distance to the edge of the mattress free place.

Frame height matters

Today the beds are presented in three modifications.

1. The height of the frame is from 20 to 30 cm - the model in its design resembles a podium. There may be some discomfort when standing up, so such beds should not be purchased for older people and people with pathologies of the musculoskeletal system. They perfectly complement the interior in high-tech, minimalism and oriental styles.
2. Frame height 50 cm – universal option, which is suitable for children, teenagers and the vast majority of adults.
3. The height of the frame is from 80 to 90 cm - you need to choose tall models with caution, since sleeping at such a height can cause discomfort. This model is contraindicated for people with diseases of the cardiovascular system.

It is important! Low beds visually enlarge the room, while high beds make it smaller. Optimal height frame when the mattress is at the level of a person’s knees.

Bed functionality

1. Lifting base or gas lift. This feature makes it easy to raise the bed and put the necessary things into the frame. From a practicality point of view, this model is very comfortable, but it interferes with air circulation. Experts recommend choosing this model if there is an acute shortage of free space in the room. To make cleaning under the bed as easy as possible, some models are equipped with a moving bottom. The textile bottom of the bed eliminates the possibility of breakage.
2. Boxes. Similar to a lifting base, drawers allow you to store things, but prevent air circulation.
3. Built-in cabinets. In this case, the cabinets provide storage space and do not interfere with air circulation. The only drawback is that additional structures increase the weight of the bed.
4. Built-in shelves. Comfortable spot for storing books, photographs and small items.
5. Side wall. Great option, if it is necessary to insulate a wall, in addition, such a wall is often supplemented with storage systems. It should be taken into account that such models have restrictions on placement.
6. Backlight. Additional lighting can be decorative or functional. The lighting placed at the bottom of the bed gives the impression of floating above the floor. Illumination at the headboard allows you to read in the evenings, and multi-colored lighting creates a romantic atmosphere.
7. Backrest tilt adjustment. Using this function, you can adjust the position of the backrest and thereby increase sleep comfort.
8. Remote control. Provided only in very expensive models - for example, a bed can be transformed into an armchair.

What style bed should I choose?

1. Baroque. The models are distinguished by their grace, a large number of curved lines, the presence of carvings, curls, and plant motifs. Such beds are made from valuable wood; blue, gold, white, and light blue shades are also used.
2. Modern. Smooth, rounded lines predominate, however, unlike the Baroque style, the Art Nouveau style lacks pretentiousness and excessive luxury. The models are made in grey, beige and brown tones. Typical materials are chipboard and MDF.
3. Art Deco. In such models, the headboard is made in the form of a bright, memorable detail, complemented by mirrors. Used for production valuable species wood and metal, colors can be very diverse.
4. Provence. This style is characterized by smooth lines and a footboard. Used in production simple breeds wood - spruce, pine, MDF or chipboard, metal. Pastel shades predominate - white, light pink, blue, Ivory.
5. High tech. Low bed with simple geometric shapes and sharp corners. Models are often supplemented with lamps. High-tech style manifests itself in metal and cold color scheme.
6. Furniture made of rattan or bamboo is used in rooms decorated in ethno, minimalist and classic styles.

It is important! A round bed will perfectly complement an interior in Art Nouveau or Art Deco style; a podium bed is an ideal solution for hi-tech and minimalism.

Decorative inserts

The headboard of the bed is often decorated decorative elements, since this detail is the central accent in the room, it is important to choose a model that fits perfectly into the interior.

1. Textile. Most cheap option finishing, but textiles are difficult to care for, because they accumulate dust and require constant vacuuming. Fabric inserts come in a variety of shades, allowing you to choose optimal solution for any room.
2. Leather. Looks very attractive and easy to care for. In addition, the leather is pleasant to the touch, it is comfortable to lean on such a headboard - it is cool in summer, and warm in winter.
3. Leatherette. A cheaper analogue of genuine leather.

Which bed manufacturers should you take a closer look at?

Italian, German, Polish and Romanian brands are recognized as the best furniture manufacturers. Beds from domestic brands are also quite in demand because, along with good quality, they have an affordable price. The only thing in which they are inferior to their foreign counterparts is sophistication and design.

The most expensive are Italian and Spanish brands. For these brands, first of all, quality, comfort, and the aesthetic aspect are important. Any bed Italian or Spanish trademark- This is a unique work of art.

German manufacturers pay special attention to practicality. The design of German beds is laconic, and the designs are complemented by innovative functionality.

Romanian and Belarusian models are different traditional design and classic style, while they are reliable, high-quality and durable. Many buyers choose these brands because of their affordable prices.

When asked which beds are best to buy, experts recommend paying attention to beds from Polish brands - at a relatively affordable price, they are no less quality than their Italian or Spanish counterparts.

1. First of all, inspect all the parts of the bed - the bed, the base, the fasteners. There should be no cracks, deformations, chips or scratches. The paint layer should be uniform and smooth.
2. Ask the seller for a quality certificate confirming the environmental friendliness and safety of the product. In addition, the seller is obliged to provide a guarantee.
3. Evaluate the comfort of the bed - lie down on it, the base should not creak or crack. Choose a model that matches your parameters – height and weight. Better choose a bed bigger size, than less.
4. Beds are sold complete with a mattress, but it is better to choose a mattress separately, taking into account a number of factors.
5. For small rooms, transformable models are suitable, which help save space.
6. Remember that most back and spine pathologies occur due to an uncomfortable bed, so don’t skimp on your purchase.
7. If you have chosen a product made of natural wood, pay attention to the color. Such models can have only one color - as close as possible to the skin tone.
8. If you have children, pay attention to beds with a soft headboard, sides and smooth lines without sharp corners.
9. The distance between the bed and other furniture should be at least 30 cm, and minimum distance to the wall - 70 cm. In addition, the bed should not interfere with the opening of the window.
10. The polished surface can only be wiped with a dry cloth, preferably made of flannel.
11. If cracks appear on the polished surface, they can be eliminated using a special polishing paste.
12. Beds made of chipboard and MDF cannot be cleaned with chemicals; simply wipe the surface with a damp cloth and then wipe dry.

In the interior of any home, the bed plays a big role. According to statistics, a person spends almost a third of his life sleeping. Exactly good dream is the key to performance and excellent well-being. And if you want to buy a new bed for your home, then you need to approach this issue more than seriously, because along with the bed you choose your future health. Qualified experts say that almost all diseases associated with the back arise precisely because of poor-quality beds. Let's figure out how to choose a great bed for your bedroom.

Frame

The main thing you should pay attention to is the frame of the sleeping bed itself; the length of its service life depends on it. If the design is flimsy, then it is better not to buy such a bed; it can easily fail in a short time. The frame can rest on the backs or legs. It is believed that the bed is stronger if the support is on the backrests, but this also largely depends on the manufacturer. In principle, it does not matter what design you choose if it is expensive furniture. A bed is exactly that thing, the cost of which increases in proportion to its quality. Nice bed can't be cheap. Carved wooden beds and forged metal beds are very popular not only due to their presentable appearance, but also their durability. But beds made from chipboard, laminated chipboard, MDF are no longer so durable, although again it all depends on the design and manufacturer. In addition, it is worth considering that the mattress will be placed on the frame in the future, which means its size must match the size of the mattress.

Base

It is best to choose a bed with an orthopedic base. It represents wooden planks- slats, thanks to which the mattress adapts to the contours of the person lying on it. They bend under load, while adjacent lamellas are independent of each other. The standard distance between the slats is 6 cm; in a reinforced base, the slats are spaced at a distance of 3 cm. In cheap beds, instead orthopedic base plywood can be used. Such a foundation, as is not difficult to understand, will be static. A shield assembled from ordinary straight planks can also be used; such a base will also not be flexible enough.

Storage

The bed is a great storage space that should not be overlooked. In principle, you can store any seasonal items, for example, boxes of shoes, inside any bed where the design allows it, but this is not always convenient. It is better to pay attention to those beds that have drawers.

Better yet, buy a bed with a lifting mechanism. It will be possible to place large items here, and thereby free up significant space in closets and other storage areas. To manufacture the lifting mechanism, metal guides and pneumatic shock absorbers are used, thanks to which lifting the lamella block together with the mattress can be carried out without much effort, even with one hand.

Mattress

The frame and base have been decided, but the choice of mattress is no less important. Many people say that you need to sleep on a hard mattress, but you can argue with that. In general, the mattress should be neither soft nor hard, the hardness should be moderate. Best choice, of course, is an orthopedic mattress, which can be of two types: with a spring base and springless. Ideal option are latex springless mattresses, because they can completely follow the shape of the body, preventing tissue compression. It is recommended to sleep on them even for those people who have spinal diseases.

With spring models the situation is more complicated. Spring mattresses can be of two types:

• With Bonel continuous weave springs. This mattress has main drawback: one spring is pressed through - the neighboring ones are pressed through.
• With independent spring block. Such a mattress will cost much more, but this particular mattress has an orthopedic effect. The best option– choosing an orthopedic mattress in combination with a bed with an orthopedic base.

There is a filler between the spring block and the upholstery. Can also be used here various materials. The best are latex and coconut.

Note! Mattresses are double-sided with seasonal upholstery. One side - summer - is made of cotton, the other is made of wool.

Size

There are certain standards for sleeping beds. The length of the bed is usually 1.9 or 2 m. To determine the desired length of the bed, you need to add 25–40 cm to your height. People of short and average height do not need to worry about this. And those who are above average should choose a bed of increased length or order the selected model, specifying special parameters.

As for the width, the beds can be single, single and double. Within each segment, the width also varies. For a child or a miniature girl, a bed with a width of 70 to 90 cm is suitable. For men, it is better to look towards options with a width of 90–100 cm. If you like to sleep spread out on a bed, then one and a half beds will seem especially comfortable to you. People of any weight category can comfortably sit on them alone. One and a half beds can also be used for sleeping together, but you need to take into account that this is rather an option for young people who like to sleep in an embrace; there is not much privacy on a bed 140 cm wide. Double beds have a size exceeding 140 cm. The standard is 160 cm, but there are beds two meters wide.

Note! With age, the need for free space increases during sleep.

When choosing a bed by width, you need to take into account not only the comfort of sleep, but also the size of the bedroom. If a wide bed is installed in a small bedroom, it will occupy half the room. In general, it is customary to install a bed so that there is free space on both sides, although some people do not adhere to this rule. If the bed is wide and its side is placed against the wall, be prepared for the fact that cleaning and making the bed will be inconvenient.

In addition to all of the above, do not forget about the height of the bed. It is generally accepted that the older a person gets, the higher the bed should be. Ideally, you should focus on knee level.

If you decide in advance what parameters your new bed should have, then do right choice it will be much easier, and you will be satisfied with your purchase.

Choosing a bed

If you have a choice between buying a sofa and a bed, you should choose a bed. Even if you only have one room (in this case, you can think about). A bed is a must and, one might even say, the main piece of furniture in the house! Everything else is secondary. We can eat or watch a movie anywhere, but we go home to sleep and spend a third of our lives in bed. You can give up a lot, but not quality bed. Let's talk about how to choose the right bed.

How to choose a bed: bed design

Choosing a bed frame

The bed consists of a frame and a base on which the mattress is placed. There are two types of bed frame:

1. Two supporting backs and two side drawers (panels).
2. Four drawers and hanging backs. There can be two or one hanging backrests (headboard).

If the bed is designed according to the second type (without supporting backs), supports are required. Most often these are four legs. Although there are other options: wheels, side walls, an additional base at the bottom (podium, platform), etc.

Which frame is preferable? In fact, it doesn’t matter at all whether the bed rests on the legs or on the headboards, if the manufacturer is good or bad. A good bed will last a long time, but cheap furniture will quickly creak and require replacement.

However, in fairness, it is worth noting that bed legs break much more often than headboards. The choice is yours.

The material of the frame is also important. The most reliable bed frames are those made from solid wood and metal. Wrought iron beds are now at the height of fashion. Beds with a wicker frame are also quite durable.

Less the beds are reliable from fiberboard and MDF. Cracks may appear at the fastening points, causing the bed to become loose and creaky. This is even more likely if the bed frame is made of chipboard. Yes, such beds are the cheapest, but they have to be replaced more often.

Choosing a bed base

The frame is important Basic structure. But the quality of sleep depends, first of all, on the comfort of the sleeping place. Here main role the mattress plays. You can buy it directly with the bed if it is included, or you can choose a more suitable mattress separately. We have already written about that. Now let's say a few words about the base on which the lovingly chosen mattress will be laid.

The base is a frame or lattice that is attached to the frame and provides support for the mattress. Bed frames are most often made of chipboard, metal and wood. Lamels (battens) are placed on the frame. They are made only from wood or plastic, since the slats must be flexible.

The more lamellas, the more reliable the base! This bed will last longer.

The distance between the lamellas should be no more than the width of one lamella. A double bed must have at least 30 slats. In a single room, respectively, no less than 15.

There are beds with metal bars (hard or soft) and with springs, but these are far from the most good options. There is nothing better than an orthopedic base with flexible slats!

The base can be raised. Such models are called beds with a lifting mechanism(gas lift mechanism). You just have to slightly lift the base, and it will smoothly go up. The bed frame creates a storage box located under the base. This is very convenient if the room is small. However, the mattress in this case is not ventilated, which is not very good.

This also applies to cases where the bed is equipped with drawers. Yes, it’s comfortable, but the mattress can quickly become unusable. The mattress needs to “breathe”.

Choose a bed with a lift mechanism and drawers only if you really have a shortage of storage space. If there is no acute shortage, abandon this modern option in favor of a traditional, time-tested one.

If the question is what to choose - a bed with a lifting mechanism or with drawers, give preference to the first option. Digging into under-bed storage is easier and more convenient by lifting the base.

Choosing headboards

A bed without a single headboard is not a bed. Sleeping on such a lounger is not very comfortable. True, if you place such a bed against the wall, it will become more comfortable - in this case, the wall will act as a headboard. If the wall at the head is decorated with easy-to-clean material, you can do without a backrest. However, if the bed will not be placed against the wall, a headboard is required!

The headboard performs a relaxation function, providing a comfortable position for a person resting in bed. You can lean on the back and read or watch TV in this comfortable position.

In addition, the presence of a backrest at the head makes staying in bed more comfortable, even purely psychologically - a person feels more protected. Many people find it convenient to rest the top edge of the pillow against the back.

Bed with high solid headboard: comfortable

Bed with a slatted headboard: may not be very comfortable; It is advisable to have additional pillows

How to choose a bed: dimensions

When choosing a bed, you need to pay maximum attention to its size. What should you keep in mind?

1. If the store says that the bed size is standard, still ask for clarification in numbers, because in different countries and the standards are different.
2. Please note that they tell you the size of the sleeping place, not the bed! The bed size is always larger. Please also clarify this information so that later it does not turn out that the bed does not fit into the bedroom.
3. The standard width of the sleeping area for double beds is 160, 180 and 200 cm. For one-and-a-half beds - from 100 to 150 cm. For single beds - 80, 90 and 100. The length of the sleeping area is from 190 to 200, but if you search, you can find beds and up to 218 cm. If you need more, you will have to make an individual order.
4. Choose largest size beds as large as your bedroom can accommodate. And you won't go wrong. After all, convenience is the most important thing. The larger the bed, the more comfortable you will be.
5. The ideal bed length is at least 15 cm longer than the height of the person who will sleep on it.
6. The easiest way to determine if the width is appropriate is to lie on the bed and place your hands behind your head. If your elbows fit completely on the bed, then the width is more or less suitable for you. If your elbows go beyond the bed, then you need to look for a wider bed.
7. The height of the bed is also important. Low platform beds are in fashion now, but they are only suitable for the young and healthy. The older the person who will sleep on the bed, the higher the bed should be.

Ideally, the top edge of the mattress should be no lower than the level of the knees of the person standing next to the bed who will sleep on it.

How to choose a bed: focus on the style of the bedroom

The materials and design of the bed largely dictate the bedroom. So, for example, if the bedroom is decorated in a Romanesque style, a bed made of or a wicker bed will not fit into it at all. Let's talk about how to choose a bed according to style.

Platform beds fit perfectly into, as well as high-tech and high-tech styles.

Fashionable beds with a minimalist design right now leather headboard(including from various leather substitutes) are very versatile. Leather beds are suitable for bedrooms in many styles: ethnic, classic, modern, minimalist. Leather and good leatherettes, as well as dense, washable fabrics also increase the level of comfort - it is pleasant to lean on such a headboard: warm in winter, cool in summer.

Beds with a bamboo frame and headboard wonderfully emphasize the ethnic, ecological style of the bedroom. The same applies to beds with wicker frames and headboards.

Wrought iron beds are good for retro, country style interiors. It is not very comfortable to lean on such a headboard, so it is advisable to provide additional flat pillows under your back.

Beds with wooden headboards, decorated with carvings, overlays, and inlays are furniture for classic, antique, baroque, and Romanesque bedroom interiors. All other furnishings, of course, must match. It’s not very pleasant to lean on a carved headboard, so you also need pillows.

How to choose a bed? Important little things

Choose and place the bed so that you can easily open the windows. Having to constantly crawl on the bed to get closer to the window will become very annoying over time.

There should be enough space between the bed and the closet (chest of drawers, nightstand, etc.) so that you can open the door or pull out the drawer plus another 30 cm. This is the rule of bedroom ergonomics.

It is worth leaving between the wall and the side of the bed at least 70 cm- this will make it convenient to get to the bed and provide the opportunity to tuck in the sheets, undress, lie down, and also clean. It is worth placing only a single bed, close to the wall, and not the widest one. A double bed with a side to the wall is last resort, which should only be decided upon if there are no other accommodation options.

Good luck choosing your bed and sweet dreams!

In any living space, the bed is the most important element. When choosing a piece of furniture, on which a person spends about a third of his life, it is necessary to include b with maximum responsibility. An equipped sleeping place should not only create comfort for residents, but also decorate the interior of the room.

Types of beds depending on size

When choosing a bed, you need to evaluate several factors. Great value for ensuring healthy sleep has a smart choicebed size.

Dimensions of the piece of furniture are selected depending on the composition of the family,the complexions of those for whom it is intended, their preferences. People's sleep patterns can vary greatly. With those who like to toss and turn, spread your arms and legs to the sidesor simply sleeps restlessly, being next to each other at night on a single or small double bed is not at all easy. Important aspect — living conditions. Not everyone is able to equip small-sized apartment has a cozy bedroom.

Table. Dimensions of beds for adults.

Bed type	Bed size, mm	Illustration
Single	700...900 x 1900...2100
One and a half	1200...1600 x 1900...2100
One and a half	1600...2000 x 1900...2100

If necessary, you can purchase beds for tall people. Model length Extra Long can reach up to 2200 mm.

Important! When calculating the parameters of a sleeping place, it is necessary to make a “reserve” about 20 cm in all directions.

It is possible to order beds non-standard sizes. For example, for sleeping more than two people or designs original form.

When choosing a double bed model, you need to evaluate a number of aspects, which affect the performance characteristics of the product or may be important for a specific consumer.

Bed selection criteria

A few important points are defining when selecting a suitable model.

Frame

Double models must be able to withstand decent loads (up to 0.3 tons). In this regard, serious demands are placed on the strength of the frame.

Today it is possible to choose a bed, the basis of which is three options for frames:

The material for making the frame is usually wood or boards containing wood fibers (chipboard or MDF). Structures made from natural materials, look much more preferable in terms of appearance and environmental safety. Wooden furniture best supports the current fashionable trend of using natural components for the manufacture of finishing materials and furniture. It is safe even for newborns.Materials that are produced using a binder, often containing formaldehyde, can be hazardous tohuman health. However, the cost wooden models significantly exceeds the price of furniture made from slabs.

Video - DIY bed

For finishing beds the following can be used:

• rare wood species;
• bamboo;
• glass;
• forging;
• leather;
• mosaic, etc.

When the fasteners become loose over time (this problem most often occurs in structures made of laminated chipboard) it is possible to restore strength structures , securing the hardware in a new place. You can do it differently: the frame will serve for many years if secured kings between each other using metal corners.

Prices for popular models of screwdrivers

Screwdrivers

Base

A very important aspect is the design of the lattice, which serves as the base m for a mattress. When making a bed, manydon't just lay down a sheet of plywoodor chipboard, which is not entirely correct.Typically, such a bottom can be found in the cheapest models.

Base - plywood

It is necessary to ensure good ventilation structures, which is best handled by a lattice of lamellas. In addition, this design provides an orthopedic effect. It is preferable when durable and flexible wood, for example, beech. The grid should be able to withstand significant loads.

Often the lamellas at the base become unusable. This may be due to the use of poorly dried or low-quality wood. Often the breakdown is related Very love to jump on their parents' bed. However, dealing with the breakdown is quite simple.

What to do if the bed slats become unusable?

Step 1.The size of the disaster needs to be assessed.

Step 2.If one or two planks have become unusable, you can dismantle them and spread the remaining ones evenly(if the design allows). Wherein side elements recommended move to the center, and the central- put it on the edges.

Step 3.Broken parts can be replaced by purchasing new ones. Dismantling is usually simple: the boards are slightly bent and removed from the grooves.

If the fastening is made using hardware, you must use pliers and a screwdriver.

Step 4.In case of breakdown large quantity slats, it makes sense to replace the entire base.

Video - Installation of curved lamellas

The distance between the slats differs depending on the type of mattress. It canmay vary in the range 2 5…7 0 m m. Mattresses with blocks of independent springsusually installed on a base, between the gratings of which there is a distance of about 5 0 m m. For models with dependent springs, it is better to withstand clearance 6 0 m m.

Tol The thickness of the lamellas is usually the same: 8…10 m m. This is enough for a load of about 120 kg per place. In a double design, the base is usually About 20 planks are installed.

Prices for bed slats

Design

The most common type of double bed is classical stationary model, which is installed in the room. Its position does not change during the period of operation (except for rare cases when the owners have a desire to redesign the situation).

Interesting a design that allows you to add originality to the design of a room are hanging structures . The mount can be wall or ceiling. Such pieces of furniture can radically change the interior design.It is also important that cleaning the bedroom where the suspension systems, much easier to carry out.

Not everyone has the opportunity post a fixed double bed in the room. So that during the daytime there is an opportunity to organizefree space in indoors , transforming structures are installed:

When unfolded, such structures provide a comfortable sleeping place, and when folded, they take up minimal space.To facilitate the transformation process, electronic units are installed that allow you to control the ascent/descent using a remote control.

Recently, podium beds have been gaining popularity. Such structures can not only serve as interior decoration, they are also functional: the area is simultaneously used for organizing a sleeping area and for storing things.

Price

The price of an interior item depends on many factors. The main one is the material from which the bed is made. It can be laminated chipboard, MDF or solid wood. Last option- dearest.

Wood can also cost differently. The most durable or exotic types of wood do not differ budget.

The formation of prices is also influenced by the place of production of products (products of foreign manufacturers).drivers are more expensive), and designnerdy decisions.

When choosing a design, you must be aware that beds made of laminated particle boards last much less than wooden or metal ones. However, they are more economical.

Prices for beds with Podium base

Bed with Podium base

Storage locations

When choosing a bed, it is advisable to immediately think about how to store bedding. Many designs allow the use of scarce square meters reasonable. Drawers installed at the bottom of the bed, which slide out to the side, are designed to accommodate any items: linen, pillows, blankets, bedspreads, etc. But in this case, it is necessary to understand that to operate such a design, you need free space near the bed, which is not always possible provide in small rooms.

The storage system can be organized under the base of the bed and in models equipped with a lifting mechanism. This option is the most preferable forsmall bedrooms, since no space on the sides, unlike designs with drawers, is required. Using devices equipped with gas shock absorbers, the upper part of the bed is raised with one movement of the hand and fixed at the highest point. As a result, you have access to a compartment in which you can store bedding and even household items.

Dimensions

The range of sizes of double models allows you to choose the best option for any situation. The most important rule is that the sleeping place should allow you to feel comfortable.people of different builds, with different individual characteristics and habits. Nothing should restrict their freedom.

It is generally accepted that for an adult have a nice rest an area of ​​at least 70 cm wide and 190 cm long is required (but this figure depends on height).It is necessary to take into account not only the number of people usually sleeping on the bed, but also various emergency situations. For example, the emergence of a desire small child spend the night with your parents. In this case, it is hardly worth considering a bed model with a width less than 2000 mm.

Important! The standards adopted abroad differ from those familiar to us. Thus, the sleeping area of ​​a bed from Europe can have a width of up to 2030 mm and a length of up to 2140 mm.

Standard range of width sizes for domestic models: 1600…2000 mm. However, if desired, it is possible to order the design according to individual parameters.

Design

In addition to the functional characteristics of a piece of furniture, the aesthetic aspect must also be taken into account. The bed, which is the central element of the bedroom, should have an attractive appearance, decorating itself and harmoniously fitting into the interior, decorated in a certain style.

The standard shape of a double bed is rectangular. However, you can also install designer structures, for example, those with round outlines. It should be borne in mind that such a piece of furniture will look harmonious only in large rooms.

The most important part of the bed, not only practically (provides protection for the sleeping person), but also aesthetically, is the headboard. It may have different shapes, be rectangular or curved, flat or convex. To decorate the headboard, carvings, overlays and inserts are used.The decor can be made of wood, leather (most often this material is used in soft headboards) or forged elements.

Not the last place to ensure comfort for household members is givenand surrounding bed environment. Lighting, bedside tables and a dressing table create a single, complete bedroom ensemble.

There are usually much fewer requirements for the footboard. In some models it does not stand out relative to the side king . This is convenient for those who like to hang their legs over the bed (or this is due to the person being tall).

Mattress

For organization comfortable sleep is fundamental.Not only the comfort of vacationers, but also health depends on this item.Particularly important good mattress those who suffer from spinal diseases.

Anna

HomeMe Supervisor. Upholstered furniture expert.

Our article will help you buy the right bed based on theoretical knowledge and practical recommendations.

Bed selection criteria

When buying a bed, pay attention to:

• frame type;
• type of base;
• mattress quality;
• presence and features of the backrest;
• size;
• design;
• additional functions and capabilities.

Let's take a closer look at all the parameters and try to highlight the characteristics of an ideal bed for comfortable sleep and flawless operation.

Bed frame: design and materials

The bed is purchased at long time, therefore, an important criterion for its selection is the durability of the structure. The service life depends on the characteristics of the frame, which comes in two types:

• a pair of supporting backs is connected by two longitudinal sides;
• four drawers form a perimeter, which is installed on the legs. Can be supplemented with two or one hanging backrests.

But the main thing in the frame is not design features, but the material from which it is made. Manufacturers use:

• natural wood;
• metal;
• MDF, laminated chipboard, fiberboard or chipboard.

Products made from solid wood and metal are the most durable. A bed with such a frame is durable, although not cheap, furniture. When the budget is limited, it is worth taking a closer look at models made from chipboard, MDF or other particle boards. You should choose beds from trusted manufacturers who use high-grade raw materials. Models made from low-quality materials will eventually begin to publish unpleasant creaking and become less stable. This is due to the fact that chips and cracks may appear in the places where elements are connected with special fittings. Particular attention is paid to this parameter if a double bed is selected for people with above average weight.

Choosing a comfortable bed base

It is better to choose an orthopedic base for the bed. It is a wooden, or less often metal, frame with fixed flexible slats, which are made of wood or plastic. A mattress is placed on top of the base. Flexible slats will help it take on the contours of the body of a lying person. If instead of a full-fledged base you use ordinary plywood or chipboard, then the orthopedic or anatomical mattress will not be able to properly perform its functions.

The quality and strength of such a base depends on the number of lamellas. The maximum allowed distance between them is 6 cm, and in reinforced models this parameter is reduced to 3 cm. There is also the following rule: the gap between the slats should not be less than the width of the board itself. When going to the store, it is not necessary to take a ruler with you, since there is an acceptable minimum quantity: at the base for for a single bed it is at least 30 lats, and for a double bed at least 60.

Important criteria for choosing a mattress

A high-quality mattress is the main condition for healthy sleep. They are:

• spring;
• springless.

The first group is divided into two subtypes: with Bonel dependent springs and with independent block springs The disadvantages of the first option are as follows:

• if one spring fails, the neighboring ones will also be pressed through;
• no orthopedic properties;
• fragility.

Mattresses with an independent spring block are comfortable to use and last from 4 to 10 years, depending on the manufacturer and filling. They are selected based on parameters such as:

• degree of hardness;
• height;
• filler quality.

The more a person weighs, the harder the sleeping surface should be. But even here the choice is individual, you should build on your own preferences.

Between the springs and the upholstery of the mattress there is a filler. It is good if it is made of latex or coconut coir. They also pay attention to the quality of the material from which the mattress cover is made. Eco-friendly, wear-resistant and durable fabrics are preferred.

If you suffer from back pain or simply want to sleep on the most comfortable mattress possible, then choose springless latex models. They completely follow the contours of the body of a lying person and eliminate tissue compression.

Does the bed need a headboard and which one should I choose?

The design of a full-fledged bed must have at least one headboard. The most common models are those with a headboard. This element is required for:

• taking a comfortable position while watching TV or reading books - you can lean on it;
• ensuring a stable position of the pillow while resting; some people like to place it against the back;
• receiving moral satisfaction - the backrests give a slight feeling of security.

The headboard or footboard is a continuation of the bed frame, so most often they are made of the same materials - metal, wood, chipboard. To add a special charm to furniture, some manufacturers decorate the backs with leather, velvet or other fabrics.

The most comfortable is considered to be a high solid headboard. Slatted, forged models with a low height are not comfortable when you need to take a semi-sitting position in bed. Therefore, for those who like to read or watch a movie in bed, the first option is well suited.

Determining the correct dimensions of the bed

The size of the bed and the size of the sleeping place are two different concepts. The first parameter is important to consider when planning the placement of furniture in a room. And your comfort during rest largely depends on the second. There are the following standards for sleeping space dimensions:

• length 195 or 200 cm;
• width for single bed 80 and 90 cm;
• width for single bed 100, 120, 140, 150 cm;
• width for double bed 160, 180, 200 cm.

Of course, you can order a bed at custom sizes. But before that, you should make sure that there is a suitable mattress on sale.

The choice of certain dimensions of the bed depends on the height and build of the owner of the bed. So, the length of the bed should be at least 15 cm greater than a person’s height. To determine optimal width, you need to clasp your hands behind your head, spreading your elbows to the sides, and lie down on the bed you like. It is considered normal when the elbows do not hang over its edge. Otherwise, you need to look for another model. The ideal height of the bed is at the level of the knees of the person standing opposite.

If the area of ​​the room allows, then choose the widest possible bed. Comfortable rest is guaranteed on such a bed.

Bed appearance

The design of the bed should be in harmony with the overall decoration of the room. The color, style, and shape of the model are selected to match the existing ones. Decoration Materials and furniture. But if the bedroom is decorated from scratch, then the choice depends entirely on the ideas of the owners of the room.

To make the interior seem lighter and more relaxed, choose models in neutral shades and with laconic design. If you want to create an exclusive boudoir area, then take a closer look at round beds or other unusual designs.

For classic style Products made from natural solid wood with milling elements, forged or leather models are suitable. IN modern space the podium bed will fit with bright elements decor, for example, mirror inserts, lighting. Models with a headboard that is upholstered in leather or fabric and decorated with a carriage screed look stylish.

Multifunctional beds

Furniture manufacturers offer not only classic bed models, but also products with additional functions. For example, designs with additional storage space are very popular. It could be:

• Base with lifting mechanism. Simply pull the hidden handle and the mattress and base will rise upward, revealing the under-bed area. There you can place large bedding, suitcases and other large items;
• Roll-out boxes. Additional seats for storage they move out from under the bed using roller or telescopic guides;
• Built-in cabinets, shelves, racks. Suitable for storing various small items, books, mobile phones and arrangement of decorative items.

It is worth noting that a bed equipped with a lifting mechanism or drawers deprives the mattress of adequate ventilation. Therefore, if there is no special need for such hiding places, choose a classic model with a ventilated bottom.

Some beds are equipped with complex mechanisms that allow you to raise the bed and create a tilt that is convenient for reading or watching TV.

Conclusion

Briefly speaking about choosing the ideal bed, it should have the following criteria:

1. Sturdy frame made of wood, metal or high-quality chipboard, MDF;
2. Orthopedic base with a number of lamellas of at least 30 pieces per bed;
3. Springless latex or orthopedic mattress with an independent spring block;
4. It is necessary to have at least one backrest, preferably at the head;
5. The maximum possible width of the bed, but not less than 160 cm for two;
6. Attractive appearance that fits harmoniously into the bedroom interior.

By choosing a bed based on the above characteristics, you can be sure of its quality, durability and comfort. View quality and inexpensive beds available in the HomeMe catalog.